ML17279A242

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Insp Rept 50-397/87-02 on 870112-15.Violation Noted:Failure to Install Qualified Fire Barriers to Protect Div 1 of Safe Shutdown Trains Located in Same Fire Area
ML17279A242
Person / Time
Site: Columbia 
Issue date: 04/17/1987
From: Andrea Johnson, Pate R, Ramsey C, Richards S
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML17279A240 List:
References
50-397-87-02, 50-397-87-2, GL-86-10, TAC-63528, NUDOCS 8705040108
Download: ML17279A242 (14)


See also: IR 05000397/1987002

Text

U.

S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION V

Report

No. 50-397/87-02

Oockei No. 50-397

License No. NPF-21

.Licensee:

.Mashizgton Public Power Supply. System

.... P.- Q.. Box.968

Rich)and, washington

.99352

Facility Noae:

Washington Nuclear Project

No.

2 {MNP-2)

Inspection at:

WNP-2 Site,

Benton County, Mashington

Inspection .Conducted:

January 12-15,

1987

Inspectors:

C.

actor

nspecior

A. Johns

, Enforceme t Off>cer

a

Date

igned

7

a e

S gned

Approved by:

~Summar:

R.

ate,

C i

, Reactor Safety Branch

S. Richards,

Chs ef,

ngl neer'g

Sects on

S. Richards,

C

s

, Eng>neerlng

Sect>on

Date

sgne

//6 S7

Date Signed

0 ia 9'7

Date

S gned

.,. Ins ection on Januar

.12-15

1987

Re ort No. 50-397/87-02

m +r

.

'Arias" Ins icted: ',"Announced special

inspection'coiiduKed to fol lowup.on items

,':

'-

>dent>

sgd yn"; p'spectiOn,Report

No. '50-'397/86-25...

""'Results:

."Of'th0"*areas.examined,

.one violation was 'ident%fied-.

This violation

wi7~e addressid 'ip'a futur e .correspondence.

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DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Washin ton Power

Su

1

S stem

"J.

W. Shannon,

Deputy Managing Director

"C.

M. Powers, Plant Manager

"J.

W. Bak'er, Assistant Plant Manager

"G.

C. Sorensen,

Manager,

Regulatory

Programs

"L. T. Harrold, Manager,

Generation

Engineering

-"D. $ . Felcfiaan, Manager, guality Assurance/Cohtrol

"R. L.'orcoran, Operations

Manager

'R.

B. Glasscock,

Djrector, Licensing and Assurance

"G.

D. Bouchey,

Manager,

Support Services

"J. Bell, Manager, Industrial Safety and Fire Protection

"C.

D. Eggen, Fire Protection

Engineer

"P.

L. Powell, Manager,

WNP-2 Licensing

"C.

R. Noyes,

Mechanical

Engineer

"H.

L. Aeschliman,

Sr.

Licensing Engineer

"S.

L. Washington,

Compliance Engineer

"J.

Y. Hanson,

Fire Marshal,

WNP-2

"G.

W. Bradstad,

Electrical Technical Specialist

J.

P.

Burn, Director, Engineering

"M.

R. Wuestefeld,

WNP-2 Plant Technical

Supervisor

F.

D; Frisch, Principal Engineer,

Operations

BLCPEcR

"M. Phillips, Attorney - WNP-2

Bonneville Power Authorit

BPA

"D. L. Williams, Nuclear Engineer

NRC

"R. T. Dodds, Sr. Resident Inspector

"Denotes those, attending the exit meeting of,January

15, 1987.

License 'Actions on Previous

Ins ection Findin s

,'C

A.

I 5

I

9 I

(511-391/86-25-52) - ~All

I

911

V-

" -027-03

An allegation

was received

by 'the'NRC indicating that the weight of

electrical

cables

on the bottom cables in the cable

chase will.wear

the, cable insulation.

Excessive

wearing of the cable insulation

resulting in grounding of cables

and subsequent

affect on operation

of associated

equipment

was the implied significance to plant

operation.

The inspector discussed

the concern with a

representative

of the licensee's

engineering organization.

The

licensee's

representative

stated that the licensee's

positi'on was

that the concern

was not credible.

The inspector observed

numerous

cable installations in various areas of the facility.

The inspector

observed that in all cases,

cables

were well secured to their

associated

cable trays

by tie wraps.

Cable trays that were

inspected

were free of sharp

edges or spurs,

which could possibly

cut into cable*insulation.

,No cable motion was observed

by the

inspectors

Cables entering or exiting cable trays were protected

from sharp

edges.

Based

on these

observations,

the inspector

concurred with the licensee that cable insulation wear due to the

weight. of other cables is not credible.

he allegation

was not

substantiated.

0

1

0 1

550-301/00-05-030

-

'~031 0'id

- -027-04

An allegation

was received by the

NRC indicating that fire

protection water mains to the WNP-2 Reactor Building were installed

underneath

the safe

shutdown

Emergency Diesel Generator Building, in

violation of NFPA codes.

The implied significance to plant

operation is that a rupture of these

mains could compromise the

integrity of the Emergency Diesel Generator

Building and render

associated

water supplied fire suppression

systems

inoperable.

In response

to this concern,

by letter dated January

15, 1987, the

licensee

provided the

NRC with a seismic analysis

and

an opinion

from an

NFPA staff engineer for these conditions.

The licensee

also

verbally explained their position to the inspectors that the

condition is not a safety concern.

The analysis

and the code

opinion are currently under review by the

NRC.

Where modifications

are proposed,

the licensee

indicated that such modifications would

be completed

'

startup

from the next refueling outage

(Spr'ing

1987).'g

NRR review and acceptance'of

the licensee's

submittals

sn

a su sequent

safety evaluation report.

~) Unresn1ved

Item (50-397/86-25-04) - Oesi

n Chan

e Pacha

es

A

ear to Have

Re uired Protection of Additional Safe

Shutdown

Circuits That Were Not Re orted in LER No.84-031

The licensee initiated over 100 design

change

packages

to correct

identified fire protection deficiencies. located .in thirteen

different five areas

during the .19&4-1985 time frame.

From the

identified deficiencies

reported in LER No.84-031 and its six

revisions, it appears that the:affected

safe

shutdown circuits of

-= concsexn"were'ocated

in the main control room, cable spread

room,

rea'ctor building general

equipment area,,and

RHR pump room/pipe

chase/heat

exchanger

and equipment room,(four fire areas).

According to the licensee,

the additional

design

change

packages

= were initiated to perform work in other fire areas

as part of the

resolution to the deficiencies identified in LER No.84-031.

The

licensee

stated this was necessary

due to the plant circuit

'dentification

scheme (i.e.,

a circuit identification number in the

control

room could change to a different number in other plant fire

areas

even though it is the

same circuit in all of the fire areas).

Due to the number of circuits and design

change

packages

involved,

the inspector

was unable to verify that circuit deficiencies

identified in LER No.84-031 were in fact the

same circuits

identified by different numbers in the design

change

packages

and

that the work required in other plant fire areas

provided resolution

to the defici'encies identified in LER 84-031.

'I

dd

A

'4

M

To resolve this concern, the licensee plans:to formulate

a eatrix-

index,.which cross

references circuit identification numbers in the

design, change

packages

and fire areas of concern,'llustrating

the

corr'esponding resolution .to the deficiencies identified in LER No.

84-03Xand its six revisions.

The licensee

indicated that this

.-

matrix index would 'be ava'ilable by January

23, 1987.

This item

remains

open pending further'NRC review..

Unresolved .Item (50-397/86-25-05) - Anal sis of Safe Shutdown

~Md

1

By letter dated

March 21, 1983, the licensee

informed the

NRC that

the method described in amendment

No.

33 of the

FSAR to achieve

and

maintain safe

shutdown conditions during and following a fire would

not be utilized.

Instead,

the ADS/LPCI method based

on a

BWR 4

design

(GE-NEDO 24708A) which relied on bivision II equipment would

be utilized.

This submittal contained

an analysis of the licensee's

chosen

ADS/LPCI methodology with assumptions

made for maintaining

reactor parameters

and process

variables within acceptable

limits.

The portion of this item pertaining to protection of Division II ADS

valves is closed

based

on the discussion

provided in Paragraph

3 of

this report.

The issues

of adequate

plant specific analysis

and

required wiring changes to achieve

and maintain hot shutdown

conditions

remains

open pending further licensee

action and

NRC

review.

The following specific

NRC concerns

are to be resolved

by

the licensee:

(1)

No discussion

was in applicable licensing documentation of

plant features

provided to protect Division I circuit ADS

valves from the effects of a fire in the control

room.

However, the inspectors

did observe this protection to be

inadequate.,

During a meeting with the licensee

on

January 21-23,

1987,

and duiing a conference call on

.december

3.8.,'1986,

the li,censee

made a commitment to the. NRC to

.- upgrade t;he existing Division I ADS valve control

room circuits

- by instal'Hng transfer'."switches 'in'these'circuits

outside the

-:"'control

- room.

A

~

~

MM

(2)

The licensee identified thatdin the control room evacuation

procedu're'the

operator 'actions to be taken are to close all

-. MSIVs.

Closing the MSIVs requires

an operator to close eight

MSIVs, two at a time.

Generic letter 86-10, enclosure

2,

paragraph

3.8.4, states that the only action for which the

NRC

has given credit in past evaluations is to scram the reactor.

Therefore,

the license should revise the method of plant

shutdown from outside the control

room by allowing only the

single action of scramming the reactor inside the control

room

4.

prior to control

room evacuation.

The methodology

may permit

operators

to close

MSIVs if there is sufficient time, or to

open

MSIV breakers

from outside of the control- room if there is

insufficient time to close

MSIVs from inside the control

room.

During a telephone

discussion with the licensee

held on April

15, 1987, the licensee statedthat

they. maintain that closure

. of the MSIVs is an acceptable

single action.

Region

V will

refer this concern to NRR for resolution.

(3)

In lieu of making repairs (installing shorting screws-in

switchgear

terminal blocks), the licensee

made

a commitment to

the

NRC to install transfer switches .for all of the shorting

screws in the SM-8 cabinets prior to startup following the next

refueling outage.

This item remains

open pending further licensee action and

verification by Region V.

~) Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-06)

Safe

Shutdown Procedures

The licensee is required to have procedures

in effect implementing

alternative

shutdown capability by position

No.

C. 5(b) of SRP 9. 5-1,

Section F.4.2 of Appendix F,

and the licensee's

response

to

NRC

question

Nos.

040.076

and 040.078 of th~

FSAR (approved fire

protection plan).

Under the assumption that the licensie's existing post-fire safe

shutdown methodology is acceptable,

ard required systems

and

components

are specified .in the procedure

and protected

from fire

damage in accordance

with the licensee's

approved fire protection

plan, the inspectors

and the licensee's

staff performed

a walkdown

of the licensee's

Control

Room Evacuation

Procedure

No. 4.2. l. 1,~

Revision

No. 8,

~onl

for the purpose of determining if operators

could open safety relief valves

and. initiate Low Pressure

Coolant

Injection (LPCI) within 10 minutes

as specified by the licensee's

March 21,

1983 safe

shutdown analysis.

Based

on the walkdown, the inspectors

determined that the directions

provided in Section 4.12.1.1.3,

step Np..l and Section 4.12.1.3.- 4

steps

1 through 10 of Control'Room Evacuation.Procedure"No.

4.12;1.1

were successfully

simulated 5y the plant op6rations staff witbin

approximately six (6) minutes.'...l9'roper', 'identification and

'"

accessibility of existing transfer"and control switches was'verified

and the operator's

actions appearecf"4o-be"'chievable

by t;hr'ee

operators within the'maximum threshol'd,criteria.

'The 1'icensee's

.staff participating in the walkdown'emonstrated

familiarity with

the procedure

and appeared

confid6nt in 'their action that actual

operation of the transfer capability would-control the reactor

process

variables within acceptable

parameters.

Based

on the discussion

above,

the concern over control

room

operator's ability to established

ADS/LPCI actuation

from the remote

shutdown panels within the 10-minute

maximum threshold criteria

would be resolved

by the licensee corrective actions to the plant's

safe

shutdown methodology,

as discussed

in paragraph

2.D above.

Furthermore,

because

of explicit instructions provided to operators

cautioning them about the possibility of inadvertent

drainage of the

~ RPV into the suppression

pool, the concern over

RHR valve Nos. V-4,

V-6, V-24 and V-27 is resolved.

I

.The concern over the licensee's

implementation ot'ttachment.

NO. "C"

(installation of shorting screws in terminal b)ocks) remains;open

pending the licensee

s installation,qf qualified transfer switches

and -further NRC review.

In addition, .to.assure

successful

operator

actions within the maximum threshold criteria, the licensee

stated'hat

they would revise revisian

No.

8 -of control'oom evacuation

Procedure

No. 4.12.1.1,to specify that .in the event of a control

room fire, operators

are to go immediately to the remote

shutdown

panel

room and implement attachment

No. "D" of the procedure

which

specifies

the use of only protected

systems

in the event of a fire.

This item remains

open pending further licensee action and

verification by Region

V.

Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-07) - Associated Circuits

ommon Enclosure

Anal sis

The licensee is required

by Section F.4.4 of Appendix i and the

response

to question

Nos.

040. 076 and 040. 077 of the

FSAR (approved

fire protection plan) to analyze conditions where circuits are

routed together

in common enclosures (i.e., raceways,

panels,

junction boxes, etc.).

The inspectors

reviewed the licensee's

documentation for the

common

enclosure

concern

and verified the completeness

of the licensee's.

review and required modifications.

The results of the

inspectors'eview

was satisfactory.

Therefore, this item is closed.

Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-08) - Associated Circuits

s-

ow Pressure

Interface Anal sis

The licensee is required by Section F.4.4 of Appendix F and the

response

to NRC question

No. 040.079 of the

FSAR (approved fire

protection plan) to analyze conditions where there is the potential

for fire induced spur'ious operation of single or redundant

motor

.

operated isolation valves between

high pressure

and low pressure

systems.

Isolation valves which isolate the reactor coolant system

from piping systems

which are designed for low pressure

operation

should be prevented

from spuriously opening in the event of a fire.

A fire in the control

room could result 'in spurious

opening of RHR

valves V-8 and V-9 causing

an unisolable

LOCA outside =of

containment.

During the inspection,

the licensee

indicated that removing power

from these

valves during plant operation would cause

an undue

hanlship

on the facility.

.The licensee further stated that due to

the configuration of the control

room and the ability to isolate the

~,

control

room portion of the control circuit with a switch at the

remote

shutdown panel, the licensee

had concluded that the

probability of a fire opening both valves

was remote.

s

H.-

This item remains

open.

(Closed)

Unresolved Item (50-397/86-25-09) - Associated Circuits

Common Bus

Power Source

.Circuit Overload Ana

sos

\\

The licensee is .required by Section F.4.4 of Appendix

F.. and the

response

to

NRC question 040.0/9 of the

FSAR (approved fire

protection plan) to analyze conditions, were there is a common power

source with safe

shutdown equipment

and the power source is not

electrically protected

from the circuits of concern.

Part of this

analysis is the high impedance fault consideration.

The inspectors

reviewed the licensee's

documentation for the

common

bus

(power source)

concern

and verified the completeness

of the

licensee's

review and required modifications that included adequate

consideration for high impedance faults.

The inspectors verified

that no feeder breakers will trip upon a fire induced high impedance

fault in conjunction with normal operating or spurious

loads

exceeding

the capability of the bus feeder

breaker.

The results of

the inspectors

review was satisfactory.

Therefore, this item is

closed..

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-10) - Potential

Failure to

Identif

Cable Routin s for All Electrical

Cables

Re uired for Safe

Shutdown

Based

on information received

by the

NRC, the question

was raised

as

to whether or not the licensee

had met its commitment in submittals

to the

NRC dated January

21 and October 4, 1982 to protect one

division of safe

shutdown equipment from fire damage.

In question

was whether the licensee accurately

knew the routing of cables at

the site.

~

I

,In response

to this concern,,the: licensee

indicated that defacing of

"somie cable routing slips did occur after the,.cables

were completely

.installed

and after the routing, information had been entered into

the licensee

.s computerized cable,.4chedule..

No'plant verification

'*"program was docum'ented to prov'ide gs'surance

that the location and

','" . routing of al'1 the cab?es

important 'to safe

shutdown

was

known.

However,

based

on thy inspectors'ample

documentation

review and

corresponding

walkdown of the'location of the selected

cables in the

plant, reasonable

assurance

was obtained that plant cables important

to safe

shutdown

can be located

by their computerized

cable routing

schedule.

Therefore, this item is closed.

(Open) Unresolved Item (50-397/86-25-11) - Cable

S readin

Room

~0eni

n

Sections

C.1(a)(8)

and C.7(b) of NRC guidel,ines contained in SRP

9.5-1 specifies that each cable spreading

room should contain only-

one redundant safety division.

The licensee's

single cable

spreading

room contains all cables for both redundant

safe

shutdown

divisions.

Alternative shutdown capability was not provided for the

cable spreading

room as specified

by NRC guidelines.

Instead,

the

licensee elected to achieve

compliance with Section III G.2 of

'ppendix

R in the cable spreading

room. by coating intervening

combustibles

between

redundant

safe

shutdown divisions a horizontal

distance of 20 feet with thermal lag matev ial and installing

one-hour fire barriers

around certain divisiona1 cable interfaces

within'20.feet.

The adequacy of the licensee's

one"hour fire

barriers enveloping divisional cables, is further discussed

in

Paragraph

4 of this report.

'The following issues

require

resolution.

(1)

The licensee

provided a summary of a Underwriters Laboratories

File No.

R6076, which, indicated, that the thermolag material in

the 20 foot zone is noncombustible.

The licensee

did not have

available

a technical

basis for the method of the application.

This remains

open pending

NRC review of a technical

basis for

the method of application.

(2)

For safe

shutdown cables

located within the cable spreading

room 20-foot zone, in order to meet Section III.G.2.C of

Appendix

R to 10 CFR 50 (as specified in SRP 9.5-1), the

licensee

should demonstrate

by test results that the material

applied to these

cables in its inplace configuration affords

a

one-hour fire rated protection for the entire length of the

cables

involved.

As discussed

in paragraph

4 of this repoi't,

this issue is

a plant-wide concern.

The resolution of this

issue is discussed

in paragraph

4.

This item remains

open pending further licensee

action and

verification by Region V.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-12) - Installed Thermal

La

Extrusion

S ra

Annulus

Pum in

Fire 8arrier Envelo

es

on

Individual or Grou

Conduits Containin

Safe Shutdown Circuits

f

"Thelicensee elected to encase

one "divihion.of redundant

safe

shutdown circuits located in the

same five area within a one-hour

fire barrier envelope

as required by Section.F.4.3

of Appendix

F of

the-FSAR'(approved fire protectio'n plan).

~ jt ....t

This item is closed

based

on the discussion

provided in Paragraph

4

of"'this report.

(Open) Unresolved'Item

(50-397/86-25-13) - Inade uate Fire Detection

~Setem

Section F.4.2 of Appendix

F to Amendment

No.

19 of the

FSAR

(approved fire protection plan) requires

the licensee to install

fire detection

systems

in accordance

with NFPA standard

No.

72D and

that deviations

be identified and justified.

For location and

spacing of fir'e detectors,

Section 3-5"1 of NFPA 72D specifies that

fire detectors

be installed

and tested in accordance

with NFPA

standard

No.

72E.

The licensee

has retained

a private contractor to perform a complete

review of the plant's 'fire detector

system installation.

The

contractors

review was not complete at the time of this inspection.

The licensee

stated that a preliminary review .indicates that no

wide-spread

problem exists.,

During the inspection,

the licensee

indicated that the results of the contractors'eview

would be

evaluated,

corrective actions that would be taken determined

and .a

schedule for completion would be available by March 1, 1987.

This

item remains

open pending further licensee action and

NRC review.

(Open) Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-14) - Inade uate

Emer enc

~Li htin

Section F.4.2(j) of Appendix

F to Amendment

No.

19 of the

FSAR

(approved fire protection plan) requires

the licensee to provide

fixed 8-hour battery pack emergency lighting units in all areas of

the plant needed for operation of'afe shutdown equipment

and in

access

and egress

routes thereto.

Deficiencies identified in this

area include the following:

(1)

The two battery powered lights in the .remote

shutdown

room

would provide general

lighting but would not illuminate

directly the remote

shutdown p.intel.

Hence,

the identification

of controls

and instruments

on the panels

may not be easily

read.

P

(2)

There are

no self-contained battery powered lights in the

alternate

remote

shutdown

room.

In accordance

with the control

room evacuation

procedure,

one valve needs to be controlled

from the altey nate

remote

shutdown panel.

(3)

The SM-8 room (the

room contains

the SM-8 switchgear panels)

contains

one battery powered light.

This light would provide

minimal lighting in the area

andPno light onto the SM-8 panels

or within the SM-8 cabinets.

As part of the licensee's

overall fire protection program

re-evaluation,

the licensee

indicated that appropr iate corrective

actions would be taken to address

each 'of 'the items discussed

above.

' ~

This item remains

open pending further licensee action and

verification by Region

V.'Closed)

Unresolved Item (50-397/86-25-16) - Safet -Related

Racewa

s

Filled in Excess of Prescribed

Am acit

Limits and Adherence to

Am acit

Deratin

S ecifications for Racewa

s Encased

in Thermal

La

Fire Barrier Material

Electrical Specification

No. 2808-218; Plant Maintenance

Procedure

No. 16.25.57;

TSI Technical

Report

No. 111782;

Burns

and

Roe

9

Memorandum

No. 1272 and Industrial Testing Laboratory Report

No.

82-5-355C establish limiting criteria for electrical

raceway

ampacity fill in accordance

with

the licensee's

Section 8.3.1.4

FSAR commitment to the

NRC.

A previous review by the inspector of a

printout listing raceway fill indicated that numerous

cable trays

were overfilled.

Followup by the licensee

determined that tray

dimensions

used .to determine tray..fill were less than actual tray

dimensions .and that errors existed in the computer program for.

determining fill under certain circumstances.

The inspector

reviewed recent printouts of'able .tray fill.

No overfill

conditions were identified on the printouts.

The inspector selected

two safety"related

cable tray sections

=used for power cable routing,

which had,previously

been identified as'.overfilled.

Both trays were

now listed as close to their 40 percent limit.

The inspector..',',

visual'ly sighted the trays

and verified that their physical

dimensions

were approximately those dimensions

used in the computer

'

program.

The inspector also estimated that the number of cables in.

the trays

was the

same

as the number listed in licensee

records.

Neither tray appeared overfilled.

The inspector concluded that the

licensee

had correctly determined that actual

raceway overfill

conditions did not physically exist.

Results of the licensee's

Thermal

Lag Cable Derating Analysis will

be tracked

under revised

LER No. 86-33-01 followup.

0.

(Closed) Unresolved

Item (50-397/86-25-17) - Hot S ots Present

in

Cabl e~r'ra

a

The control

room shift managers

log entry on July 28,

1986

identified the presence

of "hot spots" in an enclosed

cable tray

where three cables

are grouped together.

The licensee

stated that

this log entry referred to the routing of a non-safety

power feeder

cable to a motor control center associated

with the cooling towers.

The three phases

of the feeder were intentionally physically

separated

during construction

due to fault current concerns.

This

apparently resulted in inductive heating of the cable tray in which

the cable

was routed.

The licensee

has initiated maintenance

work

request

AV 6610 to reconfigure the cables.

The, licensee further

stated that the configuration=was

an. isolated

case which was not

applied to any safety-related. cables.;--This, item is closed.

Potential Failure"to Ade uatel

Protect Alternative 'Control Room'Division

.. II ADS and 'RPV ieve1

and Pressure 'Indicatson Circu ts'from Fire Dama

e

'- fhe .NRC's,position,as

stated, in the Approved Fire Protection

Plan for

MNP"2 (Position 'A.7 o'f the 'FSAR) requires that th'e fire protection

'rogram 'forth'e entire"reactor unit be 'fully'operational prior to initial

fuel loading.

Sy le'tter dated

May '8, "1981, -the

NRC informed the licensee

-'"that Appendix

R to 10 CFR 50 would be used

as guidance.,for review of the

Approved Fire Protection

Plan

as specified in Sections

C.5,

C.6 and C.7

of Revisions

3 of NRC Standard

Review Plan

(SRP) 9.5-1, dated July 1981.

10

The licensee's

response

to position No. A.7 of the

FSAR reads,

"7he fire

protection program for the entire power plant will be fully operational

prior to initial fuel loading."

Position

No. C.1(d) of

SRP. 9.5-1 specifies that alternative or dedicated

shutdown capability be provided where the protection of systems

whose

functions are require f'r safe shutdown-is not provided by established

fire suppression

methods or by position No. C.6 of SRP 9.5"1.

Section

C.5(c)(1) of SRP 9.5-1 'specifies that alternative or dedicated

shutdown

capability for a specific fire area

be able to achieve

and maintain

subcritical reactivity conditions in the reactor

so that the fission

product boundary will not be affected.

For example,

there shall

be no

fuel .clad damage,

rupture of any primary coolant boundary or rupture of

the containment boundary.

Regarding control

room alternative safe

shutdown capability, in reply to

NRC guestion

No. 040.076 of the

FSAR (approved Fire Protection Plan), the

licensee's

response

reads in part, "For the case of the main control

room

fire, ...main control

room remote

shutdown

s stem circuits ori inate

in the remote

shutdown

room and

do not route snto or throu

h the main

control

room

once transfer contractors

are act)vated

.

By letter dated

March 21, 1983

(G.

D. Bouchey - MNP-2 to A. Schwencer -.

NPf;.) the licensee

forwarded

an analysis to the

NRC (based

on analyses

documented

in GE-NEDO 24708 A) which changed Division I RCIC/RHR Control

Room Alternative Safe

Shut~own methodology described in the

FSAR to the

Division II ADS/LPCI (RHR t.oop B) method.

This analysis specified that

three (3) Division II ADS valves were dedicated to achieve

Depressurization

and

Low Pressure

Coolant Injection within a maximum

threshold of 10 minutes prior to any fuel clad damage.

Prior to 0. L. issuance

and initial startup,

Region

V Inspection

Report

Nos. 50-397/83-50,

50-397/83-55

and concern

No.

18 on

NRR trip

report'ated

April 13,

1983 documents

Region

V and

NRR concerns

regarding the

licensee

need to clarify the inconsistency in the Control

Room

Alternative Safe

Shutdown capability as stated in the

FSAR and as chosen

to be implemented

by the licensee's

March 21,

1983 submittal to the

NRC.

Concern

No. 18 of the

NRR trip report dated April 13, 1983 directed the

licensee to verify that all cables

and components

associated

with the

dedicated

(Control

Room Alternative Shutdown). system

be protected

from

fire damage.

The licensee's

July 1, 1983 response

to this concern read

in part, "the dedicated

cables will be protected, by a thermal

lag barrier

or by other means.

. Section 3.2 of the licensee's

March 21,

X983 analysis of the ADS/LPCI

Control

Room Alternative Safe

Shutdown methods

reads in part,

"By

providing thermal'barrier protection for ADS and

RHR Loop

B Systems,

MNP"2 assures

that core cooling is maintained

and the scenario of a'fire

plus loss of offsite power is bounded by the analysis provided in the

NEDO 24708 A."

During the inspection,

the inspector observed the following conditions

on

January

13, 1987:

A.

r

B.

C.

During the 1986 outage the controls for ADS valves that were located

on the remote

shutdown panel

were moved to the Alternate

Remote

Shutdown Panel.

The power supply to these valves

was Division I OC

power when they were installed

on the remote

shutdown panel.

These

valves continued to be supplied by Division I DC power once they

were transferred to the Alternate Remote. Shutdown

Panel

which is a

Division I panel.

'The inspector reviewed the Electrical Wiring Diagrams

EWO-IE-046,

Revision 0,

and EWD-IE-046 A, Revision 0, and confirmed that in the

event of a control

room fire, remote

manual

switches

on the

alternate

remote

shutdown panel will, when operated,

transfer the

control of valves MS-RV-2A,. -gC and -38 from the control

room to .the

Alternate

Remote Shutdown

Panel

and isolate the control

room

circuits.

After the transfer

has

been

made,

these valves are used .

. for depressurizing

the reactor during the remote

shutdown will then

be powered from 125V

OC panel

E-OP-SI/IF which is a Division I power

supply.

The remote

shutdown panel

was modified during the 1986 outage to

include

3 safety relief valves

(SRVs) to be used for emergency

depressurization

along with the

3 ADS valves

on the Alternate

Remote

Shutdown

Panel (Division II).

The license

's Non-Conformance

-Report

(NCR) No. 286-0332

documents

that three Division II SRV circuit Nos.

2ADS-32,

2AOS-33,2ADS-55 and

Division II reactor pressure

and le'.el instrumentation Circuit Nos.

2NS4-23,

2NS4-52 and 2NS4-53 were installed/modified during the

installation of the alternate

remote

shutdown

system.

Splices

were

made

on these

cables in panel

No.

H13-P683 in the main control

room

and were to be protected

from fire damage

by the

use- of a three-hour

fire rated wrap material.

However, the material

used (SIL Temp

Tape) to wrap these

cables

was not installed in a tested

I

configuration and it has only been tested to provide

a 15-minute

fire rating.

According to the licensee,

an assumption

was

made that

several

layers of SIL Temp Tape provided the equivalence of a

three-hour fire rating.

A control

room fire could have caused

the

failure of this circuits and rendered

the main control

room and

remote

shutdown panel (Division II) inoperable.

'l

r

D.

In.a telephone-conversation

between

Region V,and the licensee

on

January

28, 1987, the licensed" jnformed Region

V that the loss of

these"circuits

due to a control'room fire,would.not have disabled

control

r'oom alternative shutdown'capability

because

the 3 ADS

'alves

and redundant reactor

pressure

and level. instrume~tation

'is

.

isolated .from the control

room and would be available

on the

Alternate

Remote Shutdown'Panel.

NRR is reviewing the need for 6 SRVs vice 3 SRVs as part of their,

review of FSAR Amendment 37.

No violations or- deviations

were identified.

K

12

~

Failure to Install

uglified Fire Barriers to Protect

One Division of

Safe Shutdown Trains Located in the

Same Fire Area

Section F.4.2 of Appendix F of the

FSAR (approved Fire Protection Plan),

indicates that the licensee will provide fire protection of safe

shutdown

capability as described in the licensee's

Technical

Memorandum

No. 1227,

Revision 2.

Regarding electrical

raceway system protection,

Section

6. 2. 1 of Technical

Memorandum

No. 1227, Revision 2, reads:

"Protection

of raceway

systems will be accomplished primarily with blanket wrap

material

and sprinklers."

Section 6.5 reads:

"Hangers supporting

dedicated

shutdown equipment,

such astrays

and pipe will:be wrapped to

the same requirement

as the barrier..-"

1

h

In reply to

NRC guestion

No.

040,-075 of the FSAR,'oncerning fire

protection of safe

shutdown capability, the licensee's

shutdown cabling

and equipment for which protection is required will be either (1)

relocated to another

(acceptable) fire area,

(2) separated

or protected

in accordance

with Appendix R,Section III G. or (3) sub-fused

(where

practicable)."

Section F.4.3 of the

FSAR discusses

the licensee's

approach to encasement

of redundant

cable trays located in the

same fire area within a one-hour

or three-hour fire barrier envelope.

By letters dated

September

20,

1982, October

4 and 5, 1982, the licensee

informed the

NRC that "All

materials

supplied

by TSI Inc. ror the Thermo-Lag 330-1 subliming coating

envelope

system

used in the test program will be used for construction of

such envelopes

on Supply System Projects.

The product application

and

repair procedures

used in the test program...will

be adhered to in the

actual installation of the envelopes.

By contrast,

during this inspection

and the Region

V inspection

conducted

during the period of July 14-October

24, 1986, the inspectors identified

numerous

redundant

safe

shutdown cables

located within the

same fire area

that were not provided with a qualified thermo lag fire barrier envelope

system.

For example:

Division II Circuit Nos.

SM-F1-9B, 2DG2-23,

2DG2"24, 2DG2-41,

2DG2-104,

2DG2-105,

2DG2"106,

2DG2-107,

2DG2"108,

2M8BA-505 and 2M8BA-506 in the cable spreading

room; Circuit Nos.

2MBBA-318-2, 2RHR"35-2, 2CACS-269-4,

2IR 63"41"3, 2CACS"269-4,

2MBAA-164-3, 2CAS-269-3 and 2M8BB-114"1 in,-the Reactor Building,.and cable

chase interface with-redundant Division I circuits located in the

same

.fire areas

and require one-hour .or.,thr'e'e-hour rated. fire barrier envelope

.-protection.

I

V~

, Although'these circuits were protected. with the thermal lag material; the

protection prov'ided did not qualify's-a one or three-hour fire barr'ier

'because the licensee

applied the materi'al to the circuits improperly

(annulus pumping/extrusion

spray application)

and in untested

configurations.

Preliminary results of tests

conducted

by the licensee

on these installations indicate that the one-hour appl.ication- may p'rovide

a 32-50 minute fire rating.

The three-hour application

may provide a

150- to 160-minute fire rating.

This is considered

an apparent Violation of Condition No. 2.C.14 of

Facility Operating

License

No.

NPF-21 (50-397/86-02-01).

13'al

Open items are matters

which have

been discussed

with the licensee,

which

will be reviewed further by the inspector,

and which involve some action

on the part of the

NRC, the licensee,

or both.

Open items disclosed

during the inspection are discussed

in Paragraphs

2b, 2c, 2d, 2e,

2g, 2h,

2k,

2m and 2n.

Unresolved

Items

Unresolved. items are matters

about which more information is required in

.order tomscertain

whether they are acceptable

items,

items of

noncompliance,

or deviations.

Unresolved

items disclosed during the

inspection are discussed

in Paragraph

3.

~E*i

M

An exit meeting was held with the licensee's

staff on January

15, 1987.

The items of concern in this report were discussed

at that time and in

previous meetings with the licensee.

The licensee

acknowledged

the

content. and scope of the inspection findings.

Subsequent

to the exit

meeting,

members of the licensee's

staff met with the

NRC staff at

NRC

headquarters

on January 21-23,

1987,

and further discussed

the issues

identified in the inspection report as well a~ the licensee's

overall

implementation of the approved fire protection program

as required

by

condition No. 2.C. 14 of Facility Operating

License

No.

NPF-21.