ML16342D416

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Insp Repts 50-275/96-13 & 50-323/96-13 on 960528-0628. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Effectiveness of Licensee Corrective Action Program Through Review of Activities in Normal Sequence
ML16342D416
Person / Time
Site: Diablo Canyon  
Issue date: 08/16/1996
From: Vandenburgh C
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML16342D415 List:
References
50-275-96-13, 50-323-96-13, NUDOCS 9608210029
Download: ML16342D416 (36)


See also: IR 05000275/1996013

Text

ENCLOSURE 2

U.S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION IV

Docket Nos.:

License Nos.:

Report No.:

Licensee:

Facility:

Location:

Dates:

Inspectors:

Approved By:

50-275

50-323

DPR-80

DPR-82

50-275/96-13

50-323/96-13

Pacific Gas

and Electric Company

Diablo Canyon Nuclear

Power Plant,

Units

1 and

2

7-~g miles

NW of Avila Beach

Avila Beach, California

May 28 through June

28,

1996

W.

C. Walker, Senior Resident

Inspector

P.

M. Quails,

Reactor

Inspector

D.

B. Perei ra, Reactor

Inspector

Chris A. VanDenburgh

~ Chief. Engineering

Branch

Division of Reactor Safety

Attachment:

Partial List of Persons

Contacted

List of Inspection

Procedures

Used

List of Items Opened,

Closed.

and Discussed

96082i002'P

9608lb

PDR

ADOCK 05000275

8

PDR

-2-

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Diablo Canyon Nuclear

Power Plant. Units

1 and

2

NRC Inspection

Report 50-275/96-13:

50-323/96-13

The inspectors

reviewed the licensee's

corrective action program and its

implementation

from May 28 through June

28.

1996.

The inspectors

used the

guidance contained in NRC Inspection

Procedure

40500,

"Effectiveness of

Licensee Controls in Identifying, Resolving.

and Preventing

Problems."

The

inspectors

focused

on the licensee's

implementation of the corrective action

program in the areas of operations

and engineering.

The overall approach of

the inspection

was to evaluate the effectiveness

of the licensee's

corrective

action program through review of activities in their normal

sequence

from

identification and processing of a problem to correction

and closeout:

Safet

Assessment

and

ualit

Verification

The licensee

had implemented

an effective corrective action program,

which encouraged

identification and resolution of problems.

The

inspectors

concluded that the corrective action/evaluations,

and the

scope of corr'ective actions to prevent reoccurrence

of events

were

satisfactory

(Section

07. 1).

The licensee's

corrective action process,

procedures

and documents

were

acceptable

to identify, process.

track and conduct root cause analysis

of problems

and equipment deficiencies.

The inspectors

concluded that

the licensee

personnel

had

a satisfactory

knowledge of the corrective

action process

and had experienced

no difficulty in initiating an action

request

or having it approved

(Section 07.2).

The licensee's

operating experience

feedback

program was functioning

effectively, with procedures

that were excellent in forwarding events to

appropriate plant personnel

(Section 07.3).

~

The licensee's

self-assessment

activities were self-critical with many

issues identified.

The inspectors

concluded through interviews with

licensee

personnel

and review of several

self-assessmments

that the

self-assessment

process

was effective (Section 07.4).

Overall. plant housekeeping

and equipment material condition were good

with the exception of'he identified violation regarding the storage of

transient

combustible materials

(Section E2.2).

The licensee

had begun

an investigation into various methods to reduce

the engineering

backlog.

The inspectors

concluded that management

was

involved in the process

(Section

E7. 1).

-3-

The inspectors

concluded that the licensee

was successful

in assigning

important.

high priority work to ensure that safety-related

problems

were resolved in a timely manner.

However.

an inspector

followup item

was identified associated

with corrosion rates of the auxiliary salt

water piping (Section

E7. 1).

Engineering

involvement in the corrective action process

was very good.

The engineers

appeared to have

up to date,

and detailed understanding of

thei r respective

systems

and responsibilities.

A review of the action

request listing with system engineers

indicated that the system

engineers

were identifying. correcting. tracking,

and closing problems

with their systems

and with other plant systems.

The engineers

knew how

to appropriately

document

problems

and understood

the corrective action

system

(Section E7.3).

0

-4-

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

I.

OPERATIONS

07

Qual ity Assurance

in Operati ons

.

07.1

Licensee Resolution of Problems

.

07. 2

Correcti ve Action Program...

07.3

Operating Experience

Feedback

Program

07.4

Licensee

Self-Assessment

Activities

.

I II .

ENGINEERING

E2

Engineering Support of Facilities

and Equipment.....

E2.1

Review of Facility and Equipment Conformance to the

Sa fety Ana lysi s Report Descri ption

E2.2

Plant Walkdowns

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

E7

Quality Assurance

In Engineering Activities

E7.1

Resolution of Problems

E7.2

Corrective Action Programs

E7.3

Licensee

Self-Assessment

Activities

.

ES

. Miscellaneous

Engineering

Issues

(92700)

Xl

. Exit Meeting Summary

5

5

7

8

10

11

12

12

12

15

15

17

-5-

I .

OPERATIONS

07

guality Assurance

in Operations

07. 1

Licensee Resolution of Problems

a.

Ins ection

Sco

e

40500

In order to determine

how effective the licensee

was in identifying and

correcting problems.

the inspectors

performed

a detailed analysis of

several

operational

events,

interviewed licensed

and nonlicensed

operators,

and reviewed quality assurance

audits

and survei llances to

determine if problems were being entered into the corrective action

program and being adequately

resolved in a timely manner.

The inspectors

reviewed the following operational

events:

~

Licensee

Event Report 95-14,

"Reactor Trip, Plant Explosion,

and

Loss of Offsite Power"

~

Licensee

Event Report 96-04,

"Component Cooling Water

Pump Hot

Shutdown

Panel Surveillance Hissed

Due to Personnel

Error"

~

Licensee

Event Report 95-02,

"Manual Reactor Trip Due to Heavy

Debris Loading and

Damage to the Traveling Screens"

~

Licensee

Event Report 95-17,

"Nanual Reactor Trip Due to Heavy

Debris Loading to the Traveling Screens"

The inspectors

conducted

interviews with approximately

15 licensed

and

nonlicensed

operators

to determine the extent of procedural

adherence,

and of repetitive equipment deficiencies

issues.

The inspectors

also reviewed ten quality assurance

audits

and

survei llances to determine if effective audit findings were entered into

the corrective action program.

Some of the quality assurance

audits

included the following:

Corrective Action Effectiveness Audit 960570014:

"Nuclear Power

Generation corrective action program in resolving deficiencies.

concerns,

or problems that affect nuclear safety."

1996 ANNUAL/BIENNIAL/TRIENNIALFire Protection Audit:

"Compliance

and performance of final safety analysis

report with regards to

inspection of fire protection system operability, inspection

of'ntegrity

of fire barriers,

and verification of f'ire protection

program has

been fully implemented."

Radiation Protection

Program Audit 950291A:

"Plant radiation

protection practices."

-6-

~

1R7 Safety System Outage Hodification Inspection Audit 95014I:

"Audit of various design

and procurement activities associated

with various design changes."

~

Fitness-for-Duty Annual Audit 950241,

"Procedure

and record

reviews,

interviews of fitness-for-duty personnel,

and observation

of the collection process."

b.

Observation

and Findin s

During the interviews, the inspectors

did not identify any procedural

adherence

issues.

The operators

indicated to the inspectors that due to

past

examples of procedural

adherence

problems identified by the

NRC,

operations

management

had briefed,

counseled,

and conducted training on

proper procedural

adherence

for plant operations

personnel.

In

addition. the inspectors

determined

through interviews with the

operators that there were no repetitive equipment deficiencies

and that

any equipment deficiencies

were normally corrected via the action

request- process.

The operators

stated that the response to the action

request

as initiated by plant operators

was fully supported

by the

maintenance craft.

The inspectors

observed that the quality assurance

audit findings were

entered into the corrective action program

and tracked in the plant

information management

system via action requests

or nonconformance

reports.

In addition, the audit findings were tracked until closed in

the plant information system.

The inspectors

generally agreed with the

strengths

and weakness

as characterized

in the reviewed audits

and

survei llances.

For example,

the licensee

determined in the Corrective

Action Audit 960570014 that there

was

a lower threshold for identifying

and documenting

problems

on action requests.

The audit also noted

an

improvement in maintaining the estimated

completion dates current

on the

Action A requests

(conditions adverse to quality), quality evaluations

(significant conditions adverse to quality),

and nonconformances.

Additionally, the

same corrective action audit identified

a lack of

effectiveness

of some immediate corrective actions in preventing

recurrence of the problem while corrective actions to prevent recurrence

were being implemented.

c.

Conclusions

The inspectors

determined that the licensee

was effective in performing

the identification and characterization

of issues.

In addition, the

inspectors

determined that licensee

management

review, resolution.

and

root-cause

analysis

were appropriate.

Finally. the inspectors

concluded

that the oaerabi lity and reportabi lity determinations,

corrective

action/evaluations,

and the scope of correct".e actions to prevent

reoccurrence

of events

were satisfactory.

-7-

The inspectors

concluded that the quality assurance

audits were

comprehensive.

with audit findings entered into the plant information

system

and findings tracked unti 1 closure.

For the audits

reviewed,

the

inspectors

concluded that quality assurance

audit findings and

corrective actions

were effective in preventing

reoccurrence

of

problems.

07.Z

Corrective Action Pro ram

a.

Ins ection Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

assessed

the effectiveness

of the licensee's

corrective

action program to independently verify that safety significant issues

were being identified. corrective actions

were appropriately

implemented,

and the results

were fully effective.

The inspectors

interviewed key personnel

involved with the corrective action program to

identify each individual's understanding

of the corrective action

process

and willingness to report problems.

The inspectors

also

reviewed the licensee's

process for identification of problems/issues

and equipment deficiencies,

threshold regarding whether problems

were

identified and addressed.

adequacy of root cause analysis

and

evaluations'imely corrective action implementation

versus untimely,

issues

expanded to include generic concerns,

and identification of

adverse trends.

The inspectors

reviewed the following related licensee

procedures

of the corrective action program:

~

OM7,

"Problem Resolution."

Revision

OA;

~

OM7. ID1, "Problem Identification and Resolution-Action Requests."

Revision 6;

~

OM7. ID2, "Guality Evaluations,"

Revision 3A:

OM7. ID3, "Nonconformance

Report

(NCR)-Technical

Review Group

(TRG)

and Event Investigation

Team (EIT)," Revision 3B;

~

OM7. ID4, "Root Cause Analysis." Revision

1A: and

~

OM7. ID8, "Operability Evaluation," Revision 2.

In addition, the inspectors

reviewed the following corrective action

licensee audits,

which evaluated

the effectiveness

of the corrective

action program:

Corrective Action Effectiveness

Audit 960570014;

performed

between

February

2 and April 18.

1996;

and

Nuclear Ouality Assessment

96047009."Technical

Review Group

(TRG)

Effectiveness

Assessment."

performed

between January

3 and

January

Z6. 1996.

0

-8-

The inspectors

also interviewed

20 individuals involved with the

licensee's

problem identification process.

Observation

and Findin s

The inspectors

determined that each of the applicable procedures

and

documents

were acceptable

to identify, process,

and conduct root cause

analysis of problems

and equipment deficiencies.

The inspectors identified that the licensee's

corrective action program

had

an appropriate threshold

for identification and documentation of

action requests.

The inspectors

noted that the root cause analysis

were

comprehensive

and expanded,

where appropriate for generic concerns.

The

inspectors'eviews

indicated that the corrective actions

appeared

to be

effective in preventing

reoccurrences

of events.

The inspectors identified through interviews that identification and

reporting of problems

was not

a concern,

and the approval of an action

request

was not difficult.

Conclusions

The inspectors

determined that the licensee's

corrective action program

appeared

to be functioning well.

Each of the applicable corrective

action process

procedures

and documents

were acceptable

to identify.

process,

track.

and conduct root-cause

analysis of problems

and

equipment deficiencies.

The inspectors

concluded that the licensee

personnel

they interviewed

had

a satisfactory

knowledge of the corrective action process

and were

willing to report problems.

The inspectors

determined

based

on

interviews that none of those interviewed

had experienced difficulty

initiating an action request,

or having it approved.

0 eratin

Ex erience

Feedback

Pro

ram

Ins ection Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

reviewed the operational

experience

feedback

program to

determine its effectiveness

in assessing,

documenting,

and informing

appropriate plant personnel

of significant plant events in an effort to

prevent their occurrence at the plant.

The inspectors

reviewed several

operational

events

records for consistency with the following program

procedures:

~

OM4. 103,

"Assessment

of Industry Operating Experience."

Revision 1:

and

ISEG-1.

" Industry Operating

Experience

Assessment,"

Revision 1.,

0

-9-

The inspectors

reviewed

31 events for consistency with program

procedures.

and applicability to the licensee

including:

~

Information Notice 96-01,

"Potential for High Post Accident Closed

Cycle Cooling Water Temperature to Disable Equipment

Important to

Safety";

~

Information Notice 96-02, "Inoperability of Power Operated Relief

Valves Masked by Downstream Indications

Dur ing Testing"

~

Information Notice 96-03,

"Main Steam Safety Valve Setpoint

Variation as

a Result of Thermal Eftects";

~

Significant Event Record 01-96.

"Transformer Explosion and Loss of

Off-site Power";

and

~

Operating

Event 7627,

"Motor Operated

Valve Fails to Close at

Byron l."

b.

Observation

and Findin s

The inspectors

reviewed the operating experience

feedback

program

procedures

and determined

these

procedures

were excellent in providing

directions for forwarding events to the appropriate

licensee

review

personnel.

The inspectors

noted that the procedures

required entering

the applicable event into the independent

safety engineering

group log

for tracking purposes.

After entering into the independent

safety

engineering

group log, the event

was forwarded for evaluation to

appropriate

personnel.

The inspectors

noted that the operational

events

were screened

for

applicability, entered into the independent

saf'ety engineering

group log.

and forwarded for evaluation via an action request.

The

inspectors

determined that the operational

event source

documents that

required appropriate

licensee corrective actions were planned,

implemented,

and tracked to completion.

The inspectors identified that

all closed

reviewed documents

were tracked to completion via the

independent

safety engineering

group log.

c.

Conclusions

The inspectors

concluded that the operating experience

feedback

program

was functioning effectively. with procedures

that were excellent in

forwarding events to the appropriate plant personnel.

The inspectors

determined that extensive

use of communication

between the licensee's

technical

reviewers

and the plant technical

contact

had occurred.

The

inspectors

determined that out of the 31 plant events

reviewed,

no

discrepancies

were identified.

-10-

07.4

Licensee

Sel f-Assessment Activities

a.

Ins ection

Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

evaluated the overall self-assessment

program to ensure

that the major functional areas

such

as operations,

engineering,

and

maintenance

were evaluated

by the licensee's

quality assurance

audit

program.

Finally, the inspectors

inter viewed personnel,

both oversight

and audited, to gain their knowledge

on the effectiveness

of the effort,

and to assess

the timely response

of the licensee

management

and staff

to the issues identified.

b.

Observations

and Findin s

The inspectors

reviewed the operations'elf

assessment

and found it to

be self critical with many issues identified.

The inspectors

observed

that the assessment

identified the following strengths:

~

A conservative

operating philosophy,

~

A management

commitment to safety,

~

Strong operations

performance

during routine and refueling

operations,

and

~

Effective response to plant transients

and abnormal

alarms

The inspectors

observed that this assessment

also identified the

following weaknesses:

~

Examples of failure of operations

personnel

to follow procedures

were demonstrated

in a Level III, five Level IV, and four noncited

NRC violations,

~

Continued effort was needed to assure that corrective actions

were

fully effective.

and

~

Weakness

in operations

oversight

and control of maintenance

and

engineering activities were being corrected

by increasing

operations

awareness

to the work of others,

and taking

a renewed

ownership of several

programs

such

as the ground buggy control

and

integrated plant testing.

The inspectors

observed that the team that performed the self assessment

was multi-disciplined and the findings of the self assessment

were

consistent with previously identified

NRC inspection findings.

The inspectors

determined that the licensee's

nuclear quality services

group was performing the requi red audits in the areas of operations,

engineering,

and maintenance.

E2

E2.1

-11-

The inspectors

attended

two plant safety committee meetings

and reviewed

minutes

from the Nuclear Safety Oversight Committee.

The inspectors

reviewed the oversight committee meeting minutes

and noted that the

licensee identified, in February

1996, that ineffective corrective

actions were

a problem area.

The oversight committee addressed

this

issue

and

recommended that self assessments

be performed

by a multi-

disciplined team to establish

the extent of problems

and to ensure

adequate

corrective actions

were performed.

Conclusions

The inspectors

concluded that the licensee's

self-assessm

nt activities

were self critical with many issues identified.

The inspectors

identified that the team which performed the self assessments

were

multi -disciplined and the findings of the self assessment

were

consistent with previously identified

NRC inspection findings.

The

inspectors

determined via interviews that the self assessments

were

considered to be effective.

Based

on interviews with licensee

personnel,

and the inspectors'eview

of several self assessments,

the inspectors

determined that the

self-assessment

process

was effective.

III.

ENGINEERING

Engineering Support of Facilities and Equipment

Review of Facilit

and

E ui ment Conformance to the Safet

Anal sis

Re ort Descri tion

Ins ection Sco

e

(37550)

A recent discovery of a licensee operating its facility in a manner

contrary to the safety analysis

report description highlighted the need

for a special

focused review that compares

plant practices,

procedures

and/or parameters

to the safety analysis report description.

While

performing the inspections

discussed

in this report, the inspectors

reviewed the applicable sections of the safety analysis report that

related to the inspection

areas

inspected.

Observations

and Findin s

The inspectors

did not identify any inconsistencies

between the wording

of the safety analysis

report

and plant practices,

procedures.

and/or

parameters

observed

by the inspectors.

0

-12-

E2.2

E7

E7.1

Plant Walkdowns

ti

S

(3i55II)

The inspectors

performed

a plant walkdown of the containment penetration

areas for Unit 2 to determine the overall material condition of

equipment

and maintenance of housekeeping.

Observations

and Findin s

The inspector s found that the overall

housekeeping

for this plant area

was good.

However, during the walkdown on June

6,

1996, the inspectors

identified

a large stack of 3-inch rubber

hose at the 100-foot elevation

of the Unit 2 penetration

area with no transient

combustible material

permit.

Lice'nsee

personnel

stated that the hose

had been stored in the

area for over

a year.

The licensee

subsequently initiated

a plant

walkdown and identified twenty other

examples of transient

combustible

material in the plant without a transient

combustible permit.

The

licensee initiated Action Request

A0406282 on June

6

~ 1996, to address

this issue.

Licensee

Procedure

OM8. ID4, Revision 3, dated

December

21.

1995.

paragraph

5.8. 1 requi red that transient

combustible materials

stored in this area

have

a transient

combustible material permit.

The

failure to properly control transient

combustible material is

a

violation of Technical Specification 6.8.1.h,

which requires the

licensee to implement the fire protection program procedures

(50-323/96013-01).

Conclusions

The inspectors

did not identif'y any discrepancies

between the safety

analysis report and actual plant conditions.

In fact, the licensee

had

already instituted

a review to determine the extent of inaccuracies

in

the safety analysis report.

Overall, plant housekeeping

and equipment

material condition were good with the exception of the identified

violation regarding the storage of transient

combustible materials.

The

licensee

performed

a separate

investigation into the storage of

transient

combustibles

and found 20 additional

examples of improper

storage of transient combustibles.

guality Assurance

In Engineering Activities

Resolution of Problems

Ins ection

Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

reviewed

how effectively the licensee

was identifying and

correcting problems.

To accomplish this objective the inspectors

reviewed

and assessed

the engineering

backlog,

selected operability

evaluations to assess

the engineering

analysis,

a listing of recent

corrective maintenance

work orders,

and

a list of modifications in the

-13-

backlog to determine if any were safety significant.

In addition, the

inspectors

reviewed the following four operability evaluations to assess

the engineering

analysis:

95-03.

dated

March 22.

1996

~ "Operability of the Auxiliary Salt

Water System With Potential

External Corrosion," Revision 2;

95-12,

dated

March

15

~ 1996,

"Basis for Operation of Unit 1,

Without Auxiliary Transformer

1-1 and Supplying

12 kV Buses

from

the 230

kV System,"

Revision 3;

95-09 'ated

May 10,

1996, "Acceptability of Continued Operation

with a Small. Steam

Leak on Steam Generator

2-3 Instrument

Tap

Line," Revision 1;

and

95-11.

dated

March 7,

1996, "Operability of Component Cooling

Water with Analyzed

CCW Water Temperature

Higher Than Current

Design Basis." Revision 2.

b.

Observation

and Findin s

Action Re uest Backlo

The inspectors

noted that

a large backlog of action requests totaling

11,071 existed.

The licensee indicated, that of theses

1,074 were

Category

A requests,

which represent

conditions adverse to quality.

The

licensee

considered this to be

a manageable

level

and stated that only

134 of these

were in operations.

However, the inspectors

were concerned

that the backlog in engineering

action requests

had increased

from a

level in February

1996 of 6200 to a level of 6700 in June of 1996 and

the licensee did not have

a clear view of the reason for this increase.

However. the licensee

had begun

an investigation of various methods to

reduce the backlog at the time of the inspection.

Although, the

inspectors

reviewed approximately

300 backlog items, the inspectors

did

not identify any examples of safety-significant

problems that had not

received

prompt corrective actions.

0 erabilit

Evaluation 95-03

The inspectors

noted that the licensee

had established

an aging

management

program in 1992, after the failure of a 4-inch diameter

annubar off of the auxiliary salt water piping due to external

corrosion.

The auxiliary salt water

system is

a safety-related

system,

consisting of two redundant trains,

designed to remove heat

from the

component cooling water system during all modes of operation,

including

a design basis accident.

In order to better quantify the aging aspects

of the buried piping,

an investigative program was initiated in late

1992.

The licensee

also initiated

a site wide corrosion assessment

to

estimate the condition of external

coating

and to project the potential

-14-

for corrosion

damage.

Testing completed in early 1994 was largely

inconclusive.

Another

program was performed to quantify the condition

of auxiliary salt water piping and was completed in early 1995.

The

testing determined that there

was

a potential for excessive

corrosion

on

the Unit 1 auxiliary saltwater piping located in the tidal zone near the

plant's intake structure.

Based

on the inspectors'eview

of Operability Evaluation 95-03 and

discussions

with licensee

personnel,

the inspectors

noted:

(1) portions

of the piping for the system were buried in 1971;

(2) the piping was

coated with fiberglass

and epoxy which had

a projected life of 20 to

25 years;

(3) licensee testing determined that the corrosion rate in the

tidal area

could be as high as

40 mils/year;

(4) the nominal pipe wall

thickness

was 375 mils.

From this information, the inspectors

calculated that, if the coating failed after 20 years,

by 1996 the

portion exposed to corrosive conditions of 40 mils/year could be

175 mils in pipe wall thickness.

The licensee's

evaluation concluded

that

188 mi ls was the minimum pipe thickness for a 2"

X 1.5" pit to

survive

a design basis seismic event.

Assuming worst case,

the

inspectors

questioned

whether

further testing

was necessary,

to

demonstrate

that the coating would not fail.

The licensee

stated that various sections of the pipe had been

excavated,

but the evaluation did not demonstrate

that the excavated

iping sections

were representative

of all piping sections.

The

icensee

stated that cathodic protection

had been installed in the

intake structure in 1995 to reduce corrosion rates.

Licensee

personnel

informed the inspectors that they did not believe that any degradation

of the coating

had occurred

and thus the piping was still operable.

The

licensee stated that inspections of the coating.

which were excavated,

near the turbine building, in 1994,

showed

no degradation.

The inspectors

concluded that further information was needed to

determine whether the auxiliary salt water piping would remain

functional following a design basis seismic event.

This issue will be

tracked

as

an inspection followup item (50-275/96013-01)

pending further

NRC review.

c.

Conclusions

The inspectors

did not find any examples of safety-significant

problems

that had not received

prompt corrective actions.

The inspectors

concluded that Operability Evaluations

95-09 '11,

and -12 adequately

demonstrated

system operability.

However. in

reviewing Operability Evaluation 95-03 several

questions

needed further

clarification to properly characterize

and de'.ermine the

ffect of

corrosion rates

on piping in the tidal zone.

-15-

Corrective Action Pro rams

Ins ection Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

reviewed

a listing of recently completed engineering

work

orders,

modifications,

and action requests

and selected

a sample to

determine the adequacy of engineering

involvement.

The inspectors

reviewed

12 selected

work orders,

3 design

changes.

and

10 action requests

for the adequacy of engineering

involvement.

The

inspectors

reviewed the entire design

change

backlog

and

a sample

listing of approximately

300 action requests

to ensure that the safety

significant design

changes

were appropriately prioritized.

Observation

and Findin s

The inspectors

observed that engineering evaluations,

where needed,

had

been properly completed.

The inspectors

further observed,

that system

engineers

were involved with tracking and resolving issues

as

documented

in action requests.

The inspectors

noted that system engineers

were

able to rapidly produce the status of any unresolved

items for their

respective

systems.

The inspectors

noted

no work backlog items which

had not been properly prioritized.in accordance

with the apparent safety

significance of the item.

Conclusions

The inspectors

concluded that engineering

involvement was appropriate

for the work required

and that none of the items reviewed were

inappropriately closed out.

The inspectors

did not identify any safety

significant items in the backlog that wer e not appropriately

prioritized.

Licensee

Self-Assessment

Activities

Ins ection Sco

e

40500

The inspectors

interviewed system engineers to assess

engineering

involvement in the corrective action process.

A total of six engineer s

were interviewed.

Observation

and Findin s

The inspectors

interviewed six randomly selected

system engineers.

The

inspectors

questioned

the engineers

concerning

open action requests

which had been selected

from a review of the open action request

listing.

The engineers

were knowledgeable of each action request

selected.

The inspectors

noted that the engineers

appeared to have

up

to date,

detailed understanding

of their respective

systems

and

responsibilities.

A review of the action request listing with system

E8

E8. 1

E8.2

-16-

engineers

displayed that the system engineers

were identifying,

correcting.

tracking.

and closing problems with their systems

and with

other plant systems.

The engineers

knew how to appropriately

document

problems

and understood

the corrective action system.

Conclusions

Involvement in the corrective action process

was very good.

The engineers

appeared

to have

up to date. detailed understanding of

thei r respective

systems

and responsibilities.

A review of the action

request listing with system engineers

displayed that the system

engineers

were identifying, correcting, tracking,

and closing problems

with their systems

and with other plant systems.

The engineers

knew how

to appropriately

document

problems

and understood

the corrective action

system.

Hiscellaneous

Engineering

Issues

(92700)

Closed

LER 1-94-001-01:

Inadequate fire barrier penetration

seals

resulting from a lack of damming boards

due to

a programmatic

deficiency.

On January

28,

1994, the licensee

determined that

some

fire barrier penetration

seals

may not meet the required fire rating due

to damming boards not installed

on the ends of the seals.

The licensee established

a program to walkdown all requi red fire barrier

seals to document the installed configuration and to ensure that all

required seals

have

a basis for qualification.

The licensee

established

compensatory fire watches in all required plant areas

since initial

plant licensing.

The inspectors

reviewed the licensee's

program to establish

seal

qualification.

The program involved updating station drawings,

additional fire testing.

changes

to work control documents,

and

a

100K

walkdown of all fire barriers.

The inspectors

concluded that the licensee's

program would correct the

seal deficiencies

and should prevent

a recurrence of the problem.

This

licensee

event report is not

a violation because

required licensee

compensatory

measures

had been established

and in place since initial

licensing.

This item is closed.

Closed

LER 1-95-003:

Fire barriers outside design basis

due to

inadequate testing qualification basis.

On March 15,

1995, the licensee

determined that certain requi red fire barriers

were of indeterminate

fire rating.

The licensee

used pyrocrete for fire barriers in

configurations which had not been tested to ensure that it was

a rated

3-hour barrier.

-17-

The licensee

had established fire watch tours of the required barrier

areas

since the plant was initially licensed.

The licensee

performed

additional evaluation

and determined that

some of the barriers

were not

required.

At the time of the inspection.

the licensee

had fire tests

planned to test the pyrocrete in the installed configuration.

The inspectors

reviewed. with the licensee,

the barriers which were not

required

and agreed with the licensee's

conclusion.

The inspectors

inspected

the barriers in question

and noted

a low combustible material

loading in the areas.

The inspectors

discussed,

with the licensee,

the

type of testing planned.

Based

on those discussions it appeared that

the tests, if successful,

would demonstrate

that the barriers

are

acceptable.

If the tests

were not successful

the licensee

stated that

other options

such

as

a license exemption or material

replacement

would

be considered.

The inspectors

concluded that this licensee

event report was not

a

violation because

compensatory fire watches

had been established

since

initial plant licensing.

The inspectors

concluded that licensee

corrective actions

planned should be adequate

to correct the

deficiencies.

Xl

Exit Heeting

Summary

An exit meeting

was conducted

on June

28,

1996.

During this meeting,

the inspectors

summarized the scope

and findings of the inspection.

The

~ licensee did not express

a position on the inspection findings

documented

in this report.

The licensee staff acknowledged

the findings

presented

at the exit meeting.

The licensee did not identify as

proprietary any information provided to, or reviewed by, the inspectors.

~,

Licensee

ATTACHMENT

PARTIAL LIST OF

PERSONS

CONTACTED

M. Angus.

Manager.

Regulatory

and Design Services

C. Belmont. Supervisor.

Nuclear Performance

Monitoring

W. Blunt, Engineer.

Nuclear Safety Engineering

M. Culala,

QC Specialist.

Nuclear Quality Control

R. Curb,

Manager.

Outage Services

T. Grebel, Director, Regulatory Services

J.

Gregerson.

Engineer.

Balance of Plant Systems

Engineering

D. Hampshire,

Senior

Engineer,

Balance of Plant Systems

Engineering

D. Miklush, Manager,

Engineering Services

J. Shoulders,

Director, Engineering Services

J. Strickland, Civil Supervisor,

Engineering Services

D. Taggart. Director, Nuclear Quality Services

R. Whitsell, Auditor, Nuclear Quality Assurance

NRC

C. VanDenburgh,

Chief. Engineering

Branch

LIST OF

INSPECTION

PROCEDURES

USED

IP 40500:

Effectiveness of Licensee Controls in Identifying, Resolving,

and

Preventing

Problems.

IP 92700:

Onsite Followup of Written Reports of Nonroutine Events at Power

~Reactor

Facilities

IP 37500:

Engineering

LIST OF

ITEMS OPENED

CLOSED

AND DISCUSSED

0~en ed

50-323/96013-01

50-275/96013-01

VIO Failure to have adequate fire protection material

control.

IFI

Adequacy of the operability evaluation for the

ASW

buried piping

Closed

50-275/94-001-01

LER

Inadequate fire barrier penetration

seals

50-275/95-003

LER

Fire barriers outside design basis

due to inadequate

testing qualification basis