ML21334A168
ML21334A168 | |
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Issue date: | 12/01/2021 |
From: | Ngola Otto Licensing Processes Branch |
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Otto N | |
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ML21334A166 | List: |
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Download: ML21334A168 (70) | |
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Nuclear Regulatory Commission and Boiling Water Reactor Owners Group Executive Oversight Committee Meeting December 1, 2021
Agenda Time Topic Speaker 1:00pm Public Meeting Start / Introductions & Opening Remarks Ngola Otto (NRC)
BWROG Project Manager Mike King (NRC)
Deputy Office Director for Licensing and Oversight of Operating Reactors 1:10pm BWROG Introduction Tim Hanley (Exelon) BWROG Executive Chairman
- Meeting Objectives
- BWROG Overview 1:25pm Emergency Procedures Committee and EPG/SAG Revision 4 Workshop Steve Douglas (TVA)
Update BWROG Executive Vice Chairman 1:50pm NRC Transformation Update Ian Tseng (NRC)
- Accepting Risk in Decision Making Anders Gilbertson (NRC)
- Systematic Approach to Risk-informed Licensing Jawanza Gibbs-Nicholson (NRC)
- Licensee billing process update 2:30pm Break -
2:45pm Risk Informed Consensus Standards (IEEE, etc.) Bob Rishel (Duke)
BWROG Integrated Risk-Informed Regulations Flex Operator Actions and IDHEAS adoption Committee Chair 3:10pm Update on Inspection Plans and Schedule for EPG / SAG Revision 4 Jeffrey Bream (NRC)
Implementation 3:20pm BWROG Licensing and TSTF Update Ryan Joyce (SNC)
- Update on Power Operated Valve Inspections Tom Scarbrough (NRC), Michael Farnan (NRC),
- 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) Rulemaking and ASME Code Case Robert Wolfgang (NRC), and Douglas Bollock (NRC) 4:10pm Digital Instrumentation & Controls Jeanne Johnston (NRC) 4:25pm Accident Tolerant Fuel Joseph Donoghue (NRC) 4:35pm NRC Questions/Comments/Wrap-up NRC/BWROG 4:45pm Opportunity Public Questions/Comments Public/NRC 5:00pm Adjourn
Opening Remarks Michael King Deputy Office Director for Reactor Programs Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
NRC Transformation Update:
Accepting Risk in Decision Making Culture and Systematic Approaches to Risk-informed Licensing Ian Tseng and Anders Gilbertson BWROG Executive Oversight Committee Meeting December 1, 2021 4
The Goal
- To improve the handling and efficiency of NRC review.
The Method
- Increasing adoption of risk-informed decision-making across the NRCs technical staff
- NRR Office Instruction LIC-206 (ML19263A645) builds off existing NRC framework and long-standing philosophies.
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The Challenges Solutions
- Reviewers sometimes siloed in separate technical specialties Proactive process to engage relevant technical specialties and promote collaboration as early as possible in a review
- Risk language is diversely presented and dispositioned Provide a common understanding of risk terminology to promote effective collaboration and more reliable conceptual handling by the NRC
- Setting appropriate precedent for first-of-a-kind reviews A consistent intellectual framework for reviewing and documenting risk-informed approaches.
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The Challenges Solutions
- Reviewers sometimes siloed in separate technical specialties Proactive process to engage relevant technical specialties and promote collaboration as early as possible in a review
- Risk language is diversely presented and dispositioned Provide a common understanding of risk terminology to promote effective collaboration and more reliable conceptual handling by the NRC
- Setting appropriate precedent for first-of-a-kind reviews A consistent intellectual framework for reviewing and documenting risk-informed approaches 7
The Challenges Solutions
- Reviewers sometimes siloed in separate technical specialties Proactive process to engage relevant technical specialties and promote collaboration as early as possible in a review
- Risk language is diversely presented and dispositioned Provide a common understanding of risk terminology to promote effective collaboration and more reliable conceptual handling by the NRC
- Setting appropriate precedent for first-of-a-kind reviews A consistent intellectual framework for reviewing and documenting risk-informed approaches 8
The Challenges Solutions
- Reviewers sometimes siloed in separate technical specialties Proactive process to engage relevant technical specialties and promote collaboration as early as possible in a review
- Risk language is diversely presented and dispositioned Provide a common understanding of risk terminology to promote effective collaboration and more reliable conceptual handling by the NRC
- Setting appropriate precedent for first-of-a-kind reviews A consistent intellectual framework for reviewing and documenting risk-informed approaches 9
The Challenges Solutions
- Reviewers sometimes siloed in separate technical specialties Proactive process to engage relevant technical specialties and promote collaboration as early as possible in a review
- Risk language is diversely presented and dispositioned Provide a common understanding of risk terminology to promote effective collaboration and more reliable conceptual handling by the NRC
- Setting appropriate precedent for first-of-a-kind reviews A consistent intellectual framework for reviewing and documenting risk-informed approaches 10
Whats in LIC-206 Revision 1 LIC-206 & Objectives Appendix
- Provides framework for considering risk-insights in licensing and licensing-A related activities
- Applying a holistic and integrated view of safety that considers defense-in-depth, safety and engineering margin, engineering judgment, and PRA Appendix B Policy and Background
- 1995 - PRA Policy Statement (60 FR 42622)
- 2017 - SRM-M170511 and SECY-17-0112 Appendix
- 2018 - RIDM Action Plan, Phases 1 and 2 C Responsibilities and Authorities 11
Whats in LIC-206 Revision 1 LIC-206 & Appendix B - The Integrated Review Team (IRT) Process Appendix A
- Framework for forming a multidisciplinary review team, which typically includes a risk analyst.
- The IRT process encourages the review team to break down silos and Appendix increase discussion across disciplines to result in more collaborative B decision making.
Appendix C
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Whats in LIC-206 Revision 1 LIC-206 & Appendix C - Probabilistic, Risk, and PRA Insights for Technical Reviewers Appendix A
- This appendix provides technical reviewers (TRs) with the tools needed to use probabilistic, risk, and probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) insights to:
- 1) Determine an appropriate scope or depth of review, and Appendix B 2) Reach or support regulatory findings, as part of a systematic approach.
- This approach is intended to leverage TRs existing experience and engineering knowledge while expanding their use of risk information and risk insights as a member of an IRT.
Appendix C
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Implementation
- The NRC has stood up an active and motivated team to roll out the LIC-206 approach and contents, with special focus on:
- Training - Person to person contact to bring the concepts to life and help staff link them to their existing expertise.
- Observation - Real time feedback from within the process to inform training and implementation.
- Metrics - Building the foundation for tracking and monitoring on-going health for long-lasting effect.
- A working group is looking into expanding the use of this process.
- Licensee and applicant facing guidance will be developed once the process is sufficiently mature.
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Takeaways
- NRR has a new office instruction, LIC-206 Revision 1 (ML19263A645) to promote the practices and culture change needed for expanded use of risk-information in reviews.
- The method builds on existing regulatory framework and methods to better equip the staff to use risk-information and engineering judgment to assess how much effort to focus on each part of their review.
- The regulations must still be met - but some suggested review procedures and optional acceptance criteria can be adjusted commensurate with risk and safety significance.
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Other Systematic Uses of Risk in Licensing RG 1.200 and 10 CFR 50.69 Anders Gilbertson BWROG Executive Oversight Committee Meeting December 1, 2021
Development and Use of Voluntary Consensus PRA Standards
- NRC participates as per OMB Circular A-119
- NRC has participated since the inception of the development effort in 1998
- NRC informs SDOs about promulgated staff positions and provides technical expertise 17
Regulatory Guidance on PRA Acceptability
- NRC promulgates the staff position on PRA acceptability for use in LWR regulatory activities in RG 1.200
- RG 1.200 endorses voluntary consensus PRA standards, guidance on an acceptable PRA peer review process, and other related industry guidance 18
PRA Acceptability Paradigm NRC
PRA Acceptability
- For RG 1.200, this Peer National Consensus Review serves to obviate the Standard Demonstrates conformance with need for an in-depth Demonstrates national consensus conformance with SP standard staff review of the PRA.
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Use of RG 1.200
- RG 1.200 has been used extensively over the past 15 years in risk-informed regulatory activities
- Some important activities include
- SSC categorization (10 CFR 50.69)
- Risk-informed completion times (RITSTF Initiative 4b) 20
How RG 1.200 is Implemented
- For 50.69 applications, licensees may use guidance such as RG 1.201 and NEI 00-04 to develop the submittal
Accurate Invoicing Jawanza Gibbs-Nicholson, Team Leader Office of Chief Financial Officer Division of the Comptroller Labor Administration and Fee Billing Branch
NEIMA Section 102(d) - Accurate Invoicing
- With respect to invoices for fees described in subsection (b)(2), the Commission shall -
- (1) ensure appropriate review and approval prior to the issuance of invoices;
- (2) develop and implement processes to audit invoices to ensure accuracy, transparency, and fairness; and
- (3) modify regulations to ensure fair and appropriate processes to provide licensees and applicants an opportunity to efficiently dispute or otherwise seek review and correction of errors in invoices for those fees 23
NEIMA Section 102(d) - Accurate Invoicing Projects Completed Invoice & Billing Data Structure Redesign Standardization of the Fee Billing Validation Process eBilling NRC Form 527 - Request for Information Related to Fees-for-Service 24
NRC Form 529 - Dispute of Fees-for-Service Charges in Accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) §170.51 25
eBilling Video To learn more about eBilling, please visit:
https://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/licensing/fees.html#ebilling 26
Update on Inspection Plans and Schedule for EPG / SAG Revision 4 Implementation Jeff Bream, Reactor Operations Engineer Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Division or Reactor Oversight
- In 2015, the Commission directed the staff to provide periodic oversight of licensee SAMGs
- All licensees committed to update and maintain their SAMGs
- BWROG issued Revision 4 to the severe accident technical guidelines in June 2018 28
Inspection of Licensee Commitments
- NRC staff revised IP 71111.18, Plant Modifications to inspect SAMG commitments
- Added SAMGs to the optional review of plant documents and procedures for permanent modifications
- Added a one-time sample to verify plant SAMGs were updated consistent with the generic severe accident technical guidelines
- Completion due 2022 29
IP 71111.18 SAMG Sample
- Currently no Resident Inspectors have reported difficulties completing the sample by the end of 2022 Complete Incomplete 30
- The IP will be revised at the end of 2022 to remove the SAMG inspection sample Next Steps requirement.
- The guidance will be maintained for future revisions of the generic guidelines 31 Questions?
Power-Operated Valve Inspection Program Michael F. Farnan Thomas G. Scarbrough Douglas R. Bollock Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission BWROG Public Meeting December 1, 2021
POV Inspection Program
- On July 26, 2019, NRC issued Inspection Procedure (IP) 71111.21N02, Design-Basis Capability of Power-Operated Valves Under 10 CFR 50.55a Requirements
- Inspection objective is to assess the reliability, functional capability, and design-basis of risk-important power-operated valves (POVs) at nuclear power plants.
- Training provided for inspectors in each NRC Region office.
- POV inspections began in January 2020.
- POV inspections focus on sample selection, scope, design, testing, and maintenance and corrective actions.
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POV Inspection Status
- POV inspections using IP 71111.21N.02 have been performed at about 59 nuclear power plant units since January 2020.
- Inspections at each site focus on a sample of 8 to 12 POVs including:
- Motor-Operated Valves (MOVs)
- Air-Operated Valves (AOVs)
- Hydraulic-Operated Valves (HOVs)
- Solenoid-Operated Valves (SOVs)
- Pyrotechnic-Operated (Squib) Valves
- Many inspections rely on partial remote means due to COVID-19.
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POV Inspection Results
- POV inspections have identified several Green Non-Cited Violations (NCVs) and numerous minor and licensee identified violations.
- At a virtual public meeting on December 8, 2020, NRC staff discussed lessons learned from the POV inspections up to that time.
- 14 categories of lessons learned from POV inspections are presented in NRC Information Notice 2021-01 (May 6, 2021), Lessons Learned from U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Inspections of Design-Basis Capability of Power-Operated Valves at Nuclear Power Plants.
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IN 2021-01 POV Inspection Lessons Learned
- 1. Ensure IST Programs are fully consistent with ASME OM Code, such as addressing all POV safety functions, and maintaining POV risk rankings up to date.
- 3. Follow NRC-accepted commitment change process (e.g.,
JOG Program does not include test interval grace periods).
- 4. Properly determine POV operating requirements and actuator capability, including parameters used in calculations such as friction values, temperature, pressure, and flow.
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IN 2021-01 POV Inspection Lessons Learned
- 5. JOG Program determined potential for degradation of valve friction coefficients, but did not establish valve friction database.
- 6. Establish methods to periodically demonstrate design-basis capability of JOG Class D valves.
- 7. Address conditions for EPRI MOV PPM applicability, such as maintaining valve in good internal condition.
See NUREG-1482 (Revision 3).
- 8. Properly justify increasing Limitorque actuator thrust ratings. See IN 92-83.
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IN 2021-01 POV Inspection Lessons Learned
- 9. Properly conduct POV testing and adequately evaluate results to demonstrate POV can perform its safety function.
a) Properly translate test acceptance criteria from design calculations to test procedures b) Verify diagnostic equipment installed and operating properly c) Evaluate test data for full valve stroke d) Verify required parameters are within acceptable range e) Determine if test data exceed JOG threshold values f) Address potential variation of data from single test g) Justify reliance on static diagnostic testing h) Periodic evaluation of thermal overload devices i) Prepare monitoring reports in accordance with plant procedures 38
IN 2021-01 POV Inspection Lessons Learned
- 10. Provide assurance that MOVs set on limit control under static conditions will fully close under dynamic conditions.
- 11. Provide assurance of qualified life of POVs if extended.
- 12. Properly implement guidance provided by Boiling Water Reactor Owners Group for assessing susceptibility of separation of stem-disk connection in Anchor/Darling double-disk gate valves (see IN 2017-03).
- 13. Implement 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) for supplemental valve position indication when conducting testing for ISTC-3700 in ASME OM Code (2012 or later edition).
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IN 2021-01 POV Inspection Lessons Learned
- 14. Justify POV preventive maintenance schedules based on vendor recommendations and plant experience (e.g., MOVs in high temperature areas might need more frequent stem lubrication, and MOVs in non-normal positions might need additional attention, such as limit switch cover facing down might experience grease intrusion).
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Additional POV Inspection Lessons since IN 2021-01
- Evaluation of possible consequences of drilling a hole in valve disk when preventing pressure locking
- JOG program schedule does not include grace periods so commitment change process needed
- Monitoring torque limits when operating a valve by its manual handwheel
- Ensuring leak rate requirements met for MOVs with long closing torque switch bypass
- Improper reliance on one-time stall torque limits for actuator margin calculations
- Determination of stem lube degradation factor for ball-screw stem nut 41
Additional POV Inspection Lessons since IN 2021-01
- Identification and correction of degraded magnesium MOV motor rotors
- Consideration of gate valve unwedging force
- Modification of JOG program schedule commitments
- 10 CFR 50.59 evaluations for valve pressure locking modifications
- Evaluation of MOVs with design-basis safety functions to throttle flow
- Potential for improper stroke time calculations that rely on computer data
Additional POV Inspection Lessons since IN 2021-01
- Verification that installed POVs match calculation assumptions
- Verification and Validation of POV software
- Removal of valves from 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix J Program without adequate technical justification 43
POV Region Panels
- Draft findings from each POV inspection are presented to an NRC staff panel consisting of representatives from each NRC Region office and headquarters.
- POV Region Panel discusses each POV inspection finding in comparison to findings from previous POV inspections.
- Review by POV Region Panel provides confidence in the consistency of NRC staff technical positions during POV inspections across the NRC Regions.
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Summary
- Implementation of IP 71111.21N.02 for POV inspections has been successful in meeting the inspection objectives and maintaining consistency across NRC Region offices.
- POV inspections identified many lessons learned that licensees should address in providing reasonable assurance of the design-basis capability of POVs to perform their safety functions.
- NRC issued IN 2021-01 describing lessons learned from POV inspections up to that date.
- NRC staff plans to complete the POV inspection program using IP 71111.21N.02 in 2022.
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QUESTIONS?
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10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) and ASME Code Case Michael F. Farnan Thomas G. Scarbrough Robert J. Wolfgang Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission BWROG Public Meeting December 1, 2021
Key Messages
- 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) emphasizes the requirements in ASME OM Code, 2012 and later Editions, Subsection ISTC-3700, to verify that valve obturator position is accurately indicated by remote indicating lights.
- On March 26, 2021, the NRC issued a proposed rule in the Federal Register (86 FR 16087) to incorporate by reference 2020 Edition of ASME OM Code into 10 CFR 50.55a with a proposed modification to 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) to allow an extended valve position verification interval for valves not susceptible to stem-disk separation.
- New ASME OM Code Case OMN-28 proposes an alternative test interval of 12 years in lieu of the 2-year valve position indication test interval required in ISTC-3700 if a licensee justifies that the stem-disk connection in the applicable valve is not susceptible to separation.
- NRC staff is reviewing Code Case OMN-28 for acceptance in Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.192.
- NRC considering incorporation by reference of Code Case OMN-28 directly into 10 CFR 50.55a when final rule is issued in lieu of proposed rule language.
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Background
- ISTC-3700 states:
Valves with remote position indicators shall be observed locally at least once every 2 yr. to verify that valve operation is accurately indicated. Where practicable, this local observation should be supplemented by other indications such as use of flow meters or other suitable instrumentation to verify obturator position. These observations need not be concurrent. Where local observation is not possible, other indications shall be used for verification of valve operation. Position verification for active MOVs shall be tested in accordance with Mandatory Appendix III of this Division.
- Over many years, operating experience revealed that some licensees were not implementing ISTC-3700 in a manner that provides reasonable assurance that the remote indicating lights for valves within the scope of their IST Program are accurately verifying the position of the valve obturator.
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- Beginning in 1995, NUREG-1482, Guidelines for Inservice Testing at Nuclear Power Plants, emphasized the ASME OM Code requirements for valve position indication.
- Most recently, NUREG-1482 (Revision 3) indicates that ASME OM Code allows flexibility to licensees in verifying that operation of valves with remote position indicators is accurately indicated.
- NUREG-1482 refers to various methods to verify valve operation, such as nonintrusive techniques, flow initiation or absence of flow, leak testing, and pressure testing.
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Status
- ASME OM Code Case OMN-28 was finalized and posted on March 16, 2021.
- EPRI Technical Report 3002019621, Susceptibility of Valve Applications to Failure of the Stem-to-Disk Connection, to provide guidance for licensees to implement ISTC-3700 as supplemented by 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) or ASME OM Code Case OMN-28.
- In response to an EPRI request, the NRC staff is preparing a safety evaluation (SE) on Technical Report 3002019621.
- The NRC staff is reviewing public comments on the 10 CFR 50.55a proposed rule, including recommendations to update the proposed rule to allow the use of Code Case OMN-28.
- ASME OM Code committees are reviewing a new proposed Code Case to improve the provisions of ISTC-3700 to provide reasonable assurance that valve obturator position is accurately indicated by remote indicating lights with the potential extension of the 2-year ISTC-3700 verification interval.
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Next Steps
- NRC staff will review licensee requests to implement ASME OM Code Case OMN-28 under 10 CFR 50.55a(z) until NRC accepts Code Case OMN-28 in 10 CFR 50.55a directly or by RG 1.192 when such review will not be necessary.
- NRC staff will complete the review of public comments on the 10 CFR 50.55a proposed rule to determine potential improvements to 10 CFR 50.55a(b)(3)(xi) when final rule is issued as scheduled in mid-2022.
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QUESTIONS?
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Updated Roadmap of Digital I&C Regulatory Infrastructure Jeanne Johnston Branch Chief Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
NRCs Digital I&C Modernization the staff is beginning to transition from infrastructure modernization to using the improved infrastructure to support the consistent regulation of digital modernization projects.
- SECY-21-0091 Annual Update on Activities to Modernize the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commissions Digital Instrumentation and Controls Regulatory Infrastructure Photo: Rendering of Limericks Main Control Room displays for planned Plant Protection System, March 31, 2021 Pre-submittal meeting: ML21063A119 55
- International standard - Safety Integrity Level Certification process NRCs
- Potential to expand the ability for licensees to procure and accept commercial grade digital equipment Modernization Updated Guidance for Digital Mods (10 CFR 50.59)
Strategy for *More clear regulatory process for licensees to pursue upgrades Digital I&C that do not require NRC prior approval
- RIS 2002-22 Supplement 1
- RG 1.187 Rev 3
- Inspector Trainings, Public Meetings as Requested Addressing Common Cause Failures
- Issued Rev 8 to BTP 7-19, to adopt a graded approach for the level of review needed for different upgrades
- Additional engagement on reviewing new alternate approaches Continue Improvements to Regulatory Guidance
- Ensure guidance work cohesively together
- Continue to leverage industry consensus standards
- Gather lessons learned and implement improvements (Alternate Review Plan and inspections for digital modifications) 56
Accomplishments 57
Additional Licensing Process (ISG-06 Rev 1)
(ISG-06 Rev 2) 58
IP 52003 - ARP Related Inspection Procedure Update Verify the licensee has performed enhanced vendor oversight activities Verify that the licensee has developed, implemented, tested, installed, operated, and maintained the design according to the license amendment Confirm the licensees upgrade to the system design conforms to the plant specific licensing basis ADAMS Accession No. ML21113A169 59
BTP 7-19 Rev 8, Guidance Update for CCF in Digital Systems BTP 7-19 Revision 8 provides for a Risk-Informed, Graded Approach Incorporates Lessons-Learned from Previous Operating Reactor and New Reactor Reviews Supports Expanded use of Defensive Measures to Address Software CCF ADAMS Accession No. ML20339A647 60
Non-Light Water Reactor I&C Design Review Guide (DRG)
Guidance for flexible regulatory review processes for non-LWRs within the bounds of existing regulations A new non-LWR regulatory framework that is risk-informed and performance-based, and that features NRC staffs review efforts commensurate with the demonstrated safety performance of non-LWR technologies 61
Completed Review Activities New Reactors Research Reactors Operating Reactors Topical Reports
- APR1400 Design
- Purdue
- Hope Creek Power -HFC (FPGA-based)
Certification
- MIT Range Neutron (2019)
- NuScale Design Monitoring System
- Radiy (RadICS Digital Certification I&C Platform)
- Waterford Core * (FPGA-based) (2020)
Protection
- Surveillance Calculator System Elimination (using ARP) Westinghouse (2020)
- Analysis and Measurement Services Corporation (AMS)
Online Monitoring (OLM) technology (2021) 62
Ongoing Work 63
Preparing for Digital Modernization License Amendment Applications
- Turkey Point digital license amendment request anticipated late Q1 2022
- Limerick digital modernization license amendment request anticipated Q3 2022 64
NEI 17-06: Provides guidance on using 3rd party certifications to support the evaluation of IEC 61508 platform reliability aspects for commercial grade dedication of digital equipment Certification Supporting Version requesting endorsement submitted to Commercial NRC in February 2021 Grade Dedication Staff is now performing a detailed review for suitability for endorsement via a new Process regulatory guide.
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Looking Forward Early Engagement is Key Goal is the same -
path to get there may be different Identify technical/policy barriers and solutions 66
- BTP Branch Technical Position
- EPRI Electric Power Research Institute
- IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
- ISG Interim Staff Guidance
- NEI Nuclear Energy Institute
- NRR Nuclear Reactor Regulation
- OMB Office of Management and Budget
- OM Code Code for Operations and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants
- PPM Performance Prediction Methodology
- RG Regulatory Guide
- RIS Regulatory Issue Summary
- SDOs Standards Developing Organizations
- SSC Structures, Systems and Components