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| number = ML060330633
| number = ML060330633
| issue date = 01/30/2006
| issue date = 01/30/2006
| title = 2006/01/30-AmerGen's Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue
| title = Amergen'S Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue
| author name = Polonsky A S
| author name = Polonsky A
| author affiliation = AmerGen Energy Co, LLC, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, LLP
| author affiliation = AmerGen Energy Co, LLC, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, LLP
| addressee name = Abramson P B, Baratta A J, Hawkens E R
| addressee name = Abramson P, Baratta A, Hawkens E
| addressee affiliation = NRC/ASLBP
| addressee affiliation = NRC/ASLBP
| docket = 05000219
| docket = 05000219
Line 16: Line 16:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:-QAS 11 1 33 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD Before Administrative Judges: E. Roy Ilawkens, Chair Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta DOCKETED USNRC January 31, 2006 (8:23am)OFFICE OF SECRETARY RULEMAKINGS AND ADJUDICATIONS STAFF In the Matter of: )AmerGen Energy Company, LLC )(License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear )Generating Station) ))January 30, 2006 Docket No. 50-219-LR AMERGEN'S BRIEF IN RESPONSE TO ORDER DIRECTING SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEFING ON METAL FATIGUE AmerGen Energy Company, LLC ("AmerGen")
{{#Wiki_filter:-   QAS 11 133 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION                                   DOCKETED USNRC ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD                         January 31, 2006 (8:23am)
hereby submits its supplemental brief in response to the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's ("Board")
Before Administrative Judges:                     OFFICE OF SECRETARY E. Roy Ilawkens, Chair                         RULEMAKINGS AND ADJUDICATIONS STAFF Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta In the Matter of:                                    )      January 30, 2006 AmerGen Energy Company, LLC                           )
January 23, 2006 "Order (Directing Supplemental Briefing on Hearing Request)" ("Order")
Docket No. 50-219-LR (License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear             )
in the above-captioned proceeding.
Generating Station)                                   )
AmerGen's response is provided below.I. INTRODUCTION In its Order, the Board asks AmerGen, the NRC Staff, and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection  
                                                              )
("NJDEP")
AMERGEN'S BRIEF IN RESPONSE TO ORDER DIRECTING SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEFING ON METAL FATIGUE AmerGen Energy Company, LLC ("AmerGen") hereby submits its supplemental brief in response to the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's ("Board") January 23, 2006 "Order (Directing Supplemental Briefing on Hearing Request)" ("Order") in the above-captioned proceeding. AmerGen's response is provided below.
to address one question related to NJDEP's proposed Contention  
I.     INTRODUCTION In its Order, the Board asks AmerGen, the NRC Staff, and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP") to address one question related to NJDEP's proposed Contention 2. The Board characterizes Contention 2 as a challenge to AmerGen's use of a cumulative usage factor ("CUF") of 1.0 rather than 0.8 for fatigue evaluations for reactor coolant pressure boundary and associated components in the license renewal application ("LRA") for Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station ("OCNGS"). Order at 2. The Board acknowledges I-WA/2513875 Template= SECV-       037                                                                             deECV- o0
: 2. The Board characterizes Contention 2 as a challenge to AmerGen's use of a cumulative usage factor ("CUF") of 1.0 rather than 0.8 for fatigue evaluations for reactor coolant pressure boundary and associated components in the license renewal application  
 
("LRA") for Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station ("OCNGS").
that as indicated in Exhibit 1 of AmerGen's Answer,1 AmerGen has docketed a commitment to revise the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report ("UFSAR") by changing the CUF from 0.8 to 1.0. Order at 3. The Board is concerned, however, "that until this revision is implemented, the license renewal application is not based upon the now-effective CLB as required by 10 C.F.R.
Order at 2. The Board acknowledges I-WA/2513875 Template=
§ 54.2 1(a)(3)." Id. The Board has asked for supplemental briefing "addressing the requirements of the governing regulations with regard to this issue." Id.
SECV- 037 deECV- o0 that as indicated in Exhibit 1 of AmerGen's Answer, 1 AmerGen has docketed a commitment to revise the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report ("UFSAR")
II. THE LRA IS BASED UPON THE "NOW-EFFECTIVE" CLB AND COMPLIES WITH SECTIONS 54.21(a)(3) AND 54.21(c)(3)
by changing the CUF from 0.8 to 1.0. Order at 3. The Board is concerned, however, "that until this revision is implemented, the license renewal application is not based upon the now-effective CLB as required by 10 C.F.R.§ 54.2 1(a)(3)." Id. The Board has asked for supplemental briefing "addressing the requirements of the governing regulations with regard to this issue." Id.II. THE LRA IS BASED UPON THE "NOW-EFFECTIVE" CLB AND COMPLIES WITH SECTIONS 54.21(a)(3)
At the outset, it is important to recognize that since AmerGen treats metal fatigue as a time-limited aging analysis ("TLAA") in the LRA, the immediately applicable regulation is Section 54.21(c)(3). This regulation requires license renewal applicants to demonstrate that TLAA's remain valid, have been projected through the extended period of operation, or the aging effects on the intended functions will be adequately managed for that period. AmerGen has prepared the requisite analysis for metal fatigue of reactor coolant pressure boundary components in compliance with Section 54.21(c)(3). See LRA, Section 4.3.
AND 54.21(c)(3)
In addition, the Board is mistaken that until AmerGen revises the UFSAR by changing the CUF to 1.0, that the LRA on this issue is inconsistent with the "now-effective" CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3). Section 54.21(a)(3)1 requires a license renewal applicant to demonstrate for certain components, including the reactor coolant pressure boundary components at issue here, "that the effects of aging will be adequately managed so that the intended function(s) will be maintained consistent with the CLB for the period of extended operation." In order to I.       "AmerGen's Answer Opposing NJDEP's Request For Hearing And Petition To Intervene," Dec. 12, 2005.
At the outset, it is important to recognize that since AmerGen treats metal fatigue as a time-limited aging analysis ("TLAA") in the LRA, the immediately applicable regulation is Section 54.21(c)(3).
2
This regulation requires license renewal applicants to demonstrate that TLAA's remain valid, have been projected through the extended period of operation, or the aging effects on the intended functions will be adequately managed for that period. AmerGen has prepared the requisite analysis for metal fatigue of reactor coolant pressure boundary components in compliance with Section 54.21(c)(3).
 
See LRA, Section 4.3.In addition, the Board is mistaken that until AmerGen revises the UFSAR by changing the CUF to 1.0, that the LRA on this issue is inconsistent with the "now-effective" CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3).
determine consistency with the CLB, it is important to recognize that the term "CLB" is not static2 and is defined in 10 C.F.R. Part 54 as:
Section 54.21(a)(3)1 requires a license renewal applicant to demonstrate for certain components, including the reactor coolant pressure boundary components at issue here, "that the effects of aging will be adequately managed so that the intended function(s) will be maintained consistent with the CLB for the period of extended operation." In order to I. "AmerGen's Answer Opposing NJDEP's Request For Hearing And Petition To Intervene," Dec. 12, 2005.2 determine consistency with the CLB, it is important to recognize that the term "CLB" is not static 2 and is defined in 10 C.F.R. Part 54 as: the set of NRC requirements applicable to a specific plant and a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis (including all modifications and additions to such commitments over the life of the license) that are docketed and in effect. The CLB includes the NRC regulations contained in 10 CFR Part] ... 50 ... and appendices thereto; orders; license conditions; exemptions; and technical specifications.
the set of NRC requirements applicable to a specific plant and a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis (including all modifications and additions to such commitments over the life of the license) that are docketed and in effect. The CLB includes the NRC regulationscontained in 10 CFR Part]. .. 50 . .. and appendices thereto; orders; license conditions; exemptions; and technical specifications.
10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added). This definition covers a plant's UFSAR, ASME Codes incorporated by reference into NRC regulations per amendments to Section 50.55a, and a licensee's commitments that are written, docketed, and in effect.In Section 4.3 of the LRA, AmerGen demonstrates consistency with the CLB for metal fatigue for reactor coolant pressure boundary components.
10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added). This definition covers a plant's UFSAR, ASME Codes incorporated by reference into NRC regulations per amendments to Section 50.55a, and a licensee's commitments that are written, docketed, and in effect.
Specifically, in the TLAA for those components where the 60-year fatigue usage (based on the use of projected cycles for 60 years)was predicted to be greater than the acceptance limit of 0.8 specified in UFSAR Section 5.2.2.1, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue using more refined methods to demonstrate fatigue usage less than the acceptance limit for 60 years. See LRA Section 4.3.1, at 4-25, and Section 4.3.4, at 4-34 and -35. In doing so, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue usage for these components in accordance with ASME Section XI, which allows a CUF 1.0 and has been adopted through 10 C.F.R. § 50.55a. See id. at 4-26 and Table 4.3.1-2 Notes 2 and 5 at 4-28, and Table 4.3.4-1, Notes 1 and 2 at 4-37; Final Rule, Industry Codes and Standards; Amended Requirements, 64 Fed. Reg. 51,370, at 51,381 (Sept. 22, 1999); see also NUREG-1800, Section 4.3.2.1.1.2 and Section 4.3.3.2, Rev 1 (Sept. 2005).The CLB "represents the evolving set of requirements and commitments for a specific plant that are modified as necessary over the life of a plant to ensure continuation of an adequate level of safety." Final (footnote continued) 3 As demonstrated in AmerGen's Answer (at 19-23), and as supported by the NRC Staff, AmerGen is not required to retain a CUF of 0.8, but rather may elect to use an NRC-approved ASME Code which provides for a CUF of 1.0. Because the metal fatigue analyses in the LRA for the period of extended operation for some reactor coolant pressure boundary components are consistent with the existing UFSAR (for a CIU of 0.8)-and the remaining components are consistent with the existing ASME Code Secition XI as adopted by Section 50.55a (for a CUF of 1.0)-these TLAAs are consistent with the CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3).
In Section 4.3 of the LRA, AmerGen demonstrates consistency with the CLB for metal fatigue for reactor coolant pressure boundary components. Specifically, in the TLAA for those components where the 60-year fatigue usage (based on the use of projected cycles for 60 years) was predicted to be greater than the acceptance limit of 0.8 specified in UFSAR Section 5.2.2.1, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue using more refined methods to demonstrate fatigue usage less than the acceptance limit for 60 years. See LRA Section 4.3.1, at 4-25, and Section 4.3.4, at 4-34 and -35. In doing so, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue usage for these components in accordance with ASME Section XI, which allows a CUF *1.0 and has been adopted through 10 C.F.R. § 50.55a. See id. at 4-26 and Table 4.3.1-2 Notes 2 and 5 at 4-28, and Table 4.3.4-1, Notes 1 and 2 at 4-37; Final Rule, Industry Codes and Standards; Amended Requirements, 64 Fed. Reg. 51,370, at 51,381 (Sept. 22, 1999); see also NUREG-1800, Section 4.3.2.1.1.2 and Section 4.3.3.2, Rev 1 (Sept. 2005).
AmerGen has committed to revise the UFSAR to reflect that a CUF of 1.0 will be used in fatigue analysis for reactor coolant pressure boundary components as endorsed by the NRC in Section 50.55a. AmerGen docketed this written commitment to revise the UFSAR with the NRC on December 9, 2005. See AmerGen Answer, Exhibit 1. Since the CLB as defined by Part 54 also includes "a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis ... that are docketed and in effect,"3 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added), this commitment to revise the UFSAR is part of the now-effective CLB and is additional evidence of consistency with 10 C.F.R. § 54.21.Furthermore, Part 54 expressly addresses the timing of the commitment's implementation.
The CLB "represents the evolving set of requirements and commitments for a specific plant that are modified as necessary over the life of a plant to ensure continuation of an adequate level of safety." Final (footnote continued) 3
Section 54.21(b), titled "CLB changes during NRC review of the application," requires a license renewal applicant to submit to the NRC any changes to the CLB that materially affect the LRA annually after submitting the LRA and at least three months before scheduled Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal; Revisions, 60 Fed. Reg. 22,461, 22,473 (May 8, 1995).3 The Statements of Consideration clarify that "in effect" was intended to ensure that only those "written commitments remaining in effect that were made in docketed licensing correspondence" were included within the definition of CLB in 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a). Final Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal, 56 Fed. Reg. 64,943, 64,949 (Dec. 13, 1991) (emphasis added); see also, 60 Fed. Reg. at 22,473 ("the conclusions made in the [Statements of Consideration]
 
for the previous rule [for the CLB] remain valid").4 completion of the NRC review. This requirement is consistent with the definition of the CLB which contemplates the inclusion of written commitments that are docketed after the LRA is filed. See 56 Fed. Reg. at 64,949 ("the Commission has revised the definition of the CLB by removing the phrasing that limited the CLB to that defined at the time of submittal of the renewal application").
As demonstrated in AmerGen's Answer (at 19-23), and as supported by the NRC Staff, AmerGen is not required to retain a CUF of 0.8, but rather may elect to use an NRC-approved ASME Code which provides for a CUF of 1.0. Because the metal fatigue analyses in the LRA for the period of extended operation for some reactor coolant pressure boundary components are consistent with the existing UFSAR (for a CIU of 0.8)-and the remaining components are consistent with the existing ASME Code Secition XI as adopted by Section 50.55a (for a CUF of 1.0)-these TLAAs are consistent with the CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3).
Accordingly, AmerGen's December 9, 2005, commitment to revise the UFSAR is authorized by Part 54.Even if the commitment is not implemented prior to issuance of the renewed license, but prior to the period of extended operation, then the LRA still complies with Part 54. Section 54.29(a) states that the standards for issuing a renewed license can include a finding that actions related to aging management "will be taken ... such that there is reasonable assurance that the activities authorized by the renewed license will [] be ... in accordance with the CLB." Emphasis added. This regulation squarely contemplates and authorizes a finding that is based on the implementation of a future commitment.
AmerGen has committed to revise the UFSAR to reflect that a CUF of 1.0 will be used in fatigue analysis for reactor coolant pressure boundary components as endorsed by the NRC in Section 50.55a. AmerGen docketed this written commitment to revise the UFSAR with the NRC on December 9, 2005. See AmerGen Answer, Exhibit 1. Since the CLB as defined by Part 54 also includes "a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis ... that are docketed and in effect,"3 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added), this commitment to revise the UFSAR is part of the now-effective CLB and is additional evidence of consistency with 10 C.F.R. § 54.21.
Respectfully submitted, Donald J. Silverman, Esq.Kathryn M. Sutton, Esq.Alex S. Polonsky, Esq.MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS, LLP 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.Washington, DC 20004 Phone: (202) 739-5502 E-mail: dsilverman()morganlewis.com E-mail: ksutton(~,morganlewis.com E-mail: apolonskyv()morganlewis.com 5
Furthermore, Part 54 expressly addresses the timing of the commitment's implementation. Section 54.21(b), titled "CLB changes during NRC review of the application,"
J. Bradley Fewell Assistant General Counsel Exelon Business Services Company 200 Exelon Way Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 19348 Phone: (610) 765-5580 E-mail: Bradlev.Fewell(eexeloncorp.com COUNSEL FOR AMERGEN ENERGY COMPANY, LLC Dated in Washington, D.C.this 30th day of January 2006 6 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD Before Administrative Judges: E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta In the Matter of: )AmerGen Energy Company, LLC )(License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear )Generating Station) ))January 30, 2006 Docket No. 50-219 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that copies of ArmerGen's Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue were served this day upon the persons listed below, by E-mail and first class mail, unless otherwise noted.Secretary of the Commission*
requires a license renewal applicant to submit to the NRC any changes to the CLB that materially affect the LRA annually after submitting the LRA and at least three months before scheduled Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal; Revisions, 60 Fed. Reg. 22,461, 22,473 (May 8, 1995).
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attn: Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff One White Flint North 11555 Rockville Pike Rockville, Maryland 20852-2738 (E-mail: HEARINGDOCKET(a).nrc.gov)
3       The Statements of Consideration clarify that "in effect" was intended to ensure that only those "written commitments remainingin effect that were made in docketed licensing correspondence" were included within the definition of CLB in 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a). Final Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal, 56 Fed. Reg. 64,943, 64,949 (Dec. 13, 1991) (emphasis added); see also, 60 Fed. Reg. at 22,473 ("the conclusions made in the [Statements of Consideration] for the previous rule [for the CLB] remain valid").
Administrative Judge E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop -T-3 F23 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail: erh~inrc.
4
gov)Administrative Judge Paul B. Abramson Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop -T-3 F23 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail pba(i>nrc.gov
 
)Administrative Judge Anthony J. Baratta Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop -T-3 F23 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail: aib5(&)nrc.gov)
completion of the NRC review. This requirement is consistent with the definition of the CLB which contemplates the inclusion of written commitments that are docketed after the LRA is filed. See 56 Fed. Reg. at 64,949 ("the Commission has revised the definition of the CLB by removing the phrasing that limited the CLB to that defined at the time of submittal of the renewal application"). Accordingly, AmerGen's December 9, 2005, commitment to revise the UFSAR is authorized by Part 54.
I-WA/25171 21.1 John A. Covino Deputy Attorney General*Division of Law Environmental Permitting and Counseling Section P.O. Box 093 Hughes Justice Complex Trenton, NJ 08625 (E-mail: iohn.covino(),dol.lps.state.ni.us)
Even if the commitment is not implemented prior to issuance of the renewed license, but prior to the period of extended operation, then the LRA still complies with Part 54. Section 54.29(a) states that the standards for issuing a renewed license can include a finding that actions related to aging management "will be taken ... such that there is reasonable assurance that the activities authorized by the renewed license will [] be ... in accordance with the CLB."
Office of Commission Appellate Adjudication**
Emphasis added. This regulation squarely contemplates and authorizes a finding that is based on the implementation of a future commitment.
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001 Ann P. Hodgdon Daniel H. Fruchter Office of the General Counsel, 0-15D21 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555 (E-mail: aphtq-)nrc.-gov)(E-mail: dhf(anrc.gov)
Respectfully submitted, Donald J. Silverman, Esq.
Paul Gunter Nuclear Information and Resource Service 1424 16th Street, NW Suite 404 Washington, DC 20036 (E-mail: pgunter(inirs.org)
Kathryn M. Sutton, Esq.
* Original and 2 copies** First Class Mail only Richard Webster Rutgers Environmental Law Clinic 123 Washington Street Newark, NJ 07102-5695 (E-mail: rwebster(a-)kinoy.rutgers.edu)
Alex S. Polonsky, Esq.
Suzanne Leta NJPIRG 11 N. Willow Street Trenton, NJ 08608 (E-mail: sleta(a-)nipirgorg)
MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS, LLP 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Alex S. Polonsky}}
Washington, DC 20004 Phone: (202) 739-5502 E-mail: dsilverman()morganlewis.com E-mail: ksutton(~,morganlewis.com E-mail: apolonskyv()morganlewis.com 5
 
J. Bradley Fewell Assistant General Counsel Exelon Business Services Company 200 Exelon Way Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 19348 Phone: (610) 765-5580 E-mail: Bradlev.Fewell(eexeloncorp.com COUNSEL FOR AMERGEN ENERGY COMPANY, LLC Dated in Washington, D.C.
this 30th day of January 2006 6
 
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD Before Administrative Judges:
E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta In the Matter of:                                     )       January 30, 2006 AmerGen Energy Company, LLC                           )
Docket No. 50-219 (License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear             )
Generating Station)                                   )
                                                      )
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that copies of ArmerGen's Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue were served this day upon the persons listed below, by E-mail and first class mail, unless otherwise noted.
Secretary of the Commission*                         Administrative Judge U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission                   E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Attn: Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff             Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel One White Flint North                                 Mail Stop - T-3 F23 11555 Rockville Pike                                 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Rockville, Maryland 20852-2738                       Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail: HEARINGDOCKET(a).nrc.gov)                   (E-mail: erh~inrc. gov)
Administrative Judge                                  Administrative Judge Paul B. Abramson                                      Anthony J. Baratta Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel              Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop - T-3 F23                                   Mail Stop - T-3 F23 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission                    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001                          Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail pba(i>nrc.gov )                               (E-mail: aib5(&)nrc.gov)
I-WA/25171 21.1
 
John A. Covino                                      Office of Commission Appellate Deputy Attorney General*                            Adjudication**
Division of Law                                    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Environmental Permitting and Counseling Section    Washington, DC 20555-0001 P.O. Box 093 Hughes Justice Complex Trenton, NJ 08625 (E-mail: iohn.covino(),dol.lps.state.ni.us)
Ann P. Hodgdon                                      Richard Webster Daniel H. Fruchter                                  Rutgers Environmental Law Clinic Office of the General Counsel, 0-15D21              123 Washington Street U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission                Newark, NJ 07102-5695 Washington, D.C. 20555                             (E-mail: rwebster(a-)kinoy.rutgers.edu)
(E-mail: aphtq-)nrc.-gov)
(E-mail: dhf(anrc.gov)
Paul Gunter                                        Suzanne Leta Nuclear Information and Resource Service          NJPIRG 1424 16th Street, NW                                11 N. Willow Street Suite 404                                          Trenton, NJ 08608 Washington, DC 20036                                (E-mail: sleta(a-)nipirgorg)
(E-mail: pgunter(inirs.org)
* Original and 2 copies
** First Class Mail only Alex S. Polonsky}}

Latest revision as of 22:02, 7 December 2019

Amergen'S Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue
ML060330633
Person / Time
Site: Oyster Creek
Issue date: 01/30/2006
From: Polonsky A
AmerGen Energy Co, Morgan, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, LLP
To: Abramson P, Anthony Baratta, Hawkens E
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel
Byrdsong A T
References
50-219-LR, ASLBP 06-844-01-LR, RAS 11133
Download: ML060330633 (8)


Text

- QAS 11 133 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION DOCKETED USNRC ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD January 31, 2006 (8:23am)

Before Administrative Judges: OFFICE OF SECRETARY E. Roy Ilawkens, Chair RULEMAKINGS AND ADJUDICATIONS STAFF Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta In the Matter of: ) January 30, 2006 AmerGen Energy Company, LLC )

Docket No. 50-219-LR (License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear )

Generating Station) )

)

AMERGEN'S BRIEF IN RESPONSE TO ORDER DIRECTING SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEFING ON METAL FATIGUE AmerGen Energy Company, LLC ("AmerGen") hereby submits its supplemental brief in response to the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's ("Board") January 23, 2006 "Order (Directing Supplemental Briefing on Hearing Request)" ("Order") in the above-captioned proceeding. AmerGen's response is provided below.

I. INTRODUCTION In its Order, the Board asks AmerGen, the NRC Staff, and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP") to address one question related to NJDEP's proposed Contention 2. The Board characterizes Contention 2 as a challenge to AmerGen's use of a cumulative usage factor ("CUF") of 1.0 rather than 0.8 for fatigue evaluations for reactor coolant pressure boundary and associated components in the license renewal application ("LRA") for Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station ("OCNGS"). Order at 2. The Board acknowledges I-WA/2513875 Template= SECV- 037 deECV- o0

that as indicated in Exhibit 1 of AmerGen's Answer,1 AmerGen has docketed a commitment to revise the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report ("UFSAR") by changing the CUF from 0.8 to 1.0. Order at 3. The Board is concerned, however, "that until this revision is implemented, the license renewal application is not based upon the now-effective CLB as required by 10 C.F.R.

§ 54.2 1(a)(3)." Id. The Board has asked for supplemental briefing "addressing the requirements of the governing regulations with regard to this issue." Id.

II. THE LRA IS BASED UPON THE "NOW-EFFECTIVE" CLB AND COMPLIES WITH SECTIONS 54.21(a)(3) AND 54.21(c)(3)

At the outset, it is important to recognize that since AmerGen treats metal fatigue as a time-limited aging analysis ("TLAA") in the LRA, the immediately applicable regulation is Section 54.21(c)(3). This regulation requires license renewal applicants to demonstrate that TLAA's remain valid, have been projected through the extended period of operation, or the aging effects on the intended functions will be adequately managed for that period. AmerGen has prepared the requisite analysis for metal fatigue of reactor coolant pressure boundary components in compliance with Section 54.21(c)(3). See LRA, Section 4.3.

In addition, the Board is mistaken that until AmerGen revises the UFSAR by changing the CUF to 1.0, that the LRA on this issue is inconsistent with the "now-effective" CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3). Section 54.21(a)(3)1 requires a license renewal applicant to demonstrate for certain components, including the reactor coolant pressure boundary components at issue here, "that the effects of aging will be adequately managed so that the intended function(s) will be maintained consistent with the CLB for the period of extended operation." In order to I. "AmerGen's Answer Opposing NJDEP's Request For Hearing And Petition To Intervene," Dec. 12, 2005.

2

determine consistency with the CLB, it is important to recognize that the term "CLB" is not static2 and is defined in 10 C.F.R. Part 54 as:

the set of NRC requirements applicable to a specific plant and a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis (including all modifications and additions to such commitments over the life of the license) that are docketed and in effect. The CLB includes the NRC regulationscontained in 10 CFR Part]. .. 50 . .. and appendices thereto; orders; license conditions; exemptions; and technical specifications.

10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added). This definition covers a plant's UFSAR, ASME Codes incorporated by reference into NRC regulations per amendments to Section 50.55a, and a licensee's commitments that are written, docketed, and in effect.

In Section 4.3 of the LRA, AmerGen demonstrates consistency with the CLB for metal fatigue for reactor coolant pressure boundary components. Specifically, in the TLAA for those components where the 60-year fatigue usage (based on the use of projected cycles for 60 years) was predicted to be greater than the acceptance limit of 0.8 specified in UFSAR Section 5.2.2.1, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue using more refined methods to demonstrate fatigue usage less than the acceptance limit for 60 years. See LRA Section 4.3.1, at 4-25, and Section 4.3.4, at 4-34 and -35. In doing so, AmerGen re-analyzed the fatigue usage for these components in accordance with ASME Section XI, which allows a CUF *1.0 and has been adopted through 10 C.F.R. § 50.55a. See id. at 4-26 and Table 4.3.1-2 Notes 2 and 5 at 4-28, and Table 4.3.4-1, Notes 1 and 2 at 4-37; Final Rule, Industry Codes and Standards; Amended Requirements, 64 Fed. Reg. 51,370, at 51,381 (Sept. 22, 1999); see also NUREG-1800, Section 4.3.2.1.1.2 and Section 4.3.3.2, Rev 1 (Sept. 2005).

The CLB "represents the evolving set of requirements and commitments for a specific plant that are modified as necessary over the life of a plant to ensure continuation of an adequate level of safety." Final (footnote continued) 3

As demonstrated in AmerGen's Answer (at 19-23), and as supported by the NRC Staff, AmerGen is not required to retain a CUF of 0.8, but rather may elect to use an NRC-approved ASME Code which provides for a CUF of 1.0. Because the metal fatigue analyses in the LRA for the period of extended operation for some reactor coolant pressure boundary components are consistent with the existing UFSAR (for a CIU of 0.8)-and the remaining components are consistent with the existing ASME Code Secition XI as adopted by Section 50.55a (for a CUF of 1.0)-these TLAAs are consistent with the CLB and 10 C.F.R. § 54.21(a)(3).

AmerGen has committed to revise the UFSAR to reflect that a CUF of 1.0 will be used in fatigue analysis for reactor coolant pressure boundary components as endorsed by the NRC in Section 50.55a. AmerGen docketed this written commitment to revise the UFSAR with the NRC on December 9, 2005. See AmerGen Answer, Exhibit 1. Since the CLB as defined by Part 54 also includes "a licensee's written commitments for ensuring compliance with and operation within applicable NRC requirements and the plant-specific design basis ... that are docketed and in effect,"3 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a) (emphasis added), this commitment to revise the UFSAR is part of the now-effective CLB and is additional evidence of consistency with 10 C.F.R. § 54.21.

Furthermore, Part 54 expressly addresses the timing of the commitment's implementation. Section 54.21(b), titled "CLB changes during NRC review of the application,"

requires a license renewal applicant to submit to the NRC any changes to the CLB that materially affect the LRA annually after submitting the LRA and at least three months before scheduled Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal; Revisions, 60 Fed. Reg. 22,461, 22,473 (May 8, 1995).

3 The Statements of Consideration clarify that "in effect" was intended to ensure that only those "written commitments remainingin effect that were made in docketed licensing correspondence" were included within the definition of CLB in 10 C.F.R. § 54.3(a). Final Rule, Nuclear Power Plant License Renewal, 56 Fed. Reg. 64,943, 64,949 (Dec. 13, 1991) (emphasis added); see also, 60 Fed. Reg. at 22,473 ("the conclusions made in the [Statements of Consideration] for the previous rule [for the CLB] remain valid").

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completion of the NRC review. This requirement is consistent with the definition of the CLB which contemplates the inclusion of written commitments that are docketed after the LRA is filed. See 56 Fed. Reg. at 64,949 ("the Commission has revised the definition of the CLB by removing the phrasing that limited the CLB to that defined at the time of submittal of the renewal application"). Accordingly, AmerGen's December 9, 2005, commitment to revise the UFSAR is authorized by Part 54.

Even if the commitment is not implemented prior to issuance of the renewed license, but prior to the period of extended operation, then the LRA still complies with Part 54. Section 54.29(a) states that the standards for issuing a renewed license can include a finding that actions related to aging management "will be taken ... such that there is reasonable assurance that the activities authorized by the renewed license will [] be ... in accordance with the CLB."

Emphasis added. This regulation squarely contemplates and authorizes a finding that is based on the implementation of a future commitment.

Respectfully submitted, Donald J. Silverman, Esq.

Kathryn M. Sutton, Esq.

Alex S. Polonsky, Esq.

MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS, LLP 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

Washington, DC 20004 Phone: (202) 739-5502 E-mail: dsilverman()morganlewis.com E-mail: ksutton(~,morganlewis.com E-mail: apolonskyv()morganlewis.com 5

J. Bradley Fewell Assistant General Counsel Exelon Business Services Company 200 Exelon Way Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 19348 Phone: (610) 765-5580 E-mail: Bradlev.Fewell(eexeloncorp.com COUNSEL FOR AMERGEN ENERGY COMPANY, LLC Dated in Washington, D.C.

this 30th day of January 2006 6

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD Before Administrative Judges:

E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Dr. Paul B. Abramson Dr. Anthony J. Baratta In the Matter of: ) January 30, 2006 AmerGen Energy Company, LLC )

Docket No. 50-219 (License Renewal for Oyster Creek Nuclear )

Generating Station) )

)

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that copies of ArmerGen's Brief in Response to Order Directing Supplemental Briefing on Metal Fatigue were served this day upon the persons listed below, by E-mail and first class mail, unless otherwise noted.

Secretary of the Commission* Administrative Judge U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission E. Roy Hawkens, Chair Attn: Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel One White Flint North Mail Stop - T-3 F23 11555 Rockville Pike U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Rockville, Maryland 20852-2738 Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail: HEARINGDOCKET(a).nrc.gov) (E-mail: erh~inrc. gov)

Administrative Judge Administrative Judge Paul B. Abramson Anthony J. Baratta Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Mail Stop - T-3 F23 Mail Stop - T-3 F23 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 (E-mail pba(i>nrc.gov ) (E-mail: aib5(&)nrc.gov)

I-WA/25171 21.1

John A. Covino Office of Commission Appellate Deputy Attorney General* Adjudication**

Division of Law U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Environmental Permitting and Counseling Section Washington, DC 20555-0001 P.O. Box 093 Hughes Justice Complex Trenton, NJ 08625 (E-mail: iohn.covino(),dol.lps.state.ni.us)

Ann P. Hodgdon Richard Webster Daniel H. Fruchter Rutgers Environmental Law Clinic Office of the General Counsel, 0-15D21 123 Washington Street U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Newark, NJ 07102-5695 Washington, D.C. 20555 (E-mail: rwebster(a-)kinoy.rutgers.edu)

(E-mail: aphtq-)nrc.-gov)

(E-mail: dhf(anrc.gov)

Paul Gunter Suzanne Leta Nuclear Information and Resource Service NJPIRG 1424 16th Street, NW 11 N. Willow Street Suite 404 Trenton, NJ 08608 Washington, DC 20036 (E-mail: sleta(a-)nipirgorg)

(E-mail: pgunter(inirs.org)

  • Original and 2 copies
    • First Class Mail only Alex S. Polonsky