ML20198F098

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Proposed Tech Specs,Requesting Amend to possession-only- License
ML20198F098
Person / Time
Site: Neely Research Reactor
Issue date: 08/07/1997
From:
Neely Research Reactor, ATLANTA, GA
To:
Shared Package
ML20198F087 List:
References
NUDOCS 9708110181
Download: ML20198F098 (91)


Text

GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY NEELY NUCLEAR RESEA.RCH CENTER TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TO OPERATING LICENSE NO. R-97 DOCKET NO. 50-160 REVISION TO FACILITATE DECOMMISSIONING Page 1 of 14 D K 05 0 0

1.0  !)EFINITIONS 1.1 Channel Check . A channel check is a qualitative verification of acceptable perfomtance by observation of channel behavior. This verification shall include comparison of the channel with other independent channels or methods measuring the same varleble.

l 1.2 Channel Calibratina A channel calibration is an adjustment of the channel such that its i

I output responds, within acceptable range and accuracy, to known values of the parameter which the channel measures. Calibration shall encompass the entire channel, including equipment actuation, alarm or trip.

1.3 Characteriration . Characterization is the sampling, monitor 6 and analysis activities to determine the extent and nature of contamination. Provides the basis for acquiring the necessary technical laformation to plan the decommissioning activities.

1.4 Cantainment Integrily - Containment integrity exists when all of the fullcwing conditions are met:

a. One door on each personnel air lock is closed and scaled.
b. The truck door is closed and sealed.
c. Controls, equipment and interlocks for isolation of the containment building are operable or the containment is isolated.

1.5 Decommissioning Decommissioning is the action of removing a facility or site safely from service and reducing residual radioactivity to a level that permits: (1) release of the property for unrestricted use and termination of the license; or (2) release of the property under restricted conditiens and termination of the license.

1.6 Decontamination - Decontamination are the activities employed to reduce the levels of radioactive and/or hazardous contamination in or on material, structures, and equipment.

1.7 Local Coniainment - Use of an enclosure and procedures to prevent or minimize the spread of contarnination, ollen with IIEPA filtered ventilation.

1.8 Onctable - Operable means a component or system is capable of performing its intended function in its normal manner.

1.9 Onnating Operating means a component or system is performing its intended function in its normal manner, 1.10 Reattet_Simtdnwn - Reactor shutdown means that there is no fuel in the core.

Page 2 of 14

1.11 [kactor Component - Reactor cornponent shall mean any apparatus, device or material that is a normal part of the reactor structure.

1.12 lkpmtabic_Qssunente A reportable occurrence is any of the following:

a. An uncontrolled or unplanned release of radioactive material from the restricted area of the facility which results in a concentration that exceeds the limits set forth in 10 CFR Part 20.
b. An uncontrolled or unplanned release of radioactive material which rerults in concentrations of radioactive materials within the restricted area in excess of the limits specif ed in 10 CFR Part 20.
c. An observed inadequacy in the implementation of administrative or procedural controls such that the inadequacy causes or threatens to cause the existence or development of an unsafe condition in connection with decommissioning activities.

1.13 Surveillance Frequrncy Unless otherwise stated in these specifications, periodic surveillance tests, checks, calibrations and examinations shall be performed within the specified surveillance intervals. These intervals may be adjusted plus or minus 25%. In cases where the elapsed interval has exceeded 100% of the specified interval, the next surveillance interval shall cornmence at the end of the original specified interval.

1,14 Surveillance Interval - The surveillance interval is the calendar time between surveillance tests, checks, calibrations and examinations to be performed upon any instrument or component when it is required to be operable. These tests may be waived when the instrument, component or

, system is not required to be operable, but the instrument, component or system shall be tested prior to being declared operable.

2.0 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION 2.1 REACTIVITY LIMITS APPLICABILITY This specification applies to the reactivity condition of the reactor.

DEJECTIVE To assure that the reactor is shutdown at all times and that the safety limits will not be exceeded.

Page 3 of14

SPECIFICATION All nuclear fuel remains removed from the reactor and containment building. No fuel shall be reintroduced irito these areas.

IIASIS The reactor can not be operated without nuclear fbcl.

I 2.2 SAFETY SYSTEMS APPLICAlllLITX This specification applies to radiation monitoring instrumentation and systems associated with decommissioning activities.

OIMECTIVE To specify the lowest acceptable level of performance or the minimum number of acceptable components for radiation monitoring instrumentation and systems as determined by the Technical Safety Committee.

SPECIFICATION The reactor shall not be made critical. The radiation monitoring instrumentation and I systems shall be monitored to ensure that radiological releases to the environment are within acceptable levels as specified in 10 CFR Part 20.

IlASIS '

}

Radiation monitoring will assure that areas throughout the facility in which high radiation areas could occur due to improper sample handling, equipment or shielding movements are identified.

The gas monitor, filter bank monitor, Kanne chamber, and the moving air particulate monitor provide diverse and redundant channels which monitor particulate and gaseous releases frem the reactor building. l l

l Page 4 of 14 i

2,3 CONTAINMl'NT llUll, DING APPLICAulLID' This specification applies to the Georgia Tech Research Reactor (OTRR) containment building requirements.

OBJECTIVE To minimize the release of altborne radioactive mtterials from the GTRR ,

l SPECIElCATION l Containment integrity shall be maintained during decontamination activities invoMng i possible airborne contamination levels above background.

DASM Building containment is a major enginected safety feature which serves as the final physical barrier to contain radioactive particles and gases present or produced during decontamination activities. Local containment will be used where possible to provide an additional contamination control boundary.

i 2.4 RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS APPLICABILITX This specification applies to the controlled release of radioactive liquids and gases from the reactor site.

OBJECTIVE To define the limits and conditions for the release of radioactive elliuents to the environs to assure that any radioactive efiluents are as low as practical and would not result in radiation exposures greater than a few percent of natural background exposures, and within the limits of 10 CFR Part 20.

SPECIFICATIONS

a. Liquid Wastes (1) The concentration of gross radioactivity, above background, discharged Page 5 of 14

from the Reactor Building to the sanitary sewer during decontamination activities shall not exceed the limits of controlled discharge on a l

' radionuclide basis set forth in 10 CFR Part 20 Appendix B, Table 3 and Notes.

(2) Before discharging any liquid waste from any of the holdup tanks, the following shall be performed:

1. Isolate the tank to be emptied so that no liquid waste can be added during discharge.
2. Obtain a sample and analyze for content of radioactivity, if the radioactivity in that sample la within the limits of 10 CFR Part 20, release to sanitary sewerage system may begin. The process of discharging the liquid waste from the tank shall be stopped at a point past the halfway mark, but before the tank is 75% discharged, to analyze another sample, if results of the second analysis are within specified limits, release of the rest of the liquid waste may  ;

resume.

3. Liquid waste that falls to meet radioactivity release limits during decontamination activities will be processed and again sampled for possible release to the sanitary sewer. If results are within specified limits, as above, release of the liquid waste may proceed.

if sample results fall to meet criteria for release following processing, as an option, the liquid can be treated and solidified for future disposal at a licensed waste disposal facility,

b. Queous Emunts (1) The mnimum release rates of gross radioactivity in gaseous effluents during decontamination activities shall not exceed the limits set forth in 10 CFR Part 20 Appendix B, Table 2, Column I and Notes.

-(2) . During decontamination activities involving possible production of airborne radioactivity, containment integrity shall be maintained and continuous air sampling will take place in an attempt to quantify the radiation exposure to personnel and to ensure that the 10 CFR Part 20 limits are not exceeded.

c. Idquid Emuents (1)_ The maximum release rates of gross radioactivity in liquid elliuents during Page 6 of14

deconunissioning activities shall not exceed the limits set forth in 10 CFR Part 20, Appendix D, Table 2, Column 2 and Notes.

(2) During decommissioning activities invohing possible production ofliquid radioacthity, all liquid waste will be directed to holding tanks where surveys shall be performed to ensure that the 10 CFR Part 20 limits are not exceeded.

IIASIS

a. Liquid Wastu The liquid waste handling system is described in the Safety Analysis Report dated January 10, 1995. Radioactive emuents released to the sewage on the basis of

, gross radioactivity are assumed not to contain lodine 129 and radium. The l maximum amount of tritium in the discharge is limited to the value given in 10 i CFR Part 20. The total quantity of radloactivity limit is in accordance with 10 CFR Part 20 for disposal to a sewage system. The independent samples taken prior to and during liquid emuent release shall determine the radioactivity concentration in the liquid released from the tanks and the radioacth>ity concentration in the discharge line to the sanitary sewers.

b. Queous Emuents The release rate limit for gross radioactivity takes into account local meteorological data. The release rate limit for radionuclides and particulates with halflives longer than eight days takes annual average atmospheric dilution into account and ensures that at any point on or beyond the restricted area fence the requirements of 10 CFR Part 20 will be met. The limit is basyd on tpe annual average diffusion coemclent value of X/Q which is 4.1 x 10 sec/m , for the 22.5 sector having the least diffusion on an annual average.

Isolation of the exhaust emuent stack is initiated by high radiation in the off gas system. Such isolation is required for potentially abnormally high gross radioactivity releases due to decommissioning activities.

Page 7 of 14

i

3.0 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 3.1 SAFETY REIATED INSTRUMENTATION ALTIJCAB!LITY l l
These specifications apply to the surveillance of safety related instrumentation. '

OBJECTIVE To assure that the systems imponant to safety are operable as required.  !

SPECIFICATIONS The channels listed in Table 3.1 shall be checked and calibrated as indicated.

l DASIS Calibration of the safety related radiation monitoring instrumentation means to measure 4

the performance as guided by the vendors instructions and performance specifications of

the instrument in its response to accurately prescribed input signals.

TABLE 3.1 1

SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY RELATED INSTRUMi;NTATION Surveillance Requirements Channel Daily Known Parameter Check (1) Source Ca'ibration Annually Kanne exhaust gas x x GM gas monitor x x Moving filter particulate x x l Filter bank monitor x x i

(1) Applicable only when decommissioning work is being performed, otherwise monthly.

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Page 8 of 14 4

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4.0 SITE DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION

! a.

The reactor facility is located on the Georgia Institute of Technology campus in the city of Atlanta, Georgia,

b. The restricted area la formed by a 2.5 meter high perimeter fence on the east, south and west of the containment building and the laboratory building on the north.

The closest unrestricted area is 40 meters in a West Southwest direction from the reactor stack exhaust.

c.

The exclusion area is the area inside the circle formed by a 100 meter (328 ft) radius centered at the reactor, d.

The low population zone outer boundary is formed by a 400 meter (1312 ft) radius from the reactor center,

e. The population center distance for the GTRR is established as radius of 523 meters (1750 ft) from the reactor center.

5.0 ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS 5.1 ORGANIZATION a.

The organization for the management and oversight of decomrnissioning operations for the reactor shall be as indicated in Figere 5.1. The Director, Neely Nuclear Research Center (NNRC) shall have overall responsibility for direction and operation of the reactor facility, including safeguarding the general public and facility personnel frora radiation exposure and adhering to all requirements of the possession only license and Technical Specifications, b.

The Radiation Safety Oflicer shall advise the Director, Nuclear Research Center, in matters pertain *mg to radiological safety. IWshe has access to the Vice-Provost, 1 Research and Graduate Studies and/or the President of the Institute as needed.

5.2 TECilNICAL AND SAFETY REVIEW COMMITI'EE a.

The Technical and Safety Review Committee (The Committee) shall be established by the President of the Institute and shall be responsible for maintaining heahh and safety stan associated with the decommissioning of the reactor and associated facilities.

Page 9 of14 x

I Figure 5.1 - Georyja Tech Organistion.for Managentent of the GTRR j

)

President GeorpainstMeofTechnology I

l I Dean TechrscalandSafey ViceProvostforResearch CollegeofEngineering ReviewConynittee andDeanofGraduateSWes l ii '

L i':

i Director  !! Rada50nSafetyOf5cer

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fleehtWearResearchCenter t

i b.

The Committee shall be composed of four or more senior technical personnel who collectively provide experience in reactor operations, radiochemistry, radinlogical safety, radiation protection, and mechanical and electrical systems.

c. The Committee shall meet semiannually or as circumstances warrant. Written records of the proceedings, including any recommendations or occurrences, shall be distributed to all committee members and the President's Oflice, c.

The quorum shall consist of not less than a majority of the Committee membership and shall include the chairman or his designated al ternate,

d. The Technical and Safety Review Committee shall:

(1) Review and approve determinations that proposed changes in equipment, systems, tests, or procedures do not involve an unreviewed safety question pursuant to 10 CFR 50.59(a).

(2) Review reponable occurrences.

Page 10 of 14

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(3) Review and approve proposed procedures and proposed changes involvmg i i decommissioning activities.' Minor modifications to procedures which do 3

not change the original intent of the procedures may be approved by the i

- Director of the NNRC on a temporary basis. The Committee shah consider '
for approval such minor modifications at its next scheduled meeting.

}4) Review and approve proposed changes to the Technical Specifications and

[ license excluding organizational structure. The responsibility and authority j for organizational structure resides with the President of the Institute.

(5) Review and approve proposed changes to the facility made pursuant to 10 .

l CFR 50.59(a).

(6) Review violations of the Technical Specifications, license or internal ,

j procedures or instructions having safety significance.

I (7) Review decommissioning or surveillance abnormalities having safety 3

significance.

1 3 (8) Review audit reports.

i (9) Audit decommissioning and surveillance records for compliance with j internal rules, procedures,-and regulations and with licensed provisions including Technical Specifications at least once per calendar year (interval j between audits not to exceed 15 months),

i p (10) Audit the results of action taken to correct those deficiencies that may 4

occur in the reactor facility equipment, systems, structures or methods of operation that affect safety,-at least once per calendar year. (interval between audP not to exceed 15 months).

-5.3 PROCEDURES

a. The facility shall be decommissioned and activities performed in'accordance with approved written procedures. All decommissioning procedures and major changes thereto shall be reviewed and ~ approved by the Technical and Safety: Review Committee prior to being effective. Changes which do not alter the original intent of a procedure may be approved by the Director of the facility. Such changes shall be recorded and submitted periodically to the Technical and Safety Review Committee for routine review.

Page 11 of 14"

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b. Written procedures shall be provided and utilized for the following:

- (1) Normal operation of cll systems related to safety.

(2) Actions to be taken in response to alarms.

(3)- Emergency conditions involving potential or actual release of radioactivity.

(4) Radiation and radioactive contamination control.

(fi) Surveillance and testing procedures.

- (6) Physical security of the facility.

5.4 OPERATING RECORDS ,

n. In addition to the requirements of applicable regulations, and in no way_

substituting therefore, records of the following items shall be maintained for a period of at least five years or as long as the facility is licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) for possession of radioactive material:

(1) Normal facility operation and maintenance.

(2) Reportable occurrences ~

- (3) Tests, checks and measurements documenting compliance with surveillance i- requirements.

l j (4) Gaseous and liquid waste released to the emironment.

l i (5) OfDsite environmental monitoring surveys.

I (6) Facility radiation and contamination surveys.

(7)- Updated, corrected, and as-built facility drawings.

1 (8) Minutes of the Technical and Safety Review Committee meetings.

i (9) Records of radioactive shipments.

b. Records of radiation exposure for all personnel shall be kept indermitely or until L the USNRC authorizes their disposal.

Page 12 of 14 4

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1 5.5

' ACTION TO DE TAKEN IN TIIE EVENT OF A REPORTABLE OCCURRENCE In the event of a reportable _ occurrence, as dermed in these Technical Specifications, the following action shall be taken:

a. Ongoing activities shall cease until the occurrence has been resolved.
b. All reportable occurrences shall be promptly reponed to the Director of the Neely -

i Nuclear Research Center or designee.

c. All reportable occurrences shall be reported to the USNRC in accordance with apprcpiate regulations.
d. All reportable occurrences shall be reviewed by the Technical and Safety Review Committee.

5,6 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS In addition to the requirements of applicable regulations, and in no way substituting therefore, reports shall be made to the USNRC as follows:

a. Reportable Occurrence Report Notification shall be made within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> by telephone and fax to the Director, Oflice of Nuclear Reactor Regulation with a copy to the OfIice of the Regional Administrator, Region II followed by a written report within 10 days to the Director, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation with a copy to the Office of the Regional Administrator, Region II in the event of a reportable occurrence as defined in Section 1.0. The written report on these reportable occurrences, and to the extent possible, the preliminary telephone call and fax notification shall:

(1) describe, analyze and evaluate safety implications; (2) outline the measures taken to assure that the cause of the condition is determined; (3) indicate the corrective action (including any changes made to the procedures and to the quality assurance program) taken to prevent repetition of the occurrence and of similar occurrences involving similar components or systems; and (4) evaluate the safety implications of the incident in light of the cumulative experience obtained from the record of previous failures and malfunctions of similar systems and components.

Page 13 of 14

_. _ .~. _ ._

b, - Unusual Events A written report shall be forwarded within 30 days to the Director, Office of

-Nuclear -Reactor- Regulation, :with a copy to the Office of the Regional Administrator, Region.II, in the event of discovery of any unusual event, i.e.

substantial variance from performance specifications contained in the Technical Specifications.

End of Document Page 14 of14

._._.-.-....% = ..ii- .

Docket No. 50-160 Enclosure 2 l

Status Report t

' " - - - - - ' ' ' ^ ~

Docket No. 50-160 f.nclosure 2 - Status Report Georgia Tech Research Reactor Decommissioning Program A. General l The Georgia lastitute of Technology (Georgia Tech) has decided to permanently shutdown l its research reactor and officit.lly notified the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission of this decision on July 1,1997, in accordance with 10CFR50.82(b), Georgia Tech has started the process for license termination by structuring a decommissioning program that would achiew the license termination objective.

Georgia Tech has retained the services of NES, Inc. as of June 19,1997, to falfill the role of l decommissioning consultant for this project.

B. Decommissioning Program Organization Georgia Tech, as the licensee of the Research Reactor Facility, has total responsibility for the activities performed by its representatives and subcontractors. As such, Georgia Tech has elected to appoint a Technical and Safety Review Committee to set policy and proside oversight of Georgia Tech personnel and contractors involved with this decommissioning program. This particular committee intends to function in place of the Nuclear Safeguards Conunittec, which has a different charter as its main reason to exist. The newly appointed committee will only deal with activitics relevant to the decomnussioning and the surveillance program of the Georgia Tech Research Reactor.

The five members of the Technical and Safety Review Committee were appointed by the president of Georgia Tech on or about July 1,1997, from key departments of the Institute. The 1

Docket No. 50-160 Radiation Safety Officer for Georgia Tech is a member, as well as the current Director of the Research Reactor. De interim Dean of Engineering, and the Chair of the WoodrufTSchool of hicchanical Engineering, are members. The fifth member of the Conunittee represents Georgia Tech's Facilities hianagement and is the designated Project hianager for the decommissioning project. He Committee will ( btain additional internal support from the Emironmental IIcahh and Safety Group, and from the Communications Division /Extemal Afralrs department, ne support senices from external sources will be provided by specialized subcontractors. All specialized subcontractors will report to Georgi: Tech's Project hianager.

C, Current Status The Georgia Tech Research Reactor Facility is under the following shutdown condition:

All nuclear fuel has been removed from the facility as of February 19,1996; All heavy water has been drained from the reactor and is stored in the 2 D O holding tank; e All reactor systems are functional; Safeguards and security systems are in compliance with current Tech Specifications; Surveillance and monitoring activities continue in accordance with current Tech Specifications; Radiological controls and access controls are in compliance with current Tech Specifications.

2

1 Docket No. 50-160 D. Activities to Date and Planned Activities The following activities have been performed as ofJuly 31,1997:

Decision to cease the operations of Georgia Tech's Research Reactor, June 1997; e

NES, Inc. ; Pained as Decommissioning Consultant, June 19,1997; e

Notification to the NRC of Dr. R. A. Karam's retirement and of the appoimment of Dr.

Nolan Hertel as Director of the reactor facility, June 30,1997; Appointment of the Technical and Safety Review Committee by the President of Georgia Tech, June 30,1997; e

Notification to the NRC of the decision to permanently shutdown the reactor, July 1, 1997; e

Notification infonning the United f.tates Department of Energy, Office ofNuclear Energy, of the decision to cease reactor operations and to cancel the shipment of the low-enrichment fuel (copy '.ittached herewith), July 6,1997.

  • Project meeting whereby the Technical and Safety Review Committee and NES discussed the decommissioning program, upcoming activities, and most importantly, the review of 10CFR50.2,10CFR50.51(b),10CFR50.75, and 10CFR50.82(b), July 28, 1997; e Research Reactor stalTmeeting whereby the technical personnel from the reactor, representatives from the Technical and Safety Review Committee, and NES toured the 3

.1

Docket No. 50-160

]1 l reactor facility, discussed the decommissioning project phases, and most importantly, reviewed 10CFR50.51(b), July 29,1997.

The following activities are planned:

e i

Preparation of the Possession-Only-License (P-O-L) amendment request by Georgia Tech and NES, August 1997; e

Rev:ew and approval of the P O L request by the existing Nuclear Safeguards Conunittee, August 5,1997 (Minutes of the Nuclear Safeguards Committee Meeting of August 5,1997 are attached hereto)

Preparation and review of a Site Characterization Plan, August 19,1997; Performance of a radiological and hazardous characterization of the facility by NES during September 1997; Public information meetings with citizen community groups during August and September 1997.

Attachments:

1. Letter dated July 6,1997, to Mr. William Hartman from Dr. Nolan E. Hertel, one page
2. Minutes of the Nuclear Safeguards Committee Meeting of August 5,1997, two pages.

4

D:chet No. 50-160 Ilameofthe1996OlympicVbge Georgia: BIL9BQ Qml0@ "**% "ef"," "* * *"'*" *"

y @9Techot@:@gy ta "/.; a m .o m 2! .. m July 6,1997 Mr. William Hartman Office of Nuclear Energy NE-40 19901 Germantown Road Germantown, MD 20874-1290

Dear Mr. Hartman:

l This letter is to inform you that a request (dated July 1,1997) was made of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to change the operating license for the Georgia Tech Research Reactor to a Possession-Only license status. This is obviously the first step in decommissioning the research reactor facility. As a result, we do not intend to take possession of the low-enrichment fuel which DOE has manufactured for the reactor. We are most appreciative for DOE's support of the Neely Nuclear Research Center over the last thirty years.

Sincerely, A L /

7' G. .n

?y/ 8tv d . c'&bYf Nolan E. Hertel, Ph.D., P.E.

Director, Neely Nuclear Research Center NEH/ars cc: J.W. Ray -

J.N. Davidson/

l l

Docket No. 50-160 MINUTES OF THE NUCLEAR SAFEGUARDS COMMITTEE MEETING OF August'5,1997 Members Present: E.F. Cobb (Chair), R.A.Braga, S.M. Ghlaasiaan, L. Gucwa, B. Kahn, B. Livesay, J. O'Hara, T.G. Tomabene, and J. Vickery Others Present: R.D. Ice, N. Davidson, B. Statham, J. Strydom, D. Blaylock and P.Newby The Chair called the meeting to order at 1:05 PM.

1. The minutes of the May 22,1997 meeting were approved with minor corrections.

The revised version is available for inspection at the NNRC.

2. Dr. Davidson and Dr. Ice gave an update on the initial steps of the general plan to decommission the Georgia Tech Research Reactor. This included:
a. Revised Technical Specifications to Ooerating License No. R-97, Docket No.

50-160. This was discussed in detail by the NSC and approved with comments recorded by Dr. Ice. The revised version is available for inspection at the NNRC. The approved Technical Specifications are to be sent to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission as part of a request for a Georgia Tech Research Reactor possession only license.

The Technical Specifications call for a Technical Safety Committee to oversee the reactor decommissioning and all aspects of the NRC

" possession only license". After the issuance of a " possession only license" by the NRC, the Nuclear Safeguards Committee will either be reconstituted as the Radiation Safety Committee or be retired with a new Radiation Safety Committee appointed by the President. The new Radiation Safety Committee will oversee the use of radioactive materials on campus and all aspects of the existing Georgia Radioactive Materials License.

b. Procedures and Work Orders to be dropped and HP surveys to be rescheduled on a monthly vs. weekly basis due to permanent reactor shutdown. This information is contained in the July 25,1997 memo to Dr.

Hertel and Dr. Ice from Fritz Strydom and Peter Newby. The NSC approved this list.

3. The GTRC Response to the NSC audit of NNRC Operations for FV 1997 was presented to the NSC. There were no comments.

Docket No. 50-160 Page Two Minutes - August 5,1997-

4. Form A Approvals:

EJ, Project Title W.B. Carter Pulsed Magnetic Field Effects on Metals. Using Ge-68. ApprGyed.

Myrtle Turner E.P.A. Lead Inspector Course, Using Co 57.

Approved.

Jianhong Hu Measurement of Trace Gases in the Atmosphere using Atmospheric Pressure selected lon Chemical lonization Mass Spectrometry, Using Am 241. Approved.

( Yury Chernoff Prion -chaperone Interactions in Yeast, Using S 35 & P32. Approved.

W.S. Johnson Progressive Fallure in Composite Laminates, Using X Rays. Approved.

Lee Zacarlas Lead in Paint and Lead in Soll Analysis, Using Cd 109. Approved.

R.E. Braga Electron Capture Detectors (ECD) for Gas Chromatographic Analysis in Chemistry Instructional Laboratories, Using Ni 63.

Approved.

T.J. Dichristina Detection of Iron Reducing Bacteria in the Waters and Sediments of the Gulf of Maine, Using P 32. Approved.

)

Mike Rodgers Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer, Using Kr 85.

Approved.

5. A discussion was held on Procedures 9501/9502 with regards to the proposed ddetion of the NNRC Director's approval on applications for Principal investigator status. The NSC declined to vote on this matter, pending additional information on organizational changes and Individual responsibilities.

The meeting was adjourned at 3:00 p.m. No future meeting was scheduled.

Respectfully submitted, kN l}

$l James C. O'Hara /

Docket No. 50160 i

Enclosure 3 Technical and Safety Review Committee

Docket No. 50-160 Enclosure 3 Letters of Appointment and Curriculum Vitae ofthe Technical and Safety Review Committee Members Dr. J. Narl Davidson Chair of the Committec Interim Dean, College of Engineering Georgia lastitute ofTechnology Dr. Nolan E. liertel Member Associate Professor and Director Neely Nuclear Research Reactor Georgia Institute ofTechnology l

, Dr, Rodney D. Ice Member Principal Research Scientist and Mainger of Omcc of Radiation Safety -

Georgia Institute of Technology Dr. Ward O. Winer - Member Regents Professor and Chair George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute ofTechnology Mr. William A. Miller - Member Decommissioning Project Manager Omcc of Facilities Georgia Institute of Technology

Docket No. 50-160

  1. (*))GeorgiaDmretfiUnaBrs

' @ 'Techm)@0@g!)yl IN Co. . . . AE July 8,1997 Office of the l' resident Mr. Narl Davidson, Ph.D.

Acting Dean College of Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332-0306

Dear Nart:

Georgia Tech lus nude the decision to permanently cease the operation of our nuclear research reactor and intends to apply for a Possession-Only-License (P-O-1.) and immediately begin to prepare a Site l Characterization Plan and develop a Decommissioning Plan and cost estimate.

During this process,it will be necessary to have a Technical S fety Review Committee to provide technical and nunagement oversight of the decommissioning activities of the GTRR. Specifically, the Committee will:

l

+ Review and approve changes to existing GTRR Technical Specifications. Changes to the j technical specilications will be prepared by NES, h.c. in conjunction with GTRR's technical

! staff. This document will be submitted to the NRC.

+ Review and approval of a Radiological and llazardous Site Characterization Plan. This document will be prepared by NES, Inc.

+ Review and approval of the end use of the facility and end-point of the deconunissioning process. This activity will consist primarily of a Georgia Tech initiative and assisted by NES, Inc. This document will be the basis of the GTRR's Decommissioning Plan and cost estinnte.

+ Review and approval of the Decommissioning Plan of the Decommissioning Cost Estimate.

These documents will be submitted to the NRC.

+P.eview and approval of all convuunications with the NRC.

I hope that you will serve as a chair of this committee and I appreciate your personal support of this important project.

Sincerely, P

i Y

Wayne Clough President enclosures: Committec Membership Georgia institute of lechnology Atlanta, Georgia 30332 n325 U.S A.

nKwa 404 894 5051  ;

fax 404 8941277 l l

A llmi of ik linnmsty System of Gn.*gus An (qual f.im nium and t myloyment Onvrtu.nty Intsturum

Technical Safety Review Committee Citaintuut

+Dr. Narl Davidson Acting Dean College of Engineering

, 894-2982 Membersitill

+Dr. Nolan IIertel Associate Professor School of Mechanical Engineering 894-3717

+Dr. Rodney Ice Radiation Safety Officer Nuclear Research Center 894-3621

+Mr. Bill Ray Executive Associate Athletic Director Georgia Tech Athletic Association 894-9030 4Dr. Ward Winer Regents Professor and Chair School of Mechanical Engineering 894-3200

Docket No. 50-160 James Narl Davidson Office of the Dean of Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0360 (404)894 3350 PRESENT POSITION:

Interim Dean, College of Engineering EDUCATION:

Bachelor of Engineering Physics 1963 l Comell University M.S. In Nuclear Engineering 1964 University of Michigan Ph.D. In Nuclear Engineering 1969

- University of Michigan EMPLOYMENT:

Georgia Institute of Technology:

l I

1990 - Present Associate Dean, College of Engineering 1983 -1990 Associate Professor and Associate Director, Mechanical Engineering 1973-1983 Associate Professor, Nuclear Engineering 1977 -1985 Consultant, Tennessee Valley Authority, Power Operations Training Center 1977 -1980 Consultant, Oakridge National Laboratory, Fusion Division 1975 Visiting Scientist, Argonne National Laboratory, Fusion Division 1971 Visiting Scientist, Gulf Energy & Environmental Systems, Fusion Group 1970 -1973 Assistant Professor, Texas A&M University, Nuclear Engineering 1969 -1970 AEC Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Michigan PROFESSIONAL:

Member, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Member, Society of Sigma Xi Member, American Society for Engineering Education - Past Chairman Nuclear-Engineering Division l

3

s liQNORS AND AWARDS:

American Nuclear Society's Mark Mills Award - 1969 Student Engineering Council's Outstanding Teacher Award, Texas A&M University - 1973 Outstanding Teacher Award, Georgia Tech -1977 Engineer of the Year in Education Award, Atlanta Section, ASME - 1988 REPORTS AND PUBLICATIONS:

l 1, "A Study of Plasma Stability in Sheared Magnetic Fields," Nuclear Fusion,8,203 (1968) with T. Kammash.

2.
  • Drift Cyclotron Instabilities in Sheared Magnetic Fields," Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc.,14, 1078 (1969) with T. Kammash.
3. " Shear Stabilization of Drift Cyclotron Instabilities in Plasma," Trans. Amer. Nucl.

Sm.12,722 (1969).

4.
  • Shear Stabilization of Drift Cyclotron Instabilities in Plasma," Physics of Fluids,13, 721 (1970) with T. Kammash.
5. "The Equivalence of Two Approaches to Drift Waves in Sheared Fields to the Eikonal Method," Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc.. E, 1439 (1970) with T. Kammash.  !
6. "Eikonal Approach to Drift Waves in Sheared Fields," Physical Review A4,1260 (1971) with T. Kammash.
7.
  • Enhanced Diffusion Due to Small Nonaxisymmetry in Toroidal Plasma," Bull. Amer.

Phys. Soc.. M, 1297 (1971) with D.K. Bhadra.

8. "The Effect of Small Asymmetry in Plasma Diffusion in Toroidal Systems," Gulf General Atomic Report No. A10838 (1971)with D.K. Bhadra.
9. " Neutron and Gamma Heating Rates in Fusion Reactor Blankets," Technology of Controlled Thermonuclear Fusion Experiments and the Engineering Aspects of Fusion Reactors, USAEC Conf-721111,931 (1972) with R.T. Perry and W.H.

Kohler,

10. "The Induced Activity and Decay Power of the Structure of a Stainless Steel Fusion Reactor Blanket," Proceedings of the First Topical Meeting on the Technology of Controlled Nuclear Fusion, Vol.1 USAEC Conf-740402-P1 (1974) with D.W. Nigg.
11. " Fusion Power: Prospects and Impact," Proceedings of the National Electronics Conference,29,113 (1974).

I

12. "The Effect of Toroidal Field Ripple on Trapped Particle Transport in Tokamaks,"

Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc.,20,1240 (1975).

13.
  • Effects of Toroidal Field Ripple on Particle and Energy Transport in a Tokamak "

Nuclear Fusion,1Q,731 (1976).

l'

14.
  • Trapped Particle Drift Orbits in the Presence of Toridal Field Ripple in a Tokamak,"

Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc. 22,1179 (1977) with C.C. Chapin.

15. "The Electrostatic Sheath Potential for a Hot, Multispecies Plasma," Bull. Amer.

Phys. Soc. 22,1208 (1977) with A.T. Mense.

16. " Injection Scenarios in TNS," Trans. Amer. Nucl. Soc. 2Z,89 (1977) with J.A.

Rome and Y-K. M. Peng.

17. Energy Engineering Education for the 21 Century," Journal of the Power Division, Proc. ASCE,1Q4,35 (1978).
18. "The Consistency of Differential and Integral Thermonuclear Neutronics Data "

LASL Report, LA-7067-T (1978), with W.A. Reupke and D.W. Mulr.

19. " Burn Phase Control in Short Pulse D-T Buming Tokamak Reactors," Trans. Amer..

Nucl. Soc. 3Q,32 (1978), with W.M. Stacey, Jr.

20. 'Divertor Sheath Revisited," Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc.,23,896 (1978) with G.A.

Emmert and A,T. Mense.

21. "Magnetohydrodynamic Coolant Flows in Fusion Reactor Blankets," Annals of Nucl.

Energy,0,499 (1979), S. Khan.

22. " Energy Engineering Education for the Twenty First Century: A Viewpoint,"

Engineering Education (1979), with L.E. Weaver.

23. "The Collisionless Plasma Sheath Equation with Hot Volumetric Sources,"

Proceedings of the 1979 IEEE Inter. Conf. On Plasma Science, (1979), with R.M.

Weiland, G.A. Emmert, and A.T. Mense.

24. "The Electric Sheath and Pre-sheath in a Collisionless Finite lon Temperature Plasma," Trans. of the 1979 Sherwood Meeting, paper 2C80 (1979) with G.A.

Emmert, R.M. Weiland, and A.T. Mense.

25. "The Potential Drop Across the Electrostatic Sheath of a Divertor Collector," Trans, Am. Nucl. Soc. 32,75 (1979), with G.A. Emmert, R.M. Weiland, and A.T. Mense.
26. *The Use of Field Ripple for Burn Phase Control in Short-Pulse Tokamak Reactors,"

Georgia Tech Fusion Research Report GTFR-9 (June 1979), with W.M. Stacey, Jr.

27.
  • Desktop Calculators in the Nuclear Engineering Laboratory," Invited, Trans. Am.

Nuclear Soc.,33,108 (1979),

28. " Academic Involvement in Shift Technical Advisor Training," Trans. AID. Nuclear Society,35,40 (1980) with L.H. Sain.
29. "A Model for Ripple Transport in Tokamaks for Realistic Ripple Contours," Trans, Am. Nuclear Soc.,35,137 (1980) with A.W. Engel.
30. " Plasma Transport and impurity Behavior in the Edge and Divertor Regions of a Tokamak," Proc. 8"' inter. Conf. on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion.

Research, IAEA-CN-38/Y-3 (July,1980), with J.D, Callen, et al.

31. " Electronic Sheath and Presheath in a Collisionless,- Finite lon Temperature Plasma," Phys. Fluids,23,803 (1980), with G.A. Emmert, R.M. Wieland, and A.T.

Mense.

32. " Consistency of Neutron Cross-Section Data, Sn Calculations, and Measured Tritium Production for a 14 MeV Neut n 3 riven Sphere of Natural Lithium Deuterlde," Nuclear Science and Er rce_, '. 82,416 (1982), with W.A. Reupke and D.W. Mulr.
33. "An Analysis of the Plasma impurit) M. -N u Alkall-Metal Coatings for Fusion Reactor Applications," Journal of Nuc y erials,111,448, (1982), with A.B.

Dewald, A.R. Krauss, and D.M. Gruen.

" a

Docket No. 50-160 p,

f(*-) )GeorgiaDaweath w @[fTechmroiw&1 O'hc' "' 'h P"5' dent IN CONFIDENCE July 8,1997 Mr. Nolan liertel, Ph.D.

Associate Professor School of Mechanical lingineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332 0405

Dear Nolan:

Georgia Tech has nnde the decision to permanently cease the operation of our nuclear research reactor and intends to apply for a Possession-Only-License (P-O-L) and inunediately begin to prepare a Site Characteri7;ition Plari and develop a Deconunissioning Plan and cost estimate.

During this process, it will be necessary to have a Technical Safety Review Conunittee to provide technical and nuuugement oversight of the deconunissioning activities of the GTRR. Specifically, the Conunittee with

+ Review and approve changes to existing GTRR Technical Specifications. Changes to the technical specifications will be prepared by N!!S, Inc. in conjunction with GTRR's technical staff. This document will be submitted to the NRC.

+ Review and approval of a Radiological and llazardous Site Characterization Plan. This document will be prepared by NES, Inc.

+ Review and approval of the end-use of the facility and end-point of the decommissioning l

process. This activity will consist primarily of a Georgia Tech initiative and assisted by NES, Inc. This document will be the basis of the GTRR's Decommissioning Plan and cost estimate.

+ Review and approval of the Decommissioning Plan of the Decommissioning Cost Estimate.

These documents will be submitted to the NRC.

+ Review and approval of all communications with the NRC.

I hope that you will serve as a member of the Technical Safety Committee and I appreciate your personal support of this important project.

Sincerely, Wayne Clough President enclosures: Committee Membership Georgia institute of Technology Atlai.ta. Georgia 30132-0325 U S A.

lHONI 4N-894-50$l to 4n4-894 1277 A lbn? ef the ll.surxrsono .ptem of Gwps A

A n l_4ual I auw,,,, ,,,j g mp g oy,,,, ppyy,gu n,,, pug,qu,,0n

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Docket No. 50-160i NOLAN E. HERTEL Associate Professor Nuclear Engineering and llealth Physics Programs George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0405 0:(404)894 3717 Fax:(404)894-3733 II:(404)416-7246 Email: nolan.hertel@me.gatech.edu EDUCATIONAL IllSTORY Ph.D. Nuclear Engineering University ofIllinois at Urbana Champaign 1979 M.S. Nuclear Enginecting Texas A&M Universi*y B.S. 1975 Nuclear Engineering Texas A&M University 1973 Thesest M.S.

l Yast Neutron Spectra Produced by a 49-AfeVDeuteron-Beryllium Reaction and its Afodylcation by Selected Absorbers.

Ph.D.: High EnergvNeutron Transport through Tungsten andiron.

RELEVANT EXPERIENCE Ij.tig Orcanization y,un Associate Professor Georgia Institute of Technology 1/1993 Present Nuclear Engineering and Health Physics Program G. W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Chair, Health Physics and Radiological Engineering 1994 - 1996 Research Group Chair, Nuclear Engineering, Radiological Engineering and Health Physics Group 1996 - present Associate Professor The University of Texas - Austin 9/1985 - 12/1992 Nuclear Engineering Area Mechanical Engineering Department Assistant Professor The University of Texas . Austin 1/1979 - 8/1985 NuclearEngineering Area Mechanical Engineering Department Research Assistant University ofIllinois 6/1975 - 1/1979 Nuclear Engineering Department Research Assistant '

Texas A&M University 6/1974 - 5/1975 Nuclear Engineering Department Graduate Assistant Texas A&M University 5/1973 - 5/1974 College of Engineering CO-OP/ JETS Programs Consulttne Technical Education Research Center (Teaching Module Preparation) 1980 Scientific Measurement Systems, Inc. (Neutron Applications in Industry) 1982 Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority 1986 - 1987 (Review Technical Basis for the Texas Below Regulatory Concern Disposal Rule)

Revised 06/16/97

'~' s .

Nolan E. Hertel >

Allied Signal Inc., Engineered Materials Sector 1989 (Radiological Assessment of Contaminated Wood Pallet Burial)

Schaeffer Associates for Odetics Advanced imelligent Machines Division 1991 1993 (Dosimetry Algorithm Development)

Baker liughes incorporated, TN Technologies 1992 (Consultation on Doppler Flowmeter Usc)

University of New Mexico 1994 (Review of Radiation Transport Code Assessment)

B&W Nuclear Environmental Services Incorporated 1995 (Radiological Assessment for the Demolition of the 232-F Stack Destruction) at Savannah River Site)

IT Corporation (Review ofIlealth Risk Assessment) 1996 NAC International 1996 1997 (Skyshine Code Development, Benchmarking Shielding Analyses of Spent Fuel Dry Storage Containers Shielding Analyses)

Schaeffer Associates for CRC Research Institute (Japan) 1997 (First-Collision Code Development Plan)

HONORS AND AWARDS Tau Beta Pi Phi Eta Sigma Phi Kappa Phi s Moody Science Foundation Scholar 1969 1973 Texas A&M University Former Students Association Scholarship 1969 1973 Summa Cum Laude Graduate, Texas A&M University 1973 University ofIllinois Fellow 1976 1977 PHS Radiation Oncology Trainee

.1977' 1978 Best Paper Award, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, 1978 '

American Nuclear Society Summer Meeting University Research Institute / Faculty Research Assignment (Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories) 1987 1988 Northwest Organization of Colleges and Universities for 1987 - 1988 Science / Faculty Sabbatical Leave (Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories)

Best Paper Award, Topical Meeting of the American Nuclear Society 1992 Radiation Protection and Shielding Division:New Hori:ons in Radiation Protection and Shielding Best Paper Award,1996 Winter Meeting of the American Nuclear Society, 1996 Radiation Protection and Shielding Division PROFESSIONAL SOCIETY MEMBERSHIPS American Nuclear Society Atlanta Section of the American Nuclear Society Health Physics Society Atlanta Chapter of the Health Physics Society '

PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATION Texas State Board of Registration for Professional Engineers, Certificate No. 49365 6/1981 - 3/1994 Professional Engineer, State of Georgia, License No. 021261 6/1994 - present ARE AS OF INTEREST Neutron and Gamma-Ray Transport and Measurement Accelerator Applications Radiation Shielding fligh-Energy Neutron' Particle Interactions Health Physics Radiation Instrument Response and Spectra Unfolding Radiation Dosimetry and Phantoms Page 2

Nolan E, it:nel Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Radiological Assessment Health Risk Assessment Radiation Instrument Calibration RESE ARCII GRANTS Dureau of Engineering Research: New Faculty Research initiation Grant: Dewlopment of Afrasurement Capabilitiesforintegral Testing ofNuclear Data. September 1979 September 1980, $3,000.

The University of Texas Special Equipment Allocation to the Mechanical Engineering Department: Upgrade ofNE-213 Spectrometry System, November 1979 September 1980, $ 15,130.

National Science Foundation: Research initiation: High-Energy Neutron Transport Studies, CPE 8006674, May 1980 - October 1982, $39,975.

University Research lastitute' Constniction and Calibration of an Associated Particle System to Afonitor a DT Neutron Source, April 19P". - September 1982, $4,354.

Sun Oil Special Summer Research Grant: Inwstigation ofNuclear Datafor Well Logging. June 1982 - September 1982, $6,500.

l l

l Texas Atomic Energy Research Foundation: Neutron Afultiplication by Beryllium, June 1982 - September 1982,

$5,000, i

The University of Texas Special Equipment Allocation to the Mechanical Engineering Department: Nuclear Engineering Teaching Laboratory; Undergraduate Laboratory Stations, September 1982 September 1983,

$41,000.

The University of Texas Special Equipment Allocation to the Mechanical Engineering Department: Neutron Generator Upgrade. September 1982 -September 1983, $7,000.

The University of Texas Special Equipment Allocation to the Center for Fusion Engineering: Fusion Neutronics Equipment September 1982 September 1983, $20,000.

Texas Atomic Energy Research Foundation Development of Fusion Blanket Neutronics Program June 1983 -

September 1983,37,000.

Texas Atomic Energy Research Foundation: Calibration of Neutron Counting Equipment for Beryllium Afultiplication Experiment, September 1983 - January 1985, $9,044.

Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: An Evaluation of Afethods of Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal. September 1984 - June 1985,59,736.

The University of Texas Special Equipment Allocation to the Mechanical Engineering Department: September 1984

- September 1985, $6,850.

IBM PROJECT QUEST: Implementation ofBonner Sphere Unfolding Codes on an IBAf PC, January 1985 - April 1986, $6,300.

National Science Foundation: Neutron Afultiplication by Beryllium, January 1985 - December 1987, $ 139,557.

University of Rochester Strong Memorial Hospital (PHS Consortium): Energy Spectral Afeasurements of Clinical Fast Neutron Beams: NE-213 Afeasurements, May 1985 May 1986, $ 13,720.

Grove Engineering: Aficrocomputer Shielding and Radiation Software Package. December 1986, $2000.

Page 3

Noloa E. Ilertel Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: BRC Radwaste Stream Computer Afodeling. June 1987 -

August 1987, $9,745.

Texas Advanced Technology Program: Nuclear Technology Study ofthe Fusion Ignition ExperimentIGNITEX, June 1988 May 1990, Co-P!/PD with Dr. G.A. Itallock and Dr. R. Carrera, $344,110.

Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: Performance Assessment and Afonitoring of the Ambient Radiation Levelsfor a Prospective Low Level Radioactive Il'aste Disposa! Site, June 1, l988 August 3i, I989, Co-PUPD with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau, $194,035.

Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: Performance Assessment and Afonitoring of the Ambient Radiation Levelsfor a Prospective Low-Level Radioactive ll'aste Disposal Site. September t,1989 August 31, 1990, Co-Pl/PD with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau, $ 121, 539.

Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: Performa.1ce Assessment and Afonitoring of the Ambient Radiation Leveh for a Prospective Low-Level Radioactive ll'aste Disposa! Site. September 1,1990 - August 31, 1991. Co-P!/PD with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau, $80,464

=

Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: Performance Assessment and Afonitoring ofthe Ambient Radiation Levelsfor a Prospectin Low-Level Raawactive ll'aste Disposal Site. September 1,1991 - August 31, 1992, Co-Pl/PD with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau, $ 124,766.

l University of Texas IIcalth Science Center at San Antonio: PET Cyclotron Vault Neutron Shield Analysis, April 1, 1992 - August 31,1992, $5,114.

l Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Authority: Performance Assessment and Afonitoring ofthe Ambient Radiation Levelsfor a Prospective Low-Level Radioactive ll'aste Disposal Stre. September 1,1992 August 31, 1993, Co-Pl/PD with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau, $ 107,216.

ERDAlWestinghouse Savannah River Company- Consolidated incineration Facility Heahh Risk Assessment, February 22,1994 - September 30,1995, $278,618.

ERDAlWestinghouse Savannah River Company: Benchmarking the LAHET Elastic Scattering Afodelfor APT Design Applications, July 12,1996 November 30,1996, $30,674.

" Benchmarking of the LAHET Code System and CINDER 90 for APT Applications", Accelerator Production of Tritium Southeast Consortium, start July 1, 1997,365,000.

Pendine

" Creation of a Set of Denchmark Experiments to Validate the LAHET Code System", Accelerator Production of Tritium Southeast Consortium, $65,000. Start July 1,1997. With Farzad Rahnema.

Centers for Disease Control: Community Education and Training to Address Environmental Health Research Near Department ofEnergy Nuclear li'eapons Facilities, l year, $ i 79,000.

DOE IIcalth Physics Faculty Research Award Program, Effective Dose Equivalent Personal Dosimeter Development, I year, $49,859.

Concent Papers in Review

" Personal and Area Dosimetry for the APT", Accelerator Production of Tritium Southeast Consortium, $99,970, FY 97/98. With S.-II. Fong and C.-K. Wang.

" Radiological llazard Analysis of the Acceleration Production of Tritium Facility", Accelerator Production of Tritium Southeast Consortium, $ 128,972, FY 98. With S.-li. Fong and M. T. Ryan.

rm4 {

J

hl:a C. liertel In collaboration with Dr. Don Burge (WSRC) " Characterization of Neutron and Gamma Radiation Generated by Pu in Vitrified and Ceramic Waste Forms", DOE Plutonium Focus Area, FY 98, $85,000.

GRADUATE DEGREE SUPERVISION University of Texas at Austin Yukitaka Kunimoto: ll'aste Stream Toxicities in Thorium Fuel Cyclesfor Pressurt:ed IVater Reactors, M.S. Thesis.

May 1980.

Steven J. Ganthner: The Efects ofinitial Enrichment in the Accelerator Breeding of Nuclear Reactor Fuel, M.S.

Thesis, August 1980.

William E. Murphie: hicasuredNeutron and Gamma-Ray Spectra in a Tissue-Equivalent LiquidIrradiated with 14 AleV Neutrons, M.S. Thesis, December 1980.

Regina M. Laucius: Calculation of the Diferential Eficiencies of Organie Scintillators to Neutrons Above 10 AleV, M.S. Thesis, May 1983.

Yukitaka Kunimoto: A Core inwntory Afodelfor Fuel Trajectory Analysis in Fusion-Fission Symbiotic Systems, Ph.D. Dissertation, August 1983.

Richard D. Savage: Error Analysis For a Hydrogen Filled Benjamin Counter, M.S. Thesis, December 1984.

Noreen D. Poor: A Comparison of Low-Level Radioactive IVaste Storage and Disposal Techniques, M.S. Thesis, August 1985.

Richard S. Ilartley: Neutron Afultiplication by Beryllium. Ph.D. Dissertation, December 1987.

Maureen A. McGraw: Exposure Assessmentfor Disposal of Low Level Radioactive Soil. M.S, Thesis, December 1989 (Civil Engineering Department, Co-Advisor with Dr. R. J. Charbeneau).

Christine. G. Pollard: Analysis of the Biotic Pathwaysfor a Texas Low-Level Radioactive IVaste Disposal Facility, M.S. Thesis, August 1990 (Biological Sciences, Co-Advisor with Dr. C. McMillan).

Edward Takesuye: Photon Dose Equivalents in Phantoms, M.S. Thesis, May 1991.

George A. Miller, Jr.: Gadolinium Neutron Capture Therapy, Ph.D. Dissertation (Biomedical Engineering), May 1992.

Bassel K. Nabelssi: Calculations ofDose Equivalent Quantitiesfor High-Energy Neutrons Using Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Phantoms, Ph.D. Dissertation, May 1993.

Arnold Preece: Use of the GEN!! Computer Codefor Dosimetric Pathway Analysis of a Low-Level Radioactive IVaste Disposal Facilio. M. S. Thesis, May 1993.

Hector R. Vega-Carrillo: Characteri:ation of the Neutron Field in the Vicinity of PET Cyclotrons, Ph.D.

Dissertation, May 1995. Co-advisor with Dr. B. W. Wehring.

Georcia Institute of Technolocy Timothy H. Fox: Computer Treatment Planning System and Optim!:ation of Dose Distributions for a Patient Rotator Used in Stereotatic Radiosurgery, Ph.D. Thesis, March 1994. Co-Advisor with Dr. Kimberly J, Kearfott.

I1. Michelle Coward: Health Risk Assessment ofRadioactive Emissionsfrom the Consolidatedincineration Facility at the Savannah River Site, M.S. Thesis, March 1995.

Pne5

Noln E. liertel Edward A. lioffman: Low Activation Tokamak Reactors, M.S. Thesis, September 1995. Co-advisor with Dr. W. M.

Stacey, Jr, John L. Lobdell: Dose Rate and Spectral Photon hieasurements Around a large BWR Using a nssue-Equivalent Plastic Scintillation, Ph.D. Thesis, December 1995.

Karen L. Jones: A Biokinetic Afodelfor Cs 137 in the Fetus, Ph.D. Thesis, December 1995. Co-advisor with Dr.

Rodney D. Ice.

Frederic J. Mis: Developrr.ent ofan Imaging Camerafor Non-Destructin Examination, Ph.D. Thesis, March !996.

Ken Veinot: Afultisphere Neutron Spectra Afeasurements Near a High Energy Afedical Accelerator, MS Thesis, September 1996.

Jeremy Sweezy: A Afultisphere Neutron Spectrometer Afeasurement of the Georgia Tech Research Reactor Biomedical Facility, MS Thesis, September 1996. Co-Advisor with Dr. P.atib Karam.

1 Mary E. Napolitano: blammographic X ray Unit Peak Kilowltage and Spectral Quality Determination Using Film Densitametry, Ph.D. Thesis, June,1997, Co-advisor with Dr. Jon 11. Trueblood (Medical College of Georgia).

In Procress:

Luke 1. McCormick: Comparison of Gamma Dosefrom Discretely and Homogeneously Contaminated Soils, M.S.

Thesis (anticipated September 1997).

Tanya Palmatect Oxenberg: The Efectiveness of Catch Boxes in Testing Depleted Uranium Projectiles to hiinimi:e the Impact to the Environment, M.S. Thesis (anticipated September 1997).

Wayne Simpkins: The influence of Adipose Tissue on Neutron Dose Equivalent, Ph.D. Thesis Proposal in Preparation.

PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES American Nuclear Society Member: Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for Student Travel Support, Radiation Protection 1985 1986 and Shiciding Division, American Nuclear Society.

Member: Program Committee, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division of the American 1985 1987 Nuclear Society,1987 Topical Meeting on Theory and Practices in Radiation Protection and Shielding.

Member:

Program Committee, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, Americqn 1985 Present Nuclear Society.

Paper Reviewer: Lithium Blanket Program at the LOTUS Neutron Source Facility, Nuclear June 1986 Technology Experiments and Facilities, and Fusion Nucleonics Sessions, Seventh Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, American Nuclear Society, Reno, NV.

Session Organizer / Chairman: External Dosimetry, Phantoms, and Dose Equivalence, 1988 Radiation Pro:cetion and Shielding Division, Winter American Nuclear Society / European Nuclear Society Meeting, Washington, DC.

Member: Executive Committee, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American 1988 - 1991 Nuclear Society.

Judge: Best Paper, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division,1988 Winter American 1988 Nuclear Society / European Nuclear Society Meeting, Washington, D.C.

Pueb

Nol:a C. liertel Session Chairman: De Afinimis and Below Regulatory Concern, Radiation Protection and 1989 Shielding Division, Winter American Nuclear Society Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Session Chairman: Radiological Assessments for Decontamination. Decommissioning, and 1990 Disposal. Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, Winter American Nuclear Society.

Washington, D. C.

Session Organizer /Chaitman: Moderating Neutron Detectors, Radiation Protection and 1991 Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society, Winter American Nuclear Society Meeting, San Francisco, CA (organized three sessions, chaired one).

Judge: Best Paper, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division,1991 Winter American 1991 Nuclear Society Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Member: Program Committee,1992 Topical Meeting - New Horizons in Radiation 1990 - 1992 Protection and Shielding, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society, Pasco, WA, April 26 May 1.

Member: Ad Hoc licalth Physics Society Liaison Committee, Radiation Protection and 1991 - 1996 Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society.

Session Chairman: Radiation Sources and Dosimetry,1992 Topical Meeting - New llorizons 1992 in Radiation Protection and Shielding, P.adiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society, Pasco, WA, April 26 May 1.

Technical Program Chairman: Eighth International Conference on Radiation Shielding 1994 (Sponsored by the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society),

Arlington,TX, April 24 27, Judge: Best Paper Award, Ra6ation Protection and Shielding Division, Winter Meeting, 1992 Chicago,IL Vice Chair, Radiation P,otection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society. 1994 - 1995 Judge, Best Paper Award, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear' 1994 Society, Winter Meeting, Washington, D.C.

Session Organizer (2 Sessions)/ Chair (1 Session), Photon and Electron Transport Afethods 1995 and Applications I and II, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society, Winter Meeting, San Francisco, CA, Chair, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society. 1995 - 1996 Judge, Best Paper Award, Radiation Protection and Shielcag Division, American Nuclear 1995 Socivy, Winter Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Member, Everitt P. Blizard Scholarship Committee, Radiation Protection and Shielding 1995 1997 Division, American Nuclear Society.

Session Chairman, Computational Methods for Medical Applications,1996 Topical Meeting, 1994 1996 Achievements and Applications in Radiation Protection and Shielding, Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, American Nuclear Society, North Falmouth, MA, April 2125,1996.

Chair, Nominating Committee, Radiation Protection and Shiciding Division 1996 Member, Program Committee, Accelerator Applications Technical Group, American Nuclear 1996 - present Society Page 7

hWu r, llerte American Nuticar SoclelyIContinued)

Member, Technical Program Committee, 1998 American Nuclear Soug, Radiation 1996 . l998 Proicction and Shielding Division Topical Meeting Technologies for the New Century, j Nashville,TN, April 12 23,1998.

AlhmtalecALScrJica Vice Chair, Atlanta Local Section, American Nuclear Soci;ty.

1995 1996 Chair, Atlanta Local Section American Nuclear Society 1997 1998 1

Iltalth Physles3 },dtir Member: National Standards Committee, llealth Physics Society, 1989 1995 Paper Reviewer: #calth Physics Journal.

1990 1993,1995 Member Academic Program Coinmittee, liealth Physics Society.

1996 1999 LecaLChavicx Member: Publicatiom Committee, South Texas Chapter ofIlealth Physics Society. 1986 1989 Vice President sta Chapter of the llealth Physics Society, 1995 1996 President, Atlant6 upter of the litalth Physics Society 1996 1997 Department ofI:ncrev invited Participant: 11' Department of Energy Workshop on Personnel Neutron Dosimetry, 1991 Las Vegas, NV, June 4 7.

Proposal Reviewer: Applied llealth Physics Progrum, Department of Energy. Ell . 41. 1992 DOE Program Reviewer: EITective Dose Equivalent Doslmeter System Tests, Applied llcalth 1993 Physics Research Program,llattelle Pacific Northwest National Laboratories.

Proposal Reviewer: DOE Environmental Restorntion and Waste Management Junior Faculty 1993 Award Program.

e Panel Moderator and Reviewer: llealth Sciences Merit Review Panel, Department of Energy % 1997 Environmental Management Science Program Proposal Review.

01hfI Reviewer: National Science Foundation.

1982,1985 Member: Local Program Committee, IEEE 11* Symposium on Fusion Engineering, Austin, 1985 TX, November 18 22.

Co-Chairman: Poster Session: Engmcering ProNems of Future Fusion Reactors; 1985 Esperimental and Diagnostics Srstems Design, IEEE 11' Symposium on Fusion Engineering, Austin, TX, Novenl>cr 18 22.

Page 8

- - - - ~

e < .

han K Hmel QthtL.(Coatlawed)

Expert Witness: Texas Senate Committee on NORM and NARM Waste llearing, San 1989 Antonio, TX, October $.

I Paper Reviewer, Medical Physics Journal.

l993. l996 Roster, International Atomic Energy Agency's Experts Program. 1994. present Battelle Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Afullate Staff Scientist.

1994. present Paper Reviewer, Nuclear Instruments and Methods Journal 1995 Visiting Scientist, Los Alamos National Laboratory l 1996 1998 1EACli1NQ Shot 1 Cournest liasic Radiological llealth Course: Texas Department ofilcalth, Dureau of Radiation Control,1981, Techniques in Nuclear Radiation Shield Analysis (UIT): June 1987, October 1988, September 1989, May 1990, July 1992, July 1993. (Organizer)

BRC Radwaste Disposal (1}clow Regulatory Concern): February 1988, November 1988, October 1989 (Organizer)

Geornia institute of Technolouv Lecture 3.7, Treatment of Oaseous Waste, Intemational Atomic Energy Agency: Interregional Training Course on ,

Management of Rsdioactive Waste from Nuclear Power Plants, Argonne National Labo.atory, August 1993.

Basic Ilealth Physics Course, Westinghouse Savannah River Company, March. April,1994.

THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN Underaraduate Courses:

ME 319 Mechanical Engineering Computations ME 337C Introduction to Nuclear Power Systems <

ME 337D - Radiation and Radiation Protection ME 339 Ilent Transfer and Rate Processes ME 361E Nuclear Reactor Engineering ME 361F Nuclear Engineerbg: Introductory Laboratory e ME 445 Fluid Mechanics ME 177K,377K Projects in Mechanical Engineering ME 379M Introduction tollcalth Physics faraduate Courses:

ME 380M Research ME 388Q,1 Nuclear Reactor Theory i ME 388Q.2 ' Nuclear Reactor Theory Il ME 388Q.3 - Analytical and Numerical Techniques in Reactor Engineering ME 388Q.4 Neutron and Nuclear Physics

' ME 388R.! ' Nuclear Radiation Shielding ME 389R.1 Nuclear Engineering Laboratory '

ME 397.1 Projects ME 397K Nuclear Engineering Graduate Seminar rese e ,

m

NolCO T Ilertel ME 397.26 Nuclear Engineering Ilealth Physics ME 397.9 Nuclear fuel Cycles ME 698A Thesis ME69811 Thesis 11101,69811 Thesis (lliological Sciences Graduate Program)

Mi /99W Dissertation Research BME999R Dissertation Research (Biomedical Engineering Program)

Tile GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECIINOLOGV Undeturaduate Courses NE I100 Energy and Engineers in Society NE 4803 Special Topics: Radioactivity in S Environment

!!P 4412 Principles ofIlealth Physics ME 2016 Computer Applications Graduate Courses

!!P 6405 llealth Physics Practice

!!P 6641 Environmental Surveillance and Waste Disposal NE 6126 Monte Carlo Methods in Nuclear Engineering NE 6132 Nuclear Fuel Management NE 6261 Radiation Shielding Design NE/llP 6753 Advanced Nuclear / Radiological Engineering Design NF/ IIP 6751 Advanced Radiation Detection

!!P 8113 SpecialTopics: Radiological Assessment PUlli,1 CATIONS

1. " Fast Neutron Spectra for the TAMVEC 50 MeV d+ Be Neutron Treatment 11eam"(abstract), Afed. Phys. 2, 152 (19*/5). With V. A. Otte, J.11. Smathers, A. R. Smith and P. R. Almond.
2. " Thick Target Yields from D+ Be Reactions at E d=16,30 and 40 MeV", Symposium on Neutron Cross Sections 10-40 h/el', ilNL NCS 50681, Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, May 1977. With R. O. Graves, J.
11. Smathers, V. A. Otte, P. R. Almond and W. Grant.
3. *Photoneutron and Cf.252 Neutron Dose Comparisons for Radiotherapy Shielding", Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc, 23, 620 (1978). With B. W. Wehring.
4. " Comparison of VITAMIN C Master Library Reaction Cross Sections for Iron with Multigroup Cross Sections Generated by the V1M Monte Carlo Code *, Proceedings of the RSICSeminar It'orkshop on Afultigroup Nuclear Cross Section Preparation and Data Library Afanipulation Techniques. Masch 1416,1978. Oak Ridge, Tennessee ORNL RSIC-/l. With B. W. Wehring and R.11, Johnson, i
5.
  • Effectiveness of Tungsten and Lead in Attenuation of Photoneutrons" (abstract), li'orld Federation in Nuclear hiedicine and biology Second international Congress, September 17 21, 1978, Washington, DC. With R.

Mertogul and B. W. Wehring.

6. " Integral Tests of ENDF/ B.IV liigh Energy Neutron Cross Section Data for Tungsten". Trans. Am. Nuc. Soc.,

H,631 (1979). With B. W. Wehring and J. J. Doming.

7. "TLD Measurements in an Iron Sphere Containing a DT Source" Trans. Am. Nuc. Sae.. H,632 (1979). With R.11. Johnson, K. R. Koch and B. W. Wehring.
8. " Benchmark Shielding Problems Obtained from Integral Tests of Neutron Cross Seedons" Trans. Am. Nuc.

Soc., H,666 (1979). With B. W. Wehring, J. J. Doming, D. T. Ingersoll and R.11. Johnson, Paae 10 t

's Noln F. liertel

9.
  • Measurements and Analyses of Neutron Transpo1 Through Iron", Proceedings ofthe /nternational Coriference on Nuc/ car Cross Sect /onsfor Technology, Knoxville, Tennessee, n >79, Nils Special Publication 594, pp. 563 567. With R.11. Jobwn, J. J. LYrning and !!. W. Wehring.
10. " Absolute Monitot .t ~f DD and DT Neutron Fluences Using the Associated Particle Technique", Nucl. Instr.

Afrih.,122,501 (1989. With II. W. Wehring.

i

11. *0amma Ray Spectra Measured in Tissue Equivalent Medium Irradiated with Neutron Radiotherapy Sources",

l Trans. Am. Nue. Soc.,,457 (1980), With J.11. Smathers and R. O. Graves. 1

12. *In Phantom Photon Spectra Measurements for Iligh Energy Neutron Therapy Sources", Proceedings: Fourth
              &mposium on Neutron Dosimetry, June I 5.1981, Neuberberg/Munchen, Federal Republic of Germany, EUR 7448en. With J.11. Smathers and R. O. Gravet.

13,

  • Measurements of Neutron and Gamma Ray Spectra in a Phantom Irraddied with 14 McV Neutrons"(abstract),

26th Annual Meeting of the IIcalth Physics Society, Louisville, Kentucky, #calth Physics. H,887 (1981). With W. E. Murphie and R. J, Calhoun.

14. "A Core inventory Model for Fuel Trajectory Analysis in Fusion Fission Symbiotic Systems", Trans. Am. Nuc.

Soc., M.178 (19i. f). With Y. Kunimoto and J. W. Davidson.

15. " Calculation of the DilTerential Efficiencies of Organic Scintillators to Neutrons Above 10 MeV", Trans. Am.

Nuc. Soc., D,625 (1982). With R. M. Lauclus and J. W. Davidson.

16. The Use of Neutron and Gamma Ray NE 213 Spectral Measurements and Calculations to Obtain Dosimetric Information for DT Neutrons". Aled. Phys.,10,66 (1983). With W. E. Murphie.
17. "llonner 11all Detection Responses for Neutrons from Thermal Energies to 17.3 MeV"(abstract), IIcalth Physics Society Annual Meeting, llaltimore, Maryland, Health Physics, g, 192(1983). With J. W Davidson.

I

18. "NE 213 Response Matrix for Neutron Spectr9 metry Up to 50-MeV"(abstract), llealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, llaltimore, Maryland, #calth Physics, M, 192(1983). With J. W. Davidson and R. M. Laucius,
19. "An NE 213 Response Matrix to 50 McV", Trans. Am. Nuc. Soc., M,607 (1983). With J. W. Davidson and R.

M. Laucius.

20. "An Equal Probability Neutron Detectien System Using Ilonner Spheres", Trans. Am. Nuc. Soc., M,609 (1983).

With J. W. Davidson.

21. "The Effect of Cadmium Covers on Bonner Sphere Responses". (abstract) Proceedings of the Personnel Radiation Dosime.'ry Symposium, Knoxville, Tennessee, October 1984. With J. W. Davidson.
22. "The Response of Ilonner Spheres from Thermal Energies to 17.3 McV", Nucl. Instr. A[eth.. A23tB,509 (1985).

With J. W. Davidson.

23. "A Comparison of Low Level Radioactive Waste Management Altematives" Proccedings of the Waste Afanagement '83 Con /crcnce Tucson, Arizona,(1985). With N. D. Poor.
24. "A Comparison of Low-Level Radioactive Waste Storage and Disposal Alternatives" (abstract), llealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois,(1985). With N. D. Poor.
25. " Transmission of Fast Neutrons through r n Iron Sphere", Fusion Tech. 2, .bl5 (1986). With R. IL Johnson, J. J.

Doming and 11. W. Wehring.

26. " Calibration ofIlonner Spheres at The University of Texas"(abstract), llealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,#calth Physics.10 Suppl. I,522 (1986). With A. D. Gaines.

I ngn j

i Nolme C. llertel

27. "llow to Evaluate a Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Tecimology",(abstract), llealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, #calth Physics E, Suppl. I,568 (1986). With N. D. Poor.
28. " Dosimetry in the Vicinity of TEXT", Proceedings of the 20th Midyear Symposium of the llealth Physics Society, #calth Physics ofRadiation Ocarraring A(achines, Reno, February 1987, CONF 8602106 With li. W.

Dryant, T. L.13auer and J. W. Jagger.

29. " Neutron Measurements in the Vielnity of Medical Electron Accelerators", Proceedings of the 20th Midyear Symposium of the llealth Physica Society, #calth Thysics ofRadiation Generating A(ach/ncs, Reno, February 1987 CONF 8602106. With R. S. Ilartley, T. L. Ilauer, J. L. Ilotton and V. A. Otte.
30.
  • Neutron Multiplication in Beryllium" Trans. Am. Nuc. Soc., S, 126(1987). With R. S. Ilartley,
31. " Determining Calibration Factors for Bonner Spheres" Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., E 220 (1987). With R. S.

llartley and A.D.Gaines.

32. " Transportation Worker Expcsure from the Transport of DRC Radwaste", Proceedings of the li'aste Management '88 Sympostwrt Tucson, February 28 March 3,1988. With C. G. Pollard and D. A. Gantner.
33. " Calculations of Dosimetric Quantities for Cf 252 Neutron Sources", (abstract),1988 Ilealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, #calth Physics, 2, S46 (1988). With J. C. Mcdonald.
34.
  • Measured and Calculated Neutron Leakage Multiplication for Beryllium Shells". Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc.,3, 123 (1988). With R. S. Ilartley and J. W. Davidson.
35. " Analysis of the Texas Beryllium Neutron Leakage Multiplication Experiments", (abstract) Eighth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, Salt Lake City, Utah, October 913,1988. With J. W. Davidson and R. S. Ilartley.
36. " Dose Equivalent and Phantoms in Conventional Calibration Practice. Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., E 219 (1988).

With J. C. Mcdonald. 37

  • Neutron Multiplication in Deryllium", Fusion Engr. Des., 10, 133 (1989). With R. S. llattley and J. W.

Davidson.

38. " Nuclear Radiation Analysis in the IGNITEX Ignition Experiment". Fusion Teck, E 459 (1989). With T.

Parish and R. Carrera.

39. " Ignition Experiment in a Single Turn-Coil Tokamak", Fusion Teck E 402 (1989). With R. Carrera, M.

Driga, J.11. Outly, J. Ilopf, K.T. lisich, E. Montalvo, C. Ordonez, T. Parish, M. N. Rosenbluth, W. A. Walls, W. F. Weldon, M. Werst and 11. II. Woodson.

40. "lONITEX Experiment", (abstract) 16th IEEE International Cortference on Plasma Science Buffalo, New York, May,1989, IEEE 89-Cll 2760 7, 58 (1989). With R. Carrera, M. Barrington, R. Dickenon, W. D. Booth, Y.

Chen, J. Dong, M. Driga, S. Eways, G. Fu, J. Gully, 0, llallock, J. liciton, L. Ilively, J. Ilowell, K, lisich, J. Ling, G. Miller, E. Montalvo, C. Ordonez, D. Palmrose, T. Parish, M. Rosenbluth, S. Tamor D. Tesar, J. Van Dam, P. Varghese, A. Walls, W. Weldon, M. Werst and 11. Woodson. 41, " Nuclear Radiation Analysis of the IGNITEX Experiment", (abstract) 16th IEEE International Con /crence on Plasma Science,13uffalo, New York, May,1989, IEEE 89-Cll 2760-7, 59 (1989). With D. Palmrose, T. Parish, R. Carrera and G. Miller.

42. " Environmental Monitoring at the Potential Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Site in Texas", (abstract),

1989 Ilealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Albuquerque, New Mexico, #calth Physics. E Suppl.1, S68 (1989). With C. G. Pollard and J. Maldonado. Page 12

43. "New Dose Equivalent Quantities: Possible Directions for Neutron Dosimetty",1989 Ilealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Albuquerque, New Mexico, /nvited Talk in Special Session on the Implementation of the ICRU 39 pose Equivalent Quantities.
44. "The impact of Dose Rates Due to Decay Photons on the Design of the IGNITEX Device" Pruerdings of the 13th International Symposium on Fusion Engineering. Knoxvihe, Tennessee,0ctober 2 6,1989. With D. E.

Palmrose, T, A. Parish and R. Canera. I

45. " Preliminary Analysis of Radiological llazards for the Fusion Ignition Experiment IGNITEX", Proceedings of the JJth International Symposium on Fusion Eng uering. Knoxville, Tennessee, October 2 6, l989. With T.

A. Parish, D. Shofolu, R. Carrera, R. Charbeneau, D. Klein and S. Fetter.

46. " Multidimensional Radiation Analysis for the Fusion Ignition Experiment IGNITEX", Proceedings of the /Jih internationalSymposium on Fusion Engineering. Knoxville Tennessee,0ctober 2 6, I989. With 0. A. Miller, R. Cancra and T. A. Parish.
47. " Calculations of Anisotropy Factors and Dose Equivalents for Unmoderated Cf 252 Sources" Radiation Protection Dosimetry, M,77 (1990). With J. C. Mcdonald.
48. " Performance Auessment of the Potential Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Site in Texas", Proceedings of the hie Afanagement 90 &mposium. Tucson, Arizona, February 25 March I,1990. With R. J.

Charbeneau, M.11ecker and C. G. Pollard.

49. " Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Site Performance Assessment", (abstract) 1990 llealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, Anaheim, Califomia, June 24 28,1990,IIcalth Physics,3 Suppl.1, S35 (1990). With R. J. Charbeneau, M, Becker and C, O. Pollard.
50.
  • Benchmarking Shield Calculations for 46-MeV (p,Be) Neutron Sources with 11ormer Sphere Measurements",

(abstract) 1990 llealth Physics Society Armual Meeting, Anaheim, California, June 24 28,1990, //calth Physics, 3 Suppl.1. S$3 (1990). With J. Smathers and L Meyers.

51. "Bonner Sphere Neutron Measurements of the Envirotunents Created by a 46-MeV (p Be) Neutron Therapy Facility", (abstract) 1990 licalth Physics Society Annual Meeting. Anaheim, California, June 24 28, 1990,
             //calth Physics 3 Suppl.1 S$3 (1990). With J. Smathers and L Meyers.
52. "Anessment of Stmetural Activation in the Operation of the Fusion Ignition Experiment IGNITEX",

(abstract)1990 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, IEEE-90-Cil (1990). With D. E. Palmrose. T, A. Parish and R. Cancra.

53. " Neutron Streaming Analysis in the Fusion Ignition Experiment IGNITEX",(abstract) 1990 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, IEEE 90-Cil(1990). With T. Parish, B. Shorolu, W. D.11ooth and R. Canera.
54. " Performance Assessment for Radwaste Disposal", Proceedings of the National Cort 4 ence on Environmental 7

Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers, Arlington, VA, July 9 II,1990, p. 65 72. With R. J. Charbeneau, C. O. Pollard and M. Becker.

55. " Texas' Petformance Assessment Work" Twelfth Annual DOE Low-Inel li'asse Afanagement Conference, Chicago,IL, August 28 29,1990. With R. J. Charbeneau and C. O. Pollard.
56. " Biotic Pathways for a Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility", Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., C,468 (1990). With C, G. Pollard, R. J. Charbeneau and M. Becker.
57. " Atmospheric Dispersion Doses for a Texas Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Site", Trans. Am. Nucl.

Soc., M,469 (1990). With B. Nabelssi. R. J. Charbeneau and C. O. Pollard.

58. "Modeling a Roll OIT Container Transportation Worker Dose Scenario for 11RC Radwaste". Trans. Am. Nucl.

Soc.. M,460 (1990s. With W. O. Lovely, J. R. Jupena and C. G. pollard. rage o a

{ hrsa l:. llertel 59 " Methods for the Calibration of Photon Personnel Dosemeters in Terms of the Ambient Dose Equivalent",

 ;                   Radiation Protection Dostmetry,2 I49 (l990). With J. C. Mcdonald.
60. " Evaluation of Radiation Streaming Effects in A Single Turn Ignition Tokamal", Fusion Tech., B 1938 (1991).

With Y. Watanabe, T. A. Parish, W. D. Dooth, R. Canera and B. Shofolu.

61. " Calculated Dosimetric Quantities for2 D 0-Moderated Cf 252 Sources", Radiation Protection Dostmetry. E 23 (1991). With J. C. Mcdonald.

l 62 " Methods for the Calibration of Neutron Personnel Dosemeters in Terms of the Ambient Dose Equivalent"' Radiation Protection Dostmetry, E 149(1991). With J. C. Mcdonald. 63,

  • Neutron Fluence to Dose Comersion Factors: .Which Ones?", Eleventh DOE Workshop on Personriel Neutron Dosimetry, June 3 7,1991. Las Vegas, NV, CONF 9106235 (PNL SA 21596).
64. " Performance Assessment of Normal Release Scenarios at a Potential Texas Low Level Radioactive Wast Disposal Site",(abstract),1991 Summer Meeting of the llealth Physics Society, Washington, D. C., July 2126, 1991.1/calth Physics, 60. Suppl. 2, S45 (1991). With C. G. Pollard and R. J. Charbeneau.
65. "Estirnating Skyshine Doses at the Boundaries of Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facilities Due to Partially Covered Wastes", (abstract),1991 Summer Meeting of the llealth Physics Society, Washington. D. C.,

July 21 26,1991.11ealth Physics,60. Suppl. 2 S46 (1991). With B. L.11 11, R. J. Charbencau and C. O. Pollard. i

66. "Zinalco and Zircatoy 4 Nuclear Characterization",J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem.,110, I (1991). With 11. R. Vega Carrillo, C. Rios Martinez, L. L. Quirino Torres and F. Iskander, a
67. " Application of Bonner Sphere Spectrometer in Californium.252 Spectrometry" Revista Mexicana de fisica.

E 659 (1991). With II. R. Vega Carrillo, C. R. Martinez and L. L. Quirino Torres. l 68. "Donner Sphere Measurements of a D20 Moderated 252 Cf Source", Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc., 64, 472 (1991).

  • With R. C. Woodard, II. R. Vega Carrillo and D. W. Wehring. ,
69. " Experience Using a Seven 11all Bonner Sphere System to Measure Neutrons in the Energy Range 144 McV",

l Proceedings of the New Horizons in Radiation Protection and Shielding Topical Meeting, American Nuclear 4 Society Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, Pasco, Washington, April 26 May 1,1992. With J. B. Smathers and L. T. Myers.

70.
  • Validation of Deryllium Neutron Multiplication Cross Sections for ENDF/B V", Proceedings of the New Horizons in Radiation Protection and Shiriding Topical Meeting, American Nuclear Society Radiation Protection and Shielding Division, Pasco, Washington, April 26 May 1,1992. With R. S. Ilartley and J. W.

Davidson.

71. " Calibration of Personal Dosemeters in Terms of the ICRU Operational Quantities", Proceedings of the 8th Congress ofthe InternationalRadiological Protection Association, Montreal. Canada, May 17 22, I992. With J.

C. Mcdonald. 72, " Algorithm Development for the Integrated Radiation Mapper Assistant",(abstract),37th Annualllealth Physics Society Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, June 21 25, 1992, Health Physics, 62, Suppl.1, $51 (1992). With N. M. Schaeffer, R. Carlton and L. Tripp.

73.
  • Neutron Spectra Measured in the Vicinity of a PET Cyclotron", Works-in-Progress presentation at the 37th Annual Health Physics Society Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, June 21 25, 1992. With II. R. Vega Carrillo, D. K.

Nabelssi, B. W. Wehnng, C. A. Shriver, C. E. Johannes and P. A. Jerabek.

74. " Gadolinium Neutron Capture Therapy", Nuclear Technology, 10), 320 331 (1993). With G. A. Miller, B. W.

Wehring and J. L llotton. Page 14

 - - -            . - , _ - - ~                . - - .            _ -                - _ . - - - - - - _ - - - - ~ . -                                     .

hisa T. lierret

75. " Ambient Dose Equivalents, Effective Dose Equivalents, and Effective Doses for Neutrons from 10 to 20 MeV",

Radiation Protection Dosimetry,9, I$3 168 (l993). With D. K N.belssi.

76. " Effective Dose Equivalents and Effective Doses for Neutrons from 30 to 180 MeV", Radiation Protection Dosimetry,4.J. 227 243 (1993). With D. K Nabelssi.
77. " Calculations of Dose Equivalent Quantities for liigh Energy Neutrons Using flornogeneous and lieterogeneous Phantoms". (abstract) 38th Annual Meeting of the llealth Physics Society Meeting, Atlanta, GA, July 1993, i
                 //ralth Physics, M, Suppl.1, S48 (1993). With u. K. Nabeissl.                                                                              '
78. "AFi1DUNKl: A Modified Iterative Code to Unfold Neutron Spectra from Bonner Sphere Data,(abstract) 38th Annual Meeting of the llcalth Physics Society Atlanta, GA, July 1993, //calth Physics, M Suppl.1 S48 (1993). With S. C. Miller and R. S. Ilartley.
79. " Determination of Thermalized Neutron Flux Inside a PET Cyclotron Vault Room", Proceedings ofIl Congreso Regional de Sequridad Radiologic y Nuclear, Zacatecas, Mexico, pp. 705 707, November 22 26,1993. With II. R. Vega Carrillo and B. W. Wehring.
80. " Ambient Dose Equivalent, Deep Dose Equivalent Index, and ICRU Sphere Depth Dose Calculations for Neutrons from 30 - l 80 MeV", Radiation Protect /on Dostmetry,11,169 182 (1994). With D. K Nabelssi.
81. " Room Characterization", Prvccedings ofoth International Cortference on Radiation Shielding, pp.10981I02 Arlington, Texas, April 24 28,1994. With O. J. Lessard, R. S. Ilartley, D. C. Moss and C, R. Ilrennan.
82. " Experimental Characterization of the AFIT Neutron Facility", (abstract) 29th Annual Meeting of the !!calth Physica Society, San Francisco, CA, June 26 30,1994, //calth Physics, M Supp.1, S80 (1994). With O. J.

Lessard, R. L. Ilartley, D. C. Moss and C. R. Brennan.

83. " Neutron Dosimetry with "Cf Iron Assemblies" Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 3,283 287 (1995). With i

T L. Johnson, Y. Lee and J. C. Mcdonald. l 84, "The Georgia Tech IIcalth Physics Program: Building on a Tradition of Excellence",28th Midyear Topical Meeting of the llcalth Physics Society, //calth Physics Training and Education, January 29 February 1,1995. With W. J. Wepfer.

85. "The Georgia Tech MS IIP Video Program",28th Midyear Topicat Meeting of the llealth Physics Society, llcalth Physics Training and Education, January 29 February 1,1995 With J. S. Boland and W. J. Wepfer.
86. " Dependence of Fusion Activated Wastes on Material Properties and on Physics and Technological -

Constraints", J. Fusion Engineering Design. 29,198 206 (1995). With W. M. Stacey and E. A. Iloffman.

87. " Air Emissions Estimate for the Savannah River Site Consolidated incinerator Facility", Proceedings of the 1995 incineration Co fcrence, May 8 12,1995, Seattle, WA. With M. O. Robinson, J. A. Mulholland, D. Burge and 11. M. Coward. '
88. "licalth Risk Assessment for the Savannah Rivo Consolidated incinerator Facility", Proceedings of the 1993 incineration C<mference, May 8 12,1995, Seattle, WA. With 11. M. Coward, M. O. Robinson, J. A. Mulholland and D. Burge.
89. " Savannah River Site Consolidated incineration Facility llealth Risk Assessment". (Abstract) llealth Physics Society American Association of Physicists in Medicine Joint Annual Meeting, July 23 29,1995, Boston, MA, //calth Physics M, Suppl. I, Sil (1995). With 11. M. Coward, T. M. Evans, M. O. Robinson, J. A.

Mulholland and D. A. Burge.

90. "Mammognphic X Ray Deam Peak Determination Using Film Densitometry", llealth Physics Society -

American Association of Physicists in Medicine Joint Annual Meeting, July 23 29,1995, Boston, MA. With M, E. Napolitano and J.11. Trueblood. Page 15

Noln l'. Ilerrel

91. "Use ofITS to Develop a Methodology for Detennining Mammog:aphic X ray Spectrum Endpoint Energies".

Tra.as. Am. Nucl. Soc. D 342 (1995). With M. E. Napolitano and J. Trueblood.

92. 'A Tissue Equivalent Detector Photon Response Matrix", Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc. D,343 345 (1995). With J.

L Lobdell.

93. " Paired Thennoluminescent Dosimeter Techmque in Donner Sphere Spectrometry" Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc U, 356 358(1995). With II. R. Vega Carrillo A. J. Teachout and B, W. Wehring.
94. "Radwaste Disposal of Fusion DEMOS", Proceedings of the 12* Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, American Nuclear Society, Reno, NV, June 16 20,1996. With E. A. Iloffman and W. M. Stacey.
95.
  • Dose Rate and Spectral Measurements Around a Large BWR",1996 Ilealth Physics Meeting, Seattle, WA, July
22 26,1996, J/calth Physics 20. Suppl.1, S89 (1996)(Abstract). With J. L. Lobdell.
96.
  • Radiological Assessment of a Mixed Waste incinerator" With T. M. Evans, J. A, Mulholland,11. M. Coward and D. A. Durge. (Won the Radiation Protection & Shielding Divisioni Dest Paper Award, Winter 1996 Meeting.) Trans. Amer. Nucl. Soc. H,306 307 (1996)

I

97. " Radioactive Waste Disposal Characteristics of Candidate Tokamak Demonstration Reactors", Fusion Technology. H,35 61 (1997). With E. A. Iloffman and W. M. Stacey.
98. " Neutron Field Characterization in the Vicinity of a PET Cyclotron", Proceedines of the 13* Midytallepkal Mtstine of the llealth. Physics Society: IkahhElyila.of Radtgion Generatine Maching, San Jose, CA, January 5 8,1997, pp. 461 469 (1997). With !!. R. Vega Carrillo, A. J. Teachout, D. W. Wehring and P.

Jerabek.

99.
  • photon Spectra and Dose Measurements Using a Tissue Equivalent Plastic Scintillator", accepted for publication as a technical paper in Rad,ation Protection Dosimetry Journal. With John L Lobdell. (July 1996).

100.* Dose Rate Measurements in *N and Non N Gamma Ray Fields", Revised Manuscript in review for publication as a technical paper in Radlation Protection Dosimetry. With John L Lobdell. (June 1997) 101.*Diokinetic Model for '"Cs in the Fetus", accepted for publication as a technical paper in #calth Physics. With K. L Jones and R. D. lee. 102." Revision of Georgia Techt DNE Degree to a DNRE Degree", accepted for presentation at the 1997 Annual Summer Meeting of the American Nuclear Society, Orlando, FL, June I 5,1997. 103." Neutron Spectral Charactenstics of the Georgia Tech Research Reactor Dio-Medical Facility", with J. Sweezy, accepted as an oral presentation at the 1997 Ilealth Physics Society Annual Meeting, June 29. July),1997, San Antonio, TX. 104."Denchmarking the LAllET Elastic Scattering Model", accepted for presentatien at th61997 ANS Embedded Topical Meeting on Acceldctor Applications, Albuquerque, NM, November 16 20, 1997. With T. M. Evans, 11 11. lisu, L Waters, R. E. Prael and M. V. Gregory, 105."Multisphere Neutron Spectral Measurements Near a liigh-Energy Medical Accelerator", submitted to llealth Physics Joumal for publication as a technical paper (June 1997). With K. G. Veinot and K. W. Brooks. RFPORTS AND OTIIER PUHIdCATIONS 1.

                                                      "Glovebox Operations-Advanced", Module 25 2, Radioactive Material Handling Techniques. Texas Education Research Center Nuclear Technology Series,1980.

2.

  • Precipitation Techriques and Centrifugatinn", Module 23-4, Nuclear Chemical Processes. Texas Education Rescatch Center Nuclear Technology Series,1980.

rm i6

e ..' , I { Nstsa 1:,lierut ' 3. Progress Report NSF Grant CPE 8006674, Research Initiation: High Energy Neutron Transport Studies, 1988, 4. Final Technical Desenption: NSF Grant CPE 8006674. Research Initiation: High Energy Neutron Transport Studies,1983.

                           $.                      Progress Report NSP Orant CPE.8412072, Neutron Afultiplication byBeryllium,1985.

l

6. Yinal Report NSF Orant CllT 84l2072, Neutron Afultiplication By Beryllium,1988. '

7. Analysis of the Tr.tas Beryllium Neutron Afultiplication EspeHmerst. with J. W, Davidson and R. S. tlattley, Los Alamos National Laboratory, LA.UR.88 3427,1988.

8. Radiation Afapping Algorithm Development: Task 1. Source Strength Algonthm, with N. M. SchaelTer, Schaeffer Associates for Odetics, SA T9101,1991,
9. Radiation Atapping Algonthm Development: Task 2. l'olume Radiation Afaps, Task 3. Scatter Corrections, with N. M. Schneller, SchaelTer Associates for Odetics, SA.T9102,1991.
10. Non. Academic Nuclear Training in the United States: A Survey, with Robert C. Woodard and N. M. SchaelTer, Schaeffer Associates for Century Research Center Corporation, SA T9103,1991, Il, Neutron Shielding Analysisfor the Unbrrsity of Tesas Health Science Center at San Antonio Research Imaging Center PET Cyclotron, Nuclear Engineering Teaching Laboratory Technical Report, The University of Texas at Austin, UT NETL Nil.T9201,1992.

I2. Performance Assessmentfor the Texas Low-Lew! Radioacthe IF'aste DisposalFacility, with R. J. Charbeneau and C. O. Pollard, Center for Research in Water Resources, !!ureau of Engineering Research, The University of Texas at Austin. Tech-Repon CRWR 243,1993,115 pp.

13. E.strapolation to a Demonstration Reactorfrom the ITER and Advanced Physics and Afaterials Data Bases, Fusion Research Center and Nuclear Engineering Program, Georgia Institute of Technology, OTFR 113 April 1994. With W. M. Stacey and E. A. lloffman.
14. Dose Comparisonfor Air Emissionsfrom the incineration and Compaction ofSRS Low lmrl Radioactive Job Control li'astes, Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savannah River Company under ERDA Task Order 94 041, OT/ERDA 94041001 Rev.1. October 1994,29 pp. With 11. M. Coward, J. A. Mulholland and M. G. Robinson.

l$. Air Emissions Estimate for the Savannah Rher Site Consolidated incinerator Facility, Part 1: Aletal and Radionuclide Emissions. Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Sasannah River Company under ERDA Task Order 94 041 OT/ERDA 94041002, Rev. 3, April 1995,45 pp. With J. A. Mulholland, M. O. Robinson,

11. M, Coward and D.1, Nakahata.

16'. Air Emissions Estimate for the Savannah Rher Site Consolidated incinerator Facilin', Part 2: Organic Emissions. Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savannah River Company under ERDA Task Order 94-041, OT/ERDA 94041003, Rev,3, April 1995,40 pp. With J. A. Mulholland, M. O. Robinson and 11. M. Coward.

17. Dosesfrvm Estimated Air Emissionsfor the Savannah Rhrr Site Consolidated incineration Facilin. Tecimical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savannah River Company under ERDA Task Order 94441, OT/ERDA-94041-004, . August 1994,25 pp. With II. M. Coward, J. A. Mulholland, and M. O. Robinson.
18. Health Risk Assessmentfor the Savannah Ri er Site Consolidatedincineration Facdio , Part 1: Radionuclides Emissions, Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savannah River Company under ERDA Task Order 94-041, OT/ERDA 94041005, Rev.1, June 21,1995,153 pp. With T M. Evans,11. M. Coward, J. A. Mulholland, M. O. Robinson, S. Pederson, Salim Ur Rehman and C. Daker.

res, a

 .        i Nel2n & Henel
19. Clf Health Rhk Assessment Work Plan for the Savannah Rher Site Consolidated incinerator Facility, Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savannah River Cornpany under ERDA Task Order 94-041, OT/ERDA 94041006, March 30,1995. With T. M. Evans and D. A. Burge.
20. Health Rhk Assessmentfor the Savannah Rhrt Site Consolilated incineration Facility. Part 2: Chemical Emissions. Technical Report Prepared for Westinghouse Savarvish River Company under ERDA Task Order 94 041 OT/ERDA.94041007. Rev.1, June 28,1995,122 pp With T. M. Evans, J. A. Mulholland, M. O.

Robinson, S. Pederson, Salim Ur Rehman and C. Baker. 2l. Radioacthe Waste Disposal Characteristics of Candidate !bkamak Demonstration Reactors Fusion Resentch Center and Nuclear Engineering Program, Georgia Institute of Technology, OTFR l19 August,1995. With E. A. lloffman and W. M. Stacey. 1 ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITY I National Technoloalcal Univeralty Member, llealth Phy$les Curriculum Committee 1994. present Unhersity of Texas at Austin Colleget Nuclear Reactor Committee 1979 1989 Cooperative Engineering Education Comrnittee 1989 1992 Graduate Student Recruiting Committee 1990 1992 1 Denartmentt Oraduate Advisor Evaluation Committee 1980 Oraduate Fellowship Selection Conunittee 1981 1984,1986 1987,1989 199,2 Minority Liaison Mechanical Engineering Department 1981 1984 Organization and Administration Commhtee for Mechanical 1984 Engineering Depanment Five Year Planning Document Ad lloc Conunittee on Ph.D. Admissio.! Ouldelines 1984

Computer Resource and Planning Corranittee 1985 Mechanical Engineering Computatior, Laboratory 1987 Committec/ Mechanical Engineerir.g Computer Committec Nuclear Program Long Tenn Planning Committee 1988 Print Shop Procedures Committee 1990 Oraduate Student Recruiting Cony.nittee 1990 1992 Studenti e

Advisor, Nuclear Block Optiori 1979 1992 Undergraduate Advising 1979 1992 Freshman Advising 1980 1982 l Graduate Student Recruitirv;, Nuclear Engineering Area 1981 1992 Faculty Advisor, Student Fngineering Council 1982 1984 Evaluation of ME 319 trartsfer credits 1982 1987 Department Coop Engineering Education Advisor 1989 - 1992 Faculty Advisor, Agape Force Ministries 1982 1985 Faculty Advisor, Stude'il Chapter American_ Nuclear Society 1983 - 1992 Faculty Advisor, Chi Alpha Christian Fellowship 1983 1987 Faculty Advisor Alpha Omega Ministries 1984 - 1986 Faculty Advisor, Chinese for Chnst 1985 Page is

                                     ,              s'                         s Not p I;liertel Georels Institute e f Technology school!

Member, Woodruff School Graduate Comtnittee 1993 1995 Chair, llealth Physier/ Radiological Engineering Research Group 1993 1996 Chair, Nuclear Engineering Radiological Engineering and llealth Physics Research Group 1996. present Chair, Nuclear Engineering /llealth Physics Recruiting Committee 1994. present Member, WoodrufTschoollionors and Awards Committee 1994 1995 Chair, Wocdtuff School Graduate Committee Subcommittee on Nontesident Students 1994 1995 Faculty Advisor, Georgia Tech Student 11 ranch of the llealth Physics Society 1993. present Member, Woodruff School Computer Committee 1995. present Member, WoodrufTSchool Faculty Recruiting Committee 1996. present Member, Woodruff School Undergraduate Curriculum Committee 1996. present instltute Member, Graduate Committee 1996 1997 fUllLic SERVICE State and Local: Oralfresentation on Nuclear Power-Greater South Austin Kiwanis Club 1979 OralPresentation on Nuclear Power-Sertoma Club of Austin 1979 Discussion Afoderator of film " War Games" UT Ideas and Interactions 1979 Committee's Ethics ofthe 80's Symposium

       ,                                                                      OralPresentation on
  • Uranium Mining, Milling and Fuel Fabrication *, 1979 1988 ,

Summer Workshop for Energy Education Teachers in Texas Participant in Nuclear Power Discussion, NSF Summer Biology 1980 Prognm for liigh School Students at UT, Evening 13ull Session OralPresentation on Nuclear Power, Williamson County Amateur Radio Club 1980 1981 Oral Presentation on Nuclear Power, Oak liill Elementary School,5th Grade 1980 1981 Oral Presentation on Nuclear Power, Oak 11111 Elementary School,5th Grade 1981 1982 Oral Presentation on Nuclear Power, Linder Elementary School,3rd Grade 1981 1982

                                                                      - Energy and Environment Simulation Presentation, Corpus Cluisti Sciencc Teacher's Workshop                                    198).1982 Oral Presentation on Nuclear Power, Linder Elementary School. 3rd Grade                                                  1982 1983 Panet Discu rsion on Nuclear Weapons, Northwest Ilills Methodist Church                                                        1984 Alember, Board of Trustees, Glad Tidings Assembly of God Church, Inc.                  1980 1981,1982 1985, 1989 1992 Secretary .1983; Vice President . 1984,1991 Guest on Straight LilA. KlXL Radio Talk Show                                                                                   1985 SpeaAcr, Graduation llanquet, Church of Glad Tidings                                                                            1986 Speaker,11reakfast Meeting, Full Gokpel ilusinessmen's Association                                                              1988 Page 19

e

  • 1 s b!:a C, liertel
                                       // cad Coach, AA League Orion s Northwest Little Lesgue.

1989 OralPresentation on Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology Week, Round Rock liigh School, 1989 Round Rock TX, i OralPresentarlon on Radiation, liigh School Science Teacher's i 1991 Workshop on Nuclear Energy Austin, TX Independent School District OralPresentation on Radiation: What is it?, liigh School Science Teacher's 1992 Woikshop on Nuclear Energy, Round Rock, TX Independent School District Oral Presentation on Nuclear Energy, North Cobb liigh School, Kennesaw, GA 1993 hiember, Lloard of Deacons, Calvary Assembly of God Church, Dunwoody, GA 1995 present National and Internationah SummerSupervision 4;'raduate students from Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon 1979 1981 i

                                                                                                                                                \

Page 20 M

t-Docket No. $0160 , @y.., Oy)GeorgialbwAD0suf&s

                   @{7Tbchmt0sgyl July 8,1997                       OHic'ofth'P'eddent                    IN CONFIDENCE Mr. Rodney lee, Ph.D.

Radiation Safety Officer Nuclear Research Center Ocorgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332 0425

Dear Rodney:

Georgia Tech las nude the decision to permanently cease the operation of our nuclear research reactor and intends toiapply for a Possession.Only 1,icense(P.O.L) and immediately begin to prepare a Site Characteritation Plan and develop a Decommissioning Plan and cost estimate. i- During this process, it will be necessary to have a Technical Safety Review Committee to provide technical and nunagement oversight of the deconunissioning activities of the GTRR. Specifically, the Conunittee with

                 + Review and approve changes to existing GTRR Technical Specifications. Changes to the technical specifications will be prepared by NES, Inc. in conjunction with OTRR's technical staff. This document willim submitted to the NRC.
                 + Review and approval of a Radiological and -Ilazardous Site Characterization Plan. This document willle prepared by NES,Inc.
                  + Review and approval of the end use of the facility and end. point of the decommissioning process. This activity will consist primarily of a Georgia Tech initiative and assisted by NES, Inc. This document will be the basis of the GTRR's Deconunissioning Plan and cost estimate.
                  + Review and approval of Se Decommissioning Plan of the Decommissioning Cost Estimate.

These documents will be submitted to the NRC.

                  + Review and approval of all communications with the NRC.

I hope that you will serve as a member of the Technical Safety Conunittee and I appreciate your personal support of this important project. Sincerely, Wayne Clough President enclosmes:. Committee Membership Georgia institute of Technology Atlanta. Georgia 3aM24025 U S A. nKm 4&l 894 5051 fu 4Gi 8941277 A Unst d the limnmnly $vsrean 4 Gewgn An (quel Educatun end imylsyment ogiwtumty Instetutum

                                       - - - - .   -+-_a-             -

_ - - - - , . . >~---..a.....+-~..w~a-...=as._n._,-. i

    \"                                                                                                                            '

o, Docket No. 50160 l CURRICULUM VITAE February 1997

1. PERSONAL RECORD
1. NAME: Rodney Dean Ice
2. SEX: Male
3. DORN: April 24, 1937, Fort Lewis, Washington
4. MARRIED: March 21, 1958, Olympia, Washington
5. WIFE'S MAIDEN NAME: Joan Elizabeth McCullough
6. CHILDREN: Randal Dean Ice, April 6, 1959 Rex Daryl Ice, February 19, 1961 Ronald Dale Ice, April 30, 1963
7. EDUCATION:
a. William Winlock Miller High School, Olympia, WA, 1955
b. University of Washington, Seattle, WA, D.S., Pharmacy, 1959
c. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, M.S., 1965
d. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, Ph.D., 1967
8. GRADUA'TE TRAINING
a. 1965, M.S.

Major: Radiological Health Minor Public Health (Sanitary Engineering) Minor: Analytical Chemistry

b. 1967, Ph.D.

Major: Radiological Health Minor: Pharmaceutics

9. ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS."ND/OR EXPERIENCE
a. 1992-present Principal Research Scientist, Manager of Office of Radiation Safety, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA.
b. 1992-present Adjunct Professor, Health Physics Program, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA.

e

c. 1985-1992 Vice President and Director of Research, Eagle-Picher Industries Inc., (NYSE),

Miami, OK (Self-Supporting Research . Facility, $10M budget, 55 person staff).

d. 1983-1985 Vice President of Corporate Development, Benedict Nuclear Pharmaceuticals, Golden, CO. (Responsible for Research Department, Professional Affairs Department and University Liaison Office.)
e. 1976-1983 Dean and Professor of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Health Sciences Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK. (Responsible for $2M budget, 25 full-time faculty, 40 adjunct faculty and 400 students.)
f. 1976-1983 Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Uni-versity of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK.
g. May-September Visiting Scholar, University of 1982 Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
h. 1976 Professor of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. (Taught Health Physics and Radioisotopes in Medicine.)
1. 1973-1976 Associate Professor of Internal Medicine, University _of Michigan,_ Ann-Arbor, MI.
j. 1971-1973 Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
k. 1971-1976 Associate Professor of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Mi,chigan, Ann 7.rbor, MI.

l.- 19'i]-1976 Director, Radiopharmaceutical Services, University Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI:

m. 1970-1971 Associate Professor of Radiochemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, _ PA .

(Taught graduate courses in Radioisotope Methodology,-Health Physics and Nuclear s Pharmacy.) 2 I

I I o 4' I n. 1967-1970 Assistant Professor of Radiochemistry, l Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.

o. 1967-1970 Radiation Safety Officer, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.
p. July 2-6, Health Physics Society Summer 1980 School, Philadelphia, PA.
q. May 28-June 1, Health Physics Society 1984 Summer School, New Orleans, LA.
r. May 19-23, "Non-Ionizing Radiation," U.S.

1969 H.P.S., Bethesda, MD.

s. 1964-1967 Radiological Health Fellow, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
t. 1959-1965 Owned and operated Rod's Tanglewilde Drugs, 6515 Martin Way, Olympia, WA,
u. 3955-1959 Pharmacist and Intern, Freed's Pharmacies, Seattle, WA; Gillette and Guffey Drugs, Olympia, WA.
10. CONFULTING POSITIONS
a. National Association Boards of Pharmacy, 1974-1986
h. University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, 1980
c. Department of_ Health, City of Philadelphia, PA, 1968-1976
d. Veterans Administration Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, 1972' 1976
e. Veterans Administration Hospital, Allen Park, MI, 1976
f. Searle Laboratories, Chicago, IL, 1975
g. Smith, Kline and French, Philadelphia, PA, 1970
h. Philadelphia Technical Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 1968-1969
11. CERTIFICATION AND LICENSURE
a. Certified Health Physicist, American Board of Health Physics, 1972 (Recertified, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995) 3.

i

4 j b. Washington State Board of Pharmacy, 1959-present

c. California State Board of Pharmacy, 1959-present
d. Michigan State Board of Pharmacy, 1972-1988
e. Oklahoma State Board of Pharmacy, 1977-present
12. MILITARY SERVICE
a. Colonel, USAR, Medical Service Corps, 1961-present
b. Commissioned Officer, Medical Service Corps, July, 1958  ;
c. Oraduate, Washington Military Academy (Inf antry, Officers Candidate School), 1957-1958 l

, d. Washington State National Guard, 1953-1963 '

13. HONORS i
a. Rho Chi

, b. Sigma Xi

c. Dean's List 1
;         d. International Scholars Directory
e. Who's Who in the Midwest, 15th and 16th Edition  ;
f. American Men and Women of Science, 13th, 14th, 15th and 36th Edition 9 Dictionary of International Biography, Volume 14 and 18
h. Who's Who in Health Care, 1st and 2nd Edition
1. Community Leaders -.id Noteworthy Americans, . American Biography Institute
j. Who's Who in the World, Volume 6
k. University of Oklahoma Alumni, Outstanding Pharmacist Award, 1979
1. Personalities of the South, loth and 11th Edition
m. American Biography of the Medical Sciences, 1978
n. Who's Who in the South and Southwest, 17th, 20th, 23rd, 24th and 25th Edition 4
o. Directory of Huclear Medicine, Butterworth, 1981
p. Who's Who in America, 42nd, 43rd and 14th Edition
q. American Pharmaceutical Association, Academy of Pharmacy Practice, Service Award, 1983
r. Biographical Directory of Occupational and Safety Specialists, 1st Edition
s. Purdue University "Old Master" Award, 1986
t. Who's Who in Science and Engineering, lot Edition
u. Who's Who in American Education, 3rd Edition
v. Ponca City, Oklahoma, Service Recognition Award, 1991
w. Who's Who, Environmental Registry, 1992
x. Oxford's Who's Who, 1992
y. Men of Achievement, 15th Edition
z. American Men and Women of Science, 1994 na. Who's Who in Science and Theology, 1994, 1996
14. MEMBERSHIPS IN PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES
a. 1991-present International Isotope Society
b. 1955-present American Pharmaceutical Association
c. 1967-present American Association for the Advance of Science
d. 1965-present Health Physics Society
e. 1970-prebent American Scientific Affiliation
f. 1971-present Society of Nuclear Medicine
g. 1968-1983 American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy
h. 1976-1983 Oklahoma State Pharmaceutical Association
1. 1973-1982 American Institute History of Pharmacy
j. 1955-1976 Washington State Pharmaceutical 5

Association

k. 1955-1974 American Public Health Association l 1. 1968-1974 Conference of Radiological Health l m. 1967-1971 Delaware Valley Radiation Protection Society
n. 1959-1965 Southwest Washington Pharmaceutical Association
o. 1962-1963 Puget Sound Pharmaceutical Association
15. POSITIONS HELD IN ABOVE SOCIETIES
a. American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy 1.) Delegate, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978 2.) Academic Affairs Committee, 1976, 1977, 1978
b. American Pharmaceutical Association 1.) Chairman, Nuclear Pharmacy Section, Academy of Pharmacy Practice, 1977-1978 2.) Nuclear Pharmacy Committee of Legislative Affairs, 1976 3.) Nominating Committee, 1979-1980 4.) Regulatory Affairs Committee, 1980-1981, 1983-1984
c. Delaware Valley Radiation Protection Society, President Elect, 1969; President, 1970
d. American Pharmaceutical Association 1.) Meeting Delegate, Washington State, 1964 2.) Meeting Delegate, Academy of Pharmacy Practice, 1978 _

3.) Meeting Delegate, Oklahoma State, 1981

e. Southwest Washington Pharmaceutical Association o

1.) Secretary, 1969-1961

                                                                                                     'l 2.)  President Elect, 1962 6

in 3.) President, 1963

16. COMMITTEE AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE
a. National 1.) 1982-1983 Nuclear Pharmacy Committee, National Association of Boards of Pharmacy 2.) 1980-1990 Revision Committee, United States Pharmacopeia 3.) 1977-1984 Board of Pharmaceutical Specialties, Specialty Council of Nuclear Pharmacy 4.) 1968-1985 Representative of the American Pharmaceutical Association to the United States Standards Institute Committee, N-44, " Equipment and Materials for Medical Radiation Applications" 5.) 1976-1978 Trustee, Radiopharmaceutical Science Council, Society of Nuclear Medicine 6.) 1976-1979 Editorial Advisory Board, U.S.

Pharmacist 7.) 1974-1977 Subcommittee of Nuclear Pharmacy, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy 8.) 1976 Chairman, Subcommittee of Nuclear Pharmacy, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy

b. State 1.) 1980-1981 Membership committee, Oklahoma Pharmaceutical Association, State of Oklahoma 2.) 1975-1976 Chairman, Radiopharmaceutical Advisory i Committee, Michigan Board of Pharmacy, Department of Licensing and Regulation, State of Michigan 3.) 1973-1976 Chairman, Governor's Radiation Advisory

, Committee, State of Michigan

c. Georgia Institute of Technology
1.) 1995-present Safety Advisory Committee 7

_ _ ~_ _ _ _ -_ ._._. _ -_._. _ _ __ _ -.._ _._ __ __.._.__._.. _ ...._._ i t

d. University of Oklahoma 1.) 1981-1982 HSC LRP and Affirmative Action 2.) 1979-1982 OK Teaching Hospitals P&T Committee 3.) 1976-1981 Radiation Safety Committee 4.) 1976-1983 Dean's Council 5.) 1976-1983 V.A. Administration Dean's Committee
e. University of Michigan 1.) 1975-1976 Chairman, Graduate Affairs Committee 2.) 1973-1976 Educational Resources Committee 3.) 1972-1976 Executive Committee, College of Pharmacy 4.) 1972-1973 Faculty Senate 5.) 1974-1975 Alumni Lecture Committee r

6.) 1972-1976 Graduate Research Support Committee

f. Temple University 1.) 1970-1971 Head, Dionucleonics Division (Radiological Health, Nuclear Pharmacy, i

Radiation Safety Office, 4 faculty, 7 staff) l 2.) April 18- Chairman, Workshop on l 19, 1969 Thermoluminescent Dosimetry, Jefferson l Medical Center, Jefferson University, L Philadelphia, PA 3.) 1967-1971 Radiation Protection Committee a.) 1970-1971 Chairman, University Policy Committee b.) 1967-1971 Chairman, Health Sciences 4.) 1969-1971 Human Use Committee 5.) 1968-1971 School of Pharmacy a.) 1969-1970 Chairman, Equipment Committee b.) 1968-1970 Equipment Committee 8 _ ~ _ _ _ . _ , _ -

4 l c.) 1968 1969 Admissions Committee , d.) 1968-1969 Graduate Committes e.) 1968-1971 Student Activities Committee 6.) 1968-1971 Faculty Advisor, Phi Delta Chi Pharmacy Fraternity 7.) 1967-1970 Administered Radiation Safety Office (6 staff) 9 Reviewer 1.) The Journal of Nuclear Medicine

2. ) ' American Journal Hospital Pharmacy 3.) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 4.) Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology 5.) Health Physica Journal l 17. COMMUNITY SERVICE
a. 1991-present Board of Trustees, Bacone College, Muskogee, OK
b. 1991 Technical Advisory Committee, City of Miami, OK c._ 1989-present Member, Management Advisory Board, Center-for Space Power, Texas A&M University, College Park, TX-
d. 1975 Executive Chairman for Billy Graham Association, Washtenaw Co., "The Hiding Place" film
e. 1974 Executive Chairman for Billy Graham Association, Washtenaw Co., " Time to Run" film
f. 1971-present Board of Trustees, Philadelphia College of-Bible, Philadelphia, PA
g. Church Membership 1.) 1993- First Baptist Church, Atlanta, GA Present (adult Sunday school teacher, choir) 9

4 s 2.) 1987-i992 First Baptist Church, Miami, OK , l (adult Sunday school teacher, choir) 1 3.) 1977-1981 Metropolitan Baptist Church, Oklahoma City, OK 4.) 1971 1977 Packard Road Baptist Church, Ann Arbor, MI (adult Sunday school teacher, deacon, choir) 5.) 1968-1971 Wharton Baptist Church, Philadelphia, PA (senior high Sunday school teacher, deacon, choir) 6.) 1964-1968 First Baptist Church, Lafayette, IN (substitute Sunday school teacher) 7.) 1953-1964 First Baptist Church, Olympia, WA (Sunday school teacher, Sunday acl. col superintendent, choir, junior nigh youth leader)

h. 1970-present Gideons International (President, Ann Arbor Camp-1973), Ann Arbor,MI
1. 1961-1964 Christian Business Men's Club, Olympia, WA II. BIBLIOGRAPHY A. Publications 1 Ice, R.D., Master's Thesia: "A Study of the Retention, Excretion, and Distribution of 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic Acid and Its Metabolites in the Rat," Purdue University, Lafayette, IN, August, 1965.
2. Ice, R.D., Breckinridge, C.E., Jr., and Christian, J.E.: " Retention, 'xcretion, and Distribution of 2,3,5-Triiodobenzol Acid and Its Metabolites in the Rat," Journal of Pharmaev Science,-55: 497-500,-1966.
3. Ice, R.D., Doctoral Dissertation: "The Metabolic Rate of Orally Administered 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic Acid and Its Metabolites in Lactating Animals," Purdue University, Lafayette, IN, June, 1967.
4. Ice, R.D., Christian, J.E., and Plumleo, M.P.:
                     " Metabolic Rate of Orally Administered 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic Acid in Lactating Animals," Journal of Pharmaev Science, 57: 399-404, 1968.

10

                                                                                 ]
5. Dugan, M.A*, and Ice, R.D.: " Beta Emitter Identification by Quench Analysis, Organic Scintillators and Liquid Scintillation Counting,"

Horrocks, D.L. and Peng, C.T., Ed.: 1055-1062, Academic Press, 1971. l 6. Ice, R.D.: " Establishment of a University Radiation ! Safety Office," Health Physics, 20: 444-446, 1971.

7. Ice, R.D., and Dugan, M.A.: " Beta Radiopharmaceutical l Identification by Quench Analysis," The Journal of l Nuclear Medicine, 12: 552-554, 1971.
8. Ice, R.D., Updegrave, W.J., and Bogucki, E.I.:
               " Influence of Dental Radiographic Cones on Radiation Exposure," J.A.D.A., 83: 1297-1302, 1971.
9. Bercz, C.V., and Ice, R.D.: " Synthesis of I-Carbethoxy-4-Cyano-4-Phenylpiperidine," J. Phar. Sci.,

61: 1316-1317, 1972,

10. Lieberman, J. E., Ice, R.D., Green, M., and McGratten, R.: " Summary of Environmental Monitoring at Philadelphia, 1958-1971," Radioloaical Health Data and Recorts, 14: 333-350, 1973,
11. Kirschner, A.S., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.:
               " Radiation Dosimetry of I-19-Iodocholesterol," Ihg              '

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 14: 713-717, 1973.

12. Kelly, W.N., and Ice, R.D.: " Pharmaceutical Quality of Technetium-99m sulfur Colloid," American Journal of Hosoital Pharmaev, 30: .817-820, 1973.
13. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: " Radiation Protection in-a Nuclear Pharmacy," Proceedinas of the Third International Conoress of the International Radiation Erotection Association, Sept. 9-14, 1973, Washington, D.C., 1197-1202.
14. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: " Radiation Protection in a Nuclear Pharmacy," Conf. 730907, USAEC, Oak Ridge, TN.
15. Hotte, C., and Ice, R.D.: " Thermal and Radiolytic Decomposition of 131-I-19-Iodocholesterol," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 15: 38-41, January, 1974.
16. Clayton, B.D., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.:
                " Preparation, Quality Control and Clinical Acceptance of Labeled Macrotec," Radioloav, 116:               ;

223-2'5, July, 1975. 11

17. Anderson, 8.0., Beierwaltes, W.H., Harrison, T.S.,

Ansari, A.N., Buswink, A.A., and Ice, R.D.: " Labeled Dopamine Concentration in Pheochromacytomas," Ihg Journal _pf Nuclear Medicing, 14: 781-784, November, 1973,

18. Ice, R.D., Shaw, S.M., Born, G.S., and George, R.E.:
           " Nuclear Pharmacy Education," American Journal of Pharmacv Education, 38: 420-425, August, 1974.
19. Sturman, M.F., Beierwaltes, W.H., Prakash, S., Ryo, U.Y., Ice, R.D., and Gitomer, W.: " Uptake of Radiolabeled Testosterone, 5-Dihydrotestosterone, Estradiol, and Pregnenolone by Canine Prostate," The Journal of' Nucleg_ Medicine, 15: 94-97, February, 1974,
20. Beierwaltes, W.H., Sturman, M.F., Ryo, U.Y., and Ice, R.D, " Imaging Functional Nodules of the Adrenal

[ Glands with I-19-Iodocholesterol," The Journal of Nuclear Medicing, 15: 246-251, April, 1974.

21. Ryo, U.Y., Beierwaltes, W.H., and Ice, R.D.t
           " Enhancement of Uptake with Estradiol Treatment of a
         ' Radiolabeled Irreversible Competitive Enzyme Inhibitor in the Adrenal Cortices and ovaries of Rats wich Endocrine Autonomous Breast Carcinoma," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 15: 187-189, March, 1974.
22. Ryo, U.Y., Beierwaltes, W.H., Frechan, P., and Ice, R.D.: " Distribution of 14-C and 3-H-Streptozotocin in Dogs and Toadfish," The Journal of Nuclear Medicing, 15: 572-576, July, 1974,
23. Sturman, M.F., Moses, D.C., Beierwaltes, W.H.,

Harrison, T.S., Ice, R.D., and Dorr, R.P.:

           "Radiocholesterol Adrenal Images for the Localization of Pheochromacytoma," Sproerv. Gvnecoloov, and Obstetrics, 138: 177-180, February, 1974.
24. MacAuley, R.J., Ice., R.D., and Curtis, E.G.: "The Limulus Test for in Vitro Pyrogen Detection," American Journal Hosoital Pharmacy, 31: 688-691, July, 1974,
25. Ryo, U.Y., Shaw, M.J., Beierwaltes, W.H., and Ice, R.D.: " Distribution of 14-C-Diphenylhydantoin in Pancreas Islet Cell and Other Tissue of Toadfish " Ihn Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 15: 685-687, August, 1974,
26. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Health Physics," Selected Papers on Nuclear Pharmacy, American Pharmaceutical Association, Washington, DC: 39-44, January, 1976.

12

i

27. Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R . D . .: " Clinical Nuclear Pharmacy," Selected Pnoers on Nuclear Pharmacy, American Pharmaceutical Association, Washington, DC:

39-44, January, 1976. l 28. Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: " Clinical Nuclear Pharmacy," Selected Pacers of Nuclear Pharmacy, American Pharmaceutical Association, Washington, DC: ! 31-38, January, 1976.

29. Shen, V., Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: " Radiochemical Purity of Radiopharmaceuticals Using Gelman Seprachrome (ITLC) Chromatography," Gelman Technical Bulletin, No.

32, Gelman Instrument Co., Ann Arbor, MI, October, 1974.

30. Moses, D.C., Schteingart, D.E., Sturman, M.F.,

Beierwaltes, W.H., and Ice, R.D. . aEfficacy of Radiocholesterol Imaging on the Adrenal Glands in Cushing's Syndrome," Suraerv, Gvnecoloav. and Obstetrics, 139: 201-205, August, 1974.

31. Sturman, M.F., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., and Prakash, S.: " Uptake of Radiolabeled Estradiol by the Canine Adrenal," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16:

77-79, January, 1975.

32. Ryo, U.Y,, Ice, R.D., Jones, J.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Relative Tissue Distribution of Radioactivity in Rats with Endocrine ' Autonomous' Breast Carcinomas after 3-H , 99m-Tc , and 64-Cu-Bleomycin," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 127-131, February, 1975.
     . 33. Lamson, M.L., Kirschner, A.S., Hotte, C.E., Lipsitz, E.L., and Ice, R.D.:       " Generator Produced 99m-Tc04:

Carrier Free?," The Jourral of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 639-641, July, 1975.

34. Blau, M., Kirschner, A.S., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Radiation Dosimetry of 131-1 Iodocholesterol: The Pitfalls of Using Tissue Concentration Data," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 247-250, March, 1975.
35. Anderson, B.G., Beierwaltes, W.H., Nishiyama, R.H., and Ice, R.D.: "Effect of Large Doses of 131-1 Iodocholesterol on Metapyralone Induced Adrenal Cortical Hyperlasia in Dogs," The Journa) of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 928-932, October, 1975.
36. Blachandran, S., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., Fajans, S.S., Ryo, U.Y., Redmond, M.J., Hetzel, K.R., Mosely, 13 i

S.T., and 'Feldstein, B.: " Tissue Distribution of 14-C-125-I- and 131-I-Diphenylahydantoin in the Toadfish,

  • Rat and Humans with Insulinomas," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 775-779, August, 1975.
37. Basmadjian, G.P., Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: "New l Methods for Introducing 75-Se into Radiopharmaceuticals," Int. J. Apo. Rad. and Isotones, ,

26: 695-687, November, 1975. .

38. Ice, R.D., Wieland, D.M., Beierwalces, W.H., and Lawton, R.G.: " Concentration of Dopamine Analogs in the Adrenal Medulla," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 1147-1151, December, 1975.
39. Porter, W.C., Ice., R.D, and Hetzel, K.R.:
           " Establishment of Nuclear Pharmacy," hmgrican pourDal Hosoital Pharmacy, 32: 1023-1027, October, 19?5.
40. Sarkar, S.D., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., Basmadjian, G.P., Hetzel, K.R., Kennedy, W.P., and Mason, M.M.:
                                                                           "A New and Superior Adrenal Scanning Agent:            NP-59," Ihg Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16           1038-1042, November, 1975.
41. Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: "Pitfalle in Radiometric Sterility Assay," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16:

798, August, 1975.

42. Basmadjian, G.P., Hetzel, K.R., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Synthesis of a New Adrenal Cortex Scanning Agent, 6B-I-131-Iodomethyl-19-Norcholcat-5 (10) -en- 3 B-ol (NP-59) , " J . Labeled comoounds, 11: 427-434, No. 3, 1975.
43. Sarkar, S.D., Ice, R.D., Beierwaltes, W.H., Gill, S.P.,

Balachandran, S., and Basmadjian, G.P.: "75-Se Selenocholesterol - A New Adrena) Scanning Agent with High Concentration in the Adrenal Medulla," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 17: 212-217, March, 1976.

44. Seabold, J.E., Cohen, E.L., Beierwaltes, W.H.,

Hinerman, D.L., Nishiyama, R., Bookstein, J.J., Ice, R.D., and Balachandran, S.: " Adrenal Imaging with 131-I-19-Iodocholesterol in the Diagnostic Evaluation of Patients with Aldosteronism," dpurnal of Clinical Endocrinoloov and Metabolism, 42: 41-51, January, 1976.

45. Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice., R.D., Shaw, M.J., and Ryo, U.Y.: " Myocardial Uptake of Labeled Oleic and Linoleic Acids," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 16: 842-845, September, 1975.

14

46. Lambon, M., Hotte, C., and 7ce, R.D.: " Practical Generator Kinetics," J. Med. Techn., 5: 21-27, March, 1976.
47. Ice, R.D., Kircos, L.T., Coffey, J.L., Watson, E.E.,

Beierwaltes, W.H., and Sarkar, S.D.: " Radiation Dosimetry of 6-131-I-Iodomethyl-19-Norcholesterol NP-59," Radionharmaceutical Dosimetry SymoSsium Proceedinas, HEW Publication (FDA) 76-8044, 246-255, June, 1976.

48. Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                          "The Thevretical Effect of Radiopharmaceutical Specific Activity on Tissue Localization and Absorbed Radiation Dese,"

Radiocharmaceutical Decimetry Symoosium Proce edinus HEW Publication (FDA), 76-8044, 140-151, June, 1976.

49. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: . " Hospital Radiopharmaceutical Quality Assurance," Acolied Radioloov/NM, 213-217, November-December, 1976.
50. Behm, H.L., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                   "An Introduction to Nuclear Pharmacy," U.S. Pharmacist, 1:      29-33, October 1976.
51. Sarkar, S.D., Cohen,-E.L., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., Cooper, R., and Gold, E.N.:
                                                                            "A New and Superior Adrenal Imaging Agent, NP-59:        Evaluation in Humans,"

J. Clinical August, 1977. Endocrinoloov and Metabolism,'45: 353-362,

52. Beierwaltes, W.H., Wieland, D.M., Ice, R.D., Seabold, J.E., Sarkar, S.D., Gill, S.P., and Mosley, S.T.:
                                  " Localization of Radiolabeled Enzyme Inhibitors in the Adrenal Gland," Ihe Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 17:

998-1002, November, 1976.

53. Hotte, C.E., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                     "Use of a Revised MIRD Equation for Dosimetric Calculations in Physical Systems," Health Physics, 32: 442-443, May, 1977.
54. Hotte, C.E., Ice, R.D., and Flynn, G.L.: "Radiolysis of 131-I-O-Iodophippurate: A Kinetic Study," J. Label ed comocunds and padiocharmaceuticals, 17- 715-725, 1980.
55. Behm, H.L., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                   " Radiological Physics of Nuclear Pharmacy," U.S. Pharmacist, 2:_50-57, January, 1977.
56. Behm, H.L., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                   " Nuclear Pharmacy Radiological Health," U.S. Pharmacist, 2: 42-47, March, 1977.

15

57. Behm, H . L .' , and Ice, R.D.: " Organ Imaging Radio-pharmaceuticals," U.S. Pharmacist, 2: 64-72, May, 1977.
58. .Behm, H.L., and Ice, R.D.: "ID Vitro Radiopharmaceuticals," U.S. Pharmacist, 2: 64-74, August,-1977.
59. Behm, H.L., and Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceutical Function Studies," U.S. Pharmacist, 2: 70-80, October, J 1977.
60. Vivian, A., Ice, R.D., Shen, V., and Hetzel, K.R.:
                        " Procedure Manual, Radiochemical Purity of Radiopharmaceuticals Using Gelman Seprachrom Chromatography," Tech. Bulletin 32, Gelman Instrument Company, June, 1977.
61. Basmadjian, G.P., Ice, R.D., Magarian, R.A., Parker, G.R., Mills, S.L., and Kirschner, A.S.:
                                                                        " Design and Development of Te-123m Radiopharmaceuticals," Society of  Nuclear Medicine, Radiocharmaceuticals II, 93-99, November, 1979.
62. Gilliland, D.L., Basmadjian, G.P., Kirschner, A.S.,

Leonard, J.C., and Ice, R.D.: " Development of. Lymphscintigraphy Agent: Tc-Sn-PO4," Society of Nuclear Medicine, November, 1979. Radionharmaceuticals, II: 321-330,

63. Hotte, C.E., and Ice,-R.D.: "The In Vitro Stability of 131-I-O-Iodohippurate," The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 20: 441-447, May, 1979.
64. Basmadjian, G.P., Parktur, G.R. , Magarian, R. A. , Ice, R.D., Mills, S.L., and Kirschner, A.S.:
                                                                        " Synthesis of Te-123m Nucleophiles:       Potential Use in the Synthesis of New Te-123m Radiopharmaceuticals," International Journal 1980.

of Anolled Radiation and Isotopes, 31: 517-520,

65. Mills, S.L., Basmadjian, G.P., Parker, G.R.,

and Ice, R.D.: " Synthesis of Te-123m Labeled Patty Acids," dm of Labelled Comoounds and Radionharmaceuticals_, 18: 721-730, May, 1981.

66. Hinkle, G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Kirschner, A.S.,

Ice, R.D.: and

                                      " Evaluation of a Kit Preparation of Radioiodinated 0-Iodohippuran," J. Pharm. Sci. 70:

312-316, March, 1981. f7. Hirkle, G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Kirschner,- A.S., Ice, R.D.: and "A Radiopharmaceutical Kit Preparation of 16

123-I-Iodohippuran," Nuclear Medicine Communications 1: 302-306, 1981.

68. Mills, S.L., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice, R.D.:
                   "Radiopharmaceuticals Used in Myocardial Imaging," 2.

Pharm. Sci., 70: 1-12, January 1981. f9. Gilliland, D.L., Basmadjian, G.P , Marchand, A.P., Hinkle, G.H., Earlywine, A., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                                     " Iodine Labeled Radiopharmaceuticals from Arylthallium Bis-(Trifluoroacetate) Intermediates," J_. Radioanglvtical Chem., 65: 107-113, No. 1-2, 1981.
           '3. <  Ahluwalia, B., Allen, E.W., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice, R.D.:     "The Role of Nuclear Pharmacy in Reducing Radiation Exposure," Health Physics, 40:        728-729, May, 1981.
71. Donuhue, D.M., Leonard, J.C., Basmadjian, G.P.,

Nitschke, R.M., Hinkle, G.H., Ice, R.D., Wilson, D.A., and Tunnell, W.P.: " Thymic-Gallium-67 Localization in Pediatric Patients on Chemotherapy," J. Nucl. Med., 22: 1043-1048, 1981.

72. Ice, R.D., and Basmadjian, G.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Ph.D.

Programs," American_Pharmaev, NS21: 569-597, October, 1981.

73. Waschek, J., Hinkle. G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Allen, E.W., and Ice, R.D.: "Effect of Cardiac Drugs on Imaging Studies with Thallous Chloride T1-201," Am. J.

Hoso. Pharm. 38: 1726-8, November, 1981.

74. Basmadjian, G.P., Mills, S.L., and Ice, R.D.:
                  " Synthesis Biological Distribution and Radiation              ;

Dosimetry of Te-123m Analogs of Hexadecenoic Acid," Nucl. Med. Comm., 3: 150-154, June, 1982.

75. Basmadjian, G.P., Mills, S.L., and Ice, R.D.:
                  " Synthesis Biological Distribution and Radiation Dosimetry of Te-123m Analogs of Hexadecenoic Acid,"

Proc. for the 3rd World Congress of Nuclear Medicine and Bioloov, September, 1982.

76. Sadek, S.A., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice, R.D.:
                  " Labeling Radiopharmaceutical with Se-75: Using Se-75 Selenios Acid," Nucl. Med. Comm. 3: 247-250, August, 1982.
77. Hinkle, G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Peek, C., Barker, K.K.,

and Ice, R.D.: " Effects of Current Drug Therapy on Technetium Tc-99m Gluceptate Biodistribution," Am. J. 17

Hoso. Pharm. 39d: 1930-1933, November, 1982.

78. Bastr s;2an, G.P., Johnston, J., Barker, K., and Ice, R.D.: " Trends in Radiopharmaceutical Dispensing in a Regional Nuclear Pharmacy," Am. J. Hoso. Phar., 39:

1933-1936, November 1982

79. Basmadjian, G.P., Johnston, J., Barker, K., and Ice, R.D.: " Trends in Radiopharmaceutical Dispensing in Regional Nuclear Pharmacy," Proceedinos of the 3rd World Conoress of Nuclear Medicine and Bioloov, Pergamon Press, 4: 3240, 3252, September, 1982.
80. James, M.R., Basmadjian, G.P., Leonard, J.C., and Ice, R.D.: "Desferoxamine Mesylate: Its Use in Reducing Radiation Burden in Pediatric Patients Injected with Gallium-67 Citrate," Proceedinos of the 3rd World Conoress of Nuclear Medicine and Bioloov, Pergamon Press, 1: 991-993, September, 1982.
81. Grussing, P.G., Allen, D.R., Callahan, R.J., Cooper, J.F., Ice, R.D., Kalman, S.H., Penna, R.P., Shaw, S.M.,

i and Solomon, A.D.: " Development of Pharmacy's First l Specialty Certification Examination: Nuclear Pharmacy," Am. J. Pharm. Ed., 47: 11-18,' Spring, 1983.

82. Fung, T.J., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Management Information Retrieval System," 6mm J. Hoon. Pharm., 40: 818-821, May, 1983.
83. Sadek, S.A., Basmadjian, G.P., Rieger, J.A., Hsu, P.M.,

and Ice, R.D.: "New Se-75 Labelled Radiopharmaceuticals 2. Selenium Derivatives of Aralyklamines," Int. J. Apol. Rad. Isot., 35- 35-39, January, 1984.

84. Chan, S.M., Basmadjian, G.P., Marten, D.R., Sadek, S.A., Magarian, R.A., Grunder, J.R., and Ice, R.D.:
                     " Synthesis and Biodistribution of Radioiodinated                       Iodonicotine," J. Labeled Comod. Radiochar., 20:     1017-1019, 1983.
85. McAuley, R., Lull, R., and Ice, R.D.: " Bromine-82 Contamination in Fission Product 99mTc-Generator Eluate," Eur. J. Nucl. Med., 10: 60-62, January, 1985.
86. Ice, R.D.:
                                  " Boron-10 Precursor Products for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy" in Proceedinos Boron Comoounds Suitable for Neutron Capture Theraov for the Treatment of Cancer. Radiation Research Procram, National Cancer Institute, May, 1988.

18

87.1-Ice, R.D.[and: Porter, S.W.: ' Hospital Radiation Emergency Planning," in Hosoital Health Physics, Research 245-273, 1993. Enterprises, Richland3 Washington,. Publishers, 88.- Ice,-R.D.- " History of Medical Radionuclide-Production," J. Health Physics 69: 721-727, November, 1995.

89. Ice,-R.D., and Karam, R.A.: " Emergency Preparedness at
                                                               -a University Reactor, Lessons-Learned," Proceedinas of the American Nuclear Society; Safety of Operating agactors, September, 1995.
90. Jones, K., Hertel,.N.E., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                                                                    "A Biokinetic Model'for Cs-137 in the Fetus," J.a Health Physics, Submitted.
91. Ice, R.D., and Shaw, S.M.:
                                                                                                     " Nuclear Pharmacists Find l                                                                Power in Unity," J.A. Ph.A.

i 352 and 404, June, 1996. L B. Abstracts and Articles

1. Ice, R.D., and Hall, N.: " Chromatographic Analysis of the Alkaloids of Ceanothus Americanus," college of=

Pharmacy, University of Washington, June, 1959,

2. Ice, R.D., Breckinridge, C.E., and Christian, J.E.:
                                                                                                                                "A Study of the Retention, Excretion and Distribution of 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic Acid and its Metabolites in the
                                                               -Rat," J. Am. Pharm. Assn.         ,NS6, 122, 1966.
3. Ice,.R.D..
                                                                                  " Interdisciplinary Antiauxin Study,";

Environmental Health Communique, Purdue University, Lafayette, IN, 1: November 2,_1966. 4.- Ice, R.D.: Philadelphia,Radiation PA, July,Safety 1967.Manual, Temple University, July, 1969)- (Revised July, 1968, and

5. Ice, R.D., Christian, J.E., and Plumlee, M.P.:
                                                               =" Metabolic Rate of 2,3,54-Trilodobenzoic Acid," American Association December, 1967.

for the Advancement of Science, New York,

6. Ice, R.D.:
                                                                                 -Human Usace Radiation Safety Handbook, Temple = University, Philadelphia, PA,           July, 1968.
7. Ice, R.D.: "Bionucleonics and Christianity;"

Philadelphia 1970, College of Bible, Philadelphia, PA, May, 19 u

8. Ice, R.D.! Environmental Radioassav Handbook, City of Philadelphia, PA, June, 1970.
9. Dugan, M.A., and Ice, R.D.: " Quench Analysis in Liquid Scintillation Counting," Proceedinos of the 2nd Intl.

Conf. on Oroanic Scintillators and Liouid Scintillation Countino, University of California, San Francisco, CA, July 1, 1970.

10. Ice, R.D.: " Influence of Dental Radiographic Cones on Radiation Exposure," H.P., 21: 887, 1971.
11. Ice, R.D.: " Radiation Safety in X-Ray Diffraction and Spectroscopy," DHEW Publication No. (FDA) 72: 8009 BRH/DEP 72-73, September, 1971..
12. Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceuticals for the Practitioner," University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, October, 1971,
13. Ice, R.D., Updegrave, W.J., and Bogucki, E.I.-
                                            " Influence-of Dental Radiographic Cones on Radiation Exposure," Information Sur Kernforschung und Kerntechnik, IKK, P. 17, No. 11, 1971.
14. Dugan, M., and Ice, R.D.: " Dosimetry of Orally Administered Tritiated Thymidine," Tritium Symposium, University of Nevada, NV, September 2, 1971.
15. Briden, D., and Ice, R.D.:
                                                                                   " Neutron Measurements in a Medical Betatron X-Ray Beam," H.P , 23: 405-406, 1972.
16. Sturman, M.F., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ryo, U.Y., and Ice, R.D.: " Imaging Functional Nodules of the Adrenal Glands in Relatively Asymptomatics Individuals," 2.

Nucl. Med., 14: 458-459, 1973.

17. Kirschner, A.S., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.:
                                           " Radiation Dosimetry of 131-I-19-Iodocholesterol," 2.

Nucl. Med., 14: 416, 1973.

18. Ice, R.D., and'Hetzel, K.R.: " Radiation Protection in a Nuclear Pharmacy," Third International Congress on Radiation Protection, International Radiation Protection Association, Washington, DC, September 13, 1973.
19. Ice, R.D.: "How Can New Radiopharmaceuticals Be Made Available to the Greatest Number of Hospitals:

Controversy in Nuclear Medicine?," Central Chapter Society of Nuclear-Medicine Meeting,-Indianapolis, IN, October 25-27, 1973. 20

20. Clayton, N.D., and Ice, R.D.: " Preparation, Quality Control and Clinical Acceptance of Macrotec," Am. Soc.

Hosp. Pharm. Meeting, New Orleans, LA, December 10-14, 1973.

21. Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: " Clinical Nuclear Pharmacy," Am. Soc. Hosp. Pharm. Meeting, New Orleans, LA, December 10-14, 1973.
22. McAuley, R.J., Ice, R.D., and Curtis, E.G.:
                                     " Establishment of the Limulus Test for In vitro Pyrogen Detection," Am. Soc. Hosp. Pharm. Meeting, New Orleans, LA, December 10-14, 1973.
23. Blacnandran, S., Ryo, U.Y., Beierwaltes, W.H., Shaw, M.J., and Ice, R.D.: " Uptake of Radiolabeled Dilantin (DHP) in Islet Cells," J. Nucl. Med., 15: 476, 1974,
24. Ice, R.D., Wieland, D.M., Beierwaltes, W.H., and Lawton, R.G.: " Synthesis and Concentration of Dopamine Analogs in the Rat," J. Nucl. Med., 15: 503, 1974.
25. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, R.: " Operational Aspects of a Regional Nuclear Pharmacy," American College of Nuclear Medicine Physicians, June 9, 1974.
26. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: " Hospital Radiopharmaceutical Quality Control," presented at the 21st Annual Meeting on the Society of Nuclear Medicine, San Diego, CA, June, 1974.
27. Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: "The Theoretical Effect of Specific Activity of Specific Tissue Localization and Radiation Dosimetry of Labelled Estradiol," J. A.Ph.A, NS14: 297, 1974.
28. Hetzel, K.R., and Ice, R.D.: "The Clinical Practice of Nuclear Pharmacy," J. A.Ph.A., NS14: 297, 1974.
29. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.:
                                                                          " Nuclear Pharmacy Health Physics," J. Am.Ph.A., NS14:        297, 1974.
30. Ice, R.D.: "The Practice of Nuclear Pharmacy," Alumni Bulletin, Ferris State College, Big Rapids, MI, No.

June, 1974. 2,

31. Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceuticals and Labelled Compounds," Book Reviewed for the Amer. J. Hosp.

Pharm., 1974.

32. Ice, R.D., Kirschner, A.S., and Ihlenfield, R.W.: "The Effect of Specific Activity and Tissue Localization 21 1

Units of Radiopharmaceutical Design," Academy of Pharmaceutical Science, New Orleans, LA, November 11, 1974. 3 3 '. Ice, R.D.: Panel Discussion, " Education in Nuclear Pharmacy," J. A.Ph.A., NS14: 297, 1974.

34. Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Medicine Federal and Local Regulations," Third Radiopharmaceutical Workshop, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, November 9, 1974.
35. Porter, W., Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.:
          " Establishment of A Nuclear Pharmacy," J. A.Ph.A.
          ,NS14: 308, 1974.
36. Ice, R.D.: Panel Discussion, " Federal Regulations in the Practice of Nuclear Medicine," 21st Annual Meeting of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, San Diego, CA, June, 1974.
37. Ice, R.D., Kirschner, A.S., and Ihlenfield, R.W.: "The l Effect of Specific Activity and Tissue Localization l

Units on Radiopharmaceutical Design," Abstracts, 17th National Meeting, A.Ph A. Acad. of Pharm. Sci., 4: 36, 1974.

38. Lamson, Me, Kirschner, A.S., Hotte, C.E., Lipsitz, E.,

j and Ice, R.D.: " Generator Produced'99m-TcO-4: Carrier Free?," J. Nucl. Med., 15: 541-542, June, 1975.

39. Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: "The Effect of Specific Activity on Tissue Localization and Radiation Dosimetry," J. Nucl. Med., 16: 541-542, June, 1975.
40. Basmadjian, G.P., Hetzel, K.R., Ice, R.D.,- and Beierwaltes, W.H.:  : Synthesis of a New Adrenal Imaging Agent: 6-131-I-Iodomethyl-19-Norcholest-5(10)-en-3B-01 (NP-59)," J. Nucl. Med., 16: 514, June, 1975.
41. Sarkar, S.D., Ice, R.D., Beierwaltes, W.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Hetzel, K.R., and Kennedy, W.P.: "6B-I-131-Iodometheyl-19-Norcholest-5 (10)-en-3B-ol (NP-59)

Concentrates in the Adrenal Gland Better than I-131 Iodocholesterol," J. Nucl. Med., 17: 212-221, June, 1975.

42. Sarkar, S.D., Ice, R.D., Beierwaltes, W.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Kennedy, W.P., and Mosley, S.T.: "Sec-75 Selenocholesterol: A New Imaging Agent," J. Nucl.

Med., 15: 565, June, 1975. 22

43. Gill, S.P.,' Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., and Mosley, S.T.: "A New Radiolabeled Quinoline Analog in Mice and Malignant Nelanoma," J. Nucl. Med., 15: 530, June, 1975.
44. Seabold, J.E., Beierwaltes, W.H., Zakem, d.F., Wieland, D.M., and Ice, R.D.: "A New Radiopharmaceutical Approach for Adrenal Imaging Agent," J.Nucl. Med., 16:

566, June, 1975.

45. Ice, R.D.: " Pharmacy-Responding to Needs," Faculty-Student Seminar, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, February 12, 1975.
46. Ice, R.D., Shaw, S.M., Born, G.S., George, R.E., and Hetzel, K.R.: "The Role of the Nuclear Pharmacist in Nuclear Medicine," International Symposium on Radiopharmaceuticals, Atlanta, GA, February 14, 1975.
47. Ice, R.D.: " Regulations for Nuclear Pharmacies," Dist.

8, 33rd Annual Meeting of the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy and National Association of Boards of Pharmacy, San Francisco, CA, October 13-15, 1974.

48. Ice, R.D.: Panel Discussion: " Licensure of Radiopharmacies: Critique of the Arizona Regul._ations,"

NABP Newsletter 4: 18, 1975. l l 49. Ice, R.D.: Nuclear Pharmacy Workshop: " Pharmacy

                                                     -Services for Nuclear Medicine," J. A.Ph.A., NS15: 121, 1975.
50. Ice, R.D.: Panel Discussion: " Symposium on Education in Nuclear Chemistry with Emphasis on Applications to Nuclear Medicine," 170th National Meeting of the American Chemical Rociety, Chicago, IL, August 28, 1975.
51. Ice, R.D.: Comments to FDA Radiopharmaceutical Advisory Committee, FDA Hearings, Washington, DC , April 24, 1975.
52. Ice, R.D.: "Significant Changes - Rules and Regulations in Nuclear Medicine," Central Chapter Meeting, Soc. of Nuc. Med., Detroit, MI, March 5, 1976.
53. Gill, S.P., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., and Kramer, E.M.: " Localization of Radiolabeled Phosphates in Breast Carcinoma," American Association for Cancer Research, Journal of Clinical Research, 107, March, 1976.

23

54. Hotte, C.E., and Ice, R.D.: "A Kinetic Treatment of Radiopharmaceutical Decomposition," 19th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., New Orleans, LA, April 6, 1976.
55. Ice, R.D.: " Panel Discussion of Regulatory Control for Radiopharmaceuticals," loth Annual Meeting, A.S.H.P.,

Washington, DC, December 9, 1975.

56. Rowles, S.G., and Ice, R.D.: " Development of Rules Regulating Radiopharmaceuticals in Michigan," 19th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph A., New Orleans, LA, April 6, 1976.
57. Ice, R.D., Kircos, L.T., Coffey, J.L., Watson, E.,

Sakar, S.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Radiation Dosimetry of 6-131-I-Iodomethyl-norcholesterol, Symposium on Radiopharmaceutical Dosimetry," Oak Ridge, TN, April, 1976. l

58. Sarkar, S.D., Cohen, E.L., Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., Gill, S.P., and Gold, E.N.: "6-Beta-19-Nor-Iodocholesterol: A Superior Adrenal Imaging Agent in Humans," Endocrine Society, 58th Annual Meeting, Endocrinology 98: 242, June, 1976.
59. Beierwaltes, W.H., Wieland, D.M., Ice, R.D., Seabold, J.E., Sarkar, S.D., Gill, S.P. and Mosley, S.T.:
       " Uptake and Release of Radiolabeled Enzyme Inhibitors from Adrenal Cortex of the Rat and Dog," Endocrine Society, 58th Annual Meeting, Endocrinolocy 98: 58, June, 1976.
60. Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: "The Theoretical Effect of Radiopharmaceutical Specific Activity of Absorbed Radiation Dose," Symposium on Radiopharmaceutical Dosimetry, Oak Ridge, TN, April, 1976.
61. Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceutical Quality Control by Instant Thin Layer Chromatography," Current Laboratorv Practice, Gelman Instrument Company, May, 1976.
62. Basmadjian, G.P., Kirschner, A.S., Mills, S.K., Barker, K., and Ice, R.D.: " Formulation and Stability of 99m-Tc-Methylene Diphosphonate Kits," 21st Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., Montreal, Canada, May 16, 1978.
63. Basmadjian, G.P., Parker,- G.R., Kirschner, A.S., Ice, R.D., Magarian, R.A., and Mills, S.L.: " Facile Method for the Introduction of Te-123m Into Organic Molecules, Synthesis of 3-Methyl-Tellurocholesterol," SNM 25th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, CA, June, 1978.

24

64. Sarkar, S."D.,_ Cohen,-E.L., Beierwaltes, W. H., Ice, R.D., Gill, S.P., and Gold, E.N.: "6B-19-Nor-Iodocholesterol (NP-59): A Superior Adrenal Imaging Agent in Humans," J. Nucl Med., 17: 563, June, 1976.
65. Wieland, D.M., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.:
                                                      " Synthesis of Radiolabeled Enzyme Inhibitors of the Adrenal Cortex," J. Nucl. Medu, 17: 525, June, 1976.
66. Ice, R.D., Kircos, L.T., Coffey, J.L., Watson, E.,

Sarkar, S.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Radiation of Dosimetry of I-131-6-Iodomethyl-Norcholesterol," 2. Nucl. Med., 17: 540, June, 1976.

67. Ice, R.D., Keese, R.F., Shaw, S.M., and Wolf, W.:
                                                      " Final Report of the Special Committee on Radiopharmacy," Am.                                J. Pharm. Ed.,   3,  492, October, 1975.
68. Prestidge, D.J., and Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Curriculum and Regulations," Sist Annual Meeting, Sixth District, NABP and AACP, Hot Springs, AK, October 11, 1976.
69. Ice, R.D.: "Special Session Radiopharmaceutics," 77th Annual Meeting, AACP, Minneapolis, MN, July 19, 1976,
70. Wieland, D.M., Kennedy, W.P., Ice, R.D., _and i Beierwaltes, W.H.: "Radiciodinated Pyridines-Potential Adrenocortical Imaging Agents," J. Labelled Como. &

Radicoharm., 13: 299, 1977, September 23, 1976.

71. Yu, T., Wieland, D.M., Ice, R.D., and Beierwaltes, W.H.: " Synthesis of Labelled 3-Iodocholesterols for Adrenal-Imaging," Abstract, J. Labelled Como. &

Radionharm., 13: 274, 1977.

72. Ice, R.D.: " Technetium-99m: Physics, Chemistry, Quality Control," Nuclear Radiology Workshop, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, May 7, 1976.
73. Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.: " Thin Layer Speeds Hospital 1976.

Lab Assay," Industrial Research, Cl, July,

74. Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Regulations at the Crossroads," 73rd Annual Meeting of NABP,. St. Louis, MO, May 24, 1977.
75. Ice, R.D.: "Dr. Ice, Assumes O.U. Dean Position, Oklahoma Pharmacist," Vol. 43, September, 1976.

25 9

s +

76. Porter, M.'E., Covington, T.R., Ice, R.D.: " Fee Service, a Professional Practice Plan for Pharmacy Faculty," 78th AACP Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA ,

August, 1977.

77. Beierwaltes, W.H., Ice, R.D., and Kirschner, A.S.:
                                            "Effect of Specific Activity and Expression of Per Cent Uptake in Tissue," IAEA Symposium, Vienna, Austria, December, 1974.
78. Ice, R.D.: " Pharmacy Dean Named: College Moves to HSC,".Undate, 1, August, 1976.
79. Basmadjian, G.P., Ice, R.D., and Hetzel, K.R.:
                                            " Synthesis and Biodistribution of 75-Se                                              Ben zylselenome t hyl- 19 -Norchole s t (10 - e n- 3 B -ol (BseC) , " First Annual Meeting on General Radiopharmaceutical Science, Atlanta, GA, January 22, 1978.
80. Ice, R.D.: "What is Clinical Nuclear Pharmacy and Where is it Going?," Rocky Mountain Chapter of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, April 6, 1978.
81. Ice, R.D.: "The Pharmacist and the Rural Health Team,"

Mid-Winter Faculty Convocation, Tulsa Medical College, Tulsa, OK, February 13, 1978.

82. Ice, R.D., Basmadjian, G.P., Parker, G.R., Mills, S.L.,

Magarian, R.A., and Kirschner, A.S.: " Tellurium-123m, A Substitute for Carbon in Organic Radiopharmaceuticals," Rocky Mountain Chapter of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, April 7, 1978.

83. Basmadjian, G.P., Mills, S.L., Parker, G.P., Kirschner, A.S., Ice, R.D., and Magarian, R.A.: "16-Methyl-Telluro-Te-123m-9-Hexadecanoic Acid: A Potential Myocardial Agent," SNM 25th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, CA, June, 1978.
84. Basmadjian, G.P., Parker, G.R., Magarian, R.A.,

Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: " Potential Te-123m Radiopharmaceuticals: A Simple Method for the Introduction of Te-123m into Organic Compounds," 2. Labelled Como. & Radiopharm., 16: 33-34, January, 1979,

85. Basmadjian, G.P., Ice, R.D., Magarian, R.A., Parker, G.R., Mills, S.L., and Kirschner, A.S.- " Design and Development of Te-123m Labelled Radiopharmaceuticals,"

26

American dournal of Roentoenoloov, 132: 487, March, 1979.

86. Gilliland, D.L., Basmadjian, G.P., Kirschner, Leonard, J.C., Ice, R.D., and Kurkjian, H.T.:

A.S..

                " Development of a Lymphscintigraphy Agent," Second International Symposium on Radiopharmaceuticals, Seattle, WA, March 20, 1979.
87. Basmadjian, G.P., Magarian, R.A., Parker, G.R., Mills, S.L., Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: "16-Methyltelluro-Te-123m-9-Hexadecanoic Acid: A Potential Myocardial Scanning Agent," J. Labelled como. &

Radionharm., 16 160-161, January, 1979.

88. Ice, R.D., and Barker, K.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Economics," 22nd Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A.,

Anaheim, CA, April 24, 1979.

89. Kirschner, K.S., Hinkle, G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., and l Ice, R.D.: " Evaluation of a Kit Preparation of l Radioactive-O-Iodohippuran," 22nd Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., Anaheim, CA, April 24, 1979.
90. _ Basmadj ian-, G.P., Gilliland, D.L., Leonard, J.C.,

Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: " Para-Aortic Lymph Node Visualization in Dogs Using Tc-99m-P04," J. Nucl. Med., 20: 654, June, 3979.

91. Magarian, R.A., Parker, G.R., Basmadjian, G.P.,

Kirschner, A.S., and Ice, R.D.: " Development of New Radiopharmaceuticals: Role of the Medicinal Chemist," Sixth Annual MALTO Medicinal Chemistry-Pharmacognosy Meeting, 25, 1979. University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, May 24-

92. Hinkle, G.H., Barker, K.K., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice, R.D.: " Clinical Nuclear Pharmacy: Participation in the Investigational New Drug Application," 23rd Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., Washington, DC , April 22, 1980.
93. Basmadjian, G.P., Ice, R.D., Parker, G.R., Magarian, R.A., Mills, S.L., and Kirschner, A.S.: " Synthesis of 123m Nucleophiles: Potential Use in the synthesis of New'Te-123m Radiopharmaceuticals," Third' International Symposium on Selenium and Tellurium Chemistry, Metz, France, July 12, 1979.
94. Levine, G., Dirkson, J.W., Shaw, S., Ice, R.D., and Williams, R.: "A Brief History of the APHA, Academy Pharmacy Practice, Section of Nuclear Pharmacy-1973 was Indeed a Very Good Year," 22nd Annual Meeting of the 27

A.Ph.A., A'merican Institute History of Pharmacy, Anaheim, CA, April 24, 1979.

95. Ice, R.D.: "What Nuclear Pharmacy Needs Now," Invited Lecture, Joint Session, Academies of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Science, 23rd Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., Washington, DC, April 22, 1980.
96. Ice, R.D.: " Perspectives on Nuclear Pharmacy Regulations (two presentations)," National Conference on Regulation and Inspection of Nuclear Pharmacies.

Albuquerque, NM, November 18-19, 1980.

97. Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Energy - Cure or Crisis," Keynote Lecture, Bienfang Seminar, University of Oklahoma, Tulsa, OK, November 8, 1980. (Variations of this presentation were given to the Christian Medical Society and numerous Rotary, Kiwanis, Engineer Clubs and Pharmacy Associations.)
98. Ice, R.D.: "Ph.D. Programs in Nuclear Pharmacy,"

Invited Lecture, Nuclear Pharmacy Section, Academy of Pharmacy Practice, 24th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., St. Louis, MO, March 31, 1981.

99. Barker, K.K., Basmadjian, G.P., Hinkle, G.H., and Ice, R.D.: " Interdisciplinary Approach to Radiopharmaceutical-Pharmaceutical Interaction Screening," Academy of Pharmacy Practice, 24th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., St. Louis, MO, March 30, 1981.

100. Hinkle, G.H., Basmadjian, G.P., Peek, C., Barker, K.K., and Ice, R.D.: " Abnormal Distribution of Tc-99m Gluceptate Sodium," Academy of Pharmacy Practice, 24th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., St. Louis, MO, March 30, 1981. 101. . Fung, T.J., Basmadjian, G.P., and Ice. R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Management Information Retrieval System," First European Symposium on Radiopharmacy and - Radiopharmaceuticals, Copenhagen, Denmark, March 30, 1983. 102. Basmadjian, G.P., Sadek, S., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                                 " Selenium Se-75 Radiopharmaceuticals," 4th Int. Conf. on the organic Chemistry of Selenium and Tellurium, Birmingham, England, July, 1983.

103. Basmadjian, G., Johnston, J., Barker, K.K., and Ice, R.D.: "Trendo in Radiopharmaceutical Dispensing in a Regional Nuclear Pharmacy, Academy of Pharmacy Practice," 25th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., Las 28

Vegas, NV, April 1982. 104. Basmadjian, G., Johnston, J., Barker, K.K., and Ice, R.D.: " Trends in Radiopharmaceutical Dispensing-in a Regional Nuclear Pharmacy," Third World Congress of Nuclear Medicine and Biology, Paris, France, September 2, 1982. 105. Basmadjian, G.P., Fung, T.J., Barker, K.K., and Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Management Information Retrieval System," 26th Annual Meeting of the A.Ph.A., New Orleans, LA, April 9-14, 1983. 106. Chan, S.M., Basmadjian, G.P., Marten, D.F., Sadek, S., Magarian, R.A., Grunder, J.R., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                                 " Synthesis and Biodistribution of Radiciodinated 5-lodo-Nicotine," Society of Nuclear Medicine 30th Annual Meeting, St, Louis, MO , June 7-10, 1983.

I 107. Chan, S.M., Basmadjian, G.P., Marten, D.F., Sadek, S., Magarian, R.A., Grunder, J.R., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                                 " Synthesis and Biodistribution of Radioiodinated 5-Iodo-Nicotine," Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Bioloov, 24: 116, 1983.

108. Gilliland, D.L., Basmadjian, G.P., Marchand, A.P., 4 Hinkle, G.H., and Ice, R.D.: " Iodine Labelled Radiopharmaceuticals from Arylthallium Bis (Trifuloracetate) Intermediates," Banff Conference, Banff, Canada, 1982. 109. James, M.R., Basmadjian, G.P., Leonard, J.C., and Ice, R.D.: "Desferoxamine Mesylate: Its Use in Reducing Radiation Burden in Pediatric Patients Injected with Gallium-67 Citrate," 3rd World Congress of Nuclear Medicine and Biology, Paris, France, August, 1982. 110. Basmadjian, G.P., Mills, S.L., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                                 " Synthesis, Biological Distribution and Radiation Dosimetry of Te-123m Analogs of Hexedecenoic Acid," 3rd World   Congress of Nucl. Med, and Biol., Paris, France, August, 1982, 111. Basmadjian,   G.P., Sadek, S., and Ice, R.D.:         " Synthesis of 75-Selenium-Labeled Catecholamine Derivatives; Adrenal Medulla Tumor Specific Radiopharmaceuticals,"

4th Int. Symp. on Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry, Julich, FRG, August 26, 1982. 112. Basmadjian, G.P., Gilliland, D.L., Marchand, A.P., Magarian, R.A., and Ice, R.D.: " Synthesis of Radiciodinated Cis-and Trans-1, 2-Diphenyl-3, 3-29

p A; Dichloro-dyclopropanes: _ Potential Radiopharmaceuticals forz Estrogen Dependent _ Tumors," International Symposium in-Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry, Julich , FRG, August 26, 1982. 113. -Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy Practice in Russia and. China," 27th Annual Meeting of:the A.Ph.A., Monttaal, Canada, May 5-10, 1984. i

                                                   -114._  Ice, R.D.: "I-123 vs. I-131 and Td-99m for Thyroid.
                                                 '         Imaging," 10th Annual Meeting of the Georgia Society of Nuclear Medicine Technologist, Stone Mountain, GA, April 28, 1984.

115. Ice, R.D,t Book Review, Medication aNd the Elderly,- by W. Simonson, J. Gerontology, 3P, 510, April, 1984. 116. Chan, S.M., Basmadjian, G.P., Marten, D.F., Sadek, S., Magarian, R.A., Grunder, J.R., and Ice, R.D=: 4

                                                           " Synthesis and Biodistribution of Radiciodinated Nicotine Analogs," J. Nucl. Med., 25: 121, 1984 L                                                    117. Chan, S.M., Basmadjian, G.P., Marten, D.F., Sadek, S.,

! Magarian, R.A., Grunder, J.R., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                           " Synthesis- and Biodistribution of -Radioiodinatd Nicotine-Analogs," 1984 Annual Meeting, Soc. of Nuc.                        _,

Med., Los Angeles, CA, June 13, 1984.

                                                   -118. Ice, R.D.:     Future Development in Radiopharmaceuticals,                   ;

Missouri Valley Chapter Soc. of Nuc. Med., October 14, - 1984. 119. Ice, R.D.,. Moderator: International Symposium on: Drug Quality Assurance in-the Hospital,. Toronto General

                                                          -Hospital _and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, June 11,-1984, 120. Ice, R.D.:     " Boron-10 Precursor Products for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy,"; Workshop, Radiation Research Program, National Cancer Institute, .May-3,- 1988, 121.-  Pham, T., Edens,.B., Potts, T., Shaw, M. and Ice, R.D.:
                                                           "The Role of Isotopic B-10 as a Tracer in the
                                                          -Preparation of Decaborane," Boron' USA (BUSA'II),.

Raleigh-Durham, NC, 1990.

 ,                                                 1122. Ice, R.D.: " Neutron Capture Therapy," 34th Annual Meeting, A.Ph.A., New Orleans , . UN, 1991.

123. Morre', D.J., Ice, R.D., and Boone, J.: " Color-Change-Based Detection of Bacterial Toxins, US Army Chemical Research, Development and Engineering Center, 30

i ,, l Scientific' Conference on Chemical Defense Research,

    ,                                       _ November, 1991.

124. Evans, T. M., and Ice, R.s.: "BNCT Rodent Phantom Dosimetry at the Georgia Tech Research Reactor," Health Physics Supplement, Ei, 39th Annual Meeting of f the H.P Soc., San Francisco, CA, June 30,-1994. 125. Tarpley, C. and Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceutical Exposures," Health Physics Supplement, ER, S85, 40th f Annual 1995, Meeting of the H.P. Soc., Boston, MA, July 26, 126. Fitzgerald, M.R., Goetz, B.B., and Ice, R.D.:

                                                 " Development and Marketing of a Quality Management Program (QMP), Health Physica Supplement, ER, S87, 40th Annual 1995, Meeting of the H.P. Soc., Boston, MA, July 26, 127.                            Ice, R.D.:               Book Review, ' Radiation Protection Handbook for Laboratory Workers," Hith. Phys., 11, p. 125, No.

1, Janurry, 1995. 128. Ice, R.D. Book Review, " Handling of Radiation Accident Patients by Paramedical and Hospital Personnel," Hlth. Phys., 11, p. 737, No. 5, May, 1995. 129. Ice, R.D.: Book Review, " Safety Assessment of Research Reactors and Preparation of the Safety Analysis Report, IAEA Safety Series No. 35-G1," Hlth. Phys., 52, p. 423, No. 3, September, 1995. 130. Ice, R.D., Book Review, " Safety in the Utilization and Modification of Research Reactors, IAEA Safety Series, No. 35-G2," Blth. Phys., 12, p. 423, No. 3, 1995. 131. Ice, R.D.: Book Review, " Intervention Criteria in a

  '                                            Nuclear or Radiation Emergency, IAEA Safety Series, No.

109," Hlth. Phys., ER, p. 424, No. 3, 1005. 132. Schinazi, R.F,. Fulcrand, G., Juodawlkis, A., Loyd, R.M., Liberman, I., Ice, R.D., and Lesnikowski, Z.:

                                                 "Carboranyl Oligonucleotides as Molecular Warheads for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy and Gene Therapy,"

Winship Cancer Center Molecular Therapeutics Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, No. 16, 1995. 133 Ice, R D,: " Olympic Health Physics," Health Physics Supplenient , 22, SXX, 42nd Annual Meeting of the H.P. Soc., San Antonio, TX, July, 1997, 134. Morabito, B., Ice, R.D., and Lesnikowski, Z J.: 31

                                                                                                                      \
            +
                                                                   "Quantitat'ing Radiation Induced Breaks by Capillary Electrophoreses," Health Physics Supplement, 22, SXX, 42nd Annual Meeting of the H.P. Soc., San Antonio, TX, July, 1997.

C. CHAPTERS IN BOOKS

1. Ice, R.D.: " Radioactive Dosage Forms," Sorowl's American Pharmacy, 7th Ed., edited by R.W. Dittert, Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA, 1974. 423-450,
2. Ice, R.D.: " Design of Radiopharmaceuticals," Drup Desion, Vol. VI, edited by E.J. Ariens, Academic Press, New York, NY, 1975.
3. Ice, R.D.: " Sterilization and Sterility Testing,"

Ouality Control in Nuclear fiedicine, edited by B.A. Rhodes, C.V. Mosby and Co., St. Louis, MO, 1977.

4. Ice, R.D.: " Nuclear Pharmacy," Handbook of Institutional Pharmacy Practice, edited by M.C. Smith and T.R. Brown, Williams and Wilkens, Baltimore, MD, 1979. 449-458,
5. Ice, R.D.: " Practical Generator Kinetics," Basics of Radionharmacy, by B.A. Rhodes and B Y. Howard, C.V.

Mosby Co., St. Louis, MO, 1978, 163-172.

6. Ice, R.D. and Wright, M. Sister: "NABP Perspectives on Nuclear Pharmacy Regulations," Proceedinos of a National Conference on Reculations and Insoections of Nuclear Pharmacies, edited by B.E. Friedman and W.B.

Hladik, III, College of Pharmacy, U. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 1982, 69-74.

7. Ice, R.D.: " Conference Highlights," Proceedings of a National Conference on Reculation and Insper ions of Nuclear Pharmacies, ed. by B.E. Friedman and ..B.

Hladik, III, College of Pharmacy, U. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 1902, 112-117.

8. Ice, R.D.: " Clinical Use of Radiopharmaceuticals,"

Radiocharmaceu3icals and other Acolications of Radioactivity and Radiation in Medicine, ed. by S.M. Shaw and R.E. George, Marcel Dekker, Inc., NY, 1980.

9. Hladik, W.B., Ponton, J.A. and Ice, R.D.: Chapter VI.5
                                                                    ' Nuclear Pharmacy," in Bandbook of Institutional Pharmacy Practice, ed. by R. Brown and M.C. Smith, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, MD, 1985.
10. Ice, R.D. and Shaw, S.M. "Radiopharmaceuticals," in 32

( Ausman and Snyder's Medical Librarv, Lawyers Edition, 1992. D. BOOKS 1, Radionharmaceuticals-L1, ed. by V.J. Sodd, D.R. Allen, D.R. Hoagland, and R.D. Ice, Society of Nuclear Medicine, New York, NY, 1979. E. PATENTS

1. Bacterial Toxin Biosensor, Patent Applied for November, 1991.

F. VISITING PROFESSORSHIPS AND NON-ABSTRACTED PRESENTATIONS AT PROFESSIONAL MEETINGS

1. Ice, R.D., Breckingridge, C.E. and Christian, J.E.:
                                           " Synthesis of 131-I-2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic Acid," TIBA Workshop, International Minerals and Chemicals Corp.,

Skokie, IL, September, 1965.

2. Ice, R.D., Christian, J.E. and Plumlee, M.P.: "TIBA Distribution, Metabolism, and Whole Body Retention in Goats," TIBA Workshop, Int., Min, and Chem. Corp.,

Skokie, IL, 1966.

3. Ice, R.D.: " University Radiation Safety Practices,"

2nd National Conference of University radiation Safety Officer, Renssalear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, i August, 1969.

4. Ice, R.D.: "Radiopharmaceuticals," Delaware Valley Society of-Hospital Pharmacists, Philadelphia, PA, May, 1970.
5. Ice, R.D.: Visiting Professor, Radiological Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NY, November, 1970.
6. Ice R.D.: Visiting Professor, Nuclear Pharmacy, Purdue University, La Fayette, IN, April, 1963.
7. Ice. R.D.: Visiting Professor, Nuclear Pharmacy, Ferris State College, Big Rapids, MI, March, 1974.
8. Ice. R.D.: Visiting Professor, Nuclear Pharmacy, University of Miami, Miami, FL, April, 1974.
9. Ice, R.D.: Visiting Professor, Nuclear Pharmacy, University of Southern California, CA, October, 1975.
10. Ice, R.D.: Visiting Professor, Nuclear Pharmacy, 33 J

University'of 1975. California at San Francisco, CA, October,

11. Ice, R.D.:
                                        "A Christian Vie of Energy and Ecology,"

University of Oklahoma, Christian Medical Society, April 6, 1980.

12. Ice, R.D.:

N.E. LouisianaVisiting Professor, College of Pharmacy, State University, March 19, 1981. III. GRADUATE STUDENT GUIDANCE A. Master of Science Tonic

1. Bogucki, E.I. 1967 Dental X-Ray Dosimetry
2. Cassara, R.D. 1968 Philadelphia Radiation Safety
3. Clemons, P.E. 1969 TLD of Panographic X-Rays
4. Kaufer, G.
5. Pettingill, H.J.

1969 Radionuclide Chelation Therapy

6. Troetel, W.

1971 Tc Labeled Fibrinogen 1969 Synthesis of C-14 Meperidine

7. Bartlett, J.M. 1970 Tc Labeled Fibrinogen
8. Bicehouse, H. 1970 Binding of Organic Tritium
9. Bercz, C.V. 1970 Synthesis of Meperdine Precursor
10. Briden, D. 1970 Neutron Dosimetry III
11. Jenkes, T.

1970 TLD in a University R.C.O.

12. Monte, J. 1 1970 Radioassay of Environmental PBI
13. Hetzel, K.R. 1971 Tc0 Colloid
14. Kirschner, A. 1971 11-C-Dopamine
15. McAuley, R. 1973 Pyrogen Detection by "Limulus"
16. Ihlenfield, W. 1974 Specie Specificity of Radiopharmaceuticals
17. She, V.
18. Wetherill, R.

1975 Xenon-133 Waste Disposal 1975 Dosimetry and Decomposition of Para RIBA

19. Lamson, M. 1977 Technetium Chemistry
20. Behm, H.
21. Evans, T.

1977 Nuclear Pharmacy Practibe 1999 BNCT/GTRR Beam Characterization

22. Tarpley, C.
23. Martin, J. 1995 Radiopharmaceutical Exposures 1995 X-Ray Protection
24. Morabito, J. 1997 Capillary Electrophoresis B. Doctor of Pharmacy
1. Kelly,14.

1972 Evaluation of TcS Colloid for Human Use 34

 -. g ,

2.- Hotte,-C. 1972 Radiodecomposition of Iodocholesterol

3. Nelson,-S. 1972 I-131 Labeled Fibrinogen _.
4. -DeSpigno,.V. 1972 Technetium Medicinal Chemistry
5. Clayton, B. 1973 Clinical Evaluation of Technetium Macro-Aggregated Albumin-
6. Schiefe, .IL 1973 Labeled Oleic Acid for' Myocardial Scanning
7. Porter, W. ?974 Establishment'of_a Nuclear Pharmacy
8. Vellucci, A. 1974 Tc-99m Dithizone for Pancreas Scanning -
9. Robertson, J. 1975 Dosimetry and decomposition of-Selenocholesterol
10. Merryman, R. 1975 Thioglucose Labeling
11. Vivian, A. 1976 Radiochemical Purity Evaluation C. Doctor of Philosonhv l 1. -Dugan, (Leeper)- M. 1971 Gonadal Dosimetry of Tritiated  !

! Thymidine 1

2. Monte, (Piccone) J. 1973 Tumor Detection by Ultrasound
3. Kerschner, A. 1975 Pharmacokinetics of Tissue Specific Drugs
4. Hotte, C. 1976 Radiopharmaceutical Stability
5. Mills, S. -1980 Tellurium Labeled Fatty Acids
6. Jones,-K. -1996 Fetal Dosimetry of Cs-137 D. Post Doctoral
1. -Wieland, D. 1973-
2. Basmadjian,-G. 1974
3. El Masry, A.H.- 1975 4.- Yu, Terry- 1976
5. Mukadopating,-Sunil11976
                                              .6. LParker,-G.             1978
7. Sadek, S. 1981 LIV. -RESEARCH3
                                          .A. Areas of Interest
1. New Products Design and Development
2. Radiopharmaceuticals B. Current' Projects
1. Boron Neutron Capture Therapy
2. Theoretical Basis of Radiopharmaceutical Stability:
3. . Auger,' Dosimetry
4. Theoretical Basis of! Radiation-Induced DNA Breaks 35

v _ Docket Nh,50-160 [(m.,')*) Georgia 0aic0fl0na0s v @0'Teche OHic' I'h' PSident lg t a CE July 8. I997 Mr; Ward Winer, Ph.D. Regents Professor and Chair

                        - School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology -

Atlanta, GA 30332-0405

Dear Ward:

Georgia Tech has nude the decision to permanently cease the operation of our nuclear research reactor and intends- to apply for a Possession Only-License (P-O L) and immediately begin to prepare _a Site Characterization Plan and develop a Deconunissioning Plan and cost estimate.

                        - During this process, it will be necessary to have a Technical Safety Review Committee to provide technical and management oversight of the deconunissioning activities of the GTRR.. Specifically, the Committee with 4 Review and approve changes to existing GTRR Technical Specifications. Changes to the technical specifications will be prepared by NES, Inc. in conjunction with GTRIUs technical staff. This document will be submitted to the NRC.
                                   + Review.and approval of a Radiological and Hazardous Site Characterization Plan. - This document will be prepared by NES, Inc.

J+ Review and approval of the end-use of the facility and 'end point _of the decommissioning-process. This activity will consist primarily of a Georgia Tech initiative and assisted by NES, Inc. This document will be the basis of the GTRR's Deconunissioning Plan and cost estimate.

                                   + Review and approval of the Decommissioning Plan of the Decommissioning Cost Estimate.--

These documents will be submitted to the NRC.

                                    + Review and approval of all communications with the NRC, I hope that you will serve as a member of the Technical Safety Committee and I appreciate your personal-support of this important project.

Sincerely, , p

                            %yne Clough President enclosures:        Committee Membership Georgia Institute of Tect.nology Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0325 U.S A PHONE 4M-894-5051 FAX 4M491 1277
                                    - A Umt ofIlw Unwuty Sy, tem of Gwrge  An Equallatucarem est Employment Onvrtunety Inststutum

WARD O. WINER Docket No. 50-160 Regents' Professor and Choir George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgio institute of Technology Atlanto. Georgio 30332-0405 Ph: (404-894 3200), FAX: (404-894.-1658) E-Mail: word.winer@me.gotech,edu EDUCATION University cf Michigan - B.S.E. ('58), M.S.E. ('59), Ph.D. ('62) (Mech. Eng.) Cambrid.je University / England - Ph.D. (Physics) ('64) WORK EXPERIENCE Georgio Institute of Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering - Director '88-ptesent. Associate Professor '69 '71, Professor '71 '84, Regents' Professor '84 - present Univ. of Michlgon. Mech. Eng., Assist. Prof. '63 '66, Assoc. Prof. '66 '69 Combddge University, Department of Physics, Demonstrator'61 '62 Bundesanstalt fur Motedolprufung (Bedin) Visi!!ng Research Scientist. Summer'81 Professional Engineer, State of Georgia, Registration No.11544 CURRENT FIELDS OF INTEREST Tribology, including thermal phenomeno wear, elastohydrodynom!cs, rheology, solid lubricants: fuld mechanics, thermal systems: engineering education and research policy. HONORS AND AWARDS (Selectedl

                                               '38 Distinguished Service Award,The University of Michigan.1967 l                                               The Monte A. Forst Memodal Sigma XI Research Award,1975 l                                               ASME - Melville Medai 1975. Centennlot Medo lion 1980 Mayo D. Hersey Award,1986 NASA - Certificate of Recognition,1977 NLGI 47th Annual Meeting - Clarence E. Earle Memorial Award.1979 Jacob Wollenberg Foundation Grant, Royal Swedish Academy of Engineedng Sciences,1983 f                                               Georgio Tech Faculty of the Year,1986 Graduate Student Govemment Tdbology Gold Medal. The Bdtish Tribology Trust,1986 Georgio Tech 1987 Distinguished Professor Metro Atlanto Engineer of the Yearin Education,1988 Engineers of Greater Atlanto. Engineer of the Year,1989 Nationo! Academy of Engineedng,1988 Fellow ASME,1980: AAAS,1988:STLE,1992 Pi Tau Sigma and ASME Charles Russ Richards Award,1988 ASEE, Benjamin Garver Lomme Award,1995 MEMBER (Selected National Academy of Engineering. ASME (Fellow). STLE (Fellow). Society of Rheology (AIP) AAUP, AAAS (Fellow) American Society for Engineering Education. Amedcon Academy of Mechanics.

Society for Engineering Science. Tau Beto Pl. Pi Tau Sigma, Phi Koppo Phi. Sigma XI STLE International Award 1997 MAJOR RELEVANT SERVICE ACTIVITIES ASME Vice President of Research (July '89 '93): Technical Editor, Transac//ons of /ho ASME, Joumo/ of Tribology (7/80-12/87): ASME, Research Committee on Tribology ('66-present), Choir ('82 '84), Wear Control Handbook Project, Choir ('75 '80): ASME, Policy Board - Research ('80 '86), Choir ('89-

                                               '91), Committee on Research Needs. Choir (*79 "82). Executive Committee, ASME/NSF Study.
                                               "Research Needs in Thermal Systems" ('83 '86). Technology Opportunities Planning Committee l'85'87).

ASME - Tribology Division ('6&present), Choir ('76 '78): ASME/ASLE, Lubrication Conference Committee (*71 '80), Choir - Internationo! Conference ('80): ASLE, Board of Directors (Member). ('83-

                                                '86), Society of Rheology, Program Committee for Golde.n Jubilee Meeting. Boston, MA (10/79),

l

Bingham Award Commill:0 (Member) ('83 '86), Choir ('85): Soci ty of Engineering Scienco, Inc Board of Directors. (1/80-12/85): National Research Council, Committee on Recommendations for U. S. Army Basic Scientific Research (7/80-6/87), Steering Commlitee (7/82-6/87), Choir Steering Committee (6/84-7/86), Committee on the Tribology of Ceramics (Member) ('85'86) National Science Foundation. Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics Division Advisory Committee (Member) ('84 '85), Gordon Research Conferences, Friction. Lubrication and Wear Vice Chairman ('78), Chair ('80), AAUP Go Tech Chapter Vice President ('71 '721, President (*72 '74), Georgio Conference Vice President ('73 ' 75), Choir, Georgio Tech Executive Board ('84 '86) Choir, Georgio Tech Presidential Selection Advisory Commilleo ('87) Technical Advisory Group of the Office of Novol Resoorch Advisory Board for Materials Division ('88). Member, National Nuclear Accrediting Board ('94 '98). PUBllCATIONS Dr. Winer has published in excess of 200 papers and reports and given over 190 invited lectures, mostly in the field of tribology. The following are typlcot of the range of subject matter. He has also advised 22 doctoral students,20 masters students, and collaborated with 10 postdoctoral visiting scholars. He has been principal investigator on over six million dollars worth of funded research.

1. Woor Con /ro/Nondbook, ASME ('80), (co-editor M. B. Peterson). (1358 pp.).
2. Roscorch Noods in Mochonical Systoms: Report of the So/oct Ponc/ on Roscorch Goo /s and Priori //osin Mochonico/ Systems (prepared for NSF), ASME Speclol Publication ('83) (with K.

N. Reid. H. H. Richardson. M. J. Robins, R. Cohen. J. A. Collahan, R. E. Gorreit, D. T. Koenig).

3. Rosoorch Noods in /hormo/ Systems: Roport of the So/cc/ Ponc/ on Roscorch Goo /s and Priorities in Thormo/ Systoms (prepared for NSF), ASME Speelo! Publication ('86) (with A. E.

Bergies, C. J. Cremers, R. H. Sobersky, W. A. Strignano, J. W. Westwatei).

4.
  • Gloss Transi/ ions in Lubricants: /ts Relation to E/ostohydrodynamic lubrication (EHD) " Bulletin of the Japan Petro /oum /nstituto /9(5/77)(with M. A/sood, S. Bay, D. M. Sanbom).

S, " Surface Temperature Moosutomonts in Rolling and SEding EHD Contacts " TRANS. ASLE 22 3 (7/79) 277 - 285 (with D. M. Sanborn).

6. "Recclively Sputtered Titanium Nltride Coatings for Tribological Applications." /ntoma//ono/

Joumo/ of Thin So//d P5ms 73 ('80) 267 - 274 (with S. Ramalingom).

7. "An Application of a Free Volume Model to Lubricant Rheology I-Dependence of Viscosity of Temperature and Pressure," TRAN. ASlE, Joumo/ of Tribo/ogy 104,2 (4/84) (with S. Bair and S.

Yasutomi) 304 - 312,

8. 'The Tribological Behavior of an Automotive Com and Flat lif ter System." TRANS. ASME, Joumo/

of Tribology 109, No. 3. pp. 478 - 486,1986 (with S. Bair and J. Grifficen).

9. " Temperature Measurement of Microscopic Areas within a Simulated Head / Tope." TRANS.

ASME, JOURNAL Of TR/BOLOGY, /03, No.1, pp. 29 - 34,1986 (with B. Bhushan. R. Gullno, and S. Bair).

10. "The State of Tribology Research and Activity in the USA." Invited Plenary Lecture of the JSLE International Tribology Conference Tokyo 7/85. lubricolion, Vol. 31, No.1. Joumo/ o/ Japan Socio/r of tubricolion Enginects (also translated into Chinese and German for publication),
         '86.
11. "Effect of a Surface Film on the Surface Temperatures of a Rotating Cylinder" TRANS. ASME, Joumo/ of Tribology,108. No.1, pp. 92 - 97 ('86) (with B. Gecim),
12. " Transient Temperatures in the Vicinity of on Asperity Contact" TRAN. ASME, Journo/ o/

) Tribology,107 No. 3. pp. 333 - 342 ('85) (with B. Gecim).

13. "An Experimental Investigation of the Film-to-Substrate Bond Strength of Sputtered Thin Films Using a Semi-Ouontitative Test Method." Trans. ASME, JOURNAL OF TRIBOLOGY,107, No. 4.

pp. 478 - 482 ('85) (with B. Ting and S. Romolingham).

14. "A Comporison Between the Thermomechanical Wear Model and Some Experimental Observations.* Trans. ASME, JOURNAL OF TRIBOLOGY,113. No. 2. pp. 262 - 269 ('91) (with J.

Yong).

15. "The Tribo'ogy Community," lubricolion Enginocring, Vol. 43, No.12. pp. 930 - 933,12/87.
16. "Profcssional Educollon:. An Engineering Point of View." of Symposium. " Professional Education and All That Stuff."The University Center of Georglo, October 24.1986. __
            ' 17. ' Thermal Mechanical Woor Modelling." presented of ASME Winter Annual Meeting. Dollos.TX -

(November 27,1990) (with J.-S. Yong). .-

         -(Revised 5/97):

r j.

 @ GeorgiaDtrim0fKttujars
          @2Techtm@0@gy Officeof thePresident July 28,1997 Mr. William A. Miller Project Manager Office of Facilities Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332-0410 Dear Bill.
  • f Georgia Tech has made the decision to permanently cease the operation of our nuclear research reactor and to apply for a Possession-Onl -License (POL). This will require preparation of a Site Character!2ation Plan, a Decommissionin Plan, and cost estimate.

On June 30,1997, I appointed a Technical Safety Review Committee to pmvide technical and managerial oversight of the decommissioning activities of the Georgia Tech Research Reactor, Mr. Bill Ray was appointed as a member of the Committee and also to serve as overall project manager l for ( 15, the decommissioning project. As you know, Mr. Ray is leaving Georgia Tech effective August 1997, I ask that you assume Mr. Ray's position as a full member of the Technical Safety Review Committee, effective July 28,1997. I am also inting you as project manager for this decommissioning project. Your duties and responsibil es as project manager will include: Manage the project to ensure completion according to schedule, budget, and the needs of the Institute; Oversee and coordinate the activities of pmfessional consultants; Facilitate the activities of the Technical Safety Review Co:nmittee; Oversee the preparation of appropriate management reports to support decision making and to comply with applicable regulations; Communicate project status to appropriate Administration officials; Oversee the preparation and implementation of an effective public affairs program. I look forward to working closely with you on this important milestone project in Georgia Tech's history. Sincerely,

  & Of-O. Wayne Clough Q                  '

lYesident cc: Dr. J. Narl Davidson Mr. Robert K. 'Ihompson - Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0325 USA. niONE 404-894-5051 twX 404-8941277 A Uma of the Unwnty sprem of Georgma An Equal (ducatum and Employment Onvrtunutt inshtutum o

WILLIAM A. MILLER Capital Project Manager Facilitics Division Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, Georgia 30332 0410 EDUCATIOR Georgia Institute of Technology - D.C.E. (1962), M.S.C.E. (1971) United States Army War College, Carlisle Darracks, PA - Graduate 1984 WORK EXPERIENCE Southern Railway Company - Civil Engineer in Training 1961-62 United States Army Corps of Engineers - Comrnissioned Ollicer 1962 - 1992, Colonel, U.S. Army (Retced) Georgia Institute of Technology - Capital Project Manager 1992 - present Engineer in Training (EIT) State of Georgia PROJECT EXPERIENCE Civil Engineer, Maintenance of Right of-Way,1962, Southern Railway Civil / Quality Control Engineer, Bangkok Dypass Road, Thailard,1965-66 Technical Writer, Roads and Bridges, U.S. Army Engineer School, Ft. Delvoir, 1967-68 Small Unit Commander, Combat Roads, Dridges, Logistics, U.S. Army Vietnam, 1968-69 Project Manager, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Livorno, Italy 1971-73 Arca Engineer, Southern Italy, Sicily, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1973 74 i Battalion Commander, Military Construction, U.S. Army Europe, 1979-81 Project Manager, Chemical Agem Demilitarization Facility, Johnston Atoll,1984-87 ! Vice President, Military Construction, Corps of Engineers, 1988-89 District Engineer, Middle East / Africa District, Corps of Engineers, 1989 - 91 DOD Construction Agent, Desert Shicid/ Desert Storm, Saudi Arabia, 1990-91 Vice President, Civil Works, South Atlantic Division, Corps of Engineers,1991-92 Director of Olympic Planning, Georgia Tech, 1992 - 96 Proicct Manager, Campus Master Planning Project, Georgia Tech,1996 to present Project Manager, Nuclear Reactor Decommissioning, Georgia Tech,1997 to present PUBLICATIONS

1. Afflitary MxedBridges U.S. Army Field Manual,1967
2. Asphalt Road Construction, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Technical Manual,1967
3. TriaxialStress Behavior ofSaturated Concrete in Arch Dams, Master's Thesis, Georgia Tech, 1971
4. Home Station Afobiltration, Desis, U.S. Army War College,1984
5. Profcct Afanagement Guidelines. Office of Facilitics, Georgia Tech,1997 HONORS AND_6_ WARDS Outstanding Junior Oflicer, Officer's Basic Course,1962 Dronze Star Medal, U.S. Army Vietnam,1969 Legion of Merit, U.S. Army (two awards 1987, 1992)

Distinguished Service Medal, U.S. Army,1992 Silver DeFluer Medal, The Engineer Regiment,1992 Administrator of the Year,1996, Georgia Tech _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _}}