ML080950246
| ML080950246 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | WM-00011, PAPO-001 |
| Issue date: | 04/04/2008 |
| From: | Bollwerk G P, Moore T S, Ryerson P S Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel |
| To: | Carter, Ledyard & Milburn, LLP, Churchill County, NV, City of Las Vegas, NV, Clark County, NV, Egan, FitzPatrick & Malsch, PLLC, Esmeralda County, NV, Eureka County, NV, Hunton & Williams, Inyo County, CA, Lander County, NV, Mineral County, NV, Morgan, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, LLP, Nevada Nuclear Waste Task Force, NRC/OGC, Office of Public Affairs, Nuclear Energy Institute, Nuclear Information & Resource Service (NIRS), Nye County, NV, Ross, Dixon & Bell, LLP, Talisman International, Timbisha Shoshone Tribe, US Dept of Energy (DOE), White Pine County, NV |
| SECY RAS | |
| References | |
| ASLBP 08-861-01-PAPO-BD01, PAPO BOARD, PAPO-001, RAS 632 | |
| Download: ML080950246 (16) | |
Text
1 "Potential party," as it is being used by the Advisory Board (in the absence of some other designation or definition), means DOE, the NRC Staff, the State of Nevada, and any person or entity that meets the definitions of "party," "potential party," or "interested
governmental participant" under 10 C.F.R. § 2.1001.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DOCKETED 04/04/08 NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION SERVED 04/04/08 ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD Before Administrative Judges:
Thomas S. Moore, Chairman G. Paul Bollwerk, III Paul S. Ryerson In the Matter of U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (High-Level Waste Repository:
Pre-Application Matters, Advisory PAPO Board)Docket No. PAPO-001 ASLBP No. 08-861-01-PAPO-BD01 April 4, 2008 MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions)
On March 6, 2008, the Advisory Pre-License Application Presiding Officer Board (Advisory PAPO Board or Advisory Board) issued a Notice and Memorandum requesting information from potential parties to the possible adjudication regarding an application by the
Department of Energy (DOE) for authorization to construct a high-level waste (HLW) repository
at Yucca Mountain, Nevada.
1 As explained in that Notice and Memorandum, the Advisory Board's purpose is to help both potential parties and licensing boards address the admissibility
of contentions in any such proceeding effectively and efficiently.
Responses were received from DOE; the NRC Staff; the State of Nevada (Nevada); the Nevada counties of Churchill, Esmeralda, Lander, and Mineral (jointly); the Nevada counties of
Clark, Nye, Eureka, and Lincoln; the Nuclear Energy Institute; and the California county of Inyo. 2 Nevada Response to the Board's Notice and Memorandum of March 6, 2008 (Requesting Information from Potential Parties) (Mar. 24, 2008) at 2 [hereinafter Nevada Response].
3 At this time, the Advisory Board invites comments directed primarily at the format of contentions, although we contemplate that standards for contentions would ultimately require
corresponding standards for answers and replies.
4 See Duke Energy Corp. (Oconee Nuclear Station, Units 1, 2, and 3), CLI-99-11, 49 NRC 328, 334 (1999).
Collectively, the responses suggest that potential parties may file 650 or more contentions, which is five times the largest number filed in any Nuclear Regulatory Commission proceeding
since the contention admissibility standards were revised in 1989. Moreover, as Nevada
recognized, the total could even be substantially higher, depending on whether
"sub-contentions" are allowed.
2 Accordingly, in light of the number of contentions that will likely have to be addressed within the rigorous schedule established by 10 C.F.R. Part 2, Appendix D, the Advisory Board
requests comments from potential parties concerni ng whether employing a prescribed format for contentions (as well as answers and replies) would expedite the process.
3 We remind potential parties that the agency's requirements associated with the submission and admission of
contentions are intended to perform three principal functions: (1) "focus[ ] the hearing process
on real disputes susceptible of resolution in an adjudication"; (2) place the parties on notice of a
"petitioner's specific grievances and thus give[ ] them a good idea of the claims they will be
either supporting or opposing"; and (3) ensure that full adjudicatory hearings are triggered only
by contentions for which at least some minimal factual and legal foundation has been proffered
in support.
4 Moreover, the Commission's regulations require that, for "each" contention, the 5 10 C.F.R. § 2.309(f)(1)(i).
request or petition must provide a "specific" statement of "the" issue of law or fact to be raised or controverted.
5 We recognize that in other cases licensing boards have sometimes admitted very broad or multi-part contentions. The Advisory Board's preliminary opinion, however, is that, in any
HLW proceeding, the purposes of the contention review process, adherence to the language of
the controlling regulations, and efficient case management will all best be served if the parties
submit single issue contentions. Specifically, it is our hope and expectation that, once ruled
upon, for the most part contentions will clearly define the relevant issues for eventual rulings on
the merits, and not require that the parties or licensing boards devote substantial resources to
further narrow or clarify them.
Further, it is the Advisory Board's preliminary opinion that, to facilitate briefing and decisions concerning the admissibility of potentially hundreds or even thousands of contentions, it would be helpful if contentions were submi tted initially in a uniform format, employing a uniform protocol for demonstrating compliance with the criteria for admissibility and a uniform
system for referencing or attaching all supporting materials.
With these overarching principles in mind, we invite potential parties to comment on the following issues:A.In light of the circumstances described above and the language of 10 C.F.R.
§ 2.309(f)(1)(i), should we recommend that parties be required to file contentions
in a uniform format?
1.If not, please describe how employing a uniform format would be burdensome or otherwise inappropriate. 6 10 C.F.R. § 2.309(f)(1)(vi).2.Would any organizational format be superior to one that calls upon each potential party to address separately, in order and clearly labeled, each of the six requirements for contentions set forth in 10 C.F.R.
§ 2.309(f)(1)(i)-(vi)?3.Should contentions of omission - that is, those asserting "that the application fails to contain information on a relevant matter as required by
law"6 as well as those asserted under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) - be clearly identified as such, and specify what law (that is, statutes, regulations, or case precedents) requires inclusion of the
allegedly missing information?4.Should contentions raising only legal issues be clearly identified as such? B.Should the parties clearly label their contentions on the first page, in a manner that might facilitate allocating them among licensing boards, as well as among
counsel with primary responsibility for preparing answers? If not, why not?
1.What subject categories would be most useful for such labeling (for example, NEPA, safety, miscellaneous)?2.Would it also be useful for such labeling to include a reference to the document from which the contention is drawn (for example, license
application, environmental impact statement) and, if so, at what level of
specificity (that is, at what subsection level)?3.Please comment on the usefulness of the possible labeling systems described in Attachment A. 7 10 C.F.R. § 2.1013(c)(1)(ii). In this regard, we note that the agency currently plans to have in place prior to the submission of HLW hearing petitions a new version of the current E-Filing system that will include a "bundling" functionality that will permit the identification of
multi-part electronic submissions that constitute a single filing.
8 See U.S. Department of Energy's Response to Advisory PAPO Board Notice and Memorandum (Requesting Information from Potential Parties) (Mar. 24, 2008) at 2 n.1C.Should contentions employ a uniform system for referencing or attaching all supporting materials?1.For non-Licensing Support Network (LSN) documentary material or expert analysis, would it be sufficient to cite to an active, publicly-accessible internet universal resource locator (URL)? If not, why
not? 2.For LSN documentary material, would it be sufficient to provide the LSN accession number of the document? If not, why not?3.Should all other materials (other than readily available legal authorities) be electronically attached to each intervention petition? If not, why not? 4.Alternatively, should all supporting materials (other than readily available legal authorities) be electronically attached to each intervention petition?
If not, why not?5.Under either of the two preceding alternatives (C.3 and C.4), would attaching supporting materials be infeasible in light of the Commission's
requirement that documents exceeding 50 megabytes must be
transmitted in multiple segments of 50 megabytes or less?
7 D.Finally, we invite (1) DOE to provide further details regarding its proposals for achieving the Appendix D milestones; 8 (2) comments from any potential party 9 See Nevada Response at 8-10. The Advisory Board has already received, and will consider, the NRC Staff's Reply to Nevada's Response, filed April 3, 2008, and invites the Staff to submit additional comments if it wishes. See NRC Staff Reply to Nevada Response to Board Notice and Memorandum of March 6, 2008 (Apr. 3, 2008).
10 This requires a certificate of service that, at a minimum, lists the individual names and e-mail addresses of (1) the representative(s) of each potential party; (2) the Licensing Board
members; and (3) the Office of the Secretary on which E-Filing service is made, based on the
service list in the E-Filing system as of the time of filing.
regarding Nevada's suggestions for organizing the hearing process; 9 and (3)suggestions from any other potential party concerning these matters.
Potential parties should organize their responses to correspond to the issues as set forth above.Potential parties that wish to comment should file their responses through the agency's E-Filing system and serve them on the servic e list for the Advisory PAPO Board proceeding, docket number PAPO-001, 10 no later than Monday, April 28, 2008. The Advisory Board will convene a conference at the Las Vegas Hearing Facility on Wednesday, May 14, 2008 , to discuss these and other matters. Further details concerning that conference will be announced shortly.The Advisory Pre-License Application Presiding Officer Board
/RA/
Thomas S. Moore, Chairman ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE
/RA/
G. Paul Bollwerk, III ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE
/RA/
Paul S. Ryerson ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE Rockville, Maryland April 4, 2008 ATTACHMENT A (Proposed Labeling Format for Initial Contentions)
Each contention would include the following labeling elements:
Option 1 - Each contention would be designated using the following elements:A.An acronym that reflects the specific portion of (1) the Department of Energy (DOE) license application(LA)/environment al impact statement (EIS) document; or (2) the NRC Staff Position Statement on adoption of the DOE EIS (PSA) from which the contention is drawn or, if the contention reasonably cannot be
attributed to a particular DOE LA/EIS document or the PSA, a miscellaneous
designation:DOE License Application - General Information:LA-GIDOE License Application - Safety Analysis Report:LA-SAR DOE Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement:SEIS DOE SEIS for Rail Transportation - Summary:SEIS-RT-S DOE SEIS for Rail Transportation - Rail Corridor:SEIS-RT-RC DOE SEIS for Rail Transportation - Rail Alignment:SEIS-RT-RA NRC Staff Position Statement on Adoption of DOE EISPSA Miscellaneous:MISC To the extent contentions arise subsequent to publication of the hearing opportunity notice that relate exclusively to entirely new licensing documents, additional subject category designations would be provided by the presiding
officer. B.For each contention based on the DOE LA or SEIS/SEIS-RT, a number that corresponds to the specific numerical subdivision of that document from which
the contention is drawn. If more than one contention is drawn from a particular
subdivision, the initial contention would be given the designation "A" after the
numeral, with an alpha designation assigned to each subsequent contention from
that subdivision.
For example, the designation LA-GI-1.1.3.2-B would denote the second contention sponsored by a potential party based on subdivision 1.1.3.2 of the
General Information portion of the DOE LA.
If there are more than twenty-six contentions based on the same subdivision so that A-Z have already been used to label the contentions, the numbering would
continue with AA, AB, AC, though ZZ.
Any contentions that are asserted to have their basis in the Staff PSA would be numbered sequentially. The same would be true for any miscellaneous
contentions that are asserted to have their basis in a source or document other
than the DOE LA or SEIS/SEIS-RT or the Staff PSA, which would also include a
designation indicating whether the primary emphasis of the contention is a safety
or environmental issue. C.A short, descriptive title unique to the particular contention:
Contention LA-GI-1.1.3.2-B: Application Fails to Discuss Pre-Closure Dismantling of Subsurface Radiation Monitoring Facility D.A unique potential party designation:
A unique three-letter designation for each potential party to the proceeding would
be incorporated into the beginning of the contention number for any contention
filed by that potential party (e.g., Contention XXX-LA-GI-1.1.3.2-B). That participant-identifier also would be used as the initial part of the number
associated with each evidentiary hearing exhibit subsequently submitted by that potential party.
Option 2 - Each contention would be designated using the following elements:A.An acronym that designates the subject matter of the particular Department of Energy (DOE) licensing document from which it is drawn or, if the contention
cannot be attributed to a particular licensing document, a miscellaneous
designation:
DOE License Application (LA), includingthe Safety Analysis Report (SAR):SAFT (Safety/Technical Contention) DOE Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (SEIS), any of the Rail
Transportation Supplements (RTS), or the
NRC Staff Position Statement on Adoption of the DOE EIS (PSA):NEPA (National Environmental Policy Act-related Contention)Miscellaneous:MISCB.A number that sequentially designates the particular contention in that subject matter category and a short, descriptive title that is unique to that contention:
SAFT-352: Application Fails to Discuss Pre-Closure Dismantling of
Subsurface Radiation Monitoring FacilityC.A unique potential party designation:
A unique three-letter designation for each potential party to the proceeding that
would be incorporated into the beginning of the contention number for any
contention filed by that potential par ty (e.g., Contenti on XXX-SAFT-352). That participant-identifier also would be used as the initial part of the number
associated with each evidentiary hearing exhibit subsequently submitted by that potential party.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION In the Matter of ) )
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ) Docket No. PAPO-001
)
(Advisory Pre-License Application: )
Presiding Officer Board ) (Advisory PAPO Board) )
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that copies of the foregoing ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) have been served upon the following persons by Electronic Information Exchange.
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop T-3F23 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Thomas S. Moore, Chair Administrative Judge
E-mail: thomas.moore@nrc.gov
G. Paul Bollwerk, III
Administrative Judge
E-mail: gbp@nrc.gov Alex S. Karlin, Administrative Judge
E-mail: alex.karlin@nrc.gov
Paul S. Ryerson
Administrative Judge E-mail: paul.ryerson@nrc.gov ASLB (cont'd.)
Anthony C. Eitreim, Esq.
Chief Counsel
E-mail: anthony.eitreim@nrc.gov
James M. Cutchin:
james.cutchin@nrc.gov Joseph Deucher: joseph.deucher@nrc.gov Margaret Parish: margaret.parish@nrc.gov Marcia Carpentier: marcia.carpentier@nrc.gov Bradley S. Baxter: bradley.baxter@nrc.gov Lauren Bregman: lauren.bregman@nrc.gov Zachary Kahn: zachary.kahn@nrc.gov Erica LaPlante: erica.laplante@nrc.gov Johanna Thibault: johanna.thibault@nrc.gov Emily Krause: emily.krause@nrc.gov
Daniel J. Graser:
daniel.graser@nrc.gov LSN Administrator ASLB HLW Adjudication E-mail: ASLBP_HLW_Adjudication@nrc.gov*
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the Secretary of the Commission
Mail Stop O-16C1 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Hearing Docket E-mail: hearingdocket@nrc.gov
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Office of Public Affairs
Mail Stop O-16D3 Washington, DC 20555-0001
David McIntyre:
E-mail: david.mcintyre@nrc.gov
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 2U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel
Mail Stop O-15D21 Washington, DC 20555-0001
Janice E. Moore, Esq.
janice.moore@nrc.gov Mitzi A. Young, Esq.
mitzi.young@nrc.gov Marian L. Zobler, Esq marian.zobler@nrc.gov Andrea L. Silvia, Esq.
andrea.silvia@nrc.gov Margaret J. Bupp, Esq.
margaret.bupp@nrc.gov Daniel W. Lenehan, Esq. daniel.lenehan@nrc.gov Jessica Bielecki, Esq. jessica.bielecki@nrc.gov OGC Mail Center :
OGCMailCenter@nrc.gov U.S. Department of Energy
Office of General Counsel 1000 Independence Avenue S.W.
Washington, DC 20585
Martha S. Crosland, Esq.
E-mail: Martha.crosland@hq.doe.gov Nicholas P. DiNunzio, Esq.
E-mail: nick.dinunzio@rw.doe.gov Angela M. Kordyak, Esq.
E-mail: angela.kordyak@hq.doe.gov Mary B. Neumayr, Esq.
E-mail: mary.neumayr@hq.doe.gov
U.S. Department of Energy 1551 Hillshire Drive Las Vegas, NV 89134-6321
Timothy C. Gunter
E-mail: timothy_gunter@ymp.gov Susan L. Rives E-mail: susan_rives@ymp.gov U.S. Department of Energy Office of General Counsel 1551 Hillshire Drive Las Vegas, NV 89134-6321
George W. Hellstrom, Esq.
E-mail: george.hellstrom@ymp.gov
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 3 Counsel for the U.S. Department of Energy
Morgan, Lewis, Bockius LLP
1111 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, DC 20004
Lewis Csedrik, Esq.
E-mail: lcsedrik@morganlewis.com Jay Gutierrez, Esq.
E-mail: jguiterrez@morganlewis.com Thomas Poindexter, Esq.
E-mail: tpoindexter@morganlewis.com Alex S. Polonsky, Esq.
E-mail: apolonsky@morganlewis.com Thomas A. Schmutz, Esq.
E-mail: tschmutz@morganlewis.com Donald Silverman, Esq.
E-mail: dsilverman@morganlewis.com Paul J. Zaffuts, Esq.
E-mail: pzaffuts@morganlewis.com
Hunton & Williams, LLP Counsel for the U.S. Department of Energy Riverfront Plaza, East Tower
951 East Byrd Street
Richmond, VA 23219 W. Jeffrey Edwards, Esq.
E-mail: jewards@hunton.com Kelly L. Faglioni, Esq.
E-mail: kfaglioni@hunton.com Melissa Grier
E-mail: mgrier@hunton.com Donald P. Irwin, Esq.
E-mail: dirwin@hunton.com Stephanie Meharg:
E-mail: smeharg@hunton.com Edward P. Noonan, Esq.
E-mail: enoonan@hunton.com Audrey B. Rusteau
E-mail: arusteau@hunton.com Michael R. Shebelskie, Esq.
E-mail: mshebelskie@hunton.com Pat Slayton E-mail:
pslayton@hunton.com Belinda A. Wright
E-mail: bwright@hunton.com
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 4 Egan, Fitzpatrick & Malsch, PLLC Counsel for the State of Nevada
2001 K Street Washington, DC 20006
Joseph R. Egan, Esq.
E-mail: eganpc@aol.com Martin G. Malsch, Esq.
E-mail: mmalsch@nuclearlawyer.com Susan Montesi E-mail: smontesi@nuclearlawyer.com Carter Ledyard & Milburn, LLP Counsel for Lincoln County 1401 Eye Street, N.W.
Suite 300 Washington, DC 20005 Barry S. Neuman, Esq.
E-mail: neuman@clm.com Egan, Fitzpatrick & Malsch, PLLC 12500 San Pedro Avenue, Suite 555 San Antonio, TX 78216
Charles J. Fitzpatrick, Esq E-mail: cfitzpatrick@nuclearlawyer.com Laurie Borski, Paralegal E-mail: lborski@nuclearlawyer.com
Clark County (NV) Nuclear Waste Division 500 S. Grand Central Parkway Las Vegas, NV 98155
Engelbrecht von Tiesenhausen E-mail: evt@co.clark.nv.us Phil Klevorick
E-mail: klevorick@co.clark.nv.us
Ross Dixon & Bell Counsel for the State of Nevada
2001 K. Street N.W., Suite 400 Washington, DC 20006 Merril Hirsh, Esq.
E-mail: mhirsh@rdblaw.com
Clark County, Nevada
Elizabeth A. Vibert, Deputy District Attorney
500 South Grand Central Parkway Las Vegas, NV 89106 E-mail: VibertE@co.clark.nv.us
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 5 Eureka County, Nevada Harmon, Curran, Speilberg & Eisenberg, LLP
1726 M. Street N.W., Suite 600 Washington, DC 20036
Diane Curran, Esq.
E-mail: dcurran@harmoncurran.com
Nevada Nuclear Waste Task Force P.O. Box 26177 Las Vegas, NV 89126
Judy Treichel, Executive Director E-mail: judynwtf@aol.com
Churchill County, Eureka County, Lander County, Mineral County, and Esmeralda
County Robert F. List, Esq.
1975 Village Center Circle, Suite 140 Las Vegas, NV 89134-6237 E-mail: rlist@armstrongteasdale.com Nuclear Energy Institute
1776 I Street, NW Suite 400 Washington, DC 20006-3708 Michael A. Bauser, Esq.
E-mail: mab@nei.org Anne W. Cottinghan, Esq.
E-mail: awc@nei.org Ellen C. Ginsberg, Esq.
E-mail: ecg@nei.org
City of Las Vegas
400 Stewart Avenue Las Vegas, NV 89101
Margaret Plaster, Management Analyst E-mail: mplaster@LasVegasNevada.gov Liane Lee, Legislative Affairs Officer
E-mail: lilee@LasVegasNevada.GOV
Nuclear Information and Resource Service (NIRS) 6930 Carroll Ave., Suite 400
Takoma Park, MD 20912 Kevin Kamps
E-mail: kevin@beyondnuclear.org
Inyo County (CA ) Yucca Mountain Nuclear
Waste Repository Assessment Office Inyo County 163 May St.
Bishop, CA 93514 Chris Howard, GIS/LAN Administrator E-mail: choward@inywater.org Nuclear Waste Project Office 1761 East College Parkway, Suite 118 Carson City, NV 89706 Robert Loux
E-mail: bloux@nuc.state.nv.us Steve Frishman, Tech. Policy Coordinatory
E-mail: Steve.frishman@gmail.com
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 6 NWOP Consulting, Inc.
1705 Wildcat Lane Ogden, UT 84403
Loreen Pitchford, LSN Coordinator For Churchill, County, Eureka County, and Lander County,
E-mail: lpitchford@comcast.net
Timbisha Shoshone Tribe Frederick and Peebles, LLP
1001 Second St.
Sacramento, CA 95814
Darcie L. Houck, Esq.
E-mail: dhouch@ndlaw.com John M. Peebles, Esq.
E-mail: jpeebles@ndlaw.com Joe Kennedy, Esq.
E-mail: chairperson@timbisha.org
Nye County (NV) Regulatory/Licensing Adv.
18160 Cottonwood Rd. #265
Sunriver, OR 97707
Malachy Murphy, Esq.
E-mail: mrmurphy@chamberscable.com Jeffrey D. VanNiel E-mail: nbrjdvn@gmail.com Zoie Choate, Secretary E-mail: zchoate@co.nye.nv.us Sherry Dudley, Administrative Technical Coordinator E-mail: sdudley@co.nye.nv.us White Pine County City of Caliente Lincoln County P.O. Box 126
Caliente, NV 89008 Jason Pitts
E-mail: jayson@idtservices.com
DOCKET NO. PAPO-001 ADVISORY PAPO BOARD MEMORANDUM (Requesting Input from Potential Parties on Format for Contentions) 7 Talisman International, LLC
1000 Potomac St., NW Suite 300 Washington, DC 20007
Patricia Larimore, Senior Paralegal E-mail: plarimore@talisman-intl.com Yucca Mountain Project Licensing Group DOE/BSC Regulatory Programs
1180 North Town Center Dr.
Las Vegas, NV 89144 Jeffrey Kriner
E-mail: jeffrey_kriner@ymp.gov
[Original signed by Evangeline S. Ngbea] Office of the Secretary of the Commission
Dated at Rockville, Maryland
this 4 th day of April 2008