ML19249B250

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IE Insp Rept 50-395/79-17 on 790522-25.Deviation Noted: Substandard Fire Pump Installation
ML19249B250
Person / Time
Site: Summer South Carolina Electric & Gas Company icon.png
Issue date: 06/19/1979
From: Conlon T, Miller W
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML19249B239 List:
References
50-395-79-17, NUDOCS 7909040173
Download: ML19249B250 (8)


See also: IR 05000395/1979017

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Report No. 50-395/79-17

Licensee:

South Carolina Electric and Gas Company

Facility Name:

V. C. Summer Nuclear Station, Unit 1

Docket No.

50-395

License No.

CPPR-84

Inspection at Summe r site nea r Columbia , South Carolina

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Inspector C -

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W. H. Miller, Jr.

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Approved by: p

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T. E. Conlon, Section Chief, RCES Branch

ate digned

SUMMARY

Inspection on May 22-25, 1979

Areas Inspected

This routine, unannounced inspection involved twenty four inspector-hours

onsite in the areas of fire protection / prevention.

Resu as

Of the area inspected, no apparent items of noncompliance were identified;

one apparent deivation was found (Deviation - Substandard Fire Pump

Installation - Paragraph Sa.).

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

  • D. A. Nauman, Manager QA & Security
  • O

S. Bradham, Manager Operations

  • J.

F. Algar, Construction Site Manager

  • 0. W. Dixon, Engine ering Department
  • D.

R. Moore, Director of Surveillance Systems

  • J.

M. Woods, QC Manager

  • G. M. Webb, Engineering Department

J. A. Wactor, Engineering Department

  • C.

L.

Ligon, Administrative Supervisor

  • A.

A. Smith, QA Site Coordinator

R. J. Bouknight, QA Specialist

A. Koon, Technical Staff Engineer

D. Boward, Lead System Start-up Supervisor

D. Maples, Start-up Engineer

F. Blanchard, Operations Shift Supervisor

R. Jacobs, Warehouseman

Other Organizations

Gilbert & Associates (GA)

  • G. 1. DeMoss, Resident Engineer

A. Hartman, Resident Electrical Engineer

Daniels Construction Company (DCC)

  • W.

L. West, PQAM

  • C.

R. Curtis, Mechanical QC Supervisor

J. W. Pruitt, Documents Section Supervisor

W. Weaver, Safety Manager

M. Branch, Fire Protection Specialist

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Exit interview

The inspection scope and findings were summarized on May 25, 1979 with

those persons indicated in Paragraph I abovt

The following items were

discussed:

Deviation (395/79-17-01), " Substandard Fire Pump Installation"

a.

b.

Unresolved item (395/79-17-02), " Water Pressure Rating of Fire

Protection Systems"

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Unresolved Item (395/79-17-06), " Fire Protection for Safety Related

c.

Storage Warehouses"

d.

Inspector Followup Item (395/79-17-03), " Fire Pump Sprinkler System

Test Connection"

Inspector Followup Item (395/79-17-04), " Fire Protection Surveillance

e.

Procedures"

f.

Inspector Followup Item (395/79-17-05), " Substandard Fire Protection

for QA Records Storage"

3.

Licensee Action on Previous Inspection Findings

Not inspected

4.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved items are matter about which more information is required

to determine whether they are acceptable or may involve noncompliance

or deviations.

New unresolved items identified during this inspection

are discussed in paragraphs 5.a, and 8.

5.

Permanent Plant Fire Protection Systems

An i..spection was made of the permanent fixed fire protection systems

which had been installed.

Most of the facility's permanent fire protec-

tion systems had not yet been installed or the installations were not

complete.

The following items were inspacted:

a.

Fire Pumps

The inspection of the fire pumps indicated that the installation did

not fully meet all the requirement of National Fire Protection

Association Standards No. 20 (NFPA-20), " Cent ri f uga l Fi re Pumps"

The electrical power supply arrangement to the electric fire , amp

was sized for ordinary motor protection and not for locked rotor

current as required by Section 6-3.4.2 of NFPA-20.

The locked rotor

current rating for this pump motor is approximately 2200 amps, but

the circuit breaker for the pump controller is set at 440 amps.

Furthermore, the main breaker to the switchgear supplying the pump

circuit was only rated at 1600 amps.

The arrangement of the

pre 3:;ure sensing line or pipe from each pump discharge pipe to each

pump contro'ler does not conform to the requirements of Section

7-5.2.1 of NFPA-20 due to the following:

piping is 3/8 inch where

as a minimum of 1/2 inch is required; check valves or restrictive

orifices are not provided in the piping; and, test connections are

not provided in the system as required.

Section 9.5.1.1 of the licensee's FSAR states that the fire protec-

tion system installations will comply to the requirements of the

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applicable National Fire Protection Association standard or code.

In addition Section 5.E.2(c) of the licensee's " Fire Protection

Evaluation" states that the fire pump installation will conform to

'Ge criteria of NFPA-20.

The substandard fire pump installation is

a failure to meet a commitment to the NRC and is identified as

Deviation Item 395/79-17-01, " Substandard Fire Pump Installation"

The electric fire pump is rated at 2500 gpm at 125 psi.

Tests

conducted on this pump by the licensee indicated that approximately

180 psi will normally be provided in the fire protection water

system when no water is being discharged from the system.

An even

higher pressure will be provided on the piping system beneath the

elevation of the pump discharge.

Sections 3-12.1.3 and 3-12.1.4 of

NFPA-13, " Sprinkler Systems" and Sections 6-4.1 of NFPA-14, " Stand-

pipe and Hose Systems" requires valves and fittings in systems in

which the pressure exceeds 175 psi to be of the extra heavy pattern

or equivalent.

Section 2-9.6.1 of NFPA-20 requires pumps driven by

constant-speed motors to be provided with approved relief valves

where the pump shutof f pressure plus static suction pressure exceeds

the pressure for which the system components are rated.

A relief

valve was not provided for the electric driven pump.

As noted

above, the licensee's FSAR states that the fire protection systems

will meet the criteria of the applicable NFPA Standard on Codes.

The licensee agreed to provide the NRC with assurance that all

valves or fittings in the fire protection water, sprinkler and

standpipe systems will not be damaged from the over pressure.

This

item is identified as Unresolved Item 395/79-17-02, " Water 'ressure

Rating of Fire Protection System"

b.

Fire Pump Room Sprinkler System

The sprinkler system for the diesel fire pump room was not provided

with a test connection for testing the system's water flow (paddle

type) alarm indicator.

Section 3-16-6.3 of NFPA-13 requires that

waterflow alarm devices are to be tested by actual waterflow through

the system.

The licensee's FSAR Section 9.5.1 states that the

facility's fire protection systems will meet the applicable NFPA

standards and codes.

During this inspection the licensee in f o rmed

the inspector that the alarm indicator portion of the system was not

completed but that an approved test connection will be provided for

this sprinkler system.

This item is identified as Inspector Follow-ap Item 395/79-17-03,

" Fire Pump Sprinkler System Test Connectior ' f or review upon installa-

tion of the test connection.

c.

Fire Protection Systems Inspection Progrim

The fire pump installation, fire protet* ion water system, control

valves, fire hydrant and fire hydrant ho e houses have been turned

over the the licensee by the contractor (lCC).

The licensee had not

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yet initiated a test program for these systems.

These procedures

are currently being prepared. The licensee stated that until the

procedures are issued, the following inspections will be made:

(1) Run the fire pumps once a week

(2) Visual inspection of control valves once a week

(3) Visual inspection of hydrants - monthly

(4) Visual inspection of Hydrant Hose Houses monthly

Pending preparation of these procedures by the licensee and subse-

quent review by the NRC, this item is identified as Inspector Followup

Item 395/79-17-04, " Fire Protection Surveillance Procedures"

6.

Construction Site Fire Protection / Prevention Program

An inspection was n.ade of the construction site fire protection pre-

vention program. The follcwing items were inspected:

a.

Fire Brigade

The licensee has delegated to the contractor the responsibility for

the organization and training of the construction site fire brigade.

The organization and training requirements of the brigade are included

in DCC's " Accident Prevention Standard Manual"

A review of the

fire Lcigade organization roster indicated that the following number

of personnel were on the brigade; first shift, 29 people; second

shift, 12 people;

and week ends and holidays, 6 people.

A review

of training records indicated that trainning for the brigade was

normally conducted on the first and third Tuesday of each month.

Additional training had also been provided by the State of South

Carolina at locations away from the site,

The last training

recorded on DCC Form 70-7 was February 6, 1979.

DCC advised that

add:tional training had been conducted but not, recorded as required

by DCC's " Accident Prevention Standard Manual.

However, DCC stated

that future training would be properly recorded.

b.

Control of Combustibles

There ias not a specific procedure covering the control of combustible

mater

s throughout the Summer Const ruction Site.

However, this

item is addressed in various housekeeping and work control procedures

such as, Daniel's " Construction Safety Handbook", OSHA requirements,

etc.

Recently, the licensee initiated a plan to require fire

retardant treated wood scaf folding within the reactor building.

However, there are a number of existing combustible scaffolds that

remain in the reactor building in which the licensee does not

contemplate removing or replacing with noncombustible scaffolding.

In general all of the guard rails, hand rails, toe boards and most of

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the wood structural scaffolding supports are combustible wood.

The

licensee plans to restrict the use of combustible scaffolding planks

to the reactor building only. The license does not have a commitment

with the NRC to restrict the use of combustible scaffolding within

the plant during this construction stage as is the normal industry

practice and as required by current NRC regulatory Guide 1.120 " Fire

Protection Guidelines for Nuclear Power Plants"

c.

Welding and Cutting Operations

Neither the licensee nor the contractor require welding and burning

permits for welding and burning operations, and do not have a specific

procedure listing the fire protection safety requirements to be

followed during these operations.

However, acceptable safe practices are listed in DCC's " Construction

Safety Handbook"

The supervisors for employee's assigned to welding

and burning operations are required to instruct and insure that

their subordinates follow safe practices during welding operations.

Fire watches have been assigned by the Contractor to various areas

to help assure that welding and burning operations are safely con-

ducted.

The licensee does not have a commitment with the NRC which

woild require the administrative controls as outlined in NFPA-51B

" Cutting and Welding Processes"

However, three welding operations

within the reactor building were observed and acceptable safeguards

were being followed.

d.

Fire Protection Systems and Equipment

The requirements and frequency for the inspection and test of fire

protection equipment are outlined in DCC's " Accident Prevention

Standard Manual"

Approximately 375 extinguishers consisting of 341

dry chemical, 25 carbon droxide and 8 wheeled dry chemical units,

are provided on the site.

All extinguishers are visually inspected

weekly by fire watch personnel.

A detail inspection is provided

monthly.

This inspection program meets the requirements of NFPA-10

" Portable Fire Extinguishers"

Ten fire extinguishers were examined

and found to have been inspected and tested as required.

The exterior fire protection water systems including fire pumps,

control valves, fire hydrants and hydrant hose houses have been

turned over to the licensee

The Contractor is no longer respon-

sible for conducting the surveillance and operational test on these

items.

Paragraph 5.c contains additional information on this item.

The contractor was fabricating a tank truck for fire brigade use.

This truck will contain an 8,000 gallon water tank and is to be

equipped with a 350 gpm, 150 psi, skid mounted, fire pump.

Additonal

fire fighting equipment is to be provided on this truck but the

exact type and quantity had not been determined.

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7.

QA Records Storage

Section 17.1.17.2 of the licensee's FSAR states that the permanent QA

records and other constraction related deciments will be under the

management and control of the SCE&G QC Group and will be stored in an

area that, " affords protection against destruction or deterioration

caused by fire"

The description of the construction site records

storage facility is provided by SCE&G Quality Assurance Procedure No. 16.

This procedure states that during the construction phase a 3 hour3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> fire

rated facility equipped with a dry chemical or gas fire protection system

will be provided. The procedure does not pr_oide details of the construc-

tion and installation requirements for the storage room and fire protection

system provided.

An inspection was made of the construction site QA records storage

room

which is located in the construction site administrative building.

This

room is approximately 15 x 40 feet in size with a 10 foot high ceiling.

The walls are reinforced concrete and the ceiling is concrete on top of

an exposed metal deck.

The licensee has determined that the fire rating

of the room enclosure is 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br />.

A class A (3-hour) fire door is provided

into the room but the door is not designed or arranged to be automatic

self closing as required by NFPA-80, " Fire Doors", and NFPA-232, " Records

Protection"

Air conditioning duct penetrations into the room are provided

with 1 1/2 hour rated fire dampers.

The value or this enclosure is

reduced due to 1 1/2 hour rated fire dampers and non self closing fire

door.

A total flooding, high pressure, carbon dioxide fire protection system is

provided for the records storage room.

This system is automatically

operated by fixed, temperature rate conpensated, heat detectors.

The

detectors are supplied power from a 120 volt AC power source which is

also connected to the emergency secondary power supply for the site

telephone system.

There is no provision for a control panel to provtde

electrical supervision to the detector and carbon dioxide actuation

circuits as required by Sections 1-8.2, 1-8.3, 1-8.4, and 1-8.5 of NFPA-12,

" Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems", f u rthe rmo re , the door into the

room is not automatic self closing or arranged to close automatically

upon operation of the carbon dioxide system as required by Sections

2-2.2.1 and 2-4.4.1 of NFPA-12.

These items significantly reduce

reliability and effectiveness of the fire protection system.

The current

NRC requirements for QA records storage facilities are included in NRC

Regulatory Guide 1.88.

This guide requires QA records to be stored in a

minmum 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> rated enclosure which is provided with a fixed fire protec-

tion system or a duplicate set of records are to be maintained.

The

design of the records storage facility is required to meet the construc-

tion and protection requirements of NFPA-232 for " Vital records"

It

appears that the current NRC requirements did not exist at the t~ime the

construction license was awarded.

Therefore, the licensee does not have

a commitment to the NRC to provide a standard storage facility during the

construciton phase.

Approximately 20% of the records stored within the

existing facility are reported by the licensee to be "one of a kind" and

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probably could not be replaced if destroyed by fire. The failure of the

existing storage facility to meet current criteria is listed as Inspector

Followup Item 395/79-17-05, " Substandard Fire Protection Features for QA

Records Storage", pending further review by the licensee and NRC/NRR.

8.

Safety Records Storage Warehouses

Section 17.1.13.2 of the licensee's FSAR states that level A and B safety

related items will be stored in a fire resistant building or equivalent

Construction site warehouse Nos. A and B are used by the

structure.

licensee for storage of safety related items which fall into the level A

and B protection classification.

These warehouses are not fire resistant

or fire resistive buildings as defined by NFPA-220, " Building Construction",

but are all metal construction and meet the noncombustible / limited-

combustible construction classification of NFPA-220.

These warehouses

are provided with preaction type automatic sprinkler systems and appear

to comply with the FSAR as equivalent fire resistant structures.

However, the value of the sprinkler protection for these buildings has

been reduced due to the construction of the following unsprinkled areas:

Two 40' x 40' and one 20' x 24' combustible storage decks in warehouse A;

a 14' x 30' and 20' x 40' classroom in warehouse B; and, an 8' x 60'

combustible shed adjoining west side of warehouse B (between warehouses A

and B) which is used for storage of oil, lubricants and other miscellaneous

storage.

The lack of sprinkler protection in the above areas could

result in a delay in the operation of the automatic sprinkler systems in

the event of fire which could increase the fire loss and water damage to

safety related items stored within the building.

NFPA-13, " Sprinkler

Systems", requires sprinkler systems to be installed throughout a building.

Section 4-4.11 of NFPA-13 specifically requires protection beneath storage

decks.

The licensee's FSAR does not appear to indicate the type of fire protec-

tion required for the level A and B storage buildings in order for these

buildings to qualify as an equivalent fire resistant structure.

Therefore,

this item is identified as unresolved item 395/79-17-06, '" Fire Protection

for Safety Related Storage Warehouses", pending further evaluation by the

licensee and NRC.

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