ML16341F575

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Insp Repts 50-275/89-33 & 50-323/89-33 on 891204-900117. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Followup of Open Items & Review of Licensee Actions in Response to Open Items
ML16341F575
Person / Time
Site: Diablo Canyon  Pacific Gas & Electric icon.png
Issue date: 02/06/1990
From: Huey F
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML16341F573 List:
References
50-275-89-33, 50-323-89-33, GL-81-12, NUDOCS 9003050128
Download: ML16341F575 (26)


See also: IR 05000275/1989033

Text

U.S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COt1Y>ISSION

REGION

Y

Report

No. 50-275/89-33

and 50-323/89-33

License

Nos.

DPR-80 and

DPP,-82

Licensee:

Pacific

Gas

ard Electric Company

77 Peale Street

Room

1451

San Francisco, California 94106

Facility Name:

Diablo Canyon

Power Plant, Units

1 and

2

Inspectin('> at:

Diable Canyon

Power Plant, Units

1 and

2

InsII(ctior, Conducted:

December 4,

1989 to January

17,

1990

Inspecto> s:

P.

P. Narbut, Senior Resident

Inspector

t~.

P. Y>ilier, Reactor

Inspector

C.

8

,

In pector

A) roved b:

'f .

R. Huey,

C ief,

ngineering Section

(Jzo

IIa

e Si~ne<l

Summer:

Insperti

C

on During the Per.iod of December

4,

1989 through January

17,

1990

(R( port No, 50-F75/89-33

and 50-323/89-33)

Areas

Irsyecte(s:

The inspection

included follow-up of open items

and

a review

oOO>corisee act)on.

in response

to those

open items.

NRC Inspection

procedures

30703,

64704,

l'1-2515/87

and

92701

were

used during this inspection.

Results of Ir>~section ard Genieral

Conclusions:

1.

A violation was identified concerning

a lack of administrative controls

requiring operability of the positive displacement

charging

pump, which

is required for safe

shutdown in the event of a fire.

NRC guidance in

the

form> of Generic Letter 81-12 was available,

and would have helped the

licensee

to avoid this violation, had it b'een carefully reviewed

and

implemented.

2.

53 discrepancies

between'he

as-built plant and the approved fire

protection program were identified by the licensee,

some

as early as

1982.

The program should have

been

changed to resolve these

discrepancies

according to the license condition, which requires

evaluation

pursuant to

10 CFR 50.59.

The licensee

stated that

NRC guidelines

in Generic Letter 86-10 were unclear,

and this

was given

as the reason for the lack of

resolutio() of this'issue.

However, the license condition takes

precedence

over Generic Letter 86-10.

iy(y(>Q()~i(.)lZS

~ o()02() /

pDO( (~

Q)~i()OO~

PDC

0

In conclusion,

the inspectors

found that the licensee failed to properly

implement the requirements

of the fire protection

program in two instances.

Summary of Violations or Deviations:

Two deficiencies identified during this inspection

appear to involve

violations of NRC requirements.

1.

Technical Specifications 6.8. 1 requires

procedural

implementation of

Regulatory

Guide

(RG) 1.33 items,

one of which is the fire protection

program.

The fire protection

program requires

the positive displacement

chargino

pump

(PDP) to be operable

so it can provide charging for safe

shutdown in the event,

a fire disables

both centrifugal charging

pumps.

Contrary to these

requirements,

there

were

no administrative controls

requiring the

PDP to. be operable to ensure

safe

shutdown.

This violation

is'ocumented ir the attached

Notice of Violation.

n

>>

~

Technical Specifications

6.S.3

requires

procedural

implementation of

RG 1.33 items,

one of which is instrument calibration.

Licensee

procedure

AP C-450 "Preventative Vaintenance

Program" requires that

RG 1.97

instrumentation

be entered

in the Recurring Task Scheduler

and calibrated

within the required interval.

Coptrary to these

requirements;

RG 1.97

instruments for battery

11,

12, ]3, 21, 22,

and

23 voltage

and current

inc'icators

were past

the three year calibration iqterval.

Also, Unit

2,

~kV bus

F anc I-'oltage and Unit 2 battery 21, 22,

and

23 voltage

and

current were rot documented

in the Recurring Task Scheduler.

This

violation'is docL!o,ented

as

a non-cited violation in this inspection

report.

GIaei. Items

Su~mmat:

Thirteei: open items

v,ere reviewed.

Nine were closed,

four remain open.

e

DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

PGKE

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R.

ll.

p.

Townsend,

Plant Yanager

Angus, Assistant Plant Vlanager, Technical

Services

,

Kelly, Regulatory

Compliance

Engineering

Allen, NECS, Project Engineer

Crockett,

APY', Supervisor

Services

Rinkacs,

Regulatory Compliance

Roller, System Engineer

Taggarf., Director, Quality Support

RapI:, Ctiairman, Gnsite Safety

Review Group

Giffin, Assistanf, Plant Vanager,

Ylain Services

Ylikliesh, Assistant

Plant Hanager,

Operations

Services

Connell,

NECS, Project Engineer

Shoulders,

NKS,

GPEG Project

Engineer

C., Barkhuff, Acting

QC Ylanager

Yap, System

Engineei

SmitlI,

NECS Project Engineer

Vashington,

fIanager,

18C Ylaintenance

Johansen,

I80 Yaintenance

Baur, Supervisor,

Electrical Vaintenance

Panero,

NGS, *Fire Protection

Engineer

Kohnut, Supervisor,

Emergency/Safety

Services

Iyer, Design

Change

Engineer

Htmilton, Design

Change

Engineer

Nich'olson, Nuclear Safety

and Regulatory Affairs

Fuhriman, Quality Control

Spoutz,

System Engineer

Clark, Supervisor,

Ylechanical

Engineering

farrad-', Enigineering,

Yiechanical

Kao, Lead, Safety Pelated

Vlechanical

- *Attended the Exit Vieeting on December 8,

1989.

Licensee Action on Previously Identified Items

A.

0 en)

0 en Item 50-275/87-27-04,

Resolution of Differences

pr

p,pe

~a ~p p~~

in an ear1ier report,

an inspector

note

thattt

e licensee

identified several

(50) specific discrepancies

between

the

NRC

approved fire protection

program and the as-built plant

configuration.

Yiore significant examples

are:

30 ft rather thari

the approved

50 ft separation

between trains,

2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> penetration

seals

which reduce fire protection of the approved

3 hour3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> fire

barriers

in which they are installed,

and

some safe-shutdown

circuits without the approved

2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> fire rated barriers.

The

licensee

had documented

evaluations

of each

oi- these

discrepancies

ano consioered

each

%o be satisfactorily resolved

because

,/

compensating fire protection (detection

and supression)

is provided

and

because

the licensee

considers

the existing fire protection

adequate..

Based

on these evaluations,

the licensee

concludes

that

the level of fire protection in the plant is acceptable.

Since discrepancies

exist between

the approved

program

and the

plant, the licensee

should-change

the program in accordance

with the

applicable

license condition.

This condition requires that changes

to features of the approved

program

be evaluated

according to the

requirements

of 10 CFR 50.59;

and where these

changes

do not conform

to the criteria of 10 CFR 50.59,

the evaluation

should

be submitted

to the

HRC staff for review and approval.

Concerning

the

evaluations,

the inspectors

noted the following:

( I)

The evaluations

did not specifically address

the criteria of 10 CFR 50.59.

(2)

The licensee's

assumptions

concerning fire hazards,

transient

loading, fire barriers,

and propagation of smoke

and hot gasses

did not appear to be consistent with the guidance of Branch

Technical

Position

(BTP)

CMEB 9.5. 1, which provides

10 CFR 50

Appendix

R guidance

concerning evaluation of fire protection.

In this regard,

the licensee

stated that transient

and in-situ

combustible

loading

was computed

using the licensee's

Fire

Protection

Database

System

(FPDS).

This is

a database

compiled

from plant walkdowns.

It also

computes

values for combustible

loading

and duration of design

basis fires.

During discussions

the licensee

agreed

to compare

the criteria for fire hazard

evaluation listed

by Branch Technical Position with the criteria

used

by the licensee

and submit this comparison

to the

HRC with

the evaluations

of changes

to the program discussed

above.

(3)

Some evaluations

did not provide sufficient information to

allow review by a person

who is not familiar with the plant.

To give

a specific example,

Fire Protection

Program

Change

Evaluation

FHARE Ho.

25 discusses

the issue of separation

between

redundant trains

for the centrifugal charging

pumps.

The

NRC granted

an exemption

request

to not provide

a

3 hour3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> fire barrier between

the

pumps

because

it was stated

there

was

a

50 foot separation

between

undampered

duct

penetrations

between

the fire areas.

The licensee later determined

that the distance

was actually about

30 linear feet.

The evaluation

does

not specifically address

the issue that the probability of

malfunction of equipment

important to safety

may be increased.

The

evaluation

concludes

that the configuration is acceptable

as is based

on available fire suppression

and detection,

and combustible

loading

(fire severity)

less

than

30 minutes

and

60 minutes for the areas.

The inspector considers

that if a fire initiates in this area,

there

is

a greater likelihood of loss for a 30 foot vice

a 50 foot separation

between trains.

The shorter distance

allows less dissipation of

heat

and

smoke,

which can increase

the probability of a malfunction

of safety equipment.

The significance of this increased

probability

cf >alfunction>>ill be assessed

by detailed

VRC review.

However, it

is

an increased

probability of a safety

system malfunction and should

be addressed

according to

10 CFR 50.59.

In addition, the assumption

of 30 and

60 minute fires is based

on licensee

computer database

calculations

which appear

to have different assumptions

than

BTP

CYCLED

9.5. I for combustible

loading.

Detailed

NRC review will assess

the

acceptability

of the licensee

combustible

loading calculations with

respect

to evaluations of fire hazards.

Although an acceptable

level of fire protection

may be the

preliminary

NRC conclusion,

a detailed

NRC fire protection review is

required to confirm this conclusion.

In a meeting

on January

17,

1990 with NRC Region

V, the licensee

stated that each of the

descrepancies

would be evaluated

according to Nuclear Safety Analysis

Center guidelines for 10 CFR 50.59 evaluations.

These evaluations

will be submitted to the

NRC for review.

The licensee

stated

these

evaluations

would be submitted

by April 15,

1990.

After reviewing

the submittal,

the

KRC will issue

a Safety Fvaluation Report.

In

this manner,

a detailed

NRC evaluation will be completed,

and the

approved fire protection

program will become consistent with the

as-built plant

~

According to tie license condition,

changes

to approved

program

features

which decrease

the level of fire protection should

be

made

with an application for license

amendment

pursuant

to

10 CFR 50.90.

At least

15 of these

discrepancies

appear

to reduce

the level of

fire protection provided

by features

documented

in the

VRC approved

program.

Because fire supression, fire watches

and other

compensating

measures

are provided,

the inspectors

preliminarily

conclude

t,hat safety in the plant has not been

reduced to an

unacceptable

level.

However, these

types of changes

appear to

reduce

the margin cf safety

and increase

the probabilistic risk to

the plart.

The compensating fire protection

measures

(fire watches)

which the

licensee

is implementing are allowed

by

NRC fire protection

'egulations,

and are considered

by the

NRC to ensure

acceptable fire

protection to compensate

for the descrepancies

between the approved

program

and

as built plant.

However, the

NRC considers

these

measures

acceptable

interim corrective

measures

only.

Since these

discrepancies

have

been identified by the licensee

as early as

1982,

these

compensating

measures

appear to have

been

implemented

over the

longer term.

Therefore, this issue

should

be resolved promptly

since the licensee

should not continue to rely on short term

measures

to fulfill long term requirements.

The length of time between initial identification of this issue

by

the

NRC (6/10/87)

and this inspection

(12/4/89) is significant.

The

licensee

has

been

aware the

NRC is concerned

that this issue

has not

beer resolved.

The inspector

reviewed

5 internal

PGSE memoranda

issued

over

a

15 month period in which

PGSE fire protection

personnel

requested

PGSE engineering

and licensing staff to

determine appropriate

resolution

and notification of the

hRC.

These

memoranda

stated that regulatory issues

may

be involved,

and that

n

e

o

Ircnpt resolution

was desired.

However,

no communication

was

made

wit,h the

NRC to resolve this issue.

The timeliness of corrective

action will be evaluated after technical

resolution of this item is

complete.

B.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-275/89-17-02,

Out of Service Positive

cb ji!j5 j lllla i

ll d

d << t~e1

Charoiiig

Punrps.

The

FSAR requires

the positive displacement

charging

pump

(PDP) to

be available for safe

shutdown in the event afire renders

the

centrifugal charging

pumps inoperable.

Inspection report 89-17

identified that the

POPs in both units

had

been out of service for

extended

periods during the previous

two years.

Furthermore,

inspection report 89-17 noted that the

pumps

had each

been

continuously out of service for over three

weeks during calendar

year

1989.

( 1)

As corrective action for lack of PDP operability controls,

the

inspector verified that the licensee

implemented administrative

controls to ensure that the

PDP was returned to operability ir

one week,

and that the centrifugal charging

pump rooms

had

operable fire detection

and supression

systems, fire watches,

limited fire loading

and limited hot work.

Justification for

Cortinued Operation

89-13

was

issued

which increased

restrictions

on operation

and maintenance

as

a result of PDP

inoperability,

The lack of administrative controls to ensure operability of

the

PDP, which is required for safe shutdown, is considered

a

violation of Technical Specification 6.8. 1, which requires

implerpentation

and use of procedures

for

RG 1.33, Appendix

A

items, which includes

the fire protection program.

This is

considered

a violation (50-275/89-33-01).

As

a corrective

action,

the licensee

changed

the charging

system operatino

procedure

to require

a

7 day limit on the time the

PDP can

be

out of service during plant operation, after which, plant

shutdown must

be initiated.

The inspector verified licensee

corrective action for this violation, and considered it

adequate.

(2)

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

10 CFR 50.59 evaluation

for the inoperable

PDP,,and

found it did not completely address

the question of whether or not there is

a possibility of a

malfunction of a type different than that evaluated

in the

safety analysis report.

The licensee

stated

"There is no

change

in the configuration of either Unit that would create

.the possibility for an accident or malfunction of a different

type thar evaluated

previously in the safety analysis report."

However, the inspector

found that the

FSAR fi.re hazards

analysis

(Section 9) requires

the

PDP as

a backup in the event

of a fire ir, the charging

pump room.

This indicates that the

associated

analysis

assumed

the

PDP would be available to

ma..'ntain

RCS inventory.

Secause

the

FSAR fire hazard analysis

C

r

requires

use of the

POP

as

a backup,

shutdown of the plant

during

a fire without use of a charging

pump was not adoressed

in the.

FSAR fire hazard analysis.

In response

to this

particular question,

the licensee

should

have noted that

operation without

PDP to maintain

RCS inventory may be outside

the requirements

of the Fire Hazard Safety Analysis.

The

licensee

did not address

maintaining

RCS inventory in the 50.59

evaluation.

however,

in the associated justification for

continued operation,

the licensee

stated that shutdown, if

required,

would be implemented

according to the plant procedure

"Loss of All Charging".

The inspector considers

that the

procedure

"Loss of All Charging" meets

the safety analysis

requirement

concerning

RCS inventory since,

according to the

licensee,

the procedure

should allow a safe

shutdown while

maintaining

RCS inventory such that pressurizer

level remains

in the indicating band

as required

by 10 CFR 50, Appendix R,

Section L.2.:h.

The licensee

(P.

Kao) agreed

to attach this

50.59 review to the April 15 submittal for further

NRC

evaluation to determine if the evaluation properly addressed

%he criteria of 10 CFR 50.59.

Gereric Letter

(GL) 81-12, which specifically addressed

operability requirements

for safe

shutdown equipment,

was

addressed

t.o plar.ts licensed

before January

1, 1979.

Diablo

Canyon >>as

not. licensed

at that time, but had

been

issued

a

construction permit,

had received

GL 81-12,

and

was

participating in resolutior: of NPC fire protection requirements

in other areas.

A cursory review of this letter would have

highlighted these

weakness

in the Diablo Canyon program.

However, except for equipment already

addressed

in Technical

Specificat:ions for other purposes,

the licensee

has not

provided. these administrat.ive controls.

The licensee

apparently did not recognize

the current lack of administrative

controls covering safe

shutdown

equipment operability.

To

date,

there are administrative controls to ensure

equipment

operability only for equipment already controlled by Technical

Specifications (for reasons

other than safe

shutdown during

a

fire)', and for the

PDP

as

a result of this specific issue.

As one of the 'corrective actions associated

with the lack of

administrative controls for safe

shutdown equipment,

the

licensee

is evaluating

the type of additional administrative

controls required for safe

shutdown equipment.

The inspector

reviewed the applicable

NCR reports

and minutes of Technical

Review Group meetings,

and attended

a Technical

Review Group

meeting concerning this issue.

The licensee

has characterized

safe

shutdown equipment

operability controls

as follows:

equipment controlled

by

Technical Specifications,

safety related

equipment,

and

non

safety related

equipment.

(a.) Technica) SPecificatiun

Equuiment

The licensee

concluded that equipmient controlled

by

Technical Specifications

requires

no additional controls.

For example,

Technical Specifications

require operability

of the source

range

nuclear instrumentation

in all modes

but

Y(ode I.

Based

on equipment history, the licensee

found that, although significant periods of maintenance

have 'occurred, at least

one source

range instrument

has

been operable

during Yode 1.

This operability is prudent,

since the change

from Vaode

1 to Viode 3 can

be unscheduled.

The licensee

assessment

appears

to be adequate.

(b. ) ~Safet

Related

EquiPaient

The licensee

found that operability of some safety related

equipment is not directly controlled,

however,

administrative maintenance

procedures

place

a high

priority on returning safety related

equipment to,service.

Eased

on

a review of equipment history which showed that

all inoperable safety related

equipment

was promptly

returned to service,

the licensee

concluded that the

existing ad()instrative controls requiring

a high priority

fc> n:airitenance of safety related

equipment already

ensure

acceptable

operability of safety related

equipment

requirec for safe

shutdown.

This assessment

appears

to be

adequate,

(c.)

Nnr Sujet

Related

Equipment

The licensee

determined that several

items required for

safe

shutdown were

non safety related.

The operability

records nf the specific valves in the

ASW and

CC'W systems

were reviewed,

and the licensee

determined that there

had

been ro significant periods of inoperability.

In

addition,

t.he safe

shutdown function of several

valves is

to remain shut

and not change position.

Therefore, if the

valve is made inoperable for maintenance

on the operator,

its safe

shutdown function is not impaired.

The licensee

concluded,

however, that based

on the lower maintenance

priority of non safety related

equipment

and experience

with the

PDP, operability controls

may be required for non

safety related

equipment.

Based

on the review of the operability records,

the licensee

.determined that, with the exception of the

PDP, there are

no

indications to date that required safe

shutdown equipment

would

not have

been operable.

At the time of this report the

licensee

is considering

what type of administrative controls

would be most appropriate

to implement for non safety related

equipment to ensure operability of items required for safe

shutdown.

Options under consideration

are procedural

controls,

inclusion of requirements

in the maintenance

of database

to

automatically include operability requirements

in wort,

e

planning,

and other met.hods.

Based

on the licensee's

correc tiv<< action to da'te

and tracking of this item in the

licerse<<'s

NCP ard Techriical

Review Group process,

this iteo. is

closed.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-275/88-02-05,

Calibration of Resu1atory

Fute

1.97 Instrumentation.

An earTier

NRC inspection

observed

tVat

calibration intervals for some Regulatory

Guide

(RG) 1.97

instrumentation

were not documented.

Specifically Unit 2

4

kV bus

I'oltage,

Unit 2 bus

F voltage, Unit 2 battery 21, 22,

and

23 voltage

and current

hao

no calibration recorded.

Also, calibrations for

several

other

RG 1.97 instruments

showed that they were past the

three year calibration interval

and therefore

overdue for

calibration; specifically Unit

1 battery

11, 12,

and

13 voltage

and

currcrst.

After a review nf all

PG 1.97 instruments,

the licensee

determined

that calibration intervals for these

and

12 other instruments

hac

'not been entered

into the Recurring

Task Schedule

(RTS) after

irstallation.

The licensee verified that calibration of battery

11,

12,

13s Pl,

22 and

23 voltage

and current indicators

were overdue.

The battery voltage

and current instrumentation calibrations

were

due 6/30/88 ard performed

between 7/7/88 ard 7/12/88.

Five of these,

irstruoerts

were found in tolerance,

the sixth was out of tolerance

hy 5i of scale,

which is more than the

2X tolerance

allowed.

)

Tt e licensee

entereo

the missing instrumentation calibration tasks

into -the

RTS and performed calibrations

as required.

This item is

closed.

Since licensee

procedure

AP C-450 "Preventative

h:aintenance

Program"

requires

RG 1.97 instrument calibration intervals to be entered

in

the

RTS, the fact that these

required preventative

maintenance

tasks

were

not. included in the

RTS is

a violation of AP C-450 and

therefore

a violation of NRC requirements.

The violation is

considered

a

non cited violation in accordance

with 10 CFR 2,

Appendix C, V.G. 1 (50-275/89-33-02).

XOpen) Unresolved

Item 50-275/88-02-01,

Resistor

Networks

Used

as

Isolators

'the .licensee

uses resrstor

netwo~rs

instead of~iso ation

~amp ifsers

to isolate

some

Class

IE instrument signals

from Class

2

systems.

The licensee

stated that computer analyses

supported

satisfactory resistor

network performance

as isolators,

but that

no

test

had

been

performed

on these isolation devices.

Design

and analysis

information for RCS pressure

and steam generator

wide range level indication resistor

networks

has

been provided to

the

NRC staff for further analysis.

This item will remain

open

pending conclusion of the

NRC evaluation.

tOP

),8

7

7

  • 8-7,75/88.))2- 2,

Rtt

.87

R 8

7

~d

and Diversity of Stean(Generator

Level Indication.

A common power

inverter (Division IV) supplies

power to all four wide range

steam

generator

level indication channels.

Deviation SS-02-02

was issued

because

a single

power source

does

not meet

RG 1.97 diversity

requi'remehts.

The licensee

stated that this configuration met the

requirements

cf PG 1.97

because

steam generator

rarrow range level

inoication

and auxiliary feedwater flow are

powered

by diverse

electrical

busses.

NRC inspection report 88-02 noted that steam

generator

level appears

to fall below the range of narrow range

indication during several

accident scenarios.

This issue is under technical

review by the

NRC staff and will

remain open.

(0 en) Unresolved

Item 50-275/88-02-03,

Lack of Recorders

Used

for'st

Accicent Iionitorin9'for Neutron 'Flux Indication.

neutron f1ux

is identified as

a Type AC,ategory

1 varia~ew ic

must

be

monitored in the post accident

phase.

RG 1.97 requires that this

variable

be recorded.

The licensee

submittals

to the

NRC for

RG 1.97 variables listed

neutron flux as continuously indicated,

but not recorded.

However,

this discrepancy with

RG 1.97

was not identified as

such.

This

sub> ittal is under

KRC staff review.

Therefore, this item remains

open.

(Closed)

Fol1ow-up Item 50-275/89-17-01,

Inade9uate

Procedural

Ruida<ice to Ensure

Fire Protection.

Desi~nReview.

As

a resuit of

inacequaYe

design review, 6o fire protection water supply system

valves

were not verified operable

upon completion of a modification.

This was

documented

in LER No. 323/89-03.

The licensee

determined

the cause

to be inadequate

procedural

guidance

and insufficient

communication

between

engineers.

The licensee

took corrective

action tc revise or issue

procedures,

and to train individuals.

To evaluate

licersee corrective action,

the inspector

reviewed

procedure

AP C-1SS,

"Design

Change Operability Testing Program",

which was

issued

to specify the review of design

changes

with

respect

to operability testing requirements.

This procedure

required specific interaction

between

various engineering

and

operational

groups to ensure

an adequate

scope of review for design

change operability tests.

This procedure

appeared

adequate.

'The inspector

reviewed procedure

AP C-1S1,

"Onsite Plant

Yodification Administrative" which was revised to expand

the design

change

sponsor's

scope of review and required

increased

interaction

between

various engineering disciplines

and plant departments.

The

inspector also observed that design

change

sponsors

are specifically

required

by procedure

3e60N "Operating Nuclear

Power Plant Design

Change" instructions

and checklist to review fire protection

and

other interface requirements

for design

changes.

Basec

c n this review and discussions

with plant personnel

involved

in the desigr:

change

process,

this corrective action appeared

adequate.

This item is closed.

S

4

(Closed)

Follnwug

1 tap: 50-275/59-17-03,

Del~aed Notification of

Ciffsite Fire Dejartment.

During

a wilcl'land fire, noti7fcatson of

~tie California Bepartnient of Forestry

was delayed

10 to

15 minutes

because

the sheriff's of'fice followed "Unusual

Event" procedures

to

notify other state

agencies

before notifying the California

Department of Forestry to respond to the fire.

Also, during the

event,

the shift supervisor

incorrectly assumed

that the

NRC

resident. inspector would provide updates

of the event to the

NRC

Headquarters

Operation Center.

The inspector

reviewed the licensee

procedure

EP

Y<-6 "Emergency

Procedure,

Non Radiological Fire," which was revised to add

a step

requiring the shift foreman to "immediately notify the California

Department of Forestry,

San Luis Obispo County Fire 'by calling 911

or by using

CDF radio/telephone."

This resolves

the previous lack

of prompt, direct notification of offsite fire fighting assistance.

Concerning

NRC notifications during events,

the inspector

observed

, that this and other

emergency

procedures

require licensee

personnel

tc notify NRC Headquarters

directly.

The assumption

that the

NRC

resioent

inspector woulo provide updates

to

NRC Headquarters

appears

to have

been

an isolated

personnel

error.

Licensee corrective

action included training of operators

to remind them that

NRC

residents

do not provide updates

to

NRC Headquarters.

Based

on

these corrective actions, this item is closed.

(Closed)

Follow-up Item 50-275/89-17-04,

Corrosion of the Fire h'ater

System~Pi

in

.

7he licensee identified col rosion pr'oducts" in the

turbine building fire water system piping.

Immediate tests

to

identify pipe wall thinning and sprinkler head plugging showed that

the corrosion

and resulting particulate

had not impaired fire

protection.

These tests

and evaluations

appeared

adequate.

The

licensee initiated an enoineering

evaluation to determine

the long

term effects of'his corrosion

and possible

prevention or mitigation

of',he corrosion.

The inspector

reviewed the licensee

analysis

and assessment

of

corrective actions,

and considers it adequate.

The analysis

.

determined

dissolved

oxygen to be the cause of corrosion.

The

licensee

is evaluating options of corrosion inhibitors, changes

in

pipe flushing schedules,

and other means of reducing dissolved

oxygen concentrations.

Based

on licensee

actions to date

and

tracking of this item in the licensee

NCR and commitment tracking

system, this item is closed.

(Closed) Follows Item 50-275/89-17-05

Sealiny of Fire Barrier

Penetration.

Generic Letters 88-04, 88-56

and 89-52 require the

licensee

to evaluate

the seals

on.dampers,

doors

and sealing

materials

to identify sealing

problems.

The inspecto~

found that the licensee

is performing these

evaluations

and -investigating various

means to ensure

adequate

seals.

These evaluations

range

from damper test

and observation

programs to the option to temporarily shut

down ventilation if

0

10

dan f ers,

can

not

be closed against air flow.

Based

on adequate

'icersee

ef ort tn date

and the fact that this iten; is being tracked

bp licensee

commi tnients, this i teni is closed.

(Closed)

Fol I os;-up

Item 50-323/89-02-01,

Three Annunciator l<indows

are lfecessary"for

llnambi9uous Accident

$fitigat on S~ste~ Actuatino

Circuitry

Af~SAC) Indication.

The control

room annunciator

indication for armed

ANSAC is an input into the

AViSAC trouble windov:

signals.

Therefore,

the control

room operators

can not quickly and

accurately

diagnose

an

ANSAC trip without relying on other

information.

To correct the ambiguous indication, the licensee will add

a third

AYiSAC annunciator

window labeled

"ANSAC trip," which provides

unambiguous

indication of an

ANSAC trip.

The inspector

observed

that this third window has

been installed in Unit 1, and is

scheduled

to be installed ir, Unit 2 during outage

2P3 (Yarch,

1990).

The third wirdov; is schedul'ed

to be installed in the simulator

by

Februarv,

'990.

These

schedules

are

documented

in the licensee

act,ior. requests

and conmitment tracking systems.

Based

on

irsiallation of the

"AYiSAC trip" window in Unit

1 and documentation

<<f f'lans for t.hese installations

in Unit 2 and in the simulator,

tt:is iten is closed.

(Closed)

Follow-uy Item 50-323/89-02-02,

Separation

of AYiSAC from

.ttte!eactor

Protection

System~(KPS

.

Yhe 1icensee

has

not cousuitted

tc me&. t.lie electrical

separation

requirements

of R6 1.75.

However,

the separation

between

the

AVSAC input signal wiring (steam

generator

low level

and turbine impulse pressure)

and the Class

1E

wiring ir. the

RPS analog

process

cabinet

was determined

to be less

tl>an desirable.

In each

RPS channel

analog cabinet,

Class

2 spare

AVSAC wires

as well as the Class

2

AhlSAC signal wires from the

isoliation aniplifier v,ere bundled with Class

IE RPS wiring.

The

AYiSAC spare viires bundled with signal wires from the four RPS

cabiriets entered

the

AhlSAC logic cabinet,

where

FSAR Class

1E

separat,ion criteria were followed for the signal wire.

However, all

four channeIs

of the spare wires, which were taped at both ends,

were coiled in the lower section of the

ANSAC cabinet.

In this

configuration,

a failure in the

ANSAC non-class

1E cabinet could

negate protective actions

because

of lack of physical

separation

between

the output of isolators

and Class

IE wiring.

However, this

possibility is small considering that the highest potential in the

AViSAC cabinet is

120V AC for processor

power supplies,

and the rest

of the

ANSAC circuitry is of much lower energy.

The inspector

noted that the Unit

1

ANSAC cabinets

had

been modified

to have

no spare signal wires.

The

ANSAC Class

2 signal wires in

the

RPS cabinets

are bundled with RPS Class

1E signal wiring,

however,

the

AVSAC wiring was wrapped with varglass,

which meets

the

FSAR physical

separation criterion.

The input wires from all

4

charnels

were bundled together in the

AYiSAC logic cabinet,

however,

the individual input wires were wrapped with varglass.

Although 5

inch separatior,

betv;een

each

channel

would be more desirable,

the

insulation meets

the separation criteria of the

FSAR.

In addition,

the

lov, energy of the circuit.s in the

AViSAC cabinets

reduces

the

~\\,

'ikelihood of a problem.

The Unit 2

AYiSAC cabinets

are scheduled

to

be tncdifie<< in the

same

manner during outage

2R3 (March 1990).

The

licensee

is tracking the comlmitment to complete this design

chanoe.

This item is closed.

M.

(Closed)

Follow-up Item 50-323/89-02-03,

AMSAC Testing

Procedures

ffo~ fh'rSiEL't power testing

and refue'ling ooutage end-to-,end,testino

were not finalized.

Also, the test requirements

had not been

incorporated

in the licensee

Recurring Task Schedule.

The inspector

reviewed procedure

STP-I-92A, Surveillance Test

Procedure

AYiSAC functional test.

It appeared

adequate.

The

inspector

found that at power surveillance test procedures

for Unit

1 had

been

approved

and scheduled.

Unit 2 procedures

had

been

prepared,

but could not be scheduled until the end of the outage

(April, 1990).

Preparation of refueling

outage

end-to-end testing

and entry

o

tesi

requirements

int<< the Recurring

Task Schedule

were

ir. progress for Unit

1 and scheduled for Unit 2.

The inspector

verified that

PGSE letter DCL-88-049 committed the licensee

to

quarterly at power testing of AYSAC, end to end (refueling outage)

testini<< every

18 months,

and entry of the surveillances

in the

Recurrir 9 Ta

k Schedule.

Based

an these

observations

and licensee

cottmitmerts, this iten is closed.

7.

Exit hie~etin

An exit meeting

was held with the licensee staff cn December 8,

1989.

The

specific concerns

addressed

in this report were discussed

with the

licensee

during the above meetings

and were acknowledged

by the licersee.

0

L,

9

I