ML18052A779

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Insp Rept 50-255/86-22 on 860728-0930.Violations Noted: Failure to Maintain Fire Barrier Due to Unsealed Conduit Penetrations & Provide Emergency Lighting,Per App R,Section Iii.J
ML18052A779
Person / Time
Site: Palisades Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/14/1986
From: Holmes J, Muffett J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML18052A774 List:
References
50-255-86-22, NUDOCS 8611240095
Download: ML18052A779 (16)


See also: IR 05000255/1986022

Text

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I I I

Report No. 50-255/86022(DRS)

Docket No. 50-255

Licensee:

Consumers Power Company

212 West Michigan Avenue

Jackson, MI 49201

Facility Name:

Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant

Inspection At:

Covert, MI

Inspection

Inspector:

Conducted:

July 28 through September 30,

C\\,,nJ ~~

'J.IDHolmes

Approved By:

.J~w~~

James W. Muffett, Chief

Plant Systems Section

1986

License No. DPR-20

D_J_L/J 3 / 1 9 80

ate

"/ i4 Is(,,

Date

Jnspecti on Summary

Inspection on Jul1~8 tb~9~9b_~~2~~~ber 30, 1986 JB~port__l!~~-§Q-2~~f§§Q~~JQB~l

Areas Inspected: Special, announced inspection by Region III based inspectors

and their consultants to determine the adequacy of the facility's post fire

safe shutdown methods, and a review of the licensee's routine fire protection

program.

This inspection was conducted in accordance with Temporary

Instruction 2515/62, Revision 2.

Results:

Of the ten areas inspected, two violations were identified. Failure

to maintain fire barrier due to unsealed conduit penetrations, Section 6.

Failure to provide Emergency Lighting as required by Appendix R,Section III.J.

in several areas, Section 11 .

-

-

--

S6l1240095 ~~bfifi~55

PDR

ADOCK

PDR

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Consumers Power Company (CPCo)

  • J. R. Bradshaw, Property Protection Operation Supervisor
  • S. C. Cote, Property Protection Supervisor

E. A. Dorbeck, Staff Engineer

  • J. S. Erickson, General Engineer/PSE
  • H. M. Esch, Administrative Manager

D. J. Fitzgibbon, Licensing Engineer

W. L. Ford, General Engineer Electrical

R. J. Hill, Senior Quality Assurance Engineer

  • T. E. Leva, Plant Project Engineer

R. E. McCaleb, Plant Quality Assurance Director

J. G. Lewis, Plant Technical Director

M. T. Nordin, Shift fngineer

R. D. Orosz, Engineer/Maintenance Manager

K. E. Osborne, Technical Engineer

T. J. Palmisado, Projects Superintendent

R. M. Rice, Operations Manager

  • R. Smedley, Licensing Engineer
  • K. A. Toner, Supervisory Engineer

R. A. Vincent, Plant Safety Engineering Administrator

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)

J. Muffett, Chief, Plant System Section, Region III

R. M. Perfetti, Project Engineer (NRR)

E. R. Swanson, Senior Resident Inspector

T. Y. Wambach, Project Manager (NRR)

  • Denotes those persons present at the exit interview of

September 29, 1986.

2.

Post Fire Safe Shutdown Capability

a.

Safe Shutdown Capability

Following a fire the licensee is required to have capability

to control the following functions and conditions:

(1) Reactivity

(2) Reactor Coolant Makeup

(3)

Decay Heat Removal

(4) Process Monitoring

(5) Support Systems and Redundant Equipment

(6) Cold Shutdown

2

b.

The inspectors reviewed these systems and their modes of operation.

Regarding the support systems and redundant equipment the licensee

indicated that the following systems are not required for safe

shutdown.

Heat Tracing from BAT

1s to charging pumps

Seal cooling for primary coolant pumps

HVAC for areas involving safe shutdown equipment

The licensee was asked to provide technical justification for their

position in this matter.

The licensee 1s letter dated 10/14/86 from K. Berry, CPCo, to

J. Keppler, NRC, provided an analysis regarding the lack of heat

tracing on the concentrated boric acid piping.

The licensee also

indicated that the written analysis for operation of HVAC equipment

for cooling rooms containing essential safe shutdown equipment will

be completed by July 1, 1987.

The licensee states

11 If, during the

analysis, existing conditions are found to adversely affect safe

shutdown, immediate appropriate interim corrective action will be

implemented.

The licensee submitted results of a test to NRR with

respect for seal cooling for primary coolant pumps.

NRC is currently reviewing the analysis regarding the effect of heat

tracing on the concentrated boric acid piping and the test for seal

cooling for primary coolant pumps.

This Open Item (255/86022-01)

will remain open pending licensee 1s analysis for operation of HVAC

equipment to cool rooms containing safe shutdown equipment and the

NRC review of the submitted analysis.

Alternate Safe Shutdown

The licensee is required to have alternate shutdown capability.

The

inspectors reviewed these systems and their modes operation.

Control of the following functions and conditions are required:

(1)

Reactivity

(2)

Reactor Coolant Makeup

(3)

Decay Heat Removal

(4)

Process Monitoring

(5) Support Systems and Redundant Equipment

(6)

Cold Shutdown

In addition there are four areas in which fire will necessitate the

use of the alternate shutdown panel.

These are as follows:

(1) Control Room

(2) Cable Spreading Room

(3) Corridor on Elevation 590 1 fo the Auxiliary building

(4) Engineered Safeguards Panel area

3

Based on this review of systems and their operation, the Alternate

Safe Shutdown capability is acceptable.

c.

Area Compliance with Appendix Region III.G.2

During the inspection the licensee

1s associated circuit analysis was

determined to be incomplete.

The lack of a complete analysis and

comprehensive listing of required safe shutdown components precluded

meaningful determination of fire area compliance with Appendix R,

Section III.G.2.

The following areas/sub-areas were inspected for separation of

components and cabling for compliance with Section III.G.2.

(1)

Intake Structure (Fire Area 6)

The Intake Structure (Fire Area 6) was selected because it

contained redundant safe shutdown components and cabling,

including:

Function

Service Water Pumps

Diesel Engine-Driven Fire Pump

Diesel Oil Transfer Pumps

Component

P-7A

P-78

P-7C

P-41

P-18A

P-188

Documentation review and physical in-plant inspection revealed

that:

(a) Service Water Pumps P-7A, P-78, and P-7C are not in

compliance with Section III.G.2 separation requirements

(refer to Section 8).

(b)

Diesel Engine-Driven Fire Pump, P-41, (redundant service

water supply cabling may not be in compliance with

Section III.G.2 separation requirements.

The licensee has

not performed an associated circuit analysis on the cables

associated with P-41 (refer to Section 8).

(c) Diesel Fuel Oil Transfer Pumps P-18A and P-188 may not be

in compliance with Section III.G.2 separation

requirements.

The licensee does not have a documented

analysis that demonstrates that P-18A and P-188 are not

required for post fire safe shutdown (refer to

Section 4.C) .

4

(2) Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Room (Fire Area 7)

The Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Room contained redundant safe

shutdown components including Auxiliary Feedwater Pumps P-8A

and P-8B. Documentation review and physical in-plant inspection

verified that Fire Area 7 is in compliance with Section III.G.2

separation requirements since a redundant Auxiliary Feedwater

Pump, P-8C, is provided in Fire Area lOB.

(3) Battery Rooms (Fire Area 8)

The Battery Rooms contained redundant safe shutdown components

and cabling for Batteries A and B.

Documentation review and

physical in-plant inspection verified that Fire Area 8 is in

compliance with Section III.G.2 separation requirements.

(4) Charging Pump Room (Fire Area 9)

The Charging Pump Room (Fire Area 9) contained redundant safe

shutdown components and cabling for Charging Pumps P-55A,

P-558, and P-55C.

Documentation review and physical in-plant

inspection verified that:

Fire Area 9 is not in compliance with Section III.G.2

separation requirements .

The licensee has proposed to provided an alternate safe

shutdown capability for Fire Area 9 through use of the

High Pressure Safety Injection Pump, P-66B, in Fire

Area 10.

The analysis supporting the use of the HPSI pumps for primary

coolant addition is currently under review by NRR.

(5) Switchgear Room 1-D (Fire Area 3)

For the Switchgear Room, the licensee's Fire Hazards Analysis,

Revision 5 stated

11 No cables or equipment of the other train is

allowed in this room.

11

Documentation review revealed that

cabling for the following redundant safe shutdown equipment was

routed together in Fire Area 3.

Function

Auxiliary Feedwater Pumps P-8A and B

low Suction Pressure Transmitters

Auxiliary Feedwater Pump P-8C

Low Suction Pressure Transmitters

5

Component

PT-0741A, B, DD

PT-0726A, B, C

Switchgear Room 1-D (Fire Area 3) is not in compliance with the

Section III.G.2 separation requirements, and the licensee has

not provided an alternate safe shutdown capability for

Fire Area 3.

The licensee has been asked to provide a

technical justification for this configuration.

The licensee's

letter dated October 14, 1986 from K. Berry, CPC, to J. Keppler

indicated that a change to the Palisades Emergency Operating

Procedures which recognizes that safe shutdown after a fire in

the 1-D switchgear room may require the use of the alternative

shutdown panel has been drafted and will be implemented before

start up from the present outage.

This concern has been

adequately addressed.

3.

Review of Procedures Required by Appendix R

During this inspection the following two procedures were reviewed:

1) Emergency Operating Procedure (EOP) 10.1, Revision 3, July 7, 1986,

11 Fire Which Threatens Safety-Related Equipment

11

and 2) Emergency

Operating Procedure (EOP) 10.2,

11Alternative Safe Shutdown Procedure.

11

The review of EOP 10.1 and an inspection of the switchgear room revealed

three discrepancies.

These are:

(1) P-78 should not be listed in the procedure (it is unaffected by fire

in Room 223)

(2)

P-8C is inoperable if valve CV-0727 fails

(3)

The procedure does not address all cases in the loss of offsite

power scenario

The licensee has committed to addressing these discrepancies in EOP 10.1.

The review of EOP 10.2 and associated walkdown revealed two shortcomings

in the use of this procedure.

These are:

(1) Availability of lighting was poor in some areas

(2)

Inadequate radio communications

The licensee has committed to review these shortcomings and to make the

necessary improvements.

4.

Protection for Associated Circuits

Several issues concerning various associated circuits were identified.

These are the common bus concern, spurious signal concern and the common

enclosure concern.

Each of these are addressed as follows:

6

a.

Common Bus Concern

The common bus associated circuit concern is found in circuits,

either non-safety related or safety related, where there is a common

power source with shutdown equipment and the power source is not

electrically protected from the circuit of concern.

The common bus concern is made up of two items:

Breaker Coordination

High Impedance Fault Analysis

(1) Breaker Coordination

(2)

Breaker Coordination is audited by reviewing the time current

curves developed during the licensee

1s bus coordination study.

At the Palisades Nuclear Plant the following circuits were

randomly selected for review:

Circuit

SWGR lC

SWGR 10

BUS Bll

BUS Bl2

MCC 1

MCC 8

Panel Olla

Panel 021

Comment

Coordination Satisfactory

Coordination Satisfactory

Curves not available for review

Curves not available for review

Coordination Satisfactory

Curves not available for review

Curves not available for review

Curves not available for review

Licensee representatives stated that a bus coordination study

had not been performed as part of the Palisades Nuclear Plant

associated circuit analysis and provided explanation as

fo 11 ows:

Breaker coordination studies had been performed during

design of plant modifications; however, the studies

pertained only to the specific modifications under

design.

Breaker coordination studies were assumed to have been

completed during plant construction.

Time current curves were assumed to be retained in Bechtel

construction records.

High Impedance Fault Analysis

The high impedance fault concern is found in the case where

multiple high impedance faults exist as loads on a safe

shutdown power supply and cause the loss of the safe shutdown

power supply prior to clearing the high impedance faults.

7

I

--

The licensee has not analyzed for multiple high impedance

faults.

The licensee was requested to provide a complete breaker

coordination study and a high impedance fault analysis.

The

licensee indicated that complete circuit/breaker coordination

analysis is scheduled to be completed by December 1, 1987.

The licensee also indicated in the letter dated September 14,

1986 from K. Berry, CPCo, to J. Keppler, NRC that during the

course of performing that analysis, if existing conditions are

found to adversely effect the Palisades Plant's post-fire

ability to attain safe shutdown, immediate interim corrective

actions will be implemented.

This is considered an Unresolved Item (255/86022-02) pending

completion of the circuit/breaker coordination and high

impedance fault analysis and any additional modifications

resulting from the analysis.

b.

Spurious Signals

The spurious signal concern is made up of two items:

The potential exists during a fire that false motor,

control, and instrument readings can be generated .

These could be cause by fire initiated grounds, short

or open circuits.

Spurious operation of safety related or nonsafety-related

components that would adversely affect shutdown capability

(e.g., RHR/RCS isolation valves).

(1)

The licensee identified only one high/low pressure

interface, shutdown cooling suction valve motor operators

(M0-3015 and M0-3016).

The licensee controls this

high/low pressure interface by administrative procedure.

The inspection team discussed the following high/low

pressure interfaces with licensee representatives:

Interface

Reactor & Pressurizer vents

Power Operated Relief Valves

Letdown

8

Licensee Response

Not analyzed for Appendix R

concern but administratively

controlled

Not analyzed for Appendix R

concern but administratively

controlled

Not analyzed for Appendix R

concern

The licensee is requested to complete high/low pressure

interface analysis.

(2) Current Transformer Secondaries

Based on the review performed by the inspectors, the

licensee has not adequately addressed the issue of burned

out current transformer secondaries inducing fires due to

current transformer open circuits.

The licensee

1s

analysis is generic in nature and not substantiated by

technical data for Palisades Nuclear Plant components.

(3) Isolation of Fire Instigated Spurious Signals

The licensee had identified components that have required

isolation due to fire instigated spurious signals.

Methods of isolation have included:

Administrative controls

Rerouting of cables

Wrapping of cables

Installing isolation switches

Based on this review, these methods were found

acceptable.

No areas of noncompliance were identified.*

(4) Spurious Signals Analysis

The Volume Control Tank outlet valve, M0-2087, was selected

because spurious operation of this valve could cause loss

of charging flowpath.

The licensee had not conducted a spurious signal analysis

on M0-2087 at the time of this inspection.

The licensee is requested to provide a complete high/low

pressure interface analysis, complete current transformer

secondary analysis and a spurious signal analysis on

M0-2087 Volume Control Tank outlet valve. This is

considered an Unresolved Item (255/86022-03) pending

review and acceptance of licensee analyses.

c.

Common Enclosure

The common enclosure associated circuit concern is found when

redundant circuits are routed together in a raceway or

enclosure and they are not electrically protected, or fire can

destroy both circuits due to inadequate fire protection.

9

d.

Licensee representatives states that:

All circuits are electrically protected by breakers or

fuses.

Cables for redundant safe shutdown divisions are not

routed in common enclosure.

Nonsafety-related cables routed in common enclosure with

safety-related cables are never routed between divisions.

The documentation review identified that the fuel oil transfer

pumps P-18A and P-18B cabling is routed in common enclosure in

the turbine building (Fire Area 27).

The licensee did not have

a documented analysis that demonstrated that P-18A and P-18B

are not required for safe shutdown.

If it is identified that

the fuel oil transfer pumps are needed for safe shutdown then

the licensee is requested to provide the measures that will be

taken to resolve the common enclosure of the fuel oil transfer

pumps P-18A and P-18B cabling.

In the licensee 1s letter dated October 14, 1986 from

K. Berry, CPCo, to J. Keppler, NRC, it indicated that the diesel

fuel oil transfer pumps are not required to attain hot shutdown.

Depending on the plant electrical load, after 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, one of

the fuel oil transfer pumps may be required to attain cold

shutdown.

Spare motors and power cables for the diesel fuel

oil transfer pumps are stored onsite.

Based on the licensee

1s

response, this concern is considered closed.

Associated Circuit Analysis

The team identified that the associated circuit analysis was

incomplete (for details refer to Section 4.a, 4.b, and 4.c of

this report).

The justification for evaluating the licensee 1s associated

circuit analysis as incomplete is as follows:

Generic Letter 81-12 states

11This would require each

licensee to reassess all those areas of the plant

11 ***

where cables or equipment including associated non-safety

circuits, that could prevent operation or cause

maloperation due to hot shorts, open circuits or shorts to

ground of redundant trains of systems necessary to achieve

and maintain hot shutdown conditions are located within

the same fire area outside of primary containment ....

11

The licensee 1s associated circuit analysis did not reassess all

areas as required.

The following are examples of deficiencies

in the licensee

1s analysis:

10

Cabling in switchgear Room A-D (Fire Area 3) was found not

in compliance with Section III.G.2 separation requirements.

The licensee's analysis did not identify or propose

resolution for the configuration (refer to Section 2.c(5)).

Cabling in the Intake Structure (Fire Area 6) was not

analyzed for associated circuit concerns (refer to

Section 2.c(l)).

Redundant cables in the Turbine Building (Fire Area 27)

are routed in common enclosure and the common enclosure

analysis is incomplete (refer to Section 4.c).

The licensee's breaker coordination study was incomplete

(refer to Section 4.a).

The licensee has not analyzed for high impedance faults

(refer to Section 4.a(2)).

The licensee's high/low pressure interface analysis was

incomplete (refer to Section 4.b(l)).

The licensee's spurious signal analysis was incomplete

(refer to Section 4.b).

The licensee's analysis of current transformer open

secondaries was incomplete (refer to Section 4.b(2)).

5.

Lack of Analysis to Justify Partial Suppression and Detection

10 CFR 50.48(b) in part requires that all nuclear power plants licensed

to operate prior to January 1, 1979, shall satisfy the applicable

requirements of Appendix R to this part, including, specifically, the

requirements of Section III. G, Fire Protection of Safe Shutdown

Capability.

Generic Letter 86-10, under the heading "Documentation Required to

Demonstrate Compliance," stipulates that where a licensee chooses not to

seek prior staff approval for a particular fire protection feature, an

adequate fire hazards analysis should be performed and retained in an

auditable form for future staff review.

GL 86-10 states,

11 NRC intends to

initiate enforcement action where, for a given fire area, compliance with

Appendix R is not readily demonstrable and the licensee does not have

available a written fire hazards analysis for the area.

11

Contrary to the

above, the staff observed during the inspection that in the turbine and

auxiliary buildings, complete area wide automatic fire detection and

suppression systems were not provided in all fire areas which the

licensee indicated met the requirements of Section III.G.2 of Appendix R

to 10 CFR 50.

Also, the licensee had not performed a fire hazards

analysis per GL 86-10 to justify the observed partial protection.

While

no significant hazard was observed which would necessitate the

installation of additional fire suppression systems, the staff observed

11

.*

certain areas, such as the 590 ft. corridor, the second level of the CCW

pump room and the intake structure, where additional fire/smoke detectors

would appear to be necessary.

In addition, the staff noted that the analysis for the metal panel in the

floor of 1-D switchgear room cableway did not take into account all of

the combustible materials in the fire area below, the absence of sprinkler

protection immediately above the metal panel, and the possible loss of

redundant shutdown systems on either side of the metal panel due to a

fire below it.

This is considered an Unresolved Item (255/86022-04) pending review of

the licensee

1s October 24, 1986 submittal from K. Berry, CPCo, to J. Keppler.

6.

Unprotected Penetrations in Fire Barriers

Provisional Operating License No. DPR-20 Paragraph 3.E states

11The

licensee may proceed with and is required to complete the modifications

identified in Paragraph 3.1.l through 3.1.23 of the NRC 1s Fire Protection

Safety Evaluation on the facility dated September 1, 1978.

These

modifications shall be completed as specified in Table 3.1 of the Safety

Evaluation.in accordance with the schedule contained therein.

11

The Safety Evaluation Report dated September 1, 1978 Section 3.1.4

entitled

11Conduit and Ductwork Penetrations and Unprotected Openings

11

states,

11 Conduit penetrations of fire walls, floors and ceilings, which

are not already sealed will be sealed both between the conduit and the

concrete and between the cable and the conduit.

11

In addition, 10 CFR 50.48(b) in part requires that all nuclear power

plants licensed to operate prior to January 1, 1979, shall satisfy the

applicable requirements of Appendix R to this part, including

specifically, the requirements of Section III.G, Fire Protection of Safe

Shutdown Capability Section III.G.2.a of Appendix R to 10 CFR 50

stipulates that a 3-hour fire barrier be installed between redundant

shutdowns divisions.

Appendix A to BTP APCSB 9.5.1 to which the licensee

is committed states that penetrations of these barriers, including

conduits are to be sealed to provide a fire resistance rating at least

equal to that of the barrier itself.

Contrary to the above, the inspectors observed that conduits were not

internally sealed where they penetrate a three hour fire barrier required

by Appendix Rand enter a junction box, panel or other similar enclosure.

The inspectors do not consider the fire protection afforded by these

components equivalent to a three hour fire barrier.

This is considered a violation (255/86022-05) of 10 CFR Part 50

Appendix R,Section III.G .

12

...

7.

Fire Stop

The inspectors observed that cables penetrating the

11 Nelson

11 fire stop in

the wall between the cable spreading room and the turbine building,

appeared to exceed the maximum fill allowance (number of cables permitted

to penetrate the seal) identified in the listing criteria of Underwriters

Laboratories.

This condition could result in loss of seal integrity

in the event of a fire.

The licensee responded that the fill allowance

was not exceeded.

However, manufacturer's literature to support the

licensee's contention could not be provided during the audit.

This is

considered an Open Item (255/86022-06) that will remain open pending

review of licensee's response.

8.

Alternative Shutdown Equipment

Section III.G.3 of Appendix R to 10 CFR 50 stipulates that where

alternate shutdown is provided, it should be independent of the room,

zone or area under consideration.

Contrary to the above, the staff

observed that in the intake structure, the diesel powered fire pump is

not sufficiently protected/separated from the service water pumps and

intervening fire hazards to provide reasonable assurance that a single

fire would not damage both normal and alternate shutdown capability.

The

licensee had previously identified this condition and request a staff

evaluation of the adequacy of the protection.

The staff has identified

specific concerns regarding the level of fire protection in this area.

This is considered an Open Item (255/86022-07) pending review of

licensee's response.

9.

Fire Dampers

On November 6, 1984, NRC received a 20 CFR Part 21 report from Ruskin

Manufacturing Company which indicated that fire dampers of a type

installed at Palisades may not close under certain conditions.

As

described in this report, the fire dampers may not close under high

airflow conditions.

Consequently, during the inspection, the staff

expressed concern that fire dampers in the plant may not function under

similar circumstances.

The licensee responded that, except for the

control room HVAC system dampers, all other dampers in Appendix R

required fire barriers are functionally tested under normal airflow

conditions to assure closure.

The staff found this acceptable.

The

control room HVAC dampers are not tested.

Instead, the licensee is

visually inspecting them and performing preventive maintenance.

The

staff expressed concern that this approach would not provide reasonable

assurance of damper closure.

The licensee indicated that they will

investigate the feasibility of testing the control room HVAC system

dampers in a manner similar to that for the others.

In the licensee's October 14, 1986 from K. Berry, CPCo, to J. Keppler, NRC,

it indicates that control room HVAC system dampers will be tested before

the end of the next refueling outage.

In addition, the licensee

13

indicated that when testing is complete the appropriate testing frequency

will be determined and test procedures implemented.

Based on the

licensee's proposed corrective actions, this concern has been adequately

addressed.

10.

Use of Combustibles Insulating Material

Appendix A to BTP APCSB 9.5-1 (to which the licensee is committed) states

that interior finishes should be noncombustible and that concealed spaces

above suspended ceilings should be devoid of combustible materials.

Contrary to the above, the staff observed that significant quantities of

foam plastic insulation was installed above the suspended ceiling in the

Technical Support Center (TSC) adjacent to the control room.

To the

extent that the licensee committed to conform with Sections D.l(d), D.l(f),

and D.2(c) of Appendix A to our fire protection guidelines, this condition

represents a deviation from the licensee's commitment.

The licensee's letter dated October 14, 1986, from K. Berry, CPCo, to

J. Keppler, NRC states

11The foam will be replaced with fiberglass" and

11The fiberglass has been received and will be installed during the first

quarter of 1987.

11

This will remain an Unresolved Item (255/86022-08)

pending verification of the installation of the fiberglass above the

suspended ceiling in the Technical Support Center adjacent to the control

room.

11.

Emergency Lighting

10 CFR 50.48(b) in part requires that all nuclear power plants licensed

to operate prior to January 1, 1979, shall satisfy the applicable

requirements of Appendix R to this part, including, specifically the

requirements of Section III.J. entitled "Emergency Lighting.

11

Section III.J. of Appendix R indicates that Emergency lighting units with

at least an eight hour battery supply shall be provided in all areas

needed for operation of safe shutdown equipment and in egress routes

there to.

a.

Walkdown

The inspectors observed that emergency lighting was not available in

the following areas needed for safe shutdown outside of the Control

Room.

Volume Control Room

Boric Acid Storage Tank Room.

590' level by air ejector (in pit) near fast makeup valve

Containment near valve 2001

This is considered a violation (255/86022-09) of 10 CFR Permit 50,

Appendix R,Section III.J.

14

12.

The licensee's October 14, 1986 submittal from K. Berry, CPCo, to

J. Keppler, NRC, indicated that Emergency Lighting Units will be

installed at the Boric Acid Storage Tank Room, Volume Control Room

and fast makeup valve before startup from the present maintenance

outage.

Compensatory action in the form of requiring operators to

carry portable lights while performing Emergency Operator Procedures

10.2 will remain in effect until the problem of installing an Emergency

Lighting Unit at Control Value 2001 is resolved.

b.

8-Hour Emergency Lighting Discharge Test

There was an 8-hour emergency lighting discharge test conducted on

July 31, 1986 on several emergency lighting units.

At the beginning

of the test one of the filaments in the lighting unit failed

(flashed).

The licensee indicated to the inspector that procedures for

preventive maintenance for the emergency light unit, and emergency

lighting units surveillance and currently being developed.

The

licensee was requested to provide a tentative completion date

for resolution of the filament failure of the emergency lighting

units, the finalized procedures for preventive maintenance and

emergency lighting units surveillance.

In the licensee's letter dated October 14, 1986 from K. Berry, CPCo,

to J. Keppler, NRC, it indicates that the bulb failure may be an

isolated occurrence and it is not known at this time if it is a

generic problem.

The bulbs in the Emergency Lighting Units will be

activated every six months for two years and a record kept to

determine the frequency of immediate bulb burnout.

Appropriate

corrective action will be implemented if it is determined that bulb

failure is a generic problem.

This is considered an Unresolved Item

(255/86022-13) pending review of licensee's finalized procedures for

preventive maintenance and emergency lighting units surveillance.

Oil Collection System For Reactant Coolant Pumps

Section III.O of Appendix R requires an oil collection system that is

capable of collecting lube oil from all potential pressurized and

unpressurized leakage sites in the reactor coolant pump oil system and

withstand safe shutdown Earthquake.

The inspectors reviewed this area

and based on this review and inspection found it acceptable.

13.

Open Items

Open Items are matters that have been discussed with the licensee, which

will be reviewed further by the inspector, and which involve some action

on the part of the NRC or licensee or both.

Open Items disclosed during

the inspection are discussed in Sections 2, 7, 8, 9.

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14.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved Items are matters about which more inform~ti~n is required in

order to ascertain whether they are acceptable items, items of

non-compliance, or deviations.

Unresolved Items disclosed during the

inspection is discussed in Sections 2, 4, 11.

15.

Exit Meeting

The inspectors met with licensee representatives denoted in Paragraph 1

at the conclusion of the inspection on August 1, 1986 and summarized the

scope and findings of the inspection.

The licensee acknowledged the

statements made by the inspector .. The inspector also discussed the

likely informational content of the inspection report with regard to

documents reviewed by the inspector during the inspection.

The licensee

did not identify any such documents as proprietary.

In addition, a

meeting was held on September 29, and 30, 1986 at Palisades to discuss

the status of the inspection findings.

(

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