ML022130431

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IR 05000245-02-010, on 03/18 - 07/05/2002, Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc., Millstone, Unit 1, Waterford, Ct. Integrated Inspection Included Aspects of Licensee Operations and Plant Support During Decommissioning Activities
ML022130431
Person / Time
Site: Millstone Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 07/30/2002
From: Bellamy R
NRC/RGN-I/DNMS/DLB
To: Price J, Danni Smith
Dominion Nuclear Connecticut
References
+adjud/rulemjr200506, EA-02-014 IR-02-010
Download: ML022130431 (23)


See also: IR 05000245/2002010

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

475 ALLENDALE ROAD

KING OF PRUSSIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19406-1415

July 30, 2002

Docket No. 05000245 License No. DPR-21

EA No.02-014

Mr. J. Alan Price, Vice President

Nuclear Technical Services

c/o David A. Smith, Manager-Regulatory Affairs

Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

Millstone Power Station

Rope Ferry Road

Waterford, CT 06385

SUBJECT: INSPECTION 05000245/2002010, DOMINION NUCLEAR CONNECTICUT, INC.,

MILLSTONE POWER STATION UNIT 1, WATERFORD, CONNECTICUT

Dear Mr. Price:

On July 5, 2002, the NRC completed an inspection at your Millstone Unit 1 facility. The

enclosed report presents the results of this inspection.

During the four month period covered by this inspection, you conducted limited

decommissioning activities at Millstone Unit 1 in a safe manner and maintained appropriate

focus on the safe storage of fuel in the spent fuel pool.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790, a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if you

choose to provide one) will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room (PDR) and will be

accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm.html. To the extent

possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards

information so that it can be placed in the PDR without redaction.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Ronald R. Bellamy, Chief

Decommissioning and Laboratory Branch

Enclosure: Inspection Report No. 05000245/2002010

J. Alan Price 2

Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

cc:

D. A. Christian, Senior Vice President - Nuclear Operations and Chief Nuclear Officer

W. R. Matthews, Vice President and Senior Nuclear Executive

P. J. Parulis, Manager, Nuclear Oversight

D. A. Smith, Manager, Regulatory Affairs

L. M. Cuoco, Senior Nuclear Counsel

State of Connecticut SLO Designee

First Selectmen, Town of Waterford

D. Katz, Citizens Awareness Network (CAN)

R. Bassilakis, CAN

J. M. Block, Attorney, CAN

G. Winslow, Citizens Regulatory Commission (CRC)

E. Woollacott, Co-Chair, NEAC

P. Rathbun, MIDAC

State of South Carolina

State of Washington

State of California

J. Alan Price 3

Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

Distribution (w/encl 1):

ADAMS (PARS)

SECY

CA

OEMAIL

OEWEB

W. Travers, EDO

W. Kane, DEDR

F. Congel, OE

C. Paperiello, DEDMRS

A. Hodgdon, OGC

D. Dambly, OGC

L. Chandler, OGC

T. Bergman, OEDO

M. Virgilio, NMSS

D. Cool, NMSS

M. Weber, NMSS

K. Ramsey, NMSS

J. Greeves, NMSS

T. Essig, NMSS

M. Williams, NMSS

J. Kennedy, NMSS

S. Collins, NRR

J. Johnson, NRR

S. Dembek, NRR

J. Hickman, NRR

V. Nerses, NRR

T. Frye, NRR

Enforcement Coordinators

RII, RIII, RIV

B. Beecher, OPA

H. Bell, OIG

P. Lohaus, OSTP

G. Caputo, OI

L. Tremper, OC

J. Wiggins, RI

G. Pangburn, RI

D. Screnci, PAO-RI

N. Sheehan, PAO-RI

B. Fewell, RI

D. Holody, RI

G. Matakas, RI

NRC Resident Inspector

J. Alan Price 4

Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

DOCUMENT NAME: C:\ORPCheckout\FileNET\ML022130431.wpd

To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the box: C = Copy w/o attach/encl E = Copy w/ attach/encl N = No copy

OFFICE DNMS/RI N DNMS/RI DNMS/RI

NAME Tjackson TJJ Rbellamy RRB1 Gpangburn FMC

DATE 7/30/02 7/30/02 7/30/02

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

INSPECTION REPORT

Inspection No. 05000245/2002010

Docket No. 05000245

License No. DPR-21

Licensee: Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

Location: Millstone Power Station, Unit 1

Rope Ferry Road

Waterford, CT 06385

Inspection Dates: March 18 - July 5, 2002

Inspector: Todd Jackson, CHP, Health Physicist

Approved By: Ronald R. Bellamy, Chief

Decommissioning and Laboratory Branch

Division of Nuclear Materials Safety

Document Name: C:\ORPCheckout\FileNET\ML022130431.wpd

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc.

NRC Inspection Report No. 05000245/2002010

This integrated inspection included aspects of licensee operations and plant support during

decommissioning activities. The report covers a four-month period of announced inspections

by one regional inspector. No violations were identified.

Operations

The inspector concluded that the Corrective Action Program was effective in identifying and

tracking issues for resolution. Unit 1 issues and concerns were incorporated into the Millstone

Station program, although database design limitations made searches for Unit 1 related issues

and corrective actions somewhat difficult. No safety concerns were identified. (O1.1)

An unresolved item (URI) was identified in 1997 concerning spent fuel pool cleanliness. The

licensees actions are adequately addressing the concerns regarding raised fuel bundles,

controlling fuel bundle movements within the Unit 1 SFP, and there are no longer any relevant

concerns regarding operational impacts from foreign material entrained within fuel assemblies.

The issues in unresolved item 50-245/97-01-01 have been resolved or rendered irrelevant by

the decision to decommission Millstone 1, and URI 97-01-01 is therefore closed. (URI 97-01-

01) (O1.3)

Maintenance

The licensee was adequately addressing the maintenance rule. No safety concerns were

identified. (M1)

Engineering

Safety reviews related to engineering work activities were in progress for planned major

activities. The licensees project organization and management were beginning detailed

planning for the work, scheduled for later in 2002. No safety concerns were identified. (E1)

Plant Support

Unit 1 Radiation Protection (RP) activities had been successfully integrated back into the

Millstone Station RP programs. RP surveys were appropriate for the level of work being

performed at Unit 1, and RP was involved in planning of work to drain water from the Unit 1

reactor vessel, a significant upcoming work activity. The licensee responded adequately to,

and was investigating the discovery of, a small 90Sr source not listed in the site radioactive

materials inventory. The licensee had completed accounting for non-fuel special nuclear

material at Unit 1, in response to a recommendation of the Fuel Rod Accountability Project.

(R1.1)

Airborne effluent releases of radioactive material were significantly less than allowable release

limits. There were no liquid effluents from Unit 1 during this inspection period. (R1.2)

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Unit 1 radioactive waste shipments were completed in accordance with Millstone procedures.

No safety concerns were identified. (R1.3)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

REPORT DETAILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

I. Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

O1 Conduct of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

O1.1 General Comments (71801) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

O1.2 Corrective Action Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

O1.3 (Closed) Unresolved Item 1997-001-01: Spent Fuel Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

II. Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

M1 Conduct of Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

III. Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

E1 Conduct of Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

IV. Plant Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

R1 Radiation Protection & Chemistry (RP&C) Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

R1.1 Radiation Protection Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

R1.2 Radwaste Processing and Effluent Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

R1.3 Solid Radioactive Waste Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

V. Management Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

X1 Exit Meeting Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

LIST OF ACRONYMS USED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

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REPORT DETAILS

I. Operations

O1 Conduct of Operations

O1.1 General Comments (71801)

The licensee made significant progress at re-integrating Unit 1 back into the Millstone

Station site organization and programs. Physically, much of the actions taken to

separate Unit 1, such as the erecting of fences and other barriers, had been completely

reversed. Some of the work to make Unit 1 cold and dark had also been reversed.

For example, electrical power to installed lighting had been disconnected and temporary

lighting strung throughout many of the buildings. Recent work had restored adequate

permanent plant lighting to areas where licensee personnel routinely enter for work or

operator rounds. Unit 2 Operations had taken over responsibility for Unit 1 facilities.

Additionally, in late 2001 the Unit 1 Central Monitoring Station (CMS) had been closed

down and the monitoring computers and programmable logic controllers for Unit 1

moved into the Unit 2 control room. Organizational units dedicated to Unit 1, such as

engineering and licensing, had also been fully integrated back into the Millstone Station

organization.

O1.2 Corrective Action Program

a. Inspection Scope (40801)

The inspector reviewed the corrective action program implementation and results

applicable to Unit 1.

b. Observations and Findings

The inspector noted that the corrective action program (CAP) for Millstone Unit 1 is

integrated into the CAP for all of Millstone Power Station. A set of 20 procedures

implements the CAP, with the top-tier program description contained within Master

Manual MP-16-MMM (Rev. 4, effective 9/6/01). The inspector reviewed selected

program procedures and observed that the written program scope descriptions did not

specifically include references to Unit 1. The licensee pointed out that the references to

Unit 2 and to common systems in the procedures covered Unit 1 because Unit 2

Operations now had operational responsibility for Unit 1, and Unit 1 facilities and

equipment were also covered by the definition of common systems. The inspector

noted similar scoping terminology in the CAP 2001 Trend Report for Millstone Station,

which indicated that the report contained ...an analysis of Millstone Unit 2, Unit 3, and

common condition reports initiated during 2001. The licensee stated that all condition

reports (CRs) addressing Unit 1 issues were included in the analysis documented in the

report.

The licensee described the structure of the computer database used to document CRs

and track resulting work assignments to final closure. The database system was

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designed for Units 2 and 3 at Millstone when Unit 1 was being managed by a contractor

as an independent decommissioning project, separate from Units 2 and 3. As a result,

the database data entry page does not permit a CR to be identified as specific to Unit 1,

as it does for Units 2 or 3. Unit 1 CRs therefore must be coded as either Unit 2" or as

common in the database data field. The licensee stated that CAP program guidance,

while not written, provided that CRs for Unit 1 should be written including Unit 1" or Unit

One in the title, thus enabling the database to be searched for Unit 1 related CRs by

searching the title or text fields for references to Unit 1. The inspector observed that

Unit 1 activities and issues were included in the CAP, however some CRs for Unit 1

issues did not include references to Unit 1 in the title and therefore were more difficult to

identify when the CAP/CR database was searched.

The inspector reviewed the status of recommended corrective actions from the

licensees Root Cause Analysis Report for the Millstone missing fuel rods. The

corrective actions were described in the licensees Fuel Rod Accountability Project

(FRAP) report and in NRC Inspection Report 50-245/2000-013. As a result of the

previous corrective action recommendation to perform a physical verification of non-fuel

Special Nuclear Materials (SNM) in the spent fuel pool (SFP), during April 2002 the

licensee initiated two CRs due to conditions encountered while performing the inventory

in the SFP. Details of the SNM verification activities are discussed in paragraph R.1.1.b

of this inspection report.

c. Conclusions

The inspector concluded that the CAP was effective in identifying and tracking issues for

resolution. Unit 1 issues and concerns were incorporated into the Millstone Station

program, although database design limitations made searches for Unit 1 related issues

and corrective actions somewhat difficult. No safety concerns were identified.

O1.3 (Closed) Unresolved Item 1997-001-01: Spent Fuel Issues

a. Inspection Scope (40801)

The inspector reviewed licensee actions and documentation addressing issues related

to the unresolved item (URI).

b. Observations and Findings

The licensee had begun work on several activities planned for the Unit 1 SFP, including

fully seating those fuel assemblies with mechanical interferences. In 1997, the licensee

had committed to inspect fuel assemblies from below for foreign material prior to

reloading the core, to restrict movement of fuel bundles in the SFP until resolution of the

raised bundles issue, and to clean up the SFP, including removal of debris and various

used components prior to refueling outage 16. In Inspection Report 50-245/97-01, NRC

opened an unresolved item (URI 50-245/97-01-01) regarding degraded conditions in the

SFP and concerns about these unseated fuel assemblies, specifically that the conditions

within the SFP could impact future fuel integrity because of entrained foreign material.

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The licensee subsequently decided to decommission Unit 1, and therefore outage 16

and any core reload did not occur.

The focus of the URI was on foreign material exclusion (FME) from the core during

reactor operations. The NRC Inspection Report referenced a root cause analysis the

licensee was planning to perform regarding FME problems in the Unit 1 SFP. In August

1997, the licensee had determined that an adequate root cause evaluation addressing

previous FME corrective action effectiveness had already been performed, dated March

1995 and documented as part of ACR 03428. Since then, operational concerns from

foreign material in spent fuel assemblies have become irrelevant due to the

decommissioning status of Millstone 1. Significant clean up of the SFP has also

occurred since the URI was opened, and the licensee has adequately maintained

controls over movement of fuel bundles due to the raised bundles presenting a fuel

storage configuration different than the original design of the storage racks.

Additionally, the criticality concerns from raised fuel bundles in the racks had been

analyzed by the licensee and documented in Engineering Record Correspondence NE-

97-F-023, 25202-ER-97-0021, dated January 29, 1997. Procedure EN 1067,

Supplemental Procedure for Inventory and Control of Special Nuclear Material, Rev. 3,

includes a restriction that no fuel assembly will be moved until it is confirmed that the

proposed movement is bound by a previous evaluation, or an evaluation of the proposed

movement is performed.

c. Conclusions

The licensees actions are adequately addressing the concerns regarding raised fuel

bundles, controlling fuel bundle movements within the Unit 1 SFP, and there are no

longer any relevant concerns regarding operational impacts from FME. The issues in

the URI have been resolved or rendered irrelevant by the decision to decommission

Millstone 1. This item is therefore closed. (URI 97-01-01)

II. Maintenance

M1 Conduct of Maintenance

a. Inspection Scope (62801)

The inspector reviewed the licensees program to implement the maintenance rule (10

CFR 50.65) for Unit 1.

b. Observations and Findings

The inspectors discussed with responsible licensee staff the maintenance rule program

being implemented for Unit 1. The maintenance rule applies to the licensees

monitoring of performance or condition of Unit 1 structures, systems, and components

(SSCs) associated with the storage, control, and maintenance of spent fuel in a safe

condition. The following documents were reviewed as part of the inspection:

 Minutes of the expert panel meeting conducted on January 16, 2002.

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 Proposed draft of revision 3 to the Unit 1 Maintenance Rule Unit Basis

Document.

 Procedure DEC 1510, Unit 1 Decommissioning Maintenance Rule Program,

Rev. 1 and proposed rev. 2.

 Procedure DEC 1510.01, Scoping, Importance Ranking, and Performance

Criteria Assignment Using an Expert Panel Within the Maintenance Rule

Program During Decommissioning of Unit 1, Rev. 1 and proposed rev. 2.

 Procedure DEC 1510.02, Guidelines for the Unit 1 Decommissioning

Maintenance Rule Program Implementation, Rev. 1 and proposed rev. 2.

 Millstone Station Maintenance Rule Program (a)(3) Periodic Assessment Report,

covering Unit 1 for the period June 2000 through August 2001.

The licensee had determined that 12 systems at Unit 1 were within the scope of the

maintenance rule, with three of these (fuel pool liner, fuel storage racks, and the reactor

building structure which support the SFP) remaining as the only nuclear safety-related

SSCs. These are all passive structures and components, with their condition monitored

to implement the maintenance rule program. The licensee does not monitor

performance nor track availability because these are passive SSCs that are not

removed from service for maintenance. Maintenance work at Unit 1 was being

performed as necessary to maintain important equipment, with a minimal backlog of

scheduled activities.

c. Conclusions

The licensee was adequately addressing the maintenance rule. No safety concerns

were identified.

III. Engineering

E1 Conduct of Engineering

a. Inspection Scope (37801)

The inspector reviewed current engineering projects and planning for upcoming work

related to Unit 1 decommissioning.

b. Observations and Findings

Licensee staff described the following planning and engineering work in progress:

 Re-seat the unseated fuel assemblies in the SFP

 Move fuel assemblies within the Holtec racks to a 3 out of 4" rack position

configuration in which the Boraflex neutron absorber material is neither credited

nor necessary for reactivity control

 Remove/dispose of irradiated hardware taking up some of the rack locations.

(Disposal is dependent on the burial site permitting resumption of irradiated

hardware disposals)

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 Remove the top fuel guide rack from the reactor pressure vessel (RPV). This

will remove the greater than Class C radioactive material currently in the reactor

vessel, which will be stored in the SFP.

 Drain the water now filling the RPV. Process the water as necessary for

discharge.

 Cover the remaining RPV hardware with shielding material to control radiation

levels on the refueling floor.

Engineering work was at an early stage, with evaluations in progress. The licensee had

recently approved performance of the work, enabling planning to go beyond the

preliminary stage. Contractors were expected to visit the site during summer 2002, with

most work expected to occur following the fall 2002 Unit 3 refueling outage.

c. Conclusion

Safety reviews related to engineering work activities were in progress for planned major

activities. The licensees project organization and management were beginning detailed

planning for the work. No safety concerns were identified.

IV. Plant Support

R1 Radiation Protection & Chemistry (RP&C) Controls

R1.1 Radiation Protection Program

a. Inspection Scope (83750)

The inspector reviewed the radiation protection program implementation at Unit 1.

b. Observations and Findings

Unit 1 radiation protection (RP) responsibilities have been integrated into the Millstone

Station site organization. Routine surveys and other activities are performed by Station

RP personnel assigned to Unit 1. Workloads have been minimal, with planning

beginning for draining of the RPV and removal of greater than class C radioactive

materials for storage in the spent fuel pool. RP was appropriately involved in the

planning of the RPV draindown project.

The licensee had discovered a radiation detector containing a radioactive 90Sr source

stored in the former Unit 1 maintenance shop area. It was not expected that any

radioactive sources remained in Unit 1 areas following an inventory search during 1999-

2000 of installed process instrumentation to identify and remove all sources. The 90Sr

source was not listed in the licensees radioactive source inventory, and the licensee

determined that it should have been included in the inventory per Station procedures.

The licensee initiated CR 02-06144 to document the issue and ensure adequate

corrective action.

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The inspector also reviewed the licensees efforts to inventory and account for SNM

contained in IRMs in the SFP. As part of the corrective actions identified during the

licensees Millstone 1 Fuel Rod Accountability Project (FRAP), which investigated the

two spent fuel rods missing from the Unit 1 SFP, it was recommended as part of the

corrective action to confirm the non-fuel SNM inventory at Millstone 1. The IRMs, which

are nuclear instrumentation detectors, contain small quantities of SNM and are therefore

carried as part of the licensees inventory. Records indicated that three IRMs were

located in a basket on the east wall of the SFP. On April 3, 2002, the licensee was

unable to examine the contents of a basket in the SFP believed to contain the IRMs due

to interference from filters in the basket which obscured its contents. Removal of the

filter materials was subsequently performed on April 15 and 16, 2002, and the contents

of the basket examined. No IRMs were identified among the materials in the basket,

and additional containers in the SFP were then searched. The IRMs were located in the

second container examined, also on the east wall of the SFP, thus verifying the non-fuel

SNM in the SFP and completing the FRAP corrective action item 00010931-37. Non-

fuel SNM was handled or observed directly and accounted for except for the monitors

which remain installed within the Unit 1 reactor vessel. The licensee stated these

remaining 42 detectors are inaccessible and no work has been performed which would

have moved or impacted the detectors since they were installed.

Following verification of the IRMs in the SFP, the licensee transferred the three IRMs

into another storage container and transferred the container to a different SNM Item

Control Area, the Unit 1 Traversing Incore Probe (TIP) room, for long term storage. The

inspector observed the tamper-sealed storage cabinet within the locked TIP room.

CR-02-05771, Unit 1: SNM (3 IRMs) were moved prior to completing MTFs, was

initiated to assure corrective action. Documentation of this SNM transfer was captured

on the pertinent work order.

c. Conclusions

Unit 1 RP activities had been successfully integrated back into the Millstone Station RP

programs. RP surveys were appropriate for the level of work being performed at Unit 1,

and RP was involved in planning of work to drain water from the Unit 1 reactor vessel, a

significant upcoming work activity. The licensee responded adequately to, and was

investigating discovery of a small 90Sr source not listed in the site radioactive materials

inventory. The licensee had completed accounting for non-fuel SNM at Unit 1, in

response to a recommendation of the FRAP.

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R1.2 Radwaste Processing and Effluent Monitoring

a. Inspection Scope (84750)

The inspector reviewed the processing and monitoring of gaseous and liquid effluents.

b. Observations and Findings

There were no liquid effluents from Unit 1 during this inspection period. Liquids that

collect in the Unit 1 containment sumps are pumped into a holding tank and evaporated

as a batch, with vapor exhausted into the balance of plant (BOP) ventilation exhaust, a

monitored release pathway. Prior to operation of the evaporator to process a batch, the

holding tank is sampled and analyzed for tritium and gamma emitting radionuclides.

The inspector observed the evaporator, which was operating at the time of the

inspection. The inspector also noted the operator aid posted on the Unit 1 monitoring

computer display, located in the Unit 2 control room, used to alert operators that the

evaporator was in operation.

The SFP island and BOP ventilation exhaust systems are both continuously sampled for

particulates, Particulate filters are changed and analyzed every two weeks on the SFP

island exhaust system, and the BOP filters are changed and analyzed at least twice per

month in accordance with Millstone procedures. The SFP island system is also sampled

and analyzed for tritium at least monthly.

The inspector reviewed the results of analyses of effluent samples collected from

October 2001 through May 2002. All sample analysis results were very low values, with

most reported as less than the minimum detectable activity. As of April 8, 2002 (the

most recent cumulative calculation), the licensee determined using the Radiological

Environmental Monitoring Offsite Dose Calculation Manual that the Unit 1 discharges of

gaseous radioactivity were equivalent to maximum offsite doses that were 0.002% of the

7.5 mrem quarterly limit and 0.001% of the 15 mrem annual limit for 2002.

c. Conclusions

Releases of radioactive material were significantly less than allowable release limits. No

safety concerns were identified by the inspector.

R1.3 Solid Radioactive Waste Management

a. Inspection Scope (86750)

The inspector reviewed the management of solid radwaste related to Unit 1 through

discussions with responsible personnel and review of records.

b. Observations and Findings

The inspector reviewed document packages for selected shipments of radioactive waste

from Unit 1 during the period January 2001 through June 2002. Document packages

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were complete and included mobile crane lift plans, waste package inspection results,

truck inspections, state transportation permits, waste characterization data, truck

radiation surveys, and individual package radiation surveys. The inspector also

reviewed selected documentation of waste shipped to processors and records of

subsequent shipments from the processor to the disposal site. In 2001, there were 53

such shipments, with 13 more during 2002 (through May 20). The processor provided

the licensee with detailed records of radioactive material received, processed, stored,

and disposed.

The inspector observed activities on the refueling floor related to removal of control rod

blades from the spent fuel pool and placement into shipping containers for disposal. A

seavan container wrapped in plastic was staged near the SFP to enable loading of

control rod blades after removal from the SFP.

Following the licensees investigation and NRC inspection of the spent fuel missing from

Unit 1 (Inspection Report 05000245/2001013), the State of South Carolina (SC) had

imposed limitations on the type of radioactive waste that the Barnwell disposal site could

accept from Millstone. The restriction was imposed pending acceptable corrective

actions by the licensee to satisfy SC that only acceptable types of waste (with assurance

that no spent fuel rods or fragments are included) would be sent for disposal from

Millstone. During this inspection period, the licensee met with representatives of SC to

discuss corrective actions taken and what the State required to enable lifting of the

restrictions on Millstone shipments for disposal. The licensee continued to work toward

satisfying the concerns of SC and stated that the meetings were productive. The

licensee plans to take action to resolve SC concerns as soon as possible to enable

resumption of waste shipments.

c. Conclusions

Unit 1 radioactive waste shipments were completed in accordance with Millstone

procedures. No safety concerns were identified.

V. Management Meetings

X1 Exit Meeting Summary

The inspectors met with licensee management representatives following each site visit during

the inspection period and discussed the results of the inspection. The licensee acknowledged

the findings presented.

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PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED

Licensee

D. Meekhoff, Supervisor, Operations Support

R. Griffin, Manager, Radiation Protection and Chemistry

J. E. Laine, Supervisor, Radiation Protection

P. Tulba, Supervisor, Waste Services

G. Holtz, Health Physicist, Radiation Protection and Chemistry

T. Petit, Project Manager, Engineering

P. Quinlan, Senior Engineer, Nuclear Projects

F. A. Perry, Radiation Protection

D. Reagan, Radiation Protection

P. Willoughby, Licensing

M. Jaworsky, Licensing

W. Eakin - Manager, Station Effluents and Environmental Monitoring Group

W. Gorman, Supervisor, Unit 3 I & C

B. Robinson, Radiation Protection

H. McKenney, Supervisor, Reactor Engineering

V. Wessling, Supervisor, Corrective Actions

INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED

36801 Organization, Management, and Cost Controls at Permanently Shutdown

Reactors

37801 Safety Reviews, Design Changes and Mods

40801 Self-Assessments, Auditing, and Corrective action

62801 Maintenance and Surveillance at PSRs

71801 Decommissioning Performance and Status at Permanently Shutdown Reactors

83750 Occupational Radiation Exposure

84750 Radioactive Waste Treatment, and Effluent and Environmental Monitoring

86750 Solid Radwaste Management and Transportation

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ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened

None

Closed

URI 97-001-01 Spent Fuel Pool Cleanliness

Discussed

URI 97-001-01 Spent Fuel Pool Cleanliness

LIST OF ACRONYMS USED

BOP Balance of Plant

CAP Corrective Action Program

CMS Central Monitoring Station

CR Condition Reports

FME Foreign Material Exclusion

FRAP Fuel Rod Accountability Project

IRM Intermediate Range Monitor

RP Radiation Protection

RPV Reactor Pressure Vessel

SFP Spent Fuel Pool

SFPI Spent Fuel Pool Island

SNM Special Nuclear Material

SC South Carolina

SSC Structures, Systems and Components

URI Unresolved Item

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