ML040790141

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Preliminary Results of Environmental Review Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, (Encl. 5)
ML040790141
Person / Time
Site: Dresden  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 01/14/2004
From: Larry Wheeler
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Wheeler LL, NRR/DRIP/RLEP, 415-1444
Shared Package
ML040830308 List:
References
TAC MB6843, TAC MB6844
Download: ML040790141 (29)


Text

Preliminary Results of Environmental Review

}resden Nuclear Power t1 a

Stat in Units 2 and3 Nuclear Regulate January 1 unrmssion 4,

COl

-is,

-a_

Purp eafoday's

> Discuss NRC's license renewal process

> Describe the environmental review process

> Discuss the results of our review

> Provide the review schedule

> Accept any comments you may have today

> Describe how to submit comments 2

en Nuclear Power Statio nfits 2 and 3 License Renewal

> Operating licenses expire

> December 2009 for Unit 2

) January 201 1 for Unit 3

> Application requests authorization to operate Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3 for up to an additional 20 years 3

°-00 L

icense 9d Re n e vv(ev e\\/

40

> S afety review

> Safety evaluation

> Plant inspections

> Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS)

> Environmental review V

4

L enewal Process Agency.

Decision on Application Formal 7

Public Participation

  • If a request for hearing is granted 5

1L, A.1 at1 Environmental 7

Polcy Q(NEPA)

> NEPA requires Federal agencies to use a systematic approach to consider environmental impacts

> Commission has determined that an environmental impact statement will be prepared for a license renewal action

Y'p ec Standard for

/

Environme al Review To determine whether or not the adverse environmental impacts of license renewal for Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3 are so great that preserving the option of license renewal for energy planning decisionmakers would be unreasonable.

7

E mental License Rene Process

  • * * --V -V-Federal Register Notice of Intent March 14, 2003 for Additional Formal Public Participation Final Supplement to the GEIS July 2004

Te xpertise A77-Amsheric Science

.Radiation, Regulatory'I

-W~4 Soiocoomcs

~

~

Protection

'Complac Envionmetal ustie

,Terrestrial Eh~ironentaLandtice ArchaeoIogyHIstorIcal Resources

0

.a....,



Hydrology



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  • ,-

a *

a

'C I

.,: a..VI' I

I

...'

is Approach Generic Environmental Impact Statement (GEIS)

Categ ry 1 Issues Category 2 Issues GEIS: Impacts Same GEIS: Analyze At All Sites Impacts At All Sites Ne

,1 New and YES Pefr Sie YES V I Siniicn Specific Analysis Nei NO Adopt the No GEIS Conclusion Ar

otential 3w Issue I

Ili

i-cn 2 Impacts are 0

> NRC-defined impact levels:

> SMALL: Effect is not detectable or too small to destabi noticeably alter any important attribute of the resource

> MODERATE: Effect is sufficient to alter noticeably, but no destabilize important attributes of the resource

> LARGE: Effect is clearly noticeable and sufficient to destabiliz important attributes of the resource

> Consistent with the Council on Environmental Quality guidance for NEPA analyses 11

4, is0 19 lzM 1

. n Gathering License Renewal Application Staff's Site Audit ents El State & Local Agencies Social Services Permitting Authorities 12

l

  • W nvi mental Impacts ontin Operation

> Cooling System

> Transmission Lines

> Radiological

> Socioeconomic

> Groundwater Use and Quality

> Threatened or Endangered Species

> Accidents 13

g System l

> Category 2 issues

> Water Use Conflicts

> Entrainment

> Impingement

> Heat Shock

> Microbiological Organisms

> Preliminary findings

> Impacts are SMALL

> No additional mitigation required Dresden Island Lock and Dam Discharge Canals Intake Canals Intake Flume Discharge Flume Island if Bardwell Island Z A-,

N 14

i i:

as Radio lcal Impacts

> Category 1 issues

> Radiation exposures to the public I

> Occupational radiation exposures

> Preliminary findings

> No new and significant information identified

> GEIS concluded impacts are SMALL 1

CO 4,

  • 4(j

'eatened or Freud Species Endan!

4",

C':I alive Impacts of ion

> Considered impacts of renewal term operations combined with other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions

> evaluated to end of 20-year renewal term

> geographic boundaries dependent on resource

> No significant cumulative impacts 17

nvironmenta val uated

  • *
  • 4(-V

> Uranium Fuel Cycle and Solid Waste Management

> Decommissioning 18

>I t~

ilves

> No-action

> Alternative energy sources

> New generation (Coal, Natural Gas, Nuclear)

> Purchased electrical power

> Other alternatives (Oil, Wind, Solar, Conservation)

> Combination of alternatives

> Environmental effects of alternatives in at least some impact categories reach MODERATE or LARGE significance 1

Iis41 S

  • *
  • 4(

An Approach (GEIS)

GEIS: Analyze Impacts At All Sites Potential New Issue YES Perform Site-Specific Analysis YES Validated

h cf.

C rinar usCnc xns

> GEIS Conclusions on Category 1 issues adopted.

> Impacts resulting from Category 2 issues are of SMALL significance.

> No new impacts identified.

> Environmental effects of alternatives may reach MODERATE or LARGE significance.

21

Postul Accidents

> Design-basis accidents

> Severe accidents

> Severe accident mitigation alternatives (SAMAs) 22

S Evaluation Pr S

-V V-

> Characterize overall plant risk

> Identify potential improvements

> Quantify risk reduction potential and implementation costs

> Determine whether implementation of any of the improvements is required to support license renewal 23

P ry Results of Evaluation SAMA

  • * * -.V

> 265 candidate improvements considered.

> Set of SAMAs reduced to 12 based on multi-step screening process.

> Detailed cost/benefit analysis shows that none of the 12 candidates are cost beneficial.

24

OL 0+d Peiinary Concl Ions

> Impacts of license renewal are SMALL for all impact areas

> Impacts of alternatives range from SMALL to LARGE.

> The staff's preliminary recommendation is that the adverse environmental impacts of license renewal for Dresden Nuclear Power Station, Units 2 and 3 are not so great that preserving the option of license renewal for energy planning decisionmakers would be unreasonable.

25

Envi ental Review Mu U

> Draft EIS issued - 12/02/03

> Comment period - 12/12/03 to 02/24/04

> Issuance of Final EIS - July 2004 26

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)

Contact and Ref erenci ocuments NRC contact: Duke Wheeler (800) 368-5642, Ext. 1444

> Documents located at local libraries

> Morris County Library

> Coal City Public Library

> Draft SEIS can also be viewed at the NRC's Web site (www.nrc.gov) at: www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/nuregs/staff/srl 437/supplementl 7/

27

1mutming CornI ts I

M

> By mail:

Chief, Rules and Directives Br

._v.

Division of Administrative Services Mailstop T-6D59 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

> In person:

11545 Rockville Pike Rockville, Maryland

> E-mail:

DresdenEIS @ nrc. gov 28

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