ML19308A251

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Safety Evaluation Re Application for Approval of Shipping Package Models Used in Shipment of Radiographic Sources Containing Co-60 in Special Form.Packaging & Contents Are Acceptable W/Specified Conditions
ML19308A251
Person / Time
Site: 07109128
Issue date: 01/17/1979
From: Macdonald C
NRC OFFICE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL SAFETY & SAFEGUARDS (NMSS)
To:
Shared Package
ML19308A248 List:
References
NUDOCS 7901250103
Download: ML19308A251 (4)


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i UNITED STATES NUCLIAR REGULATORY COMMISSION SAFETY EVALUATION OF THE TRANSPORTATION BRANCH DIVISI0r 0F FUEL CYCLE AND MATERIAL SAFETY GAMMA INDUSTRIES Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A,100, 100A, 200, 200A and C-8 Packaging USA /9126/B USA /9127/B USA /9128/B Enclosure to ltr dtd JAN 1 7 1979 Summary By application dated May 20, 1978 Gamma Industries requested approval of the Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A,100,100A, 200, 200A and C-8 shipping packages to be used for shipment of radiographic sources containing cobalt-60 in special form. Based on the statements and representations presented in the application, we have concluded the packaging and contents meet the requirements of 10 CFR Part 71, for the proposed contents, subject to the conditions contained herein.

References Gamma Industries application and supplement dated May 20 and October 25, 1978, respectively.

Drawings The packaging is constructed in accordance with Gamma Industries Drawings Nos. 180-01, 821-1001-128, 821-1001-129, 821-1001-033, 191, 821-1001-347, 821-1001-389, 821-1001-116, 821-1001-414, 811-1001-346, 811-1001-408, 801-1001-336, 801-1001-328, 801-1001-283, 801-1001-338, 801-1001-224 and 801-1001-159.

Description The Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A,100,100A, 200 and 200A industrial radiographic devices used in nondestructive testing are also designed for use as Type B shipping containers for radiographic sources in special form. The Model No. C-8 source exchanger for radiographic devices is also designed for use as a Type B shipping container for radiographic sources in special form. The capacity of the shipping containers vary from 20 to 200 curies of cobalt-60 in special form as 7 9 012 5 0 lC> f

s a function of specific model number.

The radiographic device shipping containers measure approximately 21 inches long, 23 inches wide and 42 inches high.

The source exchanger shipping container measures approxi-mately 16 inches in diameter, 13 inches wide and 26 inches high.

The radioactive source assembly is housed in a Zircalloy or titanium "S" tube. The tube is surrounded by depleted uranium metal as shielding material. The depleted uranium shield assembly is encased in a steel housing. The void space between the depleted uranium shield assembly and the inner container is filled with a polyurethane foam.

The gross weight of the containers vary from 3i5 to 500 pounds as a function of specific model number.

Contents The contents consist of cobalt-GO as sealed sources that meet the require-ments of special form as defined in 10 CFR S71.4(o).

The contents are limited as follows:

Model No.

Content Limit 20, 20A 20 Curies 50, 50A 50 Curies 100, 1Gua 100 Curies 200, 200A, C-8 200 Curies Structural Our review of the structural analysis submitted by the applicant demon-strates that the Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A, 100, 100A, 200, 200A and C-8 packages satisfy the structural requirements for the normal condi-tions of transport, as well as for the hypothetical accident. The applicant has demonstrated by analysis and by results of testing that the subject package does meet the requirements of the normal conditions of transport.

The evaluation of the ability of the package to meet the structural requirements of the hypothetical accident conditions is based upon actual test results.

The shipping container was dropped from a height of 30 feet onto a flat surface, and subsequently dropped from a height of 40 inches onto a steel bar six inches in diameter and eight inches high.

As a result'of these tests, there was no reduction in shielding effectiveness nor loss of radioactive material.

Detailed information regarding the free drop and puncture tests are a part of the tests report and are presented by the applicant.

Thermal The staff has reviewed the thermal analysis of tha Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A, 100, 100A, 200, 200A and C-8 packages provided by the applicant for normal conditions of transport and for the accident damage conditions. The applicant's thermal analyses, test results and conclusions were reviewed and found to be satisfactory.

The applicant concluded that the package satisfies the thermal requirements of 10 CFR 71.

Based on our review of the package, we concur with that conclusion.

Shielding The applicant has demonstrated the adequacy of the depleted uranium shield for the eight Gammatron Models and Source Changer C-8 under normal and accident damage condit#ons for the respective maximum cobalt-60 loadings for each mode'.

For normal conditions, extrapola-t'on of gamma profile measuremer.ts (using 110 Ci Co-60 for the 100, 200 and C-8 series, 36 Ci Co-60 for the 50 series and 22.8 Ci Co-60 for the 20 series) were made snowing no dose rate greater than 145 mr/hr at the surface of each model and no dose rate greater than 5 mr/hr at one meter from the surface.

For accident damage conditions, two Model 200 Gammatrons were tested demonstrating shield and containment integrity. A 34 Ci Co-60 source was used in the models for both thick and thin housings.

No significant dose rate increases were measured after the 30 foot drop followed by the 40 inch puncture test.

Extrapolation of these measurements to the loading requested showed no cas,'. to exceed 11 mr/hr at three feet from the surface, thus demons' rating satisfaction of 10 CFR 71.36, which has a permissible limit of 1000 mr/hr at 3 feet from the external surface of the package.

Conditions The Gamma Industries Model Nos. 20, 20A, 50, 50A, 100, 100A, 200, 200A and C-8 packaging is limited to cobalt-60 as sealed sources that meet the requirements of special form as defined in 10 CFR $71.4(o).

The source assemblies for use in these packagings are limited as follows:

Model No.

Content Limit 20, 20A 20 Curies 50, 50A 50 Curies 100, 100A 100 Curies 200, 200A 200 Curies hk Charles E. MacDonald, Chief Transportation Branch Division of Fuel Cycle and Materi al Safety Date:

JAN I 71975 B