ML15238B714

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Final ASP Analysis ANO-2 (LER 368-13-004)
ML15238B714
Person / Time
Site: Arkansas Nuclear Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 09/15/2015
From: Michelle Kichline
NRC/RES/DRA
To:
Tetter Keith 301-415-2407
Shared Package
ML15238B485 List:
References
Download: ML15238B714 (15)


Text

Enclosure 1

Final Precursor Analysis Accident Sequence Precursor Program - Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Arkansas Nuclear One, Unit 2 Fault in Unit Auxiliary Transformer Leads to Reactor Trip and Partial Loss of Offsite Power Event Date: 12/09/2013 LER: 368/13-004 IR: 50-368/14-02 CCDP = 2x10-6 Plant Type: Pressurized-Water Reactor (PWR) with a Dry, Ambient Pressure Containment Plant Operating Mode (Reactor Power Level): Mode 1 (100 Percent Reactor Power)

Analyst: Michelle Kichline Reviewer: Keith Tetter Contributors: N/A EXECUTIVE

SUMMARY

On December 9, 2013, at approximately 7:47 am, an electrical fault on the Unit Auxiliary Transformer (UAT) resulted in a fire and catastrophic failure of the transformer. This caused an automatic reactor and main turbine trip, lockout of the Switchyard Auto Transformer (SAT), loss of power to Startup Transformer (SUT) 1, and a lockout of SUT 3 when voltage degraded on the non-vital 6900V buses supplied by the UAT. These conditions caused a loss of one of the two available offsite power sources for Unit 2 that resulted in an auto-start of the Unit 2 Emergency Diesel Generator B to supply Safety Bus 2A4. When the 6900V buses supplied by the UAT de-energized, loss of the main feedwater system occurred and the emergency feedwater (EFW) system automatically actuated.

The root cause of the UAT catastrophic failure was failure of its protective relays to isolate a bus fault due to improper installation of a differential current relay output wire. The root cause of the bus fault was improper installation of the 6900V Phase C flexible link bolted connection that led to insulation breakdown. The lockout of the SAT occurred due to an overcurrent protective relay initiated trip that is suspected to have been caused by a fault at the 22kV structure that supplies SUT 3. Lockout of the SAT, which supplies one source of offsite power to SUTs 1 and 3, is designed to initiate a lockout of both transformers, however only a SUT 3 lockout occurred.

According to the risk analysis modeling assumptions used in this Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) analysis, the most likely core damage sequence is a loss of main feedwater (LOMFW) followed by failures of the EFW system and once-through cooling. This accident sequence accounts for approximately 79 percent of the conditional core damage probability (CCDP) for the event. In general, these results are consistent with at-power LOMFW events previously analyzed by the ASP Program at other PWRs. This event was determined to be a precursor with the CCDP for this event being 2x10-6.

EVENT DETAILS Event Description. On December 9, 2013, at approximately 7:47 am, an electrical fault on the UAT buses resulted in a fire and catastrophic failure of the transformer. The UAT is the normal power supply for in-house loads for Unit 2 when the main generator is online. Loss of power to the non-vital 6900V buses supplied by the UAT caused an automatic reactor and main turbine

LER 368/13-004 2

trip, lockout of the SAT, loss of power to SUT 1, and a lockout of SUT 3. Since SUT 3 had a lockout, the system fast-transferred one train of house loads to SUT 2. Loss of power to the other train of house loads resulted in the automatic start of the Unit 2 EDG B to supply Safety Bus 2A4.

When the 6900V buses supplied by the UAT de-energized, a loss of condenser vacuum occurred due to unavailability of the circulating water system. The EFW system automatically actuated upon loss of the normal MFW system. Additional information is provided in Licensee Event Report (LER) 368/13-004 (Reference 1) and NRC Inspection Report (IR) 50-368/14-02 (Reference 2).

Electrical Distribution Information. A simplified diagram of the station electrical system configuration is shown in Figure 1 below. The SAT supplies one source of offsite power to SUTs 1 and 3. When the main generator is offline, SUT 1 is the preferred offsite power source for Unit 1, while SUT 3 is the preferred offsite power source for Unit 2. SUT 2 is shared between Units 1 and 2. Unit 2 house loads are normally fast-transferred from the UAT to SUT 3 after a reactor and turbine trip.

Figure 1: Simplified Electrical System Diagram

LER 368/13-004 3

Cause. The initial fault on Phase C of the 6900V bus was due to improper construction of the flexible link bolted connection that led to insulation breakdown. The UAT failed catastrophically because the differential current relay output wire was not properly connected due to a human performance error. The differential current relay failed to operate to lockout the main generator to isolate the bus fault as designed.

Lockout of the SAT occurred due to an over-current protective relay initiated trip that was suspected to have been caused by a fault on the 22kV structure that supplies SUT 3. Lockout of the SAT is designed to initiate a lockout of both SUTs 1 and 3, however only a lockout of SUT 3 occurred. Lockout of the SAT resulted in loss of one of the two offsite power sources that are required by the units' Technical Specifications.

MODELING ASSUMPTIONS Analysis Type. The Arkansas Nuclear One Unit 2 (ANO-2) Standardized Plant Analysis Risk (SPAR) Model, Revision 8.26 created in May 2014, was used for this event analysis. This event was modeled as an LOMFW initiating event. The LOMFW initiating event was used because all MFW was unavailable due to the loss of power to the 6900kV buses and the EFW system automatically actuated during the event. Loss of condenser vacuum occurred during the event, however the loss of condenser heat sink initiating event tree for ANO-2 does not assume all MFW is unavailable. The LOMFW event tree is shown in Figure B-1 in Appendix B.

Significance Determination Process (SDP) Results/Basis for ASP Analysis. The inspectors reviewed this issue and two Green findings were identified, as discussed in Reference 2. One finding was for the failure to correctly install the flexible link bolted connection on Phase C of the UAT. The other finding was for the failure to correctly land the signal wire from the UAT differential current relay output contacts to the main generator lockout relay.

The SDP assesses the risk significance of individual inspection findings considering only those systems, structures, and components (SSCs) directly associated with the licensee performance deficiency. The ASP Program assesses the risk significance of operational events considering all SSC failures and unavailabilities (e.g., equipment out for test and maintenance), regardless of whether performance deficiencies were identified. The ASP Program uses SDP results for degraded conditions when possible; however, an independent ASP analysis is performed for initiating events. Therefore, an ASP analysis was performed for this initiating event.

SPAR Model Modifications. The Offsite Electrical Power (OEP) Fault Tree was modified to require failure of both Division A and Division B AC power in order for a subsequent loss of offsite power (LOOP) to occur. Specifically, Transfer Gates OEP-2A1 (Failure of AC Power from SWGR 2A1) and OEP-2A2 (Failure of AC Power from SWGR 2A2) were moved under a new AND gate labeled OEP-3 (Failure of SWGRS 2A1 and 2A2). The modified fault tree is shown in Figure B-2 in Appendix B.

Since a LOOP must occur before Buses 2A3 and 2A4 compete for the Station Blackout (SBO) diesel generator, the fault trees for Division A (EPS-SBO-A) and Division B (EPS-SBO-B) were modified. Specifically, for fault tree EPS-SBO-A, a new OR gate named NEW-EPS-SBO-HE-A was added to gate EPS-SBO-B4 (SBO DGN unavailable to Bus 2A4 due to alignment to Bus 2A3). House events for all of the Division B LOOP events were added to the new gate NEW-EPS-SBO-HE-A. For fault tree EPS-SBO-B, a new OR gate named NEW-EPS-SBO-HE-B was added to gate EP-SBO-A4 (SBO DGN unavailable to Bus 2A3 due to alignment to Bus 2A4).

House events for all of the Division A LOOP events were added to the new gate, NEW-EPS-

LER 368/13-004 4

SBO-HE-B. The modified Division A and Division B fault trees are shown in Appendix B as Figures B-3 and B-4, respectively.

Key Modeling Assumptions. The following modeling assumptions were determined to be significant to the modeling of this event analysis:

The probability of an LOMFW initiating event (IE-LOMFW) was set to 1.0. All other initiating event probabilities were set to zero. The LOMFW initiating event was used because the loss of condenser heat sink initiating event tree for ANO-2 does not assume all MFW is unavailable.

House events for loss of condenser vacuum (HE-LOCONVAC) and loss of the power conversion system (HE-LOPCS) were set to TRUE because the main condenser was not available during the event.

Basic Event ACP-BAC-LP-2A2 (Division B AC Power 4160V Bus 2A2 Fails) was set to TRUE as a surrogate for the loss of offsite power to Bus 2A2 due to the failure of UAT and the lockout of SUT 3. Bus 2A2 did not fail during the event, but it was de-energized.

Basic Event OEP-VCF-LP-SNGLAV (Single Unit LOOP (Weighted Average)) was set to TRUE and basic event OEP-VCF-LP-SITEAV (Site LOOP Given Plant LOOP (Weighted Average, Critical Operation)) was set to FALSE to turn off the logic corresponding to the competing effects for the SBO diesel generator between the units. Since the event being analyzed was an initiating event for Unit 2 (Unit 1 did not experience a reactor trip), the potential for a dual-unit LOOP is not considered.

ANALYSIS RESULTS CCDP. The point estimate CCDP for this event is 1.8x10-6. The ASP acceptance threshold is a CCDP of 1x10-6 or the CCDP equivalent of an uncomplicated reactor trip with a non-recoverable loss of secondary plant systems (e.g., feed water and condensate), whichever is greater. This CCDP equivalent for ANO-2 is 1.0x10-6; therefore, this event is a precursor.

Dominant Sequence. The dominant accident sequence is LOMFW Sequence 14 (CCDP =

1.4x10-6) which contributes approximately 79 percent of the total internal events CCDP for Unit

2. The cut sets/sequences that contribute to the top 95 percent and/or at least 1 percent of the total internal events CCDP are provided in Appendix A.

The events and important component failures in LOMFW Sequence 14 are:

LOMFW occurs Reactor scram succeeds OEP succeeds EFW fails Once-through cooling fails REFERENCES

1. Arkansas Nuclear One - Unit 2, LER 368/13-004, Fire and Explosion of the Unit Auxiliary Transformer resulted in an Automatic Reactor Scram and Initiation of the Emergency Feedwater System, dated February 5, 2014 (ML14037A205).

LER 368/13-004 5

2. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Arkansas Nuclear One - NRC Integrated Inspection Report 05000368/2014002, dated May 9, 2014 (ML14132A255).

LER 368/13-004 A-1 Appendix A: Analysis Results Summary of Conditional Event Changes Event Description Cond.

Value Nominal Value ACP-BAC-LP-2A2 DIVISION B AC POWER 4160V BUS 2A2 FAILS TRUE 3.33E-5 IE-LOMFW LOSS OF MAIN FEEDWATER 1.0a 5.86E-2 OEP-VCF-LP-SITEAV SITE LOOP GIVEN PLANT LOOP (WEIGHTED AVERAGE, CRITICAL OPERATION)

FALSE 1.45E-1 OEP-VCF-LP-SNGLAV SINGLE UNIT LOOP (WEIGHTED AVERAGE)

TRUE 8.55E-1 HE-LOCONDVAC LOSS OF CONDENSOR VACUUM HOUSE EVENT TRUE FALSE HE-LOPCS LOSS OF PCS HOUSE EVENT TRUE FALSE

a. All other initiating event probabilities were set to zero.

Dominant Sequence Results Only items contributing at least 1.0% to the total CCDP are displayed.

Event Tree Sequence CCDP

% Contribution Description LOMFW 14 1.38E-6 78.7%

/RPS, /OEP, FW, OTC LOMFW 16-10 1.23E-7 7.0%

RPS, /OEP, /RCSPRESS, FW-ATWS LOMFW 15-19 1.02E-7 5.8%

/RPS, OEP, /EPS, EFW-L, OTC-L LOMFW 16-11 3.99E-8 2.3%

RPS, /OEP, RCSPRESS LOMFW 16-09 3.79E-8 2.2%

RPS, /OEP, /RCSPRESS, /FW-ATWS, BORATION LOMFW 15-20-28-4 3.44E-8 2.0%

/RPS, OEP, EPS, EFW-B, /OPR-01H, OTC Total 1.75E-6 100.0%

Referenced Fault Trees Fault Tree Description BORATION EMERGENCY BORATION EFW-B EMERGENCY FEEDWATER DURING SBO EFW-L EMERGENCY FEEDWATER DURING LOOP EPS EMERGENCY POWER FW FEEDWATER SYSTEM (MFW & EFW)

FW-ATWS FEEDWATER SYSTEM - ATWS (MFW & EFW)

OEP OFFSITE ELECTRICAL POWER OTC ONCE THROUGH COOLING OTC-L ONCE THROUGH COOLING DURING LOOP RCSPRESS RCS PRESSURE LIMITED RPS REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM

LER 368/13-004 A-2 Cut Set Report - LOMFW 14 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 1.38E-6 100 Displaying 590 Cut Sets. (590 Original) 1 2.50E-7 18.10 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-OO-2A409,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 2

2.50E-7 18.10 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-OO-2A409,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 3

9.45E-8 6.85 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 4

9.45E-8 6.85 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 5

6.00E-8 4.35 IE-LOMFW,EFW-MOV-CF-CV102756,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 6

4.66E-8 3.37 IE-LOMFW,EFW-MOV-CF-CV1036789,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 7

4.51E-8 3.27 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 8

4.51E-8 3.27 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-TM-SBO,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 9

4.51E-8 3.27 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 10 4.51E-8 3.27 IE-LOMFW,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-TM-SBO,MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC 11 3.95E-8 2.86 IE-LOMFW,AFW-XHE-XM-2P75,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,HPI-XHE-XM-FBD Cut Set Report - LOMFW 16-10 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 1.23E-7 100 Displaying 67 Cut Sets. (67 Original) 1 3.94E-8 31.96 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 2

3.32E-8 26.93 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 3

6.47E-9 5.25 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 4

5.45E-9 4.43 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 5

5.31E-9 4.31 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 6

4.47E-9 3.63 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 7

3.62E-9 2.93 IE-LOMFW,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 8

3.05E-9 2.47 IE-LOMFW,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 9

1.89E-9 1.53 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,RPS-RYT-CF-20F4,RPS-XHE-XE-SGNL

LER 368/13-004 A-3 Cut Set Report - LOMFW 15-19 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 1.02E-7 100 Displaying 596 Cut Sets. (596 Original) 1 8.69E-9 8.51 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 2

6.85E-9 6.71 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 3

4.15E-9 4.06 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 4

3.92E-9 3.84 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 5

3.79E-9 3.71 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 6

3.79E-9 3.71 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT,SBO-DGN-XFER-BUS2A4 7

2.17E-9 2.12 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-PMP-CF-FSALL,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 8

1.89E-9 1.85 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EFW-XHE-XR-2P7B,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 9

1.87E-9 1.83 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 10 1.81E-9 1.77 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 11 1.81E-9 1.77 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-TM-SBO,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 12 1.81E-9 1.77 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT,SBO-DGN-XFER-BUS2A4 13 1.81E-9 1.77 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT,SBO-DGN-XFER-BUS2A4 14 1.79E-9 1.75 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-MDP-FS-2P7B,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 15 1.71E-9 1.67 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 16 1.71E-9 1.67 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,SBO-DGN-XFER-BUS2A4 17 1.43E-9 1.40 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 18 1.32E-9 1.30 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-OO-2A409,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 19 1.32E-9 1.30 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-OO-2A409,ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D,DCP-BAT-FC-8HR,DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B,EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 20 1.17E-9 1.15 IE-LOMFW,EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT 21 1.13E-9 1.10 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,HPI-XHE-XM-FB 22 1.05E-9 1.03 IE-LOMFW,EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD,HPI-XHE-XM-FB,OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT

LER 368/13-004 A-4 Cut Set Report - LOMFW 16-11 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 3.99E-8 100 Displaying 12 Cut Sets. (12 Original) 1 1.40E-8 34.99 IE-LOMFW,RCS-PHN-MODPOOR,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 2

1.18E-8 29.48 IE-LOMFW,RCS-PHN-MODPOOR,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 3

3.53E-9 8.85 IE-LOMFW,PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4732,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 4

3.53E-9 8.85 IE-LOMFW,PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4742,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 5

2.97E-9 7.45 IE-LOMFW,PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4732,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 6

2.97E-9 7.45 IE-LOMFW,PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4742,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 7

6.69E-10 1.68 IE-LOMFW,RCS-PHN-MODPOOR,RPS-RYT-CF-20F4,RPS-XHE-XE-SGNL Cut Set Report - LOMFW 16-09 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 3.79E-8 100 Displaying 5 Cut Sets. (5 Original) 1 1.99E-8 52.67 IE-LOMFW,CVC-XHE-XM-BOR,RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 2

1.68E-8 44.38 IE-LOMFW,CVC-XHE-XM-BOR,RPS-ROD-CF-RODS 3

9.56E-10 2.53 IE-LOMFW,CVC-XHE-XM-BOR,RPS-RYT-CF-20F4,RPS-XHE-XE-SGNL Cut Set Report - LOMFW 15-20-28-4 Only items contributing at least 1% to the total are displayed.

CCDP Total%

Cut Set 3.44E-8 100 Displaying 259 Cut Sets. (259 Original) 1 7.37E-9 21.44 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-RUN 2

2.57E-9 7.48 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO 3

1.71E-9 4.97 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-XHE-XM-SBO 4

1.23E-9 3.57 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1 5

1.23E-9 3.57 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2 6

1.23E-9 3.57 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-TM-SBO 7

1.21E-9 3.52 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-RUN 8

1.08E-9 3.13 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-STRT 9

9.94E-10 2.89 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-RUN 10 8.16E-10 2.37 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1,EPS-XHE-XM-SBO 11 8.16E-10 2.37 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2,EPS-XHE-XM-SBO 12 6.79E-10 1.97 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-

LER 368/13-004 A-5 CCDP Total%

Cut Set FRDG12,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO 13 4.51E-10 1.31 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A,EPS-DGN-CF-FRDG12,EPS-XHE-XM-SBO 14 4.23E-10 1.23 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO 15 3.47E-10 1.01 IE-LOMFW,ACP-CRB-CC-152112,EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1,EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2,EPS-DGN-FR-SBO Referenced Events Event Description Probability ACP-CRB-CC-152112 FAILURE OF CRB 152-112 TO OPEN 2.39E-3 ACP-CRB-OO-2A409 FAILURE OF CIRCUIT BREAKER 2A409 TO OPEN 2.39E-3 ACP-XHE-XM-B5ORB6D OPERATOR FAILS TO CROSS-TIE 480V AC POWER (dependent) 6.90E-2 AFW-XHE-XM-2P75 OPERATOR FAILS TO ALIGN AND START AFW PUMP 4.00E-3 CVC-XHE-XM-BOR OPERATOR FAILS TO INITIATE EMERGENCY BORATION 2.00E-2 DCP-BAT-FC-8HR BATTERY 2D11 OR 2D12 FAILS AFTER 8 HOUR DEPLETION 1.00E+0 DCP-XHE-XA-BCH32B OPERATOR FAILS TO ALIGN STANDBY BCH TO BUS 2D02 1.00E-2 DCP-XHE-XM-ACBCH32B OPERATOR FAILS TO ALIGN ALTERNATE AC POWER TO BCH 2D32B 1.00E-2 EFW-MDP-FS-2P7B EFW MDP 2P7B FAILS TO START 9.47E-4 EFW-MDP-TM-2P7B EFW MDP 2P7B UNAVAILABLE DUE TO TEST AND MAINTENANCE 3.63E-3 EFW-MOV-CF-CV102756 CCF OF SG INLET FLOW CONTROL MOVs CV-1025/26/1075/76 3.00E-6 EFW-MOV-CF-CV1036789 CCF OF SG INLET MOVs CV-1036/1037/ 1038/1039 2.33E-6 EFW-PMP-CF-FSALL CCF OF EFW PUMPS TO START (PSA) 4.53E-5 EFW-TDP-FR-2P7A EFW TDP 2P7A FAILS TO RUN 3.95E-2 EFW-TDP-FS-2P7A EFW TDP 2P7A FAILS TO START 6.49E-3 EFW-TDP-TM-2P7A EFW TDP 2P7A UNAVAILABLE DUE TO TEST AND MAINTENANCE 5.33E-3 EFW-XHE-XM-CNTRLD OPERATOR FAILS TO MANUALLY OPEN EFW DISCHARGE MOVs (LOSS OF POWER) (DEPENDENT) 1.51E-1 EFW-XHE-XR-2P7B OPERATOR FAILS TO RESTORE EFW MDP 2P7B 1.00E-3 EPS-DGN-CF-FRDG12 CCF OF DIESEL GENERATORS DG1/2 TO RUN 2.39E-4 EPS-DGN-CF-RUN CCF OF DIESEL GENERATORS TO RUN 7.80E-5 EPS-DGN-CF-STRT CCF OF DIESEL GENERATORS TO START 1.14E-5 EPS-DGN-FR-2DG1 DIESEL GENERATOR 2DG1 FAILS TO RUN 3.01E-2 EPS-DGN-FR-2DG2 DIESEL GENERATOR 2DG2 FAILS TO RUN 3.01E-2 EPS-DGN-FR-SBO SBO DIESEL GENERATOR FAILS TO RUN 3.01E-2 EPS-DGN-TM-2DG1 DIESEL GENERATOR 2A UNAVAILABLE DUE TO T&M 1.43E-2 EPS-DGN-TM-2DG2 DIESEL GENERATOR 2B UNAVAILABLE DUE TO T&M 1.43E-2

LER 368/13-004 A-6 Event Description Probability EPS-DGN-TM-SBO SBO DIESEL GENERATOR UNAVAILABLE DUE TO T&M 1.43E-2 EPS-XHE-XM-SBO OPERATOR FAILS TO START SBO DIESEL GENERATOR 2.00E-2 EPS-XHE-XM-SBOD OPERATOR FAILS TO START SBO DIESEL GENERATOR (DEPENDENT) 6.90E-2 HPI-XHE-XM-FB OPERATOR FAILS TO INITIATE FEED AND BLEED COOLING 2.00E-2 HPI-XHE-XM-FBD OPERATOR FAILS TO INITIATE FEED AND BLEED COOLING (dependent) 6.90E-2 IE-LOMFW LOSS OF MAIN FEEDWATER 1.00E+0 MFW-XHE-XL-NOREC OPERATOR FAILS TO RECOVER (RESTORE) MFW 1.00E+0 OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER GIVEN TRANSIENT 5.30E-3 PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4732 FAILURE OF SRV 2PSV-4732 TO OPEN 3.54E-3 PPR-SRV-CC-PSV4742 FAILURE OF SRV 2PSV-4742 TO OPEN 3.54E-3 RCS-PHN-MODPOOR MODERATOR TEMP COEFFICIENT NOT ENOUGH NEGATIVE 1.40E-2 RPS-BME-CF-TB2OF8 CCF SPECIFIC 2 OF 8 TRIP CIRCUIT BREAKERS 9.97E-7 RPS-ROD-CF-RODS CCF 20% OR MORE RODS FAIL TO DROP 8.40E-7 RPS-RYT-CF-20F4 CCF 2 OF 4 (1 OUT-OF-2 TWICE) TRIP CONTACTORS 4.78E-6 RPS-XHE-XE-SGNL OPERATOR FAILS TO RESPOND 1.00E-2 SBO-DGN-XFER-BUS2A4 SUCCESSFUL ALIGNMENT OF SBO DG TO BUS 2A4 1.00E+0

LER 368/13-004 B-1 Appendix B: Key Event Tree and Modified Fault Trees Figure B-1: Loss of Main Feedwater Event Tree Figure B-2: Modified OEP Fault Tree W

FEEDWATER SYSTEM (MFW & EFW)

SRV SRVs REMAIN CLOSED LOSC LOSS OF RCP SEAL COOLING OTC ONCE THROUGH COOLING HPI HIGH PRESSURE INJECTION SSCR SECONDARY COOLING RECOVERED RECIRC-FTF HPR HIGH PRESSURE RECIRCULATION SSC SECONDARY SIDE RCS COOLDOWN SDC SHU OEP OFFSITE ELECTRICAL POWER OEP-1 TRANSIENT CAUSES LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER 5.30E-03 OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPT LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER GIVEN TRANSIENT False HE-LOCA Complement of: LOCA HOUSE EVENT OEP-2 LOCA CAUSES LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER False HE-LOCA LOCA HOUSE EVENT 2.00E-02 OEP-VCF-LP-CLOPL LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER GIVEN LOCA OEP-3 FAILURE OF SWGRS 2A1 AND 2A2 Ext OEP-2A1 FAILURE OF AC POWER FROM SWGR 2A1 Ext OEP-2A2 FAILURE OF AC POWER FROM SWGR 2A2

LER 368/13-004 B-2 Figure B-3: Modified EPS-SBO-A Fault Tree

LER 368/13-004 B-3 Figure B-4: Modified EPS-SBO-B Fault Tree