ML19263B881

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IE Insp Repts 50-445/78-20 & 50-446/78-20 on 781101-30. Noncompliance Noted:Failure to Achieve Adequate Radiographic Sensitivity
ML19263B881
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak  
Issue date: 12/14/1978
From: Renee Taylor
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML19263B872 List:
References
50-445-78-20, 50-446-78-20, NUDOCS 7901250011
Download: ML19263B881 (10)


See also: IR 05000445/1978020

Text

4

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

REGION IV

Report No. 50-445/78-20; 50-446/78-20

Docket No. 50-445; 50-446

Category A2

Licensee:

Texas Utilities Generating Company

2001 Bryan Tower

Dallas, Texas

75201

Facility Name:

Comanche Peak, Units 1 & 2

Inspection at:

Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station, Glen Rose, Texas

Inspection conducted:

November 1-30, 1978

/h

78

Inspector- _

x=

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r R. G. Taylor, Resident Inspector, Projects Section

Date'

Approved:

h

f 78

W. A. Crossman, Chief, Projects Section

Date

Inspection Summary:

Inspection on November 1-30, 1978_(Report No. 50-445/78-20; 50-446/78-20)

Areas Inspected:

Routine inspection by the IE Resident Inspector of safety

related cmstruction activities including follow up on licensee actions on

previous rindings; welding on reactor coolant boundary and other piping;

welding oj penetration assemblies; component storage and maintenance;

and concrete placements.

In addition, the IE Resident Inspector initiated

the programed mid-term QA inspection.

The inspection involved one-hundred

ten (110) inspector-hours by one NRC inspector.

Results:

Of the thirteen major activities inspected, one deviation from

commitments was identified (failure to achieve adequate radiographic

sensitivity - paragraph 6).

790125000

$

DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Principal Licensee Employees

  • J. B. George, TUSI, Project General Manager
  • R. G. Tolson, TUGCO, Site QA Supervisor
  • J. V. Hawkins, TUGC0/G&H Product Assurance Supervisor

R. V. Fleck, TUGC0/G&H Civil Inspection Supervisor

  • D. E. Deviney, TUGCO, QA Technician

Other Personnel

  • H. O. Kirkland, B&R, Project General f4 nager

B. C. Scott, B&R, QA Manager

J. P. Clarke, B&R, QC Manager

The IE Resident Inspector also interviewed a number of other

site construction craft and quality control employees during

the course of the inspection.

2.

Licensee Action on Previous Findings

(Closed) Unresolved Item (50-445/78-05; 50-446/78-05):

Unavail-

able Vendor Quality Documentation.

The licensee located the vendor

prepared radiographs for Valve Isolation Tanks, cpl-CTATVT-02 and

CP1-RHATVT-02, previously indicated as unavailable.

Discussions

with quality assurance records storage personnel indicated that

the radiographs had been misfiled.

The IE Resident Inspector

selectively reviewed the radiographs which are identified as

2277-2 and 2277-3 and correspond respectively to the above

component item numbers. Weld quality was found to be consistent

with the requirements of Subsection NC of ASME B&PV Code, Section

III, 1974, while radiographic quality was in accordance with ASME,

Section V, Article 2, same edition.

The engineer also issued

Design Change / Design Deviation Authorization No. 3097 to Project

Specification 2323-MS-69A to delete requirements for vendor work

process dacumentation on the basis of not being required as a job

site permanent record. The IE Resident Inspector had no further

questions regarding this matter.

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(Closed) Unresolved Item (50-445/78-13):

Documentation of Reactor

Coolant Pipe Quality.

The licensee obtained microfilmed documenta-

tion from Westinghouse which was reviewed by the IE Resident In-

spector. The documentation indicated that all components of the

primary reactor piping were assembled by Southwest Fabricators in

accordance with ASME B&PV Code,Section III, Subsection f;B.

The

materials utilized in the fabrication also appear to fully comply

with the Code.

The IE Resident Inspector had no further questions

on this matter.

(Closed) Deviation (50-445/78-07; 50-446/78-07):

Safety Related

Concrete Testing. The licensee has completed all actions contem-

plated by his letter dated June 5, 1978.

Brown & Root fionconfor-

mance Report C-1245 has been issued documenting that a total of

eleven (11) concrete placements in Category I structures were

made between March 22 and April 18, 1978, which were not tested

in accordance with commitments. The engineer has indicated the

placements are acceptable since the concrete design mix testing

program, in effect at the time, did provide data to substantiate

that the concrete met overall quality requirements.

The IE

Resident Inspector and, Regionally based IE inspectors have made

repeated observationsH that the licensee's cancrete testing pro-

gram has been functioning on a placement by placement basis in

accordance with FSAR commitments.

The IE Resident Inspector

had no further questions regarding this matter.

(Closed) Infraction (50-445/78-12):

Failure to Follow Welding

Procedure.

The IE Resident Inspector verified, by observations

and by review of records and welding procedures, that the li-

censee had fulfilled commitments made in his letter of Septem-

ber 21, 1978, as it pertains to this item.

By way of interviews

with welders, the IE Resident Inspector understands that the

welders were given to understand the importance of compliance

to weld parameter requirements.

CP-CPM 6.9, " General Piping and

Inspection Procedure," has been issued which makes clear that

weld parameters are to be monitored and documented, including

travel speed.

Several weld procedures, including 88025, have

been revised to allow a slower travel speed while remaining below

maximum heat input levels.

The IE Resident Inspector had no

further questions regarding this matter.

IfInspection Report 50-445/78-09; 50-446/78-09, paragraph 5

Inspection Report 50-445/78-13; 50-446/78-13, paragraph 12

Inspection Report 50-445/78-18; 50-446/78-18, paragraph 6

Inspection Report 50-445/78-16; 50-446/78-16, paragraph 5

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(Closed) Deficiency (50-445/78-16; 50-446/78-16):

Failure to

Promptly Report a Significant Deficiency.

The licensee's letter

of flovember 7,1978, stated that the licensee's procedures re-

garding review and reporting of 50.55(e) items would be revised

and that appropriate personnel would receive indoctrination.

The

licensee has issued procedure CP-QP-16.1 dated flovember 28, 1978,

"Significant Construction Deficiencies," which excludes a " Design /

Construction Significant Deficiency Analysis Report." The proce-

dure appears to adequately treat the requirements of 10 CFR 50.55(e).

The IE Resident Inspector established by interview that responsible

levels of QA/QC supervision have been made aware of the procedural

requirements.

The IE Resident Inspector had no further questions

relative to this item of noncompliance.

(Closed) Unresolved Item (50-445/78-16; 50-446/78-16):

Potential

Significant Construction Deficiency Regarding Design of Seismic

Restraints for Service Water Pumps.

The licensee's design engi-

neer and the service water pump vendor have concluded evaluation

of this matter and stated by letter dated flovember 10, 1978, that

the matter was not considered reportable.

The issue in question

was whether a system of lateral pump casing restraints also

provided cr. acceptable restraint to vertical motion of the casing.

The engineer calculated the vertical restraint forces in the

system design and the vendor has concluded that these forces

would have had no detrimental effect on the pump casings.

The

IE Resident Inspector had no further questions.

(Closed) Infraction (50-445/78-13; 50-446/78-13):

Failure to

Follow Concrete Testing Procedures.

The licensee's letter of

October 13, 1978, stated that inmediate corrective action took

place when the situation was informally reported by the IE

Resident Inspector and that a more formal training and surveil-

lance prcgram was instituted.

The IE Resident Inspector has

observed several Category I concrete placements during October

and flovember 1978.

The test laboratory perscnnel were found to

be consistently taking samples of fresh concrete in the manner

required by the project procedures. The IE Resident Inspector

had no further question regarding this item of noncompliance.

(Closed) Infraction (50-445/78-12):

Failure to Segregate and

Identify Defective Material. The IE Pesident Inspector has

established by observation that nonconforming fabrications are

being identified in accordance with project procedures.

Craft

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labor supervision has been provided additional instruction

regarding procedural requirements for segregation of noncon-

forming materials and fabrications.

The QA surveillance group

has performed audits monthly relati e to compliance with appli-

v

cable site procedures as evidencM by reports G-009 and G-016.

The IE Resident Inspector had % further questions relative to

this item of noncompliance.

3.

Construction Fire / Explosion

On flovember 26, 1978, the licensee reported to RIV that an explo-

sion had occurred in a field office in the common auxiliary building.

The IE Resident Inspector went to the room involved, during the

morning of flovember 27, to observe what damage had been done to the

structure.

The IE Resident Inspector did not observe any damage

caused by an explosion, but did observe that a fire had taken place

that destroyed some paperwork and furniture.

The exact cause of

the explosion and fire was not identified but probably was initiated

by a leaking propane tank valve in conjunction with some ignition

source, possibly a coffee pot.

The IE Resident Inspector examined

the floor, ceiling and walls of the small ruom af ter cleanup on

flovember 29 and found no evidence of structt al damage.

Three pipe

runs through the room and an electricai conc sit installation also

appeared to be damage free.

fio items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

4.

Containment Structural Concrete Activities

The IE Resident Inspector observed a Unit 1 containment dome concrete

placement on fiovember 30, 1978.

The placement, identified as 101-

8805-001, was tha initial six foot lift above the springline.

The

formwork was

d to be generally tight with only occasional small

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grout leaks.

.ne fomwork clearance from the reinforcing steel

generally was in excess of two inches and nowhere was the required

clearance of 135 inches violated within the span of observation; i.e.,

about one-half of the placement circumference.

The concrete was

delivered to the placement via two pumps to a split ring header and

deposited through rubber hoses.

Lift height and vibrator operations

appeared to be consistent with project specification requirements.

Observations were also made of the activities of one concrete test

laboratory crew making the required air content, slump and temperature

tests of the fresh concrete.

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The IE Resident Inspector observed Cadweld splicing of several

vertical number 18 bars in the Unit 2 wall.

The splices observed,

being prepared and fired, were made by persons identified as

"T"

and "U."

The work was accomplished consistent with the practices

recommended by the supplier, Erico Products, and were inspected

by a qualified Brown & Root inspector shortly after casting.

The

QA records disclosed that the two splicers had been qualified and

tested in accordance with ASME,Section III, Division 2 require-

ments.

No helpers were observed to be involved in the work.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

5.

Mid Term Construction Permit Quality Assurance Inspection

a.

Licensee Quality Assurance Manual

The above captioned inspection was initiated by the IE Resident

Inspector, during the reporting period, since it appeared the

licensee has essentially completed a major reorganization of

the on-site quality assurance / quality control groups as well as

the construction management organization.

The reorganizations

which have taken place also caused significant changes in the

licensee's corporate and site quality assurance manuals and

in a substantial quantity of the implementing procedures.

The licensee submitted a revised SAR Chapter 17.1, " Quality

Assurance During Design and Construction," to NRR for review

initially on August 14, 1978.

Revisions to the initial sub-

mittal were made by letter dated September 22, 1978, and were

subsequently approved by a letter dated November 3, 1978.

The licensee's manual and procedures accurately reflect the

revised SAR description.

The IE Resident Inspector had no

further questions regarding this matter.

b.

Contractor Quality Assurance Manual-

The licenee's qualitj assurance / quality control manuals and

procedures incompass all site construction activities except:

(1)

Component fabrication and installation activities accom-

plished in accordance with ASME B&PV Code,Section III

and the Certificate of Authorization issued to Brown &

Root.

(2)

Fabrication and installation of the seismic Category I

heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems being

accomplished by Bahnson Service Company.

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(3) Fabrication and installation of the containment liners

(Unit 1 now complete) and fabrication of certain piping

system hangers being accomplished by Chicago Bridge &

Iron (CB&I).

Review of the Brown & Root Quality Assurance manual for the ASME

Code work reveals no inconsistencies with the SAR description

referred to above or with ASME,Section III, Subsection NA. The

Bahnson manual was selectively reviewed by the IE Resident Inspector

as indicated in Inspection Report 50-445/78-15.

The CB&I manual

likewise was not reviewed since it had been reviewed as part of the

IE inspection as described in 50-445/78-12.

The IE Resident Inspector had no further questions relative to this

area of inspection.

6.

Containment Process Pipe Penetrations

The IE Resident Inspector observed the installation and welding of

two process pipe Unit 1 containment penetration assemblies to their

respective liner nozzles.

The units involved were M1-7 and M1-12,

which are in the main feedwater and steam generator blowdown piping

systems, respectively.

The welding being performed on Ml-7 was

automatic gas tungsten arc process in accordance with procedure

99026. The welding on M1-12 was a shielded metal arc manual process

in accordance with procedure 11010.

The observations confirmed that

the welding procedure requirements were being fulfilled in each

instance.

Subsequent record reviews established that weld procedures,

welders and filler metals met requirements of ASME B&PV Code, Section

IX.

The IE Resident Inspector also selected three additional completed

penetrations for the purpose of examining the radiographs of the

connecting welds.

The welds are idencified as penetrations MIII-12,

MIII-11 and MIII-2.

The radiographs icdicated that the welding ful-

filled the requirements of ASME,Section III, Subsection NC with

radiograph quality meeting ASME,Section V, Article 2 requirements.

'

In addition to the above observations of direct field fabrication

effort, the IE Resident Inspector selected still another penetration

assembly (MIII-14) for the purpose of reviewing supplier documenta-

tion and radiographs.

Review of the certified material test reports

indicated that the stainless steel flued head forging and carbon

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steel transition section fulfilled the requirements of SA-182,

grade F-316 and SA 516, grade 70, respectively.

Examination of

the radiographs of the factory made weld between the forging

and the transition piece revealed that the radiographs did not

meet the 2-2T sensitivity requirements of ASME,Section V,

Article 2 as invoked by Section III, Subsection NC and Project

Speci fication 2323-MS-74.

The IE Resident Inspector informally

notified the licensee on November 17, 1978, of the finding which

would be considered a deviation from commitments contained in

paragraph 3.8.2.1 of the FSAR.

7.

Safety Related Component Storage and Maintenance

In the course of the extensive plant tours and during other obser-

vation activities, the IE Resident Inspector observed and noted

the in-place storage and maintenance of various installed safety

related components. All observed electric motors had their space

heaters energized as evidenced by an indicator light and being

slightly hand warm. Vessels, such as heat exchangers not yet

connected to piping systems, were under positive internal pressure.

The various installed pumps were adequately sealed and covered

to protect them from on-going construction activities.

The

reactor vessel remains well covered with unconnected nozzles

sealed.

Access control has been established due to the work

involved in inspecting and/or repairing weld root areas at

connections between the vessel and coolant piping. The reactor

vessel internals remain sealed and stored in warehouses.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

8.

Reactor Coolant System Welding

No welding took place in the reactor coolant system during November

due to circumstances outlined in Inspection Report 50-445/78-16,

paragraph 6.

The licensee did, however, initiate work aimed at a

controlled removal of the linear indications detected in the weld

root area of welds connecting the piping to various vessel and

pump nozzles.

This work, which consists of shallow grinding

followed by liquid penetrant inspection, has been successful in

removing the unacceptable indications in six joints as of Novem-

ber 30.

The IE Resident Inspector observed the grinding and

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liquid penetrant inspection activities on November 28 and 30

and had no further questions.

The licensee has authorized the

resumption of welding provided that only automatic tungsten inert

gas process is utilized. The IE Resident Inspector will continue

to follow this work activity clorely.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

9.

Safety Related Piping Installation and Welding

The IE Resident Inspector observed that the craft labor force

continues to follow the project procedures relative to handling

of piping components during installation and fit-up for welding.

These procedures include keeping component open ends sealed ex-

cept for actual fit-up operations, segregation of tools for use

on only one type of steel;

i.e., either stainless or carbon and

use of non-metallic slings and stands / supports prior to reaching

the permanent installation level. The IE Resident Inspector ob-

served a number of welds in progress during the period. Two welds

were selected for spe;ial attention since one involved the third

attempt to make the weld to acceptable standards and the other was

the first observed use of a consumable filler metal insert. The

welds were FN-17B in line 4-SI-045-1501-R2 of isometric SI-1-SB-14-5

and FW-3 in line 16-CT-1-003-151-R2 of isometric CT-1-SB-01-0, re-

spectively. Welder "AlD" performed the open root welding of FW-17B

with welder "AJE" accomplishing fill and cover passes.

Welder

"AFN" accomplished the root pass of weld FW-3 (no observation of

subsequentpasses).

All welders appeared to be performing in com-

pliance with the designated weld procedures.

A subsequent records

review established that the weld procedures and welders were

properly qualified to ASME,Section IX.

The IE Resident Inspector also reviewed randomly selected weld

radiographs during the inspection period.

Radiographs selected

were identified as those pertaining to FW-13 in line 18-FW-1-17-

1303-2 of isometric FW-1-RB-03 and FW-4 in line 8-RH-1-027-60lR-2

of isometric RH-1-SB-19. Weld quality and radiographic quality

were found in both instances to be consistent with the requirements

of ASME, Sections III and V.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

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10.

flanagement Interviews

The IE Resident Inspnctor met with licensee management on Novem-

ber 17, 20 and 30, 1978, to discuss findings and resolution of

open items. The IE Resident Inspector also attended the exit

interview of the regional office based inspectors on flovember 22,

1978.

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