ML19331B413

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Forwards IE Circular 80-17, Fuel Pin Damage Due to Water Jet from Baffle Plate Corner. No Written Response Required
ML19331B413
Person / Time
Site: Summer South Carolina Electric & Gas Company icon.png
Issue date: 07/23/1980
From: James O'Reilly
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To: Nichols T
SOUTH CAROLINA ELECTRIC & GAS CO.
References
NUDOCS 8008120084
Download: ML19331B413 (1)


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8 NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION o

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e, 101 MARIETTA ST., N.W., SUITE 3100 ATLANTA, GEORGI A 303c3 o_ g..... o JUL 2 31980 In Reply Refer To:

South Carolina Electric and Gas Company ATTN:

T. C. Nichols, Jr., Vice President Power Production and Systems Operations P. O. Box 764 Columbia, SC 29218 Gentlemen:

The enclosed IE Circular No. 80-17, is forwarded to you for information.

If there are any questions related to your understanding of the suggested actions, please contact this office.

Sincerely, James P. O' Reil Director

Enclosures:

1.

IE Circular !!o. 80-17 2.

List of Recently Issued IE Circulars cc w/ encl:

A. A. Smith, Site QA Coordinator T. B. Conners, Jr.

O. S. Bradham, Manager Nuclear Operations

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SSINS #6830

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Accession No.:

UNITED STATES 8005050065 NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT WASHINGTON, D.C.

20555 July 23, 1980 IE Circular No. 80-17 FUEL PIN DAMAGE DUE TO WATER JET FROM BAFFLE PLATE CORNER Description of Circumstances:

On May 8, 1980, Portland General Electric submitted a Licensee Event Report No. 344/80-06, concerning the April, 1980 discovery of failure of a fuel pin in each of two assemblies during the past operating cycle. The LER stated that each of the fuel pins was located adjacent to a joint in the core baffle, and that the failures had resulted from tube vibration resulting from water jet impingemect on the fuel pin.

This general type of damage has been experienced previously. Three damaged fuel pins were found in 1971-72 at a non-domestic power plant. Subsequently, one failed pin was found in 1973 and again in 1975 at non-domestic plants.

In 1975, one fuel pin failed at Point Beach. These six fuel pin failures involved bypass flow through gaps in the inside corner of the baffle (the fuel " sees" a O.

90* angle, i.e., the edge of a box as seen from inside the box). The baffle joints in these plants had not been peened prior to initial core loading.

Joints were peened following discovery of the failures, and no subsequent damage has been" observed near the joints where the above failures were discovered.

More recently, in July 1979 fuel pin damage was detected in ten fuel assemblies at the Swedish Plant, Ringhals Unit 2.

In November, 1079 fuel pin damage was reported at the KO-RI Unit 1 in Korea on two fuel assemblies. Most recently in April, 1980 fuel pin failures were discovered in two assemblies at the end of Cycle 2 in Trojan.

In all three of the above recent instances, the failures were encountered in assemblies which had been associated with center injection points (the fuel " sees" a 270' angle, i.e.,

the edge of a box as seen from outside the box).

In addition in all three, the core support struc-tures utilized a baffle plate design with a reduced number of edge to edge bolts on adjoining baffles.

An ultimate fix of the baffle joint problem is to peen the entire joint with a

" flat land" peening technique to reduce the gap between baffle segments.

Because of scheduling concerns, this was not accomplished at Trojan during the recent outage.

Instead, PGE decided to install stainless steel pins adjacent to the two baffle joints of concern, and delay further peening efforts until the next refueling outage.

High velocity coolant cross flow (" jetting") through the gaps of the core

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baffle joints can result in damage to only a very limited number (usually 1 or

2) fuel pins, and only at certain discrete elevations on those pins.

Since

IE Circular No. 80-17 July 23, 1980

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Page 2 of 2 there is no mechanism for propagation of the failures to adjacent pins, these failures are not viewed as a significant safety concern. However, in order to keep fuel failures and resulting primary coolant activity levels as low as possible, we recommend the following actions.

Recommended Actions for PWR Construction Permit Holders and PWR Licensees:

1.

Determine core locations that might be subject to water jet impingement upon fuel pins that could potentially be damaged by fretting.

2.

(Licensees only). Examine fuel pins that were discharged from those locations, or are now at those locations (during the next refueling outage).

3.

Take appropriate actions to correct / prevent occurrence of this problem.

Although this problem has cppeared only in certain Westinghouse PWRs, this Circular is being distributed to all PWRs since there may be other designs where the "as installed" core baffle may have plant specific features which could contribute to similar failures.

No written response to this Circular is required.

If you desire additional information regarding this matter, contact the Director of the appropriate O

NRC Regional Office.

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IE Circular No. 80-17 Enclosure

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July 23, 1980 RECENTLY ISSUED IE CIRCULARS Circular Subject Date of I$ sued to No.

Issue 80-16 Operational Deficiencies In 6/27/80 All power reactor Rosemount Model 510DU Trip facilities with an Units And Model 1152 Pressure OL or a CP Transmitters 80-15 Loss of Reactor Coolant Pump 6/20/80 All power reactor Cooling and Natural Circula-facilities with an tion Cocidown OL or CP 80-14 Radioactive Contamination of 6/24/80 All holders of Power Plant Demineralized Water and Research Reactor System and Resultant Internal licensees (Operating Contamination of Personnel and Construction Permits), and Fuel Cycle licensees 80-13 Grid Strap Damage in 5/18/80 All holders of Reactor Westinghouse Fuel Assemblies OLs and cps 80-12 Vaive-Shaft-To-ActuatorKey 5/14/80 All holders of Reactor May Fall Out of Place When OLs and cps Mounted Below Horizontal Axis 80-11 Emergency Diesel Generator 5/13/80 All holders of a power Lube Oil Cooler Failures reactor OL or CP 80-10 Failure to Maintain 4/29/80 All holders of Reactor Environmental Qualification OLs and cps of Equipment 80-09 Problems With Plant Internal 4/28/80 All holders of a power Communications Systems reactor OL or CP 80-08 BWR Technical Specification 4/18/80 All General Electric Inconsistency - RPS Response BWR's holding a power Time reactor OL 80-07 Problems with HPCI Turbine 4/3/80 All holders of a power Oil System reactor OL or CP

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