NRC Inspection Manual 0609/Appendix I

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Issue Date: 01/10/19 1 0609 Appendix I

NRC INSPECTION MANUAL IOLB

INSPECTION MANUAL CHAPTER 0609 APPENDIX I

LICENSED OPERATOR REQUALIFICATION

SIGNIFICANCE DETERMINATION PROCESS

Effective Date: 01/01/2019

0609I-01 PURPOSE

The Licensed Operator Requalification Significance Determination Process (SDP) is used for

determining the risk significance of findings identified during the inspection of licensed operator

requalification activities and licensed operator performance.

0609I-02 BACKGROUND

This SDP was designed to assess the risk significance of findings associated with Inspection

Procedure 71111, Attachment 11 (IP 71111.11), “Licensed Operator Requalification Program

and Licensed Operator Performance” in the following areas: (1) requalification examination

results, (2) biennial requalification written examinations, (3) annual requalification operating

tests, (4) administration of an annual requalification operating test, (5) requalification

examination security, (6) remedial training and re-examinations, and (7) the control room

simulator.

With regard to conformance with operator license conditions, such as the medical fitness of

licensed operators and compliance with the regulations contained in Title 10 of the Code of

Federal Regulations (10 CFR) Section 55.53, it may be appropriate to use traditional

enforcement to disposition violations. Inspectors should refer to guidance in Inspection Manual

Chapter 0612, “Issue Screening,” and the Enforcement Manual.

0609I-03 GUIDANCE

Figure I.1, a flowchart contained on the following pages, presents a series of yes/no decision

blocks for assessing licensed operator requalification and licensed operator performance

findings. Following the flowchart, a description of each flowchart block is presented.

Issue Date: 01/10/19 2 0609 Appendix I

Figure I.1 – Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart

1

Licensed Operator

Requalification Finding

2

Related to

Requalification

Exam Results?

3

Failure rate

greater than

40%?

White Finding

NO Go to A

on page 3

YES

YES

NO Green

Finding

4

Related to

Biennial Requal.

Written Exam

Quality?

NO

NO

5

Were greater than

40% of the

reviewed written

examination

questions flawed?

YES

YES

White Finding

NO Green

Finding

Issue Date: 01/10/19 3 0609 Appendix I

Figure I.1 – Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart (continued)

A from

page 2

YES

Green Finding

NO

White

Finding

YES

6

Related to

Annual Requal.

Operating Test

Quality?

7

Were greater

than 40% of the

reviewed JPMs

flawed?

NO

NO

Go to B

on page 4

YES

Green

Finding

NO

9

Related to Licensee

Admin. of an Annual

Requal. Operating

Test?

8

Were greater than

40% of the

reviewed simulator

scenario events

flawed?

White

Finding

Finding

YES

NO

Issue Date: 01/10/19 4 0609 Appendix I

Figure I.1 – Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart (continued)

B from

page 3

YES

YES

NO

10

Related to

Requalification

Exam Security?

11

Was there an actual

effect on the equitable

and consistent

administration of any

examination required

by 10 CFR 55.59?

NO

NO

Go to C

on page

5

YES

Evaluate using

traditional enforcement

against 10 CFR 55.49.

and evaluate using IMC 0609 Appendix M.

Green

Finding

NO

12

Related to

Licensee

Remedial Training

and Re-exams?

Green

Finding

Issue Date: 01/10/19 5 0609 Appendix I

Figure I.1 – Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart (continued)

C from

page 4

YES

Reference appropriate

SDP to determine

significance of operator

performance issues

YES

Green

Finding

NO

13

Related to Simulator

Performance,

Testing,

Maintenance, or

Modification?

16

Re-evaluate the finding by

entering the SDP at block 1.

NO

14

Was a simulator

performance,

modeling, or

fidelity deficiency

identified?

(Simulator testing,

maintenance, or

modification deficiency)

15

Did deficient simulator

performance, modeling, or

fidelity negatively impact

operator performance in an

actual plant event where the

risk increase due to the

operator performance was

>10E-6 delta CDF or >10E-7

delta LERF?

YES

Green

Finding

NO

Issue Date: 01/10/19 6 0609 Appendix I

Flowchart Block Descriptions:

  1. 1 – The SDP starts after a single licensed operator requalification finding is identified from IP 71111.11 and screened through Manual Chapter 0612, Appendix B. Each specific finding must

be evaluated separately.

  1. 2 – This is the top-level entry block associated with licensed operator performance as

measured by the results of the requalification examinations required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2).

This block is answered “yes” or “no” based upon completing the specific guidance contained in

Section 03.03 of IP 71111.11 and upon completing the screening of inspection issues in

accordance with IMC 0612.

  1. 3 – Based upon the requalification examination results collected at the end of the testing cycle,

was the failure rate greater than 40%? This block will be answered “yes” if either:

(a) The individual examination failure rate is greater than 40% (IP 71111.11, Line 4 of Table

03.03-1), or

(b) The crew simulator scenario failure rate is greater than 40% (IP 71111.11, Line 7 of Table

03.03-1).

  1. 4 – This is the top-level entry block associated with the quality of biennial requalification written

examinations that are required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). This block is answered “yes” or “no”

based upon completing the specific guidance contained in Section 03.04.a and Appendix B of IP 71111.11.

  1. 5 – Were greater than 40% of the reviewed written examination questions flawed? In

answering this question, the inspector will need to review the results from section 03.04.a and

Appendix B of IP 71111.11. If the answer to this block is “yes,” then a White finding results,

based upon a higher percentage of flawed written examination questions used on a

requalification examination required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). If the answer to this block is “no,”

then a Green finding results, based upon a lower percentage of flawed questions or other

written examination deficiency.

  1. 6 – This is the top-level entry block associated with the quality of annual requalification

operating tests that are required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). This block is answered “yes” or “no”

based upon completing the specific guidance contained in Section 03.04.b and Appendix C of

IP 71111.11.

  1. 7 – Were greater than 40% of the reviewed job performance measures (JPMs) flawed? In

answering this question, the inspector will need to review the results from Section 03.04.b and

Appendix C of IP 71111.11. If the answer to this block is “yes,” then a White finding results,

based upon a higher percentage of flawed JPMs used on a requalification examination required

by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2).

  1. 8 – Were greater than 40% of the reviewed simulator scenario events flawed? In answering

this question, the inspector will need to review the results from Section 03.04.b and Appendix C

of IP 71111.11. If the answer to this block is “yes,” then a White finding results, based upon a

higher percentage of flawed simulator scenario events used on a requalification examination

required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). If the answer to this block is “no,” then a Green finding results,

Issue Date: 01/10/19 7 0609 Appendix I

based upon a lower percentage of flawed simulator scenario events and JPMs (checked in

block 7 above), or based upon some other operating test deficiency.

  1. 9 – This is the top-level entry block associated with the licensee’s administration of annual

requalification operating tests that are required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). This block is answered

“yes” or “no” based upon completing the specific guidance contained in Section 03.04.c and

Appendix D of IP 71111.11.

  1. 10 – This is the top-level entry block associated with requalification examination security. This

block is answered “yes” or “no” based upon completing the specific guidance contained in

Section 03.04.d and Appendix E of IP 71111.11.

  1. 11 – Was there an actual effect on the equitable and consistent administration of any

examination required by 10 CFR 55.59? In these instances, a licensed operator has gained an

unfair advantage on an examination required by 10 CFR 55.59, and this condition was not

corrected prior to being authorized to resume licensed duties. These occurrences can be willful

or intentional (“cheating”) or unintentional. Examples of gaining an unfair advantage on an

examination include: (1) a licensed operator obtains unauthorized assistance during an

examination, such as by receiving assistance on a test item during an examination from an

unauthorized individual or by copying answers from another examinee; (2) a licensed operator

obtains specific knowledge of or is exposed to requalification examination content prior to taking

the requalification examination; (3) a licensed operator is used to validate requalification

examination test items during exam development, and is then subsequently administered a

requalification examination with any test items duplicated from those that the operator

previously validated. IMC 0609, Appendix M should be used to evaluate the significance of

these types of inspection findings. Note that the traditional enforcement process may also be

used for violations of 10 CFR 55.59 (e.g., in cases where the violation involves willfulness or

impacts the NRC’s ability to perform its regulatory function). Refer to IMC 0612 and the

Enforcement Manual for guidance on dispositioning traditional enforcement violations.

  1. 12 – This is the top-level entry block associated with remedial training and re-examinations,

which occurs whenever a licensed operator fails any portion of a requalification examination

required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2). This block is answered “yes” or “no” based upon completing

the specific guidance contained in Section 03.04.e and Appendix F of IP 71111.11.

  1. 13 – This is the top-level entry block associated with control room simulator performance,

maintenance, and testing, as specified in 10 CFR 55.46. This block is answered “yes” or “no”

based upon completing the specific guidance contained in Section 03.04.g and Appendix G of

IP 71111.11.

  1. 14 – Was a simulator performance, modeling, or fidelity deficiency identified? This block is

used to differentiate between deficiencies associated with simulator performance (including

deficiencies with modeling or fidelity) and deficiencies associated with simulator testing,

maintenance, and modification. These issues are treated slightly differently in the SDP, due to

the potential for unrealistic operator training due to deficient simulator performance. If this block

is answered “no,” the deficiency is associated with simulator testing, maintenance, or

modification (as verified in the next block), and results in a Green finding. If this block is

answered “yes,” proceed to block 15.

  1. 15 – Did deficient simulator performance, modeling, or fidelity negatively impact operator

performance in the actual plant during a plant event? The concern with this block is that the

Issue Date: 01/10/19 8 0609 Appendix I

simulator provided un-realistic or negative training to licensed operators (due to deficiencies in

simulator performance, modeling, or fidelity), and that this un-realistic simulator training was the

primary cause of negatively impacted operator performance during an event. Reference

appropriate SDP guidance (At-Power, Shutdown, or others) to determine if the negative

operator performance resulted in a risk increase of greater than 10E-6 delta CDF or greater

than 10E-7 delta LERF. Qualitative SDP results may also be used to determine if the risk

increase is greater-than-Green. If the answer to this block is “yes,” then this results in a finding

with significance commensurate with the risk increase due to the negative operator

performance, based upon the appropriate SDP guidance. If the answer to this block is “no,”

then this results in a Green finding, since deficient simulator performance was still identified.

  1. 16 – Re-evaluate the finding by entering the SDP at block 1. The SDP is arranged as a series

of top-level entry blocks, and block 16 should not occur unless all the entry blocks have been

answered “no.” If this is the case, re-evaluate the finding and enter the SDP at block 1, or

consult with the program office for guidance.

0609I-04 REFERENCES

1. IP 71111, Attachment 11, “Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed

Operator Performance”

2. IMC 0612, Appendix B, “Issue Screening”

3. NRC Enforcement Manual

4. IMC 0609, Appendix M, “Significance Determination Process Using Qualitative Criteria”

Issue Date: 01/10/19 Att1-1 0609 Appendix I

ATTACHMENT 1 - Revision History – IMC 0609, Appendix I

Commitment

Tracking

Number

Accession

Number

Issue Date

Change Notice

Description of Change Description of Training

Required and

Completion Date

Comment Resolution

and Closed

Feedback Form

Accession Numbers

(Pre-Decisional, NonPublic Information)

N/A ML021060448

03/27/2002

CN 02-011

Revised the description of the flow chart

blocks to: 1) incorporate the first year’s

lessons learned, 2) reflect the change to 10 CFR 55.46 (Simulator Rule), and 3) align with

10 CFR 55.49 (integrity of examinations and

tests).

None N/A

N/A ML0524300990

8/22/2005

CN 05-023

Revised to match current revision to IP 71111.11 (Operator Requalification) and to fix

several flaws that have been identified and will

enhance the flowchart and matrix.

None N/A

N/A ML113270313

12/06/11

CN 11-040

Complete re-write of document. Arranged

flowchart to mirror inspection areas of revised

IP 71111.11, removed all minor finding blocks

(minor findings should be screened out prior to

reaching the SDP), and simplified examination

results logic.

Training held by

teleconference with

Regional examiners on

11/30/11

ML113250576

N/A ML18178A571x

01/10/19

CN 19-001

Reformatted and streamlined to reflect revision

to IMC0040. Added guidance to refer to IMC 0609 Appendix M in certain instances. Tied

White finding for simulators to the delta CDF

and delta LERF of the negative operator

performance. Added reference list.

None ML18177A421

Closed FF:

0609I-2232

ML18178A225

0609I-2160

ML18178A232

0609I-2309

ML18178A260