ML20003J176

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IE Insp Repts 50-445/81-02 & 50-446/81-02 During Feb 1981. Noncompliance Noted:Failure to Follow Procedures for Piping Installation
ML20003J176
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak  Luminant icon.png
Issue date: 03/19/1981
From: Crossman W, Renee Taylor
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20003J175 List:
References
50-445-81-02, 50-445-81-2, 50-446-81-02, 50-446-81-2, NUDOCS 8105080535
Download: ML20003J176 (6)


See also: IR 05000445/1981002

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U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

REGION IV

Report No.

50-445/81-02; 50-446/81-02

Docket No.

50-445; 50-446

Category A2

Licensee:

Texas Utilities Generating Company

2001 Bryan Tower

Dallas, Texas 75201

Facility Name:

Comanche Peak, Units 1 and 2

Inspection at:

Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station

Inspection conducted:

February 1981

.5/6/f/

Inspecto -

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R. G. Taylor, Resident Reactor Inspector

Date

Projects Section No. 3

Approved:

ff,

3f/f/f/

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W. A. Crossman, Chief, Projects Section No. 3

Date

Inspection Summary:

Inspection During February 1981 (Report 50-445/81-02; 50-446/81-02)

Areas Inspected:

Routine, anhounced inspection by the Resident Reactor

Inspector (RRI) including general site tours; protection of installed and

uninstalled equipment; installation and welding of safety-related piping;

the design and installation of pipe supports and restraints.

The inspec-

tion involved eighty-five inspector-hours by the RRI.

Results:

Of the four major areas inspected, no violations or deviations were

identified in three areas.

One violation was identified in the area of pipe

installation (violation - failure to follow procedures for piping installation -

paragraph 2).

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Principal Licensee Personnel

  • D. N. Chapman, TUGCO, Quality Assurance Manager
  • R. G. Tolson, TUGCO, Site Quality Assurance Supervidor
  • J. R. Merritt, TUSI, Engineering and Construction Manager

Other Persons

J. V. Hawkins, Brown and Root, Project Quality Assurance Manager

The RRI also interviewed other licensee and Brown and Root employees

during the inspection period including both craft labor and QA/QC

personnel.

  • Denotes those persons with whom the 'lRI held on-site management meetings

during the inspection period.

2.

Site Tours

The RRI toured the safety-related plant area several times during the

inspection period to observe the gen 3ral progress of construction and

the practices involved.

During a tour on February 20, 1981, which

included the 790 ft. level of the Unit 1 Safeguards Building, the RRI

noted that a run of piping, estimated to have been about 18 feet long,

was unsupported except for being attached to a valve by the connecting

weld.

Further examination revealed that valve was also supported at the

other end by a weld to a continuing run of pipe which passed through

a sleeve in the adjacent concrete wall.

The unsupported length of pipe

was estimated to weigh approximately 1500 lbs while the valve may have

weighed at least that much more, all combining to place a considerable

stress in the valve body.

Such practices are not considered to be good

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industry practice and are specifically prohibited by the Piping Erection

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Specification, MS-100 and site procedures.

An earlier comparable

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situation was the subject of a Notice of Violation issued with Inspection

Report No. 50-445/80-11 to which the licensee has responded with a

commitment to instruct the craft via procedures not to leave unsupported

pipe in place.

The licensee's commitment was implemented by a revision to Brown and

Root Procedure CPM-6.9E which prohibited pipe from being supported by

blocks, jacks or similiar methods if the pipe run were to be unattended.

It appeared to the RRI that this specific instruction had been violated

in that there was a floor jack adjacent to the pipe and there was no

evidence that there had ever been a more positive support in position.

The RRI was also aware that several Nonconformance Reports have been

issued during the past year, two of which are still active, dealing

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with the same problem.

These Nonconformance Reports, along with the

incident related above, indicate that the corrective action taken earlier

was not completely effective.

The RRI informed both the licensee and

Brown and Root QA management of the findings which was in turn followed

up with an official Notice of Violation transmitted by letter, dated

February ?5, 1981.

3.

Protection of Major Installed Equipment

The RRI observed that the reactor vessel internals (core support struc-

ture) continued to be partially installed within the Unit 1 reactor

vessel.

The vessel head and the lifting rig assembly were found to be

adequately covered with heavy plastic to provide protection from

construction dust and small debris.

The Unit 2 reactor vessel was

observed to be well protected in its installed location with the

internals remaining in their temporary enclosure.

The RRI observed that electric pump drivers and valve actuators continued

to have their space heaters activated in that each unit checked was

warmer than near-by metal surfaces.

The RRI also observed that installed

instrument sensing devices were well covered with wooden boxes wired

in place and that partially installed instrument impulse tubing runs

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were adequately plugged, all in accordance with good practices.

No violations or deviations were identified.

4.

Protection of Uninstalled Equipment

The RRI toured the several piping laydown areas to observe the condition

of the piping spools prior to installation.

All were found to be well

capped and supported off the ground.

The stainless steel spools

evidenced little or no rust which would indicated that the handling

and welding practices in both the on-site and off-site pipe fabrication

shops have been adequate.

In connection with the tours of lay-down

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areas, the RRI also examined several moment restraints which were the

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subject of a Notice of Violation (Inspection Report No. 50-445/80-20)

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and observed that the weld joints were relatively smooth and apoeared

to be of good qua!ity.

No violations or deviations were identified.

5.

Safety-Related Pioing Installation and Welding

The RRI made several observations of the handling practices relative

to piping components during the inspection period, both in the on-site

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fabrication shop and within the main plant buildings.

With the exception

described in paragraph 2, " Site Tours," the practices were consistent

with the requirements outlined in Construction Procedure 35-1195-CPM-6.9,

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Project Specification MS-100, and good industry practice.

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The RRI observed the following welds being made during the inspection

period:

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Weld Number

Isometric _No,

Filler Metal Ht.

Welder (sl Procedure

FW-11

RC-2-520-001

464176

AMS-BRS

99028

FW-9

FW-1-RB-0058-1

87401

BGU

11020

FW-7

FW-1-RB-0058-1

87401

BGU

11020

The first of the above welds connects the Loop 2 Reactor Coolant Crossover

piping to the associated Steam Generator of Unit 2 Reactor.

The latter

welds are located in Line 6-FW-1-099-1303-2 in the Unit 1 Steam Generator

Feedwater system.

The RRI verified that the welders, weld procedures

and filler metal had all been qualified in accordance with applicable

portions of the ASME Code.

The RRI examined the radiographs of the following welds for compliance

to the requirements of ASME Section III for weld quality and Section V

for the quality of the radiographs:

Weld No.

Isometric No.

Line No.

FW-2-2 and FW-1

RC-1-RB-05

12-RC-1-007-2501R1

FW-8 and 8-1A

SI-1-RB-60

10-SI-1-181-2501R1

FW-7

SI-1-RB-053

8-SI-1-091-2501R1

FW-20

SI-1-RB-016

6-SI-1-101-2501R1

W-19, W-18, W-21 & W-20 RC-2-RB-071

3-RC-2-111-2501R1

W-32, W-37, W-33 & W-35 RC-2-RB-071

3-RC-2-146-2501R1

W-36 & W-34

RC-2-RB-071

3-RC-2-146-2501R1

W-31

RC-2-RB-071

6-RC-2-108-2501R1

FW-5-1

CT-1-RB-020

6-CT-1-075-301R2

W-14

SI-2-SB-045

4-SI-2-039-1501R2

FW-10

FW-1-SB-017

18-FW-1-034-2003-2

No violations or deviations were identified.

6.

Design and Installation of Pipe Supports and Restraints

The RRI selected eight pipe supports and restraints associated with

Line 12-SI-1-031-152R2 and which represent all of the supports installed

as of this inspection period and about half the total of those to be

installed on the line by completion of construction.

The objective of

the inspection was to determine whether:

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a.

The supports and restraints had been fabricated utilizing

the specified materials shown on the design drawings and that

the workmanship was commensurate with the requironents of the

applicable Code, ASME Section III.

b.

The QA/QC documentation adequately reflected the quality of

construction.

c.

The design had been adequately reviewed where field changes

had been required.

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The RRI watained the current drawing for each selected item and inspected

the items for conformance to the drawings with particular emphasis being

placed on the size of the concrete anchor bolts used to attach the

items to the building structure and to the quality of the welds involved.

Several of the items were found to have been painted which would

effectively mask any cracks in the welds that might be present but the

size and general appearance of the seld could be effectively verified.

The remaining items were not painted and could be fully examined.

It

was found that each support and restraint had been fabricated from

the materials specified and that the anchor bolts were of the diameter

and length required with full embedment.

The welding was of the

correct size and the surface appearance indicated sound workmanship

with no evidence of cracking.

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The RRI obtained and reviewed the QA/QC documentation for each item.

The documentation was found to adequately reflect the quality of construc-

tion including the identification of materials and the welder.

All were

qualified for the process and procedure used.

One of the selected items

was a mechanical type snubber wherein the snubbers were noted during

the physical inspection as not having been installed.

This fact was

appropriately noted on the QA/QC documentation.

The documentation also

reflected that the anchor bolt tightening (preload) values had been

verified as required by site procedures.

The RRI noted that four of the eight drawings had been modified by site

engineering via Component Modification Cards.

The site engineering

procedures and instructions require that such modifications be reviewed

after the fact by an independent design review group to assure that the

modified item will safely carry loads.to be imoosed on the item during

normal and emergency conditions.

None of the items in the inspection

sample had actually been through the review process although each

was identified to be scheduled for review in the future.

One of the

review group engineers did, however, take the RRI through the cal-

culational series using the procedural documentation to show how the

review is conducted.

The RRI noted in the process that the engineer

used a calculated embedment depth for the concrete anchor bolts rather

than the minimum embedment depth specified by site Construction Procedure

CEI-20 which details the installation process for the anchor bolts and

is particularly applicable when embedment depth is not specified by the

drawing as was the case with all of the samples selected.

The engineer

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explained that his calculated embedment was that which would have to be

obtained to preload /'orque) the bolts, considering the specified bolt

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length.

The RRI con.urred in the logic but asked how he verified

that no shimming / grouting had taken place between the hanger baseplate

and the ceiling to which it was being secured.

The engineer replied

that such shimming / grouting was not reflected on the as-built QA/QC

records (in the possession of the RRI during the interview) which was

also true.

The RRI subsequently reviewed other drawings in the sample

and concluded that the original designers had also assumed that no

shimming and grouting would be necessary in securing other comparable

supports and restraints.

Considering that the RRI had verified during

this inspection (and the previous one, Inspection Report No. 50-445/81-01)

that only specified anchor bolts had been used and that shimming / grouting

had not been encountered, it appeared that the designer and/or design

reviewers assumptions were valid.

The RRI was concerned, however, because

the site Construction Procedure CPM-9.10 for hanger installation allows

such shimming and grouting where necessary and without engineering

concurrence.

The companion QA/QC inspection procedure does not require

documentation of the shimming and grouting on the as-built QA/QC record

although a document is generated to assure that the grouting is accomplished

by another element of the construction force.

The RRI discussed the

above concern with both the licensee's QA management and engineering

management who committed to identifying any supports that may have been

shimmed and grouted in the past; to refining the procedures to eliminate

the possibility that embedment of anchor bolts less than that predicated

by the design would occur without appropriate documentation; and to

reanalyzing any subsequently identified cases where this may have

occurred.

Since only a potential for noncompliance was identified in

the course of this inspection rather than an actual noncompliance, this

matter will be considered to be an unresolved item which will hereafter

be identified as " Engineered Depth of Concrete Anchor Bolt Embedment."

No violations or deviations were identified.

7.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved items are matters about which more information is required

in order to ascertain whether they are acceptable items, violations

or deviations.

An unresolved item disclosed during the inspection is

discussed in paragraph 6.

8.

Management Meetings

The RRI met with one or more of the persons identified in paragraph 1

on February 3, 4, 6, 13, 17, 19, 20, 23, and 25, 1981, to discuss

inspection findings and the licensee's actions and positions.

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