ML18009A642

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Insp Rept 50-400/90-16 on 900806-10.Violation Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Occupational Radiation Safety,Shipping of Low Level Radwastes for Disposal & Transportation of Licensed Radioactive Matls
ML18009A642
Person / Time
Site: Harris 
Issue date: 08/29/1990
From: Elliott M, Gloersen W, Potter J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18009A641 List:
References
50-400-90-16, NUDOCS 9009130127
Download: ML18009A642 (22)


See also: IR 05000400/1990016

Text

~

~h hfOg

c~

~4

Po

o

C

o

I

e

o

'+n

~O

I*Ah+

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

~E~O4 eo

Report Ho.:

50-400/90-16

Licensee:

Carolina

Power and Light Company

P. 0.

Box 1551

Raleigh,

HC

27602

Docket Ho.:

50-400

Facility Name:

Shearon Harris

License Ho.:

HPF-63

Inspection

Conducted:

August 6-10,

1990

Inspectors

.,G oerse

. El glott

Approved by:

J.

P. Potter, Chief

Facilities and Radiation Protection Section

Emergency

Preparedness

and Radiological

Protection

Branch

Division of Radiation Safety

and Safeguards

ate

gne

F

2f'te

gne

So

Date Signed

SUER Y

Scope:

This routine,

unannounced

inspection

was conducted

in the areas of occupational

radiation safety,

shipping of low-level radioactive

wastes

for disposal

and

transportation

of licensed

radioactive

materials,

Information Notices,

and

previously identified inspection

findings.

In addition,

the

inspectors

provided balanced,

minimum coverage for the resident

inspectors

during their

absence.

Results:

In the areas

inspected,

one apparent violation was identified for failure to

secure

licensed radioactive materials

stored in an unrestricted

area

(Warehouse

'No. 6) from unauthorized

removal

from the place of storage.

The licensee

made

several

purchases

of new equipment to erhance

the radiation protection

program

which included:

bag monitor, tool monitor, portable respiratory fit testing

facility, and

a "portable" dedicated

breathing air system.

REPORT

DETAILS

Person's

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

Vi. Boone, Radiological Control

(RC)

Foreman

W. Cerame,

Senior

RC Technician

  • A. Cornett,

RC Foreman

J. Floyd,

RC Foreman

S. Frost,

RC Technician

"J.

Hammond,

Manager,

Gnsite Nuclear, Safety

"C. Hinnant, Plant Ceneral

Manager

  • A. Howe, Senior Specialist,

Regulatory Compliance

  • J. Kiser,

RC Supervisor

  • C. YcKenzie, Manager,

gA Engineering

  • G. Olive, Specialist Security

<<A. Poland, Project Specialist,

RC

F. Reck,

RC Foreman

J. Sipp, Manager,

Environmental

and Padiological

Control

(E&RC)

"D. Stih,

ALARA Technician

<<M. Wallace, Senior Specialist,

Regulatory Compliance

E. Wills, Technical

Support Specialist

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

during this

inspection

included

engineers,

operators,

technicians,

and administrative

personnel.

  • Attended exit interview

Audits and Appraisals

(83750)

Technical Specification (TS) 6.5.4.1 requires audits of unit activities to

be

performed

by the Ouality Assurance

(gA) Services

Section

of the

Corporate

gA Department,

including:

(1) conformance of unit operation to

provisions contained within the

TSs ard applicable

license conditions, at

least

once

per

12 months;

(2) the performance

of activities required

by

the Operational

gA program to meet the criteria of Appendix B, 10 CFR 50,

at least

once

per

24 months;

and

(3) the

Process

Control

Program

and

implementing

procedures

for processing

and

packaging

of radioactive

wastes,

at least

once per 24 months.

The inspectors

discussed

the audit and surveillance

program with licensee

representatives

in the areas of radwaste

shipping, contamination, control,

radiation protection,

and

CLARA program

implementation.

The inspectors

reviewed the following guality Assurance

Audit (gAA) and Surveillances:

gAA/0022 - 89-03:

Audit of the Environmental

and Radiation Control

Program, July 10-21,

1989

I

Surveillance

89-056:

Independent

Radiation Survey, April 1989

Surveillance

89-058:

Radwaste

Shipping, April 1989

Surveillance

89-069:

Fuel

Cask Activities, May 1989

5:

Radwaste

Shi

in

Na

1989

Surveillance

89 07

pp

g

Surveillance

89-080:

ALARA Program Implementation,

June

1989

Surveillance

89-096:

Spent

Fuel Receipt,

August 1989

Surveillance

89-139:

Refueling Outage,

December

1989

Surveillance

90-016:

Contamination Control, February

1990

Surveillance

90-023:

Health Physics,

February

1990

Surveillance

90-046:

Fuel

Cask Activities, May 1990

The reports of audit findings to management

were also reviewed

and found

to contain

responsive

corn:itments

by

management

to effect corrective

actions for the deficiencies

noted.

The

inspectors

also

reviewed

the

licensee's

program

for

self-identification of weaknesses

related

to the radiation protection

program

and

the appropriateness

of the corrective actions

taken.

This

area

had

been previously reviewed

and identified as

an Inspector

Followup

Item (IFI) (50-400/89-23-01).

In that report, it was

noted that the

licensee

was documenting

events

arid corrective actions taken in letters to

plant files.

The use of the letters to plant files did not implemert the

aspects

of the Radiation

Safety Violation

(RSY) Reporting

System that

would

assure

effective

root

cause

corrective

action.

Since

that

inispection,

the licensee

had revised

procedure

ERC-20l.,

"EImRC Feedback

Report," January

12,

1990, Revision 1, to include criteria for initiating

investigations of radiological incidents.

The Feedback

Report System

was

designed

to provide tracking for the initiation, conduct

and results of

these

investigations.

Durino this inspection,

the inspectors

reviewed

RSVs for 1990 and noted that only five RSVs

had been documented.

Feedback

Reports

were not reviewed during this inspection.

Due to the relatively

few

RSVs available for review, it was difficult to determine

whether

licensee

identified deficicrcies

were properly addressed.

The licensee

was

irformed that

the

previously

identified IFI (50-400/89-23-01),

including the

new

Feedback

Report

System,

would

be reviewed during

a

subsequent

inspection

wheni more data are available.

Ko violations or deviations were identified.

3

Changes

{83750)

The inspectors

reviewed

any major changes

since

the last inspection

in

organization,

facilities,

equipment,

and

programs

that

may affect

occupational

radiation

protection.-

The

Environmental

and

Radiation

Control

(BRC) organization

had

been

reorganized

which mainly involved

program area

reassignments

to the various

RC foremen.

The reorganization

did not result

in

any significant reduction

in force.

The

BRC

organization

consisted

of

a

Ranager,

RC

Supervisor,

ALARA Senior

Specialist,

and four

RC

Foremen..

The licensee's

RC technician staff

levels were comparable

to other facilities of the

same size

and design

and

were considered

adequate

to acccmplish

the radiation protection

program

objectives.

In addition,

the

ESRC organization

had

a technical

support

group

consisting

of

a

project specialist

and

ten technical

support

specialists.

The

inspectors

also

noted that the licensee's

Corporate

Health Physics

(HP) group

had undergone

an organizational

analysis within

the last year which resulted

in

a loss of some

key technical

support

personnel,

including a radwaste

technical

support specialist,

and

a minor

reduction in force.

It was noted that

a corporate

dose reduction steering

committee

was established

in April 1990 to identify and

implement

dose

reduction

actions

and

programs.

The

adequacy

of Corporate

HP staff

involvement in, and support of plant radiation protection program

and dose

reduction

program should

be evaluated

durin'g subsequent

inspections after

the corporate

programs

have

been fully implemented.

The inspectors

also

observed

that the licensee

had

made major equipment

purchases

to

enhance

the radiation protection

and radioactive material

control

programs.

The

new equipment

purchases

included:

bag monitor,

tool monitor, portable respiratory fit testing facility, and

a dedicated

compressor

arid breathing air system.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

External

Exposure Control

(83750)

10 CFR 20.202{a)

requires

a

licenisee

to supply appropriate

personinel

monitoring equipment to,

and require

the

use of such

equipment

by each

individual

who enters

a restricted

area

under such circumstances

that

he

receives,

or is likely to receive,

a

dose in any calendar

quarter in

excess of 25 percent of the limits in 20.101.

10 CFR 20.202(c) requires all personnel

dosimeters

(except for direct and

indirect reading pocket ionization chambers

and those

Cosimeters

used to

measure

the dose to the hands

and forearms, feet,

and ankles) that require

processing

to determine

the radiation

dose

and that are utilized by

licensees

to

comply with paragraph

(a) of this section,

with other

,applicable provisions of 10

CFR Chapter I, or with conditions specified in

a

licenisee's

license

to

be

processed

and

evaluated

by

a

dosimetry

processor

holding current

personnel

dosimetry accreditation

for the

appropriate

type of radiation

or radiations

being monitored

from the

National

Voluntary

Laboratory

Accreditation

Program

(NYLAP) of the

National Institute of Standards

and Technology.

10 CFR 20.408{b) and 20.409(a)

requires

a licensee

to notify and report to

the

Ccmrission

and

the

individual,

the radiation

exposure

of the

individual involved upon termination of employment.

The inspectors

determined

by direct observation,

aiscussion,

and

a review

of procedures

that the licensee's

dosimetry program

was being conducted

in

accordance

with established

procedures

and

10 CFR 20 requirements.

The

inspectors

also verified through

discussions

with cognizant

licensee

personnel

that

the dosimetry

program

was accredited

by

NVLAP for the

radiations

being monitored.

The

inspectors

reviewed

employee

termination

Cata

from January

1990 to

August

1990.

The inspectcrs

compared

employee

termination

data with

actual letters that

had

been

sent to individuals after termination

and

verified that the licensee

was in compliance with 10 CFR 20.408

and 20.409

requirements.

During tours of the Radiologically Controlled Area

{RCA) on August 7-9,

1990,

the inspectors

observed

worker practices with regard to wearing and

placement of personnel

dosimetry.

The inspectors

did not identify any

problems with workers'osimetry practices.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

Internal

Exposure Control (83750)

10 CFR 20.103{a) requires

the licensee

to perform appropriate

bioassays

and

assess

intakes of radioactivity.

The inspectors

reviewed the whole

body counting

(WBC)

equipment

operation

and

discussed

counting

and

calibration

methods

with equipment

operators.

The licensee's

WBC

equipment consisted of two Nuclear Data, Inc. chair units.

The inspectors

reviewed

the

annual

calibration

records,

efficiency

curves,

and

procedures.

The calibrations

of the

two chairs

were

performed

on

January

18 and 22,

1990.

Additionally, the inspectors

reviewed the daily

quality control

(gC) checks

from January

1990 to July 1990,

and noted that

check

source activities

(Cs-137/Co-60)

and background counts were plotted

and tracked daily.

The licensee

also

uses

an Eu-152 source to perform

daily

energy

calibration

checks.

There

were

no

obvious

problems

associated

with these

data.

In general,

the

CC and calibration records

were well organized

and maintained.

The inspectors

also reviewed the licensee's

in-vitro bioassay

program.

The

licensee's

procedure

required

an individual to provide

a urine and/or fecal

sample if a confirmed whole body count measurement

was greater

than or

equal

to ten percent of the maximum permissible

organ burden

(l,POB).

The

licensee

uses

an offsite vendor to perform the analysis.

The inspectors

verified that during the last

12 months,

no individual had

a whole body

0

count

measurement

which

exceeded

the

licensee's

action

level of two

percent

MPGB.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

6,

Control

of Radioactive

Materials

and

Contamination,

Surveys,

and

Monitoring {B3750)

Radioactive Material Control

10 CFR 20.207{a)

requires

a

licensee

to

ensure

that

licensed

materials

stored

in

an

unrestricted

area

are

secured

from

unauthorized

removal

from the place of storage.

During routine tours of the facility, radioactive material

storage

areas

were

observed

inside

the restrictive

RCA and were marked

and

labeled

in accordance

with procedures.

Storage

areas

inside

the

protected

area

but outside,

the

RCA were

posted

and

locked secure.

The licensee's

RC personnel

informed the inspectors

of radioactive

material

storage

locations

outside

the protected

area in Warehouses

No.

5 and

No. 6.

The licensee

informed the inspectors that in order

to tour the

warehouses,

a

key would

have

to

be

obtained

from

security.

At approximately

1830

hours

on. Thursday,

August 9, the inspectors

coordinated with security to meet at Warehouse

No. 5,

The inspectors

were unable to locate

Warehouse

No. 5.

Licensee

personnel

working in

the

area

indicated that

Warehouse

No.

5 had

been

Corn

down after

plant construction.

The inspectors

discussed

with RC personnel

what

materials

were

supposed

to be in Warehouse

No.

5 and

had they been

accounted for when the building was tom down.

The licensee

had

no

inventory of what was .supposed

to be in either warehouse,

but assured

the inspectors that radioactive material

was only stored in Warehouse

No.

6 at this time.

The licensee

RC personnel

stated. they had vague

knowledge of the

warehouse

numbering

system

and at

one time

some

radioactive

material

had

been

stored

in

a

warehouse

complex

consisting of three buildings across

from Warehouse

No.

6 which they

had referred

to

as

Warehouse

No. 5.

This

complex

was correctly

identified as

Warehouses

No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3.

Upon arrival at Warehouse

No. 6, the inspectors

noted that security

,

personnel

were

not

needed

because

Warehouse

No.

6 was

open.

The

inspectors

toured the warehouse

and observed

three large

open doors

and miscellaneous

equipment

stored in the

open unrestricteo

part of

the warehouse.

On one erd of the warehouse,

the inspectors

observed

a

locked restrictea

storage

area.

The inspectors

noted that the

radioactive material

was stored in the

open

unsecured

pat t of the

warehouse.

The storage

area

was roped off and posted

"Raaioactive

Materials

Storage

Area,

Caution

Radioactive

Materials, Notify HP

Prior to Entry."

The inspectors

also observed that Warehouse

No.

6

was being used

as

a social picnic facility for contractor

personnel

ard that there

were

no apparent active personnel

access

restrictions

in place.

The next day, the inspectors

discussed

the. Varehouse

Ho.

6 situation

with cognizant licensee

personnel..

The licensee

had neither recent

surveys of the radioactive materials

storage

area

nor an inventory of

the material

in storage.

The inspectors

discussed

with the licensee

concerns

about the security of the radioactive material

and whether

the licensee

had active controls

over the area

by which to prevent

unauthorized

removal of the radioactive material

from the authorized

storage

location.

The licensee

ensured

the inspectors

that the

warehouse

personnel

maintained strict control over all items entering

and exiting Marehouse

No. 6.

On Friday,

August 10, at

1130 hours0.0131 days <br />0.314 hours <br />0.00187 weeks <br />4.29965e-4 months <br />,'he

inspectors

entered,and

toured all accessible

areas

to Marehouse

No.

6 which included the

radioactive

materials

storage

area,

and neither

observed

nor

was

confronted

by aryone.

The inspectors

also

noted that

one item,

a

55 gallon

drum containing

cortaminated

equipment,

contained

a label

indicating radiation levels of 60 milliroentgens per hour (mR/hr) and

.was properly posted

as

a radiation area.

The inspectors

determined

that Varehouse

Ho.

6 was

an unrestricted

area

and that the licensee

did

not

have

active

controls ir place

to

secure

the

stored

radioactive material against

unauthorized

reaoval

from the designated

storage location.

The licensee

was informed that the question

on the proper security of

licensed material

stored in an unrestricted

area would be considered

an

unresolved

item" until

RII

management

had

reviewed

the

circumstances.

On

August 14,

1990,

the

inspectors

contacted

the

licensee

by

telephone

to discuss

the situation.

The

licensee

informed the

inspectors

that

surveys

performed

on the

55 gallon

drum indicated

radiation levels of 60-80 mR/hr and that the fuel racks stored in

warehouse

No.

6

had

been

moved inside

the protected

area

and the

decortamination

equipment

had

been

shipped offsite.

The inspectors

informed the licensee that the failure to properly secure radioactive

materials stored in an unrestricted

area

was

an apparert violation of

10 CFR 20.207(a)

requirements

(50-400/90-16-01).

Cne violation for failure to properly secure

licensed material stored

in an unrestricted

area

was identified.

A

l >> .~lh>> lf .ti

I

ql

4

ascertain

whether it is an'cceptable

item,

a deviation, or violation.

b.

Personnel

Contamination

Events

and Surveys

10 CFR 20.201(b)

and

20.401 require the licensee

to perform surveys

and to maintain

records of such

surveys

to det onstrate

compliance

with regulatory limits, respectively.

The inspector

reviewed

records

of personnel

contamination

events

(PCEs) for the

1989 refueling outage

and through June

1990.

During

the

1989 refueling outage,

the licensee

experienced

93

PCEs

(21 skin

and

72 clothing).

The plant

goal for the

outage

was

25 skin

ccntaminations

and

75 clothing cortaminations.

The

number of PCEs

had significantly decreased

from the first refueling outage

(191

PCEs:

86 skin and

105 clothing).

During the

1989 outage,

45

PCEs

involved contamination

levels

less

than or=equal

to 500 net counts

per

minute

(ncpm),

which

indicates

generally

low levels

of

contamination

in the work areas.

Nine

PCEs involved contamination

levels greater

than

5,000

ncpm.

The licensee

identified

18

PCEs

occurring in areas

designated

as clean.

The licensee

made similar

observations

during the first refueling outage

and noted that there

appears

to

be

some

continued

spread

of low level

contamination

outside

posted

area's.

The

number of PCEs through June

1990 was 32.

The

licensee

had established

a

goal of 52

PCEs.

Nineteen

PCEs

occurred in'he

Fuel

Handling Building (FHB)

due to the

increased

activities associated

with spent

fuel received

from the Brunswick

project.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

7.

Naintaining Occupational

Exposures

ALARA (83750)

10 CFR 20.1(c') states

that licensees

should

make every reasonable

effort

to maintain radiation

exposures

as far below the limits specified in

Part 20

as

is reasonably

achievable.

Regulatory

Guides

8.8

and 8.10

provide

information relevant

to attaining

goals

and

objectives

for

planning

and

operating

light-water

reactors

and

provide

a

ceneral

operating

philosophy

acceptable

to the

hRC

as

a necessary

basis for a

program of maintaining

occupational

exposures

as

low

as

reasonably

achievable

(ALARA).

a ~

Radiation Source

and Field Control

The

inspectors

reviewed

the licensee's

plans

to utilize proven

industry-developed

methods

of controlling out-of-core

radiation

sources

and fields.

Since the licensee's facility was relatively new

and there

has

been

no significant fuel integrity problems,

unusual

efforts

to

reduce

source

tera.

have

not

been

necessary.

The

licer,see's

corporate office had recently established

a dose reduction

committee

which

was

tasked with identifying and

implementing

dose

reduction

actions

and

programs

for the

three

nuclear

projects:

Brunswick, Harris,

and

Robinson.

For the Harris Project,

the

committee

made the following recommendations:

Resistance

thermocouple

detector

(RTD) bypass manifold removal

'alve maintenance

pro gram

Cobalt reduction

program

Improved outage

planning

Contract incentives

During the

second

refueling outage,

at shutdown,

the licensee

added

hydrogen

peroxide

to the primary system to induce

crud bursts for

subsequent

removal

of radioactive

cobalt

(mainly Co-58)

which had

become

soluble

during

the

hydrogen

peroxide

addition.

The

solubilized "crud" was

then

removed

by the purification system ion

exchargers.

The chemical

volume control system

(CVCS) letdown flow

was maintained at

120

gpm through one mixed bed demineralizer

and the

cation deoireralizer for crud removal.

During the

85 hours9.837963e-4 days <br />0.0236 hours <br />1.405423e-4 weeks <br />3.23425e-5 months <br /> after the

initial

hydrogen

peroxide

aCCition

and

until

CVCS

flow was

terminated,

approximately

1,370 curies

of Co-58 (calcul'ated)

was

removed from the reactor coolant system

(RCS).

Licensee

Awareness

and Involvement

The

inspectors

discus'sed

with licensee

representatives,

workers'wareness

and

involvement

in the

ALARA proaram.

The inspectors

observed

that

tt e

licensee

had

an

ALARA suggestion

program

established;

however, participation in the program has

been limited.

Since

1985,

44 suggestions

have

been

submitteo.

As of August 9,

1990, only two ALARA sugaestions

have

been submitted.

At the time of

this inspection,

the licensee still had

19

ALARA action

items open.

The licensee

had identified this

ALARA program

weakness

and

had

initiated a plan to develop

an

CLARA suggestion

incentive program and

a tracking .program to resolve

previously identified

ALARA .action

items.

In addition,

the

inspectors

and

licensee

representatives

discussed

the

need

to

improve the

system for providing

prompt

feedback to ALARA suggestion

participants.

The

inspectors

also

reviewed

the

licensee's

ALARA coomittee

organization

and neeting

rr'inutes for 1990.

The ALARA subcomrittee

chairman

was

the

ALARA specialist.

The

committee

consisted

of a

Cesianated

or alternate

representative

from the following groups:

Administratior:,

Yiaintenance,

Cperations,

Vodifications,

gA/gC,

Training,

Environmental

and

Ctemistry,

Technical

Support,

HP,

Planning

and Scheduling,

and Plant Nuclear Safety

Comnittee.

The

comnittee

met at least

once

per month or as- needed

to discuss

ALARA

suggestions,

collective

dose

goals,

objectives,

high-dose

(greater

than

25 man-rem) job reviews,

and other

ALARA concerns.

During 1990,

committee

meeting

attendance

was generally

good except

during Dune

1990

when only 50 percent of the departmental

representatives

were

present.

During the second refueling outage,

the

ALARA Subcoamittee

reviewed only two high dose jobs which were greater

than or equal to

25 man-rem

as

required

by AP-502,

ALARA SubcottIIittee,

Revision 2,

April 22,

1988.

The inspectors

discussed

with the licensee

the need

to consider

lowering the threshold for ALARA Subcommittee

pre-job

c

~

reviews to ensure that

some of the lower dose higher volume jnts vere

receivin'9 proper management

review.

ALARA Goals

and Objectives

The

inspectors

discussed

with licensee

representatives

the

1990

station collective

dose

goal

and

the

second

refueling outage

dose

goal,

and

how the licensee

was tracking

and oeeting those goals.

In

addition, the inspectors

reviewed the licensee's

ALARA report for the

second

refueling outage

October

10 through

december

22,

1989.

The

procedure

was generally well written and organized

and included the

following items:

( 1)

corrective

action

recommendations

for

procedural, material, design,

organizational,

and good practices;

{2)

ALARA cl.tage

dose goals,

corItamination goals,

and radioactive

waste

goals;

(3) refueling

outage

performance

su@varies,

including

RCS

hydrogen peroxide treatment,

accumulator venting

an'd effluert release

assessment

during 'the integrated

leak rate test;

and (4) ALARA job

evaluation suwraries.

The collective dose

goal for the

second refueling outage

(1989)

was

120 man-rem,

including 20 man-rem for what the licensee

described

as

"emergent"

dose.

Emergent

dose

was defined

as

dose

which becalm

necessary

after the outage

had

begun

{unplanned work); for example,

additional

snubber

testing

and

plugging of steam

generator

tubes.

The actual

collective

dose for the

1989

outage

was

137

own-rem;

including

11 man-rem for emergent

work.

The amount of collective

Ccse

due to rework was approximately

two man-rem.

awhile the goal for

planned

work was

exceeded,

the total collective dose

was still

a

significant decrease

from the

154 man-rem

expended

during the first

refueling outage.

The total station collective

dose in 1989

was'55

person-rem

which

was significantly below the

1989

national

average of 292 person-rem for PkRs.

The inspectors

also reviewed the

licensee's

1990 collective dose

goal

and performance.

The licensee's

1990 collective dose

goal

was set at 72 person-rem

since there

was

no

refuelirg outage, scheduled

for 1990.

As of August 8,

1990,

the

station's

actual collective dose

was

43 person-rem.

The collective

dose

due tc movement

and storage of spent fuel from the 8runswick and

Robinson

projects

was approximately

10 man-rem.

The licensee

had

established

a goal of 12 man-rem for the spent fuel activities.

Ho. violations or deviations

were identified.

B.

Radwaste

and Transportation

(83750)

10 .CFR 20.311(d)(1)

requires

any

generating

licensee

who

transfers

radioactive

vraste

to

a

land

disposal

facility or

a licensed

waste

collector to prepare all wastes

so that the waste is classified according

to

10 CFR 61.55

requiret ents

ard

meets

the

waste

characteristic

requirements

in 10 CFR 61.56,

10

10 CFR 71.5

requires

each

licensee

who transpcrts

licensed

material

outside

the confines of its plant or other place of use,

to comply with

the applicable

requireaants

of the regulations

appropriate

to the mode of

transport

of the

Department

cf Transportation .(GGT) in

45

CFR parts

170-1G9.

49

CFR 172.200 requires

each

person

who offers

a hazardous

material for

transportation

to describe

the hazardous

material

on the shipping'aper

in

the manner described

by this subpar t.

10 CFR 71.137 requires

a licensee

to carry out a comprehensive

system of

planned

periodic audits

to verify compliance with all aspects

of the

quality assurance

program

and

to

. determine

the effectiveness

of the

program.

The inspectors

reviewed shipping

papers

fr'om December

1989 to August 1990

ard verified they contaired

the information required

by 49

CFR 172.200.

The inspector

noted that shipping

papers for shipment

No. 0790-072

on or

about*duly 5,

1990 designated

the shipping

package

to be

a

USDOT 7A Type A

(7A) container with a

NPC Certificate of Compliance

(COC) No. USA/9073/A.

The

inspector

asked

the

licensee

for documentation

demonstrating

the

package

used

met

7A specifications

as required

by 49

CFR 173.415(a).

The

licensee

did not have

the required

documentation;

however,

the licensee

, claimed, to

be

exempt

from the

49

CFR 173.415(a)

requirement

because

the

shipment contained greater

than Type

A quantities of Low Specific Activity

(LSA) waste.

The licensee

stated that greater

than Type

A quantities

are

tc be shipped in Type

B packages;

however,

10 CFR 71.52 exempts

the Type

B

package

requirement for LSA shipmerts,

10 CFR 71.52 also states

package

safety

performance criteria that must

be met by packages

used

under this

exemption.

The container

used,

a Radlock

500 High Integrity Container

(HIC), did meet the

1G

CFR 71.52 requirements

as evidenced

by the

COC.

The

inspectors

advised

the licensee;

after consultation

with the

NRC

Transportation

Branch Chief, Division of Safeguards

and Transportation,

Office of Nuclear Yiaterials Safety

and Safeguar ds; that

when the Radlock

5GO

HIC was

used to ship anything other than. Type A quantities,

the

COC

number

(USA/9073/A)

serves

as

the

proper

package

designation

on the

shipping

paper.

Mhen the

Radlock

500

HIC is

used

to ship

Type A

quantities it should

be designated

as

a

7A package

on the shipping paper.

The

inspector

discussed

with

the

licensee

potential

confusing

circumstances

concerning

the quantities

inside the package, that may arise

durirg an accident situation

because

the

package

had

been

designated

as

both

a

7A and

a

COC specification

package.

The licensee

stated

that the staff had

been

advised of this matter

and

will properly designate

the container

when

used

in the future.

Also,

since

the licensee

may be shipping

Type

A quantities in the future using

the

Rad Lock 500 HIC, the licensee

requested

copies of the

7A performance

test records

from the manufacturer.

These

records

are required to be on

file for at least

one year after each shipment using

a

7A package.

11

The inspectors

reviewed

gA reports for transportatior

audits

conducted

frcm Yarch 1989 to July 1990.

The inspector verified that the audits

were

in accordance

with the licersees

established

gA procedures.

The audit

reports

reviewed indicated

nc discrepancies

with site

and

DOT shipping

requirements.

The inspectors

discussed

the waste classfffcaf,icn process

and procedures

with cognizant

licensee

personnel

respcnsible

for the task.

The licensee

uses

vendor

services

for analysis of the waste.

The inspector verified

that waste classifications

complied with 10 CFR 61 requirements.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

9.

Previously'dentified

Inspection

Findings

(92701,

92702)

a.

(Closed) Violation 50-400/88-28-01:

Failure to provide

a radiation

monitoring device to

an individual entering

a high radiation area,

Inspection

Peport

ho. 50-400/89-29

documented

a review of the

above

violaticn and it was determined

that the corrective actions

had not

been

documented

in

a procedure.

The inspectors

revfewed procedure

revisions

to AP-.504, "Administrative Controls for Locked/Restricted

High Radiation Areas," Revision 2,

December

1, 1989,

and noted that

the corrective actions

had

been adequately

addressed

by AP-504.

This

item is considered

closed.

b.

(Closed)

IFI 50-400/88-28-03:

Proper

use of protective clothing (PC)

by plant personnel.

During routine tours of the plant, including the

Auxiliary Huflding, the

inspectors

observed

a team of individuals

properly wearing their protective clothing

and respirators

while

repairing a'alve.

The inspectors

also reviewed several

PCE reports

and noted that most of the

PCEs involved foot and leg contaa~inatfon

on the clothing.

No chest or abdomen contamfnations of the skin were

noted

indicating

that

the

individuals

were at least

properly

fastening their

PCs.

There

were

nc

RSVs for improper

PC dressing

identified in 1990.

This item fs considered

closed.

10.

Exit Interview

The inspectors

met with licensee

representatives

(denoted fn Paragraph

1)

at the conclusion of the inspection

on August 10,

1990.

The inspectors

summarized

the

scope

and

findings of the inspection,

including the

unresolved

item.

The inspectors

also discussed

the likely informational

content of the inspection report with regard

to dccuments

or processes

reviewed

by the inspectors

during the inspection.

The licensee

did not

identify any

such

documents

or processes

as

proprietary.

During

a

telephone

conversation

on

August 14,

1990,

the

inspectors

informed

licensee

representatives

that

the

unresolved

item pertaining

to the

apparent failure to secure

licensed

radioactive materials

stored

fn an

unrestricted

area

(Varehouse

No. 6) from unauthorized

removal

from the

place of storage

was reviewed

by regional

management

and was considered

as

12

a violation of 10 CFR 20.207.

Dissenting contents

here riot received

from

the licenisee.

Item Number

50-400/90-16-01

Descri tion and Reference

VIO -

Failure

to

.secure

licensed

radioactive

materials

stoied

in

an

unrestricted

area

(Warehouse

No. 6)

from unauthorized

removal

from

the

place of storage

(Paragraph

6).