ML17277B701

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Insp Rept 50-397/85-05 on 850204-08.Violation Noted:Two Plant Fire Brigade Members Had Not Attended Any Required Drills in 1984 & Improper Storage of Flammable or Combustible Matls
ML17277B701
Person / Time
Site: Columbia 
Issue date: 03/07/1985
From: Johnson P, Qualls P, Thomas Young
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML17277B699 List:
References
50-397-85-05, 50-397-85-5, IEIN-84-92, NUDOCS 8504100633
Download: ML17277B701 (16)


See also: IR 05000397/1985005

Text

U.

S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY C0%1ISSION

REGION V

Report No.

50-397/85-05

Docket No.

50-397

License

No.

NPF-21

Licensee:

Washington Public Power Supply System

P.

O. Box 968

Richland Washington

99352

Facility Name:

Washington Nuclear Project

No.

2

(WNP-2)

Inspection at:

WNP-2 Site,

Benton County, Washington

Inspection

conducted:

February 4-8,

1985

Inspector:

Approved By:

P.

M. Quails,

Rea

or Inspe

T. Young Jr., Ch',

Eng

er

g Section

Date Signed

z-8-Ps

Date Signed

P.

H. Johnson,

Chz.ef

Reactor Projects

Section

3

Date

igned

Summary:

Ins ection on Februar

4-8

1985

(Re ort No. 50-397/85-05)

Areas Ins ected:

Unannounced

inspection by a regional inspector of the

implementation of the

WNP-2 Nuclear Power Plant Fire Protection program.

The

inspection involved 31 hours3.587963e-4 days <br />0.00861 hours <br />5.125661e-5 weeks <br />1.17955e-5 months <br /> onsite by one

NRC inspector.

Results:

Of the areas

examined

two violations were identified (See

paragraphs

5 and 6).

6

DETAILS

1.

Persons

Contacted

tD

"-A.

K.

J J

B.

"D

""C.

d C

Eggen,

Senior Fire Protection Engineer

Jones,

Senior Fire Protection Engineer

Bleiler, Training Engineer

Bell, Manager of Industrial Safety and Fire Protection

Hahn, Shift Support Superintendent

Feldman,

Plant

QA

Manager'artin,

Plant Manager

Van Hoff, Senior State Liaison

Powers, Assistant Plant Manager

-Indicates

those individuals attending

the exit interview on February 8,

1985.

2.

Licensee Action on Previous Findin s

a

~

LER 83-002

(Closed)

The procedural

changes initiated to prevent air

binding and ensuring that FP-P-107 is in the auto

Mode appear

to

have been effective.

No further events

have occurred.

The item is

closed.

b.

LER 83-003

(Closed)

The fire damper replacement

and its acceptance

has

been

documented in SSER-4 paragraph 9.5.1.

This item is closed.

C.

IER 83-004

(Closed)

The power supply to the fire detection

instrumentation

was replaced

and the source of condensation

appears

to have been eliminated.

The item is closed.

d.

e.

LER 83-005

(Closed)

The inspector visually inspected

each of the

seals listed in the

LER to ensure proper installation.

'No

deficiencies

were found.

The item is closed.

i

IER 83-006

(Closed)

The fire d'oor has been replaced.

The item is

closed.

.3

LER 83-007

(Closed)

The fire hydrant has been repaired.

This item

is closed.

g

LER 83-008 (Closed)

The fire damper that was unable to

automatically close

has

been replaced.

This item is closed.

LER 83-009

(Closed) 'he fusible link has

been replaced

and the fire

damper is now operable.

This item is closed.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-06)(Closed)

Fire Doors

The letter with

U. L. Approval of the fire doors

appeared

adequate.

This item is

closed.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-11)(Closed)

PGCC Halon

S stem

The

PGCC

Halon systems

are all installed with testing satisfactorily

completed.

This item is closed.

k"

Ll

l

IJ t

k.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-13)(Closed)

Fire Extin uisher Pro

ram

The

inspector

observed that the fire extinguishers

were distributed

and

installed in the proper wall mounted brackets.

This item is closed.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-14)(Closed)

Fire Fi htin

E ui ment

The

inspector

examined the location of the fire brigade

equipment

cabinets in the unit.

They appeared

to be well distributed.

This

item is closed.

m.

n.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-15)(Closed)

Fire Fi htin

E ui ment

The

hose stations

and hydrant hoses

are

now fully equipped per the

applicable

FSAR section.

This item is closed.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-16)(Closed)

'Pre-Fire Plans

A copy of the

Pre-Fire Plans is now located in the control room.

This item is

closed.

0 ~

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-18)(Closed)

PGCC Floor

NRR reviewed the

floor material documentation

and accepted

the floor in SSER

4

Section 9.5.1.

This item is closed.

p.

0 en Item (50-397/83-50-01)

(Closed)

Dama

ed Fire Doors

The damaged

fire doors

have been repaired or replaced.

In an extensive

walkdown

of plant vital areas

the inspector

found no damaged fire doors'he

item is closed.

q.

0 en Item (50-397/83-50-03)(Closed)

In lant Hose Stations

The

inspector

observed that both inplant hose stations

have been

installed

and were operable at the time of the inspection.

The item

is closed.

0 en Item (50-397/83-50-06)(Closed)

Communications

The inspector

observed that the licensee

had moved

one of the radio repeaters

from

the communications

room into the control essential

HVAC room, which

is separated

from the communications

room by a three hour fire

barrier.

The item is closed.

s.

0 en Item (50-397/83-39-12)(0

en) Fire

Pum

Startin

Se uence

While

reviewing IER 84-96, the inspector noted that

a diesel fire pump had

burned

up because it started

and had the cooling water supply

isolated.

It appeared

to the inspector that the pump started out of

sequence

again.

The inspector will examine

LER 84-96 in detail and

fire pump starting

sequence

at

a later inspection.

The item is

open.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

3.

Procedures

The'nspector

reviewed the fire protection program

and surveillance

procedures

for the unit.

One potential weakness

was discovered.

Plant

procedures

and Technical Specification both say that the functional test

for a fire damper is

a visual inspection of the damper.

NFPA Code

90

recommends

that dampers

be checked annually by removing the link and

~

~

t

0

3;

actually ensuring that the damper will elope against air flow.

The

inspector

has determined that this discrepancy

has

been identified and

resolved at other operating plants.

This discrepancy will be resolved at

a later inspection

(50-397/85-05-01)

(Open).

No violations or deviations

were identified.

4.

Follow-u

of Audit Findin s

The licensee

had

an insurance fire protection audit in June

1984.

The

audit findings were apparently not resolved until January

1985 when the

insurance investigator

made another audit.

At the time of the

NRC

inspection,

the findings of

both insurance

audits were being resolved.

The licensee

gA annual audit 84-305 dated

September ll, 1984,

and

follow-up responses

were reviewed by the

NRC inspector.

The inspection

seemed

to have been followed up in a timely manner,

however,

(}FR 84-305,

(}FR 3 of 3, where corrective actions

were signed

as accepted

on

November 9,

1984, identified two problems

one of which appeared

to,be

a

violation (See paragraph

6 of this report).

The conditions reported

still existed at the time of the

NRC inspection.

The licensee

has

recently added another fire protection engineer to the staff to aid in

reviewing audit responses,

the effectiveness

of this additional staffing

will be examined at

a later inspection

(50-397/85-05-02)

(Open).

No violations or deviations

were identified.,

5.

Fire Bri ade Trainin

The inspector

reviewed the fire brigade training records.

The records

appeared

well organized.

It appeared

to the inspector that the system

requiring fire brigade

members

to make-up missed training wasn'

completely effective.

As

a result,

the following violation was

identified (50-397/85-05-03)

(Open):

1.

Licensee Technical Specification 6.8.1 states

in part:

"Written procedures

shall be established,

implemented,

and

maintained

covering the activities referenced

below:

g.

Fire protection program implementation.

Iicensee

procedure

1, Plant Procedures

Manual Chapter 1.3.10, Fire

Protection Program,

Section 1.3.10.6 Fire Bri ade Procedures

Section B.l states in part:

"Drills will be conducted at least four times per year per shift.

Each brigade

member must participate in at least

two of the four

drills each year."

Contrary to the above, at the time of the inspection,

the inspector

found two plant fire brigade

members

who had apparently not attended

the required drills.

I

\\

H

1

6.

Plant Tour

The inspector

conducted

an in-depth tour of the unit with the following

results.

a

~

Control of Transient

Combustibles

The inspector noted

an apparent

house

keeping violation concerning

control of combustibles

as specified below (50-397/85-05-04)

(Open):

Licensee Technical Specification 6.8.1 states in part:

"Written procedures

shall be established,

implemented,

and

maintained covering the activities referenced

below:

g.

Fire Protection Program'mplementation

Licensee procedure,

Plant Procedures

Manual

(PPM) Chapter (1.3.10,

Fire Protection Program,

Section 1.3.10.7,

Stora

e and Use of

Flammable or Combustible Material

rocedure,

states

in part:

"A.

Flammable or combustible materials,

combustible

and flammable

gases

and liquids, high efficiency particulate air and charcoal

filters, dry ion exchange resins,

or other combustible supplies

(in the main plant structures)

shall not be stored'in critical

plant areas

(see Attachment III)

B.

Storage of combustible materials shall be allowed only within

the marked boundaries

of designated

storage

areas

(see

Attachment IV).

D.

All waste,

debris,

scrap, oil spills, or other combustibles

resulting from the work activity,shall be removed

from the area

immediately following completion of the activity or at the end

of each work shift, whichever

comes first."

I

Attachment III to PPM 'Chapter 1.3.10 states

in part:

"Critical Plant Areas;

H

I.

Reactor Building in its Entirety.

II.

Diesel Generator Building in its Entirety."

J

Attachment IV to PPM 1,3.10 lists the following storage

areas;

"Storage Areas;

I.

General Services Building.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Machine shop

Machine shop basement

Electric shop

Instrument

shop

I

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[t

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0

II.

Radwaste

and Control Building

a

~

b.

c

~

437'or staging of material in and out of the

building

467'prinkling area

507'orth

end of filter demineralizer

removal area

III. Turbine Generator Building

a.

441'orth of condensers

b.

501'nly during major maintenance

periods

when

the reactor is in Mode 4 or 5

IV.

Circulating Mater Pump House

V.

TMU Pumphouse

VI.

Reactor Building

Decontamination

area 501'nd 606'efuel floor only

during major maintenance

periods

when the reactor is in

Mode 4 or 5.

Contrary to the above, at the time of the inspection,

the inspector

found:

1)

In the Diesel Generator Building, Room D113, under

some

Division B Diesel Generator

cables,

about

6000 lbs of Class

A

combustibles

including 40 cardboard

boxes with a large roll of

plastic inside,

a wood pallet of cardboard

boxes containing

masking tape,

rubber gloves

and aerosol

cans.

2)

In the Reactor Building on each level there were four large

open cabinets

each filled with Class

A combustibles,

consisting

of anti-contamination clothing, rubber boots,

gloves,

tape

and

plastic each having taped to the cabinet

a large sheet of

"Flame-Retardant Plastic which in some

cases

was not covering

the front of the cabinet,

but was thrown over the top.

3)

An apparently untreated

wood bench

was being used

on the

501'evel

of the Reactor Building.

4)

On the 47'evel of the Reactor Building was

a roll of plastic

still in its brown paper wrapping and

a plywood box of

untreated

wood with respirators in it.

5)

Several plastic bags of unattended

trash were observed

on the

422'levation of the Reactor Building.

In addition, the inspector

was also concerned with the following

housekeeping

items:

1.)

In the diesel generator

rooms

and under the diesel generators,

the licensee

uses white oil absorbant

pads to soak

up lube oil

I

f

2.)

leaks.

The licensee

personnel

stated that" these

pads

are flame

resistent.

It is unclear to the inspector that is still true

when the pad is soaked with lube oil.

The oil retained in the

pad may still burn and as the pads

are spread in a carpet-like

manner under the diesel engines

a postulated fire could spread

throughout the room.

Other Region V facilities do not use

similar pads but instead

clean

up leakage

and keep the systems

as leak-free

as possible.

This item will be examined at

a

later inspection

(50-397/85-05-05)

(Open).

W

Aerosol cans containing non-combustible

cleaning solvents

were

in all areas of the plant unattended.

Aerosol cans, in the

event of a fire, explode.

The resultant

exposions

can injure

fire fighting personnel,

damage

equipment

and spread

the fire.

The usual

means of controlling this is to procedurally require

that when not in use that the cans

be stored in metal gang

boxes.

This item will be examined at

a later inspection

(50-397/85-05-06)

(Open).

3 '

At several locations inside of the reactor building, the

inspector

observed pressurized

nitrogen gas bottles tied, with

rope, to handrails.

These were not the permanently installed

bottles required for the hydraulic control units.

The licensee

fire hazards

analysis,

which is part of their FSAR, specifies

the proper storage

area for these bottles,

since, if the

bottles get ruptured in a fire, they can cause very severe

damage.

The licensee identified these bottles in a monthly

inspection

on January

19,

1985.

The follow-up actions to

prevent improper storage will be examined in a later inspection

(50-397/85-05-07)

(Open).

The problems mentioned in this paragraph

did not appear to the

inspector to be

a cleanliness

problem.

In general,

the plant was

very clean,

the problems

appeared

rather to result from a lack of

awareness

by plant personnel

concerning the possible effects of a

fire in a plant vital area

combined with storage of unauthorized

materials.

As

a result, plant workers

who may have been

unaware of

PPM 1.3.10 requirements

brought the combustible materials into the

vital areas

and left them there for convience to aid in

accomplishing their work in a timely manner.

b.

Fire Fi htin

E ui ment

The fire fighting equipment

and fire suppression

systems

appeared

to

be in good condition, well maintained

and in adequate

supply.

However, the marking of fire equipment storage

lockers could be

improved.

On level 487'f the radwaste building outside of the

chemistry laboratory,

the locker marked Fire Brigade equipment

was

empty.

Two lockers beside it, which were lock wired, and was

supposed

to contain the equipment,

were unmarked.

Emergency fire

fighting equipment,

especially if stored in lockers should be

clearly marked (50-397/85-05-08)

(Open).

1

1

I(

0

c.

Fire Doors

The Technical Specification fire doors separating

the redundant

safe

shutdown systems

appeared

to be operable

and well maintained.

d.

Penetration

Seals

The inspector

examined

a large

number of fire barrier penetration

seals

and found no discrepancies.

7.

Ins ection of Fire

Pum

The inspector

observed

the inspection by the licensee of a fire pump as

requested in Information Notice 84-92.

The inspectors

and licensee

appeared

to have

done

an excellent job.

Possible indications of a crack

were observed

because

the inspectors

performed

an additional inspection

after the initial dye penetrant test specified in the Information Notice

was negative.

No violations or deviations

were identified.

8.

Exit Interview

An exit meeting

was held with members of the plant staff on February 8,

1985.

The items listed in this report were discussed

at that time.

J

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