ML19320C414

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Forwards IE Circular 80-14, Radioactive Contamination of Plant Demineralized Water Sys & Resultant Internal Contamination of Personnel. No Written Response Required
ML19320C414
Person / Time
Site: 05000077
Issue date: 06/24/1980
From: Grier B
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Whang Y
CATHOLIC UNIV. OF AMERICA, WASHINGTON, DC
References
NUDOCS 8007160792
Download: ML19320C414 (1)


Text

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KING OF PRUSSI A. PENNSYLVANI A 19406 Docket No. 50-77 Catholic University ATTN:

Dr. Y. C. Whang, Chairman Mechanical Engineering Department 620 Michigan Avenue, N. E.

Washington, D. C.

20064 Gentlemen:

The enclosed IE Circular No. 80-14, " Radioactive Contamination of Plant Demin-eralized Water System and Resultant Internal Contamination of Personnel," is forwarded to you for information.

No written response is required.

If you desire additional information regarding this matter, please contact this office.

Sincerely, y e H. Grier Director

Enclosures:

1.

IE Circular No. 80-14 2.

List of Recently Issued IE Circulars CONTACT:

P. J. Knapp (215-337-5291) cc w/encls:

Dr. E. D. Jordan, Director of Information Systems and Planning W. Keene, Radiation Safety Official 80071609 h

ENCLOSURE 1 SSINS.: 6830 UNITED STATES Accession No.:

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION 8005050074 0FFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT mn IECircularNo.80 WASHINGTON, D. C.

20555 hl Date:

June 24, 1980 Page 1 of 2 i

RADI0 ACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF PLANT DEMINERALIZED WATER SYSTEM AND RESULTANT INTERNAL CONTAMINATION OF PERSONNEL This circular describes an event which occurred at a nuclear power facility; however, the generic implications may be applicable to research reactors, and fuel cycle facilities.

On' March 17, 1980, a licensee informed the NRC resident inspector that portions of the plant demineralized water (DW) system were found to be radioactively contaminated.

A temporary hose used to add demineralized water to the spent fuel pool was the pathway for the cross-contamination.

After this fuel pool makeup was completed on March 14, the temporary DW line (still connected to the DW header) was inadvertently left submerged in the fuel pool.

Since the DW header pressure at the point of supply was relatively low (a DW booster pump had been secured), a siphoning action occurred, resulting in radioactive contamination of portions of the DW header.

On March 17, 1980, while )erforming routine secondary system chemical analyses, thelicenseediscoveredtlatthedemineralizedwatertapin.$hechemistrylab contained high levels of boron and had activity of 1.5 x 10 uCi/ml (mainly Cs-134, Cs-137, Co-58, Co-60 and Mn-54).

It was subsequently discovered that demineralized water from the chemistry laboratory supply tap had been used to makefive(5)(potsofcoffee.

The remaining coffee was confiscated and the twenty-three 23) individuals who had consumed this coffee were whole-body counted.

All involved individuals showed no intake greater than an equivalent 0.01 MPC-HRS. Analysis performed by the licensee's radiation consultant, based on the maximum concentration of radioactivity found in the coffeq indicated that the resultant 50 year dose commitment to an individual drinking eight ounces of this coffee would be less than 1 millirem.

Further licensee investigation revealed that the non-radiological chemistry DW supply tap was the only DW supply point outside the Auxiliary Building controlled area.

This DW supply tap was tagged prohibiting human consumption to prevent a similar event in the future.

It is recommended that you review your facilities use of demineralized water (DW) via temporary connections and give attention to the following:

1.

Provisions should be made to assure that radioactive materials are not inadvertently introduced into use of temporary connections. your facility's DW system via the improper A temporary cross connection between contaminated systems and the DW system without adecuate physical controls to prevent cross-contamination should be prohibitec.

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IE Circula.- 90. 80-14 June 24, 1980 Page 2 of 2 2.

In addition to some physical means of preventing backflow into the DW system, appro)riate administrative controls should be established to ensure that t1e DW supply valve is secured and temporary hosing is disconnected from the DW supply header after use.

3.

Use of plant-supplied DW for human consumption should be prohibited.

The potsble water system should be the only authorized source of water for numan consumption.

4.

Examine potable and demineralized water systems to determine if pathways exist allowing or having the potential to allow contamination of these systems including temporary connections whereby siphons could cause situations described above.

No written response to this Circular is reguired.

Your review of this matter to determine its applicability to your facility and any corrective and preven-tive actions taken or planned, as appropriate,tional information regarding will be reviewed during a subsequent NRC inspection.

If you desire addi this matter, contact the Director of the appropriate NRC Regional Office.

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i IE Circular No. 80-14 June 24, 1980 t

RECENTLY ISSUED IE CIRCULARS j

Circular Subject Date of Issued to No.

Issue i

80-13

~ Grid Strap Damage in 5/28/80 All holders of a Westinghouse Fuel Assemblies Power Reactor Operating License (OL) or Construction Permit (CP) 80-12 Valve-Shaft-To-Actuator Key 5/14/80 All holders of a i

May Fall Out of Place When Power Reactor l

Mounted Below Horizontal Axis OL or CP i

i 80-11 Emergency Diesel Generator 5/13/80 All holders of a Power Lube Oil Cooler Failures Reactor OL or CP

.l 80-10 Failure to Maintain 4/29/80 All holders of a Environmental Qualification Power Reactor i

i i

.of Equipment OL or CP I

80-09 Problems With Plant Internal 4/28/80 All holders of a Power Communications Systems Reactor OL or CP 80-08 BWR Technical Specification 4/18/80 All holders of a Power s.1 consistency - RPS Response Reactor OL for a General Time Electric BWR 80-07 Problems with HPCI Turbine 4/3/80 All holders of a Power Oil System Reactor OL or CP i

^

80-06 Control and Accountability 4/14/80 Medical licensees in Systems for Implant Therapy Categories G and G1 Sources l

80-05 Emergency Diesel-Generator 4/1/80 All holders of a Power Lubricating Oil Addition and Reactor OL or CP i

Onsite Supply i

80-04 Securing of Threaded Locking 3/14/80 All holders of a Power Devices on Safety-Related Reactor OL or CP Equipment

'.80-03 Protectica from Toxic Gas 3/6/80 All holders of a Hazards Power Reactor OL f

80-02 Nuclear Power Plant Staff 2/1/80 All holders of a Work Hours Reactor OL, including research and test l

reactors, or CP l

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