Information Notice 2023-06, Emergency Telecommunication Services Changes

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Emergency Telecommunication Services Changes
ML23289A249
Person / Time
Issue date: 12/06/2023
From: Russell Felts, Kevin Williams
NRC/NRR/DRO, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards
To:
References
IN 2023-06
Download: ML23289A249 (4)


UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION

OFFICE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL SAFETY AND SAFEGUARDS

WASHINGTON, DC 20555-0001

December 6, 2023

NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 2023-06: EMERGENCY TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

CHANGES

ADDRESSEES

All holders of an operating license for a nuclear power reactor under Title 10 of the Code of

Federal Regulations (10 CFR) Part 50, Domestic Licensing of Production and Utiliza tion

Facilities, including those that have permanently ceased opera tions and have certified that fuel

has been permanently removed from the reactor vessel, independe nt spent fuel storage

installations under 10 CFR Part 72, and fuel-cycle facilities u nder 10 CFR Part 70, Subpart H or

10 CFR Part 40.

PURPOSE

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this in formation notice (IN) to inform

licensees of potential near-term impacts to site Emergency Tele communications Services (ETS)

because of updates to the Federal Communications Commission (FC C) infrastructure

requirements. FCC-19-72A1 granted all telecommunications carrie rs the authority to

decommission legacy telecommunication infrastructure that suppo rts plain old telephone service

(POTS) copper-based technologies using time-division multiplexi ng (TDM). These lines are

critical to ensuring that dedicated circuits and equipment reli ed upon to maintain connectivity

with NRC are in place in the event of an emergency. Telecommuni cations carriers will no longer

provide support to the current systems in place, potentially af fecting ETS connectivity between

NRC and licensees.

The NRC is issuing this IN to inf orm licensees of alternatives that the NRC is considering with

regard to its obligations under § 305 of Energy Reorganization Act of 1974 (as amended by

Public Law 96-295). The NRC expects that recipients will review the information for applicability

to their facilities, as appropriate. INs may not impose new req uirements, and nothing in this IN

should be interpreted to require specific action.

BACKGROUND

Public Law 96-295 required the NRC to establish and maintain a mechanism for instantaneous

and uninterrupted verbal communication with licensees; however , no specific technology was

mandated. Since the law was enacted, the NRC has provided nucle ar power plants and

emergency operations facilities with reliable long-distance tel ephone service to meet the

requirement through the installation of direct access lines (DA Ls) that use the POTS,

copper-based TDM infrastructure.

ML23289A249 Based on the FCC decision, the infrastructure that supports the installed DALs is at risk of being

decommissioned by telecommunications carriers, which could impact NRC-provided

telecommunications services at all operating reactors, independent spent fuel facilities, fuel-cycle facilities, and decommissioning power reactor sites.

Newer technologies, such as fiber optics or wireless, have made this legacy technology no

longer economically sustainable fo r providers to maintain. Compounding the issue, much of the

equipment is obsolete and supporting technicians have retired, making repairs costly.

Furthermore, with the FCC decision, the solution to use TDM swi tching may no longer be

supported.

However, existing emergency communication requirements are stil l applicable. Though not all

are required by law for all facilities, licensee systems suppor ting Incident Response Program

communications that could be impacted include Emergency Notific ation System, Health Physics

Network, Reactor Safety Counterpart Link, Protective Measures C ounterpart Link, Management

Counterpart Link, and Operations Center Local Area Network.

The NRC issued Regulatory Issue Summary (RIS) 2000-11 (RIS 2000 -11) (ML003727812) in

2000, which allowed licensees to voluntarily utilize their corp orate network as outlined in the

attachment to the RIS, for ETS, rather than rely on NRCs provi ded solution.

What you should know

All licensees will be contacted by the NRC within 90 days of th e date of issuance of this IN to

discuss the available alternative solutions that will ensure av ailable communications. The NRC

will work with licensees to transition to an alternative commun ications solution, including

consideration of how changes could impact licensee emergency pl ans under 10 CFR

50.54(q)(3) and 10 CFR 72.32. As a mitigation measure, NRC will provide licensees with

Government Emergency Telecommunication Services cards. This wil l provide licensees with

call prioritization in the event of a regional or national emer gency.

The alternatives are:

1. Licensees utilizing their own networks (see RIS 2000-11; ML0 03727812).

2. NRC replacing existing teleco mmunications services with currently supported

infrastructure such as POTS via Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line, or Voice over

Internet protocol (VoIP).

3. NRC providing POTS Replacement via 5G/4G/LTE carrier-provide d responder networks

to support communications (e.g., FirstNet or Frontline).

PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT STATEMENT

This IN does not contain new or amended information collection requirements that are subject to

the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). E xisting requirements were

approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under app roval numbers 3150-0011,

3150-0132, and 3150-0151. Public Protection Notification

The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not require d to respond to, a request for

information or an information collection requirement unless the requesting document displays a

currently valid OMB control number.

CONTACT

S

Please direct any questions about this matter, including loss o f communications with NRC, to

the following individuals or call the Headquarters Operations O fficer at 301-815-5100.

Region I Plants Region II Plants

Mark Marziale George McDonald

mark.marziale@nrc.gov george.mcdonald@nrc.gov

610-337-5062 404-997-4810

Region III Plants Region IV Plants

Michael King Nestor Makris

michael.king@nrc.gov nestor.makris@nrc.gov

630-829-9612 817-200-1079

Omar Zakour, OCIO, HQ Omar Khan, NSIR, HQ

omar.zakour@nrc.gov omar.khan@nrc.gov

301-415-3547 301-287-3725

Robert Fisher, HQ

robert.fisher@nrc.gov

301-415-6328

/RA/ /RA/

Kevin Williams, Director Russell Felts, Director

Division of Materials Safety, Security, Division of Reactor Oversight

State, and Tribal Programs Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Office of Nuclear Material Safety

and Safeguards

ML23289A249 EPIDS No. L-2023-GEN-0012 OFFICE NRR/DRO/IOEB NMSS/DFM/FFLB NMSS/DFM/FFLB NSIR/DPR NSIR OE/EB

NAME BBenney JDowns SLav KBrock MGavrilas JPeralta

DATE 10/18/2023 10/23/2023 10/25/2023 11/15/2023 11/21/2023 11/30/2023

OFFICE NMSS/MSST NRR/DRO

NAME KWilliams RFelts

DATE 12/5/2023 12/6/2023