ML17334B768

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Forwards Insp Repts 50-315/98-09 & 50-316/98-09.Fifteen Violations Being Considered for Escalated Enforcement Action
ML17334B768
Person / Time
Site: Cook  American Electric Power icon.png
Issue date: 05/07/1998
From: Grobe J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To: Fitzpatrick E
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., INC.
Shared Package
ML17334B769 List:
References
50-315-98-09, 50-315-98-9, 50-316-98-09, 50-316-98-9, EA-98-150, EA-98-151, EA-98-152, EA-98-186, NUDOCS 9805190010
Download: ML17334B768 (11)


See also: IR 05000315/1998009

Text

REGULATORY INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (RIDS)

SUBJECT: Forwards insp repts 50-315/98-09

&. 50-316/98-09.Fifteen

violations being considered for escalated

enforcement

action.

.CATEGORY 2e

'I

CCESSION NBR:9805190010

DOC.DATE: 98/05/07

NOTARIZED: NO

FACIL:50-315 Donald C.

Cook Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 1, Indiana

50-316 Donald C.

Cook Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 2, Indiana

AUTH.NAME

AUTHOR AFFILIATION

GROBE,J.A.

Region

3

(Post

820201)

RECIP.NAME

RECIPIENT AFFILIATION

FITZPATRICK,E.

American Electric Power Co., Inc.

DOCKET ¹

M

05000315

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05000316

DISTRIBUTION CODE: IE01F

COPIES

RECEIVED:LTR

ENCL

SIZE:

. TITLE: General

(50 Dkt)-Insp Rept/Notice of Violation Response

NOTES:

RECIPIENT

ID CODE/NAME

PD3-3

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NOTE TO ALL "RZDS" RECIPIENTS:

PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE. TO HAVE YOUR NAME OR ORGANIZATION REMOVED FROM DISTRZBUTZON LZSTS

OR REDUCE THE NUMBER OF COPIES RECEIVED BY YOU OR YOUR ORGANIZATION, CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL

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May 7,

1998

EA Nos.98-150; 98-151;98-152; 98-186

Mr. E. E. Fitzpatrick

Executive Vice President

Nuclear Generation Group

American Electric Power Company

500 Circle Drive

Buchanan, Ml 49107-1395

SUBJECT:

NRC INSPECTION REPORT NO. 50-315/98009(DRS); 50-316/98009(DRS)

Dear Mr. Fitzpatrick:

.On April 15, 1998, the NRC completed an inspection at your D. C. Cook, Units 1 and 2 reactor

facilities. The purpose of this inspection was to determine the safety significance and

regulatory impact of 34 concerns identified during the 1997 Architectural and Engineering (AE)

inspection (50-315/97201; 50-316/97201).

The enclosed report presents the results of this

inspection.

Based on the results of this inspection, 15 apparent violations were identiTied and are being

considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with the "General Statement of

Policy and Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions" (Enforcement Policy), NUREG-1600.

These apparent violations are grouped into three programmatic areas:

design control, 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluations, and corrective actions.

Eight apparent violations of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, "Design Control," were

identified. Specifically, three engineering calculations were not adequately verified or checked.

Two of these examples pertained to refueling water storage tank (RWST) level measurement

biases and instrument measurement

uncertainties not being accounted for in the development

of the RWST low and low-low level setpoints.

The third example involved the containment

sump level post-accident instrument uncertainties.

In addition, five examples were identified

where the plant design basis was not correctly translated into specifications, drawings,

procedures, and instructions.

Three of these examples pertained to the containment

recirculation sump design basis.

For example, the sump water volume requirement lacked

documentation to demonstrate that sufficient water was available to prevent air entrainment in

the emergency core cooling and containment spray pumps, the sump roof% inch vent hole

installation commitment was not incorporated into the safety analysis report, and the sump

/. inch particulate retention requirement was not maintained.

The fourth example involved a

calculated component cooling water (CCW) flowvalue that exceeded the Updated Final Safety

Analysis Report (UFSAR) design value. The fifth example involved an RWST Appendix R

volume requirement that was not incorporated in a shutdown risk procedure.

Collectively, these

apparent violations represent a programmatic breakdown in the maintenance and control of

facilitydesign.

98051900i0

980507

PDR

ADQCK 05000315

8

PDR

E. Fitzpatrick

Six apparent violations of 10 CFR 50.59, "Changes, Tests and Experiments," were identified

where inadequate safety evaluations were performed.

Several safety evaluations inadequately

addressed

system operations that were outside UFSAR stated design values.

For example, the

units were operated above the ultimate heat sink (lake) temperature value, the CCW system

design temperature value was exceeded,

the units were operated with less than the stated

reactor coolant pump thermal barrier CCW flowvalue, and the spent fuel pool time-to-boil

margin was reduced during a dual train CCW and emergency service water outage.

In addition,

the safety evaluation for changes to emergency operating procedure Nos. 01(02)-OHP

4023.ES-1.3, "Transfer to Cold Leg Recirculation," failed to identify that the changes created a

single failure vulnerability. Collectively, these apparent violations represent a programmatic

breakdown in the implementation of the safety evaluation process to identify unreviewed safety

questions.

One apparent violation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI,"Corrective Action," was

identified. The control room temperature evaluation calculation identified in 1990 that high

emergency service water (lake) temperatures would reduce the qualified life of control room

components needed for plant shutdown, however, this condition had not been appropriately

evaluated.

No Notice of Violation is presently being issued for these apparent violations.

In addition, be

advised that the number and characterization of the apparent violations described in the

enclosed inspection report may change as a result of further NRC review.

An open predecisional enforcement conference to discuss these apparent violations has been

scheduled for May 20, 1998. The decision to hold a predecisional enforcement conference

does not mean that the NRC has determined that violations occurred or that enforcement action

will be taken.

This conference willbe held to obtain information to enable the NRC to make an

enforcement decision, such as a common understanding of the facts, root causes,

missed

opportunities to identify the apparent violations sooner, corrective actions, significance of the

issues, and the need for lasting and effective corrective action.

In addition, this is an

opportunity for you to provide any information concerning your perspectives on:

1) the severity

of the violations, 2) the application of the factors that the NRC considers when it determines the

amount of a civil penalty that may be assessed

in accordance with Section VI.B.2 of the

Enforcement Policy, and 3) any other application of the Enforcement Policy to this case,

including the exercise of discretion in accordance with Section Vll.

The remaining nineteen AE team identified unresolved items appear to be violations of NRC

requirements.

However, it appears that the actions necessary to correct these issues would be

similar to planned or completed actions that you willdiscuss during the scheduled predecisional

enforcement conference.

Therefore, no Notice of Violation is presently being issued for these

violations.

I

E. Fitzpatrick

You will be advised by separate correspondence

of the results of our deliberations on this

matter.

No response regarding these apparent violations is required at this time.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and its

enclosure willbe placed in the NRC Public Document Room.

We willgladly discuss any questions you have concerning this inspection.

Sincerely,

original /s/ J. A. Grobe

John A. Grobe, Director

Division of Reactor Safety

Docket Nos.

50-315, 50-316

License Nos. DPR-58, DPR-74

Enclosure:

Inspection Report Nos. 50-315/98009(DRS);

50-316/98009(DRS)

cc w/encl:

John Sampson, Site Vice

President

A. A. Blind, Vice President

Nuclear Engineering

Douglas Cooper, Plant Manager

Richard Whale, Michigan Public

Service Commission

Michigan Department of

Environmental Quality

Emergency Management

Division, Ml Department

of State Police

DOCUMENT NAME: g:hdrsttdcc98009.drs

(See Previous Concurrence)

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of this document, Indicate In the boxt 'C'

without atlachmenVendosure'E'

with attachment/endosure'N'

No

OFFICE

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OFFICIALRECORD COPY

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E. Fitzpatrick

a common understanding of the facts, root causes,

missed opportunities to identify the

'pparent

violations sooner, corrective actions, significance of the issues, and the need for

lasting and effective corrective action.

In addition, this is an opportunity for you to provide any

information concerning your perspectives on: 1) the severity of the violations, 2) the application

of the factors that the NRC considers when it determines the amount of a civil penalty that may

be assessed

in accordance with Section VI.B.2 of the Enforcement Policy, and 3) any other

application of the Enforcement Policy to this case, including the exercise of discretion in

accordance with Section Vll.

You will be advised by separate correspondence

of the results of our deliberations on this

matter.

No response

regarding these apparent violations is required at this time.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and its

enclosures willbe placed in the NRC Public Document Room.

We willgladly discuss any questions you have concerning this inspection.

Sincerely,

John A. Grobe, Director

Division of Reactor Safety

Docket Nos.: 50-315, 50-316

License Nos.: DPR-58, DPR-74

Enclosure:

Inspection Report Nos. 50-315/98009(DRS);

50-316/98009(DRS)

cc w/encl:

John Sampson, Site Vice

President

A. A. Blind, Vice President

Nuclear Engineering

Douglas Cooper, Plant Manager

Richard Whale, Michigan Public

Service Commission

Michigan Department of

Environmental Quality

, Emergency Management

Division, MI Department

of State Police

DOCUMENT NAME: g:hdrsltdcc98009.drs

TO reoehre a COO

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OFF/CIAL RECORD COPY

E. Fitzpatrick

g)~r'~ti

J. Lieberman, OE w/encl

J. Goldberg, OGC w/encl

B. Boger, NRR w/encl

Project Mgr., NRR w/encl

A. Beach w/encl

J. Caldwell w/encl

B. Clayton w/encl

SRI DC Cook w/encl

DRP w/encl

TSS w/encl

DRS w/encl

Rill PRR w/encl

PUBLIC IE-01 w/encl

Docket File w/encl

GREENS

IEO (E-Mail)

DOCDESK (E-Mail)

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