ML12089A648
| ML12089A648 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Indian Point |
| Issue date: | 03/29/2012 |
| From: | State of NY, Dept of Environmental Conservation |
| To: | Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel |
| SECY RAS | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML12089A633 | List: |
| References | |
| RAS 22135, 50-247-LR, 50-286-LR, ASLBP 07-858-03-LR-BD01 | |
| Download: ML12089A648 (2) | |
Text
ENT000325 Submitted: March 29, 2012 r-I I
II' L NYS Department of Environmental' Conservation Community Fact Sheet Prepared for the 9/19/07 NRC Relicensing Environmental Scoping Meeting for Indian Point Energy Center Indian Point Enef9Y Center Buchanan, ~Y, September 2007
~.
If you ~ouldlike more irifciimati~n cabouUhe DECor DOH activities, relative to the groundwater.
f irwestigations at Indian pOint,Ple,ase contact one of the representatives listed below:
Mr. Tim Rice Env. Radiation Specialist, Project Lead
- NYSDEC, I
Div. of,SOlid & Hazardous Materials 625 Broadway Albany, NY 12233-7255 (518) 40i-8579
. tbrice@gw.dec.state.ny.us:
Mr. LarrY Ro~e:rimann '. '
Engineering qe'6lbgist NYSDEC Div. of Solid & Hazardous Materials 625 Broadway Albany, NY 12233-7258 (518) 402-8594 larosenm@gw.dec.state.ny.l!s
,Mr. Robert Snyder' Radiologica)Health Specialist NySpOH,,,',
Byreauof Env. Radiation protection '
'547 River Street'
. Troy: NY12180 I
(80Q)458-1158 ext. 27550 BERP@health.state.ny:us,
l Background/History.
The)ndian Point Energy Center is a nude'ar,~nergy powered electrical gen,~jfltfAg"station locate<;l in Bucfiarr,.q::NY. It is wholly,own,' e,' d by
,Entergy'Nuclear. There are 'three
- commercial reactors on the property.,
Unit 1 stopped operation in the 1970s i and is currently 'maintained in,an un-fueled state pending, '
,*decommissioning. Spentfuel.still
, rein,ains iristo;'ag~~fl1he spent'fuel. "
- pool, Units 2 & 3 continue to '
generaie electricity. Ehtergy'has
,applied to the Nuclear Regulatory Com.mission (NRC) to renew its operating license for both operating units for an additional 20 ye.ars.
The investigation of the leaks from the Unit 1 & 2 spent fuel pools into.,
g~oundwater on-site is n~aring '.
- co,
- "pletion.. Entergy isperforming.the,
irwestigationunder the direct regulatory authority ofthe NR<;:,.with
. State review provided by DECaQd DOH.
Groundwater Investigation The New York State Department,of Environmental Conservation (DEC) and the New York State Department of Health (DOH) have been participating in the ongoing groundwater investigation of radionuclide contamination in groundwater under the plant, and the release of that water to the Hudson River. The purpose of our involvement is to protect the interests of the citizens and the environment of the State of New York by helping to ensure that Entergy performs a timely, comprehensive characterization of site groundwater contamination, takes appropriate actions to identify and stop the sources of the leak, and undertakes any necessary remedial actions.
General questions regarding In 2005 Entergy was potential Sr-90 impacts.
- Public exposure can occur preparing to install a new from the r:;oundwater crane at the Unit 2 Spent
- Collected split samples of entering t e Hudson River Fuel Pool (SFP) to sUfPort fish flesh from this through consumption of its dry cask spent fue enhanced effort, as well as fish.
storage operation. During unilaterally analyze bone
- The DOH has confirmed that work, Entergy samples.
Entergy's calculated dose discovered water leaking
- Analyzing samples at the to humans from fish.
from a crack in the exterior DOH Wadsworth Center of the concrete SFP wall.
public health laboratory.
- Sr-90 levels in fish near The subsequent investigation Compare results with the site (18.8 pCi/kg) are identified tritium Entergy's.
no higher than those in fish (radioactive hydrogen or H-collected from background
- 3) contaminatIOn in '
- Participating in and locations across the state.
~roundwater on-site coming provide recommendations
- Recent Sr-90 data in fish is rom the vicinity of the Unit on the hydrology limited. (New samples are 2 SFP and radioactive investigation into.the
- Strontium-90 (Sr-90) and extent and movement of being analyzed.)
other isoto~es coming from contaminated fu0undwater Ongoing Activities the Unit 1 FP.
on the site, inc uding
, independent review of
- Coordinate an enhanced Entergy hired a hydrology contractor work.
fish sampling effort.
contractor who, with
~ Performed an independent
- Continue to participate in involvement from the NRC, USGS, DEC, and DOH, assessment of potential public communication determined that there were public health impacts.
activities.
two active groundwater
,. Participating in periodic
- Continue to monitor plumes on site; stakeholder calls and Entergy's progress on
- a H-3 plume coming from meetings.
determining the source of the Unit 2 SFP, and Key Findings to Date the Unit 2 H-3 plume.
.- a Sr-90 plume coming form
- Participate in the final the Unit 1 SFP.
- There are no residential or assessment of r:;oundwater State Activities municipal drinking water conditions on t e site.
wells or surface reservoirs
- Collecting split samples of near the plant.
- Evaluate any plans for leak water from on-site and off-
- There are no known repairs or site remediation~
site monitoring wells, focusing on wells along impacts to any drinking
- Continue to provide an the riverfront and to the water source.
independent source of south of the sources of the
- No contaminated information for the counties and other leaks.
groundwater is moving interested 1harties on topics
- Recommended that towards surrounding related to t e groundwater Entergyenhanceits properties.
investigation.
Hudson River fish
- Contaminated groundwater
- Eval~at~ lon~-term sampling brogram this is moving into the Hudson year to he p answer River.
momtonng pans.,
~-'~=-===============iI
-~IIEnhanced Fish Sampling
- DEC and DOH worked with IEntergy and the NRC to develop lthis year's enhanced fish sampling leffort. The intent is to meet these I
three goals: 1. develop a more scieFltifically rigorous sampling program, 2. evaluate the iappropriateness of Entergy' s Ilenvironmental background (control) location, and 3. perform a thorough ievaluation of this potential human lexposure pathway. To accomplish this:
Sampling focused on species that do not migrate over significant distances in the river and are expected to be present at all sampling locations, or are of commercial or recreational importance, including striped bass, l;>lue crab, carp, white perch, American eel, catfish, and sunfish.
Samples were collected from the area near Indian Point, the existing upstream control area near Roseton, and from far-upstream near the Village of Catskill. (see map)
Samples of edible portions of each species at each location are being analyzed by NYS, NRC, and Entergy~
Bone samples are being analyzed by NYS.
Both flesh and bone are~being analyzed for Sr-90 and gamma emitting radionuclides.
NYS will review the data to assess the current environmental monitoring program, and to evaluate any potential impacts to public health and the environment.
Fish Results to Date NRC fish results have been received and show no detectable Sr-90 or gamma emitter~. Entergy and State analyses, are not yet available from our respective labs, but will be reported to stakeholders when received.
Regulatory Authority The federal government regulates the use of radioactive materials at Indian Point under the federal Atomic Energy Act.
At present, there are no off-site groundwater impacts, and releases of contaminated groundwater to the river do not violate state surface water standards for H-3 (20,000 pCi/I) and Sr-90 (8 pCi/I).
Remedial Actions Tritium Because tritium (H-3) is actually an isotope of hydrogen, it is not
, feasible to remediate H-3 contaminated groundwater other than by removing the source of contamination. Entergy has identified a leak in a portion of the Unit 2 SFP (a probable source of the H-3 plume) and will repair this leak (and any others discovered) after completion of its inspection of the stainless steel liner.
Strontium Unlike H-3, Sr-90 contamination can be removed from water through readily available treatment processes. Entergy has reduced the source of the Sr-90 plume by >97%
through operation of a water treatment system in the Unit 1 SFP.
This has resulted in measurable
~eductions in Sr-90 groundwater concentrations. The company has also agreed to remove the spent fuel and remaining contaminated water from the Unit 1 SFPin 2008, stopping the contamination source.
The agencies will be monitoring the progress of these source remediation efforts closely and will be reviewing and commenting on the final site hydrology report and long-term monitoring plans Entergy is anticipated to finalize in the next couple of month.