ML17223A228

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SALP Repts 50-335/89-13 & 50-389/89-13 for Nov 1987 - Apr 1989
ML17223A228
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie  
Issue date: 04/30/1989
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML17223A227 List:
References
50-335-89-13, 50-389-89-13, NUDOCS 8907210065
Download: ML17223A228 (16)


See also: IR 05000335/1989013

Text

ENCLOSURE

INTERIM SALP

BOARD REPORT

U.

S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

SYSTEMATIC ASSESSMENT

OF LICENSEE

PERFORMANCE

INSPECTION

REPORT

NUMBER

50-.335,

389/89-13

FLORIDA POWER

AND LIGHT COMPANY

ST.

LUCIE UNITS

1

AND 2

NOVEMBER 1,

1987 " APRIL 30,

1989

890721006'~07j0

PDR

A110CK 0 000335

9

PDC

I.

INTRODUCTION

The

Systematic

Assessment

of Licensee

Performance

(SALP) program is

an

integrated

NRC staff effort to collect available observations

and data

on

a periodic basis

and to evaluate

licensee

performance

on the basis of this

information.

The

program is supplemental'o

normal regulatory processes

used to ensure

compliance with NRC rules

and regulations.

It is intended

to

be sufficiently diagnostic

to provide

a rational basis for allocation

of

NRC resources

and to provide

meaningful

feedback

to the

licensee's

management

regarding

the

NRC'

assessment

of their facility'

performance

in each functional area.

,

An

NRC

SALP Board,

composed

of the staff

members

listed below,

met

on

June

26,

1989, to review the observations

and data on,performance,

and to

assess

licensee

performance

in

accordance

with

Chapter

NRC-0516,

"Systematic

Assessment

of

Licensee

Performance."

The

guidance

and

evaluation criteria

are

summarized

in Section III of this report.

The

Board's

findings

and

recommendations

were

forwarded to the

NRC Regional

Administrator for approval

and

issuance'his

report is the

NRC's assessment

of the licensee's

safety performance

at

St.

Lucie Units

1

and

2, for the

period

November

1,

1987

through

April 30,

1989.

The

SALP Board for St.

Lucie was

composed of:

C.

W. Hehl, Deputy Director, Division of Reactor Projects

(DRP),

Region II (RII) (Chairman)

A.

F. Gibson, Director, Division of, Reactor Safety,

(ORS), RII

W.

E. Cline, Chief, Nuclear Materials Safety

and Safeguards

Branch,

RII

M. V. Sinkule, Chief, Reactor Projects

Branch 2,

ORP, RII

H.

N. Berkow, Director, Project Directorate II-2, Office of Nuclear

Reactor Regulation

(NRR)

S.

A. Elrod, Senior Resident

Inspector,

St. Lucie,

ORP, RII

J.

Norris, Project Manager,

Project Directorate II-2, NRR

Attendees

at

SALP Board Meeting:

R.

V. Crlenjak, Chief, Project Section

28,

ORP, RII

W.

K. Poertner,

Project Engineer,

Project Section

2B,

ORP, RII

S.

J . Vias, Project Engineer,

Project Section

2B,

DRP, RII

M. A. Scott,

Resident

Inspector,

St.

Lucie,

ORP, RII

K.

O. Landis, Chief, Technical

Support Staff,

ORP, RII

A.

Licensee Activities

During this

SALP period, Unit

1 was

on line for a total of 496 days

with a unit capacity factor of 91. 1 I, and Unit 2 was

on line for 434

days with a capacity factor of 78.5 X.

The forced outage

rates

were

1.06 I and

1.35

X

for Units

1

and

2

r espectively.

The operating

history during this assessment

period is described

below.

June

20-24

and July 11-15,

1988;

This special

inspection

was

conducted

in the area of quality assurance

effectiveness.

September

12-16,

1988; This special

inspection

was conducted

in

the

area

of

Environmental

gualification

(Eg)

of electrical

equipment.

January

23-27,

1989; This special

team inspection

was conducted

to verify conformance

to Regulatory

Guide 1.97,

Instrumentation

for Light-Water-Cooled Nuclear

Power Plants to Assess

Plant

and

Environs Conditions During and Following an Accident.

February

21 - March 3,

1989; This special

inspection

involved a

site visit by the

NRC

NDE van.

February

27

March 3,

1989;

This special

team

inspection

was

conducted

in the area of Eg of electrical

equipment.

March 13-17,

1989; This special

inspection

was conducted

in the

area of design, control.

II.

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

St. Lucie continues

to perform as

one of the top sites in the region.

This is evident

by the consistent

FPL staff enthusiasm'nd

effort

shown at St. Lucie.

No major weaknesses

were identified.

The staff is encouraged,

by the positive

steps

taken to reduce the,

number of plant trips during this evaluation period.

As discussed

in

the Plant Operations

section of this report, this effort reduced

the

number

of plant trips during this evaluation

period

to five

as

compared

to fourteen trips during the previous evaluation period.

Improvement

was also noted in the area of radiological controls with

substantial

reductions

realized

in

personnel

contaminations,

personnel

exposures,

as well

as gaseous

and liquid effluent releases.

The

ALARA program

and radiological control efforts during the period

have

been effective and current trends indicate continued

improvement

is likely.

Functional

Area

Rating Last

Rating This

Period

Period

Trend

Plant Operations

(Operations

& Fire Protection)

Radiological

Controls

Maintenance/Surveillance

Emergency

Preparedness

Security

Engineering/Technical

Support

(Engineering,

Training

8 Outages)

1/NR

2

1/1

1

2

NR/1/1

Improving.

reasonably

allocated

so that good plant and personnel

performance

',:

being achieved.

NRC attention

may be maintained at normal levels.

3.

~Cate or

3.

Licensee

management

attention to arid involvement in the

performance

of nuclear

safety

or

safeguards

activities

are

not

sufficient.

The licensee's

performance

does

not significantly exceed

that

needed

to

meet

minimal

regulatory

requirements.

Licensee

resources

appear

to

be

strained

or

not effectively

used.

NRC

attention

should

be increased

above

normal levels.

The

SALP Board

may also

'nclude

an appraisal

of the performance

trend of a

functional

area.

This performance

trend will only be

used

when both

a

definite trend of performance within the evaluation period is discernible

and the

Board believes

that continuation of the trend

may result in

a

change of performance

level.

The trend, if used,

is defined as:

~lm rovin

Licensee

performance

was determined

to be

improving near the

close of the assessment

period.

~Declihin:

Licensee

performance

was determined

to be declining near the

close of the

assessment

period

and the licensee

had not taken meaningful

steps to address

this patterns

IV.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

A.

PLANT OPERATIONS

l.

A~nal sis

During

this

assessment

period

routine

inspections

and

evaluations

of

plant

operations

were

performed

by

the

resident

and regional

inspection staffs.

Management

involvement

in daily activities

continued

at

the

high levels

discussed

in the

previous

two

SALP evaluations.

The site

Vice President

continued

to

be

highly visible

in

daily coordination

and

policy activities

and

to

vigorously

support

various

site

coordination

and

planning

meetings

and

guality

Improvement

Team

activities.

He

also

projected

a

continuing

insistence

on

coordination,

communication,

and

early

identification

and

resolution

of. potential

problems.

The

nuclear

Plant

Manager

continued

his proactive

leadership

and

monitoring

role

concerning

operational

activities,

the

implementation

of policy,

and

the

implementation

of

the

guality in Daily Work program.

Control

room

operations

continued

to

be

conducted

in

an

excellent

manner.

Staffing,

professional

demeanor,

knowledge

of plant

status,

and

procedure

adherence

have all

been

positive.

The

licensee

had,

some

years

ago,

developed

a

relatively

simple

process

for

control

of

routine

operational

activities

and

activities

required

by

the

Technical

Specifications

(TS).

This

process

was

based

on

an

use

revg ew

Thi s

1 nvol vement

sophisticated

quality

techniques

is

considered

a

program

h.

Mana ement

also

implemented,

via

a

new

procedure

addressing

unit reliability,

a policy encourag

g

p

ura in

the

lant

opera

ors

o

t

t

severely

restrict

the

simultaneous

conduct

of

ave

a

activities

a

't'hat

would either

be trip sensitive

or

h

potential

detrimental

effect

on

plant

operations.

The

new

procedure

did not

replace

earlier

administrative

procedures

concerning

process

ng

ing

of

control

documents,

but

rather'ocused

on

management

control.

For

troubleshooting

or

lifting

ea

s,

n

1

d

it included detailed prior review for effects

b.

th

i dividual

requesting

to troubleshoot

or

e

r lift leads,

department

head

review

and

concurrence

that

the

wwork

was

essential

at

that

particular

time,

detailed

independent

f

ff ts

and

Operations

Supervisor

concurrence.

r

b

For

manipulation

of

switches,

valves

or

breakers

y

t

ersonnel

it required

Nuclear

Plant

Supervisor

or Assistant

review

of

the

proposed

action

for

mpact

br iefing of the control

room operators,

.and the authority to

ritten

procedure:

With

regard

to

unusual

d

I -h

E

t

occurrences

or

near

misses, it requ re

an

n-

o

Summary

be

prepare

an

d

and

that

work stop until

an

assessment

could

be

ma

e

y

d

b

the

Operations

Supervisor.

The

procedure

for

an

suppor

ng

m

d

ti

anagement

emphasis

have

been

in effect

or

approximately

10

months

and

appear

to 'have

had

a

dramatic

effect in reducing challenges

to safety

systems,

Lapses

in

a

en

o

tt

tion to detail

by the

operating

staff

were

ulted

in

i

en i ie

'd t'f'

during

the

evaluation

period

and

resu

violations

being

issued.

Several

examples

p

tt

tion

to

detail

were

also

identified

late

in

the

evaluation

period

by

NRC

inspectors.

This

included

final

c'lose-out

o

e

n'

the

Unit

2

containment

prior

to

mode

change

e

ion -term

ft

th

scheduled

1989

refueling

- outage

and

the

g-

operation

of

containment

coolers

in

both

units

ith the

cooler'oors

not tightly closed.

.Both

lapses

were

promptly

addressed

by

the

licensee

upon

identification

by

the

inspectors.

0 'his

evaluation

period

one

Severity

Level

III

uring

onin

of

a

vio a ion

w

1 t's

issued

involving the

improper positi

'

switch

which

caused

the

bypassing

of

letdow

own

isolation

t ti

a

d

safety

injection

actuation

signals

to

a

containment

isolation

valve,

which would

have

p

automatic

closure.

No

imposition

of civil

penalty

was

assessed.

An

Emergency

Operating

Procedure

(EOP)

Team

inspection

conc

u

e

a

1

d d

that

the

EOPs

were

adequate

for

use

by

well

s

were

identified

in

trained

operators.

However,

weaknesses

w

t e

areas

o

h

f

technical

adequacy

of

procedures,

human

factors,

and

training.

The

licensee

has

p

s

im lemented

a

program to resolve

the identified weaknesses.

The

licensee

has

experienced

a

reduct'."n

in the

number of

personnel

contamination

events

during

the

assessment

period.

During

1987,

the

licensee's

annual

goal

for

personnel

contamination

was

250 events.

Due

to

outage

work

on

both

units

and

the

lowering

of

the

personnel

contamination

threshold,

from

5000

dpm/100cm~

to

1000

dpm/100cm~,

. the

licensee

had

606

personnel

contaminations

that year.

During

1988,

the

licensee's

personnel

contamination

goal

was

set at

,400

and

the

licensee

met their

goal

objectives

with

315

contaminations,

cutting

the

previcus

years

total

by

approximately

50%.

With

increased

management

emphasis

the

licensee

lowered

the

1989

goal for personnel

contaminations

to

272.

However,

upon

completion

of the Unit

2

outage

in

April 1989,

with

only

62

personnel

contaminations',

management

reduced

the

1989

goal

to

90.

The

licensee

also

improved its

personnel

contamination

monitoring

program with

the installation of whole

body monitors at

the

RCA exits

in

1988.

The

licensee

credits

the

activity of

the

quality

improvement

team

formed

in

1986,

and

strong

management

emphasis

on

reducing

personnel

contaminations,

as

key

factors

in

their

successful

trend

of

reduced

personnel

contaminations.

The

licensee

HP

technician

and

general

employee

radiation

protection

training

programs

were

adequate.

The

licensee's

technician

training

programs

are

accredited

by the Institute

for

Nuclear

Power

Operations

( INPO).

During

the

salp

period,

NRC inspectors

determined

that

the

licensee

utilized

vendor

personnel

to

provide

general

employee

radiation

protection

training

to radiation

workers.

The

licensee

was

not qualifying the

vendor

instructors

to the

INPO

approved

instructor

qualification

program.

In

January

1989,

the

licensee

committed

to

provide

formal

training

programs,

similar

to

those

approved

by

INPO,

for all

contractor

HP

trainers providing general

employee training.

Management

attention

in the area,of

keeping

exposures

as

low

as

reasonably

achievable

(ALARA)

was

increased.

During

1987,

the licensee

had

set

a person-rem

goal

of

982

for the

site,

and

actual

exposure

for

1987

was

896,

or

448

person-rem

per Unit, which

was slightly above

the

national

average

for

pressurized

water

reactors

(PWRs)

at

390

person-rem

per unit.

During

1988,

the

licensee's

exposure

goal

was

609 person-rem

and

the actual

exposure

for the year

was

569

or

285

person-rem

per unit.

Through

the

end

of

March 1989,

the

licensee's

site

exposure

was

288 person

rem..

The 'icensee

had

completed

most

of

the

refueling

work

by

that

date

and

was

on

schedule

to

stay within the

station

1989

person-rem

goal

of

514.

The

licensee

has

formed

a

quality

improvement

team

to

look

at

other

personnel

exposures

to

see if

non-outage

exposures

can

be

further

reduced.

13

numerous

radioactive

storage

".eas,

disposing

of radioactive

waste

where

possible,

and

has

ensured

that radioactive

waste

containers

are properly labeled

and controlled.

Three violations were identified in this area.

2.

Performance

Ratin

Category:

2 Improving

3.

Recommendations

Significant

improvement

was

noted

during

the

assessment

period

in the

area

of radiological controls with substantial

reductions

realized

in

personnel

contaminations,

personnel

exposures,

as

well

as

gaseous

and liquid effluent releases.

The

ALARA program

and

radiological

control

efforts

during

the

period

have

been

effective

and current

trends

indicate

continued

improvement is likely.

C.

MAINTENANCE/SURVEILLANCE

~Anal

ala

Evaluation

of this functional

area

was

based

on

the results

of routine

inspections

performed

by the

resident

inspectors,

routine

inspections

by

regional

inspectors,

and

special

inspections

in

the

area

of Environmental

gualification

(Eg)

of Electrical

Equipment,

a guality

Assurance

Effectiveness

(gAE) inspection

and

a site visit by the

NOE van.

Licensee

management

has

continued

to maintain

overall

good

performance

in the

maintenance

and

surveillance

areas

during

the

assessment

period.

With

few exceptions,

administrative

and

work

procedures

used

to

control

maintenance

and

surveillance

activities

were

consistent

with

Code,

regulatory requirements

and licensee

commitments.

Management

has

been

effective

through

the

guality

Improvement

Program

((}IP) in

focusing

actions

required

to

correct

the

pattern

of

equipment

failures

and

design

deficiencies

that

had

led

to

challenges

to

safety

systems

and plant trips during previous

SALP periods.

As

a

result

of design

changes

developed

to

a

new

design

charging

pump

packing,

the

number

of charging

pump

repacks

per

year decreased

from 43 in

1984 to eight to

1987

and this

positive

trend

continues.

Likewise

the

number

of reactor

coolant

pump

(RCP)

seal

change-outs

has

been

reduced

significantly during this

period

due to extended

lifetime of

the

seals,

resulting

from

implementation

of modifications

recommended

by

the

gIP

team

investigating

RCP

seal

failure

history.

15

procedure.

Local

leak rate test

personnel

were well qualified

for their job functions

and were knowledgeable

of procedural

and

regulatory

requirements.

Staffing

level s

in thi s

area

was

adequate

for the activity.

The licensee's

program for obtaining

Pressurizer

SRV setpoint,

utilizing air

as

the test

medium,

while meeting

the present

regulatory requirements,

did not comply with the latest industry

standards

contained

in

ANSI/ASME OM-1-1981,

Requirements

for

Inservice

Testing

of

Nuclear

power

Plant

Pressure

Relief

Devices,

which requires that

a correlation

between

steam

and air

be established.

Although the licensee

has not been

required

to

incorporate

OM-1-1981 into the

SRV setpoint test

program, it

will be

a requirement

in the future

and early incorporation of

OM-1-1981 would result

in a significant improvement.

Strengths

identified in the pressurizer

SRV setpoint test

program involved

actions

planned to determine

the cause of excessive

pressurizer

SRV seat

leakage

and

a

new policy to obtain

as-found

setpoints

values.

Post-refueling

and

power

escalation

testing activities

were

reviewed for the Unit

1 - Cycle

9 and Unit 2 - Cycle

4 refueling

outages

for this period.

The procedure

for initial criticality

following refueling

was

found to

be

sound

in principle,

but

requiring

improvement

in

implementation

in

confirming

operability

of

neutron

monitors,

plotting

inverse

multiplication,

and

establishing

a

criterion

for securing

dilution.

The zero

power physics test

program

was

found to

be

basically

sound,

but needing

improvement

in calibration of the

reactivity of rod worth measurements.

Three violations

and

one deviation were identified in this area.

2.

Performance

Ratin

3.

Category:

1

Recommendations

None

D.

EMERGENCY- PREPAREDNESS

A~nal ala

The

inspections

conducted

during this

assessment

period

by

Resident

and

Regional

inspectors

included

an emergency

response

exercise

and

two routine

emergency

preparedress

inspections.

Two Emergency

Plan revisions

were submitted

by the licensee for

NRC review.

During this

SALP period, the lic ansee

continued

to

demonstrate

the

capabi.lity

to fully implement

the critical

aspects

of emergency

preparedness

during simulated

and

actual

emergency

events.

17

One violat'.on; as identified but not issued

in this area.

2.

Performance

Ratin

Category:

1

3.

Board Comments

None

E.

SECURITY ANO SAFEGUARDS

A~nal sfs

The Physical

Security functional area evaluates

and assesses

the

adequacy

of

the

security

program

to

provide protection

for

station vital systems

and equipment.

To determine

the

adequacy

of the protection provided, specific attention

was given to the

identification

and

resolution

of

technical

issues,

responsiveness

to

NRC

initiatives,

enforcement

history,

staffing,

effectiveness

of training

and qualification.

The

scope

of this

assessment

includes all

licensee

activities

associated

with access

control, physical barriers,

detection

and

assessment,

armed

response,

alarm

stations,

power

supply,

communications,

and compensatory

measures

for degraded

security

systems

and

equipment.

This evaluation is based

on routine

and

reactive

inspections

conducted

by the

NRC in this

and related

functional areas.

Authority

and

responsibilities

associated

with the

security

organization

were clearly delineated

and,

in general,

appeared

to

be

effective.

The

site's

contract

security

force

is

adequately

staffed

and appropriately trained

and

equipped.

The

facility Guard Training and gualification Plan is implemented

on

a continuing basis

at all levels of the security organization

using the onsite training staff.

The

licensee

has

provided

the

security

force with adequate

procedures.

Security

plan

changes,

with

one

exception,

have

been

submitted

on

a

timely basis

and

licensee

records

are

complete

and adequately

maintained with the exception of the two

instances

noted during this evaluation

period.

The, licensee's

Safeguards

Event

Reports

have

been

submitted

promptly

and

complete.

The

licensee's

independent

security

program

audit

covered

various aspects

of the site security program.

The auditors

were

thorough

and

knowledgeable

of security program requirements

and

commitments.

Long standing

issues

relating to .intrusion detection capability

for

some

segments

of

the

protected

area

perimeter

remain

unresolved,

resulting

in

extensive

and

extended

use

of

19

t"chnical

support provided

for operation,

maintenance,

testing

and

surveillance,

operator

training,

procurement,

and

configuration control.

This evaluation is based

on routine

and

special

inspections

conducted

by

the

NRC in this

area

and

related functional areas.

Performance

in this functional

area

has

been

good during this

assessment

period.

Oevelopment

and

implementation

of plant

modifications

have

been

thorough

and

well

documented.

The

'engineering

staff

demonstrated

a

sound

knowledge

of

environmental

qualification

(EQ)

issues

and

implementation

of

this program

has

been effective.

The use of Quality Improvement

Program

(QIP)

teams

has

provided

a technical

focus

on plant

problems

resulting

in

improved

plant

reliability.

The

engineering staff support of onsite activity has

been effective

and. response

to

NRC initiatives

has

been

good.

Improved staff

performance

could

be achieved

in

10

CFR

50.59

evaluations

of

lifted leads

and jumpers,

generic

communications

and operator

training.

Oevelopment

and

implementation

of modifications

and

design

changes

have

been

thorough

and technically

sound.

Management

was actively involved in assuring quality design output.

Onsite

and offsite

engineering

staffs

were

knowledgeable

of plant

systems

and current configurations

and the interface

between

the

engineering

groups

was

effective.

Although

different

engineering

groups utilize different 'procedures

to accompli sh

10

CFR 50.59 evaluations,

the evaluations

were adequate,

indicating

a

basic

understanding

of this

evaluation's

purpose.

Staff

performance

of these

evaluations

however,

did not consistently

include temporary modifications associated

with lifted leads

and

jumpers.

Performance

of independent

calculations

to confirm

vendor work provided additional

as'surance

of quality engineering

activity.

The

engineering

staff

was

knowledgeable

of

EQ

issues

and

responsive

to

NRC

inquires

. during

EQ 'inspections

performed

during this assessment

period.

Implementation of the

EQ program

at

St.

Lucie

has

been

gener ally

adequate.

NRC identified

weaknesses

related

to tracking of

EQ maintenance

and

motor

operated

valve

(MOV) heater circuits resulted in timely correc-

tive action.

This prompt corrective action

and

the employment

of independent

contractors

to review the site

EQ

program

was

indicative

of

management

involvement

in the

EQ

program

and

resolution of technical

issues.

The

technical

staff'

utilization

of QIP

teams

to

focus

on

specific

plant

problems

has

resulted

in

enhanced

plant

reliability.

The Critical

Systems

Monitoring

program,

previ-

ously discussed

in the Plant Operations

section of this report,

is

a predictive

tool

which provides

early identification of

.

trends

which could potentially result

in plant trips or

LCO

conditions.

The actions

from the

operator

errors

study

have

21

management

meeting

held

on January

11,

1989 at the St.

Lucie

site.

Two replacement

operator

licensing

examinations

were adminis-

tered

during this

assessment

period.

The first

exam

was

administered

to

5

SRO and

15 RO,candidates.

The second

exam was

administered

to the three

RO candidates

failing the

simulator

portion of the initial exam.

The operator

candidates

failing

examinations

during this assessment

period failed on the simula-

tor portion of the

exam,

indicating

a

need to improve training

on cont) ol board manipulations.

No violations were identified fn this area.

2.

Performance

Ratin

Category:

1

3.

Recommendations

None

G.

SAFETY ASSESSMENT/

UALITY VERIFICATION

~Anal sl s

In general,

management

involvement

and control to assure quality

were

evident

throughout

the

assessment

period.

The

company's

commitment

to

achieving

and

maintaining

high

standards

of

performance

is evidenced

by maintaining the Vice-President

level

management

representation

at the St.

Lucie site.

The management

personnel

at the site

and at the corporate offices are readily

accessible

and willing to involve themselves

in technical

and

safety issues.

The lines of communication

are

always

open.

To

assure

quality,

the

licensee

is

continuing

the Quality

Improvement

Program (QIP).

The results of meetings with the

NRC

staff to review

the

status

of active

licensing

issues

held

approximately

every

six

weeks

are

used

by

the

licensee

to

improve

the

QIP's

effectiveness

in the

licensing

area.

The

previously instituted computerized

system of tracking licensing

commitments

is used efficiently and results

in timely responses

and

maintaining

of

schedules.

A monthly

status

report

is

printed out for management

information.

The licensee

is committed to maintain

excellence

fn individual

performance

with

emphasis

on

personal

involvement

and

responsibility

for

plant

operations.

This

approach

has

demonstrably

proved

successful

in

the

overall

licensee

performance.

The

licensee

program to ensure

quality was

good

with respect

to identification and correction of problems,

This

was

demonstrated

by the effectiveness

of the

nonconformance

reporting program.

Identified nonconformances

were reviewed for

23

Program

was

superior

and

that,

the

accident

and

transient

analysis

could justify 'the

change.

The staff could not agree

with the

licensee

and

denied

the

application

request.

On

another

occasion,

during review of the request

to transfer Unit

I spent

fuel to Unit 2,

the staff found

one of the

proposed

casks for fuel transfer

unacceptable

for >ts intended

use.

In

almost all

cases

the

licensee

has

been

cooperative

and

responsive

to

NRC initiatives.

For

example,

in

response

to

Generic Letter 87-09,

the license'equested

and

was

granted

changes

in Sections

3.0 and 4.0 of the St.

Lucie TS.

Simil.-.-ly,

the deletion

of organizational

charts

from the Administra;ive

Controls

section

of the

TS

was

requested

in response

to staff

initiative.

Another

example

was

the

request

relating to the

maximum control element

assembly

drop time.

This submittal for

Unit

2

was

made

in

response

to

Information

Notice 88-.47.

However,

the

licensee

was

slow in responding

to

some

of the

requirements

of

the

ATWS

rule.

The

licensee

delayed

implementation

of the modifications, waiting for the staff to

approve

the

design

concept

even

though

pre-approval

of the

design

by

the

staff

was

not

required.

The

licensee

had

previously requested

and

was granted

a schedular

exemption

from

the

ATWS Rule.

After being

infor'med

by the staff that another

schedular

exemption

was not likely to be granted,

and facing the

possibility of being in violation of the

ATWS Rule, the licensee

took positive

steps

to implement

the modifications during the

1990 refueling outages.

The

licensee

maintains

more

than

adequate

staff to

support

licensing activities.

All individuals are technically competent

and well trained'.

The

licensee

maintains

adequate

technical

resources

at

the

St.

Lucie

site

and

at its

Juno

Beach

headquarters.

In addition,

as

may

be

required,

the

licensee

draws

on

the

technical

assets

of the St,

Lucie

NSSS

vendor,

consultants

and architect/engineer.

Such cooperative effort has

produced

good results

on

sound

resol,ution of technical

issues

from

a safety

standpoint.

The

increased

fuel

enrichment

for

fuel

sto'rage

in the

new fuel racks for Unit I exemplifies

such

joint technical effort.

From the submittal it was

obvious that

the licensee

performed

a

QA review of the documents

before they

were

presented

to

NRC.

Additional examples

of such technical

cooperation

were the

two separate

requests

for Unit I and Unit 2

relating

to the

Boric Acid Makeup

System

(BAMS).

In

these

requests

the licensee

proposed

to lower boric acid concentration

in the

BAMS in order to eliminate

heat

tracing

requirements.

Although most of the original technical

work was

performed

by

CE,

the licensee

did

an

independent

check of CE's work before

requesting

the change.

The licensee

stays

abreast

of industry experien~e

and approaches

to plant safety issues

and stays

informed of. programs,

problems

and

resolutions

at

other

plants

by participating

in major

industry groups

and by membership

in the owners groups.

e

25

B.

Mana ement Meetin

s

November 24,

1987

-

Site visit and tour by Commissioner

Rogers

January

26,

1988

-

SALP meeting with licensee

at St.

Lucie

site

May 26,

1988

Enforcement

conference

to discuss failure

to

meet

the

requirements

of

Technical Specification 3.6.3 for operable

containment

isolation valves.

September

6,

1988

Enforcement

conference

to discuss

failure

to

control

access

to

a vital 'area

and

failure to report the violation within one

hour.

October

12,

1988

Meeting in NRC headquarters

to discuss

licensing actions

January ll, 1989

-

Meeting at the St.

Lucie site to

discuss

key Emergency Operating

Procedures

(EOP)

C..:

Confirmation of Action Letters

CAL

None

D.

Review of Licensee

Event

Re orts

LERs

During the evaluation

period,

18

LERs for Units

1

and

2 were

ana-

lyzed.

The distribution of the events

by cause,

as determined

by the

NRC staff,

was

as follows:

Cause

Total

Component

Design

Construction,

fabrication

or installation

Personnel:

- operating activity

- maintenance activity

- Test/calibration activity

- Other

Other

7

4

1

0

2

18

27

d.

On September

20,

1988,

the reactor tripped from 10(C power

on low steam generator

level

due to the inadvertent closure

of -a

main

feedwater

regulating

valve.

Personnel

were

working -on the 'B'team, generator

feed regulating

system

in an effort to minimize water level swings.

2.

Unit 2

a.

On

November

25,

1987,

the reactor tripped

from

50% power

durinc

physics testing following a refueling outage

due to

a

generator

lockout

and

turbine trip.

The

generator

lockout

was

caused

by

the

failure of

the

g9

turbine

generator

bearing.

H.

Effluent Release'Summar

a

~

Liquid Releases

Activity Released

by Year (Curies)

1986

1987 '988

1.

Fission

and Activation

4.96

E+00

9.96

E-01

5.23 E-Ol

Products

2.

Tritium

5.56

E+00

6.76

E+02

5.50

E+02

. b.

Gaseous

Releases

1.

Fission

and Activation

4.33

E+04

1.48

E+04

1

~ 06

E+04

Products

2.

Iodines

and

3. 11 E"01

9.46 E"02

3.48 E"02

Particulates