ML14181A559

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Insp Rept 50-261/94-14 on 940502-06.Deviations Noted. Major Areas Inspected:Control Room Emergency Ventilation, Meteorlogical Monitoring & Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation
ML14181A559
Person / Time
Site: Robinson 
Issue date: 06/03/1994
From: Decker T, David Jones
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML14181A557 List:
References
50-261-94-14, NUDOCS 9406270244
Download: ML14181A559 (6)


See also: IR 05000261/1994014

Text

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UNITED STATES

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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W., SUITE 2900

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323-0199

IM- 0O3 1994

Report No:

50-261/94-14

Licensee: Carolina Power and Light Company

P. 0. Box 1551

Raleigh, NC 27602

Docket No.:

50-261

License No.:

DPR-23

Facility Name: H. B. Robinson Steam Electric Plant Unit 2

Inspection Conducted: May 2-6, 1994

Inspector:_9

D. W. Wnes

Date Signed

Approved by:_ _ _ _ _ _

_ _ _ _ _

5

T. R. Decker, Chief

[ate Signed

Radiological Effluents and Chemistry Section

Radiological Protection and Emergency Preparedness Branch

Division of Radiation Safety and Safeguards

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine, announced inspection was conducted in the areas of Control Room

emergency ventilation, meteorological monitoring, and radioactive effluent

monitoring instrumentation.

Results:

One deviation was identified regarding testing and test acceptance criteria

for the Control Room emergency ventilation system. The licensee had complied

with the operational and surveillance requirements delineated in the Technical

Specifications for the Control Room emergency ventilation system but had not

met the testing and test acceptance criteria commitments described in the

Updated Final Safety Analysis Report for that system (Paragraph 2).

The licensee was collecting the required meteorological data and maintaining

the meteorological instrumentation in an operable condition (Paragraph 3).

The licensee had implemented an effective program for maintaining radioactive

effluent monitoring instrumentation in an operable condition and for

performing the required surveillances to demonstrate their operability

.

(Paragraph 4).

9406270244 940603

PDR

ADOCK 0006

S500261

-PDR

REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

  • J. Adams, Manager, Operations Programs

t*W. Christensen, Supervisor, Environmental and Chemistry

t*D. Crook, Senior Specialist, Regulatory Affairs

tJ. Eaddy, Manager, Environmental and Chemistry

t*J. Harrison, Manager, Environmental and Radiation Control Support

R. Hitch, Senior Specialist, Environmental and Chemistry

  • K. Jury, Manager, Licensing and Regulatory Programs
  • J. Kloosterman, Manager, Mechanical Systems, Technical Support
  • M. Millinor, Senior Specialist, Environmental and Chemistry

t*P. Musser, Manager, Engineering Assessment

t*M. Pearson, Plant General Manager

Other licensee employees contacted during this inspection included

engineers, technicians, and administrative personnel.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

t*C. Ogle, Resident Inspector

t*W. Orders, Senior Resident Inspector

tAttended entrance interview

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Control Room Emergency Ventilation (84750)

Technical Specifications (TSs) 3/4.15 described the operational and

surveillance requirements for the Control Room Air Conditioning System

(CRACS). Sections 6.4 and 9.4.2 of the Updated Final Safety Analysis

Report (UFSAR) provided descriptions of the system's design, operational

procedures, testing and inspection, and instrumentation. The CRACS

included an environmental control system and an air cleaning system. The

environmental control system was designed to operate continuously during

normal and emergency conditions and to provide heating, ventilation, and

cooling. The air cleaning system was designed to actuate by either a

safety injection signal or a Control Room radiation monitor alarm and to

maintain the Control Room envelope under a positive pressure with

respect to adjacent areas during the emergency pressurization mode. The

air cleaning system consisted of redundant 100 percent capacity fans and

parallel dampers, a prefilter, a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA)

filter, a charcoal adsorber filter bed, and a post-HEPA filter. The

CRACS was required to be operable during all modes, except cold

shutdown, and demonstrated operable by performance of prescribed

surveillances at specified frequencies. Those surveillances included

monitoring Control Room temperature, actuation and operation of the air

cleaning system from the Control Room, Control Room pressure

measurements while in the Emergency Pressurization mode, HEPA and

2

charcoal filter leak testing, air flow measurements, differential

pressure measurements across the air filtration unit, charcoal

adsorption efficiency testing, and automatic actuation of the air

cleaning system by either a safety injection signal or a Control Room

radiation monitor alarm. Action statements applicable to various modes

were provided for conditions in which one or both safety-related active

components or trains were inoperable.

The inspector toured the mechanical equipment room in which the CRACS

was located. The major components of the system were located and

identified for the inspector by licensee personnel who were cognizant of

the system's design and operation. The inspector observed that the

components and associated ductwork were well maintained structurally and

that there was no physical deterioration of the ductwork sealants.

The inspector reviewed the procedures listed below which related to the

required operability and performance tests.

0

OMM-008 "Minimum Equipment List and Shift Relief"

EST-023 "Control Room Emergency Ventilation System"

OST-163 "Safety Injection Test and Emergency Diesel Generator Auto

Start On Loss of Power and Safety Injection and

Emergency Diesel Trips Defeat"

0

OST-750 "Control Room Emergency Ventilation System"

OST-924 "Radiation Monitoring System"

The inspector determined that the above procedures included provisions

for performing the operability and performance tests required by

TS 4.15. Review of selected records of those tests indicated that they

had been performed at the required frequencies and that the acceptance

criteria had been met. However, the testing and acceptance criteria for

test results in two of those procedures (OST-750 and EST-023) were not

consistent with the commitments contained in the UFSAR. Sections 6.4 and

9.4.2 of the USFAR specified that during the emergency pressurization

mode the Control Room envelope is maintained under a positive

differential pressure with respect to adjacent areas and the outdoors

and that periodic testing is required to demonstrate that the Control

Room is pressurized to a minimum of +A inches of water gage with respect

to the outdoors. Procedures OST-750 and EST-023 included provisions for

testing the differential pressure between the Control Room and the

outdoors but neither of those procedures included provisions for testing

the differential pressure with respect to adjacent areas. Furthermore,

both procedures indicated that the acceptance criteria for the

differential pressure with respect to outdoors was greater than zero

rather than a minimum of +'A inches of water. The licensee's failure to

3

include in their performance test procedures, provisions for testing and

test acceptance criteria which are consistent with the commitments

contained in the UFSAR has been deemed to be deviation from written

commitments (DEV 50-261/94-14-01).

Based on the above reviews and observations, it was concluded that the

licensee had complied with the above operational and surveillance

requirements delineated in TSs for the Control Room emergency

ventilation system but had not met the testing and test acceptance

criteria commitments described in the UFSAR for that system.

One deviation was identified.

3.

Meteorological Monitoring Program (84750)

Section 2.3.3 of the UFSAR described the onsite meteorological

monitoring program. The program included measurement of wind speed,

direction, and variance at 10 and 60 meter elevations, ambient

temperature at the lower elevation, and differential temperature between

the upper and lower elevations. A computerized records system was used

for collecting and reducing the continuously generated meteorological

data and for producing an annual summary of the data. That system

included provisions for editing the input data for consistency and

eliminating spurious data points. The monitored parameters were

displayed on a chart recorder located in the equipment shelter near the

meteorological tower and on computer terminals in the Control Room. The

program also included provisions for semiannual calibrations of the

meteorological instrumentation with standards traceable to the national

measurement system. TS 6.9.1.3 stipulated that an annual summary of the

meteorological data would either be included in the year-end Radioactive

Effluent Release Report or retained in an onsite file.

The inspector reviewed the licensee's "Air Quality Monitoring and

Compliance Unit Operation, Maintenance, and Calibration Procedures

Manual" and determined that it included instructions for calibrating the

meteorological instrumentation semiannually. Selected records for

performance of those procedures during 1992 and 1993 were also reviewed

by the inspector. Those records indicated that the instrument

calibrations had been performed in accordance with the above procedures

and at the required frequency. The inspector visited the meteorological

equipment shelter and the Control Room and observed that the

instrumentation was then currently operable. The 1993 year-end

Radioactive Effluent Release Report was also reviewed by the inspector

and found to include the required summary of the meteorological data.

Based on the above reviews and observations, it was concluded that the

licensee was collecting the required meteorological data and maintaining

the meteorological instrumentation in an operable condition.

No violations or deviations were identified.

4

4.

Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation (84750)

TSs 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 4.19.1, and 4.19.2 described the operational and

surveillance requirements for the liquid and gaseous radioactive

effluent monitoring instrumentation. The instrumentation was required to

be operable during specified operational modes and demonstrated to be

operable by the performance of channel response checks, source checks,

channel calibrations, and channel functional tests at specified

frequencies. Compensatory actions for inoperable monitors were

specified.

The inspector toured the control room and relevant plant areas with a

licensee representative to locate and determine the operational status

of the following radiation monitors.

RMS-18

Liquid Radwaste Effluent Line

0

RMS-19a

Steam Generator Blowdown Effluent Line

o

RMS-14c

Plant Vent

o

RMS-20

Fuel Handling Building Lower Level Exhaust Vent

The instrumentation for the above radiation monitors was found to be

operable at the time of the tour.

The inspector reviewed the procedures listed below which related to

channel checks, source checks, channel calibrations, and channel

functional tests for the above listed monitors.

OMM-008 "Minimum Equipment List and Shift Relief"

o

RST-001 "Radiation Monitor Source Checks"

EMP-027 "Operation of GA Monitors R-37 and R-19A, B, and C"

0.

EMP-013 "Operation of R-14 and F-14"

RST-016 "Calibration of Radiation Monitoring System Monitor R-18"

o

RST-017 "Calibration of Radiation Monitoring System, Monitors

R-37, and 19A, B, and C"

o

RST-012 "Calibration of Radiation Monitoring System, Monitor R-14"

0

RST-011 "Calibration of Radiation Monitoring System, Monitors

R-12, R-20, and R-21"

0

OST-924 "Radiation Monitoring System"

MST-901 "Radiation Monitoring System"

The inspector determined that the above-procedures included provisions

for performing the required surveillances in accordance with the

relevant sections of the above TSs and at the specified frequency. The

inspector also reviewed selected licensee records of performance of

channel checks, source checks, channel calibrations, and channel

functional tests for the above listed monitors. Those records indicated

that the surveillances had been performed in accordance with their

applicable procedures.

.5

The inspector also reviewed monthly performance monitoring reports for

availability of effluent monitors during January, February, and March of

1994. The reports included a listing of each effluent monitor and the

percent of the time that the monitors were operable each month. The

average availability of the effluent radiation monitors exceeded

91 percent during those months.

Based on the above reviews and observations, it was concluded that the

licensee had implemented an effective program for maintaining

radioactive effluent monitoring instrumentation in an operable condition

and for performing the required surveillances to demonstrate their

operability.

No violations or deviations were identified.

5.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and results were summarized on May 6, 1994, with

those persons indicated in Paragraph 1. The inspector described the

areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection results listed

above. No dissenting comments were received from the licensee.

Proprietary information is not contained in this report.

Item No.

Status

Description and Reference

50-261/94-14-01

Open

DEV - Failure to include in

performance test procedures,

provisions for testing and

test acceptance criteria which

are consistent with the

commitments contained in the

UFSAR (Paragraph 2).