ML17053C865

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IE Insp Rept 50-220/81-07 on 810323-25.Noncompliance Noted: Failure to Approve Procedures for Determining Concentration of Tritium & Sr-80 & Sr-90 in Effluents
ML17053C865
Person / Time
Site: Nine Mile Point Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 09/03/1981
From: Bores R, Jang J, Kottan J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML17053C862 List:
References
50-220-81-07, 50-220-81-7, NUDOCS 8110060279
Download: ML17053C865 (14)


See also: IR 05000220/1981007

Text

U.S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE

OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

Region I

Report

No. 50-220/81-07

Docket No. 50-220

License

No.

DPR-63

Pri ority

Category

C

Licensee:

Nia ara

Mohawk Power Cor oration

300 Erie Boulevard West

S racuse

New York

13202

Facility Name:

Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station

Unit

1

Inspection At:

Lycoming,

New York

Inspectors

Inspect,ion

Conducted:

Mar

h 23-25,

1981

J.J.

Kottan,

a iation Laboratory Specialist

J

. Jang, Rad'ion Specialist

date

signed

date

signed

Approved By: ~J.

Bores,

Chief, Independent

Measurements

and Environmental

Protection

Section

date

signed

g-8

date

signed

Ins ection

Summar

Ins ection

on March 23-25

1981

Re ort No. 50-220/81-07

Areas

Ins ected:

Routine,

unannounced

inspection of the licensee's

chemical

and radiochemical

measurements

program using

NRC: I Mobile Radiological

Measurements

Laboratory

and laboratory assistance

provided by 'DOE Radiological

and Environmental

Services

Laboratory.

Areas reviewed included:

program

for quality control of analytical

measurements,

audit results,

performance

on radiological

analyses

of split actual effluent samples,

and effluent

control

and analysis

procedures;

The inspection

involved 30 inspector-

hours onsite

by two

NRC regional

based

inspectors.

Results:

Of the'our areas

inspected,

one item of noncompliance

(Failure

to approve

procedures-Paragrah

5) was identified in one area.

Region I Form

12

(Rev. April 77)

Biioo~o~< OgOOOQ20,

)

9 81091~

poR

ADOGl

pDR

I

l

DETAILS

1.

Individuals Contacted

Princi al Licensee

Em lo ees

~J.

Duell, Radiation Protection-Chemistry

Supervisor

E.

Leach,

Chemistry

and Radiation Protection

Superintendent

  • J.

Blasiak, Assistant

Supervisor

Radiation Protection-Chemistry

  • T.

Kartz, Assistant Supervisor Radiation Protection-Chemistry

  • M.

Si lliman, Technical

Superintendent

K.

Shea,

Assistant

gC Technician

The inspector also talked with and interviewed other licensee

employees

including members of the chemistry

and health physics staffs.

  • Denotes those present at'xit interview.

2.

Laborator

C Pro

ram

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

program for the quality control

of analytical

measurements.

The

gC program is detailed in Section II

of Yolume IV of the Site Chemistry

and Radiation Protection

Manual.

The licensee's

gC program consists

of approved

procedures,

traceable

standards,

reagent control, periodic instrument calibration

and checks

and periodic split samples.

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

gC

data for 1980 and through February

1981.

The inspector also discussed

laboratory

gC with the licensee

in general,

and various aspects

of

Regulatory

Guide 4. 15, guality Assurance for Radiological Monitoring

Program

(Normal Operations)-Effluent

Streams

and the Environment.

No items .of noncompliance

were identified.

3.

Audit Results

The inspector determined that the licensee's

chemistry/radio-chemistry

program

was

on the

gC audit list.

The inspector

reviewed audits

SR-

80-022 dated October 7,

1980

and SR-80-050,

dated

December

10,

1980.

The inspector

had

no further questions

in this area.

No items of noncompliance

were identified.

e

e

1

Confirmator

Measurements

During the inspection,

actual liquid and gaseous

effluent samples

were

split between

the licensee

and NRC:I for the purpose of intercomparison.

The effluent samples

were analyzed

by the licensee

using his normal

methods

and equipment,

and the

NRC using the NRC:I Mobile Radiological

Measurements

Laboratory.

Joint analyses

of actual effluent samples

determine

the licensee's

capability to measure

radioactivity in effluent

samples.

During this inspection,

however,

a simulated off gas

standard

was

given to the licensee

because

the facility was

shutdown during the

inspection.

In addition,

a liquid effluent sample

was sent to the

NRC reference

laboratory,

Department of Energy, Radiological

and Environmental

Services

Laboratory (RESL), for an analyses

requiring wet chemistry.

The analyses

to be performed

on the

sample are:

Sr-89, Sr-90,

gross

alpha,

and tritium.

These results will be compared with the licensee's

results

when received at

a later date,

and will be documented

in a

subsequent

inspection report.

The results,

of the

sample

measurements

compared,

indicated that all

of the measurements

were in agreement,

or possible

agreement,

under

the criteria used for comparing results.

(See Attachment I).

The

results of the comparisons

are listed in Table I.

Procedures

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

procedures

for effluent control

and analyses.

The inspector

noted that the licensee

has tritium and

strontium 89 and

90 analyses

of effluents performed

by a contracting

laboratory.

The licensee,

however,

does not have copies of their

contractor's

procedures,

nor have the contracting laboratory's

procedures

been

approved

by the licensee

as required

by Section 5.5.2 of the

Environmental

Technical Specifications.

The inspector stated that

failure to have

a written Site Operations

Review Committee

(SORC)

approved,

contracting laboratory procedure for tritium and strontium

89 and

90 as required

by sections

5.5. 1 and 5.5.2 of the Environmental

Technical Specifications

was

an item of noncompliance

(81-07-01).

The

inspector

noted,

however, that Sr-89

and Sr-90 comparisons

made

from

samples split during previous inspections

were in agreement.

The inspector

had

no further question

in this area.

~

I ~

'TABLE 1

Nine Mile Point - Verification Test Results

SAMPLE

ISOTOPE

NRC VALUE

LICENSEE VALUE

COMPARISON

Results

in Microcuries

er Milliliter

Reactor Water

1300 hrs

3-23-81

Co-58

Co-60

-Cs-134

Cs-137

Mn-54

(3. 1+0.4) E-6

(9. 36+0. 13) E-5

(4.79+0.08)E-5

(3.00+0.02)E-4

(6.3+0.5)E-6

(3.6+0.4)E-6

(1.06+0.02)E-4

(5.24m.09)E-5

(3.36+0.02)E-4

(7.0+0.5)E-6

Aoreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

Rad Waste

1300 hrs

3-23-81

Mn-54

Co-58

Fe-59

Co-60

Cs-134

Cs-137

(1.37+0.05)E-4

(4.8~.4)E-5

(3.1+0.8)E-5

(1. 45+0. 05) E-4

(4.7+0.4)E-5

(2.7+0.4)E-5

(4.89+0.07)E-4

(5.28+0.08)E-4

(3. 071+0. 015) E-3

(3. 15+0.02) E-3

(1. 316%. 013) E-3

(1. 50+0.01) E-3

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

~

\\

.P

~ .$

r,

t

t lp

1

I

,( ~

0

TABLE 1

Nine Mile Point

Verification Test Results

SAMPLE

ISOTOPE

NRC VALUE

LICENSEE VALUE

COMPARISON

Results

in Microcuries

er Milliliter

Stack Particulate

Filter

0732 hrs

3-12-81

Cr-51

Mn-54

Co-58

Co-60

(2.5%0. 2)E-12

(l. 88~0.05) E-12

(6.7+0.4)E-13

(4.17+0.08)E-12

(4. 2+0. 9) E-12

(2.6%0.3)E-12

(1.0+0.2)E-12

Possible

Agreement

Possible

Agreement

Possible

Agreement

(5. 12+'? ) E-12

Agreement

Stack Charcoal

Cartridge

0732 hrs

3-12-81

I-131

(4.2+0.2)E-12

(5. 3+0. 3) E-12

Agreement

,0

P

0

TABLE 1

Nine Mile Point - Verification Test Results

SAMPLE

-ENERGY

KeV

NRC VALUE

LICENSEE VALUE

COMPARISON

Results in Gammas

er Minute

NRC Simul ated

Off Gas

Sample*

81

303

346

356

779

964

1408

(2.65+0.14)E

5

(1.47+0.09)E

5

(2.62+0.15)E

6

(4.4+0.3)E

5

(1.26+0.08) E 6

(1.41+0.08) E 6

(2.00+0. 15)E

6

(4.08+?)E

5

(1.64+?)E

5

(3.22+?)E

6

(5.91+?)E

5

(1.36+?)E

6

(1.55+?)E

6

(2.18+?)E

6

Possible

Agreement

Agreement

Aqreement

Possible

Aoreement

Agreement

Agreement

Agreement

  • At the time of the inspection,

the licensee's facility was shut down, and, therefore,

no off gas

sample

was available.

An NRC simulated off gas

sample

was given to the licensee.

The results

for the various photo peaks in the spectrum were compared in gammas

per minute emitted from the

sample.

0

Attachment

1

Criteria for Com grin

Anal tical measurements

This attachment

provides criteria for comparing results of capability

tests

and verification measurements.

The criteria are

based

on an

empirical relationship which combines prior experience

and the accuracy

needs of this program.

In these criteria, the judgement limits are variable in relation to the

comparison of the

NRC Reference

Laboratory's

value to its associated

uncertainty.

As that ratio, referred to in this program as "Resolution",

increases

the acceptability of a licensee's

measurement

should

be more

selective.

Conversely,

poorer agreement

must

be considered

acceptable

as the resolution

decreases.

LICENSEE VALUE

RATIO= NRC

REFERENCE

VALUE

Resolution

c34-7

8-15

16- 50

51

200

>200

Agreement

0.4 - 2.5

0.5 - 2.0

0.6

1.66

0'5 - 1.33

0.80 - 1.25

0.85 - 1.18

Possible

A reement

A

0.3

3.0

0.4

2. 5

0.5 - 2.0

0.6

1. 66

0.75 - 1.33

0.80 - 1.25

Possible

A reement

B

No Comparison

0. 3

3.0

0.4 - 2.5

0.5 - 2.0

0.6 - 1.66

0.75 - 1.33

"A" criteria are applied to the following analyses:

Gamma Spectrometry

where principal

gamma energy

used for identification

is greater

than

250 Kev.

Tritium analyses

of liquid samples.

Iodine on absorbers

"B" criteria are applied to the following analyses:

Gamma Spectrometry

where principal

gamma energy

used for identification

is less

than

250 Kev.

89Sr and 90Sr Determinations.

Gross

Beta where samples

are counted

on the

same

date using the

same

reference

nuclide.

0

l

k

'fP

~

a

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I

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~

g

p

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