ML13333A497

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Forwards Completed SEP Topic XV-12, Spectrum of Rod Injection Accidents (PWR)-Radiological Consequences. Assessment Compares Facility Design W/Criteria Used by NRC in Licensing New Facilities
ML13333A497
Person / Time
Site: San Onofre 
Issue date: 01/29/1980
From: Ziemann D
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To: James Drake
Southern California Edison Co
References
TASK-15-12, TASK-RR NUDOCS 8002150230
Download: ML13333A497 (6)


Text

DISTRIBUTION Docket NRC PDR Local PDR Docket No. 50-206 ORB Reading NRR REading DEisenhut RVollmer OELD Mr. James H. Drake OI&E (3)

Vice President DLZiemann JA a Southern California Edison Company PO'Connor 2244 Walnut Grove Avenue HSmith Post Office Box 600 NSIC Rosemead, California 91770 TERA ACRS (16)

Dear Mr. Drake:

DCruthchfield (2)

RE: COMIPLETION OF SEP TOPIC XV-12 Spectrum of Rod Ejection Accidents (PWR)

Radiological Consequences Your letter datcd Deceber 7, 1979, indicated that yoiu have examined our draft evaluation of the subject topic dated November 24, 1979. You suggested editorial or corrective changes to the assessment to make it more accurately reflect your facility design.

We have incorporated your suggested modifi cations in the enclosed assessment.

With these modifications our review of the Radiological Consequences Portion of SEP Topic XV 12 is complete and will be a basic input to the integrated assessment of your facility.

The subject assessment compares your facility design with the criteria currently used by the staff in licensing new facilities. This assessment may need to be re-examined if you modify your facility or if the criteria are changed before we complete our integrated assessment.

Sincerely, O i g n a l S i g i Dennis Dennis L. Ziemann, Chief Operating Reactors Branch #2 Division of Operating Reactors

Enclosure:

Completed SEP Topic XV-12 cc w/enclosure:

See next page OFFICE

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GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1979-289-369 January 29, 1980 cc Charles R. Kocher, Assistant Director, Technical Assessment General Counsel Division Southern California Edison Company Office of Radiation Programs Post Office Box 800 (AW-459)

Rosemead, California 91770 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency David R. Pigott Crystal all 02 Samuel B. Casey Arlington, Virginia 20460 Chickering & Gregory Three Embarcadero Center U. S. Environmental Protection Twenty-Third Floor Agency San Francisco, California 94111

-Region IX Office ATTN:

EIS COORDINATOR Jack E. Thomas 215 Freemont Street Harry B. Stoehr San Francisco, California 94111 San Diego Gas & Electric Company P. 0. Box 1831 K M C, Inc.

San Diego, California 92112 ATTN:

Richard E. Schaffstall 1747 Pennsylvania Avenue, N. W.

Resident Inspector Suite 1050 c/o U. S. NRC Washington, D. C. 20006 P. 0. Box 3550 San Onofre, California 92672 Mission Viejo Branch Library 24851 Chrisanta Drive Mission Viejo, California 92676 Mayor City of San Clemente San Clemente, California 92672 Chairman Board of -Supervi sors County of San Diego San Diego, California 92101 California Department of Health ATTN:

Chief, EnvironEental Radiation Control Unit Radiological Health Section 714 P Street, Room 498 Sacramento, California 9C3afa4

Complete -

December 31, 1979 San Onofre Unit 1 Topic XV-12 Spectrum of Rod Ejection Accidents (PWR) - Radiological Consequences The safety objective of this review is to assure that the releases from this postulated event will not result in exposures in excess of the established guidelines.

An analysis of the radiological consequences of a postulated control rod ejection accident has been performed following the assumptions and procedures indicated in the Appendix to S. R. P. 15.4.8, "Radiological Consequences of Control Rod Ejection Accident (PWR)". The specific assumptions made regarding the plant conditions prior to the postulated accident and the expected responses are listed in Table XV-1.

In particular, it has been conservatively assumed that the accident is followed by a complete loss of offsite power. Therefore, the plant is cooled down by releasing secondary steam to the environment through the safety and relief valves.

In addition, it has been assumed that prior to the accident the primary and secondary coolant activities were at the maximum levels allowed by the Technical Specifications 3.1.1 and 3.4.2.

The estimated site boundary doses resulting from this postulated accident (see Table XV-2) have been found to be within the 10 CFR Part 100 guidelines as specified in the Acceptance Criteria for S. R. P. 15.4.8.

On the basis of these results, we conclude that operation of the San Onofre Unit 1 Generating Station is safe with regard to a possible control rod ejection, and that the risk presented by this postulated accident is similar to that of plants licensed under current criteria.

October 24, 1979

TABLE XV-1 Assumptions Made in Analysis of the Radiological Consequences of Postulated Tube Failure, Main Steam Line Failure and Rod Ejection Accident

1.

103M of rated reactor power -

1387 Mwth.

2. Loss of offsite power following the accident.
3. Primary coolant activity prior to the accident of l.uCi/g of Dose Equivalent 1-131 and 100/f uCi/g of noble gases.
4.

Iodine spiking factor of 500 after the accident.

5. Primary coolant activity of 60.uCi/g of Dose Equivalent 1-131 at time of accident for cases assuming a previous iodine spike.
6. Secondary coolant activity prior to the accident of 0.1 uCi/g Dose Equivalent 1-131.
7. Iodine decontamination factor of 10 between water and steam.
8. Meteorological conditions corresponding to a 30 meter elevated release with fumigation and 1 alsec wind speed at a distance of 282 meters (X/Q = 9.5 x 10-4 sec/m3 ).
9. No additional fuel clad failures as a result of any of the accidents.

For the Steam Generator Tube Failure Accident

1. Failed steam generator is not isolated following the accident.
2. 50,000 lb. of primary coolant leak to the secondary side of the failed steam generator through the failed tube during the first 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> (one half during the first 30 minutes).
3. All releases through the secondary side safety and relief valves.

For the Main Steam Line Failure Accident

1. Total primary to secondary leak rate of 1. gpm.

-2 For the Control Rod Ejection Accident

1. All releases through the secondary side safety and relief valves.
2. Total primary to secondary leak rate of 1. gpm.

TABLE XV-2 ACCIDENT DOSES AT NMEAREST SITE BOUNDARY 2-hour Dose 2-hour Whole to the Thyroid Body Dose (rem)

(rem)

Tube Failure Accident 47.5 0.5 Tube Failure Accident with 129.5 0.5 Previous Iodine Spike*

Steam Line Failure Accident 13.0 0.01 Steam Line Failure Accident 22.5 0.01 with Previous Iodine Spike*

Rod Ejection Accident 1.2 0.01 Rod Ejection Accident with 2.1 0.01 Previous Iodine Spike*

  • For this accident sequence it is assumed that an iodine spike was initiated some time before the accident resulting in the highest coolant activity allowed by the Technical Specifications.