ML18139B201

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IE Insp Repts 50-280/81-05 & 50-281/81-05 on 810209-12. Noncompliance Noted:Radiographic Films Not in Compliance W/Film Density Requirements
ML18139B201
Person / Time
Site: Surry  
Issue date: 03/09/1981
From: Herdt A, Zajac L
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18139B199 List:
References
50-280-81-05, 50-280-81-5, 50-281-81-05, 50-281-81-5, NUDOCS 8103270072
Download: ML18139B201 (6)


See also: IR 05000280/1981005

Text

UNITED STATES

. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA ST., N.W., SUITE 3100

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303

Report Nos. 50-280/81-05 and 50-281/81-05

Licensee:

Virginia Electric and Power Company

Richmond, VA 23261

Facility Name:

Surry

Docket Nos. 50-280 and 50-281

l-.i cen se. Nos:

OPR-32. and OPR-37

Inspection at Surry site near Williamsburg, Virginia

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Inspect_s.r~

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  • !** L. 0. Zaj_ac

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Approved by:

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A. R. Herdt, Section Chief, Engineering

Inspection Branch

Inspected on February 9-12, 1981

SUMMARY

Areas-. Inspected*'..

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Date Signed

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Date.Signed

,. :-.'..:: Th, s .'*r*outi n~-.. :*i.J*n"al'f*n*ou~;cetl \\-;,specf°i'ij~.: i nV6,l v*el::27* 'i--ri sp~ctor-ehours:*: on" s.fte. i*n **th*e :'. * ... * ... .-.: ' , ... * .

areas of Steam generator replacement:

Review of program, observation of welding

and nondes-tructive testing; .I..E.Bulletin 80-08 Containment penetrat.ion welds:

Review of records; and Rev*iew of v1sual examination procedures.

Results

Of the.ftve areas inspected, no violations or deviations were identified in four

areas; one violation was found in one area .. (Violation - Radiographic films not

in compliance with film density requirements. *paragraph 7.A.(I)). *

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1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

DETAILS

R. F. Saunders, Assistant Station Manager

  • J. W. Patrick, Superintendent of Maintenance
  • R. F. Driscoll, QC Engineer (SGRP)
  • C. W. Embler, Engineer (SGRP)

. D". J. Fort"i*n, Engi neeri rig. Supe*rvi sor

Other licensee employees contacted included two craftsmen and six QC

inspectors..

Other Organizations

  • M. Tallent, Pittsburg Testing Lab, NOE Supervisor

J. Dabbler, Daniel Construction Co., Welding Supervisor

NRC Resident Inspector

  • M. Davis
  • Attended Ex;-t Intervi-ew

. * * 2".* * * Exit. fotervi"ew

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Th_e_inspecti.onscope and.findings were summarized o~ February 12, i98I wlth ..

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3.

Licensee Action on Pr~vious. Inspection Find.ings

Not inspected.

4.

Unresoived Items

Unresolved items are matters about. whith more information is required to

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determine *whether. they are acceptab 1 e or * may i nvo 1 ve non comp 1 i ance or

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*,** * * * ..* *0 :. dev.fation s. :. : New** *unre-so*lved.'*-i,tem*s****identif i ed: duri.ng * thi"s *-inspection.* a.re** .

"discussed* in paragraph 6/7".A.(2} arid 7.8.

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Independent* Thspection - * * * :*

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  • * .* **=*.* The,:i*n-specto*r :;re:~i ewed * th_e:.*.v._i su~.l i nspecti.on procedure 11We 1 ding-* Iri*s.pecti on

Procedure

11 , QCI-10.5, Rev. l, to determine whether ft provided adequate

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  • instructions for visual examinations. This review disclosed the following

discrepancies:

a .. The procedure indicates that personnel training and qualifications are

in accordance with QC-PQ-1 when, in fact, the training and qualifi-

catiofls were in accordance with QC-PQ-2A which has less restrictive

requirements.

The licensee is to correct the procedure or train and

qualify personnel to QC-PQ-1.

b.

Paragraph 4.6, of subject procedure, lists surface conditions that

completed welds are to be visually inspected for, but does not list

such *surface ~onditions ~~. aic strike~i*weld $patter, slag, oxidation

  • (sugaring)' and sharp surface gouges .. The QC Engineer stated that "base

metal defects 11 are included in the list whi.ch is intended to cover arc

strikes, weld spatter, gouges, etc.

However, it was agreed that the

  • 1 i st of defects. would be* expanded to clarify not on*ly base metal

defects, but also the meaning of the condition listed as

11weld pro-

file11.

This will be carried as Inspector Follow Up Item No. 280/81-05-05 and

281/81-05-02, Visual inspection procedure appears to be limited.on the

type of surface conditions to be evaluated and incorrect in personnel

qualifications.

No violations or deviations were noted.

Rev1ew of.iE Bulle~in No.=80-08, Eximihation of Containment Liner Penetra~

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. IE. Sulletin*S0-08 was'f6rwardedon AprirT;* i'980 and requested.licensees to

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  • '"'**. determi*rr.e****whether-, '.t;fre.i*:r-~ .. fac-H-lty**:conta:foed- *the,:*>f.1 ued*.' .he*ad*. de*s.fgn ... ,for****.*

penetration connections, or other designs with containment boundary butt

welds between the penetrati~n sleeve and process piping as illustrated in

Figure NE 1120-1, Wfntef 1975 addenda to the 1974 and later editions of the

ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Coda.

If the licen~ee 1 s facility does contain

this desig~ then the licensee was requested to determine whether welds were

made with a backing ring and whether or not volumetric examination was

conducted by radiography.

The Bulletin indicates that weld joints with a

backing ring that have not been radiographed, are of particular interest as

they are p6tentiill~ defective~ * *

.. *: *r*n :~es¢;~*s;**~6- *~h:e :-s~:1~*'~:~/~::.*;.,v\\**~*~\\~t*a* E-1:~~-t~*/;: ~*n'~\\~~~/c~;p~~-;. f~~warded*a

le~ter dated July 7, 1980 which 'iMdicated Code requirements were not applf-

cable* nor were*v.olumetric* examinations required of the.*subJectweld.

The

le~ter did not indicate what eiaminations were performed or whether the

  • .. Joints. were: fab.r:.i*ca.tediw..i th back.ing .. ritlgs:*-:
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During the visit to Surry, the i'nspector found that Region II had not

received a COfJlplete* copy- of" the lkensee- 1 s letter. * The complete 1etter

listed all the. penetrations having the f1ued head design and indicated that

each flued head forging to the. penetration sleeve was joined with a single

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V-groove full penetration butt weld using a backing ring.

The complete

letter also states that the nondestructive examinations required for these

welds was 100 percent inspection by either the liquid penetrant or magnetic

particle technique.

The letter also,implies that liquid penetrant examina-

tion was performed on each weld; however, during the visit the licensee was

unable to verify by records that the liquid penetrant examination was

actually performed~

The inspector suggested that if records could not be

located, the licensee agreed to consider performing liquid penetrant exami-

nation of Unit One containmen.t penetration welds since the plant is

currently shut down.

The licensee needs to review this problem and estab-

lish a course of action which will result in certifying that the minimum

examination requirements have been met on the subject containment penetra:..

tion welds, for both.Un-its One *and Two.

This is Unresolved Item No. 280 and

281/81-05-01,

11 QA records are missing for containment penetration welds.

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. No violations or deviati-0ns were noted.

7.

Steam Generator Replacement Program (SGRP) - Observation of Nondestructive

Examinations

a.

Radiographic Examination

The inspector reviewed radiographic films of piping welds taken by

Pittsburg Tes.ting Lab ( PTL) and of steam generator we 1 ds taken by

Chicago Bridge and Iron (CBI) to determine whether they met applicable

. requiremen.ts.

The. radiographs for the following li.sted welds were

reviewed:

Weld *Iden(**:*>_: System>*:.**_

Pip~ Size:&.Mat 1l *

NOE Contractor -

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PTL**,: __

PTL

PTL

PTL

PTL

PTL

PTL

CBI

CSL

CBI

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W-75

Containment Spray

311 Stainless Steel

W-1

Main Steam

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11 .Carbon Steel

W-17

  • Feedwat"er *

1411 * Carbon Steel

W-24

Feedwater

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11 Carbon Steel

W-7

Containment Spray

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11 Stainless Steel

W-1 (EP-5)

Reactor Coolant (SG-A)

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11 Stainless Steel

SG-A Nozzle

Feedwater

Carbon Steel

SG-C Nozzle .

Feedwater

Carbor:i Stee 1.

SG-C Girth*

s*team Ge-neirator .

Carbon Stee 1

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( 1) * *The *fo11owi ng discrepancies *wer~: no.ted: * * * *

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Sevetal radiographs fo-r welds 'tf-17and*W--24dp not meet*the film

  • density_ requirements between_.the penetrameter a~d the weld ar~a to

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be evaluated.

The approved radiographic procedure and the appli-

cable iode requires the film density of the area of evaluation to

be within -15% to +30% of the penetrameter film density. The film

density in the area of eva 1 uat ion was greater than +30% of the

penetrameter film density on

several radiographs.

This was

verified by the assigned PTL film reader at the time of detection

by the inspector.

The unacceptable radiographs for the subject

welds, and any others found to be unacceptable by the licensee,

should be re-radiographed to the applicable requirements. This is

a Violation of the requirements of Criterion IX of 10CFR50,

Append_i x 8, and is identified as I tern No. 280/81-05-02, Radio-

. *graphi*c fflms* are* no.t *;f{ compliance with film density require-

ments~*

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The radiographs of weld W-1 (EP-5), which joins the RC Stop valve

to RC pipe*.on steam generator

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11 , disclosed about 30 inches of*

incomplete fusion which was not repaired.

The wall thickness of

this pipe is about 3 inches.

In-process radiographs (for informa-

tion purposes) were taken after about 1-~ inches of weld metal had

been deposited.

These radiographs showed incomplete fusion (IF)

which was noted and reported by the fi 1 m reader.

The we 1 ding

supervisor; how.ever, after looking at the surface of the weld

considered the so-called IF to be a surface condition since*there

was a sharp valley between the weld bead and the pipe bevel.

The

resident construction engineer was also convinced that the

indication wjs surface rather than IF, and authorized blending out*

of the sharp surface irregularity and to continue welding.

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s-ho_"uld, l;:le noted_ that *the *fHrrr reader- was hot contacted regarding

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thi-s deC:i s.ion*.nor .was*, he** requested .to *sight the weld *surface- *to."

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  • . ' confi_rm if the. irregu,lar_ity: was what he. viewed on _the radiqgraphs .

. ', < _.-*:*, *' *-. * ;:. *-:-/::-_._:, .J-,_ ~- Wh-E:'rf: '*-the, 'NRG0-. *-i-rfspector ,-revfe-we'd these°'- f.i"lms.;**,-* about--'1/ 4: * i*nch *of,_;~., ** *,-.*-*: *.

weld metal had already been deposited since the radiographs were

taken.

The. inspector di*scussed the IF condition, with the QC

Engin~~r, the Weldirig* Engineer a~d th~ Welding Supervisor.

Both

the Welding Engineer and the Welding Supervisor considered that

the indication on the film was not IF, but the Welding Engineer

agreed to radtograph one area to determine whether or not the

indication had been removed during the blending of the weld

.surface, The radiograph showed that the IF still existed .

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  • were not requi"red to be .*fak:eri", the -above described actions are.--

ihdicative* of a loss of**oc control. * The film reader was not

- con*sul ted. :as* to. whether- th*e i ridfcat ion *on the:* film might. be of a

surface condi:tion or not and continued welding was authorized

.*** :* *.*, -with~_ut. re-:-radiqgr.aph.ing.*to .ve.ri-.fy- defect remova 1.* *.

The licen.see agreed.to ensure the. IF is. repaired and review his

prog~am to:determine whether* this- was an isolated case and the QC

. program is adequate to preclude.such loss of control. This will

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be carried as Unresolved Item No. 280/81-05-03, Unacceptable Weld

defect was not removed prior to repair welding.

No violatioris or deviations were noted except for the violation

identified in 7.a.(l) above.

b.

Liquid Penetrant Examination

The inspector observed liquid penetrant examination of 6

11 stain1ess

stee 1 containment spray pipe we 1 d W-186 to determine whether the

penetrant testing was performed in accordance with approved procedures

and* applTcable code requirements.* *while*visuallyexamining :the surface.

to be penetrant. te*sted. the NRC inspector observed re 1 at ive ly sharp,

deep center punch marks adjacent to the weld, at each quadrant around

the pipe, on joint W-186.

These same type marks were also noted on

joints W-1.87, W-188 * and W-:-197.

These*. center punch marks* appear* to

violate minimum wall requirements as they appear to be about 1/32 inch

deep on a schedule 40 pipe wall.

The licensee should review this

situation and determine if punch marks are too sharp and too deep.

The

licensee should also initiate action to ensure punch marks are not

permitted to be made any deeper on the pipe wall than necessary.

This

will be carried as Unresolved Item No. 280/81-05-04, Surface Center

punch marks appear to be sharp and excessively deep.

No vidlations or devi~tio~s were noted ..

c.

Liquid Penetrant Certific~tions

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. The *t"nspe.ctor .. :rev.i:~we*d* :~i;-ftifi:cat:forlS* for. th*e penetrant: materi-a 1.s *,and : : : .. *

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.!::/atch nurrib.ers ]jst.ed bel_o_w. to determine _if they had _been tested for

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able limits.

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Material

Liquid Penetrant

Penetrant Remover

Penetrint Remover

Developer_ .

Batch.No.

80G089

80H056

80L022

80E052

No.:v_i"q.fatjons o.~*devi*a-t-ior.J..S**we-re- .noted.-*:.:,.,*

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