ML20204G618

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Requests Response to Encl Kw Brinson Re Safety of Savannah River Reactors & Startup of Vogtle
ML20204G618
Person / Time
Site: Vogtle  
Issue date: 07/24/1986
From: Meinhardt J
ENERGY, DEPT. OF
To: Stello V
NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONS (EDO)
Shared Package
ML20204G601 List:
References
NUDOCS 8608070342
Download: ML20204G618 (3)


Text

'

'1 Department of Energy li-A Washington. DC 20585 8

JUL 2 41966 Mr. Victor Stello, Jr.

Executive Director for Operations U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555

Dear Mr. Stello:

The enclosed letter dated July 3, 1986, from Ms. Kathy W. Brinson requested information concerning safety of the Savannah River Plant (SRP) reactors and the startup of Plant Vogtle. The Department of Energy has replied to the safety issue at SRP (Enclosure 2) and recommends that you provide the information requested concerning Plant Vogtle.

Sincerely, a )DMLQ c John L. Meinhardt Deputy Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Materials Defense Programs 2

Enclosures:

Ltr fm Brinson, dtd 7/3/86 DOE Reply to Brinson Ltr 8608070342 860801 PDR ADOCK 05000424 H

PDR

  1. Dh Department of Energy Washington, DC 20585 j

7,.

j JUL 24 N Ms. Kathy W. Brinson Rt. 2 Box 77 Sylvania, GA 30467

Dear Ms. Brinson:

Thank you for your letter of July 3,1986, concerning reactor safety at the Savannah River Plant (SRP) in Aiken South Carolina. As the organization within the Departnent of Energy (00E) responsible for this matter, your letter has been forwarded to this office for a reply.

All nuclear reactors in the United States, DOE reactors at SRP as well as commercial reactors, comply with national and international standards and guidance. The system of regulations which we have in place has its roots in the Atomic Energy Commission and has served us extremely well. Under this system, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) regulates commercial reactors such as Plant Vogtle, and DOE regulates the private companies and universities which operate the production and research reactors owned by the Government.

To this end, DOE's nuclear safety program includes the clear assignment of responsibility and accountability for safety to DOE and contractor line managers in Headquarters and the field sites such as SRP.

In addition, independent safety oversight organizations at these levels assure that manaccrs fully adhere to good safety practices.

The existing confinement systems for the SRP reactors were selected and designed as the most appropriate method of reducing radionuclide releases in the event of an accident and assuring that doses at the boundary and beyond are within Federal guidelir.es (10 CFR 100).

Features such as the very low temperatures and pressures of the SRP reactors make confinement particularly suitable for these reactors, while containment systems are more appropriate to accommodate the high energy and low heat transfer capacity inherent in water-cooled commercial power reactors in the United States. As part of our ongoing program to make operation of our reactors as safe as possible, DOE investigated the cost and benefits of constructing containment structures. The modifica-tion of the four SRP reactors from confinement to containment would be physi-cally feasible but would clearly be an extremely difficult job, costing approximately $3-4 billion and requiring 3-4 years of construction time. We believe that improvements to the existing confinement system will prove to be a more cost-effective method of reducing potential offsite releases. While the SRP reactors are 30 years old, we have continually modernized them such that they now have safety features which are considered state of the art in the nuclear industry. We will continue to emphasize safety at the SRP.

E

2 4

DOE has developed extensive emergency response plans at the SRP and tested them in a mock nuclear accident exercise in November 1984. All organizations, including the States of South Carolina and Georgia, DOE, Aiken County, the news media, and the public felt that the exercise validated DOE's nuclear emergency response plans.

Since Plant Vogtle is a commercial nuclear power plant, your request for information concerning its startup has been referred to the NRC.

Your interest in this matter is appreciated.

Sincerely, John L. Meinhardt Deputy Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Materials Defense Programs 4

i 4

1 I