ML060930589

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NRC Inspection Report Nos. 05000269-06-012, 05000270-06-012, and 05000287-06-012; Preliminary Greater than Green Finding
ML060930589
Person / Time
Site: Oconee  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 03/31/2006
From: Casto C
Division Reactor Projects II
To: Brandi Hamilton
Duke Energy Corp
References
EA-06-070 IR-06-012
Download: ML060930589 (6)


See also: IR 05000269/2006012

Text

DOCUMENT TRANSMITTED HEREWITH CONTAINS OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY

INFORMATION. WHEN SEPARATED FROM THE ENCLOSURE, THIS DOCUMENT IS

DECONTROLLED.

OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

March 31, 2006

EA-06-070

Duke Energy Corporation (DEC)

ATTN: Mr. B. Hamilton

Site Vice President

Oconee Nuclear Station

7800 Rochester Highway

Seneca, SC 29672

SUBJECT:

OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION - NRC INSPECTION REPORT NOS.

05000269/2006012, 05000270/2006012, AND 05000287/2006012;

PRELIMINARY GREATER THAN GREEN FINDING

Dear Mr. Hamilton:

This letter and the enclosed supporting documentation discuss a finding that appears to have

greater than very low safety significance. Initially identified as unresolved item (URI)

05000269,270,287/2005004-07 in Section 4OA2.4 of NRC Integrated Inspection Report No.

05000269,270,287/2005004, issued on October 28, 2005, this finding concerns the apparent

untimely corrective actions in resolving east penetration room blowout panel-related

deficiencies for all three Oconee Units.

Specifically, in the late 1980's or early 1990's the upper and lower east penetration room

blowout panels were improperly modified (i.e., epoxied and fastened in place). The

modification caused the pressure relief point of the panels to be considerably greater than the

63 pounds per square foot licensing basis, and resulted in the flood mitigation panels (lower)

not being assured of opening to prevent auxiliary building flooding. This was identified as non-

cited violation 05000269,270,287/2002004-02 in Section 4OA5 of NRC Integrated Inspection

Report No. 05000269,270,287/2002004, issued on October 28, 2002. During a subsequent

presentation to the NRC in 2004, DEC indicated that modifications were necessary to prevent

flooding of the auxiliary building because the east penetration room doors and block walls would

likely fail during a high energy line break (HELB) and the blowout panels were not assured of

opening. The proposed modifications included installation of flood impoundment features to

contain the break flow, and installation of new blowout panels/flood outlet devices. However, as

discussed under unresolved item (URI) 05000269,270,287/2005004-07, DEC had not

developed any modifications or a schedule as of September 2005 for bringing the three units

DEC

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DOCUMENT TRANSMITTED HEREWITH CONTAINS OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY

INFORMATION. WHEN SEPARATED FROM THE ENCLOSURE, THIS DOCUMENT IS

DECONTROLLED.

back into compliance with the licensing basis. Consequently, as a result of the inappropriate

panel modifications, in conjunction with the inappropriate addition of floor curbing and the

inadequate strength of internal doors and block walls (all identified in 2001 Problem

Investigation Process report (PIP) O-01-00815), Units 1, 2, and 3 continue to be operated

outside their licensing basis with respect to HELB-related flood mitigation in the auxiliary

building. Therefore, it has been concluded that adequate corrective actions have not been

taken to promptly resolve the aforementioned HELB-related concerns with the east penetration

room blowout panels for all three Oconee Units.

This finding was assessed based on the best available information, including influential

assumptions, using the applicable Significance Determination Process (SDP) and was

preliminarily determined to be a Greater Than Green Finding. Enclosed is a summary of the

SDP Phase 3 analysis. The finding has a potentially greater than very low safety significance

because, instead of directing potential HELB-related flood water out properly operating blowout

panels, the existing condition would allow flood waters to egress down into the auxiliary building

and significantly impact the high pressure injection (HPI) pumps.

Although feedwater line break frequency was quantitatively determined, the NRC staff

conducted a qualitative evaluation of the risk based on the assumed HELB-related flooding loss

of HPI and the potential unavailability of emergency feedwater (EFW) due to HELB-related

effects (e.g., flooding, impingement, steam environment, etc..). As such, the evaluation

considered the numerous ways EFW availability/recovery could be impacted, and concluded

that a one in ten chance of failure of EFW would result in a Greater Than Green finding.

The finding is also an apparent violation (AV) of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criteria XVI,

Corrective Action, for failure to promptly identify and correct this significant condition adverse to

quality. Specifically, as a result of inappropriate east penetration room blowout panel

modifications (identified as a violation in 2002), in conjunction with the inappropriate addition of

floor curbing and the inadequate strength of internal doors and block walls (all identified in

DECs corrective action program in 2001), Units 1, 2, and 3 continue to be operated outside

their licensing basis with respect to HELB-related flood mitigation in the auxiliary building. This

apparent violation (identified as AV 05000269,270,287/2006012-01: Failure to Promptly Correct

Long-Standing East Penetration Room Blowout Panel-Related Deficiencies That Preclude

Flood Mitigation in the Auxiliary Building) is being considered for escalated enforcement action

in accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy). Accordingly, for administrative purposes,

URI 05000269,270,287/2005004-07 is considered closed.

In addition to the apparent violation discussed above, a related apparent violation of 10 CFR 50.73, Part (v) was identified for the failure to report that east penetration room blowout panel-

related deficiencies would prevent the fulfillment of the HPI system safety function to mitigate

the consequences of a HELB (i.e., to shutdown the reactor and maintain it in a cold shutdown

condition). This issue was initially identified as URI 05000269,270,287/2005004-08 in Section

4OA2.5 of NRC Integrated Inspection Report No. 05000269,270,287/2005004. A failure to

DEC

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3

DOCUMENT TRANSMITTED HEREWITH CONTAINS OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY

INFORMATION. WHEN SEPARATED FROM THE ENCLOSURE, THIS DOCUMENT IS

DECONTROLLED.

report could impact the NRCs ability for oversight of licensed activities. As such, its

significance was not evaluated through the SDP, but rather was evaluated in accordance with

the guidance in Section IV.A.3 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. Because its safety significance

is low and the particular regulatory process was not significantly impeded, this apparent

violation (identified as AV 05000269,270,287/2006012-02: Failure to Report East Penetration

Room Blowout Panel-Related Deficiencies Would Prevent Fulfillment of the HPI System Safety

Function) is currently not being considered for escalated enforcement. Accordingly, for

administrative purposes, URI 05000269,270,287/2005004-08 is considered closed. The

current Enforcement Policy is included on the Nuclear Regulatory Commissions website at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.

In accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, we intend to complete our

evaluation using the best available information and issue our final determination of safety

significance within 90 days of this letter. The significance determination process encourages

an open dialog between the staff and the licensee; however, the dialogue should not impact the

timeliness of the staffs final determination. Before we make a final decision on this matter, we

are providing you an opportunity to: (1) present to the NRC your perspectives on the facts and

assumptions, used by the NRC to arrive at the finding and its significance, at a Regulatory

Conference or (2) submit your position on the finding to the NRC in writing. If you request a

Regulatory Conference, it should be held within 30 days of the receipt of this letter and we

encourage you to submit supporting documentation at least 1 week prior to the conference in

an effort to make the conference more efficient and effective. If a Regulatory Conference is

held, it will be open for public observation. The NRC will also issue a press release to

announce the conference. If you decide to submit only a written response, such a submittal

should be sent to the NRC within 30 days of the receipt of this letter.

Please contact Mr. D. Charles Payne at (404) 562-4540 within 10 business days of the date of

your receipt of this letter to notify the NRC of your intentions. If we have not heard from you

within 10 days, we will continue with our significance determination and enforcement decisions

and you will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this

matter.

Since the NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, a Notice of Violation is not

being issued at this time. In addition, please be advised that the number and characterization

of the apparent violations may change as a result of further NRC review.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and

your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the

DEC

OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

4

DOCUMENT TRANSMITTED HEREWITH CONTAINS OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY

INFORMATION. WHEN SEPARATED FROM THE ENCLOSURE, THIS DOCUMENT IS

DECONTROLLED.

NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of

NRCs document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RA/

Charles Casto, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket Nos.: 50-269, 50-270, 50-287

License Nos.: DPR-38, DPR-47, DPR-55

Enclosure:

SDP Phase 3 Summary (OFFICIAL USE ONLY -

PROPRIETARY INFORMATION)

DEC

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5

DOCUMENT TRANSMITTED HEREWITH CONTAINS OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PROPRIETARY

INFORMATION. WHEN SEPARATED FROM THE ENCLOSURE, THIS DOCUMENT IS

DECONTROLLED.

cc w/encl:

N. Clarkson

Compliance Manager (ONS)

Duke Energy Corporation

Electronic Mail Distribution

Lisa Vaughn

Associate General Counsel

Duke Energy Corporation

526 South Church Street

Mail Code EC 07H

Charlotte, NC 28202

Henry J. Porter, Assistant Director

Div. of Radioactive Waste Mgmt.

S. C. Department of Health and

Environmental Control

Electronic Mail Distribution

cc w/o encl:

Timika Shafeek-Horton

Assistant General Counsel

Duke Energy Corporation

526 South Church Street-EC07H

Charlotte, NC 28202

David A. Repka

Winston & Strawn LLP

Electronic Mail Distribution

Beverly Hall, Acting Director

Division of Radiation Protection

N. C. Department of Environmental

Health & Natural Resources

Electronic Mail Distribution

R. Mike Gandy

Division of Radioactive Waste Mgmt.

S. C. Department of Health and

Environmental Control

Electronic Mail Distribution

County Supervisor of

Oconee County

415 S. Pine Street

Walhalla, SC 29691-2145

Lyle Graber, LIS

NUS Corporation

Electronic Mail Distribution

R. L. Gill, Jr., Manager

Nuclear Regulatory Issues

and Industry Affairs

Duke Energy Corporation

526 S. Church Street

Charlotte, NC 28201-0006

Distribution w/encl: (See page 6)

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DATE

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4/ /2006

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