ML18100A871

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Responds to Unresolved Items Noted in Electrical Distribution Sys Functional Insp Repts 50-272/93-82 & 50-311/93-82 on 930816-0903.Corrective Actions:Dry Type Vital Transformers to Be Replaced W/Higher Bil Rating
ML18100A871
Person / Time
Site: Salem  
Issue date: 02/07/1994
From: HAGAN J J
Public Service Enterprise Group
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
NLR-N94013, NUDOCS 9402170304
Download: ML18100A871 (14)


See also: IR 05000272/1993082

Text

Public Service Electric and Gas Company Joseph J. Hagan Public Service Electric and Gas Company P.O. Box 236, Hancocks Bridge, NJ 08038 609-339-1200

Vice President

-Nuclear Operations

FEB 0 7 1994 NLR-N94013

United States Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Document Control

Washington, DC 20555 Gentlemen:

RESPONSE TO UNRESOLVED

ITEMS FROM INSPECTION

REPORT 50-272/93-82

& 50-311/93-82

SALEM GENERATING

STATION UNITS NO. 1 AND 2 DOCKET NOS. 50-272 AND 50-311 on December 7, 1993, Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G) received NRC Inspection.Report

Nos. 50-272/93:..82

and 50-311/93-82

for the Electrical

Distribution

System Functional

Inspection (EDSFI) conducted

from August 16 to September

3, 1993. As requested

by the NRC, the following

attachment

provides a schedule for resolution

of the 13 Unresolved

Items identified

in this report. If yo*u have any qliestions

regarding

this transmittal, please . do not hesitate to contact us. Attachment

(1) ' r.: f; :::, j ,J \.J *f L. 9402170304 ADOCK PDR

Document Control Desk NLR...,N94013

2 C Mr. T. T. Martin, Administrator

-Region I u. s. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

475 Allendale

Road King of Prussia, PA 19406 Mr. J. c. Stone, Licensing

Project Manager U. s. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

One White Flint North 11555 Rockville

Pike Rockville, MD 20852 Mr. c. Marschall (S09) USNRC Senior Resident Inspector

Mr. K. Tosch, Manager, IV NJ Department

of Environmental

Protection

Division of Environmental

Quality Bureau of Nuclear Engineering

CN 415 Trenton, NJ 08625 F£B 0 7 1994

Attachment

RESPONSE TO UNRESOLVED

ITEMS FROM INSPECTION

REPORT 50-272/93-82

& 50-311/93-82

SALEM GENERATING

STATION UNITS NO. 1 AND 2 DOCKET NOS. 50-272 AND 50-311 Unresolved

Item 93-82-01 a) "The team noted that two transformers

of each channel were fed by the same breaker at the 4kV bus. These two transformers

would not be electrically

independent, and each of them is susceptible

to unnecessary

high switching

voltage surges generated

by the other transformer.

This voltage surge could exceed the Basic Insulation

Level (BIL) of these transformers

(25kV at the 4kV side and 10 kV at the low voltage side). There was no surge protection

on the 4kV vital busses, and no voltage surge study." b) "The licensee stated that there were four failures on the nonclass lE transformers

and one failure on the vital transformer

between 1990 and 1992. As a result of-an analysis, the licensee determined

that there was a lack of layer insulation

between the high voltage winding layers 3 and 4, and planned to replace both the vital and nonvital transformers

with higher BIL transformers." Response a) A previous study was performed

by Power Technology

Inc. which indicates

that the failure mode suspected (i.e., failure of one transformer

damaging the adjacent transformer)

is unlikely due to the fact that the. transformers

are connected

to the bus by

short cables. However, in the event that one of the two transformers

is lost, the respective

channel becomes inoperable.

Since Salem station only requires two out of three vital channels to shut down, the present design with the 4160/240 V and 4160/480 V transformers

for each vital bus fed by the same breaker is acceptable.

Also, each transformer

is provided with its own overcurrent

protection.

b) PSE&G plans to replace the type vital transformers

with higher BIL rating on the following

schedule:.

NLR-N94013

Transformer

2A, 2B, & 2C_* 4160/480 v -1 Outage Date 2R7 4/93 BIL Comments 60 kV complete_

  • 25 kV BIL

Transformer

Outage Date BIL lA, lB, & lC lRll 10/93 60 kV complete*

4160/480 v 2A, 2B, & 2c 2R8 10/94 60 kV 4160/240 v lA, lB, & lC 1R12 3/95 60 kV 4160/240 v Unresolved

Item 93-82-02 "The team reviewed the loading demands O*f the EDG. under various postulated

design basis events. The worst EDG loading given in the licensee's

EDG loading calculation

was EDG 2A in case B, LOCA plus loss of offsite power (LOOP) scenario.

The.EOG loading for the first 20 minutes was about 2814 kW and followed by 2841 kW for the remaining

1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> 40 minutes, with power factor about 0.88 lagging. This loading was just within the EOG 2-hour rating of 2860 kW; the team did not see any spare capacity for any future load increases.

The team noted the following

deficiencies

in the calculation:

a. the calculation

did not include all the intermittent

loads, e.g., motor-operated

valves (MOVs), which could be running during the first two hours following

a postulated

accidents;

b. the calculation

did not include all the small motor loads, which were controlled

by their process signals. These loads are: service water sump pumps (SWSP), EDG starting air compressors (EDG SAC), and RHR sump pumps (RHRSP); c. the load of the 115 Vac inverter, which supplies power to the instrument

buses, was assumed to be 110% of the walkdown readings of the inverters.

There was no basis to support that these figures were the worst case inverter loadings during the accident condition;

and d. the EDG load calculation

did not consider load -variation

due to voltage and frequency

variations." Response a&b) The assumption

used for the intermittent

loads is considered

to be accurate.

These process controlled

loads are not likely to run at the same time and therefore, the loading tables for the generators

should not .However, the fact that these loads are not NLR-N94013

2

    • * c) d) locked off and that they are process controlled, there is a remote possibility

that they.could

all run simultaneously.

There. should be sufficient . margin within the 1/2 hour rating of the EDG to operate this equipment.

This margin is not required for the 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> or continuous

ratings of the EDGs because these loads are intermittent

type loads. The inverter loading is not a significant

issue with regard to the EDG loading because there was considerable

conservatism

in the calculation

with regard to the loads used for the battery chargers.

PSE&G plans to more accurately

reflect the battery charger loading in the EDG calculation

and apply the margin gained to the inverter loadings.

The margin gained should allow the inverters be loaded to their ratings in the EDG calculation.

The EDG calculation

is a steady state calculation.

This assumes that the average voltage and frequency

provided by the EDG will be the nominal values. While it is true that if the voltage regulator

and engine governor control voltage and frequency

at their respective

upper limits, the load on the EDG will increase.

This change in voltage and frequency

cannot be considered

the steady state or average condition.

There should be sufficient

margin within the 1/2 hour rating to accept this short term bounding operating

condition.

Therefore, this margin should not be required for the continuous

rating. PSE&G will revise the Emergency

Diesel Generator

loqd calculation (ES-9.002)

by August 31, 1994, to include analysis of the above concerns.

Unresolved

Item 93-82-03 "The team identified

that the current EDG surveillance

test procedure

and Unit 2 technical

specifications

allowed the EDG to operate at a steady state at as low as 90% voltage (3744V), which is lower than the degraded voltage setpoint.

The licensee agreed to revise the surveillance

test procedure

and request a change to the technical

specifications.

The team examined the past test results (S2.0P-ST.SSP-0003(Q)

for EDG 2B, and S2.0P-ST.SSP-0004-(Q)

for EOG 2C) and found the steady-state

voltage of the EDG had been consistently

maintained

above the 95% level, i.e.,. higher than

The Unit 1 technical

specifications

did not specify any limit on the EDG running voltage." NLR-N94013

3

Response PSE&G requested

a change to the technical

specifications

for Units 1 and 2 on September

30, 1993, to revise the minimum steady'state

voltage of the EDGs to be greater than or equal to395'0 volts, which is greater than the degraded voltage. setpoint.

The NRC approved this technical

specification

change as Amendment

Nos. 148 and 126 to the Salem Unit 1*and saiem Unit 2 Technical

Specifications, respectively, on November 30, 1993. Appropriate

surveillance

procedures

have been revised to *reflect this new minimum value for steady state EDG voltage. Unresolved

93-82-04 "In reviewing

the walkdown records enclosed in the EDG loading calculation, the team noticed that there were two 230V rated motors (Service Water Building Ventilation

fan lA and lC) at 248V and at 115% of the rated horse power. When the bus was at its.upper

limit.of 4500V, the terminal voltage of these two motors could be higher than 248V ,_. and the fan-motor

load could be even higher than 115% of rated HP. The licensee agreed to review the overvoltage

situation

and would include an over voltage evaluation

in the degraded vol_tage study. " Response The normal operating

voltage range of the vital .buses is maintained

between 4300 V to 4500 V (automatic

load tap changers are provided on the transformers

to keep the bus voltage in this range). If the bus voltage goes above * 4500 V, procedures

exist that direct the operators

to take actions to alleviate

this over voltage concern. This over * voltage condition

is not a significant

safety concern because the Unit 2 480 and 240 volt tran.sformers

are set in the nominal tap postiions.

This means that as long as the voltage is maintained

at the 4KV bus at less than 110%, the voltage at the 240 and 480 volt buses will also be less than 110%, precluding

any over voltage condition

for the control relays. PSE&G is in the process of implementing

a major power distribution

system modification.

Modification

of the Unit 1 power system is complete and Unit 2 will be completed

by end of the Eighth Refueling

outage which is currently

scheduled

for the fall of 1994. In the new configuration, the upper voltage limit will be controlled

at 4400 v. Calculations

have been performed

that prove that there are no over voltage conditions

in the new configuration-.

NLR-N94013

4

    • * Unresolved

Item 93-82-05 "The team found the 4160V/480V

transformer

overcurrent

protection

was set at 300%. The protection

scheme would trip the transformer

supply breaker for current at 300% or higher (due to tolerance

of the relay). This protection

scheme did not fu*11y cover the full range of* the transformer

damage curve. The transformer

was not protect.ad

for. any overcurrent

below 300% of full.load

current. Furthermore, the operator had no means to know that the transformer

was overloaded

because there was no current measurement

at the 4160V side nor at the 480V side of the transformer, on the bus or in the control room. In case such a failure occurred, the fault wouid not be isolated in time. Eventually, this *fault would be isolated when it developed*into

a severe fauit with fault current higher than 300%. It was the team **s concern that transformer

overloading

could cause s*evere damage to or fire hazard in the 4160V switchgear

cubicle where the transformer

was located. The license agreed to evaluate this issue to determine

whether the 300% setting should be revised or other appropriate

corrective

actions should be taken." Response Design Change Packages (DCP) will be prepared by 3/31/94, to revise the setting of the transformer

overctirrent

relays to provide for optimal protection

of the tranformers.

These DCPs will be implemented

during the Twelfth Refueling

Outage for Unit 1 and the Eighth Refueling

Outage for Unit 2. Unresolved

Item 93-82-06 "The team reviewed the UPS purchase specification (No. 18310-E035A, dated November .4, 1988). Paragraph

3.6.3 of this document specified

that the total output voltage harmonic content should not exceed 5% of the fundamental

voltage. Nonlinear

load applied to the instrument

bus could affect the amount of harmonic distortion.

  • The licensee stated that the total output voltage harmonic content was never verified after installation.

Recent inspections

by the NRC on other sites that had the same requirement

(5%) indicated

that this value exceeded 10% because of nonlinear

load applied to the output. The licensee agreed to verify this value: and, if the measured value exceeds the specified

value, evaluate the adverse effect on safety-related

instrumentation." Response PSE&G is in the process of developing

an acceptance

criteria for harmonic distortion

at the system level. This action includes obtaining

instrument

performance

data that is not NLR-N94013

5

readily available.

Based on the results of this activity, measurements

will be taken and corrective

actions will be implemented

as necessary

to ensure continued

reliable control/instrument

circuitry

operations.

A preliminary

assessment

of this* issue indicates

that.most

of the critical safety related instrumentation

at Salem utilizes DC power supplies fed from the vital AC system. It is our technical

opinion.that

this.design

feature would significantly

reduce the susceptibility

of the instrumentation

to effects associated

with harmonic distortion

of the AC source. In addition, PSE&G has reasonable

assurance

that adverse effects on saf

  • instrumentation, if any,-are minimal due to no apparent trend or record of experienced

instrumentation

due to AC power quality related issues .. On the basis of _the above discussion, PSE&G will research industry data, and develop the harmonic distortion

acceptance

criteria by May 30, 1994. PSE&G will then take system measurements

and implement

corrective

actions as required.

The schedule for this activity will be aligned with the station operating

schedule.

unresolved

Item 93-82-08 (The NRC performed

a review of the EDG fuel oil storage tank curve and came to the following

conclusion.) "The tank volume curve calculations, S-C-YAR-CDC-095

Rev. 1, which provided conversion

of tank volume to height, failed t6 account for the unusable volume (vortex, -imperfection

of fabrication

and installation, etc,) and level instrument

error. Since this calculation

also applies to the other 28 tanks for both units, the licensee agreed to review the calculation

to* ensure that unusable volume and level instrument

error were considered

in obtaining

the total usable volume for those tanks." Response PSE&G has performed

a review of safety-related

tank internals

and has noted that anti-vortexing

baffles were installed

in most tanks to alleviate

the vortexing

effect. In the case of the Diesel Fuel Oil Storage Tank, where anti-vortexing

devices were noticeably

a:Qsent, PSE&G ha-s studied the vortexing

effect on* the fuel oil storage level and concluded

that it is minimal. PSE&G believes that the* identified

concern is a result of lack of consistent, documented

criteria for tank sizing. * NLR-N94013

6

PSE&G will formulate

a technical

standard for the sizing of all tanks and apply the standard criteria to prepare a minimum volume tank calculation

to clearly document the consideration

for all factors including

vortexing, level instrument.error, etc. PSE&G will also conduct a review of all Salem safety-related

tanks based on_ the above standard and will summarize

the results of the review in an engineering

evaluation.

PSE&G will complete this evaluation

by December of 1995, except for the Diesel Fuel Oil storage _Tank which will be completed

by June of 1994. PSE&G will also address level instrument

inaccuracies

on technical

specification

tanks *through the design basis reconsitution

effort on setpoints

that is currently

scheduled

for completion

by December of 1995. Unresolved

Item 9.3-82-10 "The team reviewed evaluations

S-l-CAV-MDC-0678

and S-2-CAV-MDC-0696 (Switchgear

and Penetration

Area Ventilation)

and concluded

that the equipment

in the switchgear

areas would be operable, considering

that the ambient temperatures

were expected to below the design ambient temperature

of 95°F in the coming months. The iicensee made a commitment

to complete the calculations, analytical/design

evaluation, etc. prior to the month of May 1994 (before the onset.of high sustained

outdoor temperatures)." Response PSE&G is in the process of calculating

the heat loads in the switchgear

room during normal and accident conditions.

Upon completion

of the heat load calculation, PSE&G will finalize the switchgear

room heatup calculations.

If the calculated

temperature

is qetermined

to be higher than 105°F (the maximum design temperature

for the switchgear

room) , .PSE&G will evaluate the effects of the increased

temperature

on the electrical

equipment

in the switchgear

area. PSE&G will complete these actions by 3/31/94. Unresolved

Item 93-82-11 "During the walkdown on August 16, 1993, the team observed that the nonsaf ety-related

MG sets were located in the area which houses all three 4kV vital buses. The team expressed

concern that MG set flywheel failure could disable two out of three 4kV vital buses. Two vital buses were required to achieve safe shutdown.

This licensee did not have

to address this concern. The licensee agreed to perform an evaluation/study

to address this issue." NLR-N94013

7

Response PSE&G issued engineering

evaluation

S-C-RCS-SEE-0866, "Rod Control System MG Set Flywheel Failure," on 1/12/94. This evaluation

concludes

that based on information

provided by Westinghouse

that the flywheels, which were designed, procured and fabricated

un'der closely controlled

quality standards, have such a high degree of structural

integrity

that the concern raised with respect to flywheel disintegration

is not credible.

The probability

of flywheel failure is sufficiently

small that the consequences

of failure need not be protected

against. Unresolved

Item 93-82-12 "The 18-month test procedure

for Unit 2 EDG specified

an EDG load equal to or greater than its 2 hour2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> rating of 2860 kW for at least 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br />. The team reviewed the test data of the 18-month (endurance)

tests of EDG 2A. The test data indicated

that the EDG was loaded consistently

between 2920 and 2950 kW for two hours in each test. This issue was discussed

with the licensee:

The licensee's

position on this issue was as follows. The temperature

and other variables

observed during these tests were well within the normal operating

range. The inspections, which took place 18 months after an endurance

test, did not reveal any unexpected

wear.to the diesel engine parts that would be expected to indicate wear. Additionally, the licensee contacted

the EDG vendor concerning

the consequences

of these tests. On October 27, 1993, the licensee called to inform the team that preliminary

analysis, by the vendor, of the test data indicated

no damage to the EDGs. The licensee was also considering

a revision of the technical

specification

requirements

and the test procedures

implementing

these requirements." Response PSE&G performed

an extensive

inspection

on 2C EDG during the Salem Unit 2 forced outage in December of 1993, to substantiate

a preliminary

analysis performed

by the EDG vendor that the past overloading

of the Unit 2 EDGs had no impact on EDG operability.

The 2C EDG was subjected

to the most severe overloading

during past surveillance

tests (the average 2 hr kW loading from the past three surveillance

tests for the 2C EDG was 2984 kW compared to EDG vendor's 2 hr rating of 2850 kW). The inspections

were assisted by a representative

of the EDG vendor. The inspection (conducted

under work order no. 931202257)

encompassed

sixty-six

(66) inspection

activities

covering more than 50% of the diesel power train [this is more than the manufacturer's

normal requirement

of 10% sampling inspection

of the power train following

a potential

overloading

NLR-N94013

8

situation].

The inspection

effort included both visual and magnetic-particle

testing (MT) of the following

components:

Cylinder heads (Inspected

& Hydrostatically

Tested) Pistons (Skirt and Crown) Piston Rings Wrist Pins Connecting

Rods Connecting

Rod Bearings Bearing Caps Rod Bolts The above inspection

indicated

satisfactory

results with no indication

of distress or abnormal wear. Additionally, 3R connecting

rod was checked for parallelism, bend/twist

in accordance

with manufacturer

It should be noted that the wrist pin is most sensitive

to the overloading

stress. The cylinder intake & exhaust valves, seat areas, and fire deck were all checked with.no sign of overheating

and erosion. The crankshaft

was visually inspected.

After diesel re-assembly, the EDG was re-tested

and the results were satisfactory.

Our analysis further indicates

that the maximum firing pressure during the overloading

stages was below 1950 psig. This is under the manufacturer's

ceiling pressure of 2100 psig, which is reco:m:fnended

in the Diesel Technical

Manual and was subsequently

discussed

with the diesel manufacturer.

With the results obtained above, PSE&G believes that the Unit 2 EDGs were not adversely

affected by past overloading

during surveillance

testing. PSE&G will summarize

our analysis in an engineering

evaluation

which will be completed

by June.30,

Unresolved

Item 93-82-13 "The team noted that many of the safety-related

molded case* circuit breakers (MCCB) were also used as isolation

devices, separating

safety-related

buses from nonsaf ety-related loads. If these MCCBs do not trip as required, a fault in the nonsaf ety-related

load may cause the feeder breaker to trip, thus losing the whole train, affecting

operation

of many safety-related

loads. Many of the safety-related

had not been current-tested

ever since they were installed

during the construction

stage more than 15 years ago. Recently, the NRC issued an Information

Notice (IN 93-64, "Periodic

Testing and Preventive

Maintenance

of MCCBs," issued August 12, 1993) discussing

MCCB failures during testing and addressing

the necessity

of periodic testing of MCCBs. The licensee agreed to evaluate the situation

at Salem to determine

their position regarding

periodic test programs of MCCBs. NLR-N94013

9

Response Presently, PSE&G is periodically

testing, per technical

specifications, all Molded Case Circuit Breakers (MCCB) protecting

containment

penetrations.

As a result of NRC Information

Notice 93-64, PSE&G is developing

a MCCB database for the installed

MCCBs, in particular

the MCCBs used for an isolation

device between vital and non-vital

equipment.

This database development

will be completed

by 4/29/94. PSE&G will

a determination

on testing program for MCCBs by 5/13/94. Unresolved

Item 93-82-15 "During review of past. surveillance

test,.as well as through direct observation

of the station .vital batteries, the team found that the lC and 2c, 125 Volt batteries

operate a temperature

range much greater than the other station batteries.

This is because these two batteries

are in separate enclosures

whe.re the environment

is not specifically

controlled.

From the surveillance

test results reviewed, the lC battery had an operating

range from 70°F to 96°F. The 2C battery had similar operating

temperatures.

The other station vital batteries

generally

remained within a three or four degree band from the nominal operating

temperature

of 77°F. * The licensee's

procedures

stated that the acceptable

operating

temperatures

for the batteries

are from 60°F to 105°F. While no unacceptable

condition

was *observed, the team was concerned

that the extreme temperatures

experienced

by these two batteries

may be leading to accelerated

aging. The licensee's

independent

EDSFI also reviewed this issue; however, there were no battery failures at that time. Therefore, .while the licensee's

assessment

noted the difference

in operating

temperatures

for the station batteries, no significant

finding was made and no

actions were deemed necessary.

Based 6n the failure of cell No. 47 and the operating

characteristics

of the lC battery, the team was concerned

that accelerated

aging may be occurring,

other actions by the licensee to ensure the continued

operability

of the battery. One indicator

of this was the build up of sediment in the jar bottoms for this cell, as well as for* five other cells in the same battery. The licensee stated that actions would be taken to identify the root cause of the failure of cell No. 47, especially

considering

the * effect of operating

temperatures

.... The long-term

corrective

actions for the lC and 2C, 125 volt batteries

remain unresolved

based on licensee assessment

of the aging effects due to the-operating

temperatures

experienced

by these components."*

NLR-N94013

10

Response Presently

lC & .2C batteries

operate in a non-air conditioned

room and are subject to ambient conditions

dictated by the weather. Temperatures

of the rooms vary depending

upon the outside temperatures.

Based on the review of quarterly

battery surveiliance

data for 1991, the highest and lowest temperatures

recorded in these rooms are 95°F and 65°F, respectively.

As a result, there is rio direct correlation

or quantification

between the length of time that _the batteries

will operate in a high temperature

scenario versus a low temperature

condition

and the effects on degrading

the batteries

versus increasing

their life. In accordance

with the battery manufacturer (C&D), the operation

of batteries

in an increased

temperature

will decrease the life expectancy

of the battery cells. .rt is generally

stated that for every l8°F above 77°F will decrease battery life by 50%. This battery manufacturer

also claims that lower than normal operating

temperatures

have the opposite effects on the batteries.

Therefore, at lower temperatures

the batteries

will last longer (at float voltages).

This implies that the varying battery room temperature

has some effect on battery life over an extended period of time, but does not create the possibility

of a sudden catastrophic

failure. The existing battery surveillance

program, at both Salem stations, adequately

monitors the battery status which will ensure that any degradation

of the battery life due to varying temperatures

will be detected before it leads to failure of the battery. Unresolved

Item 93-82-16 "In examining

the starting.

transient

voltage and frequency

traces of the surveillance

test results on the Unit 2 EDGs, the team noted the frequency

transient

fell below the 95% minimum value recommended

by Regulatory

Guide (RG) 1.9. However, the licensee did not fully commit to RG 1.9. The transient

voltage was above the 75% minimum value recommended

by RG 1.9. In addition, the licensee provided the team with copies of the EDG surveillance

test records on the Unit 2 EDGs. The team compared the above test results with the load demand kW and kvar profile during EDG sequencing, and estimated

that the EDG would be capable of picking up the Class lE loads as required.

The licensee agreed to perform the auto-sequencing

test of the Unit -1 EDGs in the *next refueling

outage surveillance

test to demqnstrate

that the transient

voltage and frequency

profiles are within the acceptable

limit." NLR-N94013

11

Response During lRll, Engineered

Safety Feature (ESF) Mode-Op tests were performed

in accordance

with procedures

Sl. OP-ST. SSP-0002 (Q) 11 1A Vital Bus, 11 Sl. OP-ST. SSP-0003 (Q) 11 1B Vital Bus, 11 and Sl.OP-ST.SSP-0004 (Q) "lC Vital Bus. 11 At no time did any Emergency

Diesel Generator (EDG) voltage fall below 75% (3120 VAC) of nominal generator

voltage when the largest single load (i.e., service water pump) as well as the other sequenced

loads were started. All EDG generator

voltages returned to 90% (3744 VAC) of nominal generator

voltage within 60% (2.4 seconds) of the largest load's load-sequence

time of 4 seconds. At no time did lA EDG or lB EDG frequency

fall below 95% (57 Hz) of nominal generator

frequency.

lC EDG frequency

dropped

57 Hz* and took more than 2.4 seconds to .recover, however, all lC EDG loads started and accelerated

to rated speed. Based on the above test results, Unit 1 EDGs' voltage and frequency

response met the intent of Regulatory

Guide 1.9. The fallowing

table is a summary of the above recor_der

chart test results. EOO/I.oad

Test Min. Freq Freq Resp:>nse*

Volt ResPC>nse*

1A Blackout 57.40 Hz 1.47 Sec 0.85 Sec 1A Target Load* 58.20 Hz 0.94 Sec 0.91 Sec 1B Blackout 57.30 Hz 1.62 Sec 1.16 Sec Target Load* 57.36 Hz 1.62 Sec 1.26 Sec lC Blackout 56.56 Hz 2.57 Sec 1.34 Sec lC Target Load* 58.16 Hz 1.05 Sec 1.38 Sec *Target Load is the load the generator

will see just prior to starting the largest load based on EDG Load Study * Calculation

ES-9.002.

The frequency

response is the time from when generator

frequency

decreased

below 58.8 Hz to when generator

frequency

recovered

above 58.8 Hz. The voltage response*

is the time from when generator

voltage decreased

below 3744 VAC to wnen generator

voltage recovered

above 3744 VAC. NLR-N94013

12