ML20236A549

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Application for Amend to License SNM-507,requesting 90 Day Extension of License & Replacing F Toyoma W/Cr Wallace as Radiation Protection Officer
ML20236A549
Person / Time
Site: 07000553
Issue date: 05/22/1987
From: Westmoreland F
AGRICULTURE, DEPT. OF
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
Shared Package
ML20236A295 List:
References
70582, NUDOCS 8707280130
Download: ML20236A549 (3)


Text

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UNsTre STA?ts A*4Y Ye$f ME AsuREMENT ANu pa AchomTec teWIP='ENT SUPPCMT GMOUP e

REOSTONE AR$EN AL. ALAB AM A 358985400 AT?lhT40N OF l

AMXTM-SR (385-11m) 2 2 MAY 1E l

MEMORANDUM THRU:

Cdr, U.S.

Army Materiel

Command, ATTN:

AMCSF-P, 5001 Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA 22333-0001 FOR:

Offico of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1990 N.

California Blvd, Suite 202, Walnut Creek Plaza, Walnut Creek, CA 94596 l

SUBJECT:

Extension of Special Nuclear Material License SNM-507 1.

Request a 90 -day extension of U.S.

Nuclear Regulatory l

rnemissinn (Nec)

Licenna sMM-507.

Entoncien is e satuested i

to allow for completion of review and update of Standard Operating Procedures, l

i 2.

It in requested that NRC License SNM-507 be amended as follows:

)

a.

Delete Fred Toyoma a6 Radiation Protection Officer.

I b.

Add Charles R.

Wallece as Radiation Protection l

Officer.

I c.

Add Elbert E.

Anderson as Alternate Radiation Protection Officer.

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3-RCG W7C D of Mr. Wallace'.9 and Mr.

AnderAnn'A rrierience and training are enclosed.

4.

Point of contact is Mr. Jerry Gray or Mr. William Baber, I

AUTOVON 746-5042/2879, Commercial (205) 876-5042/2879.

Ed%e-(_8 m Enc 1 FRANK 0. WEsrcRE:JJ;p Deputy to the Con:::ander 1

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k JPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

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HEADQUARTERS US ARMY. MATERIEL DEV LoPMENT AND READINESS COMMAND 1

5001-EISENHOWER gCliOh. LEXANDRfA. VA. 22333 b'h O

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DRCSF-P/81-0152 25 January 1982

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Director i

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C ATIN: Radioisotopes Licensing Branch US Nuclear Regulatory Commission

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'r Forwarded is US Army Calibration and Repair Center - Scramento application for

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renewal and amendment of Special Nuclear Material License Number 507.

Changes requested are deletion of C. Albert Turner and James A. Schell as users and the addition of Ida M. Jones as user.

Please acknowledge receipt of corres'pondence on enclosed DA Form 209 Mail Reply Card.

Sincerely, a

2 Inci N.

mA as Chief, Health Physics Safety Office CF:

HQDA(DASG-PSP-E) WASH, DC 20310 w/o inel DIR,DARCOM FSA, Charlestown, IN 47111 w/inci Commander, US Army Missile Command, ATTN: DRSMI-MSR, Redstone Arsenal, AL 35898 w/o ine f,.

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Y a da Mr. Toyama/mka/839-3285 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY g,i7g' US ARMY C Al.lBR ATioN AND REP AlR CENTER SACR AMENTO F

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S ACR AMENTO ARMY D EPOT (MT <.

S ACR AMENTO. C A 95813

nm 3 November 1981 DRSMI-MCA-SA Renewal of Special Nuclear Material License #SNM-50.7

SUBJECT:

THRU ~:

Commander US Army Missile Command A'TTN: DRSMI-MSR (Del Loney)

Redstone Arsenal, AL 35898 Commander 1

USADARCOM ATTN:

DRCSF-P 5001 Eisenhcwer Avenue

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Alexandria, VA 22333

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l TO:

Dep' t b

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.hingt 031 l-is requested that action be taken to renew and amend our Special It Nuclear Material License #SNM-507 as follows:

Remove the names C. Albert Turner and James A. Schell as persons a.

, responsible.

b.

Add the name Ida M. Jones as user.

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Ad*

FREDERICK T. TOYAMA

-1 Incl Radiologic al' Prc'tection' Of ficer as (t ncIec) hl

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j DATA SHEET (U-235 and,Pu-239) 1.

11ame of applicant:

Department of the Army l

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US Army Calibration & Repair Center-Sacramento Sacramento Army Depot Sacramento,CA 95813' 3

2.

The description of the sources are as follows:

a i

a.

Eighty grams of Plutonium 239 io mixed homogeneously with beryllium in 1

proportions that give the maximum neutron flux.

b.

Two grams of Uranium 235 (enriched) is incorporated in a neutron detector.,

f Five hundred (500) micrograms of Plutonium 239 are electrolytically c.

l deposited on metal plates and are (1)

Four sets of AN/UDM-6 Plutonium calibration sources manufactured by

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Eberline Instrument Corporation. Each set consists of four each metal disk sources electrolytically deposited with Plutonium. The four disk sources in the sdt ccntain approximately 20 micrograms, 2 micrograms, 0.2 micrograms, and 0.02 j

micrograms of Plutonium.

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(2)

Three sets of rectangular calibration sources manufactured by '

Eberline Instrument Corporation. Each set consists of three rectangular metal plates g}ectrolytically deposited with Plutonium. The three / sources contain approximately

,60 micrograms, 6 micrograms, and 0.6 micrograms of Plutonium.

(3) Three sets of disk sources manufactured by Eberline Instrument 'Corpor-l ation. Each set consists of three each metal disk ' sources electrolytically f

deposited with Plutonium. The three sources in each set contain approximately '

1 microgram, 0.1 microgram, and 0.01 microgram of Plutonium.

1 (4)

Four each rectangular metal sources electrolytically deposited with I

Plutonium manufactured by Monsanto Chemical Company. The four sources contain approximately 1 microgram, 0.1 microgram, 0.04 microgram, and 0.02 microgram of Plutonium.

The five hundred (500)' micrograms Plutonium 239 electrolytically deposited 'on metal plates will be used by any personnel specified in para"5 below anywhere in the Unit ed States or overseas.

i d.

One each Plutonium Beryllium Neutron Sources will be in' possession 'at j

any one time. The maximum amount of Plutonium for each source is 160 grams and the total maximum at any (me time is 160 grams.

j 3.

The material is requested for an indefinite loan and the license is requested I

for an indefinite period of time.

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The. sources are used as follows:

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The. Plutonium Beryllium Neutron source is used to calibrate survey' a.-

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' instruments, neutron detectors, film badges, etc.

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b.

Uranium-235 is.in the Neutron detector.

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The Plutonium 239 sources will be used to calibrate counters, surv'ey instruments, counting systems, etc.

These sources are normally kept at Sacramonto Army Depot (SAAD) except during the period when they are used at off-post locations. At these off-post locations the sources will be under the responsibility of the usei' and will be secured from unauthorized use. The user will monitor himself whenever there is a possibility.of his beccming '

i contaminated.' The following action is required in the event of a known or suspected internal exposure:

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i (1)

Seek medical advice from the medical officer.

4 i

(2)

Notify the Radiological Protection Officer,;AUTOVON 839-3285,'-

I ccrnmercial Area Code 916 388-3285.

d.-

The Plutonium Beryllium Neutron source ill be shipped to Sacramento Army Depot frem the field customers to be calibrated. The manufacturer type number can vary.

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i 5.

Persons responsible for control, safety and ;use of the special nuclear.

materials are Frederich T. Tofama and Elbert E., Anderson. The users are Charles R. Wallace, Quan Y.

Luke, Ida M. Jones, and Charles E. Gerdel. See resume' for I

technical qualifications.

i 6.

See attached Drawing Number 1 showing the layout of the US Army Calibration

$nd Repair Center building. Drawing Number 2 shows the manner in which the Plutonium-Beryllium Neutron source is used. Appendix A shows equipment and

  • facilities for protection of personnel and general radiation safety.- Appendix 1

l B shows the " Radiological Control." ' Drawing Number 3 shows the location of the Managanous Sulfate Calibrator.

. j Waste disposal will be in accordance with A$t 385-11.

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APPENDIX A l

e i

i Radiation Detection Instruments used in Nucleonics Branch

~l

-l WINDOW THICg)-

TYPE OF INS RUMENTS NUMBER, RADIATION SENSITIVITY USE DETECTED

  • RANCE (mr/hr)

NESS (mg/cm i

AN/PDR-27 Ge'iger-Mueller Survey Meter L3 Beta Canna 0-500 5

. ' Monitorir.

l Surveying

.S1bw Neutron Detector

,Neutmn BF3 type, Radiation Counter 5

2 4

Laboratories Md1 10501 1

Neutrons 0-10 n/cm -sec 215-Monitorin, i

\\

Fast Neutron Detector j

i Neutun Radiation Counter Laboratories 10 2

Model 10703 1

Neutrons 0-10 n/cm -sec 1100

, Monitorir.

l Neutron Detector, U308 l

Sensitive coating, duo-range 10 2

Anton Electronics Model 812 1 Neutrons 0-10 n/cm -sec 135

'Monitorio )

Alpha Scintillation Counter I

j Eberline Instrument Corp.

6 Model PAC-1SA 2

Alpha 0-2x10 cpm 0.5

_, Monitorir i

l l

l i.

l Method, Frequency, and Standards Used in Calibrating Instruments Above.

INSTRUMENT METHOD FREQUENCY STANDARDS USED l

AN/PDR-27 Each range is 100 Curies Co-60 Individually 50 mg. Radium Calibrated Quarterly Natural Uranium Slow Neutron Detector Slow Neutrons are Quarterly 80 gms Plutronium-counted on decimal Beryllium Neutron Souret scaler. Results are compared each quarter Fast Neutron Detector Fast Neutrons are Quarterly 80 gms.

Plutonium-I counted on decimal Beryllium Neutron scaler.

Results are Source.

compared each quarter.

Duo-Range Neutron Slow and Fast Neutrons Quarterly 80 gms.

Plutonium-Detector are counted on decimal Beryllium Neutron Sourc(

scaler.

Results are compared each quarter.,

h i

'i Alpha Scintillation Each range is Quarterly Plutonium Standards

, Counter, Md1 PAC-1SA Individually calibrated.

h',i i,

)

j '

4 4

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m I.

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u

-o RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL INDEX Paragraph 1

Administration..........................

2 Operating Instructions.....

3 Radiation Warning Signs and Labels................

4 Personnel Security.

5 Source Security..

6 Storage of Source 7

2 Transporting Source 8

Emergency Procedures.

RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL 1.

Administration Only personnel authorized by the Chief, US Army Calibration and a.

i Repair Center - Sacramento (USACRC-Sac) will be allowed to use radioactive i

sources.

b.

Personnel directly responsible for overall radiation protection are:

1 Chief, USACRC-Sac Chief, Nucleonics Laboratory Branch' Radiological Protection Officer l

2.

Operating Instructions j

a.

Personnel Controls (1) Control relative to the exposure of persionnel to radiation will l

be in accordance with AR 40-14.

l (2) All personnel who work in the Primary and Secondary Laboratory of Nucleonics Laboratory Branch will wear a film badge and a pocket dosimeter.

Visitors and other Center personnel will be required to wear a film badges only when entering radiation controlled areas.

(3) All personnel working with or handling radioactive materials will be required to wear uniforms and will monitor themselves before eating, drinking, smoking, or leaving the work area.

(4) The results of the film badge check will be recorded on DD Form 1141, " Record of Occupation Exposure to. Ionizing Radiation," and will be maintained in the employee's personnel medical file.

(5)

Shields, remote handling tongs and other safety devices will be used as necessary for personnel safety.

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b.

Radiation Surveys 1

(1) The air in the Building 300.will be' monitored when there is a l

possibility of airborne radioactive, contamination.

(2) The results.of the air monitor will be recorded on SDSSA-QMD Form 339 and will reflect the-test location, flow rate, counts' per' minute, level of radiation, date and time of observation'and the initials. of the person

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recording the ob'servation.

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(3)

Specific areas in and around Building 300 will-be monitored monthly' I

using alpha counter or beta' gamma detection instruments.

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(4) A wipe test will be made upon receipt of all incoming radioactive sources and repeated periodically reafter as requir h,(5) j Si,w M e, d'

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XSA Label 76, when requ ed, will be affixed to radioactive sources.

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Instruments used for radiation protection will be in proper opera-l ting condition and will be calibrated at least once every three months.

l 3.

Radiation warning signs and labels a.

Radiation warning signs will.be prepared with the following wordin s:

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(1) Caution, or Danger Radiation-Area l

1 (2) Caution, or Danger High Radiation' Area j

(3) Caution, or Danger Airborne Radioactivity, Do Not Remain in this Area (4)

Caution, Or Danger Radioactive Material (S)

(5)

Other wording as approved by the Chief, USACRC-Sac that will enhance the desired degree of safety.

b.

Specifications for warning signs:

(1)

All signs will have t. yellow background with purple or magenta letters.

(2)

Area warning signs will be of such size as to be readily legible at a distance of 20 feet to an individual with normal vision.

(3)

Signs on containers of radioactive materials will be legible at a distance of'10 feet to an individual with normal vision.

c.

Use of warning signs and labels 2

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(1) Calibration rooms and the Radioactive Material storage rocan will be posted with 18" X 18" Caution, Radioactive Material High Radiation' Area" signs.

(2)

Radiation danger labels, XSA Lab 89, will be placed on the container' of radioactive source and indicate the following information (a)

Radioisotope (b)

Activity in curies, millicuries, or microcuries (c)

Date measured

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4.

Personnel Security All personnel in Nucleonics Laboratory Branch will be informed of a.

i radiation dangers and actions to be taken by them should an emergency occur.

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b.

Personnel will not be allowed to eat.cr drink in the calibration rooms, Radioactive Material Storage Room, radiochemical laboratory or the decontamination )

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room.

Protective gloves, clothing and devices will be worn when required for c.

personnel protection.

9 d.

Material contaminated by radioactivity must never come in direct contact with the body.

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e.

Personnel who have cuts or sores will not handle radioactive materials without adequate waterproof covering on the wound.

f.

Personnel working with radioactive materials will wash exposed parts of the body frequently. Thorough washing and monitoring is mandatory when leaving the active area.

1 g.

Decontamination will be done in accordance with DARCOM Reg 385-25 or the Emergency Procedures outlined in this procedure.

5.

Source Security a.

The radioactive source in the deep well will be in the safe position (lowest position in the well) and the lead shields will,be placed over the top l

when not in use. 'The source will be in safe ("off") position when not in use.

b.

The radioactive source in the AN/UDM-1 will be kept in the safe posi-tion with "a" plug on when not in use.

c.

The sources stored in the Radioactive Material Storage room will',be kept in the shielded container at all times.

d.

The calibration rooms and the Radioactive Material Storage room will be kept locked or guarded at all times.

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Only authorized persons will be allowed in the calibration' rooms and the Radioactive Material Storage room.

l f.

Records on radioactive sources will be kept showing the receipt, l

transfer, shipment or disposal.

6.

Storage of Source l

Radioactive sources not in the AN/UDM-1, the deep well or other type a.

calibrator will be stored in the Radioactive Material Storage room in their appropriate shielded ' container, b.

The outside of the container will be labeled and marked properly.

c.

Entry to the Radioactive Material Storage Room willibe limited to authorized personnel only.

7.

Transporting of Sources The radioactive sources stored in the Radioactive Material Storage room will be transported in their containers.

i (1) Tags will be removed fram the container and placed on the appropriate position on the " source out" board when the source is taken out of the Radioactive Material Storage room. This board will be kept on the wall of the Radioactive Material Storage room.

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(2) On the tag will be the following information:

(a)

Radioisotope (b)

Activity (c)

Date measured (d)

Serial number of content 8.

Emergency Procedures a.

In case of emergency, notify the Chief of USACRC-Sac or Chief of Nucleonics Laboratory Branch or Radiological Protection Officer and the Post Surgeon as soon as possible when it involves personnel safety.

b.

Contamination of Skin (1) Decontamination Procedures - NBS Handbook 48 and 92.

(a) For decontamination of hands and other parts of the body wash thoroughly with soap and water.

(b)

If'the contamination is localized, mask off the affected area and cleanse with swabs, before risking the danger of spreading the contaminant ' by general washing. "

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(c) ~ Procedure for general hand washing are as follows:

1_. ' Wash for not less than 2 minutes, nor more than 3 minutes with mild pure soap in moderately wam water with a good lather, covering the entire affected area thoroughly. Give special attention to areas between the fingers and around the finger nails.

Do not use highly aikaline soaps or l

abrasives.

Rise thoroughly,and repeat as monitoring indicates, until the desired degree of decontamination is achieved, but not to exceed 3 or 4 times.

2.

If the above procedure is not sufficient to remove the contamination, scrub the hands with a soft brush using a heavy lather and This scrubbing is primarily to agitate the cleansing moderately warm water.

Three washes, including rinses, should be made within 8 minutes of agent.

which at least 6 niinutes should be devoted to scrubbing. Only light pressure should be applied to the brush. Rinse thoroughly and monitor.

l 3.

If the above procedures are not sufficient to remove the contamination, notify the post surgeon immediately.

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In the event that the skin is broken in accidents while working with radioactive substances, immediate action will be taken to remove possible l

contamination.

(a) Wash the wound under large volumes of running water immediately (within 15 seconds) and spread the edges of the wound to permit flushing action by the water.

(b) Notify the post surgeon as soon as possible.

(c) Report all wounds to the radiological protection officer, or Chief USACRC-Sac, or Chief Nucleonics Laboratory Branch.as soon as emergency l

precautions have been taken.

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d.

Hinor spills involving no radiation hazard' to personnel.

(1) Notify all other persons in the room at once.

(2)

Only minimum number of persons necessary to deal with the spill is permitted in the area, i

l (3) Confine the spill imediately.

(a) Dry spills 1_.

Don protective gloves 2,.

Dampen spill thoroughly taking care not to spread the contamination.

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1 (b) Liquid spills l

1.

Don protective gloves 2.

Drop absorbent paper on spill (4) Notify the Radiological Protection Officer or Chief, USACRC-Sac, or Chief Nucleonics Laboratory Branch and the post surgeon as soon as possible.

I (5) Decontaminate 1

(6) Monitor all persons involved in the epilling'and cleaning.

(7) Permit no person to resume work in the area until a survey is made l

and approval of the Radiological Protection Officer or-physicist is secured.

l (8)

Prepare a complete history of the accident and subsequent activity, related thereto for the branch records.

e.

Major spills involving radiation hazard to personnel.

(1) Notify all persons' not involved in the spill to vacate the room q

at once.

J (2)

If the spill is liquid, and the hands are protected, right the container.

(3)

If the spill is on. the skin, flush thoroughly, i

(4).If the spill is on clothing, discard outer or protective clothing at once.

1 (5)

Turn alarm on (this switches off all fans and air conditioning I

system).

(6) Vacate the. room.

1 (7) Notify the Radiological Protection Officer or Chief USACRC-Sac or j

Chief Nucleonics Laboratory Branch, and the post surgeon as soon as possible.

(8) Take bmnediate steps to decontaminate personnel involved as 3

necessary.

(9)

Decontaminate the area (personnel involved in deco'ntamination must be adequately protected).

(10) Monitor all persons involved in the spill and cleaning to determine adequacy of decontamination.

(11)

Permit no person to resumc work in the area until a survey is made and approval of the Radiological Protection Offocer or physicist is secured.

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(12)

Prepare a complete history of the accident and subsequent activity related thereto for the branch records.

f.

Accidents involving radioactive dusts, mists, fumes, organic vapors, and gases.

(1) Notify all other persons to vacate the room immediately.;

y (2) Hcid breath and c3ose escape valves, switch off air circulating devices, etc., if time,; permits.

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3 (3) Vacate ths room.

(4) Notify the Radiological Protection Officer or Chief, USAChC-Sac or Chief Nucleonics Laboratory Branch, and the post surgeon at once.

(5)

Ascertain that all doors giving access to the room are closed and post conspicuous warning or guard to prevent accidental opening of doors.

(6)

Report at once all known or suspected inhalations of radioactive materials.

(7) Evaluate the hazard and activate the necessary' safety devices for safe reentry.

(8)

Determine the cause of' contamination and rectify the condition.

(9)

Decontaminate the area.

(10)

Perform air survey of the area before permitting work to be resumed.

(11) Monitor all persons suspected of contamination.

(12)

Prepare a complete history of accident and subsequent activity related thereto for the branch records.

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g.

Injuries to pru?sennel involving radiation ' hazard.-

l (L) wash minor wounds"immediately, under running water, while spreading the edge's of the wound.

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(2) Report all radiation accidents to personnel (wounds, over-exposure, ingestion, inhalation) to the Radiological Protection Officer of Chief, ACRC-Sac -

or Chief Nucleonics Laboratory Branch, and the post surgeon as soon as possible.

(3) No person involved in a radiation injury will be permitted to return to work without the approval of the Radiological Protection Officer or physicist and the attendant physician.

(4) Prepare a complete history of the accident and subsequent activity related for the Center records.

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Fires or other major emergencies (1). Nofify all other persons in the' room and building at once.

(2) Attanpt to put out fires if radiation hazard is not.immediately present.

(3). Notify the fire department (phone Ext 117 or pull the fire alarm in front or in back of the building) and other local plant safety personnel.

~

(4) Notify the Radiological Protection Officer or the physicist.

(5) Govern fire-fighting'or other emergency activities as directed by the Radiological Protection Officer.

(6)

Following the emergency, monitor the area and determine the protective devices necessary.for safe. decontamination.

(7) Decontaminate (8) Permit no person to resume work without approval of the Radiological' Protection Officer or the health physicist or the post surgeon.

(9) Monitor all persons involved in combating the emergency.

(10) Prepare a complete history of the emergency and subsequent activities related thereto for the Center records.

i. Permissible levels of contamination.

See DARCOM Reg 385-25.

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NEUTROW C.ALlBRATION ROOM I

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OPERATING PROCEDURE e

A. MANGAN0US SULFATE CALIBRATOR 1.

Only authorized personnel will be allowed to operate this calibrator.

2.

Obtain the key to Isotope Storage Room from the custodian of the key cabinet.

3.

Open the door to Isotope Storege Room and transport the neutron source

)

to be calibrated to the Neutron Calibration Room.

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4.

Check and eee if it is safe to go into the ca;ibration room to oper ate t the Neutron Calibrator.

If not wait until it can be used safely.

5.

When the calibrator can b'e operated safely, place the source container adajacent to the Mn SO4 tank.

6.

Carefully remove the cover and plug, and remotely (with a tong) pick the Neutron capsule and place it in the neutron calibration tank.

7.

Leave the room, and place the chain with radiation sign across the

doorway, 8.

Upon completion, take chain off and remotely replace the neutron capsule into the container.

9.

Carefully.repince the plug and cover on the container.

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10. Transport the source to the Isotope Storage Room.

11.

Return the key to the custodian of the key cabinet.

B.

Plutonium-Beryllium Neutron Calibrator 1

1 Only authorized personnel will be a'llowed to operate this source.

1 2

Obtain the keys to the Isotope Storage Room and to the Calibration l

Room from the custodian of the key cabinet.

1 3.

Open the door to the Isotope Storage Room. Remove the tag from the.

container of the Pu-Be Neutron Calibrator and place it on the " Source Out" Board.

4.

Transport the calibrator to the Calibration Room..

5.. Check and see if it is safe to go into the Calibration Boom to operate i

i the Neutron Calibrator. If not, weit until it can be used safely.

6.

When the calibrator can be operated safely, open the door, position the calibrator and activate the blinking radiation warning lights.

I j

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Operating Procedura - Plutonium-Beryllium Neutron Calibrator (Cont'd) 7.

Position the object to be exposed.

g 8

Connect the espsule lead to the lead from the remote raising and lowering syst6m.

9.

Remove the plug from the container, being careful so that no part of the body gets into the radiation beam.

l

10. Go to the remote position and raise the source to the desired height.
11. Leave the room, closing the self-locking door to the Calibration Room.
12. Place the chain with the radiation sign across the door.
13. Upon completion of exposure, take the chain of f and open the door.

Remotely lower the capsule into its container.

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14. Replace the plug into the hold of the container.

]

15. Disconnect the capsule lead from the lead to the remote raising and lowering system.

i

16. De-activate the blinking radiation warning li hts.

8

17. Remove the object exposed to radiation.
18. Transport the calibrator to the Isotope Storage Room closing the $

self-locking door to the Calibration Room.

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19. Open the door to the Isotope Storage Room, take the tag off the

" Source Out" board and replace it on the container of the calibrator.

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20. Leave the Isotope Storage Room closing the self locking door, i
21. Return the keys to the custodian of the key cabinet.

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