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{{#Wiki_filter:Arkansas Nuclear One -Administrative Services Document Control Thursday, December 28, 2000 Document Update Notification COPYHOLDER NO: TO: ADDRESS: DOCUMENT NO: TITLE: REVISION NO: CHANGE NO: 103 NRC -WASHINGTON DOC CNTRL DESK MAIL STOP OPl-17 WASHINGTON DC 20555 OP-1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS 013-02-0 PC-02  
{{#Wiki_filter:Arkansas Nuclear One - Administrative Services Document Control Thursday, December 28, 2000 Document Update Notification COPYHOLDER NO:     103 TO:                 NRC - WASHINGTON ADDRESS:            DOC CNTRL DESK MAIL STOP OPl-17 WASHINGTON DC 20555 DOCUMENTNO:        OP-1905.001 TITLE:              EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS REVISION NO:        013-02-0 CHANGE NO:          PC-02


==SUBJECT:==
==SUBJECT:==
PERMANENT CHANGE (PC)AOL FENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 59 of 70 TITLE: Emergency Radiological Controls PROC/WORK PLAN NO. CHANGE 1905.001 01 WORK PLAN EXP. DATE TC EXP. DATE n/a n/a SET # 1(9 SAFETY-RELATED IPTE OYES EINO E-YES ONO TEMP ALT EIYES ERNO When you see these TRAPS Get these TOOLS Time Pressure Effective Communication Distraction/interruption Questioning Attitude Multiple Tasks Placekeeping Over Confidence Self Check Vague or Interpretive Guidance Peer Check First Shift/Last Shift Knowledge Peer Pressure Procedures Change/Off Normal Job Briefing Physical Environment Coaching Mental Stress (Home or Work) Turnover VERIFIED BY -DATE TIME FORM TITLE: FORM NO. CHANGE NO. VERIFICATION COVER SHEET 1000.006A 048-00-0 ENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 61 of 70 TITLE:Emergency Radiological Controls PROCNVORK PLAN NO. CHANGE NO. 1905.ool 013-02-0 NPROCEDURE -WORK PLAN, EXP. DATE n/a PAGE 1 OFI1 TYPE OF CHANGE: E NEW LI REVISION 0 PC El TC 1] DELETION Procedure or Work Plan El EZ EXP. DATE: n/a AFFECTED SECTION: DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE: (For each change made, include sufficient detail to describe (Include step # if reason for the change.) applicable)
PERMANENT CHANGE (PC)
Form 1905.001A Changed "PASS" to "Post-Accident" because of the removal of the PASS system from service.
AOL
Step 11.6 FORM TITLE: FORM NO. CHANGE NO. DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE 1000.006C 048-00-0 PROC.WORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
FENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 59 of 70 PROC/WORK PLAN NO.       CHANGE NO.c..'.*
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 1 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 7.2 FORMS 7.2.1 7.2.2 Form 1905.001A
TITLE: Emergency Radiological Controls                   1905.001            01 3-02-0;*"
-"Emergency Radiological Controls Checklist" ................................
WORK PLAN EXP. DATE      TC EXP. DATE n/a                    n/a IPTE SET #        1(9                                  SAFETY-RELATED OYES        EINO        E-YES      ONO TEMP ALT EIYES    ERNO When you see these    TRAPS                      Get these    TOOLS Time Pressure                            Effective Communication Distraction/interruption                Questioning Attitude Multiple Tasks                          Placekeeping Over Confidence                          Self Check Vague or Interpretive Guidance            Peer Check First Shift/Last Shift                    Knowledge Peer Pressure                            Procedures Change/Off Normal                        Job Briefing Physical Environment                      Coaching Mental Stress (Home or Work)              Turnover
13 Form 1905.001B
                          -                DATE                          TIME VERIFIED BY FORM NO.       CHANGE NO.
-"Access and Exposure Control Log " .............................................
FORM TITLE:
15 SECTION PAGE NO.  ............
1000.006A        048-00-0 VERIFICATION COVER SHEET
..............................................................
2 2 .0 Purpose .................
........ ....................................
2.0 Scopefe s ..............................................................
2 3 .0 References................................................................
2 4.0 Definitions
....... ..................................................
3 5.0 Responsibilities
....................................................
4 6.0 Instructions
........................................................
4 6.1 General Guidelines for Emergency Radiological Control ...... 4 6.2 Control Point Establishment
................................
5 6.3 Respiratory Protection
.....................................
6 6.4 Iodine Canister Use ........................................
7 6.5 Personnel Monitoring
.......................................
8 6.6 Decontamination of Evacuees .................................
10 7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS ...............................................
10 7.1 ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1 ATTACHMENT 1 -"Emergency Radiological Conditions Action Levels" ........................
11 PROC.WORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
ENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 61 of 70 PROCNVORK PLAN NO.          CHANGE NO.
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 2 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 1.0 PURPOSE This procedure provides guidance for the following radiological control practices during emergency situations:
TITLE:Emergency Radiological Controls                                    1905.ool                013-02-0
1.1 Personnel Monitoring.
                                -WORK PLAN, EXP. DATE        n/a                          PAGE 1     OFI1 NPROCEDURE TYPE OF CHANGE:
1.2 Respiratory Protection.
LI REVISION          0  PC          El TC                  1] DELETION E NEW Procedure or  Work Plan                      El EZ              EXP. DATE:    n/a to describe AFFECTED SECTION:          DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE: (For each change made, include sufficient detail (Include step # if        reason for the change.)
1.3 Contamination Control.
applicable) from service.
2.0 SCOPE 2.1 This procedure is applicable during Alert, Site Area or Genera]2.2 L Emergency conditions.
Form 1905.001A            Changed "PASS" to "Post-Accident" because of the removal of the PASS system Step 11.6 FORM NO.     CHANGE NO.
This procedure applies to ANO emergency support personnel and emergency response facilities within the ten mile Emergency Planning Zone.
FORM TITLE:
1000.006C        048-00-0 DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE


==3.0 REFERENCES==
PROC.WORK PLAN NO.            PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:                                                                                      PAGE:      1 of 15 1905.001                                  EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE:    013-02-0 SECTION                                                                                                                                          PAGE NO.
                                                                                                              ............                              2 2 .0      Purpose.................                                ........              ....................................
2.0        Scopefe        s..............................................................                                                              2 3 .0      References................................................................                                                                  2
                                                      ..................................................                                                3 4.0        Definitions .......
4 5.0        Responsibilities ....................................................
6.0        Instructions ........................................................                                                                        4 6.1          General Guidelines                                  for Emergency Radiological Control                                ...... 4 Control Point Establishment                                                ................................                  5 6.2 Respiratory Protection                                        .....................................                          6 6.3 6.4          Iodine Canister Use ........................................                                                                  7 6.5          Personnel Monitoring                                      .......................................                              8 6.6          Decontamination of Evacuees                                                  .................................                10 7.0       ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS ...............................................                                                                      10 7.1          ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1                      ATTACHMENT 1 - "Emergency Radiological Conditions Action Levels" ........................                                              11 7.2          FORMS 7.2.1                      Form 1905.001A - "Emergency Radiological Controls Checklist"................................                                            13 7.2.2                        Form 1905.001B - "Access and Exposure Control Log " .............................................                                            15


3.1 REFERENC]
PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                              PAGE:    2 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.
3.1.1 3 .1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.1.6 3.1.7 3.2 3.3 3.1.8 3.1.9 3.1.10 REFERENC 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 RELATED ES USED IN PROCEDURE PREPARATION.
1905.001                EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS                CHANGE:  013-02-0 1.0    PURPOSE This procedure provides guidance for the following radiological        control practices during emergency situations:
Emergency Plan. 1903.043, "Duties of the Emergency Radiation Team". 1000.031, "Radiation Protection Manual".
1.1     Personnel Monitoring.
1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines For Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 1903.023, "Personnel Emergency" 1012.019, "Radiological Work Permits" Letter H-5, 79-739, of May 16, 1976 from Mr. Alan Hack, LASL, Respirator Research and Development Section to Mr. John Collins, USNRC RE: Respiratory Protection at TMI. 10 CFR 20 10 CFR 50 NRC Information Notice 90-08 ES USED IN IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCEDURE.
1.2     Respiratory  Protection.
1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 1903.030, "Evacuation" 1601.209, "Whole Body Counting Bioassay" 1601.201, "Issue/Control of TLD's" ANO PROCEDURES PROC.JWORK PLAN N
1.3     Contamination Control.
2.0    SCOPE 2.1     This procedure is applicable during Alert,     Site Area or Genera] L Emergency conditions.
2.2      This procedure applies to ANO emergency support personnel and emergency response facilities      within the ten mile Emergency Planning Zone.


==O. PROCEDURE==
==3.0    REFERENCES==
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 3 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 3.3.1 1903.066, "Emergency Response Facility -Operational Support Center (OSC)" 3.3.2 1903.067, "Emergency Response Facility -Emergency Operations Facility (EOF)" 3.4 REGULATORY CORRESPONDENCE CONTAINING NRC COMMITMENTS WHICH ARE IMPLEMENTED IN THIS PROCEDURE:
[BOLD] DENOTES COMMITMENTS 3.4.1 0CAN078609, (P-4235), Section 6.2 3.4.2 0CAN038313, (P-4192), Form 1905.001 A Section IIBI 3.4.3 LIC94-226 (P-14029), 6.5.2 Note 4.0 DEFINITIONS 4.1 Controlled Access Area -Any area where full radiological controls are in effect for the purpose of providing protection and/or information to the individual. (Includes the auxiliary buildings inside the turnstyles, both reactor buildings, and inside the fenced area of the BWST/RWT.)
4.2 Control Point -An area established on the perimeter of, and in the normal access route to/from an RCA for the purpose of controlling personnel and or material movement.
4.3 Radiologically Controlled Area -A Radiologically Controlled Area (RCA) is defined as an area within the plant site in which radioactive material and/or radiation may be present in quantities sufficient to require protective measures. (The Controlled Access Area, for example, is a Radiologically Controlled Area). 4.4 Emergency Operations Facility (EOF) -A near site emergency response facility located approximately 0.65 miles northeast of the reactor buildings (the ANO Training Center).
4.5 Technical Support Center (TSC) -Located within the ANO Administration Building equipped with instrumentation and communication systems and facilities useful in monitoring the course of an accident; this center is located in the 3rd Floor Conference Room. 4.6 Emergency Response Organization (ERO) -The organization which is composed of the Initial Response Staff (IRS), the EOF staff, the TSC staff, the OSC staff and the emergency team members. It has the capability to provide manpower and other resources necessary for immediate and long-term response to an emergency situation.
4.7 Operational Support Center (OSC) -The Emergency Response Center within the ANO maintenance facility, that serves as the assembly point and briefing area for rescue/repair and damage control teams. The OSC is where the following functions are coordinated:
on-site Radiological Monitoring 4.7.1 PROC./WORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
3.1      REFERENC] ES USED IN PROCEDURE PREPARATION.
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 4 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 4.7.2 Maintenance 4.7.3 Nuclear Chemistry 4.7.4 Emergency Medical Support 4.7.5 Fire Fighting Support 4.8 HEALTH PHYSICS NETWORK (HPN) TELEPHONE Dedicated telephone system established by the NRC during its standby or initial activation mode of operations after the licensee's TSC/EOF has been activated and is operational.
3.1.1        Emergency Plan.
The HPN is the primary means of communicating radiological data (on-site and off-site measurements and dose assessment information) from the licensee to the NRC. 5.0 RESPONSIBILITIES 5.1 MANAGER, RADIATION PROTECTION AND RADWASTE 5.1.1 Responsible for the overall control and implementation of this procedure.
3 .1.2      1903.043,  "Duties of the Emergency Radiation Team".
5.2 HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.2.1 Responsible for the implementation of this procedure within the ANO site boundary fence. 5.2.2 Responsible for directing on-site monitoring and assigning personnel to the on-site and off-site radiological monitoring sections of the Emergency Radiation Team. 5.3 EOF HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.3.1 Responsible for ensuring that the appropriate control points and radiological control measures are established and implemented at the Emergency Operations Facility/
3.1.3        1000.031,  "Radiation Protection Manual".
3.1.4        1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines For Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 3.1.5        1903.023,  "Personnel Emergency" 3.1.6        1012.019,  "Radiological Work Permits" 3.1.7      Letter H-5, 79-739, of May 16, 1976 from Mr. Alan Hack, LASL, Respirator Research and Development Section to Mr.
John Collins, USNRC RE:    Respiratory Protection at TMI.
3.1.8      10 CFR 20 3.1.9      10 CFR 50 3.1.10      NRC Information Notice 90-08 3.2      REFERENC ES USED IN IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCEDURE.
3.2.1      1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 3.2.2      1903.030,  "Evacuation" 3.2.3      1601.209,    "Whole Body Counting Bioassay" 3.2.4      1601.201,    "Issue/Control of TLD's" 3.3      RELATED ANO PROCEDURES
 
PAGE:      3 of 15 PROC.JWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:
1905.001                  EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS                          CHANGE:    013-02-0 3.3.1        1903.066,    "Emergency Response          Facility - Operational Support Center (OSC)"
3.3.2        1903.067, "Emergency Response Facility -              Emergency Operations Facility (EOF)"
ARE 3.4      REGULATORY CORRESPONDENCE CONTAINING NRC COMMITMENTS WHICH IMPLEMENTED IN THIS PROCEDURE:              [BOLD] DENOTES COMMITMENTS 3.4.1        0CAN078609,    (P-4235),      Section 6.2 3.4.2          0CAN038313,    (P-4192),      Form 1905.001 A Section IIBI 3.4.3        LIC94-226    (P-14029),      6.5.2 Note 4.0    DEFINITIONS Controlled Access Area - Any area where full radiological information        controls are 4.1                                                                        and/or in    effect  for  the  purpose  of  providing      protection to the individual.        (Includes the auxiliary buildings inside the the turnstyles, both reactor buildings, and inside the fenced area of BWST/RWT.)
the 4.2      Control Point - An area established on the perimeter of, and in normal    access  route  to/from    an    RCA  for  the  purpose  of  controlling personnel and or material movement.
Radiologically Controlled Area - A Radiologically Controlledradioactive          Area 4.3                                                                        in  which (RCA) is defined as an      area  within      the  plant  site to material and/or radiation may be present in quantities sufficient            for  example, require protective      measures.    (The    Controlled  Access  Area, is a Radiologically Controlled Area).
4.4      Emergency Operations Facility (EOF) - A near site emergency response facility located approximately 0.65 miles northeast of the reactor buildings (the ANO Training Center).
4.5      Technical Support      Center (TSC) - Located within the ANO Administration Building equipped      with instrumentation and communication systems and facilities useful      in monitoring the course of an accident; this center is located in the      3rd Floor Conference Room.
4.6      Emergency Response Organization (ERO) - The organization whichtheis TSC composed of the Initial Response Staff (IRS), the EOF staff, the staff, the OSC staff and the emergency team members.                  It has capability    to  provide  manpower      and    other  resources  necessary    for immediate and long-term        response      to  an  emergency  situation.
4.7      Operational Support Center (OSC)              - The Emergency Response Center within the ANO maintenance        facility,      that serves as the assembly point and briefing area for rescue/repair and damage control teams.                      The OSC is where the following functions are coordinated:
4.7.1        on-site Radiological Monitoring
 
PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                                 PAGE:   4 of 15 PROC./WORK PLAN NO.
1905.001                 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 4.7.2       Maintenance 4.7.3       Nuclear Chemistry 4.7.4       Emergency Medical Support 4.7.5       Fire Fighting Support 4.8     HEALTH PHYSICS NETWORK       (HPN) TELEPHONE Dedicated telephone system established by the NRC during its standby or initial   activation mode of operations after the licensee's TSC/EOF has been activated and is operational.         The HPN is the primary means of communicating     radiological   data (on-site and off-site measurements and dose assessment information) from the licensee to the NRC.
5.0     RESPONSIBILITIES 5.1     MANAGER,   RADIATION PROTECTION AND RADWASTE 5.1.1       Responsible for the overall control and implementation of this procedure.
5.2     HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.2.1       Responsible for the implementation of this procedure within the ANO site boundary fence.
5.2.2       Responsible for directing on-site monitoring and assigning personnel to the on-site and off-site radiological monitoring sections of the Emergency Radiation Team.
5.3     EOF HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.3.1       Responsible for ensuring that the appropriate control points and radiological control measures are established and implemented at the Emergency Operations Facility/
Alternate Emergency Operations Facility.
Alternate Emergency Operations Facility.
6.0 INSTRUCTIONS NOTE In an emergency, the Health Physics Supervisor may allow normal radiological work practices to be disregarded in order to expedite repair and damage control actions if necessary to protect the health and safety of the public. 6.1 GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL 6.1.1 The Health Physics Supervisor should use Form 1905.001A as a checklist for ensuring appropriate radiological controls have been implemented.
6.0     INSTRUCTIONS NOTE In an emergency, the     Health Physics   Supervisor may allow normal radiological work practices to be disregarded in order to expedite repair and damage control actions if necessary to protect the health and safety of the public.
6.1.2 As manpower becomes available, the Health Physics Supervisor should assign at least one (preferably two) H.P. technicians to report to the EOF to assist the EOF Health Physics Supervisor.
6.1     GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL 6.1.1       The Health Physics Supervisor should use Form 1905.001A as a checklist for ensuring appropriate radiological controls have been implemented.
PROC.JWORK PLAN N
6.1.2       As manpower becomes available, the Health Physics Supervisor should assign at least one (preferably two) H.P.
technicians to report to the EOF to assist the EOF Health Physics Supervisor.


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:                             PAGE:     5 of 15 PROC.JWORK PLAN NO.
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 5 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.1.3 Upon receipt of survey results, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste should check Attachment 1 to ensure appropriate emergency response actions such as evacuation or notification are implemented.
1905.001                 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE:   013-02-0 6.1.3       Upon receipt of survey results, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste should check Attachment 1 to ensure appropriate emergency response actions such as evacuation or notification are implemented. Radiological survey results should be posted in the Technical Support Center and the Operational Support Center.
Radiological survey results should be posted in the Technical Support Center and the Operational Support Center. 6.1.4 Based on reported radiological survey data and as directed by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste, the Health Physics Supervisor shall establish Radiologically Controlled Area boundaries in accordance with Radiation Protection procedures.
6.1.4       Based on reported radiological survey data and as directed by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste, the Health Physics Supervisor shall establish Radiologically Controlled Area boundaries in accordance with Radiation Protection procedures.
6.1.5 IF an emergency condition lasts longer than 8 hours, THEN the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall establish an Emergency Radiation Team working schedule.
6.1.5       IF an emergency condition lasts longer than 8 hours, THEN the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall establish an Emergency Radiation Team working schedule.
6.1.6 Beta radiation from Kr-85 gas is a significant hazard in an accident involving spent fuel. Direct exposure to Kr-85 gas could result in a skin dose up to 100 times the Deep Dose equivalent dose. The half-life of Kr-85 is 10.76 years. For these reasons, IF the accident involves spent fuel, THEN the Health Physics Supervisor shall have the affected area surveyed for beta radiation.
6.1.6       Beta radiation from Kr-85 gas is a significant hazard in an accident involving spent fuel. Direct exposure to Kr-85 gas could result in a skin dose up to 100 times the Deep Dose equivalent dose. The half-life of Kr-85 is 10.76 years. For these reasons, IF the accident involves spent fuel, THEN the Health Physics Supervisor shall have the affected area surveyed for beta radiation.
6.2 [CONTROL POINT ESTABLISHMENT]
6.2       [CONTROL POINT ESTABLISHMENT]
6.2.1 IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists outside confines of Auxiliary and Turbine buildings, THEN control points should be established at RCA boundaries as defined by survey results.
6.2.1       IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists outside confines of Auxiliary and Turbine buildings, THEN control points should be established at RCA boundaries as defined by survey results.
6.2.2 Once the extent of contamination, radioactive airborne concentrations and radiation exposure rate conditions are known, the control point for Emergency Team entries should be located as close to the Controlled Access Area as possible without sacrificing communications and ease of entry/exit control.
6.2.2       Once the extent of contamination, radioactive airborne concentrations and radiation exposure rate conditions are known,   the control point for Emergency Team entries should be located as close to the Controlled Access Area as possible without sacrificing communications and ease of entry/exit control.
A. Radiological conditions permitting, the normal controlled access area control points in Unit One and Two Auxiliary Building (Elev. 386') should be used as the control point for emergency response operations into the Auxiliary Building.
A. Radiological conditions permitting, the normal controlled access area control points in Unit One and Two Auxiliary Building (Elev. 386') should be used as the control point for emergency response operations into the Auxiliary Building.
6.2.3 IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists at the EOF, THEN a control point should be established at the entrance to the EOF and the need for a contamination control point evaluated.
6.2.3       IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists at the EOF, THEN a control point should be established at the entrance to the EOF and the need for a contamination control point evaluated.
PROC.IWORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROC.IWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:                             PAGE:   6 of 15 1905.001               EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.2.4       The following radiological controls should be instituted at control points.
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 6 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.2.4 The following radiological controls should be instituted at control points. A. Personnel entry log including time in, out and Dosimeter reading(s) should be maintained for all entries on Form 1905.001B.
A. Personnel entry log including time in, out and Dosimeter reading(s) should be maintained for all entries on Form 1905.001B.
B. A frisking station should be used to check personnel for contamination when exiting a radiologically controlled area. C. Air samples should be taken every hour and shall be taken once every four hours. D. A survey of the control point area should be conducted if the friskers indicate a rise in the area radiation level. IF no friskers are set up at the control point, T-HEN hourly area surveys should be conducted.
B. A frisking station should be used to check personnel for contamination when exiting a radiologically controlled area.
Air sample and dose rate data should be maintained on appropriate forms and data reviewed periodically by the Health Physics Supervisor to determine increases or trends. Significant changes should be reported to the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste as soon as practical.
C. Air samples should be taken every hour and shall be taken once every four hours.
6.3 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 6.3.1 Respiratory Protection Guidelines A. Although doses should be maintained as low as reasonably achievable during an emergency, respirators should not be assigned to emergency team members or emergency response facility personnel if the use of respirators will have an adverse affect on the timely implementation of emergency measures and projected dose is less than 40 DAC-hrs/week.
D. A survey of the control point area should be conducted if the friskers indicate a rise in the area radiation level.
B. During emergency conditions, higher uptakes may be authorized in a manner similar to that for increased external exposure as specified in 1903.033 "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams". C. Protection factors for respirators are identified in 1000.031, "Radiation Protection Manual" and 10 CFR 20 Appendix A. However, the Respiratory Protection Manual specifies that these protection factors are not applicable unless the respirator has been quantitatively fit tested on the wearer. D. The Health Physics Supervisor shall ensure the following data, on personnel entering the RCA(s), is recorded on Forms 1601.209D and F or tracked on the ERIM system. 1. Occupancy time and airborne concentrations
IF no friskers are set up at the control point, T-HEN hourly area surveys should be conducted. Air sample and dose rate data should be maintained on appropriate forms and data reviewed periodically by the Health Physics Supervisor to determine increases or trends. Significant changes should be reported to the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste as soon as practical.
: 2. DAC-Hrs (each entry, each day, and last 7 days) 3. Protection factor for the respiratory protection device worn PROCJWORK PLAN N
6.3     RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 6.3.1       Respiratory Protection Guidelines A. Although doses should be maintained as low as reasonably achievable during an emergency, respirators should not be assigned to emergency team members or emergency response facility personnel if the use of respirators will have an adverse affect on the timely implementation of emergency measures and projected dose is less than 40 DAC-hrs/week.
B. During emergency conditions, higher uptakes may be authorized in a manner similar to that for increased external exposure as specified in 1903.033 "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams".
C. Protection factors for respirators are identified in 1000.031, "Radiation Protection Manual" and 10 CFR 20 Appendix A. However, the Respiratory Protection Manual specifies that these protection factors are not applicable unless the respirator has been quantitatively fit   tested on the wearer.
D. The Health Physics Supervisor shall ensure the following data, on personnel entering the RCA(s), is recorded on Forms 1601.209D and F or tracked on the ERIM system.
: 1. Occupancy time and airborne concentrations
: 2. DAC-Hrs (each entry, each day, and last 7 days)
: 3. Protection factor for the respiratory protection device worn


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCJWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                               PAGE:     7 of 15 1905.001               EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE:   013-02-0 E. All individuals entering radiologically controlled areas shall have whole body counts or bioassays performed, as soon as practical, if their exposure to radioactive airborne concentration exceed 4 DAC-HRS per day or 12 DAC-HRS/wk or 40 DAC hours since last whole body count.
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 7 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 E. All individuals entering radiologically controlled areas shall have whole body counts or bioassays performed, as soon as practical, if their exposure to radioactive airborne concentration exceed 4 DAC-HRS per day or 12 DAC-HRS/wk or 40 DAC hours since last whole body count. 6.4 IODINE CANISTER USE 6.4.1 NUREG-0041 and Regulatory Guide 8.15 do not provide a protection factor for iodine canisters for routine use because of difficulties ensuring continued protection.
6.4     IODINE CANISTER USE 6.4.1       NUREG-0041 and Regulatory Guide 8.15 do not provide a protection factor for iodine canisters for routine use because of difficulties ensuring continued protection.           As a result, the only respirators     which are suitable in   iodine atmospheres are air supplied devices, such as SCBA and air line masks.     (NUREG-0041 prohibits the use of air line masks in rescue operations).     However, in addition to airborne radioactivity, the areas in which the respirators are likely to be used may also be affected by high dose rates. Since mobility is reduced when wearing SCBAs, it may be more conducive to overall dose reduction to use iodine canisters in lieu of SCBAs.       For these reasons, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste or the Health Physics Supervisor may direct that iodine canisters be used in emergency conditions.
As a result, the only respirators which are suitable in iodine atmospheres are air supplied devices, such as SCBA and air line masks. (NUREG-0041 prohibits the use of air line masks in rescue operations).
6.4.2       The filter   canister authorized is the MSA GMR-I charcoal canister.
However, in addition to airborne radioactivity, the areas in which the respirators are likely to be used may also be affected by high dose rates. Since mobility is reduced when wearing SCBAs, it may be more conducive to overall dose reduction to use iodine canisters in lieu of SCBAs. For these reasons, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste or the Health Physics Supervisor may direct that iodine canisters be used in emergency conditions.
6.4.3       The protection factor is     1 for iodine.
6.4.2 The filter canister authorized is the MSA GMR-I charcoal canister.
6.4.4     The respirator shall not be used in iodine atmospheres greater than 100 times the 10 CFR 20 value for the specific iodine nuclide. For Iodine-131, this is 2 E-6 .Ci/cc.
6.4.3 The protection factor is 1 for iodine. 6.4.4 The respirator shall not be used in iodine atmospheres greater than 100 times the 10 CFR 20 value for the specific iodine nuclide. For Iodine-131, this is 2 E-6 .Ci/cc. (Assumes stay-time control).
(Assumes stay-time control).
6.4.5 The stay-time in affected areas shall not exceed 40 DAC hours in any seven consecutive days. (This provides for additional subsequent dose). 6.4.6 Appropriate representative air sampling shall be performed.
6.4.5       The stay-time in affected areas shall not exceed 40 DAC hours in any seven consecutive days.       (This provides for additional subsequent dose).
6.4.7 Suitable DAC-hour records shall be kept in accordance with Section 6.3.1(D).
6.4.6     Appropriate representative air sampling shall be performed.
6.4.8 Personnel exposure to iodine atmospheres with iodine canisters shall be monitored as follows: A. At least weekly whole body counting while exposures continue.
6.4.7       Suitable DAC-hour records shall be kept in accordance with Section 6.3.1(D).
6.4.8       Personnel exposure to iodine atmospheres with iodine canisters shall be monitored as follows:
A. At least weekly whole body counting while exposures continue.
B. IF results of whole body counting indicate an iodine uptake in excess of 70 nCi, THEN that individual(s) shall be restricted from further entry to iodine atmospheres pending evaluation by the Manager Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
B. IF results of whole body counting indicate an iodine uptake in excess of 70 nCi, THEN that individual(s) shall be restricted from further entry to iodine atmospheres pending evaluation by the Manager Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
PROC.WORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                                   PAGE:     8 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 8 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 PERSONNEL MONITORING 6.5.1 Assignment of Dosimetry 6.5.2 NOTE Alarming dosimeters may be used in lieu of self-reading dosimeters (SRDs). Personnel should be cautioned to check SRDs frequently since conditions may change rapidly. SRDs should never be allowed to exceed 3/4 scale. Personnel with SRDs reading at or above 3/4 scale should exit immediately unless such action would endanger the plant or another person. Other dosimetry (SRDs or alarming dosimeters) may be assigned by the HP Supervisor or Radiation Protection and Radwaste Manager.
1905.001                 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS                     CHANGE:   013-02-0 6.5      PERSONNEL MONITORING 6.5.1       Assignment   of Dosimetry A. Personnel radiation exposure shall be monitored by regulation if 10% of the applicable limit could be received; or they will be entering a High Radiation Area or a Very High Radiation Area.
[NOTE During a "Personnel Emergency" the Emergency Medical Team may go into Radiologically Controlled Areas without SRDs/Alarming Dosimeters as long as an HP Technician is acting as the RWP; and is monitoring dose rates and time in the area. Prompt medical attention shall take precedence over HP procedures when an individual is seriously injured.]
B. IF a significant release of radioactivity occurs such that an individual would receive a dose in excess of 2.5 mRem in any one hour, THEN this    area shall be designated as radiologically controlled area and Dosimetry shall be worn in affected areas.
A. Personnel requiring entry into a Radiologically Controlled Area shall wear the following dosimetry as a minimum: 1. TLD 2. SRD (0-200 mR or 0-500 mR) or alarming dosimeter 6.5 A. Personnel radiation exposure shall be monitored by regulation if 10% of the applicable limit could be received; or they will be entering a High Radiation Area or a Very High Radiation Area. B. IF a significant release of radioactivity occurs such that an individual would receive a dose in excess of 2.5 mRem in any one hour, THEN this area shall be designated as radiologically controlled area and Dosimetry shall be worn in affected areas. C. Emergency response personnel shall wear a TLD at all times while on site during the emergency.
C. Emergency response personnel shall wear a TLD at all times while on site      during the emergency.
D. When an emergency involves a site evacuation, final personnel dosimetry issue and collection operations should be relocated to the EOF or an alternate low back-ground area designated by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
D. When an emergency involves a site          evacuation, final personnel  dosimetry    issue  and collection    operations should be relocated to the EOF or an alternate low back-ground area designated by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
Assignment of Dosimetry to Emergency Teams PROC.IWORK PLAN N
6.5.2       Assignment    of Dosimetry to Emergency Teams NOTE Alarming dosimeters may be used in lieu of self-reading dosimeters (SRDs).
Personnel should be cautioned to check SRDs frequently since conditions may change rapidly. SRDs should never be allowed to exceed 3/4 scale.
Personnel with SRDs reading at or above 3/4 scale should exit immediately Other unless such action would endanger the plant or another person.
dosimetry (SRDs or alarming dosimeters) may         be assigned by the HP Supervisor or Radiation Protection     and   Radwaste Manager.
[NOTE During a "Personnel Emergency" the Emergency Medical Team may go into long as Radiologically Controlled Areas without SRDs/Alarming Dosimeters as is  monitoring  dose  rates  and time an HP Technician is acting as the RWP; and in the area. Prompt medical attention     shall take precedence   over HP procedures when an individual is seriously injured.]
A. Personnel requiring entry into a Radiologically Controlled Area shall wear the following dosimetry as a minimum:
: 1. TLD
: 2. SRD (0-200 mR or 0-500 mR)     or alarming dosimeter


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:                             PAGE:   9 of 15 PROC.IWORK PLAN NO.
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 9 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 B. In the event major fuel damage is sustained or suspected, use of 0-200 R dosimeters should be considered in high dose rate areas. C. The Health Physics Supervisor and the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall ensure the following data are maintained for emergency team members on Form 1905.001B.
1905.001               EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 B. In the event major fuel damage is sustained or suspected, use of 0-200 R dosimeters should be considered in high dose rate areas.
: 1. Entry and exit times 2. Dosimeter readings for each entry 3. Cumulative personnel exposures
C. The Health Physics Supervisor and the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall ensure the following data are maintained for emergency team members on Form 1905.001B.
: 4. If multiple dosimetry is required, refer to Procedure 1601.201, "Issue and Control of TLD's". 6.5.3 Assignment of Dosimetry to Offsite Emergency Organizations A. Offsite personnel called upon to provide assistance within the ANO protected area should be issued an unassigned whole body TLD. 1. TLD issue log should include: -individual's last name -TLD number 2. The TLD issue process shall not delay the response of organizations such as Pope County Emergency Medical Services (PCEMS) or London Fire Department that are responding to protect life or plant equipment necessary for protection of the public. B. At the termination of the emergency, Security shall notify the dosimetry department of the issue of unassigned TLDs. C. Security shall forward the badge issue log (or a copy) to the Manager, Emergency Planning.
: 1. Entry and exit times
: 2. Dosimeter readings for each entry
: 3. Cumulative personnel exposures
: 4. If multiple dosimetry is required, refer to Procedure 1601.201, "Issue and Control of TLD's".
6.5.3       Assignment of Dosimetry to Offsite Emergency Organizations A. Offsite personnel called upon to provide assistance within the ANO protected area should be issued an unassigned whole body TLD.
: 1. TLD issue log should include:
                                                  - individual's last name
                                                  - TLD number
: 2. The TLD issue process shall not delay the response of organizations such as Pope County Emergency Medical Services (PCEMS) or London Fire Department that are responding to protect life or plant equipment necessary for protection of the public.
B. At the termination of the emergency, Security shall notify the dosimetry department of the issue of unassigned TLDs.
C. Security shall forward the badge issue log (or a copy) to the Manager, Emergency Planning.
: 1. The Manager, Emergency Planning shall review the log and provide the following information to the dosimetry department.
: 1. The Manager, Emergency Planning shall review the log and provide the following information to the dosimetry department.
: a. Individual's full name and social security number b. Individual's address c. Employer's name D. As directed by the Radiation Protection Manager, the individuals that have been issued unassigned TLDs should have a whole body count as soon as practical following the emergency.
: a. Individual's full name and social security number
PROC.WORK PLAN N
: b. Individual's address
: c. Employer's name D. As directed by the Radiation Protection Manager, the individuals that have been issued unassigned TLDs should have a whole body count as soon as practical following the emergency.


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:                                   PAGE:       10 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.
IWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 10 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.5.4 Accelerated TLD Processing A. More frequent readings of TLDs should be performed during the emergency and, initially, during recovery operations until such time as exposure trends have been identified and exposure control methods established by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
1905.001               EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE:     013-02-0 6.5.4       Accelerated TLD Processing A. More frequent readings of TLDs should be performed during the emergency and, initially,         during recovery operations until       such time as exposure trends have been identified and exposure control methods established by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.
B. In the event of an accidental exposure, or an approved planned emergency exposure, the TLDs of the individuals involved shall be processed as soon as practicable following exposure.
B. In the event of an accidental exposure, or an approved planned emergency exposure, the TLDs of the individuals involved shall be processed as soon as practicable following exposure.         Further exposure should not be allowed until       the results   of their     TLD badge readings are available and have been evaluated.
Further exposure should not be allowed until the results of their TLD badge readings are available and have been evaluated.
6.5.5       Recording     of Personnel Exposures A. Dosimeter (SRD or alarming dosimeter) readings shall be recorded on Form 1905.001B, "Access and Exposure Control Log" or equivalent ERIM system programs.               Form 1905.001B shall be kept by the Health Physics Supervisor for the purpose of interim exposure tracking for individuals performing emergency activities.
6.5.5 Recording of Personnel Exposures A. Dosimeter (SRD or alarming dosimeter) readings shall be recorded on Form 1905.001B, "Access and Exposure Control Log" or equivalent ERIM system programs.
B. TLD readings shall be recorded in accordance with procedure 1601.201, "Issue/Control of TLD's".
Form 1905.001B shall be kept by the Health Physics Supervisor for the purpose of interim exposure tracking for individuals performing emergency activities.
6.6     DECONTAMINATION   OF EVACUEES 6.6.1       During plant evacuation, the Health Physics personnel stationed at the portal monitors should segregate any contaminated individuals until       an evaluation/de contamination can be performed.
B. TLD readings shall be recorded in accordance with procedure 1601.201, "Issue/Control of TLD's". 6.6 DECONTAMINATION OF EVACUEES 6.6.1 During plant evacuation, the Health Physics personnel stationed at the portal monitors should segregate any contaminated individuals until an evaluation/de contamination can be performed.
7.0   ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS 7.1     ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1       Attachment       1 - "Emergency Radiological   Conditions Action Levels" 7.2     FORMS 7.2.1       1905.001A,       "Health Physics Supervisor Checklist".
7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS 7.1 ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1 Attachment 1 -"Emergency Radiological Conditions Action Levels" 7.2 FORMS 7.2.1 1905.001A, "Health Physics Supervisor Checklist".
7.2.2       1905.001B,       "Access and Exposure Control Log" 7.2.3        1905.001C,       DELETED PER PC-i.
7.2.2 1905.001B, "Access and Exposure Control Log" 1905.001C, DELETED PER PC-i.7.2.3 PROC.IWORK PLAN N


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                           PAGE:       11 of 15 PROC.IWORK PLAN NO.
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 11 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ACTION LEVELS A. Emergency Classifications Initiating Condition C 1. Two or more ARMS in Rx. Bldg. increase by greater than 2000 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive material.
1905.001                   EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS           CHANGE:     013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 Page 1 of 2 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ACTION LEVELS A. Emergency Classifications                                         Emergency lassification Initiating   Condition                       C Alert
: 1. Two or more ARMS in Rx. Bldg. increase by greater than 2000 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive material.
Alert
: 2. Two or more ARMS in Aux. Bldg. or Fuel Handling Area increase by greater than 100 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive materials.
: 2. Two or more ARMS in Aux. Bldg. or Fuel Handling Area increase by greater than 100 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive materials.
: 3. Greater than 50 mRem/hr TEDE at site boundary.
boundary.        Site Area Emergency
: 3. Greater than 50 mRem/hr TEDE at site Site Area Emergency
: 4. Greater than 150 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.
: 4. Greater than 150 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.
: 5. Greater than 250 mRem/hr TEDE at site boundary.
General Emergency
: 6. Greater than 500 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.Page 1 of 2 Emergency lassification Alert Alert Site Area Emergency Site Area Emergency General Emergency General Emergency B. Evacuation Initiating Condition Action 1. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr outside CAA 2. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc outside CAA (un-evaluated)
: 5. Greater than 250 mRem/hr TEDE at site       boundary.
: 3. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr radiation levels at TSC, OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building.
General Emergency
: 4. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc in the TSC, OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building (unevaluated)
: 6. Greater than 500 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.
: 5. Iodine Airborne levels greater than 2.7E-9 pCi/cc. 6. Iodine Airborne levels greater than 4 DAC (8.OE-8 pCi/cc).Notify Shift Superintendent/
B. Evacuation Initiating   Condition                               Action Notify Shift
TSC Director Notify Shift Superintendent/
: 1. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr outside CAA                         Superintendent/
TSC Director *Notify Shift Superintendent/
TSC Director Notify Shift
TSC Director *Notify Shift Superintendent/
: 2. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc outside CAA                       Superintendent/
TSC Director Keep Occupancy Log for Affected Area Evacuate Affected Area or Use Respiratory Protection in Affected Area PROC./WORK PLAN N
(un-evaluated)                                             TSC Director
                                                                            *Notify Shift
: 3. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr radiation levels at TSC,           Superintendent/
OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building.           TSC Director
                                                                            *Notify Shift
: 4. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc in the TSC, OSC,       or Superintendent/
remainder of the Administration Building                   TSC Director (unevaluated)
Keep Occupancy Log
: 5. Iodine Airborne levels greater than                         for Affected Area 2.7E-9 pCi/cc.
Evacuate Affected
: 6. Iodine Airborne levels greater than 4 DAC                   Area or Use (8.OE-8 pCi/cc).                                           Respiratory Protection in Affected Area


==O. PROCEDURE==
PROC./WORK PLAN NO. PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE:                           PAGE:       12 of 15 1905.001                   EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE:     013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 Page 2 of 2 Action Initiating   Condition Evacuate if deter
/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 12 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 Initiating Condition
: 7. Radiation levels greater than 100 mRem/hr but             mined to be a long less than 1 Rem/hr at TSC, OSC, or remainder of           term condition.          If the Administration Building.                              determined to be a short-term condition evaluate the projected personnel accumulated dose.
: 7. Radiation levels greater than 100 mRem/hr but less than 1 Rem/hr at TSC, OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building.
Evacuate
: 8. Radiation levels greater than 1 Rem/hr at TSC, OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building.Page 2 of 2 Action Evacuate if deter mined to be a long term condition.
: 8. Radiation levels greater than 1 Rem/hr at TSC,   OSC, Immediately or remainder of the Administration Building.
If determined to be a short-term condition evaluate the projected personnel accumulated dose. Evacuate Immediately
    *On-site radiological monitoring section should:
*On-site radiological monitoring section should: 1. Increase surveillance of airborne radioactivity to once per hour. 2. Determine the dose rates in the area every 15 minutes.
: 1. Increase surveillance of airborne radioactivity to once per hour.
: 3. Evaluate projected personnel accumulated doses and establish appropriate stay times. 4. Post radiological survey results in the TSC and in the OSC.
: 2. Determine the dose rates in the area every 15 minutes.
Page 13 of 15 HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR CHECKLIST Page 1 of 2 NOTE This checklist is to be used in conjunction with the Health Physics Supervisor's Position Guide in Procedure 1903.066, "Emergency Response Facility-Operational Support Center (OSC)" INITIALS I. If not already accomplished, contact should be attempted with .ERT members either by the plant paging system or by telephone.
: 3. Evaluate projected personnel accumulated doses and establish appropriate stay times.
Request the TSC Support Superintendent to call an assistant for you (if desired).
: 4. Post radiological survey results in the TSC and in the OSC.
This assistant may be another HP Supervisor or someone from the HP Technical Assistant list in the Emergency Telephone Directory.
 
II. Assign the On-site Radiological Monitoring Section A. Assign at least one (1) H.P. for monitoring the affected unit's Control Room. B. Assign HP coverage for the TSC, OSC, and EOF HP Supervisor.
Page 13 of 15 HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR CHECKLIST                                                       Page 1 of 2 NOTE This checklist is to be used in conjunction with the Health Physics Supervisor's Position Guide in Procedure 1903.066, "Emergency Response Facility- Operational Support Center (OSC)"
: 1. [Ensure that all radiological surveys are posted in their respective Facilities for staff review] C. Establish communications:
INITIALS I. If   not already         accomplished,               contact         should be attempted with
: 1. Assign OSC base radio operator. (Instruction booklet with radio.) 2. Assign HPN telephone communicator. (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone.)
              .ERT members either by the plant paging system or by telephone.
D. Emergency equipment inspected and made operational.
Request   the   TSC Support Superintendent                             to   call     an assistant for you (if       desired).             This assistant may be another HP Supervisor or someone from the HP Technical Assistant list                                               in the Emergency Telephone Directory.
E. RCA boundaries established.
II. Assign the On-site Radiological                           Monitoring Section A.       Assign at           least       one     (1) H.P.         for     monitoring the affected unit's                 Control Room.
F. Contamination control point established.
B.       Assign HP coverage                     for   the TSC,         OSC,     and EOF HP Supervisor.
G. Control point logs established.
: 1.       [Ensure that all                 radiological surveys are posted in     their       respective           Facilities           for   staff     review]
H. Personnel decontamination sites designated.
C.       Establish communications:
I. Emergency dosimetry/respiratory equipment requirements established for ERT members and TSC/OSC staff. J. Determine immediate response needs: 1. On-site surveys, samples required, etc. 2. Initial re-entries by other emergency teams. 3. Obtain equipment from routine stock as needed. FORM TITLE: FORM NO. REV. IEMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST I 1905.001A 013-02-0 Page 14 of 15 Page 2 of 2 INITIALS 4. Plant Evacuation-one HP technician shall be stationed at the portal monitors at each guard station. Ensure HP personnel have obtained portable radiological monitoring equipment.
: 1.     Assign OSC base radio                       operator.             (Instruction booklet with radio.)
: 5. Medical Emergencies-provide assistance to medical personnel in accordance with procedure 1903.023.
: 2.     Assign HPN telephone communicator.                                     (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone.)
D.       Emergency           equipment inspected and made operational.
E.       RCA boundaries                 established.
F.       Contamination               control       point       established.
G.       Control point               logs established.
H.       Personnel           decontamination               sites       designated.
I.       Emergency dosimetry/respiratory equipment requirements established for ERT members and TSC/OSC staff.
J.       Determine immediate response needs:
: 1.       On-site surveys,                 samples required,                 etc.
: 2.       Initial         re-entries           by other         emergency teams.
: 3.       Obtain equipment                 from routine             stock as needed.
FORM NO.         REV.
FORM TITLE:
IEMERGENCY               RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST                                                   I     1905.001A       013-02-0
 
Page 14 of 15 Page 2 of 2 INITIALS
: 4. Plant Evacuation- one HP technician shall be stationed at the portal monitors at each guard station. Ensure HP personnel have obtained portable radiological monitoring equipment.
: 5. Medical Emergencies-   provide assistance to medical personnel in   accordance with procedure 1903.023.
: 6. Post-Accident Sample- provide assistance to Nuclear Chemistry personnel in accordance with procedure 1905.003.
: 6. Post-Accident Sample- provide assistance to Nuclear Chemistry personnel in accordance with procedure 1905.003.
: 7. Survey affected area for beta radiation if the accident involves spent fuel. III. Assign the Off-site Radiological Monitoring Team (include appointment of section leaders as necessary).
: 7. Survey affected area for beta radiation if     the accident involves spent fuel.
A. Establish 2 to 4 Off-site Monitoring Teams, each team composed of at least 2 members; have the teams obtain vehicle keys and gas pump keys. The teams are to proceed to the EOF, obtain and inspect field monitoring kits, and report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF. B. Select one HP technician to report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF as the Off-site Monitoring team Base Radio Operator. (Instruction booklet with Base Radio in Dose Assessment Room.) C. Select one HP technician to report to the Dose Assessment Supervisor in Room 262 at the EOF as the HPN telephone communicator. (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone).
III. Assign the Off-site Radiological Monitoring Team     (include appointment of section leaders as necessary).
D. Instruct at least 2 HP technicians to report to the EOF HP Supervisor at the EOF. E. After immediate needs are addressed, establish ERT schedule for an extended event. F. Contact the Support Manager in the EOF if additional manpower is required.
A.     Establish 2 to 4 Off-site Monitoring Teams, each team composed of at least 2 members; have the teams obtain vehicle keys and gas pump keys. The teams are to proceed to the EOF, obtain and inspect field monitoring kits,   and report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF.
G. Provide periodic updates to team personnel and the OSC Director.
B.     Select one HP technician to report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF as the Off-site Monitoring team Base Radio Operator.
Completed by: Reviewed by: Health Physics Supervisor Form 1905.001A for records retention.
(Instruction booklet with Base Radio in Dose Assessment Room.)
EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST 1905.001A 0R3-02-0 Page 15 of 15 ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG DATE: LOCATION: SHIFT: Name Badge ED/SRD Availible Time Destination/
C.     Select one HP technician to report to the Dose Assessment Supervisor in Room 262 at the EOF as the HPN telephone communicator.     (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone).
Time Exposure # Number Exposure Departed Comments Returned Received 4. I F I I t I_______ 4 1 4 1 1 4. F F I t r t 4 I I I + t_________
D.     Instruct at least 2 HP technicians to report     to the EOF HP Supervisor at the EOF.
L 4 4 + 4 t T I I 4 + I I 1 4 I I I r I I F t 1 1 1 1 4. F I t I_________
E.     After immediate needs are addressed,     establish ERT schedule for an extended event.
4- .1- 1 1 t I 4 4 + I I t I 4- 4 1 1 1 4- F F I I I I 4 I I I + F I I__ _ _ I i i + i i 1 I I- + I i 4 I + -ii I I I 1 1 F I I______________
F.     Contact the Support Manager   in the EOF if additional manpower is required.
I J .1 L L J __________
G.       Provide periodic updates to team personnel and the OSC Director.
REVIEWED BY: DATE: FORM TITLE: FORM NO. REV. I ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG 1905.001B 013-02-0}}
Completed by:
Reviewed by:
Health Physics Supervisor Form 1905.001A for records retention.
1905.001A     0R3-02-0 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST
 
Page 15 of 15 ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG DATE:                                   LOCATION:                                 SHIFT:
Name           Badge   ED/SRD     Availible       Time       Destination/       Time         Exposure
                              #     Number     Exposure       Departed     Comments           Returned     Received
: 4.       I         F             I             I                 t           I
_______              4         1                       4                               1           1
: 4.       F         F             I             t                   r           t 4         I         I             I             +                               t
_________            L       4         4             +             4                   t           T I       I         4             +                                 I           I 1         4             I             I                 I           r I                   I             F             t                 1           1 1       1         4.             F             I                 t           I
_________                      4-         .1-           1             1                 t           I 4       4         +             I             I                 t           I 4-                 4             1             1                               1 4-       F         F             I             I                 I           I 4         I         I             I             +                   F           I
_ _   I__      I         i             +i                               i           i 1         I             I-           +                   I i       4         I             +           -ii                             I I       I         1             1             F                 I            I
______________        I       J         .1             L           L                 J             __________
REVIEWED BY:                                                     DATE:
FORM TITLE:                                                                             FORM NO.             REV.
1905.001B             013-02-0 I                      ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG}}

Latest revision as of 10:52, 28 March 2020

Arkansas One - Procedure/Work Plan 1905.001, PC-02 Emergency Radiological Controls.
ML010090386
Person / Time
Site: Arkansas Nuclear  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 12/28/2000
From:
Entergy Operations
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Security and Incident Response
References
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Download: ML010090386 (18)


Text

Arkansas Nuclear One - Administrative Services Document Control Thursday, December 28, 2000 Document Update Notification COPYHOLDER NO: 103 TO: NRC - WASHINGTON ADDRESS: DOC CNTRL DESK MAIL STOP OPl-17 WASHINGTON DC 20555 DOCUMENTNO: OP-1905.001 TITLE: EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS REVISION NO: 013-02-0 CHANGE NO: PC-02

SUBJECT:

PERMANENT CHANGE (PC)

AOL

FENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 59 of 70 PROC/WORK PLAN NO. CHANGE NO.c..'.*

TITLE: Emergency Radiological Controls 1905.001 01 3-02-0;*"

WORK PLAN EXP. DATE TC EXP. DATE n/a n/a IPTE SET # 1(9 SAFETY-RELATED OYES EINO E-YES ONO TEMP ALT EIYES ERNO When you see these TRAPS Get these TOOLS Time Pressure Effective Communication Distraction/interruption Questioning Attitude Multiple Tasks Placekeeping Over Confidence Self Check Vague or Interpretive Guidance Peer Check First Shift/Last Shift Knowledge Peer Pressure Procedures Change/Off Normal Job Briefing Physical Environment Coaching Mental Stress (Home or Work) Turnover

- DATE TIME VERIFIED BY FORM NO. CHANGE NO.

FORM TITLE:

1000.006A 048-00-0 VERIFICATION COVER SHEET

ENTERGY OPERATIONS INCORPORATED ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE 61 of 70 PROCNVORK PLAN NO. CHANGE NO.

TITLE:Emergency Radiological Controls 1905.ool 013-02-0

-WORK PLAN, EXP. DATE n/a PAGE 1 OFI1 NPROCEDURE TYPE OF CHANGE:

LI REVISION 0 PC El TC 1] DELETION E NEW Procedure or Work Plan El EZ EXP. DATE: n/a to describe AFFECTED SECTION: DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE: (For each change made, include sufficient detail (Include step # if reason for the change.)

applicable) from service.

Form 1905.001A Changed "PASS" to "Post-Accident" because of the removal of the PASS system Step 11.6 FORM NO. CHANGE NO.

FORM TITLE:

1000.006C 048-00-0 DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE

PROC.WORK PLAN NO. PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 1 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 SECTION PAGE NO.

............ 2 2 .0 Purpose................. ........ ....................................

2.0 Scopefe s.............................................................. 2 3 .0 References................................................................ 2

.................................................. 3 4.0 Definitions .......

4 5.0 Responsibilities ....................................................

6.0 Instructions ........................................................ 4 6.1 General Guidelines for Emergency Radiological Control ...... 4 Control Point Establishment ................................ 5 6.2 Respiratory Protection ..................................... 6 6.3 6.4 Iodine Canister Use ........................................ 7 6.5 Personnel Monitoring ....................................... 8 6.6 Decontamination of Evacuees ................................. 10 7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS ............................................... 10 7.1 ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1 ATTACHMENT 1 - "Emergency Radiological Conditions Action Levels" ........................ 11 7.2 FORMS 7.2.1 Form 1905.001A - "Emergency Radiological Controls Checklist"................................ 13 7.2.2 Form 1905.001B - "Access and Exposure Control Log " ............................................. 15

PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 2 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 1.0 PURPOSE This procedure provides guidance for the following radiological control practices during emergency situations:

1.1 Personnel Monitoring.

1.2 Respiratory Protection.

1.3 Contamination Control.

2.0 SCOPE 2.1 This procedure is applicable during Alert, Site Area or Genera] L Emergency conditions.

2.2 This procedure applies to ANO emergency support personnel and emergency response facilities within the ten mile Emergency Planning Zone.

3.0 REFERENCES

3.1 REFERENC] ES USED IN PROCEDURE PREPARATION.

3.1.1 Emergency Plan.

3 .1.2 1903.043, "Duties of the Emergency Radiation Team".

3.1.3 1000.031, "Radiation Protection Manual".

3.1.4 1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines For Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 3.1.5 1903.023, "Personnel Emergency" 3.1.6 1012.019, "Radiological Work Permits" 3.1.7 Letter H-5,79-739, of May 16, 1976 from Mr. Alan Hack, LASL, Respirator Research and Development Section to Mr.

John Collins, USNRC RE: Respiratory Protection at TMI.

3.1.8 10 CFR 20 3.1.9 10 CFR 50 3.1.10 NRC Information Notice 90-08 3.2 REFERENC ES USED IN IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCEDURE.

3.2.1 1903.033, "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams" 3.2.2 1903.030, "Evacuation" 3.2.3 1601.209, "Whole Body Counting Bioassay" 3.2.4 1601.201, "Issue/Control of TLD's" 3.3 RELATED ANO PROCEDURES

PAGE: 3 of 15 PROC.JWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE:

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 3.3.1 1903.066, "Emergency Response Facility - Operational Support Center (OSC)"

3.3.2 1903.067, "Emergency Response Facility - Emergency Operations Facility (EOF)"

ARE 3.4 REGULATORY CORRESPONDENCE CONTAINING NRC COMMITMENTS WHICH IMPLEMENTED IN THIS PROCEDURE: [BOLD] DENOTES COMMITMENTS 3.4.1 0CAN078609, (P-4235), Section 6.2 3.4.2 0CAN038313, (P-4192), Form 1905.001 A Section IIBI 3.4.3 LIC94-226 (P-14029), 6.5.2 Note 4.0 DEFINITIONS Controlled Access Area - Any area where full radiological information controls are 4.1 and/or in effect for the purpose of providing protection to the individual. (Includes the auxiliary buildings inside the the turnstyles, both reactor buildings, and inside the fenced area of BWST/RWT.)

the 4.2 Control Point - An area established on the perimeter of, and in normal access route to/from an RCA for the purpose of controlling personnel and or material movement.

Radiologically Controlled Area - A Radiologically Controlledradioactive Area 4.3 in which (RCA) is defined as an area within the plant site to material and/or radiation may be present in quantities sufficient for example, require protective measures. (The Controlled Access Area, is a Radiologically Controlled Area).

4.4 Emergency Operations Facility (EOF) - A near site emergency response facility located approximately 0.65 miles northeast of the reactor buildings (the ANO Training Center).

4.5 Technical Support Center (TSC) - Located within the ANO Administration Building equipped with instrumentation and communication systems and facilities useful in monitoring the course of an accident; this center is located in the 3rd Floor Conference Room.

4.6 Emergency Response Organization (ERO) - The organization whichtheis TSC composed of the Initial Response Staff (IRS), the EOF staff, the staff, the OSC staff and the emergency team members. It has capability to provide manpower and other resources necessary for immediate and long-term response to an emergency situation.

4.7 Operational Support Center (OSC) - The Emergency Response Center within the ANO maintenance facility, that serves as the assembly point and briefing area for rescue/repair and damage control teams. The OSC is where the following functions are coordinated:

4.7.1 on-site Radiological Monitoring

PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 4 of 15 PROC./WORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 4.7.2 Maintenance 4.7.3 Nuclear Chemistry 4.7.4 Emergency Medical Support 4.7.5 Fire Fighting Support 4.8 HEALTH PHYSICS NETWORK (HPN) TELEPHONE Dedicated telephone system established by the NRC during its standby or initial activation mode of operations after the licensee's TSC/EOF has been activated and is operational. The HPN is the primary means of communicating radiological data (on-site and off-site measurements and dose assessment information) from the licensee to the NRC.

5.0 RESPONSIBILITIES 5.1 MANAGER, RADIATION PROTECTION AND RADWASTE 5.1.1 Responsible for the overall control and implementation of this procedure.

5.2 HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.2.1 Responsible for the implementation of this procedure within the ANO site boundary fence.

5.2.2 Responsible for directing on-site monitoring and assigning personnel to the on-site and off-site radiological monitoring sections of the Emergency Radiation Team.

5.3 EOF HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR 5.3.1 Responsible for ensuring that the appropriate control points and radiological control measures are established and implemented at the Emergency Operations Facility/

Alternate Emergency Operations Facility.

6.0 INSTRUCTIONS NOTE In an emergency, the Health Physics Supervisor may allow normal radiological work practices to be disregarded in order to expedite repair and damage control actions if necessary to protect the health and safety of the public.

6.1 GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL 6.1.1 The Health Physics Supervisor should use Form 1905.001A as a checklist for ensuring appropriate radiological controls have been implemented.

6.1.2 As manpower becomes available, the Health Physics Supervisor should assign at least one (preferably two) H.P.

technicians to report to the EOF to assist the EOF Health Physics Supervisor.

PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 5 of 15 PROC.JWORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.1.3 Upon receipt of survey results, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste should check Attachment 1 to ensure appropriate emergency response actions such as evacuation or notification are implemented. Radiological survey results should be posted in the Technical Support Center and the Operational Support Center.

6.1.4 Based on reported radiological survey data and as directed by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste, the Health Physics Supervisor shall establish Radiologically Controlled Area boundaries in accordance with Radiation Protection procedures.

6.1.5 IF an emergency condition lasts longer than 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />, THEN the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall establish an Emergency Radiation Team working schedule.

6.1.6 Beta radiation from Kr-85 gas is a significant hazard in an accident involving spent fuel. Direct exposure to Kr-85 gas could result in a skin dose up to 100 times the Deep Dose equivalent dose. The half-life of Kr-85 is 10.76 years. For these reasons, IF the accident involves spent fuel, THEN the Health Physics Supervisor shall have the affected area surveyed for beta radiation.

6.2 [CONTROL POINT ESTABLISHMENT]

6.2.1 IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists outside confines of Auxiliary and Turbine buildings, THEN control points should be established at RCA boundaries as defined by survey results.

6.2.2 Once the extent of contamination, radioactive airborne concentrations and radiation exposure rate conditions are known, the control point for Emergency Team entries should be located as close to the Controlled Access Area as possible without sacrificing communications and ease of entry/exit control.

A. Radiological conditions permitting, the normal controlled access area control points in Unit One and Two Auxiliary Building (Elev. 386') should be used as the control point for emergency response operations into the Auxiliary Building.

6.2.3 IF radiation levels exceed 2.5 mRem/hr or significant (greater than 1 DAC particulate or iodine) airborne activity exists at the EOF, THEN a control point should be established at the entrance to the EOF and the need for a contamination control point evaluated.

PROC.IWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 6 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.2.4 The following radiological controls should be instituted at control points.

A. Personnel entry log including time in, out and Dosimeter reading(s) should be maintained for all entries on Form 1905.001B.

B. A frisking station should be used to check personnel for contamination when exiting a radiologically controlled area.

C. Air samples should be taken every hour and shall be taken once every four hours.

D. A survey of the control point area should be conducted if the friskers indicate a rise in the area radiation level.

IF no friskers are set up at the control point, T-HEN hourly area surveys should be conducted. Air sample and dose rate data should be maintained on appropriate forms and data reviewed periodically by the Health Physics Supervisor to determine increases or trends. Significant changes should be reported to the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste as soon as practical.

6.3 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 6.3.1 Respiratory Protection Guidelines A. Although doses should be maintained as low as reasonably achievable during an emergency, respirators should not be assigned to emergency team members or emergency response facility personnel if the use of respirators will have an adverse affect on the timely implementation of emergency measures and projected dose is less than 40 DAC-hrs/week.

B. During emergency conditions, higher uptakes may be authorized in a manner similar to that for increased external exposure as specified in 1903.033 "Protective Action Guidelines for Rescue/Repair and Damage Control Teams".

C. Protection factors for respirators are identified in 1000.031, "Radiation Protection Manual" and 10 CFR 20 Appendix A. However, the Respiratory Protection Manual specifies that these protection factors are not applicable unless the respirator has been quantitatively fit tested on the wearer.

D. The Health Physics Supervisor shall ensure the following data, on personnel entering the RCA(s), is recorded on Forms 1601.209D and F or tracked on the ERIM system.

1. Occupancy time and airborne concentrations
2. DAC-Hrs (each entry, each day, and last 7 days)
3. Protection factor for the respiratory protection device worn

PROCJWORK PLAN NO. PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 7 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 E. All individuals entering radiologically controlled areas shall have whole body counts or bioassays performed, as soon as practical, if their exposure to radioactive airborne concentration exceed 4 DAC-HRS per day or 12 DAC-HRS/wk or 40 DAC hours since last whole body count.

6.4 IODINE CANISTER USE 6.4.1 NUREG-0041 and Regulatory Guide 8.15 do not provide a protection factor for iodine canisters for routine use because of difficulties ensuring continued protection. As a result, the only respirators which are suitable in iodine atmospheres are air supplied devices, such as SCBA and air line masks. (NUREG-0041 prohibits the use of air line masks in rescue operations). However, in addition to airborne radioactivity, the areas in which the respirators are likely to be used may also be affected by high dose rates. Since mobility is reduced when wearing SCBAs, it may be more conducive to overall dose reduction to use iodine canisters in lieu of SCBAs. For these reasons, the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste or the Health Physics Supervisor may direct that iodine canisters be used in emergency conditions.

6.4.2 The filter canister authorized is the MSA GMR-I charcoal canister.

6.4.3 The protection factor is 1 for iodine.

6.4.4 The respirator shall not be used in iodine atmospheres greater than 100 times the 10 CFR 20 value for the specific iodine nuclide. For Iodine-131, this is 2 E-6 .Ci/cc.

(Assumes stay-time control).

6.4.5 The stay-time in affected areas shall not exceed 40 DAC hours in any seven consecutive days. (This provides for additional subsequent dose).

6.4.6 Appropriate representative air sampling shall be performed.

6.4.7 Suitable DAC-hour records shall be kept in accordance with Section 6.3.1(D).

6.4.8 Personnel exposure to iodine atmospheres with iodine canisters shall be monitored as follows:

A. At least weekly whole body counting while exposures continue.

B. IF results of whole body counting indicate an iodine uptake in excess of 70 nCi, THEN that individual(s) shall be restricted from further entry to iodine atmospheres pending evaluation by the Manager Radiation Protection and Radwaste.

PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 8 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.5 PERSONNEL MONITORING 6.5.1 Assignment of Dosimetry A. Personnel radiation exposure shall be monitored by regulation if 10% of the applicable limit could be received; or they will be entering a High Radiation Area or a Very High Radiation Area.

B. IF a significant release of radioactivity occurs such that an individual would receive a dose in excess of 2.5 mRem in any one hour, THEN this area shall be designated as radiologically controlled area and Dosimetry shall be worn in affected areas.

C. Emergency response personnel shall wear a TLD at all times while on site during the emergency.

D. When an emergency involves a site evacuation, final personnel dosimetry issue and collection operations should be relocated to the EOF or an alternate low back-ground area designated by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.

6.5.2 Assignment of Dosimetry to Emergency Teams NOTE Alarming dosimeters may be used in lieu of self-reading dosimeters (SRDs).

Personnel should be cautioned to check SRDs frequently since conditions may change rapidly. SRDs should never be allowed to exceed 3/4 scale.

Personnel with SRDs reading at or above 3/4 scale should exit immediately Other unless such action would endanger the plant or another person.

dosimetry (SRDs or alarming dosimeters) may be assigned by the HP Supervisor or Radiation Protection and Radwaste Manager.

[NOTE During a "Personnel Emergency" the Emergency Medical Team may go into long as Radiologically Controlled Areas without SRDs/Alarming Dosimeters as is monitoring dose rates and time an HP Technician is acting as the RWP; and in the area. Prompt medical attention shall take precedence over HP procedures when an individual is seriously injured.]

A. Personnel requiring entry into a Radiologically Controlled Area shall wear the following dosimetry as a minimum:

1. TLD
2. SRD (0-200 mR or 0-500 mR) or alarming dosimeter

PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 9 of 15 PROC.IWORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 B. In the event major fuel damage is sustained or suspected, use of 0-200 R dosimeters should be considered in high dose rate areas.

C. The Health Physics Supervisor and the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste shall ensure the following data are maintained for emergency team members on Form 1905.001B.

1. Entry and exit times
2. Dosimeter readings for each entry
3. Cumulative personnel exposures
4. If multiple dosimetry is required, refer to Procedure 1601.201, "Issue and Control of TLD's".

6.5.3 Assignment of Dosimetry to Offsite Emergency Organizations A. Offsite personnel called upon to provide assistance within the ANO protected area should be issued an unassigned whole body TLD.

1. TLD issue log should include:

- individual's last name

- TLD number

2. The TLD issue process shall not delay the response of organizations such as Pope County Emergency Medical Services (PCEMS) or London Fire Department that are responding to protect life or plant equipment necessary for protection of the public.

B. At the termination of the emergency, Security shall notify the dosimetry department of the issue of unassigned TLDs.

C. Security shall forward the badge issue log (or a copy) to the Manager, Emergency Planning.

1. The Manager, Emergency Planning shall review the log and provide the following information to the dosimetry department.
a. Individual's full name and social security number
b. Individual's address
c. Employer's name D. As directed by the Radiation Protection Manager, the individuals that have been issued unassigned TLDs should have a whole body count as soon as practical following the emergency.

PROCEDUREIWORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 10 of 15 PROC.WORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 6.5.4 Accelerated TLD Processing A. More frequent readings of TLDs should be performed during the emergency and, initially, during recovery operations until such time as exposure trends have been identified and exposure control methods established by the Manager, Radiation Protection and Radwaste.

B. In the event of an accidental exposure, or an approved planned emergency exposure, the TLDs of the individuals involved shall be processed as soon as practicable following exposure. Further exposure should not be allowed until the results of their TLD badge readings are available and have been evaluated.

6.5.5 Recording of Personnel Exposures A. Dosimeter (SRD or alarming dosimeter) readings shall be recorded on Form 1905.001B, "Access and Exposure Control Log" or equivalent ERIM system programs. Form 1905.001B shall be kept by the Health Physics Supervisor for the purpose of interim exposure tracking for individuals performing emergency activities.

B. TLD readings shall be recorded in accordance with procedure 1601.201, "Issue/Control of TLD's".

6.6 DECONTAMINATION OF EVACUEES 6.6.1 During plant evacuation, the Health Physics personnel stationed at the portal monitors should segregate any contaminated individuals until an evaluation/de contamination can be performed.

7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND FORMS 7.1 ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1 Attachment 1 - "Emergency Radiological Conditions Action Levels" 7.2 FORMS 7.2.1 1905.001A, "Health Physics Supervisor Checklist".

7.2.2 1905.001B, "Access and Exposure Control Log" 7.2.3 1905.001C, DELETED PER PC-i.

PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 11 of 15 PROC.IWORK PLAN NO.

1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 Page 1 of 2 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ACTION LEVELS A. Emergency Classifications Emergency lassification Initiating Condition C Alert

1. Two or more ARMS in Rx. Bldg. increase by greater than 2000 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive material.

Alert

2. Two or more ARMS in Aux. Bldg. or Fuel Handling Area increase by greater than 100 mR/hr due to severe degradation in the control of radioactive materials.

boundary. Site Area Emergency

3. Greater than 50 mRem/hr TEDE at site Site Area Emergency
4. Greater than 150 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.

General Emergency

5. Greater than 250 mRem/hr TEDE at site boundary.

General Emergency

6. Greater than 500 mRem/hr Child Thyroid at site boundary.

B. Evacuation Initiating Condition Action Notify Shift

1. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr outside CAA Superintendent/

TSC Director Notify Shift

2. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc outside CAA Superintendent/

(un-evaluated) TSC Director

  • Notify Shift
3. Greater than 2.5 mRem/hr radiation levels at TSC, Superintendent/

OSC, or remainder of the Administration Building. TSC Director

  • Notify Shift
4. Greater than 9E-10 pCi/cc in the TSC, OSC, or Superintendent/

remainder of the Administration Building TSC Director (unevaluated)

Keep Occupancy Log

5. Iodine Airborne levels greater than for Affected Area 2.7E-9 pCi/cc.

Evacuate Affected

6. Iodine Airborne levels greater than 4 DAC Area or Use (8.OE-8 pCi/cc). Respiratory Protection in Affected Area

PROC./WORK PLAN NO. PROCEDURE/WORK PLAN TITLE: PAGE: 12 of 15 1905.001 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHANGE: 013-02-0 ATTACHMENT 1 Page 2 of 2 Action Initiating Condition Evacuate if deter

7. Radiation levels greater than 100 mRem/hr but mined to be a long less than 1 Rem/hr at TSC, OSC, or remainder of term condition. If the Administration Building. determined to be a short-term condition evaluate the projected personnel accumulated dose.

Evacuate

8. Radiation levels greater than 1 Rem/hr at TSC, OSC, Immediately or remainder of the Administration Building.
  • On-site radiological monitoring section should:
1. Increase surveillance of airborne radioactivity to once per hour.
2. Determine the dose rates in the area every 15 minutes.
3. Evaluate projected personnel accumulated doses and establish appropriate stay times.
4. Post radiological survey results in the TSC and in the OSC.

Page 13 of 15 HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR CHECKLIST Page 1 of 2 NOTE This checklist is to be used in conjunction with the Health Physics Supervisor's Position Guide in Procedure 1903.066, "Emergency Response Facility- Operational Support Center (OSC)"

INITIALS I. If not already accomplished, contact should be attempted with

.ERT members either by the plant paging system or by telephone.

Request the TSC Support Superintendent to call an assistant for you (if desired). This assistant may be another HP Supervisor or someone from the HP Technical Assistant list in the Emergency Telephone Directory.

II. Assign the On-site Radiological Monitoring Section A. Assign at least one (1) H.P. for monitoring the affected unit's Control Room.

B. Assign HP coverage for the TSC, OSC, and EOF HP Supervisor.

1. [Ensure that all radiological surveys are posted in their respective Facilities for staff review]

C. Establish communications:

1. Assign OSC base radio operator. (Instruction booklet with radio.)
2. Assign HPN telephone communicator. (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone.)

D. Emergency equipment inspected and made operational.

E. RCA boundaries established.

F. Contamination control point established.

G. Control point logs established.

H. Personnel decontamination sites designated.

I. Emergency dosimetry/respiratory equipment requirements established for ERT members and TSC/OSC staff.

J. Determine immediate response needs:

1. On-site surveys, samples required, etc.
2. Initial re-entries by other emergency teams.
3. Obtain equipment from routine stock as needed.

FORM NO. REV.

FORM TITLE:

IEMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST I 1905.001A 013-02-0

Page 14 of 15 Page 2 of 2 INITIALS

4. Plant Evacuation- one HP technician shall be stationed at the portal monitors at each guard station. Ensure HP personnel have obtained portable radiological monitoring equipment.
5. Medical Emergencies- provide assistance to medical personnel in accordance with procedure 1903.023.
6. Post-Accident Sample- provide assistance to Nuclear Chemistry personnel in accordance with procedure 1905.003.
7. Survey affected area for beta radiation if the accident involves spent fuel.

III. Assign the Off-site Radiological Monitoring Team (include appointment of section leaders as necessary).

A. Establish 2 to 4 Off-site Monitoring Teams, each team composed of at least 2 members; have the teams obtain vehicle keys and gas pump keys. The teams are to proceed to the EOF, obtain and inspect field monitoring kits, and report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF.

B. Select one HP technician to report to the Off-site Monitoring Supervisor in Room 264 at the EOF as the Off-site Monitoring team Base Radio Operator.

(Instruction booklet with Base Radio in Dose Assessment Room.)

C. Select one HP technician to report to the Dose Assessment Supervisor in Room 262 at the EOF as the HPN telephone communicator. (Instruction booklet with HPN telephone).

D. Instruct at least 2 HP technicians to report to the EOF HP Supervisor at the EOF.

E. After immediate needs are addressed, establish ERT schedule for an extended event.

F. Contact the Support Manager in the EOF if additional manpower is required.

G. Provide periodic updates to team personnel and the OSC Director.

Completed by:

Reviewed by:

Health Physics Supervisor Form 1905.001A for records retention.

1905.001A 0R3-02-0 EMERGENCY RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS CHECKLIST

Page 15 of 15 ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG DATE: LOCATION: SHIFT:

Name Badge ED/SRD Availible Time Destination/ Time Exposure

  1. Number Exposure Departed Comments Returned Received
4. I F I I t I

_______ 4 1 4 1 1

4. F F I t r t 4 I I I + t

_________ L 4 4 + 4 t T I I 4 + I I 1 4 I I I r I I F t 1 1 1 1 4. F I t I

_________ 4- .1- 1 1 t I 4 4 + I I t I 4- 4 1 1 1 4- F F I I I I 4 I I I + F I

_ _ I__ I i +i i i 1 I I- + I i 4 I + -ii I I I 1 1 F I I

______________ I J .1 L L J __________

REVIEWED BY: DATE:

FORM TITLE: FORM NO. REV.

1905.001B 013-02-0 I ACCESS AND EXPOSURE CONTROL LOG