ML19253D050

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Forwards IE Bulletin 79-26, Boron Loss from BWR Control Blades. No Response Required
ML19253D050
Person / Time
Site: Arkansas Nuclear  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/20/1979
From: Seyfrit K
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To: Cavanaugh W
ARKANSAS POWER & LIGHT CO.
References
NUDOCS 7912120550
Download: ML19253D050 (1)


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November 20, 1979 Docket Non.

50-313 50-368 Arkansas Power and Light Company ATTN:

Mr. William Cavanaugh III Vice President of Generation and Construction P. O. Box 551 Little Rock. Arkansas 72203 Centlemen:

The enclosed IE Bulletin No. 79-26 is forwarded to you for information.

No written response is required.

If you desire additional information re-garding this matter, please contact this office.

Sincerely,

/

M Karl V. Seyfrit

[

Director

Enclosures:

1.

IE Bulletin No. 79-26 2.

List of Recently Issued IE Bulletins James P. O'llanlon, Plant Manager cc:

Arkansas Nuclear One P. O. Box 608 Russellville, Arkansas 72801 1540

.536 4 91212 v

UNITED STATES SSINS:

6820 NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Accession No.:

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT 7910250475 WASHINGTON, D.C.

20555 IE bulletin No. 79-26 Date: November 20, 1979 Page 1 of 4 BORON LOSS FROM BWR CONTROL BLADES Description of Circumstances:

The General Electric Company (GE) has informed us of a failure mode for control blades which can cause a loss of boron poison material. Hot cell examinations of both foreign and domestic blades have revealed cracks near the upper end of stainless steel tubing and loss of boron from the tubes. The cracks and boron loss have so far been ggnfined to locations in the poison tubes with more than 50 percent Boron-10 (B ) local depletion.

Observed crack sizes range from a quarter to a half inch in length and from one to two mils in width.

GE has postulated that the cracking is due to stress corrosion induced by solidification of boron carbide (B C) particles and swelling of the compacted 4

B C as helium and lithina. concentrations grow. Once primary coolant penetrates g

tIIe cladding (i.e., the cacking has progressed through the cladding wall and the helium-lithium pressures are sufficient to open the f5ack), b r n is leached out of the tube at locations with more than 50 percent B local depletion (local depletion is considered to be twice the average depletion).

Itwasfurtggrfound with similar cracking but with less than 50 percent local depletion of B, that leaching did not occur even though primary coolant had penetrated the cladding.

The cracking and boron loss shorten the design life of the control blade.

According to the GE criteria the end of design life is reached when the re-activity ygrth of the blade is reduced by 10 percent, which corresponds to 42 percent B depletionaveragedoverthetopquarterofthecontrolblge Because of the leaching mechanism, GE has reduced the allowance for B depletion averaged over the top quarter of the control blade from the 42 percent value to 34 percent.

The safety significance of boron loss is its impact on shutdown capability and scram reactivity. Although shutdown capability is demonstrated by shutdoun margin tests after refueling, the calculated control blade worths used in the tests are based on the assumption that no boron loss has occurred. Reduction in scram reactivity due to boron loss could increase the severity of Critical Power Ratio (CPR) reductions during the plant transients and could increase the consequences of control rod drop accidents.

Because the locations of limiting Lin Average Planar LHGR (APLHGR) are not i DUPLICATE DOCUMENT monitoring is not affected by boron 1 Entire document previously entered into system under:

JWo86097C nNO No. of pages: