ML19296C897

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IE Insp Repts 50-010/79-25,50-237/79-29 & 50-249/79-27 on 791203-800104.Noncompliance Noted:Station Personnel Eating, Drinking,Smoking & Chewing in Radiation Area
ML19296C897
Person / Time
Site: Dresden  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 01/25/1980
From: Barker J, Spessard R, Tongue T
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML19296C892 List:
References
50-010-79-25, 50-10-79-25, 50-237-79-29, 50-249-79-27, NUDOCS 8002290035
Download: ML19296C897 (11)


See also: IR 05000010/1979025

Text

.

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

.

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

REGION III

Report No. 50-010/79-25; 50-237/79-29; 50-249/79-27

Docket No.50-010; 50-237; 50-2 9

License No. DPR-02; DPR-19; DPR-25

Licensee:

Commonwealth Edison Company

Post Office Box 767

Chicago, IL 60690

Facility Name:

Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 1, 2 and 3

Inspection At:

Dresden Site, Morris, Illinois

Inspection Conducted: December 3, 1979 - January 4, 1980

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Inspectors:

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T. M. To gue p

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Approved By:

R. L. Sp ssard, Chief

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Reactor Projects Section 1-1

Inspection Summary

Inspection on December 3, 1979 - January 4, 1980 (Report No. 50-010/79-25;

50-237/79-29; 50-249/79-27)

Areas Ins ected:

Routine, unannounce ' resident inspection of maintenance

i

activities; plant operations; physical protection-security organization,

physical barriers, access control (identification, authorization, badging,

search, and escorting), and communications; licensee event reports; sur-

velliance of safety related systems / components required by technical

specifications; calibration of safety related components required by

technical specifictions; radioactive waste system-operations; surveillance

of core power distribution limits; thermal power evaluation; radiation

protection-operations; calibration of LPRM system; APRM calibration; cal-

ibration of safety related components not required by technical specifi-

cations; critical fire protection area inspections; and, design, design

changes, and modifications. The inspection involved lit inspector-hours

onsite by two Nlic inspectors.

Results: Of the eighteen areas inspected, there were nt items of noncom-

pliance identified in seventeen areas. There was one.iten. of noncompliance

(Inf raction-failure to follow procec'ures-Paragraph 3) iderJ.ified in one area.

8 0022g0 &

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

a.

Commonwealth Edison Personnel

  • B. Stephenson, Station Superintendent
  • R. Ragan, Opertions Assistant Superintendent
  • J. Eeingenburg, Maintenance Assistant Superintendent
  • B. Shelton, Administrative Services and Support Assistant

Superintendent

  • E. Budzichowski, Unit Support Operating Engineer
  • C. Sargent, Unit 1 Operating Engineer

J. Wujeiga, Unit 2 Operating Engineer

kM. Wright, Unit 3 Operating Engineer

D. Farrar, Technical Staff Supervisor

D. Adam, Waste Systems Engineer

  • J. Parry, Rad-Chem Supervisor
  • B.

Saunders, Station Security Administrator

  • J. Mayer, Staff Assistant
  • R.

Rybak, Technical Staff

  • B.

Tanonge, Technical Staff

  • D.

Wheeler, Station Construction

  • R.

Werder, Station Construction

  • R.

Redinger, Station Construction

  • D.

Nohr, Station Construction

  • J. Ahlman, Quality Assurance

b.

Contractor Personnel

  • E. Rodgers, Burns Security
  • D. Jackson, Universal Power and Pipe
  • C.

Steiner, Chicago Bridge and Iron

  • W. DeYoung, United Engineering and Construction

The inspector also talked with and interviewed several other licensee

employees, including members of the technical and engineering staffs,

reacter and auxiliary operators, shift engineers and foremen, elec-

trical, mechanical and instrument perronnel, and contract security

personnel.

  • Denotes those attending one or more exit interviews conducted on

December 7, 14, 21, 1979 and January 4,1980.

2.

Maintenance

Station maintenance activities of safety related systems and compon-

ents were reviewed to ascertain that they are conducted in accordance

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with approved procedures, regulatory guides and industry codes or

standards and in conformance with Technical Specification requirements.

The following items were considered during this review:

the limiting

conditions for operations were met while components or systems were

removed from service; approvals were obtained prior to initiating the

work; maintenance activities were accomplished using approved proce-

dures; maintenance activities were inspected as applicable; functional

testing and/or calibrations were performed prior to returning compon-

ents or systems to an operating status; quality control records were

maintained for maintenance activities; and maintenance activities

were accomplished by qualified personnel.

The inspector observed maintenance in progress concerning the fol-

lowing Unit 3 work requests: WR 2036, HPCI Valve 2301-7; Isolation

Condenser Valve 1302-501; WR 3377, Diesel Generator Semiannual In-

spection; and, WR 3436, Reactor Building Interlock Door to Outside.

The inspector reviewed the following completed work packages:

(1)

Unit 2, WR 3039, Core Spray (0 pen for Inspection); (2) Unit 2, WR 3026, A SBGT System and WR 3526, Reactor High Pressure Scram Switch;

(3) Unit 3, WR 3119, MSIV 2D (Add Oil and Check Packing); and, (4)

Unit 2/3, WR 3689, Unit 2/3 Diesel Generator.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

3.

Plant Operations

The inspector reviewed the plant operations including examinations of

control room log books, routine patrol sheets, shift engineer log

book, equipment outage logs, special operating orders, and jumper and

tagout logs for the month of December, 1979. The inspector observed

plant operations during 5 offshifts during the month of December,

1979.

The inspector also made visual observations of the routine

surveillance and functional tests in progress during the period.

This review was conducted to verify that facility operations were in

conformance with the requirements established under Technical Spec-

ifications, 10 CFR, and Administrative Procedures.

A review of the

licensee's deviation reports for the period was conducted to verify

that no violations of the licensee's Technical Specifications were

made. The inspector conducted a tour of Units 1, 2 and 3 rcactor

builuings and turbine buildings throughout the period and noted that

the monitoring instrumentation was recorded as required, radiation

controls were properly established, fluid leaks and pipe vibrations

were minimal, seismic restraint oil levels appeared adequate, equipment--

caution and hold cards agreed with contral room records, plant house-

keeping conditions / cleanliness were adequate, and fire hazards were

minimal. The inspector observed shift turnovers to verify that plant

and component status and problem areas were being turned over to

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relieving shift pers' .nel.

The inspector observed sampling and

chemical analysis of water chemistry samples to verify that water

chemistry was being maintained in accordance with Technical Spec-

ifications.

During a routine tour of Unit 1 Turbine Building on December 20,

1979, the inspector observed evidence of eating, drinking, smoking,

and chewing (i.e., the presence of numerous cigarette butts, empty

soft drink cans, empty candy wrappers, and empty chewing gum wrappers)

in this posted radiation area.

There actions are specifically pro-

hibited by the licensee's Radiation Control Standards Procedure

37-1-E-3, " Work in Controlled Areas (Radiation and High Radiation

Areas)." This failure to follow procedures is contrary to Technical Specifications, Section 6.2.B and is considered an item of noncom-

pliance. (10/79-25-01)

This item is a recurrent item of noncompliance as delineanted in

Inspection Report Number 50-010/79-19. During a management meeting

on December 21, 1979, with the station superintendent, station con-

struction management, and contractor management, the NRC inspector

emphasized the importance of proper management controls and supervi-

sion to er?ure the health and safety of all personnel who may be

working in radiation and high radiation areas, and stated that the

management policies and procedures in effect were apparently inade-

quate to ensure compliance with NRC requirements.

No additional items of noncompliance were identified.

4.

Physical Protection - Security Organization

The inspector verified by observation and personnel interview (once

during each operating shift) that at least one full time member of

the security organization who has the authority to direct the phy-

sical security activities of the security organization was onsite

at all times; verified by observation that the security organization

was properly manned for all shif ts; and verified by observation that

members of the security organization were capable of performing their

assigned tasks. There were no weapons qualifications conducted dur-

ing this monthly inspection.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

5.

Physical Protection - Physical Barriers

The inspector verified that certain aspects of~the physical barriers

and isolation zones conformed to regulatory requirements and commit-

ments in the physical security plan (PSP); that gates in the protected

area were closed and locked if not attended; that doors in vital area

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barriers were closed and locked if not attended; and that isolation

zones were free of visual obstructions and objects that could aid an

intruder in penetrating the protected area.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

6.

Physical Protection - Access Control (Identification, Authorization,

Badging, Search, and Escorting)

The inspector verified that all persons and packages were identified

and authorization checked prior to entry into the protected area (PA),

all vehicles were properly authorized prior to entry into a PA, all

persons authorized in the PA were issued and displayed identifica-

tion badges, records of access authorized conformed to the PSP, and

all personnel in vital areas were authorized access; verified that

all persons, packages, and vehicles were searched in accordance to

regulatory requirements, the PSP, and security procedures; verified

that persons authorized escorted access were accompar.ied by an escort

when within a PA or vital area; verified that vehicles authorized

escorted access were accompanied by an escort when within the PA; and

verified by review of the licensee's authorization document that the

escort observed above was authorized to perform the escort function.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

7.

Physical Protection - Communications

The inspector verified by observation (during each operating shif t)

that communications checks were conducted satisfactorily at the be-

ginning of and at other prescribed time (s) during the security per-

sonnel work shift and that all fixed and roving posts, and each

member of the response team successfully communicate from their

remote location; and verified that equipment was operated consistent

with requirements in the PSP and security procedures.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

8.

Review and Followup on Licensee Event Reports

Through direct observations, discussions with licensee personnel, and

review of records, the following event reports were reviewed to deter-

mine that reportability requirements were fulfilled, immediate correc-

tive action was accomplished, and corrective action to prevent recur-

r(nce had been accomplished in accordance with Technical Specifications.

Unit 2

LER 79-58, Isolation condenser condensate high flow switch (DPIS 1349-A)

tripped in excess of Technical Specification limits.

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LER 79-59, 2A Core Spray line declared inoperable as a result of IEB 79-14 inspections.

LER 79-60, Failure to perform surveillance on testable valves in fire

supp ?ssion water flow path as specified in Technical

Spe,ification.

LER 79-61, Cardox storage tank preisure less than Technical Specifica-

tion limits.

LER 79-62, Failure of A SBGT system.

LER 79-63, SRM channel 23 rod block trip in excess of Technical Spec-

ification limits.

LER 79-64, Torus to drywell vacuum breaker 2-1601-32F inoperable.

LER 79-65, Failure of B SBGT system.

Regarding LER 79-59, the deficiencies identified during inspections

required by IEB 79-14 will be inspected to ensure procedure adherence

and adequate corrective action completion when all such inspections

have been completed. (Outstanding Inspection Item 237/79-29-01)

Regarding LER 79-60, the NRC inspector determined that the licensee

failed to perform an annual surveillance requirement, as specified in

Technical Specifications, Section 4.12.B.1.C, on the testable valvec

in the fire suppression flow path. This failure was identified and

corrected through adequate management controls and is considered a

licensee identified item.

Regarding LER 79-64, the NRC inspector will follow the results of the

licensee's investigation regarding the applicability of teflon as a

bushing material. (Outstanding Inspection Item 237/79-29-02)

Unit 3

LER 79-29, IRM channel 11 tripped in excess of Technical Specification

limits.

LER 79-31, MSIV 3-203-2D closure time less than specified in Techni-

cal Specifications.

LER 79-32, Pinhole leak found on 3B reactor feed pump.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

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.

9.

Surveillance of Safety Related Systems / Components Required by Technical

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Specifications

The inspector observed Technical Specifications required surveillance

testing (other than calibrations and checks) on the control drive

system and the LPCI syster curing the week of December 10, 1979 and

verified that testing was performed in accordance with technically

adequate procedures, that test results were in conformance with

Technical Specifications and procedure requirements and were reviewed

by personnel other than the individual directing the test, and that

any deficiencies identified during testing were properly reviewed and

resolved by appropriate management personnel.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

10.

Calibration of Safety Related Components Required by Technical

Specificati'.s

The inspector observed calibration of IRM's, SRM's and area radiation

monitors during the week of December 24, 1979 ar verified conformance

with Technical Specifications and use of a technically adequate proce-

dure. He also selected 3 instrument testing devices (DF-5, Tektronic

Oscilloscope-SC 502; DY-13, Pulse Generator-PG-501; and DW-14, Tek-

tronic Digital Multimeter-DM-501) used as a standard and verified that

calibration frequency was met, that accuracy was verified as prescrib-

ed by internal procedures or specifications, that accuracy was traceable

to National Bureau of Standards or other independent testing organiza-

tions, and that storage and control of the selected devices were in

accordance with internal procedures or specifications.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

11.

Radioactive Waste Systems - Operations

The inspector verified through record review that all effluent re-

leases which occurred during the month of December, 1979 were pro-

perly documented, that timely approvals of the releases were obtained,

and that required sampling had been accomplished.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

12.

Surveillance of Core Power Distribution Limits

The inspector verified through examination of P-1 print outs obtained

on December 12, 1979 that linear heat generation rates (LHGR) were

within Technical Specifications limits and that if core maximum

peaking factors were above design value total peaking factors for

that class of fuel, APRM setpoint adjustments would be made by the

amount specified in Technical Specification; and verified by examina-

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.

tion of the OD-6, " Thermal Data in a Specified Bundle," associated

with the P-1 selected above that minimum critical power ratio (MCPR)

and average planar linear heat generation rate (APLHGR) were with

Technical Specifications limits.

No items of uoncompliance were identified.

13.

Thermal Power Evaluation

The inspector reviewed the results of the licensee's core thermal

power evaluation for Units 2 and 3 which were obtained on December 13,

1979 and verified the technical adequacy of the evaluations and re-

sults and that the frequency of evaluationa was as prescribed by the

':cility's Technical Specifications.

.4o items of n acompliance were identified.

14.

Radiation Protection- Operations

On December 11, 1979, the inspector examined all radiation protection

instruments in use and verified operability and currency of calibra-

tion, examined 3 SWP's and verified operations conducted under the

SWP's were in accordance with licensee procedures and verified that

high radiation area posting and control and 10 CFR 19 posting re-

quirements were met.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

15.

Calibration of Local Power Range Monitor (LPRM) System

On December 12, 1979, the inspector observed a LPRM calibration on

Unit 2 and verified that the calibration was performed in accordance

with approved procedures and at required Technical Specification

frequency, verified that the following LPRM calibration APRM settings

were reviewed to assure they were within Technical Specification

limits, and verified that post gain adjustment P-1 calculations and

gain adjustment factors were with established limits.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

16.

Average Power Range Monit.r (APRM) Calibration

On December 13, 1979, the ir.7pector c5 served APRM calibrations on

Unit 2 and verified that the calibrations were performed in accord-

ance with technically adequate procedures and required Technical

Specification frequency.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

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17.

Calibration of Safety Related Components Not R;quj. red by Technical

Specifications

The inspector, through record and procedure review verified for the

components listed below that specific requirements have been estab-

lished for calibration of components associated with safety related

systems or functions but not specified in the Technical Specifications

as requiring calibration; that the operating range / accuracy of the

components were consistant with the applicable Technical Specifica-

tion /FSAL specified range and accuracy criteria; that procedures used

to calibrate the components were reviewed and approved as required by

Technical Specifications, contained acceptance criterie consistant

with Technical Specifications /FSAR criteria, and contained detailed

instructions commensurate with the complexity of the calibration; and

that the technical content of the procedures was adequate to perform

a satisfactory calibration of related components.

Components

Procedure

Reactor Building Crane Radiation Monitor

DIS 1800-2

Chimney Flow-Monitor

DIS 5700-2

Hydrogen Storage Tank

DIS 8500-1

TIP Purge Monitor

DIS 700-29

Condensate Pit High Level Alarm

DIS 4400-1

HPCI Turbine Trip High Reactor Level Isolation

DIS 500-3

Drywell Nitrogen Purge and Vent Valve Pressure

Switch

DIS 1600-11

Reactor Pressure (Feed Water Control)

DIS 600-1

No items of noncompliance were identified.

18.

Critical Fire Protection Area Inspections

During the review of administrative procedures, shift logs and operat-

ing records, the inspector verified that whenever installed fire

detection or suppression systems in the critical areas were out-of-ser-

vice, fire watches were established as required by the Technical

Specifications; that surveillance tests on systems serving critical

fire areas were accomplished as required by Technical Specifications;

that watches were stationed when work requiring an open flame was

performed in the critical area; and that administrative controls were

established to control combustible material and ignition sources in

the critical fire areas.

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During a tour of the facility on January 3,1980, the inspector

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observed that combustible material was not being stored in a critical

area, that fire watches were established when work was in progress

requiring open flames or ignition sources, that fire extinguishers

were unobstructed and contained the proper pressure, and that the

Cardox System contained adequate pressure and the general conditions

of the system were adequate.

No items of noncompliance were identified.

19.

Design, Design Changes, and Modifications

Through record review that inspector verified for the design changes

listed below that design changes were made in accordance with 10 CFR 50.59; that design changes were reviewed in accordance with Technical

Specifications and the established Quality Assurance program; that

design changes were conducted in accordance with written procedures

which included identification of specifications and codes governing

work, identification of inspections required by codes or standards,

and acceptance test procedures which defined acceptance values or

acceptance standards; that test records verified performance of

equipment modified to Technical Specifications /FSAR requirements

and performance of modified equipment was reviewed and approved;

that operating procedures modifications were made and approved in

accordance with Technical Specifications; that installation proce-

dures were adequate for the identified function; that as-built

drawings were changed to reflect the modifications; and that records

of design changes were maintained as described in 10 CFR 50.59b and

the established QA program.

Unit 2

M 12-2-79-09, Remove A & B SJAE rupture disk and blind flange

M 12-2-79-16, Replace latch proximity switch on fuel grapple with

modified microswitch

M 12-2-79-22, Reactor building drain tank level transmitter; elimin-

ate magnetrol level switch; add dual alarm trip unit

to supply pump start and stop

Unit 3

M 12-3-79-04, Temporary protection bypass for crossaround piping on

high pressure trip for turbine

M 12-3-79-10, Temporary closure for Unit 3 reactor building blowout

panel

M 12-3-79-35, Revise diesel generator multiple start circuitry

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Unit 2/3

.

M 12-2/3-79-05, Diesel fire pump; replace existing magnetic switch,

DC contactor, and wiring harness

M 12-2/3-79-10, Provide isolation valve on Unit 2/3 torus-hotwell/ rad-

waste tranfer line to auto close on Group II isolation.

20.

Exit Interview

The inspector met with licensee representatives (denoted in Para-

graph 1) throughout the month and at the conclusion of the inspec-

tion on January 4, 1980 and summarized the scope and findings of

the inspection activities. The licensee acknowledged the item of

noncompliance identified in Paragraph 3.

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