ML17345A821

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Insp Repts 50-250/91-11 & 50-251/91-11 on 910302-29. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Monthly Surveillance Observations,Monthly Maint Observations,Operational Safety, Plant Events & Emergency Power Sys Enhancement Program
ML17345A821
Person / Time
Site: Turkey Point  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 04/19/1991
From: Butcher R, Crlenjak R, Ruff A, Schin R, Schnebli G, Trocine L
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML17345A819 List:
References
50-250-91-11, 50-251-91-11, NUDOCS 9105080143
Download: ML17345A821 (34)


See also: IR 05000250/1991011

Text

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I I

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

Report Nos.:

50-250/91-11

and 50-251/91-11

Licensee:

Florida Power

and Light. Company

9250 West Flagler Street

Miami, FL

33102

Docket Nos.:

50-250

and 50-251

License Nos.:

DPR-31

and

DPR-41

Facility Name:

Turkey Point Units

3 and

4

Inspection

Conducted:

ch

2 through 29,

Inspector

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C.

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esident

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s, ei ent

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rocine,

Resident

Inspector

A.

.

Ru

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ngineer

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s

ro

ct

ngsneer

Approved by:

R.

V. Cr enjak,

C ie

Reactor Projects

Section

2B

Division of Reactor Projects

1991

pector

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Signed

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine resident

inspector

inspection

entailed direct inspection at the

site

in the

areas

of monthly .surveillance

observations,

monthly maintenance

observations,

operational

safety,

plant events,

and the emergency

power system

enhancement

program.

Results:

0

Within the

scope

of this

inspection,

the

inspectors

determined

that

the

licensee

continued to demonstrate

satisfactory

performance

to ensure

safe plant

operations.

In addition,

the licensee

took

prompt action to correct

the

following cited

and non-cited violations:

50-250,251/91-11-01,

Violation.

(Two examples)

Failure to document

removed

instrumentation

and

related

support

to reflect

the

requirement

for

Pl05080i43 9104i9

PDR

ADOCK 05000250

G

PDR

reinstallation

(paragraph

S.a)

and

the failure to provide the control'oom

marked

up drawings reflecting changes

in plant configuration (paragraph

S.b).

50-250,251/91-11-02,

Non-cited Violation.

Failure to adequately

preplan

and

perform maintenance

resulting in loss of power to the

4A 4160 volt bus

and

subsequent

loss

of spent

fuel

pool

cooling for approximately

two hours

(paragraph

9.a).

50-250,251/91-11-03,

Non-cited Violation.

Failure to verify

a

clearance

boundary

by utilizing controlled documents

(paragraph 9.b).

50-250',251/91-11-04,

Unresolved Item.** Modification made to fire water

supply

system without prior

10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluation

and without required work

process

controls.

A concern

was

noted to licensee

management

that the violation and the

second

non-cited violation reflected

a loss

in configuration control

which could

become precursors for more serious

events.

A strength

was

noted during this period concerning

the lockout of the startup

transformer.

Preplanning, for an event of this type was very good.

Procedures

and equipment

were in place to ensure

spent fuel pool cooling requirements

were

met.

Personnel

reacted

to this occurrence

in a professional

and expeditious

manner.

    • Unresolved

Items

are Matters

about which more information is required to

determine whether they are acceptable

or may involve violations or deviations.

REPORT

DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

.

Licensee

Employees

¹T.

V. Abbatiello, (}uality Assurance

Supervisor

¹J. Arias, Jr., Technical Assistant to Vice President

¹L. M. Bladow, guality Nanager

¹W.

D. Brown, Site Construction Service

Manager

¹T. A. Finn, Assistant Operations

Superintendent

R. J. Gianfrencesco,

Assistant Naintenance

Superintendent

¹S. T. Hale, Engineering Project Supervisor

K. N. Harris, Senior

Vice President,

Nuclear Operations

E.

F. Hayes,

Instrumentation

and Controls Supervisor

R.

G. Heisterman,

Assistant Superintendent

of Electrical Naintenance

¹N.

P.

Huba,

Engineering

V. A. Kaminskas,

Operations

Superintendent

¹J.

E. Knorr, Regulatory Compliance Supervisor

¹R. Kundalkar, Project Engineer

J.

A. Labarraque,

Senior Technical

Advisor

¹N. L. Lacal, Configuration Group Supervisor

¹V.

G. Laudato, Fire Protection

G. L. Marsh, Reactor Supervisor

¹H. Johnson,

Operations

Supervisor

  • ¹L. W. Pearce,

Plant Manager,

Nuclear

  • ¹T. F. Plunkett, Site Vice President
  • ¹0. R., Powell, Superintendent,

Plant Licensing

K. L. Remington,

System Performance

Supervisor

  • R.

E.

Rose Design Control Supervisor

  • C. V. Rossi,

equality Assurance

Supervisor

G.

N. Smith, Service

Manager,

Nuclear

R.

N. Steinke,

Chemistry Supervisor

J.

C. Strong,

Nechanical

Department

Supervisor

F.

R. Timmons, Site Security Superintendent

¹E. J. Traczyk,,Fire Protection Supervisor

¹G. A. Warriner, guality Control Supervisor

¹N. B. Wayland, Naintenance

Superintendent

J.

D. Webb, Assistant Superintendent

Planning

and Scheduling

  • ¹A. T. Zielonka, Technical

Department Supervisor

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

included

construction

craftsman,

engineers,

technicians,

operators,

mechanics,

and electricians.

HRC Resident

Inspectors

  • ¹R. C. Butcher, Senior Resident

Inspector

¹G. A. Schnebli,

Resident

Inspector

  • L. Trocine,

Resident

Inspector

Other Personnel

  • A. B. Ruff, Project Engineer,

Reactor Projects

Section

2A

fR. P. Schin, Project Engineer,

Reactor Projects

Section

2B

  • Attended exit interview on March 15,

1991

O'ttended exit interview on March 29,

1991

Note:

An alphabetical

tabulation of acronyms

used in this report is

listed in paragraph

14.

2.

Plant Status

Control

room

and

main control

board modifications

continue,

with

cable pulling

and

terminations

in the control

r'oom,

annunciator

wiring modifications,

and replacement

switches

and instruments

being

installed.

All four

new sequencers

are

in place with wiring modifications

and

terminations in progress.

The

4A

DC

bus

outage

is complete.

The

38

and

48

DC buses

are

currently out of service with modificati'ons in progress.

Installation of the eight

new 480 volt- load center

transformers

is

complete

and the transformers

have

been turned over to operations.

The

38 and

48 4160 volt bus

outages

are currently in progress.

Phase

II of the outage

coranenced

on March 7,

1991, for Unit 4 and

on March

8,

1991, for Unit 3.

The Security

System

upgrade

continues,

with the vital area barri,er

steel

grating about

60% completed,

installation of CCTY cameras,

and

testing of individual intrusion detection

and access

control zones.

Installation of the

new

RTD

system

(removal

of bypass

loops)

continues

on schedule.

Installation of the

ATWS system is in progress.

Inspection

and repair of intake structure

bays is on schedule.

The

38 and

48

ICW header

inspections

are

complete

and the piping is

being reassembled.

3A and

38

EDG modifications

are in progress.

These

include idle

start modification,

new air compressors,

new air piping and supports,

upgraded

turbocharger

and

stub shaft,

and

the addition of two air

start motors.

The installati.on of the

new

ARMs system

is" in progress

with the

installation of the

new instrumentation

and

cable pulling in the

control

room.

The Unit 3 high pressure

turbine was disassembled

for inspection

and

repair.

Unanticipated

erosion of the turbine casing

and fixed blade

mounting

surfaces

was identified.

Repair will require

weld buildup

and machining.

This additional

work may impact the outage

schedule.

Four of the five blackstart

diesels

are operational.

The

No.

5

blackstart diesel

experienced

a mechanical failure on March 20,

1991.

See paragraph

9.c.

The

outage

was

on schedule

until March

13,

1991,

when

management

stopped

all

construction

activities

due to the

Unit

4 Startup

Transformer lockout event

(see

paragraph

9.a).

Additional work hours

were authorized

to recover

from the loss 'of time, approximately

10

shifts.

Full schedule

recovery is expected

by April 30,

1991.

Followup on Items of Noncompliance

(92702)

A review

was

conducted

of the following noncompliances

to assure

that

corrective actions

were adequately

implemented

and resulted in conformance

with regulatory

requirements.

Ve'rification of corrective

action

was

achieved

through

record

reviews,

observation,

and

discussions

with

licensee

personnel.

Licensee

correspondence

was evaluated

to ensure

the

responses

were timely and corrective actions

were

implemented within the

time periods specified in the reply.

(Closed)

VIO 50-250,251/90-18-03.

Failure to adequately

control reactor

shutdown

evolutions

resulting

in

a reactor trip and failure to follow

procedure resulting in a reactor trip.

a.

The first

example

occurred

on, May

26,

1990,

when Unit

4

was

inadvertently manually tripped while at approximately

1% power during

the performance

of 4-OSP-089.

The licensee

was in the process

of

performing

step

7.2.59,

which states:

"Trip the

Reactor Trip

Breakers

or

continue

plant

startup

in

accordance

with

the

requirements

of the applicable

GOP (N/A if breakers

were not reset in

step 7.2.8)."

With the

PSN's

concurrence,

the

RCO tripped

the

reactor trip breakers

resulting

in

a reactor trip in lieu of

continuing with the startup

as intended.

The cause for the manual reactor trip was

a cognitive error

made

by

a

licensed utility

individual.

Step 7.2.59 of procedure

4-OSP-089

offered

two options

to the

RCO.

The first option was to trip the reactor;

The second

option was to continue

on with the plant startup

in accordance

with'he

GOP.

The

RCO erroneously

chose

the first option which was to

trip the reactor.

The

RCO should

have

selected

the

second

option

which would

have

returned

him to the

GOP

procedure

to continue

start-up of the unit.

The following corrective actions

were taken to

avoid further

violations

in this

area.

Operating

Surveillance

Procedures

3/4-OSP-089

have

been revised.

The

PSN

now decides

which

option to exercise for Step 7.2.59.

An

ERT was

formed to determine

the root

cause

for the reactor trip and

make

recommendations

to

prevent recurrence.

The

ERT recommended

formal operator training on

0

e

b.

This

self-checking.

Scheduled

training

classes

on self-checking

were

completed

by August 31,

1990.

The

second

example

occurred

on June

15,

1990,

when the

PSN did not

adequately direct the Unit 3

RCOs,

as specified in ADM-200, while the

unit

was

being

taken offline.

This

allowed

poor communication

between

the

RCOs controlling the reactor

and the turbine.

The poor

communication

led to the

RCO pulling control

rods to raise

RCS Tavg

as

the turbine

was

being tripped.

This resulted

in reactor

power

increasing

above

the

P-10

setpoint

(10% reactor

power)

which

automatically

tripped 'the reactor.

The

cause

for the

automatic reactor trip

was

a

cognitive error

made

by licensed utility

personnel.

Preparations

were being

made to manually trip the turbine

as

part of

a controlled unit

shutdown

to repair

an identified

condenser

tube leak.

With reactor

power below the P-10 permissive,

one

RCO

was

attempting

to correct

a

low

RCS

average

temperature

condition

by 'pulling control

rods.

In doing so, reactor

power was

increased

to the P-10 permissive.

A second

RCO tripped the turbine

without verifying the reactor

and

steam

generators

were in a stable

condition below

10K reactor

power.

The following corrective actions

were

taken

to. avoid further violations in the

ar ea.

An entry was

made in the Operations

Night Order

Book to emphasize

the

need for

Control

Room

Supervisors

to

establish

themselves

as

the

command/control

focus

of significant operating

evolutions.

This

requires

the

APSN and

PSN to ensure that specific evolution briefings

are

completed,

that

communications

are accurate

and

adequate,

and

that evolutions

are

smooth

and controlled.

Scheduled

training

classes

on self-checking

were

completed

by August 31,

1990.

This

event

was

reviewed with applicable

operations

personnel

to increase

awareness

of the potential for undesirable

results

due to

a failure

to mentally review the consequences

of actions

being

performed.

In

addition,

the

necessity

of

adequate

communications

between

the,

different operators

and the

PSN was stressed

during this review since

inadequate

communications

were determined

to have

been

a significant

contributing

cause

of this

event.

An Operations

Department

Instruction

was

issued

to clarify those

evolutions

which require

pre-job briefings.

Additionally, the instruction defines

those tasks

requiring

assignment

of

a

dedicated

individual

responsible

for

evolution oversight.

violation is closed.

4.

Followup on Inspector

Followup Items

(92701)

Actions taken

by the licensee

on the item listed below were verified by

the inspectors.

(Closed)

IFI 50-250,251/89-45-03.

ALARA concerns

over the practice

of

venting the containment

through the auxiliary building.

The

licensee

issued

PC/M 90-098 to correct this

problem.

The

PC/M

provides

the following:

,Replacing

the existing

carbon -steel

instrument

air bleed line with stainless

steel

pipe to prevent corrosion in the pipe;

Rerouting

and resupporting

the piping to allow for a continuous

downward

slope

throughout

the entire

length of piping towards

the

containment

penetration

which will allow proper

drainage

of condensed

wate'r;

and

Insulating the instrument air bleed line to reduce

water

condensation

in

the pipe.

These

changes

should prevent the bleed pipe from plugging and

thus eliminate

the

need for venting into the auxiliary building.

These

modifications

are currently scheduled

for completion during the current

outage.

This issue is closed.

Onsite

Followup

and In-Office Review of Written .Reports

of Nonroutine

Events

and

10 CFR Part 21 Reviews

(90712/90713/92700)

The Licensee

Event Reports

and/or

10 CFR Part 21 Reports

discussed

below

were

reviewed.

The inspectors

verified that reporting

requirements

had

been

met, root cause

analysis

was performed,

corrective actions

appeared

appropriate,

a'nd generic applicability had

been considered.

Additionally,

the inspectors

verified the licensee

had

reviewed

each

event,

corrective

actions

were implemented,

responsibility for corrective actions

not fully

completed

was clearly assigned,

safety

questions

had

been evaluated

and

resolved,

and

violations

of regulations

or

TS conditions

had

been

identified.

When applicable,

the criteria of 10 CFR Part 2, Appendix C,

were applied.

(Closed)

LER 50-250/89-13

and

LER 50-251/89-09.

Boric Acid Transfer

Pumps

Out of Service

Due to Low Seal

Pot Levels.

An entry

was

added

to the, operations

night order

book

on September

13,

1989, to inform control

room personnel

that

BATPs are to be considered

out

of service during the time the nitrogen

pressure

indicator is removed.to

refill the seal

pots.

Caution

tags were placed at each of the Unit 3 and

Unit 4

BATP seal

pots.

These

tags

require operations

and/or maintenance

personnel

to notify the Control

Room personnel

prior to opening

the seal

pots

so appropriate

actions

can

be

taken

to maintain Boric Acid System

operability.

In addition,

the

licensee

is

pursuing

a

boric acid

. concentration

reduction

program during this outage

which will allow plant

peration

at or below four weight percent boric acid.

This would allow

replacement

of the current

BATP seals

with cartridge

type single

sea

s

1

which are compatible with the lower boric acid concentration.

The use of

the

new seals

would also eliminate

the

need for the seal

water system.

This modification should

prevent

events

of this type after the current

outage.

This

LER is closed.

Monthly Surveillance

Observations

(61726)

The inspectors

observed

TS required surveillance testing

and verified that

the test

procedures

conformed

to- the requirements

of the TS; testing

was

performed in accordance

with adequate

procedures;

test instrumentation

was

calibrated; limiting conditions for operation

were met; test results

met

!

acceptance

criteria requirements

and were reviewed

by personnel

other than

the

individual directing

the test;

deficiencies

were identified,

as

appropriate,

and

were

properly

reviewed

and

resolved

by

management

personnel;

and

system restoration

was

adequate.

For completed tests,

the

inspectors verified testing frequencies

were

met and tests

were performed

by qualified individuals.

The

inspectors

witnessed/reviewed

portions

of

the

following test

activities:

O-OSP-301.2,

Technical

Support

Center

Emergency Yentilation System

Operational

Test;

O-OP-031,

Black Start

Diesel

Operation

(for black start

diesel

generator

No. 2);

and

TP-612,

Monitoring of

Spent

Fuel

Pump

Heat

Exchanger

Room for

Flooding Conditions.

The inspectors

determin'ed that the above testing activities were performed

in

a satisfactory

manner

and met the

requirements

of the

TS.

Yiolations

or deviations

were not identified.

Monthly Haintenance

Observations

(62703)

Station

maintenance

activities of safety-related

systems

and

components

were observed

and reviewed to ascertain

they were conducted

in accordance

with approved

procedures,

regulatory guides,

industry codes

and standards,

and in conformance with TS.

The following items

were considered

during this review,

as appropriate:

LCOs were

met while components

or systems

were

removed

from service;,

approvals

were

obtained

prior to initiating work; activities

were

accomplished

using

approved

procedures

and were inspected

as applicable;

procedures

used

were

adequate

to control the activity; troubleshooting

activities

were controlled

and repair records

accurately

reflected

the

maintenance

performed;

functional

testing

and/or

calibrations

were

performed prior to returning

components

or systems

to service;

gC records

were

maintained;

a'ctivities

were

accomplished

by qualified personnel;

parts

and materials

used

were properly certified; radiological controls

were properly

implemented;

gC hold points

were established

and observed

where

required;

fire prevention

controls

were

implemented;

outside

contractor

force activities

were controlled

in

accordance

with the

approved

gA program;

and housekeeping

was actively pursued.

The inspectors

witnessed/reviewed

portions of the following maintenance

activities in progress:

Structura'1

Repair of the

3B1

ICM Intake Mell;

Phase

Rotation Verification of No.

2 Black Start Diesel

Generator

After Breaker Maintenance;

and

Troubleshoot

No.

2 Black Start Diesel Voltage Regulator

Low Voltage.

On March 20,

1991,

the licensee

performed

phase rotation

and differential

relay checks

of the

Nb.

2

BDG.

This testing

was required

because

the

output breaker. for this unit was

used for vendor testing of the

new 4A and

48

EDGs.

To facilitate

use of the breaker for the vendor tests,

the

normal

power cables

from the

BDG were disconnected

and temporary cables

were installed from the

4A or 48

EDG to the breaker.

In order to perform

the

phase rotation

and relay checks,

the output breakers

from the

BDG bus

to the Unit

1 and

2 startup transformer

were racked out.

This removed the

BDG battery

charger

from service for the period of time these

breakers

were racked out.

Four of the five BDGs were available for use during this

period

as

the battery charger

was the only component

00S.

This testing

commenced

at 3:25

pm and the

BDG bus

was returned to normal at 4:45

pm.

For those

maintenance

activities observed,

the inspectors

determined that

the activities were conducted

in

a satisfactory

manner

and that the work

was

properly

performed

in accordance

with approved

maintenance

work

orders.

Violations or deviations

were not identified.

Operational

Safety Verification (71707)

The inspectors

observed

control

room operations,

reviewed applicable logs,

conducted

discussions

with control

room

operators,

observed

shift

turnovers,

and monitored instrumentation.

The inspectors

verified proper

valve/switch

alignment of selected

systems,

verified

maintenance

work

orders

had

been

submitted

as

required,

and verified followup

and

prioritization of work was accomplished.

The inspectors

reviewed tagout

records, .verified compliance with

TS

LCOs,

and verified the return to,

service of affected

components.

By observation

and direct interviews, verification

was

made that the

physical

security

plan

was

being

implemented.

The

implementation

of

radiological controls

and plant housekeeping/cleanliness

conditions

were

also observed.

Tours of the intake structure

and diesel, auxiliary, control,

and turbine

buildings were

conducted

to observe

plant equipment conditions including

potential fire hazards,

fluid leaks,

and

excessive

vibrations.

In

addition,

the inspectors

walked

down accessible

portions of systems

which

are currently required to be operable/functional

in order to verify proper

valve/switch a'lignment.

The licensee

conducted

a safety evaluation

to .define control of the plant

configuration

during the

dual unit emergency

power

system

enhancement

project.

Procedure

TP-645,

Defueled Operations

Without Emergency

Diesel

Generators,

was issued to proceduralize

the requirements

determined

in the

safety

evaluation

to

be in effect from the time both units enter

the

0

defueled condition and both

EOGs are

removed

from service.

Also, portions

of the revised

TSs

became effective when both units entered. the defueled

condi tion.

As

a result of routine plant tours

and various operational

observat>ons,

the

inspectors

determined

that

the general

plant

and

system material

conditions

were satisfactorily maintained,

the plant security program was

effective,

and the overall

performance

of plant operations

was

good.

In

addition,

the inspectors

verified the critical electrical

system lineup

and verified the availability of the required

number of blackstart diesel

generators.

Availability of the minimum number of

ICW and

CCW pumps

was

also verified.

a.

On

March

5,

1991, auxiliary lube oil

pump control

instrumentation

(temperature

switch

TS

6537A) for the

A

AFW pump,

was

observ'ed

unattached

from its mounting

and

hanging

on

a pipe near the

A AFW

'pump.

This instrumentation

had

been

removed

from its previous

mounting

on approximately

February

28,

1991.

As

a verification check

f th

licensee's

configuration control

process,

the licensee

was

requested

to produce the-process

paper for relocating this particula r

instrument.

The licensee

had issued installation list 0466/88-418 to

rework the supports for,installation of vital areas

barriers

in the

AFW area

per

PC/N 88-418.

While vital area barrier rework was being

accomplished

in the

AFW pump area,

instrumentation

was encountered

that

had

not

been

recognized

by the

PC/N instructions.

This

-ins

rumen

'trumentation

was installed

as part of the

AFW pump assembly

and

therefore

was

not

shown

on

the

normal

operating

drawings.

The

Project Field Engineer

noted

the

removed

instrument

in his log book

and also noted the instrument did not have

an identification tag.

ASP-23,

General

Installation

Procedures

for Electrical

Raceways

and

Supports,

paragraph

5. 1.5 requires that the Project Field Engineer,

be

responsible

for ensuring that all supports

required

are listed

on

Attachment

A.

Paragraph

6.3. 1.4 of ASP-23 states

that Attachment

A

is

an active

document permitting field routed

raceway

being added

o

or deleted

from without formal revisions.

ASP-34,

Preparation

of

Process

Sheets

and Installation Lists, paragraph

5.4 states

that the

Project

Field

Engineer

is

responsible

for

insuring full

implementation

of

PC/N requirements

by the

preparation,

review,

approval,

and revision of all process

sheets

or installation lists.

TS 6.8. 1 requires written procedures

be established,

implemented

and

maintained

that meet or exceed

the recommendations

of Appendix

A of

RG 1.33, Revision 2, February

1978

and Sections

5. 1 and 5.3 of ANSI

N18.7 -

1972Property "ANSI code" (as page type) with input value "ANSI</br></br>N18.7 -</br></br>1972" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process..

Section

5.1.2 of ANSI N18.7 -

1972Property "ANSI code" (as page type) with input value "ANSI N18.7 -</br></br>1972" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. requires

that

procedures

be followed.

The failure to document

on Attachment

A of

ASP-23 the required support to reinstall

removed instrumentation,

and

the failure to revise installation list 0466/88-418

to reflect the

requirement

to reinstall

removed

instrumentation

is

a violation.

This is the first example of violation 50-250,251/91-11-01,

e

0

During

a tour of the control

room on March ll, 1991,

the inspectors

reviewed

the

marked

up electrical

figures provided to the control

room per

TP-644,

Dual, Unit Outage Configuration Control Notification.

TP-644,

paragraph

3. 1.3.2 requires

a configuration control notice

and

a

marked

up

figure notifying

the

PSN

of

changes

in plant

configuration which are

expected

in the next

24 to 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br />.

The

marked

up figures are to ensure

plant operations

is fully appraised

of configuration

changes,

both temporary

and

permanent,

that might

occur during the implementation of major modifications.

The posted

electrical

figures

(attachments

F thru

J of TP-644)

did 'not

accurately reflect the current plant configuration in that the

3B and

4B

4KV busses

were

shown

as in service.

The

3B 4KV bus

was removed

from service at

12:23

pm on March 8,

1991,

and the

4B

4KV bus

was

removed

fr'om service

12:40

pm

on

March

7,

1991.

The operations

personnel

on shift were fully aware of the revised electrical

lineup.

TS 6.8. 1 requires written procedures

be established,

implemented,

and

'aintained

that meet

or

exceed

the recommendations

of Appendix

A of

RG 1.33,

Revision 2,

February

1978

and Sections

5.1

and 5.3 of ANSI-

N18.7

-1972.

Section

5.1.2 of ANSI

N18.7 -

1972Property "ANSI code" (as page type) with input value "ANSI</br></br>N18.7 -</br></br>1972" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.

requires

that

procedures

be followed.

The failure to follow TP-644,

paragraph

3.1.3.2

and provide the

PSN with marked up'igures reflecting changes

in plant configuration

expected

in the

next

24 to

48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> is

a

violation.

This will

be

the

second

example

of violation

50-250,251/91-11-01.

On approximately

February

8,

1991,

nuclear plant fire protection

personnel

observed

that fossil plant .personnel

and their contractors

had

welded

new piping onto

the

nuclear

plant .fire water

supply

system.

Additionally, they were preparing to "hot tap" two four-inch

penetrations

into the nuclear fire water supply system.

This work

was being done

as part of a modification to the fossil plant (Units

1

and

2) raw water

system,

to install

two new raw water booster

pumps.

The modification included installing

new four-inch recirculation

lines from the

new pumps.

These recirculation lines were welded to

the nuclear plant fire water supply system fire pump flow test line

near

the point where it returned

to the bottom of Raw Mater Storage

Tank II.

The flow test line penetrated

the

Raw Hater Storage

Tank

well below the

18 foot level

(335,638

gallons)

reserved

for the

nuclear plant fire water supply,

and there

was

no standpipe

inside

the tank to prevent

the tank from draining through the

new raw water

booster

pump recirculation connections.

The affected

nuclear fire

water supply piping

was

described

in the

FSAR

and identified

as

equality-Related.

On

February

8,

1991,

a site nuclear

engineering

memo

was written

stating that

some of the work could continue,

but that the "hot taps"

were

not to

be

done until

a nuclear

plant

10 CFR 50.59 safety

evaluation

was

completed

and approved.

On March 14,

1991,

the "hot

taps"

were

done, prior to approval

of. the 50.59 safety evaluation.

On March

22,

1991,

the

PNSC

approved

the 50.59

saf'ety evaluation,

10

which endorsed

the fossil plant engineering

package.

Fossil. plant

personnel

continued with the modification installation.

On March 26,

1991,

an

NRC inspector

observed that the newly installed

raw water booster

pump

"A" recirculation line isolation valve

was

closed,

but not locked closed

as required

by the engineering

package

in use.

At the time, piping to the

"A" raw water booster

pump was

not completely installed

and inadvertant

opening of the recirculation

line isolation valve could

have

drained

water from the

raw water

storage

tank.

The inspector

noted

that other work controls for

nuclear

plant modifications,

as

required

by procedure

gI3-PTN-l,

Design Control,

dated

February

26,

1991,

were riot being followed..

Examples

included:

procedure

control

(pen

and ink changes

were

made to the working

copy of the

engineering

package

without required

review

and

approval),

and

quality control

(a hydrostatic test

on March 18,

1991

was later

found to be inadequately

performed).

Additional

review is

required

to determine

the full scope

and

s 1 gnl

1c

o

'ificance of this event.

This item is identified as Unresolved

item 50-250,251/91-11-04,

modification

made

to fire water

supp yl

system

without prior

10 CFR 50.59

safety evaluation

and without

required

work process

controls.

One violation was identified.

9.,

Plant Events

(93702)

The following plant events

were reviewed to determine facility status

an d

the

need for further followup action.

Plant

parameters

were evaluated

during transient

response.

The significance of the event

was evaluated

along with the

performance

of the appropriate

safety

systems

and ',the

actions

taken

by the

licensee.

The inspectors

verified that required

notifications were

made to the

NRC.

Evaluations

were performed relative

to the

need for additional

NRC response

to the event.

Additionally, the

following issues

were

examined,

as appropriate:

details

regarding

the

cause

of the event;

event chronology; safety

system performance;

licensee

compliance

with approved

procedures;

radiological

consequences,

if any;

and proposed corrective actions.

a.

On March

13,

1991,

at 3:30

pm,

the output breaker

from the Unit 4

startup

transformer

to the

-4A 4160 volt bus

received

a lockout

signal.

This re'suited

in the isolation of the transformer

and the

4A

4160 volt bus.

Loss of power to the

4A bus resulted

in the loss of

SFP

ling since

the

4B 4160 vol: bus

and

both

EDGs

were out of

coo ln

se of the

se rvice for modificati ons

during

the

outage.

The

cau

lockout relay actuation

could not

be, determined

at the time

of the

event.

The startup

transformer

was

inspected

and

no relay targets

11

were

found in the'- tripped position

nor were

any external

causes

identified.

The switchyard circuit breakers

were inspected

and

two

breakers

were

found

open;

however. lockout-relays

were

not found

tripped on these

breakers.

The switchyard breakers

opened

because

of

the lockout

on the startup

transformer.

The

4A 4160 volt bus

was

inspected

and

no problems

were identified.

Concurrent with the actions

being taken to determine

the cause of the

lockout, the licensee

commenced

monitoring the Unit 4 SFP temperature

every

30 minutes

and started

effoi ts to restore

power to the 4A bus

per existing procedures.

Two

BDGs were started to provide emergency

power to the

4A bus from the

4C bus if required.

The

PSN declared

an

Unusual

Event at 3:50

pm and all required notifications

were

made.

The startup

transformer

was

reenergized

at 4:30

pm from normal off

site

power

and

the

4A 4160 volt bus

was

reenergized

at 4:35

pm.

Breakers

to the

480 volt load centers

and motor control centers

that

were closed prior to the event were reclosed.

Normal

SFP cooling was

restored

at

5:27

pm

and

the

Unusual

Event

was

terminated.

SFP

temperature

increased

about

3 degrees

F during the approximate

two

hour period

the cooling system

was

not in operation.

This rise in

temperature

was less

than predicted

by the analysis

performed for the

safety evaluation for the outage.

An occurrence of this type was considered

during the planning for the

Emergency

Power

Systems

outage.

Procedures

were

prepared

for

response

to such

an occurrence.

The systems

required to 'operate

in

the event of a loss of the capability to provide

power from offsite

sources

worked

as

designed.

Also,

a capability existed

to tie the

Unit 3 startup

transformer

to the

4A 4160 volt bus if needed.

A

truck mounted

400

KW diesel

was available to provide temporary

power

to pro'vide'ooling to the

spent

fuel pool.

In addition,

a diesel

powered fire pump

and non-vital

screen

wash

pump were available

to

supply spent

fuel

pool cooling water.

Also,

an alternate

cooling

system,

in place for this outage,

could have. supplied spent fuel pool

cooling using non-vital power.

Th

licensee

immediately formed

an

ERT to determine

the cause of the

event

and

a list of most probable

causes

was developed.

A review o

e

i

f

drawing 5614-E-28,

sheet

19A, indicated if a short circuit occurred

(in either

panel

4C04 in the

Control

Room or 4Cll in the Cable

Spreading

Room) at the appropriate

terminal

points to increase

the

voltage

to the

lockout relay, it would actuate.

Also, if the

terminals

on the lockout relay indicator light bulb in the circuit

touched or it,'s resistor failed, additional voltage would be supplied

to the relay causing't

to actuate.

Two people

were working in panel

4C04 'he

control

room when the event occurred.'ne

electrician

was connecting

wires in the

panel

and the other

was

vacuuming met al

filings and chips

from the inside of the panel.

Licensee

management

t

d ll work in and around all areas

that could have contributed

d

b

to this

event

or

a similar event.

Work was

.to

be release

y

'I

r

f

0

12

management

pending

the

outcome of the

ERT investigation

and after

appropriate corrective actions

were in place.

I

In

an effort to duplicate

the cause

of the lockout,

the licensee

energized

the

4A 4160 volt bus

by back-feeding

through

the

main

transformer,

which was disconnected

from the Unit 4 generator,

and

the Unit 4 auxiliary transformer.

Power to the startup transformer

was then deenergized

to facilitate troubleshooting

on March 16,

1991.

The

licensee

was

only able

to duplicate

the lockout event

when

terminals

1 and

3 of the lamp flasher circuit for the indicator light

were shorted

together

by

a metal chip.

These

two terminals are very

close

together

and

are

located

in the

area

where

the

person

was

vacuuming.

The licensee

concluded that this

was the most probable

cause

as

the troubleshooting

did not identify other .circumstances

that reproduced

the event.

In

order

to

prevent

recurrence,

  • the licensee

added

additional

requirements

to existing procedures

identifying responsibilities

and

actions

required

for work

on sensitive

equipment.

Sensitive

t was defined

as

equipment that could

have

an impact

on the

vital power

supply or the

SFP cooling function.

A list of sensi'tive

equipment

was

generated

and

added

to TP-645,

Defueled

Operations

Without Emergency

Diesel Generators.

In addition, Training Brief No.

288 was issued

on March 18,

1991, requiring all responsible

personnel

be trained in the

new requirements prior to management

releasing

the

hold on work in 'the affected areas.

TS 6.8. 1

requires

that

written

procedures

be

established,

implemented,

and

maintained

covering

activities

recommended

in

Appendix

A of

RG 1.33,

Revision 2,

February

1978.

Section

9.a of

this

Appendix

recommends

that

maintenance

that

can

. affect

the

per

erformance of safety-related

equipment

should

be properly preplanned

ted

d

erformed

in accordance

with written procedures,

documen

instructions,

or drawings

appropriate

to the

circumstanc

recommendations

stated

above

were not followed in that

on March

13,

1991, maintenance

on panel

4C04 in the control

room was not properly

preplanned

and

performed

causing

the Unit 4 Startup

Transformer to

lock out.

This caused

a loss of power

to the

4A 4160 volt bus

and

subsequent

loss

of cooling to the

Unit

4

Spent

Fuel

Pool for

approximately

two hours.

This licensee

identified violation is not

b't d because

the criteria specified

in Section

Y.G. 1 of the

NRC enforcement

policy were satisfied.

This item will bee tracked

as

NCY 50-250,251/91-11-02,

failure to adequately

preplan

and

perform

maintenance

resulting in loss of power to the

4A 4160 volt bus

and

subsequent

loss of

SFP cooling for approximately

two hours.

This

item is considered

closed.

On March 12,

1991, fire panel

C-285

was inadvertently

disabled for

greater

'than

one

hour without

a

continuous fire watch

being

established.

This resulted

from the following sequence

of events.

I

13

A clearance

request

(22360)

was submitted for fire suppression

system

control

panel

C-285

(Auxiliary Building North-South

Breezeway

Deluge

System - Fire 2one 79A).

Mhen the clearance

(3-91-03-050-R)

for this

request

was

written,

PCON

incorrectly

printed

the

identification of breaker

3P31-12,

which supplies

120-volt

AC power

to this control panel,

as

a spare.

The

NWE noted that the clearance

reflected

a

spare

breaker,

signed

the

approval,

and

sent

the

clearance

to

be

hung.

The'learance

was

hung

at

12:45

am

on

March 12,

1991.

At 1:00

am,

the half-hourly fire watch patrol

noticed

alarm point 37 trouble alarm at control

room panel

0-39A and

failed to notify any control 'oom personnel

of

a

new off-normal

condition.

At 1: 10

am, the fire watch supervisor noticed the trouble

alarm

and asked'he

PSN

about it.

An

NO

was

dispatched

to

investigate

the trouble

alarm

and

reported

that

power to control

panel

C-285

was 'being

supplied

from the battery

backup.

An

NPO

overheard

the radio conversations

and reported that

he had just hung

1

a ce

on the

panel

in question.

An out-of-service condition

for fire zone

79A was determined,

and the fire protection supervi

'sor

was notified.

A continuous fire watch

and

backup

suppression

were

established

per

TS 3.7.8.2.c at 2:00

am.

The original clearance

was

released,

a

new clearance

(3-91-03-054-R)

was written,

the

PCON

data-base

was corrected,

and fire protection

impairment FPI-4060

was

hung.

It was later

determined

that

the fire zone

79A was

not

actually

out-of-service

because

control

panel

C-285 was'eing

supplied

by a battery backup.

Several

opportunities

existed to identify and/or prevent this event.

These

included the following:

PCON incorrectly printed the identification of breaker

3P31-12

as

a spare

breaker

in lieu of the actual

power supply breaker,

and the need for a fire protection impairment

was not evident.

The

NWE signed

the approval

and sent the clearance

to be

hung

without cross-referencing

PCON with the breaker list.

The

NPO

who

was

assigned

to

hang

clearance

3-91-03-050-R

on

b

k

3P31-12

knew that this

would

remove

power from fire

rea er

suppression

control

panel

C-285.

The

NPO also note d that the

breaker

was labelled differently than the clearance,

but assumed

that

an alternate

power supply was being

used

because

there

was

no requirement

for

a fire protection

impairment

and the reason

for the request

was conduit modifications.

At 1:00

am,

the half-hourly fire watch patrol

noticed

alarm

point 37 trouble alarm at control

room panel

C39A and failed to

notify any'ontrol

room personnel

of a new off-normal condition.

TS 6.8. 1

requires

that

written

procedures

be

established,

~implemented,

and

maintained

covering activities

recommended

in

Appendix

A of

RG 1.33,

Revision 2,

February

1978.

Section

1.c of

14

C ~

One

this

Appendix

recommends

administrative

procedures

for equipment

control (e.g.,

locking and tagging).

Procedure

O-ADM-212, 1n-Plant

Equipment

Clearance

Orders,

paragraph

5.8. 1.2,

requires

that t e

c earanc

learance

boundary

be verified using controlled

documents (i.e.,

prints,

procedures).

However,

paragraph

5.8. 1.2

o,f.

procedure

0-ADM-212 was not followed in that

on March 12,

1991,

the

identification of clearance

boundary

breaker

3P31-12

as

a

spare

breaker

by

PCON was not verified by use of a controlled document

such

as the breaker list.

This licensee-identified

violation is not being

't d

b cause

the criteria specified

in Section

V.G. 1 of the

NRC

Enforcement

Policy were satisfied.

This item will be tracke d

as

NCV 50-250,251/91-11-03,.

failure to verify a clearance

boundary

by

utilizing controlled documents.

This item is considered

closed.

At 7:05

pm on March 20,

1991, the

No.

5 blackstart diesel

experienced

a mechanical

engine failure during

a routine scheduled

surveillance

test

per 0-OP-031.

The 3rd cylinder from the

NE end of the engine

had

a connecting

rod failure involving the

cap for the crankshaft

end.

The licensee

is performing'n investigation to determine

the

cause

of the failure.

This event investigation will be followed by

the resident inspectors.

violation and

one non-cited violation were identified.

10.

Emergency

Power System

Enhancement

Program

a

~

Cable Installation Review (51063)

Two partial

cable pulls in conduit were observed for cable

numbers

400147B

and

3B5007A.

The former involved two 1/C 750

MCM cables for

a

DC circuit between

the Unit 4

EDG building and the

DC room off the

Unit 4 cab'le spreading

room.

The- latter

involved three

1/C 750

MCM

cables

for an

AC circuit between

the

new electrical

equipment

room

(formerly the the hot machine

shop area)

and the Unit 3 load control

center.

Both runs started

approximately at the mid point of their

runs

and involved cable'engths

only for that portion of the run.

The

first pull involved approximately

460 feet of cable,

but since

the

cable

has

to be

snaked

in and out of conduit, pull boxes,

and other

pu

poin

s

ll

'

to prevent

exceeding

the

bend radius,

sidewall pressure,

pull tension,

and other criteria, approximately

680 feet

o

c

f

able

ll

observed.

-Of the 480 feet of cable,

approximately

80 feet

was

placed in its final position during the observatio

p

'

eriod.

The

second pull involved approximately

500 feet of cable

and s'imilar to

h

b

proximately

1000 feet of cable pull was

observed.

For

the

second pull, approximately

200 feet of cable

was

placed iin its

final position during the observation

period.

During the cable pulls the following observations

were made:,1)

The

licensee

adhered

to

the

cable

pull

card

routing, including

specifications

and

cable

pull calculations,

2)

cables

were well

protected

from both

physical

damage

and welding activities

when

,e

15

required,

3) proper pulling compound

was

used

and applied liberally,

4) pulling attachments

and

tensions

were

adhered

to

and

were

"

acceptable,

5) scaffolding

and climbing aids

were

used,

6) cable

routing was correct,

7) instrumentation

was in cal-ibration, 8) proper

bend radius

was maintained,

9)

gC inspectors

were qualified and were

present

and

performing

their

tasks

during

the

handling

and

installation activity, 10) cable identification was preserved, ll) an

adequate

number of electricians

and

gC inspectors

were available to

perform the pulls,

12) their cooperation

and

good attitudes

toward

performing quality work were evident,

13) installation

and inspection

activities

were

being

documented

during the process,

and

14)

when

necessary,

nonconforming

reports

were

issued

for engineering

evaluation.

The

licensee's

field engineering

personnel

-demonstrated

their

computer cable pull calculation

program via

a sample calculation for

a typical cable

run.

Various configurations

(different, sizes

of

pulleys

and/or

sheaves,

cable

runs, radii, etc.)

were

used

to show

.

their effects

on the cable pull tension.

b.

Nonconformance

Report Review

Nonconforming reports

N91-0222,

0228,

0232,

0171,

0136,

and

90-0759

associated

with

cable

pulls for

the

emergency

power

system

enhancement

program

were

reviewed.

These

reports

were readily

retrievable

and legible,

and they were evaluated

and reviewed in a

timely fashion.

The corrective

actions

and justifications

were

controlled through the licensee's

established

channels.

Violations or deviations

were not identified.

ll.

Allegation RII-91-A-0043.

Administration of General

Employee Training

Test.

The inspector

reviewed the administration of GET testing at the facility.

This included:

a review of the

examination

questions;

the method of

answering

the

questions;

the

method

grading

the

examination;

and

discussions

with responsible

licensee

personnel.

The

examination

consists

of

20 multiple choice

and true/false

type

questions.

Each multiple choice

question

has

four 'possible

answers

labeled

A through

D and

the true/false

questions

are

labeled

A and

B,

.respectively.

The questions

are general

in nature

and the student

must

obtain

a grade of 80% to pass.

The questions

are

answered

on

a separate

answer

sheet

that lists

each

question

number

1

through

20 with its corresponding

answer letter,

A

through

D.

The student is instructed to mark their answers clearly on the

answer

sheet

using

a No.

2 pencil.

'

Th

sheet

is then

graded

using

a clear plastic sheet overlay with

holes

punched

out to identify the correct

answer.

Incorrect

answer

e

answer

s ee

s are

then circled in red

and totaled.

The test is graded

by two separate

individuals,

one Training Grader

and one-gC Grader.

As previously stated;

the student is required to obtain

a grade of 80% to

hich corresponds

to

a

maximum of four incorrect

answers.

The

inspector

reviewed

the specific

answer

sheet

and test in question

and

verified that it contained five incorrect

answers,

which corresponds

to

75:.

and

a failure.

The answer

sheet did not appear to have

been

tampered

with.

The inspector

considers

taking this type of test'ith

a pencil to

be typical

and adequate.

This allegation could not be substantiated.

12.

Outage Status

Review by

NRC l'lanagement

On

Yarch

5,

1991,

the

NRC

Region II Regional

Administrator

and

the

D'

D'sion of Reactor Projects

toured

TPNP to assess

the current

status of the dual unit outage.

On March 27,

1991,

the Director,

iv

iree or,

ivi i

D

ision

of Reactor

Projects

I and II, NRR, the Assistant Director for Region II

Reactors,

NRR,

and other headquarters

management

personnel

toured

TPNP to

th

rent status of the dual unit outage.

The licensee

provided

NRC management

with the current status

of the outage

progress,

'

g

licensin

actions,

and the general

plant startup testing schedule.

13.

Exit Interview (30703)

The

inspection

scope

and findings

were

summarized

during

management

interviews held throughout the reporting period with the Plant Nanager-

Nuclear

and selected

members of his staff.

Exit meetings

were conducted

on Yarch

15

and 29,

1991.

The areas

requiring

management

attention

were

reviewed.

The

licensee

did not identify as

proprietary

any of the

materials

provided

to

or

reviewed

by

the

inspectors

during

this

inspection.

Dissenting

comments

were not received

by the licensee.

The

inspector's

had the following findings:

Descri tion and Reference

50-250,251/91-11-01

VIO - (Two examples)

Failure to document

removed instrumentation

and related

support to reflect the requirement for

reinstallation

(paragraph

S.a)

and the

failure to provide the control

room

marked

up figures reflecting changes

in

plant configuration (paragraph

S.b).

50-250,251/91-11-02

NCV - Failure to adequately

preplan

and

perform maintenance

resulting in

loss

of power to

4A 4160 volt bus

and

17

subsequent

loss of SFP cooling for

approximately

two hours.

{paragraph

9.a).

50-250,251/91-11-03

50-250,251/91-11-04

14.

Acronyms

and 'Abbreviations

NCV - Failure to verify a clearance

boundary

by utilizing controlled documents

{paragraph 9.b).

URI -'Modification made to fire water supply

system without prior 10 CFR 50.59 safety

evaluation

and without required

work

process

controls.

A concern

was

noted, to licensee

management

that the violation and

the

second

non-cited violation reflected

a loss in configuration control which

could become

precursors for more serious

events.

A t

th

as

noted during this period

concerning

the lockout of the

startup

transfOrmer.

Preplanning for an event of this type

was

y g

s reng

w

ver

ood.

Procedures

and

equipment

were in place to ensure

Spent

Fuel

Pool Cooling

requirements

were

met.

Personnel

reacted

to this

occurrence

in

a

professional

and expeditious

manner.

1/C

AC

ADN

AFW

ALARA

am

ANSI

APSN

ARM

ASP

ATWS

CCTV

CCW

BATP

BDG

CFR

DC

EDG

ERT

F

FPI

FPL

GET

GOP

ICW

One Conductor

Alternating Current

Administrative

Auxiliary Feedwater

As Low As Reasonably

Achievable

ante meridiem

American National Standards

Institute

Assistant Plant Supervisor Nuclear

Area Radiation Monitor

Administrative Site Procedure

'nticipated Transient

Without Scram

Closed Circuit Television

Component Cooling Water

Boric Acid Transfer

Pump

Black Start Diesel Generators

Code of Federal

Regulations

Direct Current

Emergency

Diesel

Generator

Event Response

Team

Fahrenheit

Fire Protection

Impairment

Florida Power

5 Light

General

Employee Training

General

Operations

Procedure

Intake Cooling Mater

0

18

IFI

IR

'KV

KM

LCO

LER

MCM

NCY

NO

NPO

NRC

NRR

NME

OOS

OP

OSP

PC/M

PCON

pm

PSN

QA

QC

RCO

RCS

RG

RTD

SFP

TP

TPNP

TS

URI

VIO

Inspector

Followup Item

Inspection

Report

Kilovolt

Kilowatt

Limiting Condition for Operation

Licensee

Event Report

Thousand Circular Mils

Non-cited Yiolation

Nuclear Operator

Nuclear Plant Operator

Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Nuclear Match Engineer

Out of Service

Operating

Procedure

Operations

Surveillance

Procedure

Plant Change/Modification

Plant Clearance

Order Network

post meridiem

Plant Supervisor

Nuclear

Quality Assurance

Quality Control

Reactor Control Operator

Reactor

Coolant System

Regulatory

Guide

Resistance'emperature

Oetector

Spent

Fuel Pit

Temporary Procedure

Turkey Point Nuclear Plant

Technical Specification

Unresolved

Item

Yiol a tion

~

'