ML17262A577

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Insp Rept 50-244/91-13 on 910520-24.No Violations Noted. Major Areas Inspected:Engineering Disposition for over- Elongated Stud of Manway Steam Generator a
ML17262A577
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 06/20/1991
From: Carrasco J, Gray E
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML17262A576 List:
References
50-244-91-13, NUDOCS 9108140069
Download: ML17262A577 (10)


See also: IR 05000244/1991013

Text

'

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

Report No.

50-244/91'-13

Docket No.

50-244

License No. DRP-18

Licensee:

Rochester

Gas and Electric Corporation

49 East Avenue

Rochester, New York 14649

Facility Name:

R. E. Ginna Nuclear Plant

Inspection At; Ontario, New York

Inspection Conducted;

-24,

gg~ .c~~-

J..

co, Materials Section,

Engineering Branch, DRS

Approved by:

E. H. Gray, Chief,

aterials Section,

Engineering Branch, DRS

Date

g/go AI

Date

Inspection Summary:

Inspection on May 20-24, 1991 (Report No. 50-244/91-13)

Areas Inspected:

The engineering disposition for the over-elongated

stud of the manway,

Steam Generator "A" cold leg was reviewed.

The Advanced Digital Feedwater Control System (ADFCS) design/installation,

and

operational test was reviewed.

Results:

No violations or deviations were identified.

However, the inspector noted that

surface examination by PT or MT is usually not performed on the S/G's manway cover studs

before their reuse.

910814008<9

910730

PDR

ADOCK 05000244

6

PDR

QET~I

1.0

er on

ntacted

Rochester

a

and Electric

ration

  • R. Mecredy
  • P. Wilkens
  • C. Forkell
  • L. Rochino
  • D. Baker
  • R. Carter
  • G. Voci
  • J. Dunne
  • N. Oliva
  • B. Bryan
  • T. Marlow
  • T. Harding
  • S. Adams
  • J. Widay

T. Wieand

L. Dipzinski

G. Croney

J. Martin

Vice-President Ginna Nuclear Production

Department Manager Nuclear Engineering Services

Manager of Electrical Engineering

Lead Mechanical Engineer

Lead Electrical Engineer

Mechanical Engineer

Manager of Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineer

Electrical Engineer

Liaison Engineer-EWR 4773

Superintendent-Support

Services

Modification Support Coordinator

Technical Manager

Superintendent-Production

Construction Engineer

Construction Engineer

Consultant

Corrective Action

  • denotes

those who attended the exit meeting

2.0

Review of the En ineerin

Di

ition f r None nf rmance Re ort NCR

1-2 8

~Back round

Each of the two steam generators

(S/Gs) at R. E. Ginna Station have hot and cold leg

manways for access

to the inlet and outlet plenums for maintenance

and inspection

purposes.

Each manway has a cover which is installed against the S/G as a flange

bolted connection.

These bolted connections are essential for maintaining the integrity

of the pressure boundary of the Reactor Coolant System (RCS).

Therefore, it is

necessary

to apply a closing force greater than the loads caused by static water head

and steam pressure during operation.

Each manway closure consists of a flexitallic gasket,

a stainless steel insert plate, a

carbon steel cover plate and sixteen 1-7/8" studs, flat washers and nuts.

All the

sixteen manway closure studs are tensioned simultaneously using an EGB.G tensioner

mechanism which contains annular type hydraulic jacks around each of the sixteen

studs, and provides for sequential tightening of the stud nuts.

Event

h

Tri

r

h

Pre

i n fN R

1-2

During the tensioning of the manway studs in S/G "A" cold leg at the end of the 1991

outage, the licensee observed that fifteen of the sixteen studs were outside the

specified elongation range of 7.0 to 10.6 mils. Subsequently,

all studs outside this

range were successfully adjusted to be within the range using provisions of the

approved tensioning procedure, except for stud ¹5, which exhibited a final elongation

of about 12 mils. The licensee concluded that interference between the pistons and

mechanical stops had prevented uniform stud extension during tensioning.

Consequently,

the closure was disassembled;

stud ¹5 was replaced,

and a new

flexitallicgasket was installed.

The. licensee reassembled

the closure and established

tension of the studs'in accordance

with the approved procedure.

All measured

stud elongations were within the

allowable range after tensioning except for stud ¹8, which had an average measured

elongation of 18.5 mils which is about twice the allowable.

At this point the licensee

originated NCR ¹91-268, for the disposition of stud ¹8.

'eview of the Technical Basi

for the En ineerin

Dis osition of NCR

1-268

The licensee's disposition for NCR ¹91-268 as "Use as is" was based on the technical

.

evaluation prepared by Dominion Engineering, Inc., of Mclean, Virginia.

The inspector reviewed the technical evaluation including the finite element analysis,

also prepared by Dominion Engineering, Inc.

This technical evaluation consists of

two analyses,

the first was a probable cause of measured

over-elongation of stud ¹8,

and the second was to determine the effect of operating with stud ¹8 failed.

Based on Dominion Engineering's report; the licensee concluded that the probable

cause of the elongation of stud ¹8 was plastic deformation of the upper (non-load

.

carrying) part of the stud as a result of misalignment between the piston and the

reaction nut, during the final attempt at tensioning.

Angular misalignment between the piston and reaction nut can produce high bending

stresses

in the reduced diameter upper (non-load carrying) part of the stud which can

'ause the maximum stress in the portion of the stud to exceed yield, and the stud to

elongate.

The inspector agreed with this finding based on visual observation of the S/G mock-

up, the studs, and the tensioning ring.

'

The inspector inquired about the validity of the coefficients of friction of 0.5 used as

an upper boundary in the analysis to determine the effect of friction between the

manway cover and the S/G shell flange on the stress developed in the studs during

heatup.

The licensee contacted Dominion Engineering, Inc., who stated that @=0.5 is

a reasonable value.

To support this statement, Dominion Engineering referenced

the

Standard Handbook of Lubrication Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1968

edition.

In this reference,

a range of friction coefficients for clean unlubricated

surfaces was given as 0.3 to 0.5.

The inspector found this answer acceptable.

The inspector asked the licensee ifany surface examination such as magnetic particle

(MT) or penetrant test (PT) was performed for the studs before their mounting, the

licensee indicated that no MT-or PT was performed on these studs and added that

according to their established Quality Assurance manual for S/G bolts, studs and nuts

of two inches in diameter or less only visual examination is required.

The inspector

verified this statement on page 48 of the licensee's quality assurance

manual.

Action

item 2 of the IEB 82-02 required inspection of closure fasteners (manway studs) by

visual and surface examination gWA 2210 and 2220) prior to reuse.

The licensee

stated that they would review inspection practices of primary side fasteners where

these are to be reused.

In conclusion, the inspector found the technical evaluation prepared by Dominion

Engineering, Inc., acceptable.

Therefore, the disposition for NCR 91-268 of "use as

is," is adequate,

since stud ¹8 remained functional and capable of carrying the load.

3.0

Advanced Di ital Feedwater

ontrol S stem

ADF

S

Inspection of the ADFCS was initiated during Inspection No. 50-244/90-29,

conducted on November 26-30, 1990.

Inspection 90-29 was performed to review the

conceptual design, preliminary drawings, engineering specifications,

and installation

procedures affecting the modification.

3.1

co e of the Present In

ection

The inspector reviewed the seismic analysis of the main control board (MCB)

to ensure that the structural integrity of the MCB is not compromised by the

changes which were required by the modification.

The inspector also reviewed

the mechanical design and installation of the new S/G wide range level

transmitters,

associated

sensing lines, and instrument valves.

In addition, the

category I instrumentation sensing lines for the valves associated

with the new

main steam flow transmitters were included in the present inspection.

The

inspector witnessed the startup testing of the new installed system.

3.2

~Fin i~in

The inspector reviewed the seismic evaluation of the main control panel

(control room) and found it acceptable.

The inspector discussed

the

verification of a computer program used by URS/John A. Blume & Associates,

the contractor, in the seismic reevaluation of the Main Control Board.

This computer program named "FSC" was used to generate floor response

.spectra directly from input ground spectra.

The licensee's contractor showed

evidence that this computer program was verified in accordance with

established quality assurance

procedures.

The inspector found this computer

program verification acceptable.

3,3

Review of the Desi

n Anal sis of the Tubin

for the ADFCS

M

ifi

i n EWR 4773

The inspector reviewed the technical basis for determining generic span

lengths, offsets and support loads for various instruments and a sample tubing

design layout for the modification.

Licensee document titled, "Design Analysis

Ginna Station Generic Design Qualification of Tubing," clearly outlines the

analysis used to qualify spans for instrument and sample tubing lines to ANSI

B31.1Property "ANSI code" (as page type) with input value "ANSI</br></br>B31.1" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process., "Power Piping," 1973 Edition with addenda thru Summer 1973 code.

This analysis used simple beam equations found in the manual of steel

construction to determine maximum tubing spans for deadweight, pressure and

seismic loading conditions along with the offset lengths required to satisfy

thermal expansion and anchor displacements.

Fortran computer program Version 2.0 was used for this analysis to organize

the results in a tabular format.

The inspector found this tabulation easy to

follow and readily useable for the design of safety-related tubing.

These

tabulations enable the license to design safety related tubing without performing

detailed individual calculations.

In conclusion, the inspector found the generic design qualification of tubing

acceptable for this modification.

'

3.4

tartu

Testin

f the ADF

Startup testing of the newly installed ADFCS included four tests to be

performed during power ascension to ensure the proper operation and setpoint

adjustment of the ADFCS. Four types of testing and data acquisition were

performed:

Open loop (manual), closed loop (automatic), monitoring of

normal plant startup transient operations,

and data acquisition under steady-

state or quasi-steady-state

conditions.

The inspector observed a portion of the test in progress,

and interviewed the

contractor and the Westinghouse engineer. The test was conducted in

accordance

to procedure No. SM-4773.30, titled, "Advanced Digital

Feedwater'ontrol

System Startup Test Procedure".

No problems were detected and the

system successfully performed during the test.

In conclusion, the ADFCS modification had a firm technical basis and was

done in accordance with written procedures.

The licensee has displayed a solid

technical ability as well as good project management skills in the performance

of this task.

The inspector met with licensee representatives

(see paragraph

1) at the end of the

inspection on May 24, 1991.

The inspector summarized the purpose and scope of the

inspection and identified the inspection findings.

Cl'