ML17223A568

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Insp Repts 50-335/90-02 & 50-389/90-02 on 900109-0212. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Plant Operations Review,Maint Observations,Surveillance Observations,Safety Sys Insp,Review of Special Repts & Nonroutine Events
ML17223A568
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie  
Issue date: 03/14/1990
From: Crlenjak R, Elrod S, Michael Scott
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML17223A567 List:
References
50-335-90-02, 50-335-90-2, 50-389-90-02, 50-389-90-2, NUDOCS 9003210041
Download: ML17223A568 (26)


See also: IR 05000335/1990002

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

'eport

Nos:

50-335/90-02

AND 50-389/90-02

Licensee:

Florida Power

5 Light Co

9250 West Flagler Street

Miami, FL

33102

Docket Nos.:

50-335

and 50-389

License Nos.:

DPR-67

and

NPF-16

Inspecto

S.

A.

, Sen

r

R

Wo.c

Inspect'or

4iz.

M.

ott, Resident

nspector

Approved By:

.

V. Crle

ak,

S

ion Chief

Division of Reactor Projects

Facility Name:

St. Lucie

1 and

2

Inspection

Conduct

. January

- Febr ary 12,

1990

9 /p

Dat

Si

ed

Date Si

ne

7 /'f fd

Date Signed

SUMMARY

Scope:

This

routine

resident

inspection

was

conducted

onsite

in the

areas

of

plant operations

review, maintenance

observations,

surveillance

observations,

safety

system

inspection,

review of special

reports,

review of nonroutine

events,

followup of previous inspection findings,

and allegation followup.

Results:

Unit

2 reactor

plant

was

heated

up

from cold to hot standby

and

the

reactor

was

taken critical

on January

13

and

14.

On January

14, Unit 2

tripped from about

50 percent

power and

was subsequently

restarted

on January

16.

Unit

1

was

shutdown

due to

a minor

1B

SG tube leak

and entered

into the

refueling outage early.

This was

a conservative

action

on the part of FPL.

On February

10,

an industrial injury at Unit

1 resulted in an unusual

event

being declared

based

on the individual being potentially contaminated.

The

individual was found to actually

be clean.

Additionally, on February

11, Unit

1

had

an apparently

spurious

CIAS.

At the

end of the inspection

period,

the

licensee

was researching

the reason

for the CIAS.

00321004i

900314

DR

ADOCK 05000335

PDC

Within the areas

inspected,

the following violations were identified:

Failure to implement preventive

maintenance

on the

2C

AFW pump governor,

paragraph

2.b...

failure to properly

implement

the Unit

2 startup

procedure,

paragraph

2.b.

Failure to properly retorque

an ADV, paragraph

4.

A noncited violation is discussed

in paragraph

3.

REPORT

DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

  • D. Sager,

St. Lucie Site Vice President

  • G. Boissy, Plant Manager
  • J.

Barrow, Operations

Superintendent

J. Barrow, Fire Prevention

Coordinator

H. Buchanan,

Health Physics

Supervisor

C. Burton, Operations

Supervisor

  • C. Crider,

Outage Supervisor

  • D. Culpepper,

Site Juno Engineering

Manager

R. Dawson,

Maintenance

Superintendent

  • R. Frechette,

Chemistry Supervisor

J. Harper, guality Assurance

Superintendent

C. Leppla,

I&C Supervisor

  • L. McLaughlin, Plant licensing Supervisor
  • L. Rogers, Electrical Maintenance

Supervisor

  • N. Roos, guality Control Supervisor
  • R. Sipos,

Services

Manager

  • D. West, Technical Staff Supervisor

W. White, Security Supervisor

  • J. West, Mechanical

Maintenance

Supervisor

G. Wood, Reliability and Support Supervisor

E. Wunderlich, Reactor Engineering Supervisor

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

included

engineers,

technicians,

operators,

mechanics,

security force members

and office personnel.

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Acronyms

and initialisms used

throughout this report are listed in the

last paragraph.

Review of Plant Operations

(71707)

Unit

1 began

the inspection

period at power.

The unit was shut

down on

January

22,

due to

a

SG tube leak

and

began

the refueling outage three

weeks earlier

than

scheduled.

Unit

1 ended

the inspection period, in a

refueling outage.

Unit 2 began

the inspection

period recovering

from a maintenance

outage

that

was primarily focused

on repairing

a pressurizer-safety-valve-to-

mounting-flange

steam leak.

The unit returned to power on January

16 and

had been operating for 26 days at the end of the inspection period.

During this inspection period,

on January

23, the St. Lucie facility was

toured

by

NRC Commissioner

J.R.

Curtiss,

Region II Deputy Administrator

J.

L. Hilhoan,

and

the

Commissioner's

Technical

Assistant,

K.

A.

Connaughton.

On January

24,. the resident

inspectors

participated

in the licensee's

large scale

emergency

exercise.

The NRC's evaluation of this exercise is

included in IR 335,389/89-31.

a 0

Plant Tours

b.

The

inspectors

periodically conducted

plant tours to verify that

monitoring equipment'as

recording

as

required,

equipment

was

properly tagged,

operations

personnel

were aware of plant conditions,

and plant housekeeping

efforts were

adequate.

The inspectors

also

determined

that

appropriate

radiation

controls

were

properly

established,

critical clean areas

were being controlled in accordance

with procedures,

excess

equipment or'aterial

was stored properly and

combustible

materials

and

debris

were

disposed

of expeditiously.

During tours,

the

inspectors

looked for the existence

of unusual

fluid leaks,

piping vibrations,

pipe hanger

and seismic restraint

settings,

various valve and breaker positions,

equipment caution

and

danger

tags,

component

positions,

adequacy

of fire fighting

equipment,

and

instrument

calibration

dates.

Some

tours

were

conducted

on backshifts.

The frequency of plant tours

and control

room visits by site management

was noted to be adequate.

The inspectors routinely conducted partial walkdowns of ECCS systems.

Yalve,

breaker,

and

switch lineups

and

equipment

conditions

were

randomly verified both locally

and

in the control

room.

The

following accessible-area

ECCS system

walkdowns were

made to verify

that system lineups were in accordance

with licensee

requirements

for

operability and equipment material conditions were satisfactory:

Unit

1

AFW at the

CST

Unit 2

AFW at the steam trestle.

Unit 2

EDG fuel oil storage

area.

Unit 1

II 2 batteries.

Plant Operations

Review

The

inspectors

periodically

reviewed shift logs

and

operations

records,

including data

sheets,

instrument traces,

and records

of

equipment malfunctions.

This review included control

room logs

and

auxiliary logs, operating

orders,

standing

orders,

jumper logs

and

equipment tagout records.

The inspectors

routinely observed

operator

alertness

and

demeanor

during

plant

tours.

Dur ing routine

operations,

control

room staffing, control

room access

and operator

performance

and

response

actions

were observed

and evaluated.

The

inspectors

conducted

random

off-hours

inspections

to assure

that

operations

and security

remained

at

an acceptable

level.

Shift

turnovers

were

observed

to verify that

they

were

conducted

in

accordance

with

approved

licensee

procedures.

Control

room

annunciator

status

was verified.

The

inspectors

reviewed

the

following safety-related

tagouts

(clearances):

number

2-1-17

2-1-17

2-2-48

2-2-45

Unit 2 Plant Heatup

component

2A HPSI

pump

2A charging

pump

2B Boric acid

pump

2C

AFW pump

Portions of Unit 2 reactor plant heatup

were observed

on January

13.

Heatup

was

performed in accordance

with procedure

OP 2-0030121,

Rev

29, Reactor Plant Keatup - Cold to Hot Standby.

In paragraph

3 of

the report

examples

of inadequate

surveillance

control

and locked

valve control observed

during the heatup

are discussed.

Testing of 2C

AFW Pump

On January

13, following the Unit

2 reactor plant heatup

to hot

standby,

the inspector

observed

the

2C

AFW

pump being tested

in

accordance

with

OP 2-0700050,

Rev

15, Auxiliary Feedwater

Periodic

Test,

in preparation for the

impending reactor

startup.

The

pump

oversped

and tripped, thus failing the test.

The overspeed

condition

and

subsequent

trip were attributed to governor

or

governor

valve'roblems.

On January

13,

The

governor

was

repaired

under

a

NPWO

by

changing the governor oil - followup testing

was unsatisfactory.

On January

14, the governor was flushed with oil through several

orifices - followup testing

was unsatisfactory.

Finally, after flushing the governor

compensating

needle valve,

the

pump

was

successfully

started

three

times

and declared

operable.

Unit 2 Reactor Startup

Reactor

startup

and

power escalation

began later

on January

14.

Portions

of the reactor

startup

were

observed

by the inspectors.

Criticality was

achieved

using

procedure

OP

2-0030122,

Rev

23,

Reactor Startup.

Unit 2 Reactor Trip

Late

on January

14, at 11:24 p.m.,

the Unit 2 reactor automatically

tripped

on low

SG water level

due to personnel

error.

Prior to

the event

a

2B

NFP

low suction

pressure

alarm

was

noted shortly

after

10:55 p.m.

At that time, the unit was at 325

HW (38 percent

power),

the

2B

NFP

and

2B condensate

pump were operating,

the load

was

increasing

at

4

NW/min,

and shift turnover

was in progress

between

the

evening

and night shifts.

Several

other operational

considerations

required

operator

attention

at this

same

time.

The

oncoming

NPS left the control

room following his turnover to

evaluate

an

MSR block valve indication problem.

No attempt

was

made

to stabilize the plant prior to or during the turnover period.

Procedure

OP 2-0030124,

Rev 31, Turbine Start-Up Zero to Full Load,

section

8. 19, requires that the second

condensate

pump be started at

approximately

400

NW and section

8.20 requires

the

second

MFP

be

started at approximately

420

NW.

A low 2B MFP suction pressure

alarm

was received shortly after 10:55 p.m.

and efforts were

made to both

halt the

power

ascension

and to start

the

2A condensate

pump.

Suction

pressure

on the operating

2B

MFP continued to drop

and the

pump finally tripped

from low suction

pressure.

The

2B

NFP

was

restarted

twice but tripped

each

time

and the

2A condensate

pump

failed to start.

SG water level

decreased

until low

SG levels

tripped the reactor.

By the time of the reactor trip, reactor

power

was

470

MW, approximately

52 percent

power.

The

I&C department

examined

the

MFP suction pressure trip setpoints

as part of the post trip review.

The required

MFP suction pressure

trip setting

was

275 psig (plus or minus

6 psig).

The "as-found"

trip settings

were

315 psig for 2B MFP and within tolerance for 2A

MFP.

The

2B MFP had tripped sooner

than required.

The

2B switch was

reset

to the

required trip band.

Subsequent

review found that

neither the Unit

1. nor Unit 2 MFP low suction pressure trip switches

had

been calibrated

since

each unit's initial start

up.

The Unit 1

switches

have subsequently

been

scheduled for calibration during the

February refueling outage.

Other pressure

switches that provided the

MFP low suction

pressure

alarm/annunciator

function were separate

from the switches that provided the trip function.

They were found

to have

been calibrated

every outage

and were confirmed to be within

the

allowed tolerance.

Following this event,

the

I&C department

started

a survey to identify other instruments

that might be in this

category.

Based

on the

above trip scenario,

the operations

department

planned

to implement the following:

Ensure

that the

SRO considers

stabilizing the plant for shift

turnovers during power

change evolutions.

Maintain an experienced

supervisor

in the control

room during

plant startup

and shutdown evolutions.

Provide

a more detailed startup

check list identifying equipment

to be in service at various

power levels.

Change

the turbine startup

procedure

tq provide clearer guidance

concerning

the startup of the condensate

pumps -and NFPs.

Failure to follow procedure

OP 2-0030124,

sections

8.19

and 8.20,

concerning starting the second

condensate

pump and

NFP is

a violation

of TS 6.8.1.,

and is identified as Violation 389/90-02-01.

Failure of 2C AFM Pump

During the reactor

plant trip, the steam-driven

2C AFM pump received

a legitimate

AFAS start

signal

but

oversped

and tripped.,

Two

electric

AFM pumps

were available to feed the

SGs.

After the plant

was stabilized,

the

pump

was

retested

and started satisfactorily

three times.

Following consultation

between

the

operators

and

senior

plant

management,

Unit

2

reactor

plant

startup

was re-initiated

at

approximately

6:00

a.m.

on January

15.

During this restart,

after

criticality but prior to adding heat to the primary, at about 6:30

a.m.,

the operators

attempted

to start the

2C

AFW pump in response

to

NRC concerns

regarding operability from cold ambient conditions.

The

pump oversped

and tripped twice prior to being successfully started.

It was declared

inoperable

and placed in a 72-hour

LCO.

The reactor

startup

was

suspended

and the reactor

remained

in mode

2 until the

pump was returned

to operability.

The

licensee

then

developed

and

implemented

Moodward

governor

flushing and

PM instructions for the

2C

AFW pump in accordance

with

recommendations

of FPL-approved

vendor technical

manual

2998-12474,

Rev

6, Auxiliary Feedwater

Pump,

Tab 6.

The flushes

performed

previously

on January

13

and early

14th in accordance

with

NPWO

7649/62

were

found to have not been

in accordance

with the vendor

technical

manual

recommendations.

Proper flushing, directed

by

NPWO

7653/62,

implementing the vendor technical

manual

recommendations

and

using the

recommended

solvent, resulted in suspended

solids appearing

in the flush effluent.

Subsequent

investigation

found that there

was

no

governor

preventive

maintenance

performed

regularly

that

implemented

the

technical

manual

recommendations.

Further,

the

governor oil

had

never

been

changed

though

the

vendor

manual

recommended

that -.the governor

be flushed

and filled with new oil

approximately

every

six

months.

The

licensee

satisfactorily

completed

2C AFM pump maintenance

late

on January

15.

Extensive

testing

was

completed

early

January

16

and

the

pump

returned

to operability.

Power

ascension

and

subsequent

entry into

Mode

1 followed shortly.

Subsequent

turbine vendor review of the

licensee's

just-completed

maintenance

and

pump

testing

actions

produced

no negative

comments.

The

1C

AFW pump governor

was found to not share this problem.

It is

a different model

Woodward governor that uses turbine lubricating oil

from direct communication with the lubricating oil system.

That oil

had

been

changed

on

a periodic basis.

Section

4 of

NRC

IR 335,389/89-23

discussed

a previous similar

violation regarding safety-related

equipment

degradation

and failure

from the lack of, or inadequate,

preventive maintenance

procedures.

The licensee

is still implementing their corrective actions for this

violation.

In their

response

to that violation, the

licensee

coamitted to review

a sample of their mechanical

PMs.

The licensee

review found sufficient evidence

to warrant increasing

the review

scope

to include all mechanical

PMs.

This

2C

AFW pump governor

failure

suggests

that

the

original

problem

was

of

a

broader

.scope

than cited.

Failure to implement

a

2C

AFW pump governor

PM program

and failure

to address

the

recommendations

of the

approved

vendor

manual

is

a

violation of TS 6.8. 1. Additionally, the failure of the

2C

AFW pump

to start

and unavailability over

a several

day period is

a violation

of TS 3.7. 1.2.

This is identified as Violation 389/90-02-02.

Unit 1 Shutdown

Due to a

SG Tube Leak

On January

21 the plant operators

discovered

an increase

of about

50

counts per second in radioactivity levels of the continuous

sample of

the Unit

1 condenser air ejector discharge.

SG blowdown radioactivity

level

trending

indicated

increasing

1B

SG radioactivity levels.

Radiochemistry

analysis

confirmed that the leak was in the

1B

SG and

that it appeared

to have started

about

noon that day.

Unit 1 person-

nel initiated proceduralized

actions to reduce

the release

of radio-

active material

to the environment.

Over the next several

hours

these

actions resulted

in

a reactor

power reduction

and isolation of

the

IB SG.

On the morning of January

22, Unit

1 was shut

down to

enter

a

planned

refueling

outage

three

weeks

early rather

than

operate

with a leaking

SG,

even

though the leak rate

was well below

that allowed by the operating license.

No violations or deviations

were identified in this area.

C.

Technical Specification

Compliance

Licensee

compliance with selected

TS

LCOs was verified. This included

the review of selected

surveillance test results.

These verifications

were accomplished

by direct observation of monitoring instrumentation,

valve positions,

and switch positions,

and

by review of completed

logs

and records.

The licensee's

compliance with LCO action state-

ments

was,reviewed

on selected

occurrences

as

they

happened.

The

inspectors

verified that plant procedures

involved were

adequate,

complete,

and the correct revision.

Instrumentation

and recorder

traces

were observed for abnormalities.

No violations or deviations

were identified in this area.

d.

Physical

Protection

The inspectors verified by observation

during routine activities that

security program plans

were being implemented

as evidenced

by: proper

display of picture badges;

searching of packages

and personnel

at the

plant entrance;

and vital area portals being locked and alarmed.

No violations or deviations

were identified in this area.

3.

Surveillance Observations

Various

plant

operations

were verified to

comply with selected

TS

requirements.

Typical of these

were confirmation of TS compliance for

reactor coolant chemistry,

RMT conditions,

containment

pressure,

control

-room ventilation

and

AC

and

DC electrical

sources.

The

inspectors

verified that

testing

was

performed

in

accordance

with

adequate

procedures,

test instrumentation

was calibrated,

LCOs were met,

removal

and restoration

of the affected

components

were

accomplished

properly,

test results

met requirements

and were reviewed

by personnel

other than

the individual directing the test,

and that any deficiencies identified

during the testing

were properly reviewed

and

resolved

by appropriate

management

personnel.

The following surveillance test(s)

were observed:

On January

13, while in mode

3 during plant heatup operations,

2A CS

'ump

discharge

check valve was confirmed to open in accordance

with

AP 0010125A,

Rev 16, Data Sheet

11,

Check Valves Cycled During Mode

5

(page

2 of 3).

The surveillance intention was stated

in the form of

a cryptic note

on the right side of Data Sheet

11 listing the valves

directly involved in the surveillance.

These

were locked valves

AP

2-0010123,

Rev

40,

Administrative

Control

Program.

Since

the

surveillance

was sufficiently complex

and the plant was not in mode

5, the

ANPS wrote informal directions

to the operator,

including

positioning of several

locked flowpath valves not listed on the data

sheet.

Operators

did not enter locked valves into the locked valve

deviation log as required

as the valves were being operated,

nor was

there

a formal

procedure

being followed that would independently

verify return of the valves to their normal position.

By happen-

stance,

the next section

of

OP

2-0030121,

Rev

29,

Reactor

Plant

Heatup - Cold to-Hot Standby, later verified the lineup of most of

the

CS flowpath valves,

but it 'did not verify valves

2I-V07157

and

2I-V07158, Isolation Valve to Containment

Spray

Pump Test Flowpath to

the

RWT,

B Side

and

A Side respectively,

which were locked valves

included in the Administrative Control Program.

Two condi.tions

violated

TS 6.8.1,

which required

procedures

be

adequate

and that they be followed.

Procedure

AP

0010125A,

Data

Sheet

11,

was

inadequate

to

independently

control

the surveillance,

which involved locked

valves

that

required

independent

verification of position

changes.

The operators

in the control

room failed to follow procedure

AP

2-0010123,

Rev 40, Administrative Control of Locked Valves.

The licensee

aborted

the surveillance

and

performed

a formal valve

lineup of the

CS system.

Though this

was

an isolated

example,

the

licensee

aggressively

evaluated

the

causes

of this problem.

Many

data

sheet

surveillances

were

found to be simple,

not requiring

an

actual

procedure

or independent

verification, but

some did.

Some

data

sheet

notes

were

found to create

confusion.

The licensee

initiated changes

to the surveillance

data

sheets

in

OP 0010125

so

that they would adequately

control surveillances

either directly or

by reference

to other procedures.

Because

of the licensee's

aggressive

review of this problem

and the

isolated

nature of the occurrence,

this violation is not being cited

and is identified. as

NCV 389/90-02-04.

For the Unit 2 startup,

the following surveillances

were observed:

The

RPS Monthly Functional

Test

was conducted

in accordance

with IKC

2-1400050,

Rev 15.

The Unit

2 SITs

were filled and pressurized

for the startup

in

accordance

with

OP 2-04100021,

Rev 21, Safety Injection Tank,

Normal

Operation.

No violations or deviations

were identified in these

areas.

On January

13th, the

2C

AFM pump was tested

and found unsatisfactory

in accordance

with OP 2-0700050,

Rev 15, Auxiliary Feedwater

Periodic

Test.

See paragraph

2.b for additional details.

On January

26, with Unit

1 in Mode 5,

the

safeguards

test

was

performed in accordance

with procedure

OP 1-0400050,

Rev 21, Periodic

Integrated

Test of the Engineered

Safety Features.

NRC observations

included

both control

room activities

and

equipment

performance

in

the

RAB, and the

EDG rooms for the load rejection part of the

EDG

test.

Several

test

anomalies

occurred

but did not invalidate the

test.

No violations or deviations

were identified in these

areas.

0

4.

Maintenance

Observation

(62703)

Station

maintenance

activities involving selected

safety-related

systems

and

components,

were

observed/reviewed

to ascertain

that

they

were

conducted

in accordance

with requirements.

The following items

were

considered

during this review:

LCOs were met; activities were accomplished

.using

approved

procedures;

functional

tests

and/or

calibrations

were

performed prior to returning

components

or systems

to ser vice; quality

control records

were maintained; activities were accomplished

by qualified

personnel;

parts

and materials

used

were properly certified;

and radio-

logical

controls

were

implemented

as

required.

Work requests

were

reviewed to determine

the status

of outstanding

jobs

and to assure

that

priority was

assigned

to safety-related

equipment.

Portions

of the

following maintenance activities were observed:

NPWO 3011/61

worked

the Unit

2 pressurizer

code

safety

valves.

During

a containment

inspection

Y1202 had been found leaking (see

IR

335,389/89-30).

This resulted

in the Unit 2 shutdown January 8, 1990.

All three valves were worked due to conditions

found on Y1202.

Aside

from Y1202 pressurizer-to-valve-flange

fastener

being

steam cut from

the leakage,

the fasteners

associated

with all 8 code safety valves

had "as-found" bolting torques

ranging from 0 to 250 ft-lbs.

This

variance

in "as-found"

torques

was

thought to have

been

caused

by

previous

uneven

torque application to adjacent bolting fasteners

and

uneven crushing of the spira'l

wound gasket

involved in the mechanical

joint makeup.

Slugging

wrenches

had

been

used in this application

because

normal

torque

wrenches

would not fit in the space

available

around the valves.

Upon

evaluating

the

"as-found"

data,

the

licensee

changed

the

procedure

for bolting the safety valve flanges

to the pressurizer

outlet flange

and incorporated

a hydraulic torque wrench to control

the fastener

torquing process.

The learning process

involved several

installations

and

removals of different combinations

of the three

safety valves.

Work atop the pressurizer

is considered

a high radiation risk (air

borne radioactivity and

50

mrem field requiring respirators

and

HP

coverage.

Three

work delays

discussed

below

were

not

ALARA

supportive:

Y1202

was reinstalled with the

new technique

and found to

be

unacceptable,

based

on

newly-applied

flange

gasket

crush

criteria.

The valve

was

cocked relative to the pressurizer

outlet flange.

Interference

from the valve discharge

piping had

forced the valve to one side of the mounting flange

such that

metal

was raised

on the mounting flange during installation.

The

raised

metal

prevented

the

flanges

from mating

properly.

Subsequent

use of a chain fall on the discharge

piping corrected

this interference.

Interference

had

been previously addressed

by the

engineering

department

but

was

not addressed

in the

10

installation procedure.

The crew that installed the valve was

unaware of the potential

problem.

Guide pins were installed in the pressurizer

flange to guide the

valve to the installed position.

In use,

the guide pins were

found to be oversized

and work was halted to remachine

them.

Mork was

again

halted

once

the

valve

was

landed

on

the

pressurizer

flange.

The mechanic

involved requested

that the

work procedure

be obtained prior to proceeding;

a procedure

was

not at the work site

and

had to be brought in from outside

the

containment.

The mechanic,

up to the time

he requested

the

procedure,

had

been

aware of the procedural

requirements

to that

point.

The hydraulic torque wrench

used in the torquing the safety valve to

pressurizer

flange bolting fasteners

was

not in the

M&TE program.

Though the pressure

gage

was calibrated,

there

was

no pre-use

check

of the hydraulic unit.

This was formally recognized

by the licensee

after

work

completion

b'ut

prior

to

plant

repressurization.

Subsequent

evaluation

by mechanical

maintenance

engineering

found

that

the

wrong hydraulic pressure

to torque

conversion

chart

was

being

used

and the torque applied to the fasteners

was approximately

100 ft-lbs below the procedure

value.

Fortunately,

the procedure

value

was conservatively

high and,the

actual

torques

were acceptable

in this application.

Later vendor evaluation

showed that the torque

applied

was about

30 ft-'Ibs low and that the licensee's

test machine

was

not well suited

to testing

hydraulic torque

wrenches.

The

licensee

has

initiated

the

procurement

of several

new hydraulic

torque wrenches

and appropriate calibration check devices.

In summary,

the licensee

made significant improvements

to both the

pressurizer

safety valve mounting

process

and the hydraulic torque

wrench program.

NPMO 5882/62 refilled the

2A1

RCP

upper oil reservoir.

All RCP

reservoirs

had

been

checked

and the 2Al RCP had the only low level,

which was 3.5 gallons short of the 45 gallon full mark.

The licensee

believed that this level

discrepancy

occurred

as

a result of the

reservoir

being slightly under filled during the last outage

plus

some

pump-to-oil-collection-system

leakage,

which can

be expected

du< ing normal operations.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

NPWO 7548/62

removed

the air operator for pressurizer

spray valve

VllOOF.

The valve

had

been worked during the Vnit 2 mini-outage for

packing

leakage.

Return to service

acceptance

testing identified

that the operator.: would not stroke

the valve.

The valve

had

been

worked in the last outage

as with each

outage

due to its importance

and location in a high heat environment adjacent to the pressurizer.

The diaphragm

was replaced at this time as

a conservative

measure.

11

No violations or deviations

were identified.

NPWO

7611/62

had

ILC

department

personnel

check

certain

instrumentation

vent points for boric acid leakage

during the Unit 2

mini-outage.

When discovered,

the technicians

would evaluate

the

leakage,

tighten the joint and document their findings.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

NPWOs

5885/62

to

5890/62

refurbished

several

safety-related

electrical

panels

in the Unit 2 steam trestle

space.

Aside from

containing

the

the

steam

and

feed lines,

SG safety valves,

ADVs,

MSIVs, MFIVs and

AFW pumps,

the trestle

space

contains

the electrical

control

panels for many of the

above

items.

Initially, two panels

with unlatched

doors

were identified to the licensee for evaluation.

After the licensee's

inspection,

NPWOs were issued to repair these

and

the additional trestle

panels

identified by the licensee.

The

trestle

space

has

been subject to recurring wetting

as

discussed

in

335,389/89-26,

section

5.

The two panels identified by the

NRC were

the

2C

AFW control panel

and

a MFIV control panel.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

NPWO 5871/62,

discussed

in IR 335,389/89-30,

was being worked at the

beginning

of this inspection

period

and

the

licensee

was still

evaluating

problems

associated

with the work.

ADV MV 08-18A was

worked

because

the transition plate

between

the valve operator

and

the valve yoke

had

become

loose resulting in dual

valve position

indication

being

annunciated

in the

control

room.

Without

a

procedure,

but with a trained engineer

and crew, the yoke, plate,

and

operator

were separated

and the associated

fasteners

were retorqued.

Since the vendor

technical

manual

did not provide torque values,

the

torques

used

were

from

a standard

generic

torque table.

The socket

head

cap screws

were torqued to

125 ft-lbs.

The valve was returned

to service.

Main Steam

System flow diagram 2998-6-079,

sht 1, and the Valve List

drawing 2998-A-051, identified the valve as seismic Class

1.

The day

after

the valve

was returned

to service,

the job and the torquing

requirements

were discussed

with the licensee.

The licensee,

in

discussions

with the valve vendor about the fastener

torque value,

found that the required

torque

should

have

been

80 ft-lbs.

The

licensee

subsequently

disassembled

the valve, replaced

the cap screws

in question,

and torqued the

new cap screws to the appropriate

value

prior to the unit starting up.

The above-indicated

overtorquing is violation 389/89-02-03,

Failure

of ADV 08-18A to meet

10CFR 50 Appendix A, Criterion 2, the design

basis for protection against

natural

phenomena.

Limitorque Corporation

maintenance

update

89-1, addressing

the valve

vendor's,

not Limitorque's, responsibility in providing torque values

for operators

or valves,

was

received

on site while work was in

progress,

.too late to affect this job.

The site electrical

department

had recently

assumed

responsibility

for

the entire motor operated

valve

assembly

and operator.

The

department

has

taken admirable efforts to take control of the motor

operated

valve program

and

improve it.

Procedures

for the different

types of valve

and

operators

have

been written.

The lack of a

procedure

for Limitorque type

SMB 4 operators

was

an exception.

In

addition,

the majority of the

personnel

in the

department

has

completed training on the valve operators.

The

licensee

is

going

to

review other

valves

that

may

have

misapplications

of torque

values

and

determine if this condition

detracts

from their se'ismic qualification.

a.

Outage Activities (62703)

The inspectors

observed

the following overhaul activities during the

ongoing Unit 1 outage:

NPWOs

1065/61

and 0872/61

covered

disassembly

of the MFPs.

The

inspectors

observed

various

aspects

of the

disassembly

and

overhaul activities.

Work Process

Sheet

6882-1529

performed

the Unit

1 pressurizer

heater

sleeve

inspection for indications of boric acid and/or

cracks.

As indicated

in

IR 335,389/89-30,

sleeves

made of

Inconel

600

are

possibly

subject

to degradation

problems.

During this outage,

21 suspect

sleeves,

a portion of the total

sleeve

population,

were visually inspected

by

a level III NDE

inspector.

No external

evidence of cracks

was found.

Though

CE, the pressurizer

manufacturer,

had indicated that the sleeves

would have

unique identification numbers,

no numbers

could be

seen

during the initial inspection.

CE later explained

sleeve

numbering discrepancies

in a letter.

Because of the uncertainty

introduced

by the lack of identification numbers, all heater

sleeves

were inspected.

No evidence of leakage

was found.

The inspectors

observed

the detensioning

of the reactor

vessel

head

studs

and nuts in accordance

with procedure

1-M-0015,

Rev

18,

Reactor

Vessel

Maintenance.

The inspectors

subsequently

observed

inspection

of the

studs

and

nuts

under

the

same

procedure.

The inspectors

observed

the health physics

survey of the

RDT for

work to be accomplished

during this outage.

13

Refueling activities

involving both

fuel

movement

and

CEA

movement

were observed

in the containment

and at the refueling

control station.

The refueling activities

met staffing

and

procedural

requirements,

and were pr'oceeding

smoothly.

The in-shop overhaul of Limitorque type 000 valve operators for

AFW discharge

valves

was

observed.

New procedure

MP-0940075,

Rev 0, Maintenance

and Repair of Limitorque Valve Actuators

Type

SMB-000,

was

invoked for it's initial field use.

Workmanship

and procedure

adherence

were at

a high level.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

Followup (Units

1 and 2) (92701)

Followup of Inspection Identified Items

Based

on prior

NRC concerns

at other facilities with the use of adhesive

backed plastic

padeyes

or tiedowns to support safety-related

electrical or

electronic cabinet wiring in seismic or vibrational service,

the inspector

reviewed conditions at St. Lucie and identified several

instances

of such

items

being

used.

In

some

cases,

such

as the

EOG control cabinet

door

instrument wiring, the adhesive

backed

tiedowns

had unstuck

and the wire

bundles

were

being

supported

by

the

connections

at

switches

and

instruments.

The licensee

concluded (ref.

NCR 1-367,

dated

January

9,

1990) that the use of adhesive

back tiedowns

was for housekeeping

purposes

only and

was satisfactory.

The completed

NCR package

was

subsequently

evaluated

as satisfactory

by

NRC Region II engineering

management.

This

issue is closed.

Allegation Followup

(Closed) Allegation (RII-90-A-0022) Anonymous Allegation regarding

Lack of

Root

Cause

Analysis for

Leaking

Steam

Generator

Blowdown Valves.

On

February

21,

1990,

an allegation

was received

by

NRC Region II, through

the

NRC Resident Inspector,

concerning

the Unit 2 Steam Generator

Blowdown

Valves.

The alleger

indicated that the root cause

analysis

associated

with these

valves, specifically the upper

and lower flange connections

leaking conditions,

was not adequate

and that this condition

has

been

a

recurring

problem

since

1987.

In order to eliminate this leaking

condition, the licensee is evaluating

the current valve design

and leakage

problems

under

request for engineering

assistance

89-18.

The inspector

also determined that the licensee

has initiated Plant Change

036290.

This

plant modification will change

out the four Unit 2 B/G Blowdown valves

during the next r'efueling outage with a valve which has different design

characteristics.

The inspector determined that the licensee is taking the

necessary

actions

to correct

the

concerns

identified

by the alleger;

therefore, this case is considered

closed.

(Closed) Allegation (RII-90-A-0074) Anonymous Allegation Regarding Shift

Technical Advisors Working Excessive. Overtime.

The inspector

reviewed the

14

licensee's

implementation of TS section 6.2.2.

This section identifies

the

overtime

guidelines

for the Unit Staff performing safety

related

functions.

The Unit Staff is defined

by

TS Table 6.2-1.

The minimum

shift crew composition

as

defined

by the

TS for modes

1,

2

, 3, or

4

operations,

shall

consist of one shift supervisor,

one senior reactor

operator,

one reactor

operator,

one auxiliary operator,

and

one shift

technical

advisor.

TS section 6.2.2.f requires

the licensee

to develop

and

implement administrative

procedures

which limit the working hours of

the Unit Staff.

In addition, this

TS section

requires

that

adequate

coverage

be maintained without the routine

heavy

use of overtime.

The

following overtime guidance is provided by the TS:

a.

An individual

should

not

be permitted

to work more

than

16

straight hours, excluding shift turnover time.

b.

An indivisual should not be permitted to work more than

16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br />

in any 24-hour period,

nor more than

24

hours

in

a 48-hour

period,

nor

more than

72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> in a 7-day period, all excluding

shift turnover.

c.

A break of at least

8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />

should

be allowed

between

work

periods,

excluding shift turnover time.

d.

Except during

extended

shutdown

periods,

the

use of overtime

should

be considered

on

an individual basis

and not for the

entire staff on. shift.

Any deviation

from these

guidelines

are to

be authorized

by the Plant

Manager in accordance

with established

procedures.

The inspector

performed

a review of Administrative Procedure

No. 0010119,

Rev.

8, Overtime Limitations for Plant

Personnel

and verified that the

licensee's

procedure

followed the guidance

imposed

by the TS.

In order to

determine

TS compliance during the period of January

1 to May 5, 1989, the

inspector

reviewed

a sample of the work schedules,

overtime records,

and

security

access

logs for 6 Nuclear

Watch Engineers,

34 Reactor

Control

Operators,

18

Nuclear

Operators,

22

Nuclear

Turbine

Operators,

21

Associate

Nuclear Plant Operators,

3 Senior Nuclear Plant Operators,

and

3

Shift Technical Advisors.

The inspector did not identify any cases within

the operations

department

where the overtime exceeded

the limits imposed

by the

TS and the licensee's

procedure.

However, the inspector did have

a

concern

associated

with the work schedule

governing the Shift Technical

Advisors.

The work schedule

requires

the Shift Technical

Advisors to work

7 consecutive

12-hour night shifts.

This schedule,

not including over-

time, routinely exceeds

the

72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />

worked in a 7-day period criteria

established

by the TS.

The inspector

found that

on

a monthly basis,

an

overtime request

which accounts for the STA's work schedule,

in accordance

with Administrative'rocedure

No. 0010119, is submitted

to Plant Manage-

ment for approval.

With regard to the overall

hours

worked by the STAs,

the inspector

did not identify any cases

where excessive

over time was

worked during the time period inspected.

On the basis that the licensee

15

is complying with their overtime procedure

and that the plant records did

not indicate that the

STAs were working excessive

overtime, the inspector

did not identify any violations or deviations

in this area;

therefore,

this case is considered

closed.

Exit Interview (30703)

The inspection

scope

and findings were

summarized

on February

23,

1990

with those

persons

indicated

in

paragraph

1

above.

The

inspector

described

the

areas

inspected

and

discussed

in detail

the inspection

findings listed below.

Proprietary

material

is not contained

in this

report.

Dissenting

comments

were not received

from the licensee.

Item Number

Status

Description

and Reference

389/90-02-01

open

VIO - Failure to properly implement the

Unit 2 startup procedure,

paragraph

2.b.

389/90-02-02

389/90-02-03

389/90-02-04

open

open

open

H

VIO - Failure to implement preventive

maintenance

on

2C

AFW pump governor,

paragraph

2.b.

VIO - Failure to seismically remount

an

ADV, paragraph

4.

NCV - Inadequate

Procedure for CS system

check valve surveillance,

paragraph

3.

Abbreviations,

Acronyms,

and Initialisms

ABB

AB

AC

ADV

A/E

AFAS

AFW

ALARA

ANPO

AN< S

ANSI

AP

ASME Code

ATWS

BQAP

CAR

CCW

CE

ASEA Brown Boveri

(company)

Auxiliary Building

Alternating Current

Atmospheric

Dump Valve

Architect/Engineer

Auxiliary Feedwater Actuation System

Auxiliary Feedwater

(system)

As Low as Reasonably

Achievable (radiation exposure)

Auxiliary Nuclear Plant [unlicensed] Operator

Assistant Nuclear Plant Supervisor

American National

Standards

Institute

Administrative Procedure

American Society of Mechanical

Engineers

Boiler and Pressure

Vessel

Code

Anticipated Transient Without Scram

Backfit Quality Assurance

Procedure

(EBASCO Services

Inc.)

Corrective Action Request

Component

Cooling Water

Combustion Engineering

(company)

16

CEA

CEDMCS

CFR

CIS

CS

CST

CVCS

DC

DDPS

DEV

DPR

ECCS

EDG

EPRI

ESF

F

FCV

FI

FIS

FPL

FRG

FSAR

FT

GDC

GE

GL

GMP

gpm

HCV

HFA

HP

HPSI

HVE

HX

IKC

ICW

IFI

ILRT

IN

INPO

IR

ISI

IX

JPE

JPN

KW

LIV

LTOP

LCO

LER

LPSI

etc.)

ng license)

ix A)

etc.)

em)

Control Element Assembly

Control Element Drive Mechanism Control

System

Code of Federal

Regulations

Containment Isolation System

Containment

Spray (system)

Condensate

Storage

Tank

Chemical

& Volume Control System

Direct Current

Digital Data Processing

System

Deviation (from Codes,

Standards,

Commitments,

Demonstration

Power Reactor

(A type of operati

Emergency

Core Cooling System

Emergency

Diesel Generator

Electric Power Research

Institute

Engineered

Safety Feature

Fahrenheit

Flow Control Valve

Flow Indicator

Flow Indicator/Switch

The Florida Power

5 Light Company

Facility Review Group

Final Safety Analysis Report

Flow Transmitter

General

Design Criteria (from 10CFR 50, Append

General Electric Company

[NRC] Generic Letter

General

Maintenance

Procedure

Gallon(s)

Per Minute {flow rate)

Hydraulic Control Valve

A GE relay designation

Health Physics

High Pressure

Safety Injection (system)

Heating

and Ventilating Exhaust (fan, system,

Heat Exchanger

Instrumentation

and Control

Intake Cooling Water

[NRC3 Inspector

Followup Item

Integrated

Leak Rate Testing

[NRC] Information Notice

Institute for Nuclear Power Operations

[NRC] Inspection Report

InService Inspection

{program)

Ion Exchanger

Juno

Beach)

Power Plant Engineering

Juno

Beach

Nuclear Engineering

KiloWatt(s)

Licensee Identified Violation

Low Temperature

Overpressure

Protection (syst

TS Limiting .Condition for Operation

Licensee

Event Report

Low Pressure

Safety Injection (system)

17

M&TE

MCC

MFIY

MFP

min

mrem

MSIV

MSR

MV

MW

NCR

NCV

NDE

NPF

NPO

NPS

NPWO

NRC

NSSS

OI

ONOP

OP

PCM

PCV

PAID

PIS

PM

PORV

pslg

ppm

PT

PWO

PWR

QA

QC

QI

QSPDS

RAB

RCB

RCO

RCP

RCPB

RCS

RDT

Rev

RG

RO

RPS

RWT

SAL

SALP

Measuring

5 Test Equipment

Motor Control Center

Main Feed Isolation Valve

Main. Feed

Pump

minute

mi llirem

Main Steam Isolation Valve

Moisture Separator/Reheater

Motorized Valve

Megawatt{s)

Non Conformance

Report

NonCited Violation (of NRC requirements)

Non Destructive Examination

Nuclear Production Facility (a type of license)

Nuclear Plant Operator

Nucl,ear Plant Supervisor

Nuclear Plant Work Order

Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Nuclear Steam Supply System

Operating Instruction

Off Normal Operating

Procedure

Operating

Procedure

Plant Change/Modification

Pressure

Control Valve

Piping 5 Instrumentation

Diagram

Pressure

Indicator/Switch

Preventive

Maintenance

Power Operated

Rel'ief Valve

Pounds

per square

inch (gage)

Part(s)

per Million

Pressure

Transmitter

Plant Work Order

Pressurized

Water Reactor

Quality Assurance

Quality Control

Quality Instruction

Qualified Safety Parameter

Display System

Reactor Auxiliary Building

Reactor Containment Building

Reactor

Control Operator

Reactor

Coolant

Pump

Reactor Coolant Pressure

Boundary

Reactor Coolant System

Reactor Drain Tank

Revision

(NRC] Regulatory Guide

Reactor

[licensed] Operator

Reactor Protection

System

Refueling Wafer Tank

Service Advice Letter

Systematic

Assessment

of Licensee

Performance

18

SAS

SDC

SDCS

SG

SI

SIT

SNPO

SRO

STA

Tavg

TC

TCB

TCW

TE

TEDB

TI

TMI

TR

TS

URI

V

VCT

VIO

Safety Assessment

System

Shut

Down Cooling

Shut

Down Cooling System

Steam Generator

Safety Injection (system)

Safety Injection Tank

Senior Nuclear Plant Lunlicensed] Operator

Senior

Reactor [licensed] Operator

Shift Technical Advisor

Reactor

average

temperature

Temporary

Change

Trip Circuit Breaker

Turbine Cooling Mater

Temperature

Element

Total Equipment Data

Base

LNRC] Temporary Instruction

Three Mile Island

Temperature

Recorder

Technical Specification(s)

LNRC

Unresolved

Item

Volt s)

Volume Control Tank

Violation (of NRC requirements)