ML20132B866

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Insp Repts 50-338/85-22 & 50-339/85-22 on 850805-0901. Violation Noted:Dynamic Range of Reactor Vessels Coolant Level Monitoring Sys Failed to Meet Acceptance Criterion of 2% Span Between Channels & Operated Past 7 Day Limit
ML20132B866
Person / Time
Site: North Anna  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 09/18/1985
From: Branch M, Elrod S, Luehman J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20132B830 List:
References
50-338-85-22, 50-339-85-22, NUDOCS 8509260326
Download: ML20132B866 (6)


See also: IR 05000338/1985022

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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

UNITED STATES

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ATLANTA. GEORG1 A 30323

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Report Nos.:

50-338/85-22 and 50-339/85-22

Licensee: Virginia Electric and Power Company

Richmond, VA 23261

Docket Nos.:

50-338 and 50-339

License Nos.:

NPF-4 and NPF-7

Facility Name: North Anna 1 and 2

Inspection Conducted:

ug st 5 - September 1, 1985

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Inspectors:

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M. W.

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enior Resident Inspector

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J. G. Lue an Resident Inspector

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Approved by:

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S. Elrod, Section Chief

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Division of Reactor Projects

SUMARY

Scope:

This routine inspection by the resident inspectors involved 130

inspector-hours on-site in the areas of Licensee Event Reports, Engineered Safety-

Features walkdown, operational safety verification, monthly maintenance, monthly

surveillance and inspection of spent fuel pool reracking.

Results: One violation was identified in that the licensee failed to comply with

the action statement requirements for Limiting Condition for Operations (LCO)

3.3.3.6.a (paragraph 13).

8509260326 850919

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REPORT DETAILS

1.

Licensee Employees Contacted

E. W. Harrell, Station Manager

,

A. L. Hogg, Jr. , Quality Control (QC) Manager

G. E. Kane, Assistant Station Manager

M. L. Bowling, Assistant Station Manager

R. O. Enfinger, Superintendent, Operations

J. R. Harper, Superintendent, Maintenance

A. H. Stafford, Superintendent, Health Physics

J. A. Stall, Superintendent, Technical Services

G. J. Paxton, Supervisor, Administrative Services

J. R. Hayes, Operations Coordinator

J. P. Smith, Engineering Supervisor

D. E. Thomas, Mechanical Maintenance Supervisor

E. C. Tuttle, Electrical Supervisor

R. A. Bergquist, Instrument Supervisor

F. T. Terminella, Quality Assurance (QA) Supervisor

R. C. Sturgill, Engineering Supervisor

G. H. Flowers, Nuclear Specialist

J. H. Leberstein, Licensing Coordinator

Other licensee employees contacted included technicians, operators,

mechanics, security force members and office personnel.

2.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and findings were summarized during the reporting

period with selected individuals identified in paragraph 1.

The licensee

acknowledged the' inspectors' findings.

The licensee identified as

proprietary the Westinghouse technical manual for the Reactor Vessel Level

Indication System (RVLIS) that was reviewed by the inspectors during this

inspection.

However, no proprietary information is contained in this

report.

3.

Licensee Action on Previous Enforcement Matters

Not inspected.

4.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved items were not identified during this inspection.

5.

Plant Status

On August 3, 1985, Unit 1 was removed from service and cooled down to repair

leaks in the 1A Steam Generator.

Approximately 800 tubes were eddy current

tested; 13 were. found to be defective and were mechanically plugged.

The

unit-was returned to service on August 17, 1985, and after power level holds

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for secondary chemistry clean-up, operated at or near 100 percent power for

the remainder of the inspection period.

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Unit 2 ope' ated at or near 190 percent power for the entire inspection

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period.

6.

Licensee Event Report (LER) Follow-Up

The following LERs were reviewed and closed.

The inspector verified that

reporting requirements had been met, that causes had been identified, that

corrective actions appeared appropriate, that generic applicability had been

considered, and that the LER forms were complete.

Additionally, the inspec-

tors confirmed that no unreviewed safety questions were involved and that

violations of regulations or Technical Specification (TS) conditions had

been identified.

-(Closed) LER 339/85-08, Plant Shutdown Required by the TS due to High

Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Leakage

(Closed) LER 338/85-08, Security Breach - Potential for Unauthorized Entry

into the Protected Area.

This event resulted in an inspection by an NRC

Region II physical security inspector.

The results of that inspection are

contained in Inspection Reports 338, 339/85-20.

7.

Follow-Up of Previously Identified Items

Not inspected.

8.

Monthly Maintenance

Station maintenance activities affecting safety-related systems and

components were observed / reviewed to assure that they were conducted in

accordance with approved procedures, regulatory guides, industry codes or

standards, and the facility's TS.

In conjunction with the problem

documented in paragraph 13, the troubleshooting of RVLIS. was closely

followed by the inspectors.

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No violations or deviations were identified in this area.

9.

Monthly Surveillance

The inspectors observed / reviewed TS required testing and verified that it

was performed in accordance with adequate procedures, that test instrumenta-

tion was calibrated, that LCOs were met and that any deficiencies-identified

were properly reviewed and resolved.

In addition to closely following the

problems associated with 1-PT-44.7 documented in paragraph 13, the

inspectors observed the performance of 1-PT-30.2.2, Nuclear Instrumentation

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System (NIS) Power Range Channel II (N42) Functional Test.

The inspectors

questioned the personnel performing the procedure and ascertained that they

clearly understood its requirements.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area.

10.

Engineered Safety Features (ESF) System Walkdown

The following selected ESF systems were verified operable by performing a

walkdown of the accessible and essential portions of the systems on

August 29, 1985:

Unit 1

Auxiliary Feedwater (1-0P-31.2A) dated April 18, 1985

Unit 2

Auxiliary Feedwater (2-0P-31.2A) dated April 25, 1985

No violations or deviations were identified in this area.

11.

Routine Inspection

By observations during the inspection period, the inspectors verified that

the control room manning requirements were being met.

The inspectors

observed shift turnover to verify that continuity of system status was

maintained.

In addition, the inspectors periodically questioned on-shift

personnel relative to their awareness of plant conditions.

Through log review and plant tours, the inspectors verified compliance with

selected TSs and LCOs.

During the course of the inspection, the inspectors verified the maintenance

of Protected and Vital Area security.

Observations include 6 access control,

boundary integrity, and personnel search, escort, and badging.

On a regular basis, radiation work permits (RWPs) were r2 viewed, and

specific work activities were monitored to assure compliance with the RWPs.

Selected radiation protection instruments were periodically checked, and

equipment operability and calibration frequency were verified.

The inspectors kept informed, on a daily basis, of the overall status of

both units and of any significant safety matters related to plant opera-

tions.

Discussions were held with plant management and various members of

the operations staff on a regular basis.

Selected portions of operating

logs and data sheets were reviewed daily.

The inspectors conducted various plant tours and made frequent visits to the

control room.

The inspectors observed work activities in progress and

verified the status of operating and standby safety systems and equipment.

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Valve positions, instrument and recorder readings, and annunciator alarms

were confirmed by the inspectors.

The status of plant housekeeping was also

observed.

During the brief outage for steam generator fube plugging and repair on

Unit 1, the inspectors ' toured the containment to observe housekeeping /

cleanliness and general radiological control practices.

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No violations or deviations were identified in this area.

12.

Spent Fuel Storage Racks (50095)

The inspectors continued to monitor the replacement of the storage racks in

the spent fuel pool.

The inspectors observed selected portions of the new

rack installation, including leveling procedures and associated diving

operations.

The licensee has completed removal of all the old racks and

installation, including drag testing, of 10 of the 16 new racks.

The cell

in location Q-31 failed testing and has been capped by the licensee to

prevent any possibility of installing a spent fuel element in that location.

The inspectors.also monitored the licensee's preparation and inspection of

the vehicles ' intended for use in shipping the old fuel storage racks.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area.

13.

Compliance with Technical Specifications

During a Unit 1 control room tour on August 27, 1985, the inspectors noted

that channel A of the RVLIS was tagged with a work request sticker

(No. 227414) annotated with words to the effect that " channels do not agree

within two percent". When questioned by.the inspectors, the licensee stated

that on August 19, 1985, the channel had exceeded the two percent maximum

deviation between channels allowed by 1-PT-44.7, Power Operated Relief

Valve, Core Cooling Monitor and RVLIS Indication Channel Check. This PT is

used to satisfy the monthly channel check and operability demonstration

requirement of TS 4.3.3.6 and Table 4.3-7.

Base'd upon the inspectors'

review of the TS, the failure of the channel to meet the specified two

percent deviation criterion should have resulted in the plant's entering

action (a) of TS 3.3.3.6 (number of operable accident monitoring channels

less than the total number of channels shown in Table 3.3-13).

A review of

control room logs indicated that .the system's operability had not been

evaluated and the TS required action had not been followed.

Following

consultation with NRC Region II, the licensee was informed that the unit

was in TS 3.0.3, which specifies the steps to be taken when a LCO is not

met.

The licensee entered the action required by TS 3.0.3 and immediately

contacted the RVLIS vendor to obtain assistance in evaluating the system's

operability with regard to the two percent deviation criterion specified in

the RVLIS technical manual.

The vendor evaluated the' licensee's test data

taken on August 19, 1985, and concurred with the licensee that two percent

between channels was a very tight band and indicated that 10 percent would

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be a more realistic deviation limit.

The vendor representative stated that

the two percent criterion was not intended to be a threshold for determining

operability but rather a threshold for initiation of corrective action to

bring the two channels into closer agreement.

Based upon the vendor's

recommendation, the licensee reevaluated the August 19, 1985, data against

the new acceptance criterion and determined RVLIS to be operable, thereby

satisfying the action of TS 3.0.3.

The licensee has also initiated a change

to procedure 1(2)-PT-44.4.

Action (a) of TS 3.3.3.6 requires that an inoperable channel of RVLIS be

restored to operable status within seven days or that the plant be placed in

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hot shutdown within the next 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.

However, Unit 1 continued to operate

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at power past the seven days without restoring the RVLIS channel to an

operable status.

This failure to comply with the action of the TS. appears

to have been caused, in part, by an improper surveillance procedure

(1-PT-44.7) which was approved in a handwritten form by the Station Nuclear

Safety and Operating Committee (SNSOC) on July 3,1985.

The acceptance

criterion portion of the procedure stated, in part, that "the maximum span

between trains for the reactor vessel level indication system is less than

2% or a work request (WR) has been submitted to recalibrate the system

and the appropriate Action Statement has been entered."

Prior to

the

procedure's approval, the Performance and Test Engineer had lined through

the underlined section of the above quote.

He later attempted to reinstate

the lined-through section by annotating the it with

"0K",

as a

proofreader's notation to ensure that the typist would include the informa-

tion when typing the final . approved procedure.

When the inspectors

questioned the operator who performed the surveillance, he indicated that he

was not familiar with the "0K" notation.

He had assumed that the procedure

writer had determined that failure to meet the two percent criteria did not

make the equipment inoperable and all that was necessary was to submit a WR

for grooming of the system.

The operator also indicated that-he had assumed

the "0K" to be the initials of the person who had lined through the state-

ment.

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The use of hard-to-follow handwritten procedures was discussed in

paragraph 9 of the inspectors' last report (338, 339/85-18).

It appears

that a quicker turn-around time on final typed procedures or more

restrictions on the use of hand-written procedures- will be necessary to

prevent further. problems in this area. . The inspectors also questioned the

actions of the Control Room Operator and the Senior Reactor Operator, who,

although led by an improper procedure, did not question the operability of

RVLIS when the WR pr'ocedure prompted a decision as to whether the equipment

is necessary to satisfy a TS condition.

The inspectors expressed an

additional concern to the licensee as to the extent of training the

operators had received on the recently implemented post-accident monitoring

TS.

The failure to comply with the action of TS 3.3.3.6 is identified as a

violation 338/85-22-01.

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