ML18033B270

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Insp Repts 50-259/90-05,50-260/90-05 & 50-296/90-05 on 900216-0316.Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected: Surveillance/Maint Observation,Employee Concerns Program Subcategory Rept & Restart Test Program
ML18033B270
Person / Time
Site: Browns Ferry  
Issue date: 04/17/1990
From: Carpenter D, Little W, Patterson C
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II), Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Shared Package
ML18033B268 List:
References
50-259-90-05, 50-259-90-5, 50-260-90-05, 50-260-90-5, 50-296-90-05, 50-296-90-5, NUDOCS 9004250256
Download: ML18033B270 (35)


See also: IR 05000259/1990005

Text

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

RePort

NoseI

50-259/90-05,

50-260/90-05,

and 50-296/90-05

Licensee:

Tennessee

Valley Authority

6N 38A Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga,

TN

37402-2801

Docket Nos.:

50-259,

50-260,

and 50-296

License Nos.:

DPR-33,

DPR-52,

and

DPR-68

Facility Name:

Browns Ferry Units 1, 2, and

3

Inspection at Browns Ferry Site near Decatur,

Alabama

Inspection

Condu ted:

February

16 - March 16,

1990

~+~-c-'. +8~ c~g

Q~ Dr

arpe ter

NRC Si

e Manager

P//~~a

g

p,<

C.

.

atterson,

NR

estart

oor inator

Accompanied

by:

E. Christnot,

Resident

Inspect or

W. Bearden,

Resident

Inspector

K. Ivey, Resident

Inspector

R. Bernhard

Project Engineer

Approved by:

W. S.

ttle, Section

C ief,

Inspe tion Programs,

TYA Projects Division

Da e

gned

ate

igned

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine resident

inspection

included surveillance observation,

maintenance

observation,

review of ECP subcategory

report operational

safety verification,

modifications, restart test

program,

action

on previous

inspection findings,

and licensing activities.

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Results:

A violation was identified for failure to maintain operable fire hose stations

as required

by TS.

This was in addition to two previous violations

and several

LERs

during

the

past

two years

concerning

compensatory

fire protection

measures.

A system

and

procedures

were in place

to correctly identify and

control

compensatory fire protection

measures,

but management

control of the

system

was not effective,

paragraph

5.a.

A violation for failure to verify power available during

an electrical

power

source

transfer

was identified,

paragraph

5.c.

Although the defueling of

Unit 2

was carried out in

a controlled

and methodical

manner,

the licensee's

review of the

cause

of a bent refueling

boom revealed

procedural

and training

inadequacies,

paragraph

5.b.

Ouring

1989

and continuing in 1990 replies

to Notice of Violation

were not

timely and

frequent

extensions

were

requested

to the

time requirements

of

10 CFR 2.201,

paragraph

9.

0

REPORT

DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees:

0. Zeringue, Site Director

  • G. Campbell, Plant Manager

M. Herrell, Plant Operations

Manager

R. Smith, Project

Engineer.

J. Hutton, Operations

Superintendent

A. Sorrell, Maintenance

Superintendent

G. Turner, Site guality Assurance

Manager

P. Carier, Site Licensing Manager

  • P. Salas,

Compliance Supervisor

J. Corey, Site Radiological Control Superintendent

R. Tuttle, Site Security Manager

Other

licensee

employees

or contractors

contacted

included

licensed

reactor operators,

auxiliary operators,

craftsmen,

technicians,

and public

safety officers; and quality assurance,

design,

and engineering

personnel.

NRC Employees

  • W. Little, Section Chief
  • C. Patterson,

Restart Coordinator

  • E. Christnot,

Resident

Inspector

  • W. Bearden,

Resident

Inspector

  • K. Ivey, Resident

Inspector

  • Attended exit interview

Acronyms used throughout this report are listed in the last paragraph.

Surveillance Observation

(61726)

The inspectors

observed

and/or reviewed the SI procedures

discussed

below.

The inspections

consisted

of a review of the SIs for technical

adequacy

and

conformance

to

TS, verification of test

instrument calibration,

observation

of the conduct of the test,

confirmation of proper

removal

from service

and return to service of the system,

and

a review of the test

data.

The inspector

also verified that limiting conditions for operation

wer e met, testing

was

accomplished

by qualified personnel,

and the SIs

were completed at the required frequency.

The

inspector

observed

portions

of O-SI-4.9.Al.a(A),

"Monthly

Operability on

1A Diesel Generator".

No deficiencies

were identified

with the performance of this SI.

0,

The

inspectors

observed

portions

of the

preparations,

equipment

setup,

and performance of 3-SI-4.9.Al.d(3A), "Annual Inspection

on

3A

Diesel

Generator".

This surveillance

consists

of making routine

internal

components

inspections

for the diesel

generator

and took

approximately five days

to perform.

The only problem that the

licensee

experienced

was

a

PMT deficiency identified when the diesel

failed to obtain the required

speed of 900 - 910

RPM.

The indicated

speed

was

897

RPM and this

was evaluated

and found to be

a problem

with the tachometer calibration.

The tachometer

was recalibrated

and

the

PMT considered

acceptable.

No violations or deviations

were identified in the Surveillance

Observation

area.

3.

Maintenance

Observation

(62703)

Plant

maintenance

activities

on

selected

safety-related

systems

and

components

were observed/reviewed

to ascertain

that they were conducted

in

accordance

with requirements.

The following items were considered

during

this review:

limiting conditions for operations

were met; activities were

accomplished

using

approved

procedures;

functional

testing

and/or

calibrations

were

performed prior to returning

components

or systems

to

service;

quality control

records

were

maintained;

activities

were

accomplished

by qualified

personnel;

parts

and

materials

used

were

properly certified;

clearance

procedures

were

adhered

to;

Technical

Specifications

were

met;

and radiological controls

were

implemented

as

required.

Maintenance

requests

were reviewed to determine

the status

of

outstanding

work activities

and to assure

that priority was assigned

to

safety-related

equipment maintenance

which might affect plant safety.

An inspector

observed

portions of the annual

inspection for DG 3D

(PM F1672).

This work was

performed in accordance

with MMI-6, "Scheduled

Maintenance of the Standby

Emergency

Diesel

Generator

Engines," Section

C.

This

was

part of the

planned

PM program for the

DG engines.

No

deficiencies

were identified.

An inspector

observed

portions of the replacement

of the outlet scram

valve actuator

diaphragms

on the Unit 2 "east side" hydraulic control

units.

This

work was

performed

in accordance

with MCI-0-085-VLV003,

"Outlet

Scram

Valve Disassembly,

Valve Packing

Replacement,

Actuator

Diaphragm

Replacement,

Valve Seat

Replacement,

and Valve Reassembly".

No

deficiencies

were identified.

An inspector

observed activities associated

with electrical signal tracing

and

reviewed

associated

MRs

(see

paragraph

6.c).

No deficiencies

were

identified.

No violations or deviations

were identified in the Maintenance

Observation

area.

Review of ECP Subcategory

Report

An inspector

reviewed

ECTG subcategory

report 31000, "Operations/

Operational," to determine if any of the employee

concerns

were applicable

to Browns Ferry

and what corrective actions

were taken.

Element

31003

included

an

employee

concern,

IN-86-055-003,

involving the

improper

control of root valves for tygon tubing used for temporary level

indication at Watts

Bar.

The subcategory

report determined

that this

employee

concern

was applicable

to Browns Ferry because

tygon tubing is

used for temporary vessel

level monitoring during

a vessel

drain down for

jet

pump work and recirculation riser piping repair work.

CATD 310.03-

BFN-01

was

issued

to revise

Standard

Practice

BF 14.25,

"Clearance

Procedure",

to require

that

tygon

tubing

used

for temporary

level

indication

be controlled

by

a caution order.

This item was closed

by ECP

reviewers.

The procedure

revision

was verified by

NRC inspection

(IR 88-22); however,

the inspectors

determined that the procedure revision

did not address

control of the root valves,

which was the initial problem.

During this inspection,

the inspector

noted that the current

equipment

clearance

procedure,

SDSP

14.9,

did not contain

the requirement for a

caution

on tygon tubing, nor did it address

the control of root valves for

tygon tubing.

From a review of an updated

CATD and associated

documentation,

and

discussions

with licensee

personnel,

the

inspector

determined that the licensee

had deleted

the requirement during

a general

revision of the procedure.

Furthermore,

licensee

personnel

stated that

the caution

was

not necessary

since

the

program which is in place

to

control

temporary

changes will provide

more appropriate

control

than

a

caution order.

PMI-8.1, "Temporary Alterations", provides administrative

control for all temporary alterations

at

Browns Ferry.

This procedure

includes

reviews

of

a

TACF by Technical

Support

and Operations,

and

approval of the

TACF by the

PORC.

The inspector

concluded that the

TACF

process

should adequately

ensure

the control of temporary tygon tubing at

Browns Ferry.

The

ECTG utilized

CATO's

to

ensure

that

corrective

actions

were

implemented for valid employee

concerns.

Even

though the actions

were

acceptable

for this

employee

concern,

removing

the requirement

for

a

caution order from the clearance

procedure after closure of CATD 310.03-

BFN-Ol is of concern

to the

NRC.

It appeared

that the revision was

made

without addressing

the fact that the requirement

was

a

ECP corrective

action.

Licensee

personnel

indicated that

SDSP

2. 1, "Site Procedures",

was revised

in June

1988 to require that

a note is included with each

procedure

step

associated

with

ECP corrective action commitments.

This

revision should provide assurance

that procedural

corrective actions

taken

since

June

1988 are maintained;

however, this is not true for procedural

corrective actions

implemented prior to June

1988.

The inspector brought

this issue to the attention of licensee

management

at the exit meeting

on

March

16,

1990.

The licensee

stated

that they would develop

an action

plan

and work with the

NRC Resident

Inspectors

to resolve this concern.

This issue

is identified

as

IFI 259,

260,

296/90-05-01,

ECP Corrective

Actions.

No violations or deviations

were identified during

the

review of

ECP

Subcategory

Reports.

5.

Operational

Safety Verification (71707)

The

NRC inspectors

were kept informed of the overall plant status

and any

significant safety matters related to plant operations.

Daily discussions

were held with plant management

and various

members of the plant operating

staff.

The

inspectors

made routine visits to the control

rooms.

Inspection

observations

included

instrument

readings,

setpoints

and

recordings;

status

of operating

systems;

status

and alignments of emergency

standby

systems;

onsite

and offsite

emergency

power

sources

available

for

automatic

operation;

purpose of temporary

tags

on equipment controls

and

switches;

annunciator

alarm status;

adherence

to procedures;

adherence

to

limiting conditions

for operations;

nuclear

instruments

operability;

temporary alterations

in effect; daily journals

and logs; stack monitor

recorder traces;

and control

room manning.

This inspection activity also

included numerous

informal discussions

with operators

and supervisors.

General

plant tours

were conducted.

Portions of the turbine buildings,

each reactor building, and general

plant areas

were visited.

Observations

included

valve

positions

and

system

alignment;

snubber

and

hanger

conditions;

containment

isolation

alignments;

instrument

readings;

housekeeping;

proper

power supply

and breaker

alignments;

radiation

area

controls;

tag controls

on equipment;

work activities

in progress;

and

radiation

protection

controls.

Informal

discussions

were

held with

selected

plant personnel

in their functional areas

during these tours.

a

~

Fire Protection

Problems

(1) Observation

During

a routine tour of the reactor building on February 27,

1990,

the

inspector

observed

two

signs

that

appeared

to

contradict

each other at

a fire h'ose station.

The station

was

in the Unit 2 reactor building at fire hose

R2-6.

One sign

stated

"HOSE

STATION

OUT

OF SERVICE,"

and

the other

stated

"COMPENSATORY

FIRE

HOSE

FOR

UNIT

1

ELEVATION 639."

The

inspector

observed

a gated

wye connection in Unit 3 connected

to

a single

50 foot roll of hose,

and that the fire hose station in

Unit

1 was'lso

out of service.

Similar conditions

were

on

elevation levels

621,

593,

and 565.

The'nspector

went to the

control

room

and

discussed

the conflicting signs

with the

operations staff.

The operator

was unable to explain the signs

and initiated

a phone call for an explanation.

(2)

(3)

(4)

Removal

from Service Permits

The inspector

asked

to review the fire protection

removal

from

service permits,

but they were not in the control

room.

These

permits

are

termed

"Attachment

F"

and list the

compensatory

requirements

when fire protection

equipment

is

removed

from

service.

The Fire Protection

Equipment

and Barrier Penetration

Removal

from Service

Permit

(Attachment

F) are

processed

in

accordance

with procedures

FPP-2, "Fire Protection-

Attachments".

The book containing the Attachment

Fs

was located

in the operations

work control center

two elevations

below the

control

room.

The inspector

reviewed the

book but only a four

page

summary of the Attachment

Fs

was in the

book, without

a

description of the compensatory

measures.

The inspector

went to

the fire protection building and found the Attachment

Fs.

The

signs represented

a condition in the reactor building where

the

hose station for Unit 3 was

being

used for Unit 2 and the

hose for Unit 2 was being used for Unit 1.

Upon

a fire in

Unit 1,

a

hose

from the gated

wye connection

in Unit 3 would be

extended

to the Unit 2 hose station,

the hose at Unit 2 would

have to be disconnected

from the station

and connected,

and then

the Unit

2

hose

extended

to Unit 1.

The inspector

discussed

with

a

member of operations

management

on February

28,

1990,

that operations

personnel

seemed

unaware

of the

compensatory

fire measures

and the

TS responsibility was in effect delegated

to the fire protection staff.

TS Requirements

The inspector

reviewed the

TS requirements

of 3. 11.E concerning

fire hose

stations.

TS 3. 11.E requires

that the fire hose

stations

shown

in Table

3. ll.c shall

be

operable

whenever

equipment

in the

areas

protected

by the fire hose stations

is

required to be operable.

When

a hose station is inoperable,

a

gated

wye shall

be

connected

to the

nearest

operable

hose

station.

One outlet of the

wye shall

be

connected

to the

standard

length of hose

provided for the

hose station.

The

second outlet of the

wye shall

be connected

to a length of hose

sufficient to provide coverage for the area left unprotected

by

the inoperable

hose station.

Also, where it can

be demonstrated

that the physical

routing of the fire hose would be

a hazard,

the fire hose shall

be stored

in

a roll at the outlet of the

operable

hose station.

Signs shall

be mounted

above

the gated

wyes to identify the proper hose to use.

Violations

On March 1,

1990,

the inspector

discussed

with the Operations

Manager that the plant was outside

TS 3.11.E.

It was discussed

that the hoses

were not connected

or routed,

and the adequacy of

using

a single Unit 3 hose station for compensatory

measures

for

both Unit

2 and Unit 1.

This

was

an example of violation of

TS 3. 11.E in that the inoperable fire hose stations

were not

connected

to an outlet of a gated

wye connection with sufficient

length

of

hose

to

provide

coverage

for the

areas

left

unprotected

by the inoperable

hose stations.

This is the first

example

of violation

259,

260,

296/90-05-02,

Inadequate

Compensatory

Fire Protection

Measures.

Action was initiated by operations

management

to review the TS.

The licensee

found that the existing hold order (0-90-160) for

Units

1

and

2 had

been

extended

to include Unit 3 on March 1,.

1990

due to substantial

leakage

through

the isolation valves.

There

were

no operable

hose stations

in the Units 1, 2,

and

3

reactor building.

This is the second

example of violation 259,

260, 296/90-05-02.

Licensee Corrective Actions

The licensee initiated actions

to restore

the Unit 3 system to

operation.

This

was completed

on March 5,

1990.

This issue

was

discussed

with all the shift supervisors

on March 2, 1990.

Hot

work activities

(welding,

grinding,

etc.)

in the

reactor

building were

stopped.

The fire truck

and fire protection

personnel

were

placed

on standby.

Sufficient hose

length

was

connected

to Unit 3 hose stations

to reach

the other units.

The

licensee

stated

the

hoses

were not routed

due to the

number of

modifications activities occurring in the plant.

Safety Assessment

During the review of this event it was determined that the fire

suppression

systems

were

operable

for Units

3

and

1

and

inoperable

for Unit 2.

A source

of water

was

available,

although

TS 3. 11.E requirements

were not met.

All three units

were

defueled

at

the

time,

which minimizes

the

equipment

required to be in service

and

reduces

the portions of the fire

protection

system required to meet TS.

The

above

violation

(90-05-02)

when

considered

with other

violations identified

by the

NRC

and

TVA over the

past

two

years

raises

concern

about

management

attention

to the fire

protection

program at Browns Ferry.

The other problems

are

as

follows:

Violation 89-33-04,

Breach of Fire Door.

This involved one

example

of failure to

implement

compensatory

measures

required

by

TS

LCO 3. 11.G.1.a for inoperable fire rated

assemblies.

Violation 89-43-04,

Failure to Maintain

TS

Compensatory

Neasures

for Inoperable

Fire

Hose Stations.

This involved

one

example of failure to maintain

compensatory

measures

required

by

TS

LCO 3. 11.E.l.a for inoperable fire hose

stations.

This

apparent

violation

was

subsequently

included

in

a Severity

Level III violation of the

SI

program.

LER 259/88-26,

Violation of Fire Protection

Technical

Specification

Due to Personnel

Error.

This involved four

examples

of failure'o

implement

compensatory

measures

required

by

TS

LCO 3.11.G for blocked

open fire doors

without operable fire detection

systems

on either side of

the doors.

LER 259/89-05,

Plant Technical

Specification

Surveillance

Requirement

Exceeded

Due

to

a

Nisinterpretation

by

Supervision

Responsible

for Patrolling Firewatches.

This

involved

one

example of continuous

failure to implement

compensatory

measures

required

by

TS

LCO 3. 11.A. l.b for

fire protected

zones or areas with inoperable detectors.

The inspector

concluded that

a system

and applicable

procedures

were in place

to correctly identify and control

compensatory

fire protection

measures.

However,

management

control of the

system

was

not effective

and there

appeared

to

be

a lack of

adequate

knowledge of the compensatory fire protection in place

at any given time by the plant operations staff.

The licensee

is requested

to address

these

concerns

in their response

to

Violation 90-05-02.

The focus of the review was

the reactor building and did not

include

a detailed

assessment

of other plant areas

and other

times the violation may have occurred.

(7)

Other Locations

At the

same

time

the

Units

1

and

2, reactor

building

hose

stations

were

removed

from service,

the

common Units

1

and

2

Diesel

Generator

Building fire protection

was

removed

from

service.

Fire hoses

were routed from a fire hydrant.

There is

no provision for this in TS 3. 11.E, although this appeared

to be

a reasonable

method of providing fire protection

to the

D/G

Building.

Nevertheless,

as

a conservative

measure,

hoses

were

connected

to an operable

Unit 3 hose station in elevation

1C of

the control

bay for routing

down the corridor and into the

D/G

building.

(8)

Diesel Drive Fire

Pumps

Tour

On

Narch

14,

1990,

three

NRC inspectors

accompanied

by fire

protection

and operations

personnel

toured

the diesel

driven

fire

pumps facilities

on site.

The fire protection

system

e

consists

of an inside

loop consisting of three electric fire

pumps

and

a

2500

gpm diesel

driven fire pump supplied

by river

water.

An outside

loop consists of a 300,000 gallon bladder

and

associated

2000

gpm diesel

driven fire pump located outside the

switchyard

and

a 250,000 gallon bladder

and associated

1500

gpm

diesel

driven fire

pump

located

at

the

low level

radwaste

storage facility.

The outside

loop is supplied

by potable water

from the City of Athens.

The licensee

also

has

two fire trucks

of 1250

and

750

gpm capacity.

A connection

existed

on the

outside of the

2000

gpm diesel

driven fire pump building for

connecting

a fire truck to

the

300,000

gallon

bladder.

Connections

at the outside of the

2000

gpm diesel

drive fire

pump building

and

a fire hydrant

near

the east

gate

portal

provided

a means

to connect

hoses

to tie the outside loop to the

inside loop as

a backup supply of water.

The inspector

noted during the tour that the

2500

gpm diesel

driven fire pump building had signs stating that smoking

was not

allowed within 50 feet.

Signs were not observed

on the outside

of the building at

1500

gpm

pump.

No other

concerns

were

identified.

The inspector

concluded that the facility has

the

capability to supply

a backup

supply of water if required

by TS 3.11.B.

b.

Final Event Report

on Bent Unit 2 Refueling Platform

Boom

The inspector

reviewed the final event report 90-002,

concerning

the Unit 2 refueling platform boom.

This event occurred while

defueling Unit 2 and delayed

the offload for approximately three

days.

On January

9, 1990, at 4: 10 p.m., while moving the refuel

bridge across

the

SFSP,

the fuel grapple

came in contact with a

blade guide handle

and the

boom was bent.

The root cause of this event

was that

no procedural

guidance or

training existed

which specified

minimum grapple

height for

traversing

the

SFSP with an unloaded

grapple or for moving the

grapple

in

more

than

one

dimension

at

a time.

Possible

contributing factors were

an undocumented

modification which may

have resulted in unreliable depth indications,

and

a blade guide

which may not have

been fully seated

in its storage

location.

The inspector

noted that the defueling activities were carried

out in a controlled

and methodical

manner.

The final report was

thorough

and critical to point out the procedural

and training

inadequacies.

0

Failure to Follow Procedure

On March 1,

1990,

the Unit 3

RPS

Bus

3A was deenergized

during

manual

transfer

of

480

Volt Shutdown

Board

3A from the

associated

alternate

power source

to the

normal

power source.

This resulted

in unplanned

automatic initiation of all three

Standby

Gas

Treatment

System

trains

and

both

Control

Room

Emergency

Ventilation trains.

Additionally, isolations

were

received

on the Unit 3 Reactor

Zone Ventilation System;

Refuel

Zone Ventilation Systems

for all three units;

and Unit 3

PCIS

Groups 2,3,6

and 8.

480 volt Shutdown

Board

3A had

been

aligned to the alternate

power

source

due to planned

preventive

maintenance

activities

associated

with the

3A DG and the 4160 volt and 480 volt circuit

breakers

that provide normal electrical

power to that bus.

When

the operator

attempted

to transfer

the power source

back to the

normal supply power, the shutdown

board

was lost due to the

4

KV

feeder

breaker

to the normal

supply breaker

being open.

During

the licensee's

post event evaluation it was determined that the

licensee's

configuration control

records

did not reflect the

fact that the

breaker

was

out of position,

a condition that

could

have

been

a contributing factor to the event.

However,

O-OI-57B, 480V/240V AC Electrical

System Operating Instructions,

Step 8.6.3, clearly requires that the normal feeder

breaker

AC

Volts indicate greater

than

450 volts prior to transferring the

board

power supply.

The transfer activities were being directed

by

a Senior Reactor Operator licensed

ASOS

and performed

by an

electrically qualified assistant

unit operator.

Additionally,

the

voltage indication for the electrical

power

sources

are

located

on 480 Volt Shutdown

Board

3A and are easily within view

of the individuals making the transfer.

This failure to follow procedure

does

not meet the requirements

to qualify as

a

NCV due to poor performance

in the

area of

failure to follow procedures.

Therefore,

this violation will

not

be considered

a

NCV.

Similar events

described

in Unit 2

LERs 88-04, 88-07,

and 89-05 are associated

with personnel

error

or failure to follow procedures

that resulted

in unplanned

ESF

actuations

or scrams.

Unit 2 LER 88-08 was very similar in that

an unplanned

ESF actuation

occurred

when electrical

power to the

2B 480 volt Shutdown

Board

was lost during transfer

due to an

-open

4160 volt normal

supply breaker

being

open.

During the

inspectors

review of licensee corrective actions associated

with

this

item as

documented

in

IR 89-27, it was

noted that the

licensee

had taken action to prevent recurrence

including:

Individual counseling of operations

personnel

involved in

the event focusing

on the necessity for strict attention to

detail

when performing assigned

tasks.

e

10

Since

a contributing factor in this

event

was

a test

procedure

which

did

not

include

adequate

specific

instructions,

PORC

members

and alternates

were

provided

guidance

to

ensure

that

procedures

included

adequate

direction for returning

systems

to normal

upon completion

of the test.

This failure

was

identified

as

a violation of

TS 6.8. 1.1.a

(Violation

259,

260,

296/90-05-03,

Failure

to Follow Operating

Instruction).

d.

Unit Status

All three units remain defueled

and in an extended

outage

as part of

the

BFNP recovery plans.

Work activities for returning Unit 2 to

service substantially

increased

near the

end of this report period.

The main activities were completion of pipe support

and restraints.

6.

Modifications (50090,

51063)

a ~

Workplan Review

The inspector

reviewed

the following completed

workplans which were

stored in plant lifetime storage.

WP

2600-89

involved the replacement

of relays

in

RPS Circuit

Protector

Cabinets

2C1

and

2C2.

This

work

was classified

safety-related

but not affecting

EQ components.

No problems

were identified with the workplan.

WP 2588-89

involved the installation of

EQ terminal

blocks in

MOVs 2-FCV-74-106

and

2-FCV-75-39

and the deletion of unused

terminal blocks in MOVs 2-FCV-74-71

and 2-FCV-75-30.

During the review of WP 2588-89 the inspector

noted that the workplan

included the requirement

to use only Marathon

300 terminal blocks or

a qualified splice to replace existing terminal blocks.

The work was

properly

documented

on

a

Form

235 in accordance

with

SDSP

7.7,'ualification

Maintenance

Data Sheets

(QMDS) Implementation

and Harsh

Equipment Maintenance

System.

e

The inspector also noted that revision

1 to this

WP added additional

steps

31.0

through

34.0 which removed/replaced

jumpers

associated

with 2-FCV-75-39 which were too short or cut.

This replacement

was

performed in accordance

with MAI - 3.3, Attachment 5, Cable/Wire Lift

Data Sheet.

The inspector

reviewed

MAI 3.3,

Cable Termination

and

Splice for Cables

Rated

up to 15,000 Volts,

Rev.

5, which was in

effect at the time of the above work and determined that

Attachment 7, Internal

Panel

Wire/Jumper

Data Sheet,

should

have

been

used rather

than Attachment

5 for this work.

Attachment

7 included

the provision for recording

new wiring'ype, Mark Number,

and reel

number

and

the

performance

of point to point continuity checks.

These

were not included

on Attachment 5.

The inspector

held discussions

with members of the licensee

Quality

Organization

to discuss

the

above deficiency.

After performing

a

separate

review of the subject

workplan the quality organization

representative

acknowledged

that the incorrect attachment

was

used

during performance of the workplan.

However, during the licensee's

subsequent

review of the workplan,

the licensee

Quality Evaluator

identified that the missing

items not documented

by an Attachment

7

were actually

performed

by separate

activities

documented

in the

workplan.

The inspector

noted that the licensee

performed

EMI - 18,

Limitorque Switch Adjustment for High Speed

CSSC

8

Non-CSSC Valves,

as post-maintenance

testing.

As the result of the inspectors

concerns

in this area. the licensee's

Quality Organization initiated

a special

Quality Monitoring Report in

this

area

which selected

for review

a

minimum of six to eight

workplans that were performed in the

same period to determine if this

was

a generic

problem.

Each of the associated

workplans

used

the

correct attachment.

The inspector

concurred with the licensee's

position that the

above

inadequate

work instruction constituted

an isolated

case

and

a minor

deficiency with no safety significance.

b.

Field Activities - Pipe Supports

and Restraints

Systems

1)

Pipe Supports

EECW System

The

inspector

observed

the activities

associated

with pipe

supports

for the

EECW,

RHR

and

Core

Spray

Systems.

The

inspector

noted that for the

EECW system approximately

40 DCNs,

83

WPs

and

750

supports

were

involved with the

overall

modifications effort inthis area.

The total

amount of time

dedicated

by the licensee for this work was approximately three

months.

The following specific activities were reviewed:

The

EECW pipe support activities in the Unit

1 area

involving the north header of EECW.

The

EECW pipe support activities in the Unit 2 area

involving the north and south

headers

of EECW.

The

EECW pipe support activities in the Unit 3 area

involving the south

header

of EECW.

The

inspector

noted

that all activities

observed

were

in

accordance

with applicable

WPs

and

QC inspector activities were

present.

0

12

An inspection

was performed of the licensee's

Warehouse

No.

14,

where pipe support material

was staged.

A significant amount of

rust

was observed

on

some of the support material

dedicated

to

specific support activities in the field.

This observation

was

discussed

with senior

TVA management

and

TVA gA supervisors.

2)

Pipe Supports -

RHR System

The inspector

reviewed

ECN/DCNs involving pipe supports

on the

RHR systems.

A total of 34

ECN/DCNs were identified as

being

field complete,

in progress,

or in review status.

The inspector

reviewed

DCN

numbers

W8850A

and

W9364A.

The following was

observed:

DCN W8850A

Involved the installation,

removal or

modification of nine

pipe supports

located

in

Unit

1 on

RHR Loop II.

DCN W9364A

This modification involved seismically qualifying

the

RHR system of Unit

1 Loop II.

In order to

limit the

amount of seismically qualified piping

and associated

supports,

this modification

adds

blind flanges

to the

RHR system cross-tie piping

at column R4.

This

DCN provides for the

installation of blind flanges,

and

a vent line

with associated

isolation valves

on the Unit

1

RHR system cross-tie line.

This is

a

modification to the Unit

1

RHR system to support

Unit 2 operation.

The

inspector

walked

down the

areas

where

the

pipe support

activities are scheduled

to occur in the Unit

1

RHR room.. The

inspector

noted

no deficiencies

in the areas

reviewed.

Electrical Signal

Cable Tracing

The licensee

conducted

electrical

signal

tracing

on

13 cables

as

requested

by the Electrical

Issues

Inspection

Team and documented

in

IR 89-59.

The methodology

used

by the licensee

involved the issuance

of

13

MRs,

numbers

1024810

through

1024822

which designated

the

cables

to

be traced.

The inspector

reviewed the

MRs as

issued

and

observed activities in, the field.

Although all

MRs had not been closed out at the end of this reporting

period, all activities

observed

appeared

to be in keeping with the

inspection

team's

request.

The specific field observation

consisted

of observing

the licensee

perform

cable

routing using

procedure

SEMI-62, Revision

2,

Cable

Route Verification.

This activity consisted of using

a

RD 600 Radio

0

13

Detection device,

set to beep

on

8

kHz signal

hooked

up to

a cable

conductor

and tracing

the

path of the

cable

using

a

hand

held

receiver.

d.

ECN/DCN Review

The inspector

reviewed

ECNs/DCNs for the following programs.

I)

Appendix

R

The

inspector

reviewed four

ECNs/DCNs

P0882,

0879,

0819

and

5289.

These

resulted

in the initiation of the following WPs:

0031-86,

Install

uninterruptable

power

supply

panel

for

communications

radio repeater Fl; 0005-87, Install

uninterruptable

panel

for

communications

radio

repeater

F2;

2139-87,

Rework conduit,

cables,

and

equipment at fire doors

485,

500,

510,

630,

642,

and

654; 3013-81, Install additional

emergency lighting units,

raceway,

supports

and cables

in Unit 3

reactor

building, control

bay

and

DG building;

and

2012-86,

Abandon cable

2ES22546-II

and

add cable

2ES202-IS2 for HPCI and

ADS separation.

During this Appendix

R review the inspector

was

informed that

the responsibility for Appendix

R

was

being

transferred

to the system engineering

group and specifically to

the Acting Mechanical

Test Supervisor.

The inspector

discussed

the Appendix

R General

Requirement

C.6 that fire detection

and

suppression

systems

shall

be designed,

installed,

maintained,

and tested

by personnel

properly qualified by experience

and

training in fire protection systems.

This item is identified as

IFI 259,

260, 296/90-05-04,

qua'lification of System Engineer to

Maintain Fire Protection

Systems.

2)

Pipe Supports

The inspector

reviewed

DCNs W4582A,

W4593A,

W4599A and

W4604A,

which involved the installation of pipe supports

in the

EECW

system.

The inspector

was able to use the

DCNs to determine

the

locations of those

supports

to

be installed

as well

as

those

supports

scheduled

to

be modified or removed.

The inspector

noted that

each

support

drawing in the

DCNs contained

the

material required

as well as the weld maps.

The

inspector

noted that

each

ECN/DCN reviewed

contained

enough

information to write WPs.

The inspector

noted

during these

reviews

and observations

that

a

large portion of the Appendix

R modifications

may not be

closed

out prior to the next Appendix

R inspection.

However,

the

majority of the modifications

should

be in the field work completed

status.

No violations or deviations

were identified in the modifications area.

4

r

e

7.

Restart Test Program

(990308)

On

March

1,

1990,

the inspector

attended

a meeting of the Joint Test

Group.

The items of discussion

were

as follows:

Approval of new JTG membership

Approval of minutes

from last meeting

Review of TE-12 and TE-13 for 2-BFN-RTP-085, Control

Rod Drive

System

Intent Change to 2-BFN-RTP-047, Turbine Generator

Control System

Review of 2-TI-186, Control

Rod Drive System

RTD/PA-085

Review of 2-TI-183, Reactor water Cleanup

System

RTP/PA-069.

No problems

were noted

by the inspector during the meeting.

8.

Action on Previous

Inspection

Findings

(92701,

92702)

a ~

(CLOSED)

URI 259, 260, 296/88-02-03,

Control of FSAR Updates

The

annual

FSAR update

had

been deficient in the past.

This

has

resulted

in

a

FSAR which cannot

be relied

upon for

10 CFR 50.59

purposes.

The plant

NSRB concluded that safety evaluations

required

by

10 CFR 50.59

must

be only partially based

upon the

FSAR with

supplemental

validation

required

by the

use

of other

licensing

documents.

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

closure

package for

this

URI.

For

long

term corrective

action,

the

licensee

has

initiated

a

FSAR Verification

and

Update

Program.

Under this

program,

the

FSAR will be verified and updated with the results of

the Design Baseline Verification Program.

A temporary exemption

from

the requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(e)

concerning

the annual

FSAR update

was granted until July 22,

1990.

As interim controls,

the licensee

has put in place

programs

and procedures

to maintain

a

10 CFR 50.59

library

and

a file of

FSAR

changes.

Training

was

conducted

concerning

these

issues.

The

inspector

reviewed

two training

syllabi.

Each

pointed out that the

FSAR must

be

supplemented

by

other information and that

a review of the

10 CFR 50.59 library for

information

while

performing

safety

evaluations

and

screening

reviews.

Introduction to the

SAR,

EGT121.010,

and gualified 50.57

Preparer

Training,

IGT 024.003 were reviewed.

Since

a temporary exemption

was

granted

for the

update, based

on

the controls

the

licensee

has

established,

a violation of

NRC requirements

is not warranted.

The

FSAR will be reviewed

as part of the normal

FSAR update

process

in

July 1990.

This item is closed.

15

(CLOSED)

URI 259, 260, 296/88-24-02,

High

DG Control Cabinet Internal

Temperature.

This

URI concerned

whether

a

140 degree

F temperature limit applied

to the

DG room ambient temperature

or to the inside of the control

cabinets

near

the electrical/electronic

equipment.

The

DG vendor,

Morrison-Knudson,

stated

that the

maximum allowable ambient

temper-

ature limit for the

panel

was

140

degrees

F,

and

the

maximum

localized air temperature

limit inside the cabinet

was

176 degrees

F.

A full load test

was

conducted at 2850

kw and all temperatures

were

below

140

degrees

F except for two locations.

The

vendor

recommended

an additional test,

and the shielding of one thermocouple

from radiant

heat

sources.

The additional test

was

performed

on

September

19,

1988.

MR 859966

was written to connect

the test

equipment.

The highest temperature

recorded

was

132 degrees

F, which

was

below both temperature

limits.

The inspector

reviewed the test

results,

vendor

correspondence,

and

licensee

closure

package

and

concluded that this issue is resolved.

This item is closed.

(CLOSED)

URI 260/89-20-06,

Restriction of Untrained

Personnel

From

Work Activities and

URI 260/89-20-07,

Possible

Failure to Provide

Training to gA, Radcon,

and

NE Personnel.

During

an inspection

conducted

in the area of training of licensee

personnel,

an inspector identified that site modifications engineers

had not completed

the licensee's

orientation

phase

training within

the time limit established

in the Nuclear

Performance

Plan.

This

resulted

in the

issuance

of Deviation 260/89-20-05.

The inspector

further identified that

the licensee's

training organization

had

identified various non-modifications

personnel

who had not completed

orientation

phase training or retraining within the established

time

limit.

These

URIs were

opened

pending further review of licensee

actions in this area.

The inspector

reviewed various documentation

and internal

memorandums

provided

by the licensee

during followup inspections

in this area

as

described

in IRs-89-61

and 90-03.

Additionally, NCV 260/90-03-01

was

issued for failure to correct

a

known condition adverse

to quality

related

to this

issue.

In those

followup inspections

the

NRC

determined

that the licensee

had reaffirmed their position that any

engineers,

technical staff, or managers

involved in the conduct of

actions that affect nuclear safety would receive the technical staff

and manager training.

However,

as of the close of those reporting

periods,

the licensee

had not provided the inspector with

documentation

to indicate

that

an

adequate

licensee

review

had

occurred

to verify that untrained

personnel

were restricted

from

unreviewed work.

Subsequent

to these

inspections

the inspector

was provided additional

documentation

which is related

to these

items.

The

inspector

determined

that

the

licensee

verified that for the

referenced

')

0

16

personnel

requiring training,

several

personnel

are

no

longer

employed

and

the

remainder

have either

completed

the training,

received

approved

waivers or are

scheduled

to receive

the training

during the

upcoming year.

After additional

review the inspector

determined

that

the

licensee's

quality,

technical

staff

and

management

organizations

provided

adequate

controls

to insure that

work performed

by individuals

who have not yet met the requirements

for performing unreviewed

work is reviewed

by qualified individuals.

The inspectors will continue to monitor the licensee's

activities in

this area with further review associated

with the completion of the

required training as part of the followup to Deviation (260/89-20-05).

URIs 260/89-20-06 'and 260/89-20-07

are closed.

(CLOSED)

VIO

259,

260,

296/89-18-04,

Failure

to

Provide

Cross-Disciplinary

Review of Procedures.

This violation was for failure to provide cross-disciplinary

review

of procedures

as required

by

TS section 6.8. l.l.j and

SDSP 7.4.

The

inspection

reviewed

the

licensee's

closure

package

and

sampled

several

recently revised

procedures.

SDSP 7.4 was revised to include

a comprehensive

procedure

verification review checklist.

A letter

was

issued

to all site

employees

on March 21,

1989, which discussed

the requirements

for cross disciplinary reviews

and the violation.

The inspector

sampled

several

recently revised

OIs concerning

layup

and

cross

disciplinary reviews

included

systems

engineering

and

chemistry

section.

The corrective

actions

  • taken

appropriately

addressed

the issue.

This item is closed.

(CLOSED)

URI 260/89-20-08,

Corrective Action for CA(R

- This

unresolved

item questioned

the

closure

of

CARR

BFP 800695P

issued

on September

16,

1988, which identified the failure to provide

orientation training for modification engineers.

This

CARR was closed

on March 20,

1989 based

on the fact that training had

been

requested.

Closure

of

CARR

BFP 800695P

did not

meet

the

requirements

for

closure

specified

in

SDSP-3.13,

Corrective Action, Attachment

E.

This

SDSP states:

CAgRs to

be dispositioned

by providing training may be closed

when the target

audience

specified in the corrective action

has

received

the promised training.

On occasion,

closure

based

on

training of

10

percent

less

than

when

a justification is

provided

on or referenced

by the

CARR.

TVA's closure of the

CARR with greater

than

lOX of the orientation

training

incomplete

is

considered

to

be

a violation of their

procedure

SDSD-3.13.

After review by

NRC management, it has

been

decided to not issue

a

violation for premature

closure of the

CARR.

The primary reasons

are

as follows:

I

0

0

17

A deviation

from

a

commitment in the

TVA Nuclear

Performance

Plan,

Volume 3 to provide orientation the training was issued

as

Deviation 260/89-20-05.

The licensee's

September

18,

1989

response

to the deviation

coranits

to providing the

required

training

on

a

schedule

satisfactory to the

NRC.

NRC will confirm that the training has

been given in the follow-up and closure of Deviation

260/

89-20-05.

The

CA(R and its closure

have minor safety significance since,

as

documented

in TVA's response

to the

above

Deviation,

the

modifications

personnel

did not have responsibilities affecting

day-to-day

safe

plant operations

and their work was controlled

by procedures

requiring review and approval

by other qualified

individuals.

The

NRC

has

not identified

problems

that

have

occurred

due to the delay in providing orientation training.

(See

paragraph

8.c of this report.)

This item is closed.

No violations or deviations

were identified during the Followup of Open

Inspection

Items.

9.

Licensing Activities

The licensee

has frequently asked for time extensions

regarding

responses

to violations.

A review was

conducted of the licensee's

response

to

NRC

inspection

report violations,

required

by the Notice of Violation to

be

submitted within 30

days

of the

date of the letter transmitting

the

notice.

The following are

examples

of response

times that exceeded

30

days:

Re ort Number

~R

~RO

Number of Da

s

89-06

89-08

89-11

89-20

89-27

89-39

89-45

89-53

5/8/89

4/7/89

5/22/89

8/4/89

8/8/89

10/13/89

11/8/89

1/18/90

7/7/89

5/12/89

7/10/89

9/18/90

9/21/89

11/22/89

12/15/89

3/5/90

60

35

49

45

44

45

37

47

In each of the above

examples

a request for extension of the response

time

was

made

by TVA and granted

by the

NRC, however,

the extension

requests

were frequently

made

near

the

end of the

30 day period.

In the'future

the

licensee

is

requested

to notify the

NRC of

a

response

extension

request

in sufficient time,

such that the resident staff can verify that

good cause exists prior to granting

an extension.

l

18

10.

Exit Interview (30703)

The

inspection

scope

and

findings

were

summarized

on

March

16,

1990

with those

persons

indicated

in paragraph

1

above.

The

inspectors

described

the

areas

inspected

and

discussed

in detail

the

inspection

findings listed

below.

The licensee

did not identify as

proprietary

any of the material

provided to or reviewed

by the inspectors

during

this

inspection.

Dissenting

comments

were

not received

from the

licensee.

~

Item

259, 260, 296/90-05-01

259) 260, 296/90-05-02

259, 260, 296/90-05-03

259) 260, 296/90-05-04

Acronyms

Descri tion

IFI, ECP Corrective Actions,

paragraph

4.

VIO, Inadequate

Compensatory

Fire

Protection

Measures,

paragraph

5.a.

VIO, Failure to Follow Operating

Instruction,

paragraph

5.c.

IFI, Qualification of System Engineer

to Maintain Fire Protection

Systems,

paragraph

6.d(1).

ADS

ASOS

BFNP

CATD

CFR

CSSC

DCN

DG

ECN

ECP

ECTG

EECW

EGT

EMI

EQ

ESF

FCV

FPP

FSAR

IFI

IGT

IR

JTG

KW

kHz

LCO

Automatic Depressurization

System

Assistant Shift Operations

Supervisor

Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant

Corrective Action Tracking Document

Code of Federal

Regulations

Critical Structures

Systems

Components

Design

Change Notice

Diesel

Generator

Engineering

Change Notice

Employee Concerns

Program

Employee

Concerns

Task Group

Emergency

Equipment Cooling Water

Employee

General Training

Electrical Maintenance

Instruction

Environmental Qualification

Engineered

Safety Feature

Flow Control Valve

Fire Protection

Procedure

Final Safety Analysis Report

Inspector

Followup Item

Individual and Group Training

Inspection

Report

Joint Test Group

Kilowatt

Kilohertz

Limiting Condition for Operation

l7

I

19

LER

MAI

MMI

MOV

MR

NCV

NE

NOV

NRC

NSRB

OI

PA

PCIS

PORC

PM

PMI

PMT

QA

QC

QMDS

RHR

RPM

RPS

RTP

SAR

SDSP

SFSP

SI

TACF

TE

TI

TS

TVA

URI

VIO

WP

Licensee

Event Report

Modification/Additional Instruction

Mechanical

Maintenance

Instruction

Motor Operated

Valve

Maintenance

Request

Non-Cited Violation

Nuclear Engineering

Notice of Violation

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Nuclear Safety Review Board

Operating Instruction

Power Ascension

Primary Containment Isolation System

Plant Operations

Review Committee

Preventive

Maintenance

Plant Manager Instruction

Post Maintenance Testing

Quality Assurance

Quality Control

Qualification Maintenance

Data Sheets

Residual

Heat Removal

Revolutions

Per Minute

Reactor Protection

System

Restart

Test Program

Safety Analysis

Site Directors Standard

Practice

Spent

Fuel Storage

Pool

Surveillance Instruction

Temporary Alteration Change

Form

Test Exception

Technical

Instruction

Technical Specification

Tennessee

Valley Authority

Unresolved

Item

Violation

Work Plan

P

'P.

0'