ML18310A225: Difference between revisions
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| issue date = 11/26/2018 | | issue date = 11/26/2018 | ||
| title = Human Factors Engineering at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission | | title = Human Factors Engineering at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission | ||
| author name = Green B | | author name = Green B | ||
| author affiliation = NRC/NRR/DIRS/IRAB | | author affiliation = NRC/NRR/DIRS/IRAB | ||
| addressee name = | | addressee name = | ||
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| docket = | | docket = | ||
| license number = | | license number = | ||
| contact person = Green B | | contact person = Green B, NRR/DIRS, 301-415-6728 | ||
| document type = Slides and Viewgraphs | | document type = Slides and Viewgraphs | ||
| page count = 11 | | page count = 11 | ||
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=Text= | =Text= | ||
{{#Wiki_filter:HFE Program | {{#Wiki_filter:Human Factors Engineering at the U.S. | ||
Nuclear Regulatory Commission Brian Green, Ph.D. | |||
November 26, 2018 | |||
NRC Mission The NRC's mission is to regulate the nation's civilian use of byproduct, source, and special nuclear materials to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety, to promote the common defense and security, and to protect the environment. | |||
The NRC's regulatory mission covers three main areas: Reactors, Materials, & Waste | |||
Key Activities | |||
* Licensing | |||
- Ensure the plant and organization are designed for safe operation | |||
- Use Deterministic/Risk-Informed Approaches | |||
* Operations & Construction Oversight: Inspections | |||
- Ensure plant is constructed as licensed: ITAAC | |||
- Ensure plant is operated as licensed: tech specs, license conditions | |||
* Enforcement | |||
- Penalties for operating outside of the terms of the license https://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory.html#providing | |||
Nuclear Reactor Overview | |||
* Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) | |||
* Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) | |||
Operating Reactor Simulator New Reactor - Simulator Human and Organizational Factors at NRC | |||
* Operator Licensing | |||
- Operators are knowledgeable, capable, and qualified to safely operating plant | |||
* Safety Culture | |||
- Organization supports safe operation | |||
* Human Reliability Analysis | |||
- Qualitative and quantitative assessments to determine probability of errors | |||
* Human Factors Engineering | |||
- MCR design supports safe operation | |||
- Credited operator tasks feasible/reliable | |||
Human Factors 10CFR50.34(f)(2)(iii) Provide, for Commission review, a control room design that reflects state-of-the-art human factor principles prior to committing to fabrication or revision of fabricated control room panels and layouts. | |||
Chapter 18 of Standard Review Plan (NUREG-0800) | |||
* NUREG-0711 - Human Factors Program | |||
* NUREG-0700 - HSI Design Criteria | |||
* NUREG-1764 - Operator Actions | |||
NUREG-0711 - Overview | |||
* HFE Program Management Plant Design | |||
* Operating Experience Review Operating Experience | |||
* Functional Requirements Analysis Review and Function Allocation Functional Requirements Analysis and Function Allocation PRA/HRA Probabilistic FSAR/DCD Deterministic | |||
* Task Analysis Analyses Analyses | |||
* Staffing and Qualifications Task Important Actions and Errors Treatment of | |||
* Treatment of Important Human Analysis Detailed Task Requirements Important HAs Actions (Human Reliability Analysis) Staffing and Qualification | |||
* Procedure Development Procedure Training Program | |||
* Training Program Development HSI Design Development Development | |||
* Human-System Interface Design Performance Shaping Factors | |||
* Human Factors Verification and HSIs to Review & | |||
Human Factors Test Scenarios Verification Validation And Validation Test of Assumptions | |||
* Design Implementation Design Interim Configurations to Avoid Implementation | |||
* Human Performance Monitoring Human Help prioritize corrective actions Performance Monitoring | |||
HFE Reviews HFE Program HSI Design Criteria Operator Actions (NUREG-0711) (NUREG-0700) (NUREG-1764) | |||
Review HFE program used Review an HSI design to Review proposed significant for designing a new MCR (or verify that good HFE operator actions. | |||
modifying an existing one). practices are utilized | |||
: 1. Planning & Analysis: OER, Acceptance Criteria are based Usually focuses on actions FRA/FA, TA, TIHA on good human factors design outside the MCR principles | |||
: 2. Design: HSI Design, Information displays, user-interface Can operator successfully Procedure Development, interaction and management, perform task within time Training Program Development controls, alarm systems, safety available? | |||
function and parameter monitoring system, group-view display, soft control system, CBP, | |||
: 3. Verification and Validation Communications, Risk-Informed Scaled HFE workstation/workspace design, Program (like NUREG-0711) maintainability of digital systems | |||
: 4. Implementation: DI, HPM Feasibility/Reliability of specific tasks | |||
Questions}} |
Latest revision as of 12:11, 20 October 2019
ML18310A225 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Issue date: | 11/26/2018 |
From: | Brian Green NRC/NRR/DIRS/IRAB |
To: | |
Green B, NRR/DIRS, 301-415-6728 | |
References | |
Download: ML18310A225 (11) | |
Text
Human Factors Engineering at the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission Brian Green, Ph.D.
November 26, 2018
NRC Mission The NRC's mission is to regulate the nation's civilian use of byproduct, source, and special nuclear materials to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety, to promote the common defense and security, and to protect the environment.
The NRC's regulatory mission covers three main areas: Reactors, Materials, & Waste
Key Activities
- Licensing
- Ensure the plant and organization are designed for safe operation
- Use Deterministic/Risk-Informed Approaches
- Operations & Construction Oversight: Inspections
- Ensure plant is constructed as licensed: ITAAC
- Ensure plant is operated as licensed: tech specs, license conditions
- Enforcement
- Penalties for operating outside of the terms of the license https://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory.html#providing
Nuclear Reactor Overview
- Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR)
- Boiling Water Reactors (BWR)
Operating Reactor Simulator New Reactor - Simulator Human and Organizational Factors at NRC
- Operator Licensing
- Operators are knowledgeable, capable, and qualified to safely operating plant
- Safety Culture
- Organization supports safe operation
- Human Reliability Analysis
- Qualitative and quantitative assessments to determine probability of errors
- Human Factors Engineering
- MCR design supports safe operation
- Credited operator tasks feasible/reliable
Human Factors 10CFR50.34(f)(2)(iii) Provide, for Commission review, a control room design that reflects state-of-the-art human factor principles prior to committing to fabrication or revision of fabricated control room panels and layouts.
Chapter 18 of Standard Review Plan (NUREG-0800)
- NUREG-0711 - Human Factors Program
- NUREG-0700 - HSI Design Criteria
- NUREG-1764 - Operator Actions
NUREG-0711 - Overview
- HFE Program Management Plant Design
- Operating Experience Review Operating Experience
- Functional Requirements Analysis Review and Function Allocation Functional Requirements Analysis and Function Allocation PRA/HRA Probabilistic FSAR/DCD Deterministic
- Task Analysis Analyses Analyses
- Staffing and Qualifications Task Important Actions and Errors Treatment of
- Treatment of Important Human Analysis Detailed Task Requirements Important HAs Actions (Human Reliability Analysis) Staffing and Qualification
- Procedure Development Procedure Training Program
- Training Program Development HSI Design Development Development
- Human-System Interface Design Performance Shaping Factors
- Human Factors Verification and HSIs to Review &
Human Factors Test Scenarios Verification Validation And Validation Test of Assumptions
- Design Implementation Design Interim Configurations to Avoid Implementation
- Human Performance Monitoring Human Help prioritize corrective actions Performance Monitoring
HFE Reviews HFE Program HSI Design Criteria Operator Actions (NUREG-0711) (NUREG-0700) (NUREG-1764)
Review HFE program used Review an HSI design to Review proposed significant for designing a new MCR (or verify that good HFE operator actions.
modifying an existing one). practices are utilized
- 1. Planning & Analysis: OER, Acceptance Criteria are based Usually focuses on actions FRA/FA, TA, TIHA on good human factors design outside the MCR principles
- 2. Design: HSI Design, Information displays, user-interface Can operator successfully Procedure Development, interaction and management, perform task within time Training Program Development controls, alarm systems, safety available?
function and parameter monitoring system, group-view display, soft control system, CBP,
- 3. Verification and Validation Communications, Risk-Informed Scaled HFE workstation/workspace design, Program (like NUREG-0711) maintainability of digital systems
- 4. Implementation: DI, HPM Feasibility/Reliability of specific tasks
Questions