ML20033F945

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Insp Repts 50-206/90-08,50-361/90-08 & 50-362/90-08 on 900226-0302.Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Emergency Preparedness Program & Onsite Followup of Written Repts of Nonroutine Events at Facilities
ML20033F945
Person / Time
Site: San Onofre  Southern California Edison icon.png
Issue date: 03/19/1990
From: Prendergast K, Yuhas G
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML20033F941 List:
References
50-206-90-08, 50-206-90-8, 50-361-90-08, 50-361-90-8, 50-362-90-08, 50-362-90-8, NUDOCS 9004040110
Download: ML20033F945 (7)


See also: IR 05000206/1990008

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U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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REGION V

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Report.Nos.. 50-206/90-08, 50-361/90-08, and 50-362/90-08

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. License Nos.

DPR-13, NPF-10, and NPF-15

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License: ' Southern California Edison Company

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Irvine Operations Center

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23 Parker

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Irvine, California 92718

Facility Name:

San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, and 3

Inspection at:

San Onofre Site, San Diego County, California

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Inspection Conducted Februar 26 - March 2, 1990

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Inspectors:

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Kent M. Prendbrgast, J

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Emergency Preparedness Analyst

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Approved By:

O.h ML3 _

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G. P. (Yuhas, Chief

Date 51gned

Emergens/ Preparedness and Radiological

. Protection Branch

Areas Inspected:

Unannounced routine inspection of the Emergency Preparedness

Program and on-site follow-up of written reports of non-routine events at.

power reactor facilities.

Inspection procedures 92700, 92701, and 82301 were

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covered.

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Results:

0"erall, the licensee's program is adequate in the area of emergency

preparedness.

One apparent violation for failing to perform an annual Post

Accident Sampling System (PASS) drill is discussed in Section 5.B.

Two

non-cited violations involving the annual audit required by 10 CFR 50.54(t)

and a late 50.72 notlfication, are discussed in 4.B and 2.0, respectively.

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DETAILS

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1.

Persons Contacted:

  • R. Bridenbecker, Vice. President and Station Manager

"K. Bellis, Manager, Nuclear Affairs and Emergency Planning

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  • C

Anderson $upervisorSupervisor, Emergency Planning

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  • P. Dooley,

Nuclear Affairs and Emergency Planning

D. Herbst, Manager,Slte

J. Jamerson, Supervisor, Quality Assurance

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Site Quality Assurance

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G. Vaslos, Lead Auditor

R. Krieger, Operations Manager

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Indicates personnel attending the exit interview

2.

Onsite Follow-up of Written Reports of Non-Routine Events at Power

Reactor Facilities (92700)

a.

On February 23 1990, SONGS Unit 3 experienced a reactor trip while

operatingat100percentreactorpower.

The trip resulted from a

main steam isolation valve actuation signal during routine testing

of the plant protection system. All rods fully inserted and one

primary safety valve lifted briefly before it reseated.

Auxiliary

feed auto started and operated approximately 30 minutes before it

was secured. The classification of this event was evaluated and

considered satisfactory based upon discussions with members of

licensee's staff and a review of the Emergency Plan implementing

procedures (EPIPs).

b.

On February 28, 1990 at approximately 1544 (PST) an earthquake was

feltintheSONGSUnits1,2,and3ControlRooms.Seismicalarms

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were received in the Unit 1 Control Room, resulting in the

declaration of an unusual event at 1550.

At 1552 notifications to

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offsite agencies were made utilizing the yellow phone.

The NRC was

informed of the unusual event at 1920 (EST).

Appropriate

notifications to the plant population regarding the declaration of

the unusual event were also heard by the inspec, tor over the plant

Public Address (PA) system.

The event was closed out at 1705 (PST)

following walk-downs of the plant equipment.

The licensee's

documentation regarding the earthquake classification and

notifications were examined and considered appropriate and timely.

c.

On February 13, 1990, a member of the licensee's staff became aware

that the telecommunication cables at Camp Pendleton had been severed

by construction activities.

The cables are part of the Emergency

Siren System and are necessary for remote activation of the Camp

Pendleton Emergency Sirens. The severing of the cables temporarily

disabled the remote activation of the 10 sirens that would alert

Camp Pendleton of an emergency at the San Onofre Nuclear Generating

Station.

This subject was discussed during a routine phone

conversation with a member of regional staff on February 14, 1990.

Upon learning of this event, the inspector discussed the event with

NRC management, and the licensee was requested to review this event

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for reportability under 10 CFR 50.72.

After this request, the

licensee determined the event was reportable under the requirements

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of 10 CFR 50.72.

The licensee called the NRC Operations Center on

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February 14, 1990, at 1654 PST and made a delinquent 50.72

notification for the loss of sirens pursuant to 50.72 (b)(1)(v) for

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San Onofre Units 1, 2, and 3. The reason stated for the late 50.72

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notification was a lack of guidance in SONGS EPIP 50123-0-14,

" Notification and Reporting of Significant Events." Subsequent to

the late 50.72 report the licensee held training for the Emergency

Planningstaffon10dFR50.72andrevisedEPIP 50123-0-14 to be

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consistent with NOREG-1022, " Licensee Event Report System." The

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procedure now requires the NRC to be notified pursuant to 10 CFR 50.72 upon the loss of capability of any five emergency sirens.

This violation is not being cited because the criteria specified in

Section V.A. of the enforcement policy have been satisfied.

(90-08-01)

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d.

Follow-up of a January 16, 1990, Inadvertent Siren Activation.

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On January 16,ioned and inadvertently activated.-1990, at about 11:20 p.m.

Siren malfunct

This area was

examined and the following items were noted:

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The old siren, which was formerly used to call in volunteer firemen,

has been replaced with a new pole and modern siren.

The

construction was scheduled for completion by March 5,1990.

In

addition, the licensee has made revisions to their Administrative

Procedure 50123-VI-10.4 for inadvertent siren activation. These

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revisions further clarify the responsibilities for any inadvertent

activation.

The offsite a encies are listed with the

responsibilities for notif in

and SONGS is responsible ( ) g SONGS of any inadvertent actuation

noemergencyexists,(2)fordisablingtiesiren,jurisdictionsthat

for assuring offsite

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and (3) for

providing up to date information for public release.

The licensee

has also been assisting the offsite agencies, through the

Interjurisdictional Planning Committee (IPC), in their response to

an. inadvertent siren activation.

Presently, the City of San

Clemente has drafted a standard operating procedure for inadvertent

siren activation.

A sub-committee has also been formed to draft a

generic procedure. The generic procedure is to be used by all of the

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members of the IPC to insure the public is expediently apprised of

the saurious activation of any emergency siren.

A draft procedure

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for t1e members of the IPC is expected to be discussed during the

March 20, 1990, IPC meeting.

It appears that there has been good

coordination and progress in this area.

3.

Follow-up of Open Items (92701)

(Closed) Open Item IN-89-19, Repair and use of Health Physics Network

HPN.

The licensee had reviewed the Information Notice and made

appropriate changes to their procedures.

This item is closed.

4.

Operational Status of the Emergency Preparedness Program (82701)

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A.

Emergency Facilities, Equipment, Instrumentation and Supplies

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Section7oftheEmergencyPlan(EP)andEPIP50123-VIII-0.201

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describe the licensee s emergency facilities including equipment,

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supplies, and measures to insure their maintenance and operability.

An inspection of the licensee's Emergency Response Facilities was

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conducted to verify that essential facilities are maintained as

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required by the above stated procedures.

The inspection included

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verifying instrument calibration dates and operability, the

availability of updated copies of the EP and EPIPs, and the

maintenance of emergency response facilities.

The inspection

included the Unit 1 Technical Support Center and O

Center, the Unit 1 Control Room, and the licensee'perational Support

s Emergency

0)erations Facility. The inspector verified, for the areas visited,

tlat equipment was operable and within its calibration period, that

current co)ies of the EP and EPIPs were available, that self

contained areathing apparatus were fully charged, and that the

facilities were maintained in a state of readiness.

In addition,

the inspector verified that meteorological readouts in the Unit 1

Control Room, for both primary and backup meteorological

instrumentation, were operable and indicated good comparability for

wind speed, sigma theta, and wind direction.

The findings in this area indicate the licensee has a good program

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for maintaining its emergency facilities and equipment.

No

violations were identified.

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B.

Drills and Exercises

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Section 8 of the Emergency Plan and EPIP 50123-VIII-0.200 require

numerous drills and exercises to reinforce classroom training and

maintain emergency response skills.

Records of drills and exercises required by the above-stated

documents were examined and, with the exception of the Post Accident

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Sampling System drill, were considered adequate.

The records

examined included the annual medical drill; the annual radiological

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monitoring drill; the annual fire drill, which included

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participation by Camp Pendleton; and monthly communications

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drills / checks.

The inspector also examined the licensee's Emergency

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Planning Tracking System and determined the licensee had a system

for following the resolution of corrective action on items

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identified during drills and exercises. However, as stated earlier,

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it was noted that the licensee failed to conduct an annual PASS

drill as required by the Emergency Plan and implementing procedures.

Licensee documentation for the last PASS drill, which was a

PASS-Cask drill performed on December 6, 1988, indicated there were

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numerous areas for improvement and that a drill would be performed

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in 1989 for the onsite portion of the PASS drill. However, according

to the licensee, they inadvertently missed performing the annual

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FASS drill, due to focus on the biennial PASS-Cask requirement and

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the installation of new equipment to perform the chloride portion of

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the PASS analysis on site.

The failure to perform the annual pass

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drill, as required by 50123-VI11-0.200, is considered an apparent

violation of Technical Specification 6.8.1.

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One apparent violation of NRC requirements was identified in this

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program area. No trend was identified.

(90-08-02)

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C.

License Audits

The licensee's annual audit of the Emergency Preparedness Program to

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' meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.54(t) was performed by members of

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the Site Quality Assurance Department.

Audit Report SCES-044-89 was

conducted from October 10, 1989, to December 15, 1989, and was

transmitted to appropriate members of plant management on December

27. 1989.

A review of the audit was performed, and discussions with

members of Site Quality Assurance organization were held.

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following items were noted.

The review of.SCE Audit Report SCES-044-89, determined the audit

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scope contained the areas described in 10 CFR 50.54(t); however, the

audit did not contain an evaluation for adequacy of the interface

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with State and local governments, as required by 10 CFR 50.54(t).

Further, as of February 27, 1990, the licensee had not made such an

evaluation for adequacy of the interface with State and local

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governments available to appropriate members of State and local

government pursuant to 10 CFR 50.54(t).

The licensee attributed the

failure to include the required evaluation in the audit to problems

in audit planning.

After this issue was bisught to the licensee's attention, the

Quality Assurance organization compiled specific audit items,

including two surveillances conducted during the annual exercise,

and provided an evaluation of the interface with offsite agencies as

an attachment to.the audit.

The interface was determined to be

satisfactory and the audit and attachment were sent to appropriate

offsite agencies. The licensee's actions were determined to fulfill

the requirements of 10 CFR 50.54(t).

This violation was not cited

because the criteria specified in Section V. A. of the Enforcement

Policy have been satisfied.

The findings in this program area appear to indicate declining

performance since the previous evaluation.

One non-cited violation

was identified regarding the requirements of 10 CFR 50.54(t).

(90-08-03)

D.

Changes to the Emergency Plan and Implementing Procedures

To determine if there have been any changes to the Emergency Plan

and implementing procedures which may have impact on the overall

state of emergency preparedness, discussions with emergency planning

personnel were held and a review of the EP and EPIPs was performed.

The following items were noted.

Changes to the EP were examined and the licensee recently revised

the iP to reflect changes in the responsibilities of the Corporate

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Emergency Director and the Station Emergency Director. The change

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package was reviewed'and noted to contain appropriate signatures

indicating review and approval. The changes to the EP were also

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noted to have been sent to the NRC within the required 30 days for

approval. Documentation regarding the NRC evaluation of this change

will be addressed in a separate correspondence.

There have been numerous changes to the EPIPs since the previous

evaluation.

These changes included changes to the duties of the

Corporate Emergency Director, a new Emergency Notification System

(ENS) form, and reformatting the EPIPs to utilize the station format

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for ease of use. In addition, four new procedures were established;

these procedures included a new Operations Support Center Operations

Coordinator procedure, a new Emergency Services Coordinatcr

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procedure, and a new Shift Communicator procedure.

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procedures were previously attachments to different station EPIPs.

The inspector examined.the licensee's process for changes to the

EPIPs and determined the changes to the EPIPs had been reviewed,

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approved, and distributed in accordance with the licensee's

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procedures. No problems were identified in this area.

Licensee performance in this program area appears fully

satisf actory,

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D.

Organization and Management Control

To determine if there have been any changes in the Emergency

Planning Organization which may impact the state of emergency

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preparedness, discussions with emergency planning personnel were

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held and the EP and EPIPs were examined.

The following items were

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noted.

There were no changes reported for upper level. management that would

appear to affect emergency preparedness.

There were some changes discussed regarding the loss of three

individuals from the emergency planning organization.

The licensee

was noted to have filled two of the positions and was trying to fill

the third position.at the time of this inspection. Staffing for

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emergency planning was considered adequate.

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Licensee performance in this program area appears satisfactory. No

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violations were identified.

Exit Interview

An exit interview to discuss the preliminary NRC findings was held on March 2,

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1990.

Licensee personnel at this meeting are identified in Section 1 of this

report.

The NRC was also represented by the site senior resident inspector.

During this meeting, the licensee was informed of an apparent violation

regarding the failure to perform an annual PASS drill as recuired by their EP

and EPIPs and of the problems identified in Sections 2.C anc 3.C regarding the

late 50.72 notification the review of the Emergency Preparedness Program.

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Other items discussed during this meeting are described in Sections 2-4 of

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