ML19345B952

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Tech Spec Pages 181-188 Re Environ Monitoring & Surveillance Requirements.Radiation Policy Council Agenda Item Re Monitoring & Surveillance Encl
ML19345B952
Person / Time
Site: Pilgrim
Issue date: 09/30/1972
From:
BOSTON EDISON CO.
To:
Shared Package
ML19345B949 List:
References
NUDOCS 8012020821
Download: ML19345B952 (10)


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September 1972 l

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i APPENDIX A l7.'h 9?

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~ -s FACILITY OPERATING LICENSE DPR-35 FJTei

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION AND EASES' n:r-d pues

. yC FOR l M.,w Jpd
.'W PII1;RD4 NUCLEAR R74ER STATION g.

-e.m b'T PLYMOUTH. I'.ASSACHUSETIS

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, f4 BOSTON EDISON COMPANY

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,a DOCKET NO.

50-293

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8012020 Ell ErictoSURE 1

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~..',.6 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS MT A'

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' 8.B Airborne Effluents (Cont'd) 4.8.B Ai" borne Effluents (Cont'd) siW-; s

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Wdd otherwise the cartridges shall p'Jgg.f e

be rc=oved and analyzed daily

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until a steady release level has

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been established. These fl.Tters Tf shall be analyzed for I-131 fp %

(charcoal), gross radioactivity hg (B,Y ) and Ba-La-140 and 1-131

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(particulate).

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7.

The veckly che.rcoal filters Q:y[N

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shall be analyzed for I-133 jf and I-135 at least quarterly.

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NE$5.h 8.

The weekly particulete filters

-27%;l shall be analyzcd for gross

@$gt;l fh alpha radioactivity at least j

quarterly. A co=posite of a 4gth conths' filters shall be m? T

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analyzed for Sr:-89 and Sr-90 at

,q;,gg; least qt:arterly'and principal g 'W'~/

gn==a emitting nuclides conthly.

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When the average daily gross h

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radioactivity release rate equals f.

or exceeds that given in

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3.8.B.3 or increases by 50%

E over the previous day, the

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iodine and particulate cartridge

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shall be analyzed to determine 4t M r the release rate increase for

$@L';jj iodines and particulates.

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10. All vaste gas monitors shall be 4:Yd*

Y.I[,hp-calibrated at least quar:crly f

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by ceans of a built-in check h[hj source and annually with a known radioactive source. Each conitor M7.@

shall have an instrument channel EIM -

test at least monthly and sensor

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check at least daily.

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At least cnnually, automatic gge;b e

initiation and closure of waste

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4 gas system chall be verified.

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-LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS y;n;l. Y <

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Environmental Monitoring Program D.

Environmental Monitoring Program bkW.

s M~ f. ly,.m.. i An environmental monitoring program An environmental monitoring program shall

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shall be conducted to evaluate the be conducted as follows:

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effects of station operation on the

$p environs and to verify the effective-1.

Atmospheric Environment f%h ness of the source controls on

'R' N dj radioactive materials.

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Radioactive particulates and Cas-i cous iodine will be monitored by

..!gdiYg air sa=plers stationed at the

-eM579 seven locations shown in Tabic

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~ 'y 17.('r,I 4.8.1A.

It is planned that fil-

.E51QF ters vill be collected weekly 5 $9t?

f.om each station and analyzed GM. '

as shown in Table 4.8.3.

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External garzsa exposure will be

-mmr monitored by means of thermo-

- sp%-,hy

i. luminescent dosimeters stationed m.

..3?Q3 at the nineteen locations shown

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in Tabic 4.8.1B.

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~2EM Every month the dosimeters will MdK' be exchanged with ones that have Mty been recently annealed, and.,the 9pt exposure rate at each location 4 dab for the month will be determined.

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Aquatic Environment

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Domestic water sn=ples will be 50M. v'.

collected monthly from the loca-

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tions shown in Table 4.8.2A, MI Each sample will be analyzed as ef.chryu.:

shown in Table 4.8.3.

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Sampling of the discharge canal

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and intake area vill be made in

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.T such a manner as to collect

~$; iib monthly and quarterly composites I.

. F.. T. 9 from these locations. During J

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the months of June, July and yth.

August, sampics of seawater will Mf,?r be collected monthly off the 7 - C.'

,}[sEL. ;he.J :;

e sr beaches southeasterly of the

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plant. Seawater sampics will be r...

analyzed as shown in Tabic 4.8.3.

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i LIMITDiG _ CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION SURVEIL 13 dice REOUIREMENIS r'

3.8.D Environmental Monitoring 4.8.D Environmental Moni_toring Prcrram Program (Cont'd)

(Cont'd) c.

Sanples of marine life indigenous

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to the area of Pilgrim Station L

will be collected during their j

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I commercial harvesting seasons when they are most readily avail-

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able. Samples will include lob-lj ster (May through October),

q flounder (November or December),

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and Irish Moss (May through j

S eptemb e r). Edibic molluscs will be collece.ed during summer nanths l ?

if any can be found within three miles of the station. Each sam-I ple will be analyzed as shown d

in Table 4.8.3.

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Botton sediment sampics will be 1

collected semiannually from an j

area in the vicinity of the dis-i l charge canal outfall. Each c.

sample will be analyzed as shown in Table 4.

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Terrestrial Environment f'

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Milk samples will be collected monthly from the locations shown in Table 4.8.2.B and analyzed

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as shown in Table 4.8.3.

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Sa=ples of cranberries and other crops having comercia' signifi-cance will be collected ar.nually i N during their harvesting seasons k

froa the locations as shown in F

Table 4,8.2.B.

Each sample will y d be analyzed as shown in Table r,y 4.8.3.

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$f.M 3.8.E Mechanical Vacuum Pump 4.8.E Mechanical vacuum Nmp

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1 The mechanical vacuum pump shall At least once durint; each operating cycle 7h be capable of being isolated and verify automatic securing and isolation

^'$ d. ? l secured on a signal of high radio-of the mechanical vacuum yamp.

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activity in the steam lines when-

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G., A. gj ever the main steam isolation 1

%.,d.g# *i,i valves are open.

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If the limits of 3.8.E are not tet, iG

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the vacuum pump shall be isolated.

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Qf ?. +y PNPS - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM f I, d'((MI'.I

_ TABLE 4.8.1A_

<x4 A l h.fh h Air Particulates and Caseous Iodine Surveillance Stations _

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  • indicates Control Station Distance and Direction i

L7d4Y,'.M x& m from Station

> 33(2 location 23 miles NW kG East Weymouth*

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4.5 miles W-WNW 2.5 miles SSE dh

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Plymouth Center

$,, j.I Manomet Substation 0.9 miles S Cleft Rock Area l' g A

Onsite Rocky Hill Road Onsite W-WNW

?.M-gjp Rocky Hill Road Onsite

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Public Access Area

- l WWEN N(.v;f2 f gcq TABLE 4.8.1B EXTERNAL CIMMA EXPOSURE SURVEILIANCE STATIONS _

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Distance and Direction i!.i

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frem Station Location L

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23 miles NW g

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i East Weymouth*

10 miles WNW I

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I Kingston*

10 miles CSE-S l

Sagamore

  • 8 miles WSW

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. 't hij:pg Plymouth Airport

  • 5.5 miles WNW g.tg North Plymouth 4.5 miles W-WNW y [

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Plymouth Center 3 miles WSW 33,h South Plymouth fg yp%~ f 2.5 milas SE Manomet p;

2.5 miles SSE

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Hanomet g g,1 {

2.25 niles ESE-SE I

Manomet 0.9 miles S y

Cleft Rock Area f,, (,k,t 0.8 miles SE If Rocky Hill Road 0.3 miles W-WNW M.4 Rocky Hill Road t,. g ev-

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Public Access Area

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Onsite N-NNE Public Access Area I g's Onsite W F

It,perty Line Onsite SW p

Property Line Onsite SSE pgagg 33 j

Rocky Hill Road 3

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AQUATIC SURVEILIANCE STATIONS _

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  • Indicates Control Station r;j?Q.'-

Distance and Direction q-g.

Sample Type Sanple Location from Station

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fj.'j'f Domestic Water Deep Water Pumping Station 4.75 miles W h[2./f
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Warner's Pond Pu= ping Sta-2.75 railes SSE

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Manomet

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Creat Pond Pu= ping Station 24 miles l'NW - NW 7/$.5 (Great Pond - South Weymouth*)

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Sea Water Discharge Canal Onsite m

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Si.i Priscilla Beach 0.8 to 1.6 miles ESE-SE

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'~c White Horse Beach 1.6 to 2.7 miles ESE-SE d=.

ji; Marine Life Area surrounding the station Sampling ranges from y,'5 2.4 miles W-WNW to 2.9

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TABLE 4.8.2B WJ. Y TERRESTRIAL./.VEILIANCE STATIONS eff,

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Distance and Direction

.hM Sc=ple Type Sa=ple Location from Station

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??jh Milk Ply =outh 3.5 miles W y'

Hingham*

24 miles NW

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Cranberries Manomet 2 miles S

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Manomet 2 miles SSE EVi

- Manomet 2.4 miles SE

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Manomet 2.75 miles SSE-S Mbi

.T. h Crops (Potatoes, Cabbage, Ply =outh 3.5 miles W

},.fd'f Lettuce and Hay) 3.y

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s. n* ~= ~ N _ _ _ l' l PHPS - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM l TABLE 4.8.3 ( ( TYPES AND FREQUENCIES OF ANALYSES Planr.ed j Frequency of j Sample Type Analysis _ Analysis I h Air Particulates Cross Beta Weekly Cross Canna on filter composites l from each station Monthly C.,-n Spectrum (1) Iodine - 131 Weekly ' lt Caseous Iodine Iodine - 131 Veckly p Cnn a Exposure Dosimeter reading Monthly Domestic Water Gross Beta cnd Cross Cr m a Monthly f Spectrum (1) Cr a 1-131, Sr-90, H-3 Monthly -[ 1 Sea Water Fractional Gross Beta and Gross Gn m a Monthly Ifj' Cc=aa Spectrum Iodine - 131 Monthly Sr-90, Cs-137, H-3, Mn-54, Zn-65, ] Co-58 and 60 Quarterly 1 Marine Life Cross Beta and Cross Gnm a Each Sample o, (2) M Cat =a Spectrum I-131, Sr-90, Cs-137, Mn-54, Zn-65, Co-58 and 60 Each Sample Bottom Sedicel Gross Beta, Cross Ca==a and Garma i Semi-Annually Spectrum )U Milk I-131, Sr-90, Cs-137, Ba/La-140 Monthly f i Crops Cross Beta, Cross Ca =a and Carma Annually Spectrum Sr-90, Cs-137 Annually Notes for Table 4.8.3 (1) Selective garna analysis will be made based upon gross ga=sa results, with at 1 cast one ga=ma spectrum analysis cade each quarter. I (2) A gan=a spectrum analysis will be made at Icast once during each sampling period. 4 l fo L 1 9 187

w c -O. g _,.._ _ { ~, N' e ..? BASES: _f.:p - .n, .p.~, 3.8 and 4.8 Objective: g;h..

50 is expected that releases of radioactive material in effluents vill be kept at small f ractions of the limits specified in Section 20.106 of 10 It Jhid Consistent with this objective, operating procedures shall

[$'{'! CFR, Pirt 20. be developed and used, and equipment which has been installed to maintain W, control over radioactive materials in gaseous and liquid effluents produced . g.{'- during normal reactor operations, including expected operational occur- ~^f? rences, shall be maintained and used, to keep icvels or radioactive materi-al in ef fluents released in unrestricted areas as low as practicable.

.T. -

'j!jf[y the same time the licensee is permitted the flexibility of operation, .M the compatible with considerations of health and safety, to assure that At

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public is provided a cependable source of power even under unusual operating V cf - temporarily result in relesses higher than such small f ractions, but still within the limits specified in Section 20.106 of 10 conditions which mar '57 ' j'y It is expected that in using this operational flexibility CFR, Part 20. under un' usual operating conditions tho.licensoc.will exert his best ef forts S".[ to keep levels of radioactive c.aterial in ef fluents as low as practicable, ,g ' g;i;' e .a-g v.,. w.".a 6e t&; .y& s NW M:V. ' jdi.*< . Zif;& YM2. 1 X. MV. [* ~ - &N. <d.M; As$if- ,s Y!h_'I

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N Policy Issue 7: M0filTOP,ING AND SURVEILLAfiCE,0F FACILITIES Objectig : To determine the roles of Federal acencies, State governments, and non-Fe(eral groups in monitoring and surveillance of Federal and non-Federal facilities that use or produce radioactive materials where the potential exists for releases of radioactive material to the environment. Discussion: Although many agencies have responsibilities for the monitorino and surveillance of Federal and independent facilities, there is concern that these responsibilities are not fully coordinated or used efficiently. Agencies are irvclved in a variety of monitoring and surveillance activities such as: making measurements, developino radiation detection devices and measurement protocols, overseeing treasurement activities of facility operators, certification, and instrument calibration. Yet there is no overall policy reoardino the monitorino 's. and surveillance of these facilities. Amonc the specific topics to be addressed are: - Should independent monitoring be carried out in Federal facilities d and/or non-Federal facilities? If the measurements are made by the facility operator, should there be active independent oversight or surveillance of the monitoring? Should the Federal government develop a broad set of quality assurance guidelines to be used where there is not independent monitorino? Should all occupational monitoring of Federal facilities be conduct ed by OSHA? Would OSHA have the capability to carryout the monitorino or oversight of monitoring activities? - Should EPA or another Federal agency coordinate a nationwide environ-mental radiation monitoring program and provide funds, guidance and technical assistance to the States for it? If so, v. hat should be the characterics of the program. - What role, if any, should States and non-governmental public groups have in monitoring and surveillance activities of Federal facilities or Federally reculated facilities. EfiCLOSURE 2-

4 M( t@4 UNITED STATES 9 [' g [k NUCL E AR REGULATORY COMMISSION g WASHINGTON, D. ' C. 205F5 O g hg**vj/ E U . g-di Hov 61s:0 J!, gj ,as 5: s,, E@ Mg E,# p: L m 4 n m w The Honorable Gerry E. Studds g m g~ United States House of Representatives Washington, D. C. 20515

Dear Congrecsman Studds:

Thank you fe; forwarding to us the inquiry trom your coastituent, William A. Caswell, concerning monitoring the radiation received by residents living near nuclear ower plants. While it appears that Mr. Caswell's principal concern is measuring radioactivity levels in the body, radiation is also received from radioactive materials external to the body. In fact, in most instances, external radiation exposure is the greatest contributor to the dose received by individuals. There is no simple, inexpensive device which would monitor the internal radioactivity levels in residents living near nuclear pwer plants. Past experience has shown that emissions of radioactive materials from the routine operation of nuclear power reactors are generally too low to result in any measurable increase in the internal radioactivity levels of nearby residents. Internal levels of certain radioactive materials can be monitored by measuring radiation emitted from within the body by a technique known as whole-body nunting, requiring sophisticated, expensive instruments. Such monitoring was done on approximately 750 residents living within three miles of the Three Mile Island Nuclear Station following the March 28, 1979 accident. No abnormal radioactivity levels attributable to radionuclides from either the accident or the normal operation on the Three Mile Island plant were found. There are relatively inexpensive devices that can be used to monitor radiation doses from external sources such as noble gases and other radionuclides. These devices, called thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD's), are used in the vicinity of nuclear power stations, such as the Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station, to measure radiation levels around the facility. In addition to the thermo-luminescent dosimeters placed by licensees, subsequent to the iMI-2 accident the NRC also has increased the number of TLD's that it has placed around operating nuclear reactors, including the Pilgrim site. Rather than monitor individual residents, we require nuclear reactor 2 licensees to monitor effluents, both prior to release and during release. We also require environmental si: veillance programs to measure external doses and the radioactivity levels in air, water, and foods. A copy of the effluent

Congressman Studds, and environmental ~ surveillance requirements for the Pilg. im Nuclear Power Station is enclosed. The results obtained from the environmental surveillance program would be ayailable in the local public document room. The local public document room for the Pilgrim Nuclear Station is located at: Plymouth Public Library North Street Plymouth, Massachusetts 02360 617-746-1923-Mr. Caswell might also be interested in knowing that the issue of radiation monitoring around nuclear facilities is one of the agenda topics for the Federal Radiation Policy Council. A statement of the issues that will be - considered in this regard is enclosed. If Mr. Caswell wishes to provide comments to the Radiation Policy Council he may send them to: Mr. Carl R. Gerber, Executive Director Radiation Policy Council Staff c/o Office of Science and Technology Policy Executive Office of the President 'New Executive Office Building Room 3105 Washington, D. C. 20500. Sincer ely, 3 William J. Dircks g Executive Director for Operations

Enclosures:

1. Portions of Pilgrim Technical Specifications (2 copies) i 2. RPC Agenda item t r,.. -.y-,m y y 4 e

Sep t e:.be r 1972 a: .~ 4.h==

-S

, p:y > r}}: 5,'i I s :%. f'h' ':p[p 4' F APPENDIX A -2;3 'r.n 3 2 :, TO O.'.;a. s .N.... FACIIITY OPERATING -LICENSE DPR-35 iT1 'J N.,. .?ttc e.-a =ap' . w: TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION AND EASES S.L r.:r.- . J:,- 1l22s , M. - FOR ..7 14.7 , 'M PIIERU4 NUCLEAR PO'4ER STATION '::Cs . :nn N PLYMOUTH, MASSACHUSETPS I. E._ ?.fi-ym; .y:"', BOSTON EDISON COMPANY %d .,. m ' ?.>.t . rJ DoCET NO. 50-293 tre

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u Ef1 CLOSURE 1 37a m.
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.. = LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS ~ . 9 wn 'a: %;3. + cy r th t:M l'M. M 3.8.B Airborne Effluents (Cont'd) 4.8.B Airborne Effluents (Cont'd) --ec M.U Ry$- otherwise the cartridges shall p-be re=oved and analyzed daily $*$j until a steady release level has J./Ed been established. These filters l'.hj.-h shall be analyzed for I-131 f.C C..#.: ii ' (charcoal), grocs radioactivity jp3';37 (B, Y ) and Ba-La-140 and 1-131 S?ni C M.W$.ps@ ~- (particulate). <..K 7. The veckly charcoal filters Q QVp,ij "g s shall be analyzed for I-133 -f and I-135 at least quarterly. WJ@ 5551?: -: :2.7;m 8. The weekly particulate filters -fri;- :- shall be analyzed for gross 3:g.k... alpha radioactivity at least

i. c. -U..,.'M.~..

quarterly. A co=posite of a g<' yp~ conths' filters shall be ,,.cG. 7.1 4 m analyzed for Sr.-89 and Sr-90 at , g;.g least quarterly and principal dy')M{ ~ gn==a emitting nuclides ronthly. _'.[,jp^e y , T,p .,.g. t, 9. LThen the average daily gross jg,.% radioactivity release rate equals i.dg.h My or exceeds that given in M ?g 3.8.B.3 or increases by 50% ' @QE over the previous day, the y@M.ZII 'Qc .[J, QM iodine and particulate cartridge jc shall be analyzed to deternine NE:ly the release rate increase for i iodines and particulates. Q:g~g r.m c-m

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10. All waste gas monitors shall be

'f;W'h ,e y calibrated at least quarterly 34"is5 by ceans of a built-in check i.h$$i source and annually with a known hyfj7 l radioactive source. Each monitor F '?.7 ~-y ) shall have an instrument channel

d..'d..,,d. il yo test at least conthly and sensor DL'de d:

LY$[u{.1. check at Icast daily. 5 Y....t:Ol$

.:n.

~ 11. At least cnnually, automatic initiation and closure of waste { 'f.t@.. f gas system shall be verified. O.. Gg..J.;..r . A. 7._h' % e' 4.. r' ~-;~f,. =..e '3 ' er & *e'. L

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h ... ; a v;w ND9':1 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION SURVEILIANCE REQUIRIMENTS r-% . : >hs - .. %]417y.j$%.p -i rg, D. Environmental Monitoring Program D. EnvironnectC Monitoring I'rogram Y 4; p.n - 72 - An environmental monitoring program An environmental monitoring program shall $,. ;fg-shall be conducted to evaluate the be conducted as follows: 2; M??;$,'l effects of station o.,eration on the .5$,$..p@., environs and to veriQ the effective-1. Atmospheric Environment c2 c:.pyy,p. ness of the source controls on .E3kfj. radioactive materials, a. Radioactive particulates and gas- -. fN ~.)at)$$.. cous iodine will be monitored by . Ig6'.3 : air sa=plers stationed at the W3'..$... seven locations shown in Table ...,w. dfr 4.8.1A. It is planned that fil- '2. ,MR.h ters will be collected weekly .E. A' @.m.H. from each station and analyzed . : d. n/ i as shown in Tabic 4.8.3. NN s:;w. .. s 9.,.m[:. 5.d.c. 5 b. External gamma exposure will be .v,:. q r ' monitored by means of thermo- -.ci w Orl e , cay +.:c-5 -luminescent dosimeters stationed c.g. Jjj at the nineteen locations shown y 44'#2.( in Tabic 4.8.1B. Wr&:, z.f,p@..- Every month the dosimeters will W

QGE be exchanged with ones that have

.'/d been recently annealed, and the . !:F-b,~s., exposure rate at cach location 4 /c > c-W for the month will be determined. 4 2 MW. GIW.' .A .f%*. .-u D. .gTig$ 2 Aquatic Environment 2.,,. 5.,%..+d . -4: r.Q t. Domestic water samples will be -$'Y'f collected monthly from the loca- ~2#,.r-L.*:- tions shown in Table 4.8.2A.

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' @,f.yhg% Each sample will be analyzed as 3 shown in Table 4.8.3.

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,.~7g,'!, b. Sampling of the discharge canal ..'f=.r.., c a and intake area vill be made in ..VW;i such a manner as to collect

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,-.itg ;i monthly and quarterly composites s ,, oggg.7.; from these locations. During ,g% the months of June, July and MbM9 August, sampics of seaw.ater will $'if be collected monthly off the

yp~ [5 beaches southeasterly of the

-;g plant. Seawater sampics will be ' L..'.O..'21C_ ' analyzed as shown in Table 4.8.3. Ts+sk [ I, ";h i t U.gh;a ~ iw W.. s.,. on

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' IW 182 n.u. .@t,,L

. - _. ~ ~ *%,f. t i l t LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR__OPERATICN ,_ SURVEIL 13 dice itEDUITMMENIS { r f 3.8.D Environmental Monitoring 4.8.D Environmental Monitoring Program I Program (Cont'd) (Cont'd) [ Sanples of marine life indigenous c. to the area of Pilgrim Station L will be collected during their p commercial harvesting seasons i when they are most readily avail- ] 4 abic. Sampics will include lob-ster (May through October), [ flounder (November or December), I and Irish Moss (May through l September). Edibic molluscs sill be collected during su ner nonths l if any can be found within thr ee miles of the station. Each can-ple will be analyzed as shown in Table 4.8.3. I d. Botton sediment sampics will be collected remiannually from an area in the vicf nity of the dis-i / charge canal outfall. Each sample will be analyzed as shown in Table 4. g .2 J 3. Terrestrial Environment _ j 1 b Y a. Milk samples will be collected monthly from the locations shown ~ ] in Table 4.8.2.B and analyzed as shown in Tabic 4.8.3. b. Sampics of cranberries and other E r crops having commercial signifi-A cance will be collected annually 2-during their harvesting seasons froa the locations as shown in j [2 Table 4.8.2.B. Each sample will jf be analyzed as shown in Table I g 4.8.3. p a:. N5 m$ $b - ~: 1 L j l]Lf v 183 l1 ?a bl.

-,r. s '..,~ i LIMITING C0HDITIO!!S FOR OPERATION SURVEILLAi CE REQUIREENTS ~.. < Yf:~.0 .y 3.8.E Mechanical Vacuum Pump 4.8.E Mechanical Vacuu Pump .','.C.'. 'o, ?'. : E, ' l. The techanical vacuuta pxnp shall At least once during each operating cycle ~.k[M ; I.., be capable of being isolated and terify automatic securing and isolation i' 3*.. secured on a signal of high radin of the mechanical vacuum pump. activity in the steam lines when-m :.. O. f,i 7, ever the main steam isolation ' Eel , f = n;-1~ i valves are open, g* N,f}[$ ' 1 ,... 1. ' bS.[.',.. 2. If the limits of 3.8.E are not tet,

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9 the vacuum pump shan be isolated.

.e.,,. '9 f,*4 e' - * :1.. ' .~. 6[ <* DT. W 9 a, ' v,.,'_, ;, ~. ,.c. 9 g. }fQ, * '~~ TWhk. ~,"&,' N~f. ,j ;Q,J.M , i .f.> M $,,jc;p; e. --._.,Q.',3

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/, *, Xs FNPS - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING FROGRAM._ s. [ /(iq M,,h TABLE 4.8.1A M..,:..m.. c - l' 'M$.$i.i Air Particulates and Caseous Iodine Surveillance Stations. .l s' iW V6. r,y m:3 c indicates Control Station .w 4 ,k ,y.,e: Distance and "Jirection i p' from Station l O,O2.# C.CylS.6 1 Location 9-> : W 23 miles NP .a,,,- East Weymouth* 4.5 miles k-WNW S Ln.%. ) ' ?r 6 4-Flymouth Center 2.5 miles SSE

"M. f4 y

..,M, e. Manomet Substation 0.9 miles S i . "ff;).cl. Cleft dock Area l l y[3.Q Onsite YJ Rocky Hill Road Onsite W-WNW I Rocky Hill Road m&-. 0 Onsite ,I Fublic Access Area ? U.r: ~c

N. g.
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l TABLE 4.8,1B .c EXTERNAL CAMMA EXFOSURE SURVEILLANCE STATIONS lRQg'A Q s , r_..., O r c. S.J <;ca Distance and Direction -fl.j A>-i from Station Location t-Q O. c e .,s.: f@ 23 miles NW I'.i East Weymouth* 10 miles WIN )/ e.d.. Wi I Eingston* 10 miles SSE-S 4 Sagamore

  • 8 miles USW

'@ied 1 f.gt Flymouth Airport

  • 5,5 miles WNW f,

..gi9.GGj; Ncrtn Plymouth 4.5 miles W-WNW ic '.178syj, Plymouth Center 3 miles WSW i -.+..n,d South Plymouth l ,:.y.: 2.5 miles SE I ie 2.5 miles SSE b' ?4'.ti.w. Manomet .. w 'i rg4 Manomet 2.25 miles ESE-SE y Y. i.... ' Manomet f 0.9 miles S Ft . y Cleft Rock Area 0.8 miles SE ,.t i 1, Rocky Hill Road 0.3 miles W-WNW Z2iS y -e..< 1, Rocky Hill Road ,q. l: f[kj Onsite S l Public Access Area M.S2 if. 1 4 p;.gly.' Onsite N-NNE + y,n + i Public Access Area Onsite W iroperty Line Onsite SSW f.,L4u.d + Property Line Onsite SSE 4 T@ jj

.g;wcg l

Rocky Hill Road Onsite S h l Microwave Tower

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s ' g TNPS - ENVIT.ONFENTAL MONITORING PROC?.AM . ? fi.n TABLE 4.8.2A 'r, - V. -... .i AQUATIC SURVEILLANCE STATIONS 922l

  • Indicates Control Station TjQ Distance and Direction f,,R.,*,p.. -.

Sa=ple Type Sanple Location from Station s a. 4 'Q Domestic Water Deep Water Pu= ping Station 4.75 miles W .W 3.1. - s: (Lout Pond Well and Little .M f.: South Pond) - Plymouth fib., 2,CM Warner's Pond Pumping Sta-2.75 milca SSE SY:' tion (Manomet Well) - Manomet ..e- ']5[. Creat Pond Pu= ping Station 24 miles WIN IN ~,etti.~- (Creat Pond - South Weymouth*) -z y o '. .W/ ' Sea Water Discharge Canal Onsite A... sf- ~.~ Cooling Water Intake Onsite 'y Priscilla Beach 0.8 to 1.6 miles ESE-SE .-6 5:V White Horse Beach 1.6 to 2.7 miles ESE-SE

w. '.

'4 Marine Life Area surrounding the station Sampling ranges from ?)M.[p 2.4 miles W-WIN to 2.9 miles ESE-SE w y; Tdk Bottom Sediment Area in vicinity of discharge '.yh canal outfall w.c .s. ':;.i L [E[ TABLE 4.8.2B TERRESTRIAL SURVEILLANCE STATIONS .=: Y, e . ;l,p. Distance and Direction [Q. Sarple Type Sa=ple Location from Station . I*.Gd Jg? Milk Plymouth 3.5 miles W Of Ilingham* 24 miles IN t, h... - n-> Cranberries Manomet 2 miles S W Manomet 2 miles SSE w. .g.M Manomet 2.4 miles SE MSU Manomet 2.75 miles SSE-S lEi i. n

j$;]

Crops (Potatoes, Cabbage, Plymouth 3.5 miles W gl*, ' Lettuce and Hay) ,'jfh 4 ,x., '$:r k. 'e 1 ~ 9 -,'

n
q:,.

Nki ' 'j,5...: n

l..'2..vt 186 t:?

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+ n-A.. .; z ~, PNPS - ENVIRONMENTAL PONITORING PROGRAM TABLE 4.8.3 TYPES AND FREQUENCIES OF ANALYSES Planned 4 Frequency of Sample Type Analysis _ Analysis Air Particulates Cross Beta Weekly 1; Cross Ca::na on filter composites l from each station Monthly Ca==a Spectrum (1) Iodine - 131' Weekly' Caseous Iodine Iodine - 131 Weekly J Cn n a Exposure Dosimeter reading Monthly li Domestic Water. Gross Beta and Cross Cc==a Monthly ! l' Cr--,a Spectrum (1) I-131, Sr-90, H-3 Monthly -l 1 Sea Water Fractional Gross Beta and Cross Gnma Monthly f Cc=na Spectrum I Iodine - 131 Monthly ] Sr-90, Cs-137, H-3, Mn-54, 2n-65, j Co-58 and 60 Quarterly Marine Life Cross Beta and Cross Gnma Each Sample Cacna Spectrum (2) A I-131, Sr-90, Cs-137, Mn-54, 2n-65, Co-58 and 60 Each Sample' i Bottom Sediment Cross Beta, Cross Ca a and Car:na Semi-Annually Spectrum Milk I-131, Sr-90, Cs-137, Ba/La-140 Monthly i Crops Cross Beta, Cross Cama and Ca=na Annually Spectrum Sr-90, Cs-137 Annually Notes for Table 4.8.3 I (1) Selective gama analysis will be made based upon gross garna results, with at least one gar:ma spectrum analysis made each quarter. (2) A gn a spectrum analysis will be made at Icast once during each sampling -period. ? d 'll l f. G 187 ] Ae6

~_, -% s.. a ,' N.c BASES:

e,
:vn i 3.8 and 4.8 Objective _;

$;j, It is cxpected that releases of radioactive material in effluents will be W' kept at small f ractions of the limits specified in Section 20.1 .jy,T,[' d CFR, Part 20. be developed and used,' and equipment which has bee - ?. Q'- g:; during normal reactor operations, including expected op W j', al in effluents released in unrestricted areas as low as practicable. ~ '.'p;c 'T:y.( i y. the sane time the licensee is permitted the flexibility of operat on, the compatible with considerations of health and safety, to assure thatnder unusual op At a, j g,p; 7y .public is provided a dependable source of power even uconditions l g f ractions, but still within the limits specified in Section 20.106 of 10 ' V;'- It in expected that in using this operational flexibility j;.: cfforts CFR, Part 20. under un' usual operating conditions the 1,1consoe.will exert his best .Q. ble. to keep levels of radioactive c.aterial in effluents as low as practica 'j.y'. wu W ~.. 4,'.' 2 ( T*.- %+ h ?- re; '"%D ld TY ,.i."% ,7. '.Q.& O. p* -p@M 2 1 wy,.. -Qf 2,. : w Ni.5 ff*.f j.o:

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,n u, ..? "f, .s ,,- J f Y T.%h - 6.%),,_~ ] e., 188 ~..a e in, [. 'j %lQ.e ~.fdll. l.o q Ky. "W -@m; d-c;ht ..w' - 1,

i? Policy Issue 7: !40NITORIfiG Af4D SURVEILLAf4CE,0F FACILITIES Objective: To determine the roles of Federal aoencies, State governments, and non-Federal groups in monitoring and surveillance of Federal and non-Federal facilities that use or produce radioactive materials where the potential exists for releases of radioactive material to the environment. Discussion: Altbcuph many agencies have responsil,ilities for the monitorino and surveillance of Federal and independent facilities, there is concern that these respor.sibilities are not fully coordinated or used efficiently. Agencies are involved in a variety of monitoring and surveillance a"tivities such as: making measurements, developing radiation detection devices and measurement protocols, i overseeing creasurement activities of facility operators, certification, and instrument calibration. Yet there is no overall policy regarding the monitorino w and surveillance of these facilities. Anonc the specific topics to be addressed are: - Should independent monitoring be carried out in Federal f acilities 9 and/or non-Federal facilities? If the measurements are made by the facility operator, should there be active independent oversight or surveillance of the monitoring? Should the Federal government develop a broad set of quality assurance guidelines to be used where there is not independent monitorina? - Should all occupational monitoring of Federal facilities be conducted by OSHA? Wculd OSHA have the capability to carryout the monitorino or oversight of monitoring activities? Should EPA or another Federal agency coordinate a nationwide environ-mental radiation monitoring program and provide funds, guidance and technical assistance to the States for it? If so, what should be the characterics of the program. L' hat role, if any, should States and non-covernmental public groups have in monitoring and surveillance activities of Federal facilities or Federally reaulated facilities. ENCLOSURE 2}}