ML18009A307

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Insp Rept 50-400/89-28 on 891007-1117.Violation Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Plant Operations,Radiological Controls, Security,Fire Protection,Surveillance & Maint Observation, Lers,Review of Info Notices & Refueling Activities
ML18009A307
Person / Time
Site: Harris Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 12/07/1989
From: Dance H, Shannon M, Tedrow J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18009A305 List:
References
50-400-89-28, IEIN-89-051, IEIN-89-51, NUDOCS 8912190419
Download: ML18009A307 (16)


See also: IR 05000400/1989028

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

Report No.:

50-400/89-28

Licensee:

Carolina

Power and Light Company

P. 0.

Box 1551

Raleigh,

NC

27602

Docket No.:

50-400

Facility Name:

Harris

1

Inspection

Conducted:

October

7 - November 17,

1989

Inspectors:

J.

Tedrow, Senior

Re

en

nspector

License No.:

NPF-63

'ate

Signed

hannon,

ident

pec

r,

A

db:

H. Dance,

hs f

Reactor Projects

Section

lA

Reactor Projects

Branch

1

Division of Reactor Projects

Date Signed

0

e

gn

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine inspection

was

conducted

by two resident

inspectors

in the areas

of plant

operations,

radiological

controls.

security.

fire protection,

surveillance

observation,

maintenance

observation,

licensee

event

reports.

review of information notices,

review of plant

onsite

safety

committee

activities, refueling activities,

and licensee

action

on previous inspection

items.

Numerous facility tours

were

conducted

and facility operations

observed.

Some of these

tours

and observations

were 'conducted

on backshifts.

Results:

One violation was identified:

Failure to provide

an adequate

procedure

for the

performance of local leak rate testing,

paragraph

3.a.

An unresolved

item is identified in paragraph

2.a concerning

the operability of

the residual

heat

removal

system.

An inspector followup item is discussed

in paragraph

8 regarding

the licensee's

activities to resolve

a control rod failure.

891219041%

891207

PDR

ADOCK 05000400

0

PNU

REPORT

DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

D. Braund, Supervisor,

Security

J. Collins, Manager,

Operations

  • G. Forehand.

Director, gA/AC

  • C. Gibson, Director, Programs

and Procedures

  • J. Hammond,

Manager Onsite Nuclear Safety

  • C. Hinnant. Plant General

Manager

  • D. McCarthy, Principle Engineer

NED

  • T. Morton, Manager,

Naintenance

C. Olexik, Supervisor, Shift Operations

  • R. Richey, Manager,.Harris

Nuclear Project Department

  • J. Sipp. Manager,

Environmental

and Radiation Monitoring

H. Smith, Supervisor,

Radwaste

Operation

  • D. Tibbits. Director, Regulatory Compliance
  • B. Van Metre, Manager.

Technical

Support

E. Hillett, Mana er,

Outa

es

and Modifications

9

.

9

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

included

office,

operations,

engineering,

maintenance.

chemistry/radiation

and corporate

personnel.

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Acronyms

and initialisms

used

through out this report are listed in the

last paragraph.

Review of Plant Operations

(71707)

The plant

began this inspection

period in power operation

(Mode 1).

On

October

9,

1989. at approximately

11:09 p.m.,

a reactor trip occurred

due

to

an electrical fault

on the

main generator

electrical distribution

system which also resulted

in a fire (see

paragraph

5 for details).

The

licensee

decided

to continue

the plant

shutdown/cooldown

and

begin

a

scheduled

refueling outage early.

Cold shutdown

(Node 5) was

reached at

approximately )0:45 a.m.,

on October

13.

Outage activities proceeded

and

the refueling condition

(Node. 6)

was entered at 3:20 a.m..

on November

1

when the reactor vessel

head bolts were detensioned.

The reactor core

was

completely defueled at 11:30 p.m.-.

on November 9.

The plant remained

in

the defueled condition for 'the remainder of this inspection period.

a.

Shift Logs

and Facility Records

The inspector

reviewed

records

and discussed

various entries

with

operations

personnel

to verify compliance

with the

Technical

Specifications

(TS) and the licensee's

administrative

procedures.

The following records

were

reviewed: Shift Foreman's

Log; Control

Operator's

Log; Shift

Outage

Manager's

Log; Night Order

Book;

Equipment

Inoperable

Record; Active Clearance

Log; Jumper

and Wire

Removal

Log; Shift Turnover Checklist;

and

selected

Chemistry/

Radiation Protection

and

Radwaste

logs.

In addition, the inspector

independently verified clearance

order tagouts.

During

a review of the shift foreman's

log on November 7.

1989, the

inspector

noted that the "A" Residual

Heat

Removal

(RHR) system

had

been

declared

inoperable

due to the

removal of two pipe supports

(RH-H-14/21).

This system

was in operation

during this time frame

and was being utilized by the licensee to-satisfy the requirements

of

TS 3.9:8.1

and

TS 3.9.8.2.

Upon notification of the missing

pipe

supports.

the shift

foreman

conservatively

declared

the

system

inoperable

pending further engineering

review and also 'complied with

the action statement

of TS 3.9.8.1.

b.

A reviev, of maintenance

records

revealed that the two pipe supports

were

removed at approximately 1:00 p.m..

on November 6.

TS 3.9.8.2

requires that two trains of RHR be operable with one train

operating, while the plant is in Mode

6 with less

than

23 feet of

water above the reactor vessel

flange.

At approximately 8:30 p.m.,

a refueling cavity fill was

completed

which placed greater

than

23

feet of water above the reactor vessel

flange.

In this condition.

TS 3.9.8.1 requires only one

RHR train to be operable

and in

operation.

On the morning of November 7. the "B" emergency

480 volt

busses

were deenergized

for maintenance.

This action disabled

the

"B" RHR train,

and in conjunction with the already inoperable

"A"

RHR train, would have rendered

both

RHR trains inoperable.

S

The licensee is presently

per'forming an engineering

evaluation of the

"A" RHR system with the two pipe supports missing to determine if the

system

could perform its intended

safety function in this condition.

Preliminary results

of this analysis

indicate that the

system

was

operable

with the missing

su'pports.

This matter is considered

to be,

unresolved

pending

NRC

review of the

engineering

evaluation.

Unresolved

Item~

(89-28-01):

Review the

licensee's

engineering

evaluation

of

A

RHR

system

operability with two pipe

supports

missing.

Facility Tours

and Observations

Throughout

the inspection

period, facility tours

were conducted

to

observe

operations

and

maintenance

activities in progress.

Some

operations

and

maintenance

activity observations

were

conducted

during backshifts.

Also, during this inspection

period,

licensee

meetings

were

attended

by the

inspectors

to observe

planning

and

management activities.

  • Unresolved .items

are matters

about

which more information is required to

determine whether they are acceptable

or may involve violations or deviations.

The facility tours

and observations

encompassed

the following areas:

security

perimeter

fence;

control

room;

emergency

diesel

generator

room; auxiliary building; containment

building; battery

rooms;

and

electrical

switchgear

rooms.

During these tours. the following observations

were made:

Monitoring Instrumentation

- Equipment operating

status,

area

atmospheric

and liquid radiation monitors. electrical

system

lineup,

reactor

operating

parameters.

and auxiliary equipment

operating

parameters

were

observed

to verify that indicated

parameters

were in accordance

with the

TS for the current

operational

mode.

(2)

(3)

Shift Staffing - The inspectors

verified that operating shift

staffing was in accordance

with TS requirements

and that control

room

operations

were

being

conducted

in

an

orderly

and

professional

manner.

In addition. the inspector

observed shift

turnovers

on various occasions

to verify the continuity of plant

status,

operations

problems,

and

other

pertinent

plant

information during these turnovers.

Plant

Housekeeping

Conditions

-

Storage

of material

and

components.

and

cleanliness

conditions

of various

areas

throughout

the facility were

observed

to determine

whether

safety and/or fire hazards

existed.

Radiological

Protection

Program - Radiation protection control

activities

were

observed

routinely to verify that

these

activities were in conformance

with the facility policies

and

procedures,

and in compliance with regulatory requirements.

The

inspectors

also reviewed selected

RWPs to verify that the

RMP was

current -and that the controls were adequate.

Security Control - In the course of the monthly activities, the

inspector

included

a review of the licensee's

physical security

program.

The

performance

of various shifts of the security

force

was

observed

in

- the

conduct of daily activities to-

include:

protected

and vital area

access

controls; searching of

personnel.

packages.

and vehicles;

badge

issuance

and retrieval;

escorting

of visitors; patrols;

and

compensatory

posts.

In

addition,

the

inspector

observed

the

operational

status

of

Closed

Circuit Television

(CCTV)

monitors,

the

Intrusion

Detection

system

in the central

and

secondary

alarm stations,

protected

area

lighting, protected

and vital

area

barrier

integrity,

and

the

security

organization

interface

with

operations

and maintenance.

(6l

Fire

Protection

- Fire pr'otection activities. staffing

and

equipment

were observed

to verify that fire brigade, staffing was

appropriate

and

that fire alarms,

extinguishing'quipment,

actuating

controls,

fire

fighting

equipment.

emergency

equipment,

and fire barriers

were operable.

1

No violations or deviations

were identified.

3.

Surveillance

Observation

(617261

Surveillance

tests

were observed

to verify that approved

procedures

were

being

used;

qualified personnel

were

conducting

the tests;

tests

were

adequate

to verify equipment

operability;

calibrated

equipment

was

utilized; and

TS requirements'were

followed.

The following

OST-1033

OST-1813

OST-1825

EPT-143T

EST-210

EST-212

EST-215

tests

were observed

and/or

data reviewed:

Daily Surveillance

Requirements

Daily Interval

Remote

Shutdown

System Operability,

18 Nonth Interval

Safety Injection:ESF

Response

Time, Train'

18 Month

"A" ESW Flow/Pressure

Test

Periodic Containment Integrated

Leak Rate Testing

Type "C" Local

Leak Rate Testing

Snubber Surveillance

a ~

During the performance

of procedure

EST-212.

on October 30.

1989.

a

technical

support technician mistakenly cross

connected

the IA header

with the

RCS letdown line vent.

The error was identified within a

few minutes.

the connection

was terminated,

and appropriate

levels of

management

were notified.

The plant

was in

Mode 5. utilizing

RHR cooling.'he

RCS

was in

mid-loop operation

and

the

licensee

was maintaining

containment

closure.

The maintaining of containment

closure

presented

special

problems

in that

the

outside

containment

vent

valve for this

penetration

could not be open with the inside containment drain valve

open simultaneously.

This problem was

overcome

by modifying the test

method

to

use

compressed

air to

blow out the water

from the

penetration

versus

the normal

vent and drain.

Upon cross

connecting

the

IA system with the

letdown line,

RHR system

pressure

injected

water into the

IA header.

The

licensee

estimated

that approximately

25 gallons of borated/

contaminated

water could

have

been injected into the instrument air

system.

Approximately

13 gallons of water was subsequently

drained

from the

system

low points.

No personnel

or area

contaminations

resulted

from this event.

The use of instrument air for breathing

air

was

prohibited

and

a portable

breathing air compressor

with

temporary lines

was installed.

Attachment

2 of procedure

EST-212 clearly identified the penetration.

isolation

valves.

vent

and

drain valves.

and

provided detailed

procedural

steps for the conduct of this test.

The penetration

was

clearly marked

and valves were properly tagged.

but the procedure

did

not provide the necessary

steps

or precautions

for using instrument

air to blow out the penetration.

The failure of the licensee

to

provide

an adequate

procedure for the performance

of this test is

considered

to

be

a violation of TS 6.8. l.a.

Violation (89-28-02):

Failure to have

an

adequate

procedure for the performance

of local

leak rate testing which resulted in instrument air contamination.,

- b.

Ouring

the

performance

of test

EST-210,

the initial containment

pressurization

attempt failed

due to air

leaks

through loose valve

packing

on several

instrument root valves.

The loose

packing

was

adjusted

and/or

replaced

and

the test

was

subsequently

reperformed

successfully.

One violation was identified.

4.

Maintenance

Observation

(62703)

The inspectoi

observed/reviewed

maintenance

activities to verify that

correct

equipment

clearances

were

in effect;

work requests

and fire

prevention

work permits,

as

required.

were

issued

and

being followed;

quality control

personnel

were: available for inspection activities

as

required;

and,

TS requirements

were being followed.

Maintenance

was observed

and work packages

were reviewed for the following

maintenance

(WR/JO) activities:

89-AUDR1

89-AJTI 1, AJMA1,

AJLT1.ATLF1,

ATSgl,ATWI1

PM-E0003

PM-E0012

Repairs

to

the

Charging

Pump

"C" Mini-Flow

Reci rc Valve (CS-V759SB)

Failed Snubber

Repairs

and Replacements

Clean

and Inspect the 6.9

KV Bus and Cubicles

'lean

and

Inspect

the

480

Vac

Load

Center

Breakers'and

Cubicles

No violations or deviations

were identified.

5.

Review of Licensee

Event Reports

(92700)

The following LERs were reviewed for potential

generic

impact, to detect

trends,

and to determine

whether corrective actions

appeared

appropriate.

Events that

were reported

immediately were reviewed

as they occurred

to

determine if the

TS were satisfied.

LERs, were reviewed in accordance

with

.-the current

YRC Enforcement Policy..

(Open)

LER 89-17:

This

LER reported

an anticipatory reactor trip from

approximately

100 percent

power

due to an electrical fault on the main

generator electrical distribution system,

which also resulted in a fire in

the turbine building.

This event

was also discussed

in

NRC Inspection

Report

50-400/89-27,

which

was

based

on the preliminary data

from the

licensee's

initial investigation.

The

LER

contains

more

recent

information obtained

from the licensee's

detailed accident investigation

and root cause analysis.

The inspector arrived onsite. shortly after the event occurred

and observed

coordinating activities in the technical

support center.

plant status

in

the control

room,

and the licensee's fire brigade

response

to the fire.

Due to the abnormal

nature of the fire. which encompassed

three separate

plant areas.

the inspector

considers

the response

of the fire brigade to

contain the fire was excellent.

During this event,

the turbine driven auxiliary feedwater

pump tripped

shortly after automatically starting.

The licensee

believes

that this

trip was

due

to

a

spurious

signal

from the

pump's

tachometer

which

actuated

an electrical. trip of the throttle valve to the

pump turbine.

Although this trip would not prevent the subsequent

automatic restart of

the

pump

on

a valid signal,

the licensee is considering elimination of the

electrical trip signal to prevent

subsequent

'spurious

pump trips.

The licensee

is continuing the corrective actions

stated

in this

LER and

plans to submit

a supplemental

report

on December 8. 1989.

This

LER will

remain

open

pending

issuance

of the supplemental

report and completion of

the corrective actions.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

Review of IE Information Notices

(927011

In

response

to

a resident

action

item received

on

November

8.

the

inspectors

reviewed

the licensee's

action

associated

with

IEN 89-51,

'otential

Loss of Required

Shutdown

Margin During Refueling Operations.

The licensee

prevents

loss of shutdown margin during refueling by adhering

to refueling guidelines

published

by the

NSSS vendor.

The licensee's

refueling procedure

FHP-014,

Fuel

and Insert Shuffle Sequence.

allows for

placing of fuel assemblies

in temporary locations for certain situations

such

as

"boxing in" difficult assemblies.

The

NSSS vendor

has

performed

an analysis

on the

above action

and instituted guidelines

to prevent the

possibility of achieving

a core loading configuration which would reduce

the

refueling

shutdown

margin

below limits.

The licensee

normally

completely unloads all fuel assembli'es

and places

fuel assemblies

in the

final fuel loading configuration which is analyzed for the current fuel

cycle.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

Review of Plant Nuclear Safety Committee Activities (40500)

The

inspectors

attended

selected

PNSC

meetings

to

observe

committee

activities

and, verify adherence

to

TS

requirements

with respect

to

committee

composition,

duties,

meeting

frequency,

and responsibilities.

During these meetings,

the inspectors

noticed

good participation from PNSC

members

and

good

advance

preparation

by committee

members for those

items

discussed.

Hinutes

from the

attended

meetings

were also

reviewed to

verify accurate

documentation.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

Refueling Activities (60710)

The inspectors

witnessed

several

shifts of fuel handlino operations

and

verified that the refueling

was

beino

performed in accordance

with TS

requirements

and

approved

procedures.

Areas

inspected

included

containment integrity, housekeepinq

in the refueling area, shift staffing

during refueling,

and periodic monitoring of plant status

during refueling

operations.

In addition. the following procedures

were reviewed:

PLP-616

GP-009

FHP-020

FHP-014.

Fuel Handling Operations

Refueling Cavity Fill, Refueling.

and Draindown of the

Refueling Cavity

Fuel

Handling Operations

Fuel

and Insert Shuffle Sequence

The

Licensee

has

implemented

controls for the

conduct

of refueling

operations

and for maintaining

control

of plant conditions.

The

engineering

evaluation for core reload is performed

by Westinghouse

and

reviewed

by the licensee's

engineering staff.

The inspectors

noted that the licensee

has

roped off the area

around the

fuel transfer

channel

as

a high radiation area.

This area

was posted.

because

during the time spent fuel is transferred

through the containment

wall. the radiation

dose

rate in this area

increases

to approximately

2 REM/HR due to the loss of water shielding.

During

RCCA testing.

which was being conducted

in response

to

IEN 89-31.

Swelling and Cracking of Hafnium Control

Rods, the licensee

noted that two

RCCAs exhibited increased

withdrawal tension'in

excess

of 200 pounds

above

normal

(normal is approximately

470 pounds).

An additional

rod exhibited

approximately

550 pounds withdrawal tension,

and

upon visual inspection it

was

noted that

one of the

rod tips for this

RCCA was missing.

This

generic

issue

was

also previously discussed

in

NRC Inspection

Report

50-400/89-18.

The licensee

is continuing to inspect the hafnium rods in

accordance

with the information notice

and is determining

an appropriate

course

of action.

Inspector

Followup

Item (89-28-03):

Follow the

licensee's

activities to resolve

hafnium control

rod failure.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

9.

Action on Previously Identified Inspection

Findings

(92702.

92701)

(Open)

IFI

= 400/89-21-02,

Emergency

Service

Water

Flow

Balance

Inconsistencies.

The

licensee

completed

flow balance/pressure

testing

of the

emergency

service

water system.

Results

of the tests

and preliminary engineering

calculations

show that the plant can safely operate at less

than the

FSAR

required

flows.

Final

review

by the

licensee's

Nuclear

Engineering

Department

is in progress

and the results

of this review will be

made

available for NRC review prior to plant startup.

10.

Exit Interview (30703)

The inspectors

met with licensee

representatives

(denoted

in paragraph

1l

at the conclusion of the inspection

on

November. 16.

1989.

During this

meeting,

the

inspectors

summarized

the

scope

and

findings of the

inspection

as they are detailed

in this report, with particular

emphasis

on the Violation, Unresolved

Item,

and Inspector

Follow-up item addressed

below.

The licensee

representatives

acknowledged

the inspector's

comments

and did not identify as proprietary:- any of the materials

provided to or

reviewed

by the inspectors

during this inspection.

Item Number

Descri tion and Reference

50-400/89-28-01

50-,400/89-28-02

50-400/89-28-03

11.

Acronyms and Initialisms

Unresolved

Item

-

Review

the

licensee's

engineering

evaluation

of

"A"

RHR

system

operability

with

two

pipe

supports

missing.

(paragraph

2.a).

Violation - Failure to have

an adequate

procedure

for the performance

of local

leak rate testing

which resulted

in instrument air contamination,

(paragraph 3.a).

IFI - Follow the licensee's

activities to resolve

hafnium control rod failure. (paragraph 8).

CCTV

EPT

ESF

EST

ESM

FHP

FSAR

GP

Closed Circuit Television

Engineering

Performance

Test

Engineered

Safety Feature

Engineering Surveillance Test

Emergency Service Mater

Fuel Handling Procedure

Final Safety Analysis Report

General

Procedure

IA

IEN

IFI

KV

LER

NED

NRC

NSSS

OST

PLP

QA

QC

PNSC

RCA

RCCA

RCS

RHR

RWP

TS

Vac

WR/JO

Instrument Air

~ Informatior, Notice

Inspector

Followup Item

Kilovolt

Licensee

Event Report

Nuclear Engineering

Department

Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Nuclear

Steam

Supply System

'perations

Surveillance Test

Plant Program

Quality Assurance

Quality Control

Plant Nuclear Safety Committee

Radiation Control Area

Rod Cluster Control Assembly

Reactor Coolant System

.Residual

Heat

Removal

Radiation

Work Permit

Technical Specification

Volt A.C.

Work Request/Job

Order