ML12107A485

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Fenoc'S Unopposed Motion for Leave to Supplement Its Answer to the Proposed Shield Building Cracking Contention
ML12107A485
Person / Time
Site: Davis Besse Cleveland Electric icon.png
Issue date: 04/16/2012
From: Burdick S, Jenkins D, Mathews T, Sutton K
FirstEnergy Corp, FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Co, Morgan, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, LLP
To:
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel
SECY RAS
References
RAS 22273, 50-346-LR, ASLBP 11-907-01-LR-BD01
Download: ML12107A485 (11)


Text

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION BEFORE THE ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD

)

In the Matter of )

) Docket No. 50-346-LR FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR OPERATING COMPANY )

)

(Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1) ) April 16, 2012

)

FENOCS UNOPPOSED MOTION FOR LEAVE TO SUPPLEMENT ITS ANSWER TO THE PROPOSED SHIELD BUILDING CRACKING CONTENTION I. INTRODUCTION On January 10, 2012, Beyond Nuclear, Citizens Environment Alliance of Southwestern Ontario, Dont Waste Michigan, and the Green Party of Ohio (Intervenors) filed a motion with the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (Board) to admit newly-proposed Contention 5 (proposed Contention) regarding Shield Building cracking.1 Both FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company (FENOC) and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Staff timely filed Answers to the proposed Contention.2 On April 5, 2012, FENOC notified the Board that it had submitted revisions to the Davis-Besse License Renewal Application (LRA).3 The LRA revisions included, among other things, a new aging management program (AMP) in Section B.2.43, Shield Building Monitoring Program, to ensure that the intended functions of the Shield Building are 1

Motion for Admission of Contention No. 5 on Shield Building Cracking (Jan. 10, 2012) (Proposed Contention).

2 NRC Staffs Answer to Motion to Admit New Contention Regarding the Safety Implications of Newly Discovered Shield Building Cracking (Feb. 6, 2012) (Staff Answer); FENOCs Answer Opposing Intervenors Motion for Admission of Contention No. 5 on Shield Building Cracking (Feb. 6, 2012) (FENOC Answer).

3 Letter from T. Matthews, FENOC Counsel, to the Board, Notification of Filing Related to Proposed Shield Building Cracking Contention (Apr. 5, 2012) (Board Notification).

maintained during the period of extended operation.4 As explained below, this new AMP moots both (1) the proposed Contentions challenges to whether FENOC addressed aging management of Shield Building cracking, and (2) the revised contention of omission set forth by the NRC Staff in its Answer.

Because the new AMP was not available at the time FENOC filed its Answer,5 FENOC now moves for leave to file the following information and arguments as a timely supplement to the FENOC Answer in accordance with 10 C.F.R. § 2.323. This supplement is necessary to ensure that all material relevant information and arguments relative to admission of the proposed Contention are properly before the Board, and to prevent unnecessary litigation of the now-mooted issues.6 For the reasons stated in its Answer, as supplemented below, FENOC respectfully requests that the Board reject Intervenors proposed Contention and the Staffs revised contention.7 4

Enclosure L-12-028, Amendment No. 25 to the DBNPS License Renewal Application, at 10 (Apr. 5, 2012)

(Enclosure L-12-028) (appended to Attachment L-12-028 of the Board Notifications Enclosure 1, Reply to Request for Additional Information for the Review of the Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit No. 1, License Renewal Application (TAC No. ME4640) and License Renewal Application Amendment No. 25 (Apr.

5, 2012) (RAI Response)).

5 Indeed, the cause of the cracking phenomenon had not yet been identified. On February 29, 2012, FENOC provided the Board and the parties with the Root Cause Evaluation of the cracking. See Submittal of Shield Building Root Cause Evaluation (Feb 27, 2012) (Root Cause Evaluation) (submitted as an enclosure to Letter from T. Matthews, FENOC Counsel, to Board, Notification of Filing Related to Proposed Shield Building Cracking Contention (Feb. 29, 2012) (Board Notification for Root Cause Evaluation)).

6 FENOC notes that the Board has scheduled oral argument for the proposed Contention on May 18, 2012.

Notice and Order (Scheduling Oral Argument), at 3 (Mar. 28, 2012) (unpublished). While FENOC believes that the Board could rule on this Motion and dispose of the proposed Contention prior to oral argument, FENOC will be prepared to address the merits of this Motion at the oral argument. FENOC was compelled to file this Motion now, consistent with the Boards Order of January 30, 2012, to ensure that its arguments on the effect of the new AMP are timely. See generally Order (Denying Motion for Leave to File a Motion for Reconsideration) (Jan. 30, 2012) (unpublished).

7 Counsel for FENOC certifies under 10 C.F.R. § 2.323(b) and Initial Scheduling Order Section G.1 that it consulted with the other parties and has made a sincere attempt to resolve the issues raised in this Motion.

Counsel for the NRC Staff indicated that the Staff does not oppose FENOCs Motion. Similarly, counsel for Intervenors indicated that Intervenors do not oppose FENOCs request to supplement its Answer and reserve the opportunity to file a reply.

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II. BACKGROUND As noted above, Intervenors filed the proposed Contention on January 10, 2012. The proposed Contention states:

Contention 5: Cracked Shield Building/Secondary Reactor Radiological Containment Structure Interveners contend that FirstEnergys recently-discovered, extensive cracking of unknown origin in the Davis-Besse shield building/secondary reactor radiological containment structure is an aging-related feature of the plant, the condition of which precludes safe operation of the atomic reactor beyond 2017 for any period of time, let alone the proposed 20-year license period.8 Both FENOC and the Staff filed answers to the proposed Contention on February 6, 2012. The FENOC Answer demonstrates that the proposed Contention is untimely and does not satisfy the contention admissibility requirements, and therefore should be rejected in its entirety.9 The Staff Answer also concludes that much of the proposed Contention is inadmissible, but does not object to admission of a limited portion of the proposed Contention, stating: To the extent Contention 5 identifies FENOCs failure to describe how the Structures AMP will account for the shield building cracks during the period of extended operation, Contention 5 is an admissible contention of omission.10 Intervenors filed a Reply on February 13, 2012.11 The parties subsequently filed pleadings related to FENOCs motion to strike portions of the Reply12 and Intervenors motion to amend the proposed Contention.13 8

Proposed Contention at 10-11.

9 See FENOC Answer at 1-3.

10 Staff Answer at 1-2, 16.

11 Intervenors Combined Reply in Support of Motion for Admission of Contention No. 5 (Feb. 13, 2012).

12 FENOCs Motion to Strike Portions of Intervenors Reply for the Proposed Contention 5 on Shield Building Cracking (Feb. 23, 2012); Intervenors Answer to FENOC Motion to Strike (Feb. 27, 2012); NRC Staffs Answer to FENOCs Motion to Strike Portions of Intervenors Reply for the Proposed Contention 5 on Shield Building Cracking (Mar. 5, 2012).

13 Intervenors Motion to Amend Motion for Admission of Contention No. 5 (Feb. 27, 2012); FENOCs Answer Opposing Intervenors Motion to Amend Proposed Contention 5 on Shield Building Cracking (Mar. 8, 3

In the interim, on February 29, 2012, FENOC filed a Notification with the Board explaining that it had submitted the Root Cause Evaluation for Shield Building cracking to the NRC on February 27, 2012.14 The Root Cause Evaluation concludes that the direct cause for the cracking is the integrated affect of moisture content, wind speed, temperature, and duration from the blizzard of 1978, and the root cause was due to the design specification for construction of the shield building (C-038) that did not specify application of an exterior sealant from moisture.15 Of note, the Root Cause Evaluation concludes that [t]here was no evidence of typical concrete time-dependent aging failure modes.16 On April 5, 2012, FENOC filed the Board Notification informing the Board of FENOCs response to Request for Additional Information (RAI) B.2.39-13, related to Shield Building cracking.17 The RAI Response explains that, even though the Root Cause Evaluation did not identify any new aging effects, a new plant-specific aging management program titled Shield Building Monitoring Program is provided to periodically inspect the structure to confirm that there are no changes in the nature of the identified laminar cracks.18 The new AMP is provided in LRA Section B.2.43, which includes a description of the elements of the AMP.19 The AMP concludes: Implementation of the Shield Building Monitoring Program will provide reasonable assurance that the existing environmental conditions will not cause aging effects that could result 2012); NRC Staffs Answer to Intervenors Motion to Amend Motion for Admission of Contention No. 5 (Mar. 8, 2012).

14 See Board Notification for Root Cause Evaluation.

15 Root Cause Evaluation at 59.

16 Id. at 6. The RAI Response explains that evaluation of the recent Shield Building operating experience did not identify any new aging effects. Attachment L-12-028 at 5.

17 RAI Response at 1.

18 Attachment L-12-028 at 5.

19 Enclosure L-12-028 at 10-15.

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in a loss of component intended function.20 Submission of this AMP gives rise to this timely Motion to Supplement the FENOC Answer.

III. LEGAL STANDARDS The Commission has stated that there is a difference between contentions that merely allege an omission of information and those that challenge substantively and specifically how particular information has been discussed in a license application.21 Where a contention alleges the omission of particular information or an issue from an application, and the information is later supplied by the applicant . . . the contention is moot.22 In this regard, the Commission has held: [W]here a contention is superseded by the subsequent issuance of licensing-related documentswhether a draft EIS or an applicants response to a request for additional informationthe contention must be disposed of or modified.23 Based on this established legal precedent, the Commission made clear that resolution of the mooted contention requires no more than a finding by the presiding officer that the matter has become moot.24 Importantly, for purposes of the instant Motion, the Commission has held that this may be accomplished as part of the contention admission phase of the proceeding.25 Similarly, licensing boards have rejected proposed contentions as moot based on the submission of information by the applicant before the licensing board ruled on the admissibility of the 20 Id. at 15.

21 Duke Energy Corp. (McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 & 2; Catawba Nuclear Station, Units 1 & 2), CLI 28, 56 NRC 373, 382-83 (2002).

22 Id. at 383; USEC, Inc. (American Centrifuge Plant), CLI-06-9, 63 NRC 433, 444-45 (2006) (holding that where a contention alleges the omission of particular information or an issue from an application, and the information is later supplied by the applicant . . . the contention is moot) (citing McGuire, CLI-02-28, 56 NRC at 383).

23 McGuire, CLI-02-28, 56 NRC at 382 (emphasis added) (citing Duke Power Co. (Catawba Nuclear Station, Units 1 & 2), CLI-83-19, 17 NRC 1041, 1050 (1983)).

24 USEC, CLI-06-9, 63 NRC at 444-45.

25 Id. at 445.

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proposed contentions.26 Thus, the mootness doctrine not only applies to admitted contentions, but also to proposed contentions.

IV. THE PROPOSED CONTENTION SHOULD BE REJECTED The new AMP moots the proposed Contentions claims that FENOC did not address aging management of Shield Building cracking.

As discussed in the FENOC Answer, the proposed Contention can be divided into both environmental arguments and non-environmental arguments (or safety arguments).27 As explained in Section IV.B.1 of the FENOC Answer, the environmental arguments are inadmissible because (1) they are outside the scope of this proceeding because they impermissibly challenge NRC regulations; (2) they fail to challenge the Davis-Besse LRA; and (3) they lack adequate factual support.28 As explained in Section IV.B.2.a of the FENOC Answer, some of the safety arguments likewise are outside the scope of this proceeding.29 Once the environmental arguments and the out-of-scope safety arguments are set aside, the proposed Contention is reduced to unsupported allegations that aging management of Shield Building cracking at Davis-Besse is deficient due to the absence of an AMP. As discussed in Sections IV.B.2.b and IV.B.2.c of the FENOC Answer, these arguments fail to challenge any 26 See, e.g., AmerGen Energy Co., LLC (License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station), LBP-08-12, 68 NRC 5, 21 (2008) (Because AmerGen has cured the omission alleged in [petitioners] newly proffered contention, the April 18 motion to reopen the record in order to add a new contention has been rendered moot. And because [petitioners] motion is moot and, thus, no longer raises a litigable controversy, it fails, definitionally and functionally, to present a significant safety issue.), affd, CLI-08-28, 68 NRC 658, 676 n.72 (2008); Luminant Generation Co. LLC (Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant, Units 3 & 4), LBP-10-05, 71 NRC 329, 339-40 (2010) (concluding that a proposed contention was moot based on the submission of additional information by the applicant); South Texas Project Nuclear Operating Co. (South Texas Project, Units 3 & 4), LBP-09-21, 70 NRC 581, 596 (2009) (concluding that a proposed contention was moot based on the submission of additional information by the applicant).

27 FENOC Answer at 23.

28 See id. at 24-32.

29 See id. at 32-39.

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portion of the Davis-Besse LRA and lack adequate factual support.30 Moreover, now that FENOC has submitted the RAI Response with a revision to the Davis-Besse LRA to include a new AMP addressing Shield Building cracking, these arguments should be rejected for an independent reasonthey are moot.31 As explained above, [w]here a contention alleges the omission of particular information or an issue from an application, and the information is later supplied by the applicant . . . the contention is moot, and the contention must be disposed of or modified.32 Through the new AMP, FENOC now has provided its program for aging management of Shield Building cracking during the period of extended operation. As discussed above, the new AMP moots Intervenors arguments. Intervenors have not yet challenged the new AMP. Therefore, for the reasons stated in the FENOC Answer, as supplemented here, Intervenors proposed Contention should be rejected.

V. THE STAFFS REVISED CONTENTION IS MOOT In the Staff Answer to the proposed Contention, the Staff agrees with FENOCs conclusions that much of the proposed Contention is not admissible. As explained above, however, the Staff does not object to admission of a limited portion of the proposed Contention, 30 See id. at 39-46.

31 Although Intervenors did not clearly use the term omission in the proposed Contention, that is what their submittal describes. To describe a contention of adequacy, Intervenors would have had to challenge the ability of some specific aspect of FENOCs LRA to address the effects of aging. This they did not do. Many of Intervenors arguments directly challenged FENOCs failure to provide a plan regarding the Shield Building cracking. Until FENOC submitted the RAI Response with the new AMP, FENOC had not revised the LRA to address the Shield Building cracking, and Intervenors were unable to challenge FENOCs plans to address the cracking. With the new AMP, FENOC has superseded any other documents challenged by Intervenors.

Therefore, regardless of whether Intervenors now style their proposed contention as one of adequacy or omission, any earlier challenges regarding the Shield Building cracking must be viewed as mooted by the new AMP.

32 McGuire, CLI-02-28, 56 NRC at 382-83 (emphasis added).

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which the Staff characterizes as a contention of omission.33 The Staff proposed the following revised language for the proposed Contention:

Is the Structures AMP adequate to address any aging effects for the shield building that are related to the cracks identified by FENOC during the October 10, 2011 reactor head replacement and subject to a root cause evaluation to be provided by FENOC on February 28, 2012 such that the shield building would be unable to perform its intended functions of: 1) protecting the steel containment from environmental effects, including wind, tornado, and external missiles, 2) providing biological shielding, 3) providing controlled release to the annulus during an accident, and 4) providing a means for collection and filtration of fission product leakage from the Containment Vessel following a hypothetical accident?34 This proposed contention of omission, developed by the Staff, also has been entirely mooted by the new AMP regarding Shield Building cracking. Although the Staffs proposed wording addresses the Structures AMP, and FENOC has provided the new AMP, rather than revise the existing Structures AMP, the effect is identical.35 As noted above, the AMP states:

Implementation of the Shield Building Monitoring Program will provide reasonable assurance that the existing environmental conditions will not cause aging effects that could result in a loss of component intended function.36 Therefore, the AMP fully addresses and moots the revised contention of omission proposed by the Staff.

As explained above, [w]here a contention alleges the omission of particular information or an issue from an application, and the information is later supplied by the applicant . . . the 33 Staff Answer at 16.

34 Id.

35 As discussed in the RAI Response, [t]he requirements of the plant-specific Shield Building Monitoring Program are to be administered in conjunction with the existing Structures Monitoring Program. Attachment L-12-028 at 6.

36 Enclosure L-12-028 at 15.

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contention is moot, and the contention must be disposed of or modified.37 Because the Staffs revised wording for the proposed Contention is now moot, it too must be rejected.

VI. CONCLUSION As demonstrated above, the new AMP regarding Shield Building cracking moots both (1) the proposed Contentions challenges to whether FENOC addressed aging management of Shield Building cracking, and (2) the revised contention of omission set forth by the NRC Staff in its Answer. Therefore, for the reasons stated in its Answer, as supplemented here, FENOC respectfully requests that the Board reject Intervenors proposed Contention and the entirety of the Staffs revised contention.

Respectfully submitted, Executed in Accord with 10 C.F.R. § 2.304(d)

Signed (electronically) by Timothy P. Matthews Timothy P. Matthews Kathryn M. Sutton Stephen J. Burdick Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

Washington, DC 20004 Phone: 202-739-5527 E-mail: tmatthews@morganlewis.com David W. Jenkins Senior Corporate Counsel FirstEnergy Service Company Mailstop: A-GO-15 76 South Main Street Akron, OH 44308 Phone: 330-384-5037 E-mail: djenkins@firstenergycorp.com COUNSEL FOR FENOC Dated in Washington, D.C.

this 16th day of April 2012 37 McGuire, CLI-02-28, 56 NRC at 382-83 (emphasis added).

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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION BEFORE THE ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD

)

In the Matter of )

) Docket No. 50-346-LR FIRSTENERGY NUCLEAR OPERATING COMPANY )

)

(Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1) ) April 16, 2012

)

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that, on this date, a copy of FENOCs Unopposed Motion for Leave to Supplement Its Answer to the Proposed Shield Building Cracking Contention was filed with the Electronic Information Exchange in the above-captioned proceeding on the following recipients.

Administrative Judge Administrative Judge William J. Froehlich, Chair Nicholas G. Trikouros Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001 Washington, DC 20555-0001 E-mail: wjf1@nrc.gov E-mail: nicholas.trikouros@nrc.gov Administrative Judge Office of the General Counsel Dr. William E. Kastenberg U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop O-15D21 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Brian G. Harris E-mail: wek1@nrc.gov Megan Wright Emily L. Monteith Catherine E. Kanatas Office of the Secretary E-mail: Brian.Harris@nrc.gov; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Megan.Wright@nrc.gov; Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff Emily.Monteith@nrc.gov; Washington, DC 20555-0001 Catherine.Kanatas@nrc.gov E-mail: hearingdocket@nrc.gov

Office of Commission Appellate Adjudication Michael Keegan U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Dont Waste Michigan Mail Stop: O-16C1 811 Harrison Street Washington, DC 20555-0001 Monroe, MI 48161 E-mail: ocaamail@nrc.gov E-mail: mkeeganj@comcast.net Kevin Kamps Terry J. Lodge Paul Gunter 316 N. Michigan St., Ste. 520 Beyond Nuclear Toledo, OH 43604 6930 Carroll Avenue, Suite 400 E-mail: tjlodge50@yahoo.com Takoma Park, MD 20912 E-mail: kevin@beyondnuclear.org; paul@beyondnuclear.org Signed (electronically) by Stephen J. Burdick Stephen J. Burdick Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

Washington, DC 20004 Phone: 202-739-5059 E-mail: sburdick@morganlewis.com COUNSEL FOR FENOC DB1/ 69532870.2