ML22188A089

Closeout of Bulletin 2012 01, Design Vulnerability in Electric Power System

ML22188A089
Person / Time
Site:	Fermi
Issue date:	07/21/2022
From:	Scott Wall Plant Licensing Branch III
To:	Peter Dietrich DTE Electric Company
Arora S
References
BN-12-001, EPID L-2017-CRS-0063
Download: ML22188A089 (4)

Text

July 21, 2022 Mr. Peter Dietrich Senior Vice President and Chief Nuclear Officer DTE Electric Company Fermi 2 - 210 NOC 6400 North Dixie Highway Newport, MI 48166

SUBJECT:

FERMI POWER PLANT, UNIT 2 - CLOSEOUT OF BULLETIN 2012-01, DESIGN VULNERABILITY IN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM (EPID L-2017-CRS-0063)

Dear Mr. Dietrich:

The purpose of this letter is to inform you that the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) staff has verified that DTE Electric Company (the licensee) has provided the necessary information requested in Bulletin 2012-01, Design Vulnerability in Electric Power System dated July 27, 2012 (Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) Accession No. ML12074A115), for Fermi Power Plant, Unit 2 (Fermi). The NRC staff has completed its review of this information and this letter closes out Bulletin 2012-01 for Fermi.

The NRC issued Bulletin 2012-01 to all holders of operating licenses and combined licenses for nuclear power reactors, except those that have permanently ceased operation and have certified that fuel has been removed from the reactor vessel. The Bulletin requested information about each facilitys electric power system designs that would allow the NRC staff to verify the systems capability to address open phase conditions. Specifically, the NRC requested licensees to provide the following information:

A description of how the protection scheme for engineered safety features buses (Class 1E for current operating plants or non-Class 1E for passive plants) is designed to detect and automatically respond to a single-phase open circuit condition or high impedance ground fault condition on offsite power circuits or another power source; and A description of the operating configuration of engineered safety features buses (Class 1E for current operating plants or non-Class 1E for passive plants) at power (i.e., normal operating condition).

By letter dated October 24, 2012 (ML12299A246), the licensee provided its response to Bulletin 2012-01 for Fermi. By letter dated January 30, 2014 (ML14031A434), the licensee provided supplemental information for Fermi in response to an NRC staff request for additional information issued on December 20, 2013 (ML13351A314).

P. Dietrich By letters dated October 9, 2013 (ML13333A147), and March 16, 2015 (ML15075A454), the Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) submitted a voluntary industry initiative to address open phase conditions at nuclear power plants. The NEI letter dated March 16, 2015, stated, in part: The initiative is a formal commitment by the companies that operate nuclear power plants to follow a specific policy or plan of action. The initiative calls for a proactive plan and schedule for addressing potential design vulnerabilities to the open phase condition.

To evaluate the adequacy of the open phase isolation systems designs, the NRC staff inspected four nuclear power plants with four distinct open phase isolation system designs using the NRC Temporary Instruction (TI) 2515/194, Inspection of the Licensees Implementation of Industry Initiative Associated with the Open Phase Condition Design Vulnerabilities in Electric Power Systems (NRC Bulletin 2012-01), dated October 31, 2017 (ML17137A416). A summary of the NRC staffs preliminary observations and issues needing additional clarity were discussed with industry representatives in two public meetings conducted on September 19, 2018, and October 17, 2018. The meeting summaries can be found in ADAMS under Package Accession Nos. ML18268A342 and ML18309A226, respectively.

By email dated June 6, 2019 (ML19163A176), NEI submitted Revision 3 of the voluntary industry initiative to include an option for plants to perform a risk evaluation under certain boundary conditions to support manual response to an open phase condition. NEI also submitted NEI 19-02, Guidance for Assessing Open Phase Condition Implementation Using Risk Insights on June 20, 2019 (ML19172A086). On August 18, 2020, the NRC staff issued Revision 2 of TI 2515/194 (ML20230A328), which provided temporary inspection instructions for the purpose of verifying that licensees appropriately implemented Revision 3 of the NEI voluntary industry initiative.

In November 2021, the NRC staff performed inspection at Fermi using TI 2515/194 Revision 2.

The inspection was performed to verify the licensees implementation of the voluntary industry initiative at Fermi. To address the open phase condition design vulnerability issue at Fermi, the licensee implemented open phase isolation system plant modifications, which provide detection and alarm in the control room, and necessary plant procedures that allow operators to diagnose and take manual action to mitigate an open phase condition. The NRC inspection report listed below documents the results of the TI 2515/194 inspection.

Fermi Power Plant, Unit 2 - Temporary Instruction 2515/194 Report 05000341/2021013, dated December 17, 2021 (ML21351A345)

The NRC staff reviewed the information submitted by the licensee and the results of the TI 2515/194 inspection for Fermi. Some minor exceptions were identified in the inspection report. For Exception #1, the NRC inspectors found the alarm and protection design is consistent with NEI guidance and the licensee updated the Fermi Updated Final Safety Analysis Report. No further action is required for Exception #1. For Exception #2, the licensee captured this exception in their corrective action program. On July 20, 2022, the NRC staff confirmed with the licensee that Exception #3 was also captured in the corrective action program. Based on this review, the NRC staff concludes that the licensee provided the necessary information requested in Bulletin 2012-01 and has completed the implementation of its open phase isolation system. Therefore, the NRC staff closes Bulletin 2012-01 for Fermi.

P. Dietrich If you have any questions, please contact me at 301-415-1421 or Surinder.Arora@nrc.gov.

Sincerely, Digitally signed by Scott P. Scott P. Wall Date: 2022.07.21 Wall 14:07:49 -04'00' Surinder Arora, Project Manager Plant Licensing Branch III Division of Operating Reactor Licensing Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Docket No. 50-341 cc: Listserv

ML22188A089 OFFICE NRR/DORL/LPL3/PM NRR/DORL/LPL3/LA NRR/DEX/EEEB/BC NAME SArora (SWall for) SRohrer (KZeleznock for) WMorton (SRay for)

DATE 07/06/2022 07/11/2022 07/06/2022 OFFICE NRR/DRA/APOB/BC NRR/DRO/IOEB/BC NRR/DORL/LPL3/BC NAME AZoulis (JHughey for) LRegner NSalgado DATE 07/07/2022 07/08/2022 07/21/2022 OFFICE NRR/DORL/LPL3/PM NAME SArora (SWall for)

DATE 07/21/2022