ML20245E076: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
StriderTol Bot change
StriderTol Bot change
 
Line 18: Line 18:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:m   ,
{{#Wiki_filter:m
(.       w ;. .,
,
r
(.
  <?.;
w ;. .,
      .
r <?.;
        '
.
'
P
P
v
v
L
L
L                                                     APPENDIX B
L
            '
APPENDIX B
                                    U..S.-NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
'
  't                               OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION-
U..S.-NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                .NRC iaspection Report:           50-445/89-32       Permits: CPPR-126
't
                                                  50-446/89-32                 CPPR-127
OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION-
                Docketsr. 50-445                                     Category: A2
.NRC iaspection Report:
                            50-446
50-445/89-32
                                                              Construction Permit
Permits: CPPR-126
                                                              Expiration Dates:
50-446/89-32
                                                              Unit 1: August 1, 1991
CPPR-127
                                                              Unit 2: August 1, 1992
Docketsr. 50-445
                Applicant:     TU Electric
Category: A2
                                Skyway Tower
50-446
                                400 North Olive Street
Construction Permit
                                Lock Box 81
Expiration Dates:
                                Dallas, Texas         75201
Unit 1: August 1, 1991
                Facility Name:. . Comanche Peak.Steaut Electric Station (CPSES),
Unit 2: August 1, 1992
                                    Units 1 & 2
Applicant:
                Inspection At: . Comanche Peak' Site, Glen Rose, Texas
TU Electric
                Inspection' Conducted:         May.3-through June 6, 1989
Skyway Tower
                Inspectors:                 ,     d     V                           T   9
400 North Olive Street
                                C.J.        e,i Reactor Inspector                   Date
Lock Box 81
                                    (pa     raphs 8, 11 and 14)
Dallas, Texas
                                  6 . D. M %                                       &/n/99
75201
                                S. D. Bitter, Resident Inspector                   Date
Facility Name:. . Comanche Peak.Steaut Electric Station (CPSES),
                                    (paragrap s.6 and 10)
Units 1 & 2
                                  0             '
Inspection At: . Comanche Peak' Site, Glen Rose, Texas
                                                        Q   -
Inspection' Conducted:
                                                                YA-/                 l0 ~
May.3-through June 6, 1989
                                T. O. ycKernon, Reactor /14hpector                 D&te
Inspectors:
                                    (pa m;raphs 9 and 12)
,
              8906270319 890619             r
d
              gDR     ADOCK 05000445       b
V
                                  PNU
T
                                              [
9
                  _ - -   _
i
e, Reactor Inspector
Date
C.J.
(pa
raphs 8, 11 and 14)
6 . D. M %
&/n/99
S. D. Bitter, Resident Inspector
Date
(paragrap s.6 and 10)
0
Q
-
YA-/
l0
'
T. O. ycKernon, Reactor /14hpector
D&te
~
(pa m;raphs 9 and 12)
8906270319 890619
r
gDR
ADOCK 05000445
b
PNU
[
_ - -
_


            igj -:, ) .,
)
                          .
igj -:,
a..         ,<.                         x      .
.,
                                                    .
.
                                                                  -
x
g       ,
-
            ;.
a.. ,<.
                                        '                    ,.
.
.
g
;.
,
!-
!-
'
,.
,
2..
t
t
                              ,
*
                                              *
.
                                                                2..
            .
l
l
                  " C'onsultantsi  .'J. Birmingham, RTS
          1
i
i
                    -
" C'onsultantsi
                                                                (paragraphs 2,3,4,5,7,8
.'J. Birmingham, RTS
                                                                              '
(paragraphs 2,3,4,5,7,8
L'.                                                       ..       and'14)
1
(U '                               - J. - Dale, 'EG&G :(paragraph 13);
-
                                                  .
L'.
  ..
..
and'14)
'
(U '
- J. - Dale, 'EG&G :(paragraph 13);
..
.
l ,,
l ,,
l
l
                                            '
Reviewed by:.
                                                      AAr h ' Nth                 lo ~ Ik- h ~
'
                                          '
AAr h ' Nth
                      Reviewed by:.
lo ~ Ik- h ~
                                                                                            '
'
                                    H..H..Livermore, Lead Senior Inspector         Date
'
      s
H..H..Livermore, Lead Senior Inspector
Date
s


,_                   _ - _ _ - _ _ _               . _ _
,_
                                ..                                                                       /
_ - _ _ - _ _ _
                                      -                                                                   1
. _ _
      ,*                                                                                                 l
/
              .                                                                                           1
..
                                                                        3
-
                                                                                                          l
1
                                    Inspection Summary:                                                   l
l
                                    Inspection Conducted: May 3 through June 6, 1989 (Report
,*
                                    50-445/89-32; 50-446/89-32)
1
                                    Areas Inspected: Unannounced, resident safety inspection of
.
                                    applicant's actions on previous inspection findings; follow-up on
3
                                    violations /deviatiors; action on 50.55(c) deficiencies; the
l
                                    operations quality programs for preoperational testing audits and
Inspection Summary:
                                    surveillance, quality verification function, audits, document
l
                                    control, maintenance, surveillance testing and calibration control, ,
Inspection Conducted: May 3 through June 6,
                                    records, tests and experiments, and measuring and test equipment;   J
1989 (Report
                                    and applicant meetings.
50-445/89-32; 50-446/89-32)
                                    Results: Within the areas inspected, one violation was identified.
Areas Inspected: Unannounced, resident safety inspection of
                                    During a startup test, a procedural step was not performed and the j
applicant's actions on previous inspection findings; follow-up on
                                    startup test engineer did not initiate a deficiency report or       ;
violations /deviatiors; action on 50.55(c) deficiencies; the
                                    procedure change. This error was noted by surveillance personnel   ;
operations quality programs for preoperational testing audits and
                                    but no deficiency was issued (paragraph 5).                         )
surveillance, quality verification function, audits, document
                                                                                                        ,
control, maintenance, surveillance testing and calibration control,
                                    One strength and two weaknesses were noted. The Plant Evaluation
,
                                    Group has made significant improvements in their program for
records, tests and experiments, and measuring and test equipment;
                                    identifying and preventing plant operations problems (paragraph 6).
J
                                    The internal audit program continues to have difficulty in timely
and applicant meetings.
                                    issuance of reports (paragraph 5). The distribution of revised
Results:
                                    documents to controlled locations is not tinely (paragraph 8) .
Within the areas inspected, one violation was identified.
                                                                                                          1
During a startup test, a procedural step was not performed and the
l                                                                                                         1
j
                                                                                                          l
startup test engineer did not initiate a deficiency report or
                                                                                                          l
;
                                                                                                          1
procedure change.
  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____ __ __.__.________                                                                 J
This error was noted by surveillance personnel
;
but no deficiency was issued (paragraph 5).
)
,
One strength and two weaknesses were noted.
The Plant Evaluation
Group has made significant improvements in their program for
identifying and preventing plant operations problems (paragraph 6).
The internal audit program continues to have difficulty in timely
issuance of reports (paragraph 5).
The distribution of revised
documents to controlled locations is not tinely (paragraph 8) .
1
l
1
l
l
1
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____ __ __.__.________
J


          ..,
. . ,
      .*
.*
        .
.
                                              4
4
                                                                                    1
DETAILS
                                        DETAILS
1
                                                                                  1
1.
            1.   Persons Contacted
Persons Contacted
                *M. Axelrad, Newman and Holtzinger
*M.
                *D. P. Barry, Senior., Manager, Engineering, SWEC
Axelrad, Newman and Holtzinger
                *D. Bize, License Support, TU Electric
*D.
                *H. D. Bruner, Senior Vice President, TU Electric
P. Barry, Senior., Manager, Engineering, SWEC
                *W. J. Cahill, Executive Vice President, Nuclear, TU Electric
*D. Bize, License Support, TU Electric
                *H. M. Carmichael, Senior QA Program Manager, CECO
*H.
                *J. T. Conly, APE-Licensing, SWEC
D. Bruner, Senior Vice President, TU Electric
                *W. G. Counsil, Vice Chairman, Nuclear, TU Electric
*W. J. Cahill, Executive Vice President, Nuclear, TU Electric
                *S. Ellis, Performance and Testing, TU Electric
*H. M. Carmichael, Senior QA Program Manager, CECO
                *F. E. Halstead, QC Manager, TU Electric
*J.
                *C. B. Hogg, Engineering Manager, TU Electric
T. Conly, APE-Licensing, SWEC
                *R. T. Jenkins, Manager, Mechanical Engineering, TU Electric
*W.
                *J. J. Kelley, Manager, Plant Operations, 'U Electric
G. Counsil, Vice Chairman, Nuclear, TU Electric
                *J. J. LaMarca, Electrical Engineering Manager, TU Electric
*S.
                *0. W. Lowe, Director of Engineering, TU Electric
Ellis, Performance and Testing, TU Electric
                *S. G. McBee, NRC Interface, TU Electric
*F.
                *B. Packo, Licensing Engineer, TU Electric
E. Halstead, QC Manager, TU Electric
                *S. S. Palmer, Project Manager, TU Electric
*C. B. Hogg, Engineering Manager, TU Electric
                *P. Raysircar, Deputy Director, Unit 2, CECO
*R.
                *D. Real, Dallas Morning News
T. Jenkins, Manager, Mechanical Engineering, TU Electric
                *D. M. Reynerson, Director of Construction, TU Electric
*J.
                *J. C. Smith, Plant Operations Staff, TU Electric
J. Kelley, Manager, Plant Operations,
                *R. L. Spence, TU/QA Senior Advisor, TU Electric
'U Electric
                *J. F. Streeter, Director, QA, TU Electric
*J. J. LaMarca, Electrical Engineering Manager, TU Electric
                *C. L. Terry, Unit 1 Project Manager, TU Electric
*0. W. Lowe, Director of Engineering, TU Electric
                The NRC inspectors also interviewed other applicant employees   ,
*S.
                during this inspection period.
G. McBee, NRC Interface, TU Electric
                * Denotes personnel present at the June 6, 1989, exit meeting.
*B.
            2. Applicant Action on Previous Inspection Findings (92701)
Packo, Licensing Engineer, TU Electric
                a.   (Closed) Open Item (445/8716-O-04; 446/8713-O-03): This
*S.
                      open item concerned the overall review of field deficiency
S. Palmer, Project Manager, TU Electric
                      reports (FDRs) for proper use and closure, and the
*P.
                      specific review of those test deficiency reports (TDRs)
Raysircar, Deputy Director, Unit 2, CECO
                      that received an engineering disposition. This open item   l
*D.
                      was issued since Comanche Peak Response Team results and
Real, Dallas Morning News
                      other sources indicated that these documents may have been
*D. M. Reynerson, Director of Construction, TU Electric
                      used inappropriately to document and disposition
*J.
                      nonconforming conditions.
C.
                      The applicant has addressed the above issues and has
Smith, Plant Operations Staff, TU Electric
                      performed a review of FDRs and TDRs. The NRC inspector
*R.
                      reviewed the following information relative to these
L. Spence, TU/QA Senior Advisor, TU Electric
                      issues.
*J.
_______                                                                         J
F. Streeter, Director, QA, TU Electric
*C.
L. Terry, Unit 1 Project Manager, TU Electric
The NRC inspectors also interviewed other applicant employees
,
during this inspection period.
* Denotes personnel present at the June 6, 1989, exit meeting.
2.
Applicant Action on Previous Inspection Findings (92701)
a.
(Closed) Open Item (445/8716-O-04; 446/8713-O-03):
This
open item concerned the overall review of field deficiency
reports (FDRs) for proper use and closure, and the
specific review of those test deficiency reports (TDRs)
that received an engineering disposition.
This open item
l
was issued since Comanche Peak Response Team results and
other sources indicated that these documents may have been
used inappropriately to document and disposition
nonconforming conditions.
The applicant has addressed the above issues and has
performed a review of FDRs and TDRs.
The NRC inspector
reviewed the following information relative to these
issues.
_______
J


..                                                     ,
. .
                                                                  __       - - - _ - - - __ . _ _ _ . __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
,
                    ..
__
                      ,
- - - _ - - - __
. _ _ _ .
__
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
..
,
! ;.
! ;.
            .
.
                                                    5
5
,
,
                            In regard to the use of FDRs, the NRC inspector reviewed
In regard to the use of FDRs, the NRC inspector reviewed
                            office memorandunt QQD-909, which documents the review of
office memorandunt QQD-909, which documents the review of
                            FDRs performed by Quality Engineering. The review was
FDRs performed by Quality Engineering.
                            performed on all known FDRs to determine those cases where
The review was
                            the FDRs were improperly used or closed. Discrepant
performed on all known FDRs to determine those cases where
                            conditions were then transferred to a nonconformance
the FDRs were improperly used or closed.
                            report (NCR) or deficiency report (DR).
Discrepant
                            The NRC inspector had previously performed'a sample review
conditions were then transferred to a nonconformance
                            of the FDRs and based on that review concurs with the
report (NCR) or deficiency report (DR).
                            applicant's approach,and resolution of this issue. Since
The NRC inspector had previously performed'a sample review
                            the use of FDRs was discontinued in 1982 and the current
of the FDRs and based on that review concurs with the
                            program for control of nonconformances and deficiencies
applicant's approach,and resolution of this issue.
                            appears adequate, the NRC inspector feels that no other
Since
                            preventive action regarding FDRs is required.
the use of FDRs was discontinued in 1982 and the current
                            In regard to the review of TDRs for adequate engineering
program for control of nonconformances and deficiencies
                            dispositions, the NRC inspector reviewed engineering
appears adequate, the NRC inspector feels that no other
                            memorandum NE-26068 which documents the method used to
preventive action regarding FDRs is required.
                            review TDRs. NE-26068 documents that approximately
In regard to the review of TDRs for adequate engineering
                            700 TDRs were identified that received engineering
dispositions, the NRC inspector reviewed engineering
                            dispositions. These 700 TDRs were then evaluated to
memorandum NE-26068 which documents the method used to
                            determine the adequacy of the engineering dispositions.
review TDRs.
                            This evaluation resulted in Engineering Assurance issuing
NE-26068 documents that approximately
                            one deficiency and three observations.
700 TDRs were identified that received engineering
                            Based upon inspection of the checklist used to perform the
dispositions.
                            engineering assurance evaluation, the NRC inspector deems
These 700 TDRs were then evaluated to
                            that an adequate review of those TDRs has been performed.
determine the adequacy of the engineering dispositions.
                            In October 1987, Procedure CP-SAP-16, " Deficiency and
This evaluation resulted in Engineering Assurance issuing
                            Nonconformance Reporting," was revised to require that
one deficiency and three observations.
                            Design Change Authorizations.(DCAs) be used to request
Based upon inspection of the checklist used to perform the
                            engineering assistance for TDR dispositions. This
engineering assurance evaluation, the NRC inspector deems
                            requirement was included in the startup procedure to
that an adequate review of those TDRs has been performed.
                            assure proper involvement of engineering in TDR
In October 1987, Procedure CP-SAP-16, " Deficiency and
                            dispositions. Since those TDRs with engineering                                                   !
Nonconformance Reporting," was revised to require that
                            dispositions have been evaluated and the revision to
Design Change Authorizations.(DCAs) be used to request
                            CP-SAP-16 provides preventive action for this problem,
engineering assistance for TDR dispositions.
                            this open item'is closed.                                                                         ;
This
                                                                                                                              i
requirement was included in the startup procedure to
                            Although not included as part of this open item, an                                               i
assure proper involvement of engineering in TDR
                            evaluation of those TDRs that did not receive an                                                 l
!
                            engineering disposition was also performed by the
dispositions.
                            applicant. That evaluation was performed as part of the
Since those TDRs with engineering
                            resolution of SDAR-CP-87-109.   NRC inspection of the                                           .;'
dispositions have been evaluated and the revision to
                            applicant's actions for SDAR-CP-87-109 appears in
CP-SAP-16 provides preventive action for this problem,
                            paragraph 4. of this report.
this open item'is closed.
                        b. (Closed) open Item (445/8810-0-10; 446/8808-0-10): This
;
                            item was opened for NRC review of a TU Electric procedure
i
                            that would provide the controls to assure that the prior
Although not included as part of this open item, an
i
evaluation of those TDRs that did not receive an
l
engineering disposition was also performed by the
applicant.
That evaluation was performed as part of the
resolution of SDAR-CP-87-109.
NRC inspection of the
.;
applicant's actions for SDAR-CP-87-109 appears in
'
paragraph 4. of this report.
b.
(Closed) open Item (445/8810-0-10; 446/8808-0-10):
This
item was opened for NRC review of a TU Electric procedure
that would provide the controls to assure that the prior
- - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _
- - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _


,.     . .                _                , _              -  .- - -_      - - - _ , _
,.
                                          "'
. .
        < +1,
_
  :.,<
    ,
      w
                                                6
                      education and experience of TU Electric employees
                      performing work at CPSES would be confirmed. This open
                      item was identified during an NRC inspection of
                      engineering qualifications relative to the corrective
                      ' Action Program. The results of that. inspection determined
                      that.TU Electric had been performing appropriate actions
                      to confirm the prior education and experience.of
                      TU Electric engineers. 'Those actions, however, had not
                      been placed under procedural control. Since the NRC
                      inspector was informed at that time that a procedure to
                      control this activity was pending, the inspector issued an
                      open item to review the procedure when issued.
                      Personnel Procedure PERS-02, " Confirmation of Education
                      and Experience Background for Personnel Performing Work at
                      or for CPSES," has been issued and is currently at
                      Revision 1.- The procedure provides for verification of
                      education and experience backgrounds of personnel hired by
                      TU Electric to' perform quality related work at or for
                      CPSES prior to the performance: of that quality related
                      work. The NRC inspector determined that PERS-02 meets the
                      intent of NRCLIE Circular 80-22, " Confirmation of Employee
                      Qualifications," and provides assurance that personnel
                      performing quality related work have appropriate education
                      and experience backgrounds; accordingly, this item is
                      closed.
            -3. Follow-up on Violations / Deviations (92702)
                (Closed) Violation-(445/8718-V-02): .This violation concerned:
                (1) contrary to the requirements of NCR M-2320, the material
                identity of certain shims installed on the Units 1 and 2 steam
                generators was'not provided with the NCR, and (2) contrary to
                the requirements of NCR M-2320,-certain shims and associated
                bandings.were missing or improperly installed on the Unit 2
                steam generators.
                The applicant provided the following information relative to
                the shims installed on the Unit 1 steam generators: (1) all
                shims installed under NCR'M-2320 on the Unit 1 steam generators
                were 'less than 1/8 inch in thickness; (2) as regards supports,            ;
                                                                                            '
                the site is committed to the 1974 edition, winter addendum of
                the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code which does not address            '
                the issue of material identity of shims; (3) the 1980 edition
                aof the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section III,
                Division I does address the use of shim material in component
L                supports except that material identity of shim material less
                                                                                            i
                than 1/4 inch is not required providing certain requirements of
                paragraph NF-2121 are met; (4) the shim material used to
                implement the disposition of NCR M-2320 for Unit 1 steam
,
,
_
-
.-
- -_
- - - _ , _
"'
< +1
,
:.,<
w
,
6
education and experience of TU Electric employees
performing work at CPSES would be confirmed.
This open
item was identified during an NRC inspection of
engineering qualifications relative to the corrective
' Action Program.
The results of that. inspection determined
that.TU Electric had been performing appropriate actions
to confirm the prior education and experience.of
TU Electric engineers. 'Those actions, however, had not
been placed under procedural control.
Since the NRC
inspector was informed at that time that a procedure to
control this activity was pending, the inspector issued an
open item to review the procedure when issued.
Personnel Procedure PERS-02, " Confirmation of Education
and Experience Background for Personnel Performing Work at
or for CPSES," has been issued and is currently at
Revision 1.-
The procedure provides for verification of
education and experience backgrounds of personnel hired by
TU Electric to' perform quality related work at or for
CPSES prior to the performance: of that quality related
work.
The NRC inspector determined that PERS-02 meets the
intent of NRCLIE Circular 80-22, " Confirmation of Employee
Qualifications," and provides assurance that personnel
performing quality related work have appropriate education
and experience backgrounds; accordingly, this item is
closed.
-3.
Follow-up on Violations / Deviations (92702)
(Closed) Violation-(445/8718-V-02): .This violation concerned:
(1) contrary to the requirements of NCR M-2320, the material
identity of certain shims installed on the Units 1 and 2 steam
generators was'not provided with the NCR, and (2) contrary to
the requirements of NCR M-2320,-certain shims and associated
bandings.were missing or improperly installed on the Unit 2
steam generators.
The applicant provided the following information relative to
the shims installed on the Unit 1 steam generators: (1) all
shims installed under NCR'M-2320 on the Unit 1 steam generators
were 'less than 1/8 inch in thickness; (2) as regards supports,
;
'
the site is committed to the 1974 edition, winter addendum of
the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code which does not address
'
the issue of material identity of shims; (3) the 1980 edition
aof the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section III,
Division I does address the use of shim material in component
L
supports except that material identity of shim material less
i
than 1/4 inch is not required providing certain requirements of
paragraph NF-2121 are met; (4) the shim material used to
implement the disposition of NCR M-2320 for Unit 1 steam
generators meets the requirement of' paragraph NF-2121 and
,
therefore,-material identity of the shim material is not a Code
'
'
                generators meets the requirement of' paragraph NF-2121 and
                therefore,-material identity of the shim material is not a Code
L
L
i
,
,
                                                                                            i


                                                              __ -____    _ - - - _
;
;
      'i.
__
  ..
-____
    .
_ - - -
                                          7
_
            requirement; and (5) reinspectic of the applicable bolting on
'i.
            the Unit 1 steam generator supp-ses verified that the gap
..
            between the bolts and the lower support ring were within design
.
            criteria.
7
requirement; and (5) reinspectic
of the applicable bolting on
the Unit 1 steam generator supp-ses verified that the gap
between the bolts and the lower support ring were within design
criteria.
I
I
            The NRC inspector reviewed the above data including the
The NRC inspector reviewed the above data including the
            applicable sections of the ASME Code and the NCRs that document
applicable sections of the ASME Code and the NCRs that document
            the_ reinspection of the bolting. The NRC inspector agrees with
the_ reinspection of the bolting.
            the applicant's conclusion that material identity for the
The NRC inspector agrees with
            Unit I steam generators is not required and that based on the
the applicant's conclusion that material identity for the
            inspection of the bolting installed on the lower support rings,
Unit I steam generators is not required and that based on the
            the gaps meet design requirements; accordingly, this violation
inspection of the bolting installed on the lower support rings,
            is closed for Unit 1 only.
the gaps meet design requirements; accordingly, this violation
            Corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators have not, as
is closed for Unit 1 only.
            yet, been performed by the applciant. NRC inspection of the
Corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators have not, as
            corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators will be
yet, been performed by the applciant.
            performed and reported when those actions are completed.
NRC inspection of the
        4. Action on 10 CFR Part 50.55(e) Deficiencies Identified by the
corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators will be
            Applicant (92700)
performed and reported when those actions are completed.
            (Closed) SDAR CP-87-109, " Inappropriate Deficiency
4.
            Documentation": This item, determined by the applicant to be
Action on 10 CFR Part 50.55(e) Deficiencies Identified by the
            reportable, involved numerous types of documentation that may
Applicant (92700)
            have been used to: (1) improperly identify deficient
(Closed) SDAR CP-87-109, " Inappropriate Deficiency
            conditions, (2) inappropriately change the design, or
Documentation":
            (3) incorporate design changes without a proper design review
This item, determined by the applicant to be
            being performed.   Examples of such documents were the Request           i
reportable, involved numerous types of documentation that may
                                                                                      ~
have been used to: (1) improperly identify deficient
            for Information/ Clarification (RFIC), Item Substitution Request
conditions, (2) inappropriately change the design, or
            (ISR), and Alternate Hanger Detail (AHD).
(3) incorporate design changes without a proper design review
          <
being performed.
            Initially, a review of all known historical type documents for
Examples of such documents were the Request
            which engineering was involved was conducted by comanche Peak
i
            Engineering (CPE).   CPE performed this review utilizing office
for Information/ Clarification (RFIC), Item Substitution Request
            memorandum NE-14126, " Guidance to be Used for Review of
~
            Requests for Engineering Services." As a result of this
(ISR), and Alternate Hanger Detail (AHD).
            review, 15 document types were identified. Corrective Action
<
            Request (CAR) 87-73 was then initiated to provide a 100% review
Initially, a review of all known historical type documents for
            of those 15 document types having engineering involvement.
which engineering was involved was conducted by comanche Peak
            During implementation of CAR 87-73, additional document types
Engineering (CPE).
            were identified and reviewed. Discrepant conditions identified
CPE performed this review utilizing office
            by these reviews were addressed on NCRs, DRs, or DCAs as
memorandum NE-14126, " Guidance to be Used for Review of
            appropriate.
Requests for Engineering Services."
            The NRC inspector has revicwed NE-14126, CAR 87-73, and other
As a result of this
            associated documentation. Based on those re 'iews, it appears
review, 15 document types were identified.
            that the applicant has performed an appropriately detailed
Corrective Action
            review of those document types determined to have been used
Request (CAR) 87-73 was then initiated to provide a 100% review
            improperly and has taken appropriate corrective actions for
of those 15 document types having engineering involvement.
            identified deficiencies. Preventive actions for each type of
During implementation of CAR 87-73, additional document types
            documentation determined to have been misused is d.etailed in
were identified and reviewed.
Discrepant conditions identified
by these reviews were addressed on NCRs, DRs, or DCAs as
appropriate.
The NRC inspector has revicwed NE-14126, CAR 87-73, and other
associated documentation.
Based on those re 'iews, it appears
that the applicant has performed an appropriately detailed
review of those document types determined to have been used
improperly and has taken appropriate corrective actions for
identified deficiencies.
Preventive actions for each type of
documentation determined to have been misused is d.etailed in


c
c
_
_.
_
_ _.
..
_
_
_
_
-
__
'
'
          _ _.                  _        _ _.  ..          _    _        _    _ - __
i
                                                                                        i
.i
        .i
l
l
L \;
L
                                              8
\\;
                CAR 87-73. The NRC inspector has reviewed the preventive               ;
8
                                                                                        '
CAR 87-73.
                actions and concurs that most of the. discrepant document types
The NRC inspector has reviewed the preventive
                were historical and that current procedures should prevent
;
                similar discrepancies from occurring; accordingly, this SDAR is         l
'
                                                                                        '
actions and concurs that most of the. discrepant document types
                closed.
were historical and that current procedures should prevent
        5.     Preoperational Testing Audits and Surveillance (35301)
similar discrepancies from occurring; accordingly, this SDAR is
                This NRC inspection was performed to ascertain: (1) that the           I
'
                applicant has developed an audit and surveillance program for           I
closed.
                assuring that preoperational test activities are consistent
5.
                with the CPSES FSAR and regulatory requirements, and (2) that
Preoperational Testing Audits and Surveillance (35301)
                the applicant's audit and surveillance program for                     i
This NRC inspection was performed to ascertain: (1) that the
              .preoperational test activities is satisfactorily implemented.         {
applicant has developed an audit and surveillance program for
                The NRC inspector reviewed the applicant's procedural controls
I
                for the performance of audits and surveillance. These
assuring that preoperational test activities are consistent
                controls were found to be contained in Procedures NQA 3.07,
with the CPSES FSAR and regulatory requirements, and (2) that
                " Quality Assurance Audit Program," and NQA 3.23, " Surveillance
the applicant's audit and surveillance program for
                Program." Each of these procedures provided appropriate
i
                controls to establish audits and surveillance of
.preoperational test activities is satisfactorily implemented.
                preoperational test activities. A review of the audit and
{
                surveillance schedules indicated that audits and surveillance
The NRC inspector reviewed the applicant's procedural controls
                of preoperational testing activities were scheduled and
for the performance of audits and surveillance.
                performed within required frequencies.                               ,
These
                                                                                      !
controls were found to be contained in Procedures NQA 3.07,
                To assess the implementation of the audits and surveillance,
" Quality Assurance Audit Program," and NQA 3.23, " Surveillance
                the NRC inspector reviewed two audits and three surveillance.
Program."
                Audits reviewed by the NRC inspector were TUG-88-23 on
Each of these procedures provided appropriate
                operations testing and EFE-89-01 concerning design data
controls to establish audits and surveillance
                utilization during preopero ional testing. Both of these
of
                audits were determined to .e 4: sed on appropriate design and
preoperational test activities.
                procedural requirements. Furtaer, the checklists and evidence
A review of the audit and
                observed supported the conclusions drawn by the auditors. The         !
surveillance schedules indicated that audits and surveillance
                NRC inspector found the audit portion of the QA program to be
of preoperational testing activities were scheduled and
                satisfactorily implemented.
performed within required frequencies.
                The NRC inspector reviewed preoperational test surveillance:
,
                (1)'0S-89-0041 performed for Preoperational Test
!
                1CP-PT-44-01 SFT, " Steam Generator Blowdown Valve Functional
To assess the implementation of the audits and surveillance,
                checks," (2) OS-89-0057 performed for Preoperational Test
the NRC inspector reviewed two audits and three surveillance.
                1CP-PT-37-01 SFT, " Auxiliary Feedwater System," and
Audits reviewed by the NRC inspector were TUG-88-23 on
u               (3) 0S-89-0033 performed for Preoperational Test
operations testing and EFE-89-01 concerning design data
                1CP-PT-64-02 SFT, " Reactor Protection System Operational
utilization during preopero ional testing.
t              Checks." These three surveillance were determined to be
Both of these
{               adequately prepared, with appropriate preoperational test
audits were determined to .e
                witness or hold points assigned. Further, the narrative
4: sed on appropriate design and
                discussion provided by the QA test log indicated that the
procedural requirements.
                surveillance personnel were alert and cognizant of test
Furtaer, the checklists and evidence
                objectives. Typically, the issued surveillance report properly
observed supported the conclusions drawn by the auditors.
                documented the test results and identified any noted
The
                surveillance deficiencies.   Surveillance Report 05-89-0041,
!
NRC inspector found the audit portion of the QA program to be
satisfactorily implemented.
The NRC inspector reviewed preoperational test surveillance:
(1)'0S-89-0041 performed for Preoperational Test
1CP-PT-44-01 SFT, " Steam Generator Blowdown Valve Functional
checks," (2) OS-89-0057 performed for Preoperational Test
1CP-PT-37-01 SFT, " Auxiliary Feedwater System," and
u
(3) 0S-89-0033 performed for Preoperational Test
1CP-PT-64-02 SFT, " Reactor Protection System Operational
Checks."
These three surveillance
were determined to be
t
{
adequately prepared, with appropriate preoperational test
witness or hold points assigned.
Further, the narrative
discussion provided by the QA test log indicated that the
surveillance personnel were alert and cognizant of test
objectives.
Typically, the issued surveillance report properly
documented the test results and identified any noted
surveillance deficiencies.
Surveillance Report 05-89-0041,
1
1
1
1
    ___
_ _ _


                                            _      _      -.  - - . --    .- _ _ _ . _ _ _
,
,
        ..                                                                                     i
_
      *
_
          ''
-.
                                                                                              )
- - .
  .-                                                                                           1
--
                                                                                                l
.- _ _ _ .
                                          9
_ _ _
                                                                                                1
..
                                                                                                l
i
            however, noted that certain steps of Test Procedure                               f
)
            ICP-PT-44-02 SFT could not be performed as written. For                           I
''
            example, step 7.9.13 of the test procedure required a position
*
            change of valve 1HV-2397A by " momentarily" placing the                           q
.-
            controlling handswitch 1HS-2397A to "open." When this step                         i
1
            could not be completed as written, the STE apparently                             !
9
            instructed the reactor operator to hold the handswitch as                         1'
1
            "open" until the valve changed to the desired position. The
l
            surveillance report stated that "The abnormality will be
however, noted that certain steps of Test Procedure
            included in the test report," indicating that the STE would                       )
f
            include the occurrence in the summary of the preoperational
ICP-PT-44-02 SFT could not be performed as written.
            test report. Since the STE did not properly document the
For
            unsatisfactory condition, the surveillance technician should                     .
I
            have documented the condition as a surveillance deficiency in                     l
example, step 7.9.13 of the test procedure required a position
            accordance with'Section 6.4 of NQA 3.23. The NRC inspector
change of valve 1HV-2397A by " momentarily" placing the
            considers this item to be a violation (445/8932-V-01).
q
            In summary, the NRC inspector determined that an adequate audit
controlling handswitch 1HS-2397A to "open."
            and surveillance program exists to assure that preoperational
When this step
            testing activities are performed in accordance with regulatory
i
            requirements. Further, with the exception of the above
could not be completed as written, the STE apparently
            violation, the QA program appears to be satisfactorily
instructed the reactor operator to hold the handswitch as
            implemented.
1
        6. Quality Verification Function (35702)
'
            The purpose of this inspection was to assess the effectiveness
"open" until the valve changed to the desired position.
            of the applicant's quality verification organizations in
The
            identifying technical issues and problems having safety
surveillance report stated that "The abnormality will be
            significance and in following up to ensure that issues and
included in the test report," indicating that the STE would
            problems are resolved in a timely manner.
)
            CPSES has numerous organizations that verify quality. These
include the occurrence in the summary of the preoperational
            include but are not limited to Quality Assurance, Quality
test report.
            Control, Engineering Assurance, Station Operations Review
Since the STE did not properly document the
            Committee (SORC), the offsite Operations Review Committee
unsatisfactory condition, the surveillance technician should
            (ORC), and Plant Evaluation. The activities of most of these
.
            groups have been evaluated, directly or indirectly, in numerous
have documented the condition as a surveillance deficiency in
            NRC inspection reports. One group, however, has not been
l
            inspected to the same degree as the others. Furthermore, this
accordance with'Section 6.4 of NQA 3.23.
            group, Plant Eva2uation, plays a unique role in the quality
The NRC inspector
            verification process. The Plant Evaluation group is designed
considers this item to be a violation (445/8932-V-01).
            to monitor and assess plant operations and maintenance
In summary, the NRC inspector determined that an adequate audit
            activities, review and assess nuclear industry operating
and surveillance program exists to assure that preoperational
            experience, identify emerging regulatory issues, and develop
testing activities are performed in accordance with regulatory
            and critique site-specific emergency exercises. The purpose of
requirements.
            the group is to. identify precursors to potential problems and
Further, with the exception of the above
            to advise the Vice President, Nuclear Operations of areas that
violation, the QA program appears to be satisfactorily
            need improvement.
implemented.
            The Plant Evaluation group is divided into numerous sections
6.
            that cover the following programs (areas):
Quality Verification Function (35702)
..                                                                                           1
The purpose of this inspection was to assess the effectiveness
of the applicant's quality verification organizations in
identifying technical issues and problems having safety
significance and in following up to ensure that issues and
problems are resolved in a timely manner.
CPSES has numerous organizations that verify quality.
These
include but are not limited to Quality Assurance, Quality
Control, Engineering Assurance, Station Operations Review
Committee (SORC), the offsite Operations Review Committee
(ORC), and Plant Evaluation.
The activities of most of these
groups have been evaluated, directly or indirectly, in numerous
NRC inspection reports.
One group, however, has not been
inspected to the same degree as the others.
Furthermore, this
group, Plant Eva2uation, plays a unique role in the quality
verification process.
The Plant Evaluation group is designed
to monitor and assess plant operations and maintenance
activities, review and assess nuclear industry operating
experience, identify emerging regulatory issues, and develop
and critique site-specific emergency exercises.
The purpose of
the group is to. identify precursors to potential problems and
to advise the Vice President, Nuclear Operations of areas that
need improvement.
The Plant Evaluation group is divided into numerous sections
that cover the following programs (areas):
1
..


p         -
p
-
t'
-
,
,
        -
          t'
, ;. +
, ;. +
  -,.
- , .
U-                                                 10
U-
                                                                                      -l
10
                    .~   Trip reduction program.                                       '
-l
                    .    Emergency exercise scenario development, and exercise       i
.~
                          control and evaluation.
Trip reduction program.
                    .    Industry operating experience review program.
'
                    .   . Human performance evaluation.
Emergency exercise scenario development, and exercise
                    .     Reporting of operations performance indicators.
i
                                                  -
.
                    .    Tracking of NRC open items for Nuclear Operations.           l
control and evaluation.
                                                                                        l
Industry operating experience review program.
                    .     Nuclear Network.                                             l
.
                    Personnel working in these programs (areas) are trained in root   a
. Human performance evaluation.
                    cause and event analysis techniques and are sensitive to           i
.
                    recognizing related operating experiences and emerging trends.     )
Reporting of operations performance indicators.
                    By conducting in-depth special' studies and evaluations, the-       I
.
                    . Plant: Evaluation group can make specific recommendations
-
                    directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.     Then, the
Tracking of NRC open items for Nuclear Operations.
                    vice president can direct various department managers to
l
                  ' implement action plans to prevent incidents and events. The
.
                    Plant Evaluation group follows-up on these action plans and
Nuclear Network.
                    tracks them to completion. The Manager, Plant. Evaluation,
l
                    reports directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.
.
                  'This ensures that Plant Evaluation group recommendations
Personnel working in these programs (areas) are trained in root
                    receive more than a cursory review by the applicable department
a
                    manager. Furthermore, this reporting arrangement ensures that
cause and event analysis techniques and are sensitive to
                    the Manager, Plant Evaluation, is seldom placed in the position
i
                    of directly criticizing his supervisor.
recognizing related operating experiences and emerging trends.
L                   Inputs to the evaluation process come from many sources not
)
                    directly related to any single quality verification                 ,
By conducting in-depth special' studies and evaluations, the-
                    organization. Examples of these inputs include:
I
                    .    Industry operating experience reports - These include
. Plant: Evaluation group can make specific recommendations
                          USNRC Notices and Bulletins, INPO Significant Event
directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.
                          Reports (SERs) and Significant Operating Event Reports
Then, the
                          (SOE2s), and various vendor technical' bulletins.
vice president can direct various department managers to
                    .    In-house operating experience - This is gathered             j
' implement action plans to prevent incidents and events.
                          extensively from Plant Incident Reports and Licensee Event   j
The
                          Reports.                                                       I
Plant Evaluation group follows-up on these action plans and
                                                                                        I
tracks them to completion.
                  -.    Regulatory issues 'These include generic letters, USNRC     ]'
The Manager, Plant. Evaluation,
                          Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data
reports directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.
                          (AEOD) reports, and reports from industry groups such as
'This ensures that Plant Evaluation group recommendations
                          EPRI and Nuclear Safety Analysis Center.
receive more than a cursory review by the applicable department
                                                                                        l
manager.
                    .    Nuclear Network - This is basically an information             )
Furthermore, this reporting arrangement ensures that
                                                                                      1
the Manager, Plant Evaluation, is seldom placed in the position
                          exchange system that CPSES can sccess to learn of industry
of directly criticizing his supervisor.
m= ____ _ _ _ = -                                                                     I
L
Inputs to the evaluation process come from many sources not
directly related to any single quality verification
,
organization.
Examples of these inputs include:
Industry operating experience reports - These include
.
USNRC Notices and Bulletins, INPO Significant Event
Reports (SERs) and Significant Operating Event Reports
(SOE2s), and various vendor technical' bulletins.
In-house operating experience - This is gathered
j
.
extensively from Plant Incident Reports and Licensee Event
j
Reports.
Regulatory issues
'These include generic letters, USNRC
]
-.
'
Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data
(AEOD) reports, and reports from industry groups such as
EPRI and Nuclear Safety Analysis Center.
Nuclear Network - This is basically an information
)
.
1
exchange system that CPSES can sccess to learn of industry
I
m=
____ _ _ _ = -


                                            '
'
              :is.
:is.
]               'qL*f.
]
              .                         >
'qL*f
. .g#               s     _
.
  < #
. .g#
g    ,                 4
.
                                                                          11~
>
                                                events.- Essentially,'the network serves as a means for
s
L                                               nuclear utilities to communicate with one another
_
                                                concerningl areas of-industry interest.
< #
                                            .    Monitoring ^of plant activities - This is accomplished by
,
,                                              direct observation of plant activities by performance
4
                                                assessment specialists.. These individuals have specific.
g
                                                experience in the areas of' electrical and mechanical
11~
                                                maintenance,. instrumentation and-control, chemistry,       f
events.- Essentially,'the network serves as a means for
                                                radiation protection, and operations.                       j
L
                                            Once these inputs are received, they are analyzed from a plant
nuclear utilities to communicate with one another
                                            performance perspective; i.e., are.they indicative of'past,
concerningl areas of-industry interest.
                                            present, .or future plant problems? LIf so, then recommendations
Monitoring ^of plant activities - This is accomplished by
                                            to correct or avert problems can be formulated.
.
                                            The performance analysis activities take many, forms:
direct observation of plant activities by performance
                                            .    The Independent Safety.' Evaluation Group'(ISEG) can conduct
,
                                                a' nuclear safety issue review. From this,.the ISEG can-
assessment specialists.. These individuals have specific.
                                                make specific recommendations. ISEG activities and the
experience in the areas of' electrical and mechanical
                                                status of ISEG' recommendations are addressed in a monthly
maintenance,. instrumentation and-control, chemistry,
                                                activity status report.
f
                                            .-  The Human Performance Review group can conduct a human
radiation protection, and operations.
                                                performance evaluation. This entails performing a           i
j
                                                root-cause analysis using INPO guidelines. .'From the
Once these inputs are received, they are analyzed from a plant
                                                evaluation,-specific recommendations are made. The
performance perspective;
                                                results of the evaluation together with the-
i.e.,
                                                recommendations'are fed back to the INPO data base as well
are.they indicative of'past,
                                                as directly to CPSES.
present, .or future plant problems? LIf so, then recommendations
                                            .    Industry' Operating-Experience Reviews (IOERs)'can be
to correct or avert problems can be formulated.
                                                conducted. From these reviews, " lessons learned" can be
The performance analysis activities take many, forms:
                                                extracted and specific recommendations can be'made to
The Independent Safety.' Evaluation Group'(ISEG) can conduct
                                                address the given issues. 'Mcreover, feedback from the
.
                                                reviews is made available to CPSES personnel by means of a
a' nuclear safety issue review.
                                                monthly report and a " video magazine." Review results are
From this,.the ISEG can-
                                                also put into the Industry Operational Experience Report
make specific recommendations.
                                                data base.                                                     ,
ISEG activities and the
                                                                                                                )
status of ISEG' recommendations are addressed in a monthly
                                            .    Data is collected on NRC, INPO, and CPSES performance         l
activity status report.
                                                indicators. This. data is reported monthly in the Nuclear     l
The Human Performance Review group can conduct a human
  ,
.-
                                                Operations Monthly Report on performance indicators.
performance evaluation.
                                            .    Plant Trip Reduction reviews are conducted as a part of
This entails performing a
                                                the effort to improve plant reliability. Performing
i
                                                single-point failure analyses is one aspect of these         ;
root-cause analysis using INPO guidelines. .'From the
                                                reviews.                                                     i
evaluation,-specific recommendations are made.
                                                                                                              l
The
                                                                                                              "
results of the evaluation together with the-
B                                            .  All NRC open items that are assigned to nuclear operations
recommendations'are fed back to the INPO data base as well
                                                are tracked and statused on a regular basis. This ensures     ]
as directly to CPSES.
L                                                                                                             l
Industry' Operating-Experience Reviews (IOERs)'can be
                                                                                                                1
.
                                                                                                                !
conducted.
                                                      .
From these reviews, " lessons learned" can be
W       -__-_____w.         - _ _ _ _ _ _
extracted and specific recommendations can be'made to
address the given issues. 'Mcreover, feedback from the
reviews is made available to CPSES personnel by means of a
monthly report and a " video magazine."
Review results are
also put into the Industry Operational Experience Report
data base.
,
)
Data is collected on NRC, INPO, and CPSES performance
.
indicators.
This. data is reported monthly in the Nuclear
Operations Monthly Report on performance indicators.
,
Plant Trip Reduction reviews are conducted as a part of
.
the effort to improve plant reliability.
Performing
single-point failure analyses is one aspect of these
;
reviews.
i
l
"
All NRC open items that are assigned to nuclear operations
B
.
are tracked and statused on a regular basis.
This ensures
]
L
l
.
W
-__-_____w.
- _ _ _ _ _ _


          - -                                                     _-     _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _
- -
                                                                                              _ _ - _
_-
          -..
_ _ _
              .,
. _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ - _
- .
. .,
-
-
    ;. .
; . .
r     ..
r
                                                12
..
                                                                                                        1
12
                                                                                                      1
1
                                                                                                      )
1
                      that the items are reviewed in a timely manner to
)
                      determine their readiness for presentation to the NRC for
that the items are reviewed in a timely manner to
                      closure.                                                                         j
determine their readiness for presentation to the NRC for
                                                                                                        !
closure.
                  The NRC inspector performed a detailed analysis of selected                         #
j
                  issues. In doing so, his aim was to understand the issues, to
!
                  determine why the issues did or did not lead to plant problems,                       !
#
                  and to determine what roles the Plant Evaluation group and                           i
The NRC inspector performed a detailed analysis of selected
                  CPSES upper management. played in addressing the issues. The                           j
issues.
                  issues are discussed in detail in the following paragraphs.                         l
In doing so, his aim was to understand the issues, to
                                                                                                      ,
determine why the issues did or did not lead to plant problems,
                  a.   Failure of protective coatings in pipes and heat
and to determine what roles the Plant Evaluation group and
                      exchangers: This issue is an example of a situation in                         ;
i
                      which the applicant failed to relate the significance of a
CPSES upper management. played in addressing the issues.
                      particular industry event to CPSES. This issue arose from
The
                      an INPO SER (68-83). This SER identified a pipe-coating                         .
j
                      failure at the Palo Verde Nuclear Station. The applicant                       ]
issues are discussed in detail in the following paragraphs.
                      received the SER, performed an IOER review, and resolved                       '
l
                      the issue as not being a problem at CPSES. The
,
                      justification for this stemmed from an architect-engineer
a.
                      opinion for which no sound technical basis was provided.
Failure of protective coatings in pipes and heat
                      Moreover, the applicant missed another opportunity to
exchangers:
                      appreciate the significance of the issue. This
This issue is an example of a situation in
                      opportunity occurred during the applicant's review of NRC
;
                      Information Notice 85-24, " Failure of Protective Coatings
which the applicant failed to relate the significance of a
                      in Pipes and Heat Exchangers." Essentially, the applicant
particular industry event to CPSES.
                      relied merely on the earlier resolution of the initiating
This issue arose from
                      report, SER 68-83.
an INPO SER (68-83).
                      The NRC, in inspection report 50-445/88-34; 50-446/88-30,
This SER identified a pipe-coating
                      documented these shortcomings in the Plant Evaluation
.
                      group's evaluation process.as an open item (445/8834-0-02;
failure at the Palo Verde Nuclear Station.
                      446/8830-0-02). The applicant resolved the open item by
The applicant
                      raising the Plant Evaluation group's standards to demand
]
                      technical bases instead of accepting opinions.
received the SER, performed an IOER review, and resolved
                      Furthermore, the applicant rereviewed more than 750 NRC
'
                      Information Notices to ensure.that they were addressed to
the issue as not being a problem at CPSES.
                      the new standards. Based on a review of these two
The
                      actions, the open item was closed in NRC Inspection Report
justification for this stemmed from an architect-engineer
                      50-445/88-47; 50-446/88-42.
opinion for which no sound technical basis was provided.
                  b.   Loss of decay heat removal problems: This is an example
Moreover, the applicant missed another opportunity to
                      of 9 situations in which the applicant identified
appreciate the significance of the issue.
                      potential operational problems involving decay heat                               l
This
                      removal before the decay heat removal issue required                           ]
opportunity occurred during the applicant's review of NRC
                      regulatory response. The applicant initially became                               l
Information Notice 85-24, " Failure of Protective Coatings
                      concerned when a series of five SERs involving operation                         !
in Pipes and Heat Exchangers."
                      at reduced reactor vessel level was received between 1981                         l
Essentially, the applicant
                      and 1984. Simultaneously, two SERs were received in 1981                         l
relied merely on the earlier resolution of the initiating
                      and 1984 that detailed events involving RHR pump damage                           j
report, SER 68-83.
                      due to inadvertent closures of RHR pump suction valves.                           I
The NRC, in inspection report 50-445/88-34; 50-446/88-30,
                      These seven SERs became a major part of the input for an
documented these shortcomings in the Plant Evaluation
                                                                                                        l
group's evaluation process.as an open item (445/8834-0-02;
                                                                                                      1
446/8830-0-02).
%m--       _mmi_.       _
The applicant resolved the open item by
raising the Plant Evaluation group's standards to demand
technical bases instead of accepting opinions.
Furthermore, the applicant rereviewed more than 750 NRC
Information Notices to ensure.that they were addressed to
the new standards.
Based on a review of these two
actions, the open item was closed in NRC Inspection Report
50-445/88-47; 50-446/88-42.
b.
Loss of decay heat removal problems:
This is an example
of 9 situations in which the applicant identified
potential operational problems involving decay heat
l
removal before the decay heat removal issue required
]
regulatory response.
The applicant initially became
concerned when a series of five SERs involving operation
at reduced reactor vessel level was received between 1981
and 1984.
Simultaneously, two SERs were received in 1981
and 1984 that detailed events involving RHR pump damage
j
due to inadvertent closures of RHR pump suction valves.
These seven SERs became a major part of the input for an
1
%m--
_mmi_.
_


                                                                            _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ .
L
L      .<
_ - _ _ _ _ _ _ .
          .
.<
  ,.. +
.
    e
+
                                        13
, . .
              INPO study (SOER 85-4) on the loss of RHR capability in
e
              pressurized water reactors. Based on this study, the
13
              applicant decided to review operations, maintenance, and
INPO study (SOER 85-4) on the loss of RHR capability in
              surveillance procedures for RHR conditions related to
pressurized water reactors.
              mid-loop operations. Furthermore, the applicant added an
Based on this study, the
              alarm to indicate RHR suction valve closure.
applicant decided to review operations, maintenance, and
              Meanwhile, in 1984 CPSES experienced two events involving
surveillance procedures for RHR conditions related to
              the RHR system: "RHR Pump Damage Due to Suction Valve
mid-loop operations.
              Closed," Problem Report (PR) 84-495; and " Failed - Open
Furthermore, the applicant added an
              RER Relief Valve During the 1984 HFT Program," PR 84-428.
alarm to indicate RHR suction valve closure.
              These two in-house events spurred the applicant to perform
Meanwhile, in 1984 CPSES experienced two events involving
              an ISEG review (85-96) that dealt with overpressure
the RHR system: "RHR Pump Damage Due to Suction Valve
              protection during RHR operation. From this review, five
Closed," Problem Report (PR) 84-495; and " Failed - Open
              recommendations were issued and implemented.
RER Relief Valve During the 1984 HFT Program," PR 84-428.
              Later, in 1986, numerous SERs'were received that detailed
These two in-house events spurred the applicant to perform
              more events dealing with operation at reduced reactor
an ISEG review (85-96) that dealt with overpressure
              vessel level. These were documented by the NRC in
protection during RHR operation.
              Inspection and Enforcement Notice (IEN) 86-100, " Summary
From this review, five
              of Loss of RHR Events Due to Loss of Fluid Level in
recommendations were issued and implemented.
              Reactor Coolant Systems." Shortly thereafter, NUREG 1269,
Later, in 1986, numerous SERs'were received that detailed
              "Diablo Canyon Loss of RHR Event, April 1987," was issued
more events dealing with operation at reduced reactor
              by the NRC. This NUREG identified the possibility of
vessel level.
              sudden core uncovery during mid-loop operation. The
These were documented by the NRC in
              applicant used the input from this NUREG and from
Inspection and Enforcement Notice (IEN) 86-100, " Summary
              IEN 86-101 in conducting ISEG review 87-01. This ISEG
of Loss of RHR Events Due to Loss of Fluid Level in
              review studied the applicant's control of reactor vessel
Reactor Coolant Systems."
              level during shutdown. From it came fifteen
Shortly thereafter, NUREG 1269,
              recommendations. These recommendations addressed
"Diablo Canyon Loss of RHR Event, April 1987," was issued
              training, procedures, level indication, temperature                           i
by the NRC.
                                                                                              ~
This NUREG identified the possibility of
              indication, and RHR system performance monitoring.
sudden core uncovery during mid-loop operation.
              Therefore, when the NRC issued Generic Letter (GL) 87-12,
The
              which requested information from licensees on mid-loop
applicant used the input from this NUREG and from
              operation practices, the applicant was ready with a
IEN 86-101 in conducting ISEG review 87-01.
              response. Shortly after the GL was issued, the NRC issued
This ISEG
              another IEN (88-36). It notified licensees of the
review studied the applicant's control of reactor vessel
              possibility for sudden loss of RCS inventory during low
level during shutdown.
              coolant level operations. By the time GL 88-17 was
From it came fifteen
              issued, which set forth NRC requirements for actions on
recommendations.
              loss of decay heat removal, the applicant had already
These recommendations addressed
              determined that improved level instrumentation and a
training, procedures, level indication, temperature
              correlation of vessel level with loss of pump suction were
i
              needed. Following the 1989 HFT program, the applicant
indication, and RHR system performance monitoring.
              completed an RHR vortexing test to correlate the vessel
~
              level with pump suction indications. The timeliness with
Therefore, when the NRC issued Generic Letter (GL) 87-12,
              which the applicant performed the vortexing test can be
which requested information from licensees on mid-loop
              attributed to the applicant's prompt reaction to the
operation practices, the applicant was ready with a
              RHR-related events.
response.
            c. Instrument air system problems: This issue is an example
Shortly after the GL was issued, the NRC issued
              of a situation in which the applicant successfully
another IEN (88-36).
                                            __.         ._. .___________________-_-___N
It notified licensees of the
possibility for sudden loss of RCS inventory during low
coolant level operations.
By the time GL 88-17 was
issued, which set forth NRC requirements for actions on
loss of decay heat removal, the applicant had already
determined that improved level instrumentation and a
correlation of vessel level with loss of pump suction were
needed.
Following the 1989 HFT program, the applicant
completed an RHR vortexing test to correlate the vessel
level with pump suction indications.
The timeliness with
which the applicant performed the vortexing test can be
attributed to the applicant's prompt reaction to the
RHR-related events.
c.
Instrument air system problems:
This issue is an example
of a situation in which the applicant successfully
__.
._.
.___________________-_-___N


                                                                                  _ - -
_ - -
                    .
.
    ,
w +-
            w +-
,
                e-
e-
  l-                                             14
l-
                        resolved a significant issue. This issue arose from
14
                        numerous prs that documented a variety of instrument air
resolved a significant issue.
                        system problems, numerous industry events (including the
This issue arose from
                        TMI accident), and two previously conducted ISEG reviews
numerous prs that documented a variety of instrument air
                        (one dealing with loss of cooling from the refueling
system problems, numerous industry events (including the
                        cavity and the other dealing with the loss of feedwater).
TMI accident), and two previously conducted ISEG reviews
                        Based on these inputs, an ISEG review, " Instrument Air
(one dealing with loss of cooling from the refueling
                        System Reliability Review" 86-01 was initiated. This
cavity and the other dealing with the loss of feedwater).
                        review quantitatively identified the contributors to the
Based on these inputs, an ISEG review, " Instrument Air
                        unreliability of the instrument air system. The review
System Reliability Review" 86-01 was initiated.
                        concluded that the surveillance, testing, and maintenance
This
                        activities on the instrument air system had not been
review quantitatively identified the contributors to the
                        sufficient to maintain reliable system operation. The           [
unreliability of the instrument air system.
                        review also concluded that the expertise and coordination
The review
                        necessary to ensure reliability had not been effectively
concluded that the surveillance, testing, and maintenance
                        applied to the system.   Finally, the review recommended
activities on the instrument air system had not been
                        specific corrective actions:
sufficient to maintain reliable system operation.
The
[
review also concluded that the expertise and coordination
necessary to ensure reliability had not been effectively
applied to the system.
Finally, the review recommended
specific corrective actions:
l
l
'
'
                        ..  Assigning overall responsibility' and accountability
Assigning overall responsibility' and accountability
                            for instrument air system reliability to a single
..
!                           individual or group.
for instrument air system reliability to a single
                        .    Repairing / calibrating specific components.
!
                        .   Installing additional air receiver capacity in the
individual or group.
                                                                                        '
Repairing / calibrating specific components.
                            plant.
.
                        .    Modifying specific portions of the system.
Installing additional air receiver capacity in the
                        .   Making numerous program and practice changes.
.
                        These recommendations were sent to the Vice President,
plant.
                        Nuclear Operations. After consulting with all affected
'
                        managers, the vice president ensured that each
Modifying specific portions of the system.
                        recommendation was resolved. In all cases, each
.
                        recommendation was specifically implemented or an
Making numerous program and practice changes.
                        acceptable alternate course of action was taken.
.
These recommendations were sent to the Vice President,
Nuclear Operations.
After consulting with all affected
managers, the vice president ensured that each
recommendation was resolved.
In all cases, each
recommendation was specifically implemented or an
acceptable alternate course of action was taken.
I
I
The manner in which this issue was resolved has resulted
'
'
                        The manner in which this issue was resolved has resulted
in a significantly more reliable instrument air system.
                        in a significantly more reliable instrument air system.
This is evident from the greatly reduced number of plant
                        This is evident from the greatly reduced number of plant
incident reports dealing with the system and from the fact
                        incident reports dealing with the system and from the fact
(
(                       that the 1989 HFT program was completed without the system       ,
that the 1989 HFT program was completed without the system
                        delaying testing.   It is significant that the Manager,         i
,
                                                                                          I
delaying testing.
                        Plant Evaluation, attributes the improved system
It is significant that the Manager,
                        reliability mainly to the establishment of the system
i
                        engineer as the central point of responsibility for system
I
                        reliability.
Plant Evaluation, attributes the improved system
                        By interviewing the Manager, Plant Evaluation, and by             l
reliability mainly to the establishment of the system
                                                                                          '
engineer as the central point of responsibility for system
                        reviewing plant records, the NRC inspector has concluded
reliability.
                        that the quality verification process has greatly improved
By interviewing the Manager, Plant Evaluation, and by
                                                                                          i
'
                                                                                          !
reviewing plant records, the NRC inspector has concluded
    _ _ _ - - _     -
that the quality verification process has greatly improved
i
!
_ _ _ - - _
-


        _i                                                                     }
_i
          .s
}
                                                                                .
.s
  4. %
.
  ..-
4.
                                              15
%
                    over the.last several' years. The Manager, Plant
..-
                    Evaluation, attributes this mainly to a greater management i
15
                    awareness of the quality verification process. Basically,. 4
over the.last several' years.
                    this greater awareness has resulted in a major change in
The Manager, Plant
                    philosophy in how plant management deals with
Evaluation, attributes this mainly to a greater management
                    recommendations. No longer are recommendations issued-       '
i
                                                                                  .
awareness of the quality verification process.
                    directly to individual line managers; instead, they are
Basically,.
                    issued directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.
4
                    Also, over the last several years, the individual line
this greater awareness has resulted in a major change in
                    managers have increasingly recognized and supported the
philosophy in how plant management deals with
                    role of the Plant Evaluation group. This has resulted in
recommendations.
                    a more rapid resolution and implementation of
No longer are recommendations issued-
                    recommendations made by the Plant Evaluation group.
.
                It is significant that'as the nuclear industry's view of the
directly to individual line managers; instead, they are
                role of independent evaluation groups has matured,.the
'
                applicant has made changes to the Plant Evaluation program to
issued directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.
                maintain its effectiveness.- One exarple of a change to the
Also, over the last several years, the individual line
                Plant Evaluation group was the removal of the ISEG from direct
managers have increasingly recognized and supported the
                control of the Plant Evaluation group.- The ISEG now reports to
role of the Plant Evaluation group.
                the Director of Technical Interface. This individual, in turn,
This has resulted in
                reports to the Vice President, Nuclear Engineering. This
a more rapid resolution and implementation of
                change should further strengthen the independent overview
recommendations made by the Plant Evaluation group.
                capability of the ISEG.
It is significant that'as the nuclear industry's view of the
                In summary, the NRC' inspector has concluded that the
role of independent evaluation groups has matured,.the
                applicant's quality verification process at the Plant
applicant has made changes to the Plant Evaluation program to
                Evaluation level has improved significantly over the last
maintain its effectiveness.- One exarple of a change to the
                several years. Again, this conclusion was reached without a     J
Plant Evaluation group was the removal of the ISEG from direct
                reexamination of the other " quality" groups. Those groups have
control of the Plant Evaluation group.- The ISEG now reports to
                been the subject of previous NRC inspection reports.
the Director of Technical Interface.
                No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the
This individual, in turn,
                inspection.
reports to the Vice President, Nuclear Engineering.
            '7. Audit Program for Operations (35741)
This
                The purpose of this NRC inspection was to ascertain whether the
change should further strengthen the independent overview
                applicant has developed and begun the implementation of a
capability of the ISEG.
                program for auditing operations activities that is in
In summary, the NRC' inspector has concluded that the
                conformance with regulatory requirements. This objective was
applicant's quality verification process at the Plant
                accomplished by the review of site procedures for controlling
Evaluation level has improved significantly over the last
                audits related to these activities, audit schedules,
several years.
                qualifications of audit personnel, and a detailed review of two
Again, this conclusion was reached without a
                recently completed audits.
J
                The NRC inspector reviewed Section 17.2.18 of the CPSES FSAR
reexamination of the other " quality" groups.
                and Section 6 of the CPSES proposed technical specifications.
Those groups have
                The FSAR p:tovided commitments consistent with the applicable
been the subject of previous NRC inspection reports.
                portions cf Regulatory Guide 1.33 and ANSI N45.2.12. The CPSES
No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the
                technical specifications, while still under NRC review,
inspection.
                appeared to provide appropriate commitments for the audit of
'7.
Audit Program for Operations (35741)
The purpose of this NRC inspection was to ascertain whether the
applicant has developed and begun the implementation of a
program for auditing operations activities that is in
conformance with regulatory requirements.
This objective was
accomplished by the review of site procedures for controlling
audits related to these activities, audit schedules,
qualifications of audit personnel, and a detailed review of two
recently completed audits.
The NRC inspector reviewed Section 17.2.18 of the CPSES FSAR
and Section 6 of the CPSES proposed technical specifications.
The FSAR p:tovided commitments consistent with the applicable
portions cf Regulatory Guide 1.33 and ANSI N45.2.12.
The CPSES
technical specifications, while still under NRC review,
appeared to provide appropriate commitments for the audit of
__
__


            ___
.
  .
_ _ _
        .<
.<
        -.-
-.-
    .s'
.s
    *.
'
                                              16
*.
                operation's activities. The audit program is further
16
                delineated'in Section 18.0 of the TU Electric Quality Assurance
operation's activities.
                Manual (QAM) and lower tier procedures.
The audit program is further
                For this inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following
delineated'in Section 18.0 of the TU Electric Quality Assurance
                documents: (1) the TU Electric QAM; (2) Procedure NEO 3.07,
Manual (QAM) and lower tier procedures.
                " Management Response to Audit Deficiencies"; (3) Procedure
For this inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following
                NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program," and (4) Procedure
documents: (1) the TU Electric QAM; (2) Procedure NEO 3.07,
                NQA 1.16, " Indoctrination, Training and Certification of
" Management Response to Audit Deficiencies"; (3) Procedure
                Auditors and Lead Auditors." These procedures were determined
NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program," and (4) Procedure
                to provide appropriate requirements and methods for a
NQA 1.16, " Indoctrination, Training and Certification of
                comprehensive audit program. This audit program was required
Auditors and Lead Auditors."
                to be performed by trained and qualified auditors and lead
These procedures were determined
                auditors who were sufficiently independent of the activity     j
to provide appropriate requirements and methods for a
                                                                                '
comprehensive audit program.
                being audited. Further, these procedures provided that the
This audit program was required
                audits be performed utilizing prepared checklists and that
to be performed by trained and qualified auditors and lead
                written reports of audit results be issued to the management of
auditors who were sufficiently independent of the activity
                the audited organizations. Deficiencies identified during the
j
                performance of audits were required to be communicated to
'
                management at post audit meetings and documented as audit
being audited.
                deficiencies in the audit report.
Further, these procedures provided that the
                Written response from the audited organization is procedurally
audits be performed utilizing prepared checklists and that
                required unless the audit deficiency was determined to have
written reports of audit results be issued to the management of
                been adequately addressed during the audit. The NRC inspector
the audited organizations.
                determined that the above requirements, and the designation of
Deficiencies identified during the
                personnel responsible for the performance of the above
performance of audits were required to be communicated to
                requirements, were adequately delineated in the procedures.
management at post audit meetings and documented as audit
                To verify proper implementation of the above requirements, the
deficiencies in the audit report.
                NRC inspector reviewed: the audit schedule for 1989,
Written response from the audited organization is procedurally
                documentation relative to two recently completed audits, and
required unless the audit deficiency was determined to have
                evidence of the lead auditor's qualifications for each of the
been adequately addressed during the audit.
                two audits.
The NRC inspector
                Review of the 1989 audit schedule showed that an annual audit
determined that the above requirements, and the designation of
                schedule was issued that included audits of all areas required
personnel responsible for the performance of the above
                by the QA program. Further, the audit schedule is updated
requirements, were adequately delineated in the procedures.
                quarterly to assess the need for additional or supplemental
To verify proper implementation of the above requirements, the
                audits. Review of the audit schedule also indicated that
NRC inspector reviewed:
                audits were completed in accordance with the schedule, or as in
the audit schedule for 1989,
                the case of three TAP audits, were rescheduled due to
documentation relative to two recently completed audits, and
                insufficient progress in the area to be audited.
evidence of the lead auditor's qualifications for each of the
                Procedure NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program,"
two audits.
                Revision 1, provides for the auditing of those areas
Review of the 1989 audit schedule showed that an annual audit
                specifically required by Section 6 of the proposed CPSES
schedule was issued that included audits of all areas required
                Technical Specifications. The NRC inspector considers this
by the QA program.
                provision to be adequate; howcVer, discussion with audit         '
Further, the audit schedule is updated
                personnel indicates that the applicant is considering a more
quarterly to assess the need for additional or supplemental
                comprehensive program for the assurance of conformance to the
audits.
Review of the audit schedule also indicated that
audits were completed in accordance with the schedule, or as in
the case of three TAP audits, were rescheduled due to
insufficient progress in the area to be audited.
Procedure NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program,"
Revision 1, provides for the auditing of those areas
specifically required by Section 6 of the proposed CPSES
Technical Specifications.
The NRC inspector considers this
provision to be adequate; howcVer, discussion with audit
'
personnel indicates that the applicant is considering a more
comprehensive program for the assurance of conformance to the
l
l
l
l


  !.
!.
    -
-
            . .
.
  '
.
              .                                                                   ,
'
  ,...     -                                                                     1
.
    ..
,
                                              17                                 4
, . . .
                technical specifications.- If implemented, such a change should
1
                enhance the current program.
-
                The two audits selected for review by the NRC inspector were
..
                audit TUG-88-22 on nonconformance and deficiency reports, and
17
                audit TUG-88-23 on test control and operations testing. The
4
                NRC inspector determined from review of applicable
technical specifications.-
                documentation that: (1) each of the audits had been performed
If implemented, such a change should
                by lead auditors and auditors qualified to the requirements of
enhance the current program.
                ANSI N45.2.23 (1978),-(2) audit checklists were sufficiently
The two audits selected for review by the NRC inspector were
                detailed and addressed compliance with applicable regulatory
audit TUG-88-22 on nonconformance and deficiency reports, and
                requirements as well as procedural compliance, and (3) audit
audit TUG-88-23 on test control and operations testing.
                TUG-88-22 was completed and issued in a timely manner.           ,
The
                Correspondence and closeout of the one audit deficiency for     !
NRC inspector determined from review of applicable
                TUG-88-22 was also timely.
documentation that: (1) each of the audits had been performed
                During the NRC inspector's review of the above audits, two
by lead auditors and auditors qualified to the requirements of
                deficient conditions were noted. Contrary to the requirements
ANSI N45.2.23 (1978),-(2) audit checklists were sufficiently
                of NQA 3.07: (1) signed receipt acknowledgement forms were not
detailed and addressed compliance with applicable regulatory
                being obtained from all audited organizations. and (2) the
requirements as well as procedural compliance, and (3) audit
                audit report for TUG-88-23 was not issued wit: :n 30 days of the
TUG-88-22 was completed and issued in a timely manner.
                post audit meeting.
,
                The NRC inspector discussed the failure to obtain signed
Correspondence and closeout of the one audit deficiency for
                receipt acknowledgement forms with the QA audit supervisor.
!
                The supervisor provided the following information: (1) as shown
TUG-88-22 was also timely.
                by'the distribution list, copies of the audit report were sent
During the NRC inspector's review of the above audits, two
                to each audited organization; (2) signed receipt
deficient conditions were noted.
                acknowledgement forms were obtained from those organizations
Contrary to the requirements
                with deficient conditions; and (3) an office memorandum had
of NQA 3.07: (1) signed receipt acknowledgement forms were not
                been issued by the audit department to address this issue. The
being obtained from all audited organizations. and (2) the
                NRC inspector reviewed the' distribution list and'the office
audit report for TUG-88-23 was not issued wit: :n 30 days of the
                memorandum and agreed that the issue appeared to be adequately
post audit meeting.
                addressed.
The NRC inspector discussed the failure to obtain signed
                Regarding the failure to issue the audit report for TUG-88-23
receipt acknowledgement forms with the QA audit supervisor.
                in a timely manner, the NRC inspector determined the following:
The supervisor provided the following information: (1) as shown
                (1) the lead auditor is normally responsible for preparation of
by'the distribution list, copies of the audit report were sent
                the audit report, (2) the lead auditor for TUG-88-23 had been
to each audited organization; (2) signed receipt
                transferred from the audit department prior to the audit report
acknowledgement forms were obtained from those organizations
;               being issued, (3) Deficiency Report (DR) C-89-0049, issued in
with deficient conditions; and (3) an office memorandum had
j               February 1989, noted that issuance of audit report TUG-88-23
been issued by the audit department to address this issue.
j               and 11 other audit reports were delinquent, and (4) that audit
The
                report TUG-88-23 was ismaed May 2, 1989. The NRC inspector       j
NRC inspector reviewed the' distribution list and'the office
memorandum and agreed that the issue appeared to be adequately
addressed.
Regarding the failure to issue the audit report for TUG-88-23
in a timely manner, the NRC inspector determined the following:
(1) the lead auditor is normally responsible for preparation of
the audit report, (2) the lead auditor for TUG-88-23 had been
transferred from the audit department prior to the audit report
;
being issued, (3) Deficiency Report (DR) C-89-0049, issued in
j
February 1989, noted that issuance of audit report TUG-88-23
j
and 11 other audit reports were delinquent, and (4) that audit
report TUG-88-23 was ismaed May 2, 1989.
The NRC inspector
j
reviewed the corrective actions and actions to prevent
r
r
                reviewed the corrective actions and actions to prevent
L
L
                recurrence specified by DR C-89-0049. Those actions included
recurrence specified by DR C-89-0049.
                providing more time between audits for preparation of reports
Those actions included
providing more time between audits for preparation of reports
and issuing a memorandum to the audit staff reemphasizing the
,
,
                and issuing a memorandum to the audit staff reemphasizing the
l
l              need to comply with the time requirements of NQA 3.07. The NRC
need to comply with the time requirements of NQA 3.07.
                inspector deems those actions to have been appropriate;
The NRC
                however, the NRC inspector believes a significant weakness in
inspector deems those actions to have been appropriate;
                the audit program may still exist in that the audit report for
however, the NRC inspector believes a significant weakness in
the audit program may still exist in that the audit report for
l
l
l
l
        ._
._


          .
.
    -,
,4
,4
  .-
-,
                                              18
.-
                TUG-88-23 was still not issued for over two months after being
18
                identified as delinquent in DR C-89-0049.
TUG-88-23 was still not issued for over two months after being
                In summary, with the exception of the untimely issuance of         j
identified as delinquent in DR C-89-0049.
                audit report TUG-88-23, it appeared that the applicant had         4
In summary, with the exception of the untimely issuance of
                established and implemented an adequate audit program.
j
                No violations or deviations were noted during this inspection.
audit report TUG-88-23, it appeared that the applicant had
            8. Document Control for Operations (35742)
4
                During this inspection period, the NRC inspector performed a
established and implemented an adequate audit program.
                review of the CPSES QA program to ascertain whether
No violations or deviations were noted during this inspection.
                administrative controls for the control, issuance, and
8.
                maintenance of required documents had been established and that
Document Control for Operations (35742)
                those controls were being implemented.
During this inspection period, the NRC inspector performed a
                As reported in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/88-27;
review of the CPSES QA program to ascertain whether
                50-446/88-23, the NRC had inspected in detail the CPSES program
administrative controls for the control, issuance, and
                for the control of manuals and procedures.   Also, the applicant
maintenance of required documents had been established and that
                is currently reviewing the maintenance and control of
those controls were being implemented.
                procedures and manuals under CAR 89-02. Therefore, the NRC
As reported in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/88-27;
                inspector focused this inspection on the program for control,
50-446/88-23, the NRC had inspected in detail the CPSES program
                issua.;ce, and maintenance of those drawings routinely used by
for the control of manuals and procedures.
                plant operations organizations.
Also, the applicant
                The NRC inspector reviewed such documents as the CPSES FSAR,
is currently reviewing the maintenance and control of
                the proposed technical specifications, and the TU Electric QA
procedures and manuals under CAR 89-02.
                manual to verify.that the applicant had provided for the
Therefore, the NRC
                establishment of a document control program that was in
inspector focused this inspection on the program for control,
                conformance with regulatory requirements. The NRC inspector
issua.;ce, and maintenance of those drawings routinely used by
                determined that the applicant had provided for the
plant operations organizations.
                establishment of a document control program that was in
The NRC inspector reviewed such documents as the CPSES FSAR,
                conformance with the requirements of Appendix B of 10 CFR
the proposed technical specifications, and the TU Electric QA
                Part 50, Regulatory Guide 1.33, and industry standard ANSI
manual to verify.that the applicant had provided for the
                N18.7 (1976). These documents require that measures be
establishment of a document control program that was in
                established to control the approval, issuance, distribution,
conformance with regulatory requirements.
                and, as necessary, revision of documents affecting quality.
The NRC inspector
                Further, these docuTrnts require that such documents be
determined that the applicant had provided for the
                available and used at the location where prescribed activities
establishment of a document control program that was in
                are. performed. The details of the applicant's document control
conformance with the requirements of Appendix B of 10 CFR
                program for the operations phase are currently contained in
Part 50, Regulatory Guide 1.33, and industry standard ANSI
                STA-306, "liuclear Operations Document Control," PC 2.13-02,
N18.7 (1976).
                " Distribution Control," and NEO 5.15, " Control of Vital Station
These documents require that measures be
                Drawings." Other procedures such as ECE 2.13-01, " Document
established to control the approval, issuance, distribution,
                Control Instructions," and ECE 2.13-02, " Processing of Field
and, as necessary, revision of documents affecting quality.
                Det.ign Changes," provide requirements and methods by which
Further, these docuTrnts require that such documents be
                engineering provides approved drawing revisions or design         '
available and used at the location where prescribed activities
                changes to the document control group for distribution.
are. performed.
                The NRC inspector reviewed these procedures and determined that
The details of the applicant's document control
                they provided adequate delineation of the responsibilities and
program for the operations phase are currently contained in
        _-
STA-306, "liuclear Operations Document Control," PC 2.13-02,
" Distribution Control," and NEO 5.15, " Control of Vital Station
Drawings."
Other procedures such as ECE 2.13-01, " Document
Control Instructions," and ECE 2.13-02, " Processing of Field
Det.ign Changes," provide requirements and methods by which
engineering provides approved drawing revisions or design
'
changes to the document control group for distribution.
The NRC inspector reviewed these procedures and determined that
they provided adequate delineation of the responsibilities and
_-


                . -         -                         - - _ _
.
          .
.
          .- G                                                                         i
-
    A4   .+                                                                             '
-
    7n*.
- - _ _
      ..                                                                               ;
.- G
                                                                                        s
i
l''                                                 19                                 j
'
                                                                                        i
A4
. +
7n*.
;
..
s
l''
19
j
i
t
t
'
'
                                                                                        (
(
                    the methods by which approved drawing' revisions and design         i
the methods by which approved drawing' revisions and design
                    changes are:'(1) entered into the CPSES document control data       l
i
                    base;-(2). issued, as needed, to work groups and updated when     i
changes are:'(1) entered into the CPSES document control data
                    design changes or revisions affect the issued document; and
l
                    (3) distributed and maintained at locations such as the           !
base;-(2). issued, as needed, to work groups and updated when
  i                . operations control room and'the maintenance department.   To
i
                    assess'that the~ documents maintained at these locations were
design changes or revisions affect the issued document; and
l                   ' current, the NRC inspector' reviewed four aperture cards and     1
(3) distributed and maintained at locations such as the
!
. operations control room and'the maintenance department.
To
i
assess'that the~ documents maintained at these locations were
l
' current, the NRC inspector' reviewed four aperture cards and
1
L
L
26. drawings.
These drawings and aperture cards had been issued
'
'
                    26. drawings.  These drawings and aperture cards had been issued
to eight different control locations.- Four of these controlled
                    to eight different control locations.- Four of these controlled
locations-were located-in maintenance and four were in the
                    locations-were located-in maintenance and four were in the
: control room, lDf the 30 documents inspected, the NRC inspector
                    : control room, lDf the 30 documents inspected, the NRC inspector
found one aperture card and six drawings that were not at the
                    found one aperture card and six drawings that were not at the
current revision. .This: condition was discussed with personnel
                    current revision. .This: condition was discussed with personnel
from.the operations' document control. center (Operations DCC)
                    from.the operations' document control. center (Operations DCC)
and the'following information was provided.
                    and the'following information was provided.     In accordance with
In accordance with
                    STA-306, the operations'DCC11s responsible to maintain all
STA-306, the operations'DCC11s responsible to maintain all
                    drawings and design changes in a timely manner. Vital station
drawings and design changes in a timely manner.
                    . drawings, those drawings determined by Nuclear Operations as
Vital station
                                .
. drawings, those drawings determined by Nuclear Operations as
                    being vital to safe plant operation are required to be
.
                    maintained.within two days of' receipt of drawing. revisions or
being vital to safe plant operation are required to be
                    design: changes. Further, prior to3using the controlled
maintained.within two days of' receipt of drawing. revisions or
                    drawings issued to' the maintenance (n: control room groups, the
design: changes.
                    user is required to verify the status of the drawing by
Further, prior to3using the controlled
                    accessing the Field Design" Change and-Review Status Log
drawings issued to' the maintenance (n: control room groups, the
                    (FDCRSL) data base. 'This.last requirement-is included in
user is required to verify the status of the drawing by
                    STA-306 to~ assure that the user will be informed of the most
accessing the Field Design" Change and-Review Status Log
                    current status of the drawing and if'there are any outstanding
(FDCRSL) data base. 'This.last requirement-is included in
                    DCAs against the drawing. The NRC inspector then reviewed the
STA-306 to~ assure that the user will be informed of the most
                    six drawings and the one aperture card against the recorded
current status of the drawing and if'there are any outstanding
                    date when Operations DCC had received the documents, all had
DCAs against the drawing.
                    .been distributed within the two day' time requirement of
The NRC inspector then reviewed the
                    STA-306. .A weakness was noted in this area.- Of the seven
six drawings and the one aperture card against the recorded
                    documents identified above, all were released or issued by
date when Operations DCC had received the documents, all had
                    engineering at least seven days before being received by
.been distributed within the two day' time requirement of
                    Operations DCC for distribution.
STA-306.
                    The applicant has established a document control program for
.A weakness was noted in this area.- Of the seven
                    Operations that meets regulatory requirements and the
documents identified above, all were released or issued by
                    -implementation of the program appears satisfactory. On this
engineering at least seven days before being received by
                    basis, . the NRC inspector determined: that the applicant's
Operations DCC for distribution.
                    document control program for Operations was satisfactory for
The applicant has established a document control program for
                    the area of drawing and design change control.
Operations that meets regulatory requirements and the
                    No violations or deviations were identified during this
-implementation of the program appears satisfactory. On this
                    inspection.
basis, . the NRC inspector determined: that the applicant's
              9.   Maintenance Program for Operation (35743)                         l
document control program for Operations was satisfactory for
                    This portion of the inspection involved a maintenance program
the area of drawing and design change control.
                    review to ascertain whether the applicant has developed and
No violations or deviations were identified during this
                                                                      ~
inspection.
                    implemented a quality assurance program that is in conformance
9.
Maintenance Program for Operation (35743)
l
This portion of the inspection involved a maintenance program
review to ascertain whether the applicant has developed and
~
implemented a quality assurance program that is in conformance
_
_


          _-
_-
        .;
.;
        +
+
  9   %
9
    .
%
                                          20
.
20
E
E
            with proposed technical. specifications, regulatory
with proposed technical. specifications, regulatory
            requirements, industry standards, and written commitments.
requirements, industry standards, and written commitments.
            During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following i
During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following
                                                                              '
i
            procedures and maintenance work packages:
procedures and maintenance work packages:
            .    Procedure STA-623, Revision 3, " Post Work Testing," dated
'
                  September 15, 1988.
Procedure STA-623, Revision 3, " Post Work Testing," dated
.
September 15, 1988.
Procedure STA-731, Revision 0, "ASME Section XI, Repair
.
.
.
'
'
            .    Procedure STA-731, Revision 0, "ASME Section XI, Repair
and Replacement Activities," dated September 7, 1988.
                  and Replacement Activities," dated September 7, 1988.
Procedure STA-711, Revision 2, "ASME Section XI, Pump and
            .    Procedure STA-711, Revision 2, "ASME Section XI, Pump and
.
                  Valve Inservice Testing," dated April 6, 1988.
Valve Inservice Testing," dated April 6, 1988.
            .-  Procedure STA-605, Revision 6, " Clearance and Safety
Procedure STA-605, Revision 6, " Clearance and Safety
                  Tagging," dated June 22, 1988.
.-
            .    Procedure STA-606, Revision 9, " Work Requests and Work
Tagging," dated June 22, 1988.
E                 Orders," dated November 21, 1988.
Procedure STA-606, Revision 9, " Work Requests and Work
            .    Procedure CP-SAP-6, Revision 15, " Control of Work on
.
                  Station Components After Release From Construction to
E
                  Startup," dated November 20, 1988.
Orders," dated November 21, 1988.
            .    Operations Department Administrative Manual ODA-308,
Procedure CP-SAP-6, Revision 15, " Control of Work on
                  Revision 0, "LCO Tracking Log," dated September 27, 1988.
.
            .    Electrical Maintenance Manual EMP-210, Revision 0,         $
Station Components After Release From Construction to
                  " Troubleshooting Guidelines," dated December 31, 1987.
Startup," dated November 20, 1988.
            .    Surveillance Test Procedure INC-7757A, Revision 4, " Analog
Operations Department Administrative Manual ODA-308,
                  Channel Operational Test and Channel Calibration - Reactor
.
                  Coolant System Wide Range Temperature, Cold
Revision 0, "LCO Tracking Log," dated September 27, 1988.
                  Overpressurization System and Wide Range Pressure
Electrical Maintenance Manual EMP-210, Revision 0,
                  Channels 413B, 423B, 433A, 443A, and 403," dated August 3,
$
                  1988.
.
            .    Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MSM-CO-6843, Revision 0,
" Troubleshooting Guidelines," dated December 31, 1987.
                  "Limitorque SMB-000 w/HBC Maintenance," dated January 30,
Surveillance Test Procedure INC-7757A, Revision 4,
                  1989, with Work Order C880001416, dated March 23, 1988.
" Analog
            .    Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MMI-811, Revision 0,
.
                  " Fisher Globe Control Valve Rework," dated February 4,
Channel Operational Test and Channel Calibration - Reactor
                  1985, with Work Order C890000546, dated January 25, 1989.
Coolant System Wide Range Temperature, Cold
            Review of the above procedures and work packages by the NRC
Overpressurization System and Wide Range Pressure
            inspector verified that procedures for initiating requests for
Channels 413B, 423B, 433A, 443A, and 403," dated August 3,
            routine and emergency maintenance have been established.
1988.
            Criteria for review and approval of maintenance requests, the
Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MSM-CO-6843, Revision 0,
            basis for designating the work as safety /nonsafety related, and
.
            requirements for inspection activities have been established.
"Limitorque SMB-000 w/HBC Maintenance," dated January 30,
            Furthermore, provisions for designating quality control
1989, with Work Order C880001416, dated March 23, 1988.
                                                                              l
Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MMI-811, Revision 0,
.
" Fisher Globe Control Valve Rework," dated February 4,
1985, with Work Order C890000546, dated January 25, 1989.
Review of the above procedures and work packages by the NRC
inspector verified that procedures for initiating requests for
routine and emergency maintenance have been established.
Criteria for review and approval of maintenance requests, the
basis for designating the work as safety /nonsafety related, and
requirements for inspection activities have been established.
Furthermore, provisions for designating quality control
l


                                                                                      ~~
(
(            . .
. .
R.       .*
~~
l         .g
R.
    ;.,,
.*
l
.g
;.,,
1 :*
1 :*
''
!''
                                                  21
21
I                   inspection hold points have been proceduralized along with the
I
                    methods and responsibilities for postmaintenance functional
inspection hold points have been proceduralized along with the
                    testing.   In addition, administrative controls for maintenance
methods and responsibilities for postmaintenance functional
                    activities requiring maintenance records to be prepared,
testing.
                    assembled,.and reviewed prior to transferring to storage have
In addition, administrative controls for maintenance
                    been established. Procedures and responsibilities for review
activities requiring maintenance records to be prepared,
                    of completed maintenance work packages have been assigned along
assembled,.and reviewed prior to transferring to storage have
                    with responsibilities for the identification of deficiencies,
been established.
                    trending, and problem analysis. Controls for equipment release
Procedures and responsibilities for review
                    during maintenance activities have been implemented such that
of completed maintenance work packages have been assigned along
                    technical specifications are reviewed and sole responsibility
with responsibilities for the identification of deficiencies,
                    for release control resides with the shift supervisor.
trending, and problem analysis.
                    Provisions and procedures for tagging equipment and independent
Controls for equipment release
                    verification inspections have been established and implemented.
during maintenance activities have been implemented such that
                    Furthermore, the applicant has provided detailed instructions
technical specifications are reviewed and sole responsibility
  ,                for the control of special processes, cleanliness, and
for release control resides with the shift supervisor.
                    housekeeping.                                                       j
Provisions and procedures for tagging equipment and independent
                    During the above review, the NRC inspector noted that the
verification inspections have been established and implemented.
                    applicant's procedural requirements for ASME Section XI repair
Furthermore, the applicant has provided detailed instructions
                    and replacement activities require the completion of ASME
for the control of special processes, cleanliness, and
                    Section XI Form.NIS-2 subsequent to work accomplishment. The
,
                    applicant's procedures for preparing the periodic ASME
housekeeping.
                    Section XI summary report require identifying the quality
j
                    control inspector that witnessed the specific
During the above review, the NRC inspector noted that the
                    repair / replacement activities; however, the NIS-2 form does not
applicant's procedural requirements for ASME Section XI repair
                    presently require identifying the QC inspector. Revising the
and replacement activities require the completion of ASME
                    NIS-2 form to include the QC inspector would simplify the
Section XI Form.NIS-2 subsequent to work accomplishment.
                    summary report preparation process. This observation was
The
                    presented to the applicant for consideration.
applicant's procedures for preparing the periodic ASME
                    In addition, the NRC inspector reviewed procedures related to
Section XI summary report require identifying the quality
                    post work testing and a recent audit TUG-88-23. The NRC
control inspector that witnessed the specific
                    inspector concluded that the applicant's present measures for
repair / replacement activities; however, the NIS-2 form does not
                    post work test report (PTR) tracking may not fully and
presently require identifying the QC inspector.
                    adequately address the complete dispositions of PTRs. As noted
Revising the
                    in audit TUG-88-23, the applicant identified a number of
NIS-2 form to include the QC inspector would simplify the
                    specific PTRs for which documentary evidence could not be
summary report preparation process.
                    substantiated. The resolution of these PTRs and measures for
This observation was
                    adequate and effective tracking of PTRs shall remain an open
presented to the applicant for consideration.
                    item (445/8932-0-02).
In addition, the NRC inspector reviewed procedures related to
                10. Surveillance' Testing and Calibration Control Program for
post work testing and a recent audit TUG-88-23.
                    Operation (35745)-
The NRC
                    The purpose.of this inspection was to determine whether the
inspector concluded that the applicant's present measures for
                    applicant has developed programs for the control and evaluation
post work test report (PTR) tracking may not fully and
                    of:
adequately address the complete dispositions of PTRs.
                                                                                          (
As noted
                    .    surveillance activities (testing, calibration, and             !
in audit TUG-88-23, the applicant identified a number of
                          inspection) required by Section 4.0 of the CPSES Technical
specific PTRs for which documentary evidence could not be
                          Specifications.
substantiated.
The resolution of these PTRs and measures for
adequate and effective tracking of PTRs shall remain an open
item (445/8932-0-02).
10.
Surveillance' Testing and Calibration Control Program for
Operation (35745)-
The purpose.of this inspection was to determine whether the
applicant has developed programs for the control and evaluation
of:
(
surveillance activities (testing, calibration, and
!
.
inspection) required by Section 4.0 of the CPSES Technical
Specifications.


                                                                                  _
_
          , , . .
, , . .
              . .
. .
    ,
+ ..
      + ..
,
    ~4
~4
                                                22
22
                  .    Calibration of safety-related instrumentation not
Calibration of safety-related instrumentation not
                      specifically controlled by Technical Specifications.
.
                  .    Inservice inspection of pumps and valves as described in
specifically controlled by Technical Specifications.
                      10 CFR Part 50.55a(g).
Inservice inspection of pumps and valves as described in
                  During this inspection, the NRC inspector determined that the
.
                  applicant uses a computer program (data base), the Managed
10 CFR Part 50.55a(g).
                  Maintenance Computer Program (MMCP), to store, track, retrieve,
During this inspection, the NRC inspector determined that the
                  and update data related to surveillance testing, calibrations,
applicant uses a computer program (data base), the Managed
                  and in-service inspections. Using this program, the applicant
Maintenance Computer Program (MMCP), to store, track, retrieve,
                  generates numerous status reports and schedules for these
and update data related to surveillance testing, calibrations,
                  activities,
and in-service inspections.
                  a.   Inspection of the surveillance test program: For
Using this program, the applicant
  ;
generates numerous status reports and schedules for these
                      surveillance test program purposes, in addition to the
activities,
                      various reports and schedules generated by the MMCP, the
a.
                      applicant uses a controlled document, the Master
Inspection of the surveillance test program:
                      Surveillance Test List (MSTL), as a line-by-line listing
For
                      of each of the Technical Specifications, Section 4.0,
surveillance test program purposes, in addition to the
                      surveillance requirements. For each listing, the required
;
                      frequency, applicable procedures, and applicable plant
various reports and schedules generated by the MMCP, the
                      modes are stated.
applicant uses a controlled document, the Master
                      For tracking, scheduling, and statusing the surveillance
Surveillance Test List (MSTL), as a line-by-line listing
                      requirements, three different reports are generated from
of each of the Technical Specifications, Section 4.0,
                      the MMCP. These reports are described below.
surveillance requirements.
                        .    Surveillance. Activity Verification Report. This
For each listing, the required
                            report lists, by procedure number, the surveillance
frequency, applicable procedures, and applicable plant
                            requirement, the required frequency, the
modes are stated.
                            applicability (Plant mode), and the responsible plant
For tracking, scheduling, and statusing the surveillance
                            group.
requirements, three different reports are generated from
                        .    Surveillance Activity Monitoring Report. This report
the MMCP.
                            serves as a "look-ahead" schedule for those
These reports are described below.
                            surveillance activities that are scheduled for the
Surveillance. Activity Verification Report.
                            next six weeks. This schedule lists a due date, the
This
                            date the activity is to be performed, and the
.
                            extended date due (considering the time tolerance
report lists, by procedure number, the surveillance
                            permitted).
requirement, the required frequency, the
                        .    Surveillance Activity Applicability Report. This
applicability (Plant mode), and the responsible plant
                            report is used to ensure that prior to changing plant
group.
                            modes, all required surveillance activities have been
Surveillance Activity Monitoring Report.
                            completed.
This report
                      The inspector reviewed the three reports described above
.
                      and the procedure that establishes the requirements for
serves as a "look-ahead" schedule for those
                      the surveillance test program, STA-702, " Surveillance Test
surveillance activities that are scheduled for the
                      Program," Revision 7. In the review, the inspector
next six weeks.
i                     concluded that the applicant has:
This schedule lists a due date, the
                                                                                    {
date the activity is to be performed, and the
l                                                                                   {
extended date due (considering the time tolerance
!                                                                                   I
permitted).
Surveillance Activity Applicability Report.
This
.
report is used to ensure that prior to changing plant
modes, all required surveillance activities have been
completed.
The inspector reviewed the three reports described above
and the procedure that establishes the requirements for
the surveillance test program, STA-702, " Surveillance Test
Program," Revision 7.
In the review, the inspector
i
concluded that the applicant has:
{
l
{
!
I


-
-
        .*
.*
          .
.
  .   g
g
    e
.
            .,                             23
e
                  .    Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
23
                      base / reports) for tracking surveillance activities.
.,
                      This schedule addresses required frequencies, plant
Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
                      group responsibilities, and surveillance activity
.
                      status. This schedule, comprised of the three
base / reports) for tracking surveillance activities.
                      reports described above, is described in STA-702 and
This schedule addresses required frequencies, plant
                      STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program."
group responsibilities, and surveillance activity
!
status.
                  .    Assigned in writing the responsibilities for
This schedule, comprised of the three
                      maintaining the master surveillance test schedule
reports described above, is described in STA-702 and
                      up-to-date. STA-702 states that the Surveillance
STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program."
                      Test Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day
Assigned in writing the responsibilities for
                      coordination and oversight of the Surveillance Test
!
                      Program and ensuring compliance with the applicable
.
                      requirements.   STA-702 states, furtier, that the
maintaining the master surveillance test schedule
                      individual Nuclear Operations managers are
up-to-date.
                      responsible for schedule development, implementation,
STA-702 states that the Surveillance
                      and review / approval of surveillance test results.
Test Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day
                  .    Established formal requirements for conducting
coordination and oversight of the Surveillance Test
                      surveillance' tests, calibrations, and inspections in
Program and ensuring compliance with the applicable
                      accordance.with approved procedures.   STA-702
requirements.
                      requires each assigned department to develop
STA-702 states, furtier, that the
                      procedures required by the MSTL to meet the
individual Nuclear Operations managers are
                      requirements of the assigned surveillance.
responsible for schedule development, implementation,
                      Furthermore, STA-702 states'that each surveillance
and review / approval of surveillance test results.
                      activity shall be accomplished in accordance with the
Established formal requirements for conducting
                      applicable procedure.
.
                  .  Defined formal methods and responsibilities for
surveillance' tests, calibrations, and inspections in
                      reviewing and evaluating surveillance test data.
accordance.with approved procedures.
                      Sections 6.5 and 6.7 of STA-702 address the
STA-702
                      review / approval of surveillance activity results as
requires each assigned department to develop
                      well as the failure to meet acceptance criteria or
procedures required by the MSTL to meet the
                      the failure to perform surveillance activities.
requirements of the assigned surveillance.
                  .  Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
Furthermore, STA-702 states'that each surveillance
                      schedules for all activities are satisfied. These
activity shall be accomplished in accordance with the
                      responsibilities are addressed in Section 5.0 of
applicable procedure.
                      STA-702. Basically, the individual Nuclear
Defined formal methods and responsibilities for
                      Operations managers are responsible for developing
.
                      and implementing the schedule. The surveillance Test
reviewing and evaluating surveillance test data.
                      Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day
Sections 6.5 and 6.7 of STA-702 address the
                      coordination and oversight of the surveillance test
review / approval of surveillance activity results as
                      program and for ensuring compliance with the
well as the failure to meet acceptance criteria or
                      applicable requirements,
the failure to perform surveillance activities.
              b. Inspection of calibration activities for those
Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
                  safety-related components not identified in Technical
.
                  Specifications: Essentially, these components are
schedules for all activities are satisfied.
                  instruments used to meet the Technical Specifications     -
These
                  surveillance requirement. The applicant controls the         .
responsibilities are addressed in Section 5.0 of
STA-702.
Basically, the individual Nuclear
Operations managers are responsible for developing
and implementing the schedule.
The surveillance Test
Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day
coordination and oversight of the surveillance test
program and for ensuring compliance with the
applicable requirements,
b.
Inspection of calibration activities for those
safety-related components not identified in Technical
Specifications:
Essentially, these components are
instruments used to meet the Technical Specifications
-
surveillance requirement.
The applicant controls the
.
(
(
lL___=_
l
l
L___=_                                                                      l


c-_,m_
c-_,m_
      4 *
*
y,*Em                                                                                 l
4
    ..
y,*Em
                                                    24
l
                                                                                        l
..
                          calibration of these instruments by using Procedure         i
24
                          STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program," Revision O.
calibration of these instruments by using Procedure
                          For the tracking and statusing of these calibrations, the
i
                          Instrumentation and Control (I and C) department uses a
STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program," Revision O.
                          report generated by the MMCP. This report describes the
For the tracking and statusing of these calibrations, the
                          instrumentation calibration requirements, lists the
Instrumentation and Control (I and C) department uses a
                          required frequencies, describes the equipment status, and
report generated by the MMCP.
                          lists the applicable procedure and responsible plant
This report describes the
                          group. For scheduling purposes, a report entitled
instrumentation calibration requirements, lists the
                          " Backlog Analysis Listing" is generated from the MMCP.
required frequencies, describes the equipment status, and
                          This report lists the instruments, by.name and tag number,
lists the applicable procedure and responsible plant
                          and gives a calibration due date. For statusing purposes,
group.
                          the MMCP can generate a report that contains equipment
For scheduling purposes, a report entitled
                          histories.
" Backlog Analysis Listing" is generated from the MMCP.
                          The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-677 and the
This report lists the instruments, by.name and tag number,
                          various reports that the MMCP can generate. In this
and gives a calibration due date.
                          review, the inspecror concluded that the applicant has:
For statusing purposes,
                          .    Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
the MMCP can generate a report that contains equipment
                                base / reports) for the tracking of calibrations needed
histories.
                                for instrumentation used to meet CPSES Technical
The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-677 and the
                                Specification requirements. These reports, described
various reports that the MMCP can generate.
                                previously, call out the required calibration-
In this
                                frequencies,.the plant groups responsible for
review, the inspecror concluded that the applicant has:
                                performing the calibration, and the calibration
Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
                                status.
.
                          .    Assigned in writing the responsibility for
base / reports) for the tracking of calibrations needed
                                maintaining the master calibration schedule
for instrumentation used to meet CPSES Technical
                                up-to-date.   STA-677 states that the I and C manager
Specification requirements.
                                is responsible for scheduling, executing, and
These reports, described
                                documenting the completion of the instrument
previously, call out the required calibration-
                                celebrations. STA-677 states, further, that the
frequencies,.the plant groups responsible for
                                Results Engineering manager is responsible for
performing the calibration, and the calibration
                                overall preventive maintenance (including instrument
status.
                                calibration activities) program management.
Assigned in writing the responsibility for
                          .    Established formal requirements for performing
.
                                component calibrations in accordance with approved
maintaining the master calibration schedule
                                procedures that include acceptance criteria.
up-to-date.
                          .    Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
STA-677 states that the I and C manager
                                component calibration schedules are satisfied, for
is responsible for scheduling, executing, and
                                which the I and C manager is responsible.
documenting the completion of the instrument
              c.           Inspection of the program for performing inservice
celebrations.
                          inspection of pumps and valves required by 10 CFR
STA-677 states, further, that the
                          Part 50.55a(g): The applicant uses the Inservice Test
Results Engineering manager is responsible for
                          (IST) program plan as a controlled document that lists the
overall preventive maintenance (including instrument
                          Class 1, 2, and 3 pumps and valves that are subject to
calibration activities) program management.
                          inservice testing. This document contains the basic
Established formal requirements for performing
a         -_   . - _ _ _       . - . .
.
component calibrations in accordance with approved
procedures that include acceptance criteria.
Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
.
component calibration schedules are satisfied, for
which the I and C manager is responsible.
c.
Inspection of the program for performing inservice
inspection of pumps and valves required by 10 CFR
Part 50.55a(g):
The applicant uses the Inservice Test
(IST) program plan as a controlled document that lists the
Class 1,
2, and 3 pumps and valves that are subject to
inservice testing.
This document contains the basic
a
- _
. - _ _ _
. - . .


          -
I,
I,   .+
-
                ,
,
        -
.+
. 'i
-
    '
'i
  w
'
                                      25
.
              requirements, the required frequencies, and the
w
              requirements for relief-from-testing. In addition to this
25
              document, the applicant uses procedure STA-711, "ASME
requirements, the required frequencies, and the
              Section XI Pump and Valve Inservice Testing," Revision 2,
requirements for relief-from-testing.
              to describe the implementation of tne ASME Section XI pump
In addition to this
              and valve IST program.
document, the applicant uses procedure STA-711, "ASME
            -For tracking, scheduling, and statusing, the applicant
Section XI Pump and Valve Inservice Testing," Revision 2,
              uses reports and schedules generated by the MMCP. These
to describe the implementation of tne ASME Section XI pump
              reports and schedules describe the test requirements, list
and valve IST program.
              the required frequencies, list the applicable procedures
-For tracking, scheduling, and statusing, the applicant
              and responsible groups, and give the due dates and the
uses reports and schedules generated by the MMCP.
              date the activity is to be performed.
These
            The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-711 and the MMCP
reports and schedules describe the test requirements, list
              generated reports. In the review, the NRC inspector
the required frequencies, list the applicable procedures
            determined that the applicant has:
and responsible groups, and give the due dates and the
              .    Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
date the activity is to be performed.
                  base / reports) that' tracks inservice test activities.
The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-711 and the MMCP
                  The reports, described previously, call out the
generated reports.
                  required test frequencies, the plant groups
In the review, the NRC inspector
                  responsible for performing, and the test status.
determined that the applicant has:
              .    Assigned in writing the responsibility for
Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data
                  maintaining the master inservice test schedule
.
                  up-to-date. STA-711 states that the Results
base / reports) that' tracks inservice test activities.
                  Engineering manager shall appoint a Nuclear
The reports, described previously, call out the
                  Operations IST program coordinator (IST coordinator)
required test frequencies, the plant groups
                  to implement the IST program in accordance with
responsible for performing, and the test status.
                  Procedure STA-711. Furthermore, STA-711 states that
Assigned in writing the responsibility for
                  the Results Engineering manager is responsible for
.
                  ensuring that the IST program is controlled as part
maintaining the master inservice test schedule
                  of the Surveillance Test Program. Finally, STA-711
up-to-date.
                  states that the IST program coordinator is
STA-711 states that the Results
                  responsible for the implementation of the IST program
Engineering manager shall appoint a Nuclear
                  and is also responsible for developing and                   j
Operations IST program coordinator (IST coordinator)
                  coordinating the input to schedule all required ASME         '
to implement the IST program in accordance with
                  Section XI pump and valve tests.
Procedure STA-711.
              .    Established formal requirements for conducting
Furthermore, STA-711 states that
                  inservice tests in accordance with approved
the Results Engineering manager is responsible for
                  procedures that include acceptance criteria. As
ensuring that the IST program is controlled as part
                  described in paragraph 10.a, above, STA-702,
of the Surveillance Test Program.
                  " Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7, requires
Finally, STA-711
                  that each assigned department develops the procedures         ,
states that the IST program coordinator is
                                                                                  '
responsible for the implementation of the IST program
                  required by the MSTL to meet the requirements of the
and is also responsible for developing and
                  assigned surveillance. STA-702 also states that each
j
                  surveillance activity shall be accomplished in
coordinating the input to schedule all required ASME
                  accordance with the applicable procedures.
'
                  Therefore, because the IST program is controlled as a
Section XI pump and valve tests.
                  portion of the surveillance test program (STP), the
Established formal requirements for conducting
                                                                          _ _ _
.
inservice tests in accordance with approved
procedures that include acceptance criteria.
As
described in paragraph 10.a, above, STA-702,
" Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7, requires
that each assigned department develops the procedures
,
'
required by the MSTL to meet the requirements of the
assigned surveillance.
STA-702 also states that each
surveillance activity shall be accomplished in
accordance with the applicable procedures.
Therefore, because the IST program is controlled as a
portion of the surveillance test program (STP), the
_ _ _


                                                                                        _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ _
u,
__
          y '* :'
u,
                .
.
                                                                                                    ,
y '* :'
                                                                                                    '
,
'
lf*
lf*
V :o                                                                                               l
V :o
            ,
26
                                                      26
,
      .
.
                                    applicant'has adequately established formal
applicant'has adequately established formal
                                  . requirements for conducting IST activities as well as
. requirements for conducting IST activities as well as
                                    surveillance activities in accordance with approved.
surveillance activities in accordance with approved.
                                    procedures.that include acceptance criteria.
procedures.that include acceptance criteria.
L                             .    Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
L
                                    schedules for all inservice activities are met.
Assigned responsibility for assuring that required
                                  'Again, because the IST program is controlled as a
.
schedules for all inservice activities are met.
'Again, because the IST program is controlled as a
portion of the STP, the individual Nuclear Operations
'
>
>
  '
managers are responsible for.IST schedule
                                    portion of the STP, the individual Nuclear Operations
t
t                                  managers are responsible for.IST schedule
implementation.
                                    implementation. The IST program coordinator is
The IST program coordinator is
                                    responsible for overall implementation of the IST
responsible for overall implementation of the IST
                                    program.
program.
                              In summary, no violations or deviations were identified in
In summary, no violations or deviations were identified in
                              the areas inspected. One minor weakness was, however,
the areas inspected.
                              identified by.the applicant during the inspection.     Catts
One minor weakness was, however,
                              weakness involved the applicant's failure to adequately
identified by.the applicant during the inspection.
                            Laddress the review of-technical specification-based
Catts
                              operator,. chemistry,.and. health physics logs in' Procedure
weakness involved the applicant's failure to adequately
                              STA-702,1" Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7.
Laddress the review of-technical specification-based
                              Basically, the applicant'had addressed only those
operator,. chemistry,.and. health physics logs in' Procedure
    14
STA-702,1" Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7.
                              surveillance activities that involved: surveillance work
Basically, the applicant'had addressed only those
    *
14
        .
surveillance activities that involved: surveillance work
                              orders. The applicant has corrected this by adding,.to
*
                              section 6.5'of STA-702, a. paragraph.that addresses the
.
                              review of operator, chemistry, and health physics logs.
orders.
                              Essentially, the logs will be reviewed by either
The applicant has corrected this by adding,.to
                              Operations engineering, or Results engineering. The.NRC
section 6.5'of STA-702, a. paragraph.that addresses the
                              inspector is satisfied with the applicant's. resolution of
review of operator, chemistry, and health physics logs.
                              this weakness and:has no further concerns. It should be
Essentially, the logs will be reviewed by either
                              noted that while this' inspection has dealt with the
Operations engineering, or Results engineering.
                              control and evaluation of the surveillance safety-related
The.NRC
                              calibration, and inservice inspection programs,.the
inspector is satisfied with the applicant's. resolution of
                              implementation of these~ programs will be the subject of an
this weakness and:has no further concerns.
                              NRC inspection to occur within the first six-month period
It should be
                              of plant operation.
noted that while this' inspection has dealt with the
                  11. Records Program for Operations (35748)
control and evaluation of the surveillance safety-related
calibration, and inservice inspection programs,.the
implementation of these~ programs will be the subject of an
NRC inspection to occur within the first six-month period
of plant operation.
11.
Records Program for Operations (35748)
<
<
                        ThiF 2nspection WaS to verify that the applicant has
ThiF 2nspection WaS to verify that the applicant has
                        estat11shed a program for the control of records generated
estat11shed a program for the control of records generated
                        during preop testing, startup, and plant operation. The
during preop testing, startup, and plant operation.
                        Records-Management Program (RMP), which is related to both
The
;.                     construction and operation records, has been previously
Records-Management Program (RMP), which is related to both
                        inspected by the NRC (Inspection Report 50-445/88-10;
;.
                        50-446/88-08, and subsequent follow-up reports).       While '.his
construction and operation records, has been previously
                      , inspection is related more to operations, the facilities and               .
inspected by the NRC (Inspection Report 50-445/88-10;
                      . procedures are the same.
50-446/88-08, and subsequent follow-up reports).
                      .The types of records to be accumulated and maintained are
While '.his
                        identified in the Operations Master Records Index. The types
, inspection is related more to operations, the facilities and
                        of records listed in this index include those that would be
.
                  -   _-     __
. procedures are the same.
.The types of records to be accumulated and maintained are
identified in the Operations Master Records Index.
The types
of records listed in this index include those that would be
-
_-
__


            _ - _ _
_ - _ _
          .*
.*
          .
.
  ,
*
    *  e
e
    ..C
,
I                                         27
..C
            generated during, and in support of, plant operations; e.g.,
I
            operating logs, recorder charts and computer printouts, plant
27
            modifications and changes, test results, reportable items and
generated during, and in support of, plant operations;
            events, personnel documents, preop and startup tests, various
e.g.,
            committee meeting minutes, and special test experiment results.
operating logs, recorder charts and computer printouts, plant
            The Records Type List (RTL) described and presented in
modifications and changes, test results, reportable items and
            Section 2 of the Records Management Program Manual, is divided
events, personnel documents, preop and startup tests, various
            into nine major functional areas. .These functional areas are
committee meeting minutes, and special test experiment results.
            further subdivided such that all classifications of records can
The Records Type List (RTL) described and presented in
            be uniquely identified using an alpha-numeric numbering system.
Section 2 of the Records Management Program Manual, is divided
            The RTL provides a description of each record type, the
into nine major functional areas. .These functional areas are
            organization releasing the record, the facility where the
further subdivided such that all classifications of records can
            record is stored, the medium of the stored record (film, hard
be uniquely identified using an alpha-numeric numbering system.
            copy, etc.), the record retention time, and the requirements
The RTL provides a description of each record type, the
            for retention. Each record in the Operations Master Record
organization releasing the record, the facility where the
            Index is cross referenced to the RTL, thus retention times are
record is stored, the medium of the stored record (film, hard
            readily known.
copy, etc.), the record retention time, and the requirements
            Procedures control the activities of.each organization that
for retention.
            generates records. A section in each of these controlling
Each record in the Operations Master Record
            procedures identifies the records that must be retained through
Index is cross referenced to the RTL, thus retention times are
            implementation of the procedure. Within each organization, an
readily known.
            individual is designated as the records turnover coordinator.
Procedures control the activities of.each organization that
            In accordance with Procedure RMP 1.3.1, " Records Turnover
generates records.
            Specifications and Turnover of Records," this coordinator
A section in each of these controlling
            prepares documents generated within their organization for
procedures identifies the records that must be retained through
            transfer to RMP personnel. This process assures that the
implementation of the procedure.
            required records are captured and provided to the records
Within each organization, an
            program.
individual is designated as the records turnover coordinator.
            As described in a previous NRC Inspection Report 50- 4 5/88-10;
In accordance with Procedure RMP 1.3.1, " Records Turnover
            50-446/88-08, there are three records storage facilit.sr
Specifications and Turnover of Records," this coordinator
            currently onsite: Operation Record Center (ORC), Project
prepares documents generated within their organization for
            Records Center (PRC), and Engineering Records Center (ERC).
transfer to RMP personnel.
            Previous NRC inspections found the records centers to be in
This process assures that the
            compliance with requirements and commitments. Each records
required records are captured and provided to the records
            center has a designated custodian. Those records generated by,
program.
            or in support of, operations are retained in the ORC, together
As described in a previous NRC Inspection Report 50- 4 5/88-10;
            with some construction and engineering records. Radiographs
50-446/88-08, there are three records storage facilit.sr
            and microfilm are stored in a room within the ORC that provides
currently onsite: Operation Record Center (ORC), Project
            a temperature and humidity controlled environment. The ORC
Records Center (PRC), and Engineering Records Center (ERC).
            records custodian is responsible for the control and
Previous NRC inspections found the records centers to be in
            maintenance of the Operations Master Records Index.
compliance with requirements and commitments.
            As with all records centers, the OFC restricts access to the
Each records
            storage area to RMP personnel. When necessary, others are
center has a designated custodian.
            permitted in the storage area, but only in the continuous
Those records generated by,
            presence of RMP personnel.
or in support of, operations are retained in the ORC, together
            The majority of the records are stored in open face rolling
with some construction and engineering records.
            files.   The records are placed in folders in these files. An
Radiographs
                                                                            !
and microfilm are stored in a room within the ORC that provides
                                                                            4
a temperature and humidity controlled environment.
The ORC
records custodian is responsible for the control and
maintenance of the Operations Master Records Index.
As with all records centers, the OFC restricts access to the
storage area to RMP personnel.
When necessary, others are
permitted in the storage area, but only in the continuous
presence of RMP personnel.
The majority of the records are stored in open face rolling
files.
The records are placed in folders in these files.
An
!
4


    -
-
    *
*
  ,+
,+
  .
.
                                                  28
28
                    alpha-numeric system of filing is used throughout for ease of
alpha-numeric system of filing is used throughout for ease of
                    retrieval. Only for justifiable reasons, and with management
retrieval.
                    approval. may records be removed from RMP control. When this
Only for justifiable reasons, and with management
                    does occur, the records are inventoried prior to release, then
approval. may records be removed from RMP control.
                    reinventoried and inspected when the records are returned.
When this
                    Procedure RMP 1.2.4, " Destruction of Records Retention Time
does occur, the records are inventoried prior to release, then
                    Complete," describes the controls for the eventual destruction
reinventoried and inspected when the records are returned.
                    of some records. When the required retention time for a record
Procedure RMP 1.2.4, " Destruction of Records Retention Time
                    has been satisfied, notice is given to all related
Complete," describes the controls for the eventual destruction
                    organizations of the intent to dispose of the record. All
of some records.
                    organizations must approve before the record is destroyed. A
When the required retention time for a record
                    similar process is employed when such records are held by
has been satisfied, notice is given to all related
                    others, a vendor for example.
organizations of the intent to dispose of the record.
                    The NRC inspector. selected 14 types of records for inspection.
All
                    The records selected included plant incident reports, deferred
organizations must approve before the record is destroyed.
                    test reports, safety review committee meeting minutes, startup
A
                    reports, deficiency reports, corrective action reports, and
similar process is employed when such records are held by
                    special test reports. These records were properly classified,
others, a vendor for example.
                    readily retrievable, properly filed, and stored as required.
The NRC inspector. selected 14 types of records for inspection.
                    The NRC inspector found the program for accumulation and
The records selected included plant incident reports, deferred
                    storage of operations records to be in accordance with
test reports, safety review committee meeting minutes, startup
                    requirements, technical specifications, and FSAR commitments.
reports, deficiency reports, corrective action reports, and
                    No violations or deviations were identified during the
special test reports.
                    inspection of the implementation of this program.
These records were properly classified,
                12. Tests and Experiments for Operations (35749)
readily retrievable, properly filed, and stored as required.
                    This portion of the inspection involved the review of the
The NRC inspector found the program for accumulation and
                    applicant's quality assurance program related to testing and
storage of operations records to be in accordance with
                    experiments. During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed
requirements, technical specifications, and FSAR commitments.
                    the following procedures:
No violations or deviations were identified during the
                    .    STA-401, Revision 15, " Station Operations Review
inspection of the implementation of this program.
                          Committee," dated March 16, 1989.
12.
                    .    STA-418, Revision 0, " Joint Test Group," dated February 2,
Tests and Experiments for Operations (35749)
                          1988.
This portion of the inspection involved the review of the
                      .  STA-602, Revision 5, " Temporary Modifications," dated
applicant's quality assurance program related to testing and
                          April 3, 1989.
experiments.
                      .  NEO 3.12, Revision 1, " Safety Evaluations," dated March 1,
During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed
                          1989.
the following procedures:
                    During the review, the NRC inspector verified that the
STA-401, Revision 15, " Station Operations Review
.
Committee," dated March 16, 1989.
STA-418, Revision 0, " Joint Test Group," dated February 2,
.
1988.
STA-602, Revision 5, " Temporary Modifications," dated
.
April 3, 1989.
NEO 3.12, Revision 1, " Safety Evaluations," dated March 1,
.
1989.
During the review, the NRC inspector verified that the
l
l
                    applicant has established measures for the review of proposals
applicant has established measures for the review of proposals
for conducting plant tests and experiments involving
i
i
                    for conducting plant tests and experiments involving
safety-related components, systems or structures, and
                    safety-related components, systems or structures, and
operational conditions which differ from those described in the
,                    operational conditions which differ from those described in the
,
      _ _ _ _ .
_ _ _ _ .


I       g*
I
      e,
g*
                                                                                  1
e,
                                                                                '
'
,
,
                                              29
29
                                                                                I
FSAR.
              FSAR.   Test and experiment proposals are reviewed, approved and
Test and experiment proposals are reviewed, approved and
              authorized by responsible plant managers and performed in
authorized by responsible plant managers and performed in
              accordance with approved written procedures. Adequate controls
accordance with approved written procedures.
              have been established to assure complete, comprehensive review,
Adequate controls
              and approval of test procedures and the accomplishment of
have been established to assure complete, comprehensive review,
              written safety evaluations pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50.59.
and approval of test procedures and the accomplishment of
              Furthermore,_the applicant has assigned responsibilities for
written safety evaluations pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50.59.
              assemblage and conductance of the station operations review
Furthermore,_the applicant has assigned responsibilities for
              committee (SORC) and for periodic summary reporting of 10 CFR     1
assemblage and conductance of the station operations review
              Part 50.59 type tests and experiments. During the above           I
committee (SORC) and for periodic summary reporting of 10 CFR
              review, the NRC inspector noted that whereas Procedure STA-401,
1
              defines criteria which constitute a quorum of the SORC, the       .
Part 50.59 type tests and experiments.
              procedure did not specifically require that the responsible       j
During the above
                                                                                '
review, the NRC inspector noted that whereas Procedure STA-401,
              discipline SORC member / alternate attend the SORC review (e.g.,
defines criteria which constitute a quorum of the SORC, the
              the. electrical maintenance manager / alternate should be present
.
1              during 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety evaluation reviews involving
procedure did not specifically require that the responsible
              electrical issues). This concern was noted to the applicant as
j
              an observation. In addition, the NRC inspector noted that the
'
              applicant's procedures involving 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety
discipline SORC member / alternate attend the SORC review (e.g.,
              evaluations do not reflect the guidances set forth in the
the. electrical maintenance manager / alternate should be present
              NUMARC/NSAC 10 CFR Part 50.59 guidance document. In d.iscussion
during 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety evaluation reviews involving
              with applicant personnel, this matter is under review and
1
              revisions to existing procedures will be made. Review of the
electrical issues).
              revised procedures (e.g., STA-401, STA-602, NEO-312, et.al.)
This concern was noted to the applicant as
              for adequacy and action concerning the SORC quorum will remain
an observation.
              an open item (445/8932-0-03).
In addition, the NRC inspector noted that the
          13. Measuring and Test Equipment Program for Operations (35750)
applicant's procedures involving 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety
              During this report period, the NRC inspector reviewed and
evaluations do not reflect the guidances set forth in the
              verified that the QA program developed and implemented by the
NUMARC/NSAC 10 CFR Part 50.59 guidance document.
              applicant relating to the control of measuring and test
In d.iscussion
              equipment (M&TE) is in conformance with reg?>1atory
with applicant personnel, this matter is under review and
              requirements, commitments (in the application) and industry
revisions to existing procedures will be made.
              standards.
Review of the
              The NRC inspector reviewed the following TU Electric procedures
revised procedures (e.g., STA-401, STA-602, NEO-312, et.al.)
              developed to ccmply with the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50,
for adequacy and action concerning the SORC quorum will remain
              Appendix B, Criterion XII, and described in Chapter 17 of the
an open item (445/8932-0-03).
              FSAR:
13.
                    NEO-328, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
Measuring and Test Equipment Program for Operations (35750)
                    NQA-3.28, " control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
During this report period, the NRC inspector reviewed and
                    STA-608, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
verified that the QA program developed and implemented by the
              These procedures provide the required control of the facility's
applicant relating to the control of measuring and test
              M&TE lab both during the construction phase and subsequent
equipment (M&TE) is in conformance with reg?>1atory
              plant operation.   Included in these procedures were
requirements, commitments (in the application) and industry
              requirements for: identification for each item and the
standards.
              calibration status; traceability to a calibration source;
The NRC inspector reviewed the following TU Electric procedures
              as-found calibration data; identification of standards used;
developed to ccmply with the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50,
              identification of calibration procedures used; limitations on
Appendix B, Criterion XII, and described in Chapter 17 of the
FSAR:
NEO-328, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
NQA-3.28, " control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
STA-608, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."
These procedures provide the required control of the facility's
M&TE lab both during the construction phase and subsequent
plant operation.
Included in these procedures were
requirements for:
identification for each item and the
calibration status; traceability to a calibration source;
as-found calibration data; identification of standards used;
identification of calibration procedures used; limitations on
_ _ _
_ _ _


p
p
        s e] '
s e] '
    o'c
o'c
    ^
^
\
\\
j
j
(                                                 30
(
30
l
l
  -
-
[                   use; date of calibration and next required calibration date;
[
!                   and name of individual performing calibration. The NRC
use; date of calibration and next required calibration date;
                    inspector verified the calibration standards used and their
!
                    traceability to nationally recognized standards. In all cases
and name of individual performing calibration.
                    reviewed by the NRC inspector, the instrument used as a
The NRC
                    calibration standard had an error rate several times less than
inspector verified the calibration standards used and their
                    the instrument being calibrated, controlled calibration
traceability to nationally recognized standards.
                    procedures were available, and records indicated a well
In all cases
                    established calibration schedule. TU Electric personnel are
reviewed by the NRC inspector, the instrument used as a
                    currently assimilating Brown and Root's M&TE responsibilities
calibration standard had an error rate several times less than
                    and equipment into their program. This influx of equipment is
the instrument being calibrated, controlled calibration
                    being entered on TU Electric's computer aided tracking system
procedures were available, and records indicated a well
                    which records (through bar code identification) the
established calibration schedule.
                    log-in/ log-out of all M&TE equipment; limitations on use; the
TU Electric personnel are
                    identification of all end user personnel; and present status
currently assimilating Brown and Root's M&TE responsibilities
                    (i.e., lost, stolen, out of calibration, etc.).
and equipment into their program.
                    The NRC inspector-reviewed 12 M&TE packages and associated
This influx of equipment is
                    equipment'and found them to be an accurate representation of
being entered on TU Electric's computer aided tracking system
                    the above requirements; however, the NRC inspector did have a
which records (through bar code identification) the
                    question concerning the apparent failure of TU Electric to
log-in/ log-out of all M&TE equipment; limitations on use; the
                    issue M&TE equipment to only qualified and authorized
identification of all end user personnel; and present status
                    personnel. TU Electric explained that only authorized QC
(i.e., lost, stolen, out of calibration, etc.).
                    inspector personnel could sign off those items requiring M&TE
The NRC inspector-reviewed 12 M&TE packages and associated
                    equipment usage and that this is controlled by the appropriate
equipment'and found them to be an accurate representation of
                    QC procedures. The NRC inspector reviewed QC procedures and
the above requirements; however, the NRC inspector did have a
                    concurs with-this explanation. No violations or deviations
question concerning the apparent failure of TU Electric to
                    were identified in this inspection.
issue M&TE equipment to only qualified and authorized
                14. Applicant Meetings (92700)
personnel.
                    The NRC inspectors attended applicant meetings concerning site
TU Electric explained that only authorized QC
                    activities and implementation of various site programs.
inspector personnel could sign off those items requiring M&TE
                    Meetings attended during this reporting period included the QA
equipment usage and that this is controlled by the appropriate
                    Overview Committee meeting and an exit meeting for audit EFE
QC procedures.
                    89-04.
The NRC inspector reviewed QC procedures and
                    Audit EFE 89-04 dealt with the incorporation of validated
concurs with-this explanation.
                    design data into the applicant's programs for testing and
No violations or deviations
                    maintenance. The audit team presented the results of their
were identified in this inspection.
                    audit by first establishing the design basis documents which
14.
                    contain the validated design data and second reviewing the
Applicant Meetings (92700)
                    applicable implementing test or procedure to determine that the
The NRC inspectors attended applicant meetings concerning site
                    design data or requirements were properly included. The audit
activities and implementation of various site programs.
                    covered approximately 15 review sheets originally prepared by
Meetings attended during this reporting period included the QA
                    Stone and Webster Engineering during their EFE activities. The
Overview Committee meeting and an exit meeting for audit EFE
                    .NRC inspector determined that the information provided at the
89-04.
                    exit indicated that the audit had been performed to an
Audit EFE 89-04 dealt with the incorporation of validated
                    appropriate depth and the audit conclusions were proper.
design data into the applicant's programs for testing and
                    No violations or deviations were identified.
maintenance.
      _
The audit team presented the results of their
audit by first establishing the design basis documents which
contain the validated design data and second reviewing the
applicable implementing test or procedure to determine that the
design data or requirements were properly included.
The audit
covered approximately 15 review sheets originally prepared by
Stone and Webster Engineering during their EFE activities.
The
.NRC inspector determined that the information provided at the
exit indicated that the audit had been performed to an
appropriate depth and the audit conclusions were proper.
No violations or deviations were identified.
_


                                                                                                                                          _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6, k '. <
            /.   6,    k '. <
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                  . .e
/.
. .e
E ;.i ;* 7
E ;.i ;* 7
F
F
      -c-
-c-
    '
'
        '
'
;.                                                                                                         31
31
;.
,
,
                        115. Lopen' Items
115. Lopen' Items
                                                                          open items are matters which have been' discussed with'the
open items are matters which have been' discussed with'the
                                                                          applicant, which.will be reviewed 1further by the inspector,'and
applicant, which.will be reviewed 1further by the inspector,'and
which involveLsome action on the part.of the.NRC or applicant
:
:
                      '
'
                                                                          which involveLsome action on the part.of the.NRC or applicant
orEboth.. Two open items disclosed during the inspection are
                                                                          orEboth.. Two open items disclosed during the inspection are
discussed.in. paragraphs 9 and 12.
                                                                          discussed.in. paragraphs 9 and 12.
-16.
                        -16.                                             Exit' Meeting (30703)
Exit' Meeting (30703)
                                                                          An exit meeting was. conducted June 6, 1989, with the
An exit meeting was. conducted June 6, 1989, with the
                                                                            applicant's: representatives ~ identified in paragraph 1 of this
applicant's: representatives ~ identified in paragraph 1 of this
                                                                            report. No written material was'provided'to:the. applicant by
report.
                                                                            the inspectors during this reporting. period. The applicant did
No written material was'provided'to:the. applicant by
                                                                          not identify as proprietary any of the materials provided to or
the inspectors during this reporting. period.
                                                                            reviewed by the inspectors.during this. inspection. .'During this-                     l
The applicant did
                                                                          meeting, the NRC inspectors. summarized the scope'and findings
not identify as proprietary any of the materials provided to or
  "                '
reviewed by the inspectors.during this. inspection. .'During this-
                                                                          of the inspection.
l
I               i
meeting, the NRC inspectors. summarized the scope'and findings
                                                                                              1
of the inspection.
  '/
"
                                                                                                                                                                      l
'
                                                                                                                                                                      l
I
                                                                                                                                                                    ,
i
                                                                                                                                                                      I
1
          . . . .           - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . _ _ _ - . _
'/
l
,
I
. . . .
- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . _ _ _ - . _
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 02:47, 2 December 2024

Insp Repts 50-445/89-32 & 50-446/89-32 on 890503-0606. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Actions on Previous Insp Findings,Followup on Violations/Deviations,Action on 10CFR50.55(e) Deficiencies & Preoperational Testing Audits
ML20245E076
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak  
Issue date: 06/19/1989
From: Bitter S, Hale C, Livermore H, Mckernon T
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Shared Package
ML20245E072 List:
References
50-445-89-32, 50-446-89-32, IEC-80-22, IEIN-85-024, IEIN-85-24, NUDOCS 8906270319
Download: ML20245E076 (31)


See also: IR 05000445/1989032

Text

m

,

(.

w ;. .,

r <?.;

.

'

P

v

L

L

APPENDIX B

'

U..S.-NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

't

OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION-

.NRC iaspection Report:

50-445/89-32

Permits: CPPR-126

50-446/89-32

CPPR-127

Docketsr. 50-445

Category: A2

50-446

Construction Permit

Expiration Dates:

Unit 1: August 1, 1991

Unit 2: August 1, 1992

Applicant:

TU Electric

Skyway Tower

400 North Olive Street

Lock Box 81

Dallas, Texas

75201

Facility Name:. . Comanche Peak.Steaut Electric Station (CPSES),

Units 1 & 2

Inspection At: . Comanche Peak' Site, Glen Rose, Texas

Inspection' Conducted:

May.3-through June 6, 1989

Inspectors:

,

d

V

T

9

i

e, Reactor Inspector

Date

C.J.

(pa

raphs 8, 11 and 14)

6 . D. M %

&/n/99

S. D. Bitter, Resident Inspector

Date

(paragrap s.6 and 10)

0

Q

-

YA-/

l0

'

T. O. ycKernon, Reactor /14hpector

D&te

~

(pa m;raphs 9 and 12)

8906270319 890619

r

gDR

ADOCK 05000445

b

PNU

[

_ - -

_

)

igj -:,

.,

.

x

-

a.. ,<.

.

.

g

.

,

!-

'

,.

,

2..

t

.

l

i

" C'onsultantsi

.'J. Birmingham, RTS

(paragraphs 2,3,4,5,7,8

1

-

L'.

..

and'14)

'

(U '

- J. - Dale, 'EG&G :(paragraph 13);

..

.

l ,,

l

Reviewed by:.

'

AAr h ' Nth

lo ~ Ik- h ~

'

'

H..H..Livermore, Lead Senior Inspector

Date

s

,_

_ - _ _ - _ _ _

. _ _

/

..

-

1

l

,*

1

.

3

l

Inspection Summary:

l

Inspection Conducted: May 3 through June 6,

1989 (Report

50-445/89-32; 50-446/89-32)

Areas Inspected: Unannounced, resident safety inspection of

applicant's actions on previous inspection findings; follow-up on

violations /deviatiors; action on 50.55(c) deficiencies; the

operations quality programs for preoperational testing audits and

surveillance, quality verification function, audits, document

control, maintenance, surveillance testing and calibration control,

,

records, tests and experiments, and measuring and test equipment;

J

and applicant meetings.

Results:

Within the areas inspected, one violation was identified.

During a startup test, a procedural step was not performed and the

j

startup test engineer did not initiate a deficiency report or

procedure change.

This error was noted by surveillance personnel

but no deficiency was issued (paragraph 5).

)

,

One strength and two weaknesses were noted.

The Plant Evaluation

Group has made significant improvements in their program for

identifying and preventing plant operations problems (paragraph 6).

The internal audit program continues to have difficulty in timely

issuance of reports (paragraph 5).

The distribution of revised

documents to controlled locations is not tinely (paragraph 8) .

1

l

1

l

l

1

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____ __ __.__.________

J

. . ,

.*

.

4

DETAILS

1

1.

Persons Contacted

  • M.

Axelrad, Newman and Holtzinger

  • D.

P. Barry, Senior., Manager, Engineering, SWEC

  • D. Bize, License Support, TU Electric
  • H.

D. Bruner, Senior Vice President, TU Electric

  • W. J. Cahill, Executive Vice President, Nuclear, TU Electric
  • H. M. Carmichael, Senior QA Program Manager, CECO
  • J.

T. Conly, APE-Licensing, SWEC

  • W.

G. Counsil, Vice Chairman, Nuclear, TU Electric

  • S.

Ellis, Performance and Testing, TU Electric

  • F.

E. Halstead, QC Manager, TU Electric

  • C. B. Hogg, Engineering Manager, TU Electric
  • R.

T. Jenkins, Manager, Mechanical Engineering, TU Electric

  • J.

J. Kelley, Manager, Plant Operations,

'U Electric

  • J. J. LaMarca, Electrical Engineering Manager, TU Electric
  • 0. W. Lowe, Director of Engineering, TU Electric
  • S.

G. McBee, NRC Interface, TU Electric

  • B.

Packo, Licensing Engineer, TU Electric

  • S.

S. Palmer, Project Manager, TU Electric

  • P.

Raysircar, Deputy Director, Unit 2, CECO

  • D.

Real, Dallas Morning News

  • D. M. Reynerson, Director of Construction, TU Electric
  • J.

C.

Smith, Plant Operations Staff, TU Electric

  • R.

L. Spence, TU/QA Senior Advisor, TU Electric

  • J.

F. Streeter, Director, QA, TU Electric

  • C.

L. Terry, Unit 1 Project Manager, TU Electric

The NRC inspectors also interviewed other applicant employees

,

during this inspection period.

  • Denotes personnel present at the June 6, 1989, exit meeting.

2.

Applicant Action on Previous Inspection Findings (92701)

a.

(Closed) Open Item (445/8716-O-04; 446/8713-O-03):

This

open item concerned the overall review of field deficiency

reports (FDRs) for proper use and closure, and the

specific review of those test deficiency reports (TDRs)

that received an engineering disposition.

This open item

l

was issued since Comanche Peak Response Team results and

other sources indicated that these documents may have been

used inappropriately to document and disposition

nonconforming conditions.

The applicant has addressed the above issues and has

performed a review of FDRs and TDRs.

The NRC inspector

reviewed the following information relative to these

issues.

_______

J

. .

,

__

- - - _ - - - __

. _ _ _ .

__

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

..

,

! ;.

.

5

,

In regard to the use of FDRs, the NRC inspector reviewed

office memorandunt QQD-909, which documents the review of

FDRs performed by Quality Engineering.

The review was

performed on all known FDRs to determine those cases where

the FDRs were improperly used or closed.

Discrepant

conditions were then transferred to a nonconformance

report (NCR) or deficiency report (DR).

The NRC inspector had previously performed'a sample review

of the FDRs and based on that review concurs with the

applicant's approach,and resolution of this issue.

Since

the use of FDRs was discontinued in 1982 and the current

program for control of nonconformances and deficiencies

appears adequate, the NRC inspector feels that no other

preventive action regarding FDRs is required.

In regard to the review of TDRs for adequate engineering

dispositions, the NRC inspector reviewed engineering

memorandum NE-26068 which documents the method used to

review TDRs.

NE-26068 documents that approximately

700 TDRs were identified that received engineering

dispositions.

These 700 TDRs were then evaluated to

determine the adequacy of the engineering dispositions.

This evaluation resulted in Engineering Assurance issuing

one deficiency and three observations.

Based upon inspection of the checklist used to perform the

engineering assurance evaluation, the NRC inspector deems

that an adequate review of those TDRs has been performed.

In October 1987, Procedure CP-SAP-16, " Deficiency and

Nonconformance Reporting," was revised to require that

Design Change Authorizations.(DCAs) be used to request

engineering assistance for TDR dispositions.

This

requirement was included in the startup procedure to

assure proper involvement of engineering in TDR

!

dispositions.

Since those TDRs with engineering

dispositions have been evaluated and the revision to

CP-SAP-16 provides preventive action for this problem,

this open item'is closed.

i

Although not included as part of this open item, an

i

evaluation of those TDRs that did not receive an

l

engineering disposition was also performed by the

applicant.

That evaluation was performed as part of the

resolution of SDAR-CP-87-109.

NRC inspection of the

.;

applicant's actions for SDAR-CP-87-109 appears in

'

paragraph 4. of this report.

b.

(Closed) open Item (445/8810-0-10; 446/8808-0-10):

This

item was opened for NRC review of a TU Electric procedure

that would provide the controls to assure that the prior

- - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _

,.

. .

_

,

_

-

.-

- -_

- - - _ , _

"'

< +1

,

.,<

w

,

6

education and experience of TU Electric employees

performing work at CPSES would be confirmed.

This open

item was identified during an NRC inspection of

engineering qualifications relative to the corrective

' Action Program.

The results of that. inspection determined

that.TU Electric had been performing appropriate actions

to confirm the prior education and experience.of

TU Electric engineers. 'Those actions, however, had not

been placed under procedural control.

Since the NRC

inspector was informed at that time that a procedure to

control this activity was pending, the inspector issued an

open item to review the procedure when issued.

Personnel Procedure PERS-02, " Confirmation of Education

and Experience Background for Personnel Performing Work at

or for CPSES," has been issued and is currently at

Revision 1.-

The procedure provides for verification of

education and experience backgrounds of personnel hired by

TU Electric to' perform quality related work at or for

CPSES prior to the performance: of that quality related

work.

The NRC inspector determined that PERS-02 meets the

intent of NRCLIE Circular 80-22, " Confirmation of Employee

Qualifications," and provides assurance that personnel

performing quality related work have appropriate education

and experience backgrounds; accordingly, this item is

closed.

-3.

Follow-up on Violations / Deviations (92702)

(Closed) Violation-(445/8718-V-02): .This violation concerned:

(1) contrary to the requirements of NCR M-2320, the material

identity of certain shims installed on the Units 1 and 2 steam

generators was'not provided with the NCR, and (2) contrary to

the requirements of NCR M-2320,-certain shims and associated

bandings.were missing or improperly installed on the Unit 2

steam generators.

The applicant provided the following information relative to

the shims installed on the Unit 1 steam generators: (1) all

shims installed under NCR'M-2320 on the Unit 1 steam generators

were 'less than 1/8 inch in thickness; (2) as regards supports,

'

the site is committed to the 1974 edition, winter addendum of

the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code which does not address

'

the issue of material identity of shims; (3) the 1980 edition

aof the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,Section III,

Division I does address the use of shim material in component

L

supports except that material identity of shim material less

i

than 1/4 inch is not required providing certain requirements of

paragraph NF-2121 are met; (4) the shim material used to

implement the disposition of NCR M-2320 for Unit 1 steam

generators meets the requirement of' paragraph NF-2121 and

,

therefore,-material identity of the shim material is not a Code

'

L

i

,

__

-____

_ - - -

_

'i.

..

.

7

requirement; and (5) reinspectic

of the applicable bolting on

the Unit 1 steam generator supp-ses verified that the gap

between the bolts and the lower support ring were within design

criteria.

I

The NRC inspector reviewed the above data including the

applicable sections of the ASME Code and the NCRs that document

the_ reinspection of the bolting.

The NRC inspector agrees with

the applicant's conclusion that material identity for the

Unit I steam generators is not required and that based on the

inspection of the bolting installed on the lower support rings,

the gaps meet design requirements; accordingly, this violation

is closed for Unit 1 only.

Corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators have not, as

yet, been performed by the applciant.

NRC inspection of the

corrective actions for the Unit 2 steam generators will be

performed and reported when those actions are completed.

4.

Action on 10 CFR Part 50.55(e) Deficiencies Identified by the

Applicant (92700)

(Closed) SDAR CP-87-109, " Inappropriate Deficiency

Documentation":

This item, determined by the applicant to be

reportable, involved numerous types of documentation that may

have been used to: (1) improperly identify deficient

conditions, (2) inappropriately change the design, or

(3) incorporate design changes without a proper design review

being performed.

Examples of such documents were the Request

i

for Information/ Clarification (RFIC), Item Substitution Request

~

(ISR), and Alternate Hanger Detail (AHD).

<

Initially, a review of all known historical type documents for

which engineering was involved was conducted by comanche Peak

Engineering (CPE).

CPE performed this review utilizing office

memorandum NE-14126, " Guidance to be Used for Review of

Requests for Engineering Services."

As a result of this

review, 15 document types were identified.

Corrective Action

Request (CAR) 87-73 was then initiated to provide a 100% review

of those 15 document types having engineering involvement.

During implementation of CAR 87-73, additional document types

were identified and reviewed.

Discrepant conditions identified

by these reviews were addressed on NCRs, DRs, or DCAs as

appropriate.

The NRC inspector has revicwed NE-14126, CAR 87-73, and other

associated documentation.

Based on those re 'iews, it appears

that the applicant has performed an appropriately detailed

review of those document types determined to have been used

improperly and has taken appropriate corrective actions for

identified deficiencies.

Preventive actions for each type of

documentation determined to have been misused is d.etailed in

c

_

_.

_

_ _.

..

_

_

_

_

-

__

'

i

.i

l

L

\\;

8

CAR 87-73.

The NRC inspector has reviewed the preventive

'

actions and concurs that most of the. discrepant document types

were historical and that current procedures should prevent

similar discrepancies from occurring; accordingly, this SDAR is

'

closed.

5.

Preoperational Testing Audits and Surveillance (35301)

This NRC inspection was performed to ascertain: (1) that the

applicant has developed an audit and surveillance program for

I

assuring that preoperational test activities are consistent

with the CPSES FSAR and regulatory requirements, and (2) that

the applicant's audit and surveillance program for

i

.preoperational test activities is satisfactorily implemented.

{

The NRC inspector reviewed the applicant's procedural controls

for the performance of audits and surveillance.

These

controls were found to be contained in Procedures NQA 3.07,

" Quality Assurance Audit Program," and NQA 3.23, " Surveillance

Program."

Each of these procedures provided appropriate

controls to establish audits and surveillance

of

preoperational test activities.

A review of the audit and

surveillance schedules indicated that audits and surveillance

of preoperational testing activities were scheduled and

performed within required frequencies.

,

!

To assess the implementation of the audits and surveillance,

the NRC inspector reviewed two audits and three surveillance.

Audits reviewed by the NRC inspector were TUG-88-23 on

operations testing and EFE-89-01 concerning design data

utilization during preopero ional testing.

Both of these

audits were determined to .e

4: sed on appropriate design and

procedural requirements.

Furtaer, the checklists and evidence

observed supported the conclusions drawn by the auditors.

The

!

NRC inspector found the audit portion of the QA program to be

satisfactorily implemented.

The NRC inspector reviewed preoperational test surveillance:

(1)'0S-89-0041 performed for Preoperational Test

1CP-PT-44-01 SFT, " Steam Generator Blowdown Valve Functional

checks," (2) OS-89-0057 performed for Preoperational Test

1CP-PT-37-01 SFT, " Auxiliary Feedwater System," and

u

(3) 0S-89-0033 performed for Preoperational Test

1CP-PT-64-02 SFT, " Reactor Protection System Operational

Checks."

These three surveillance

were determined to be

t

{

adequately prepared, with appropriate preoperational test

witness or hold points assigned.

Further, the narrative

discussion provided by the QA test log indicated that the

surveillance personnel were alert and cognizant of test

objectives.

Typically, the issued surveillance report properly

documented the test results and identified any noted

surveillance deficiencies.

Surveillance Report 05-89-0041,

1

1

_ _ _

,

_

_

-.

- - .

--

.- _ _ _ .

_ _ _

..

i

)

.-

1

9

1

l

however, noted that certain steps of Test Procedure

f

ICP-PT-44-02 SFT could not be performed as written.

For

I

example, step 7.9.13 of the test procedure required a position

change of valve 1HV-2397A by " momentarily" placing the

q

controlling handswitch 1HS-2397A to "open."

When this step

i

could not be completed as written, the STE apparently

instructed the reactor operator to hold the handswitch as

1

'

"open" until the valve changed to the desired position.

The

surveillance report stated that "The abnormality will be

included in the test report," indicating that the STE would

)

include the occurrence in the summary of the preoperational

test report.

Since the STE did not properly document the

unsatisfactory condition, the surveillance technician should

.

have documented the condition as a surveillance deficiency in

l

accordance with'Section 6.4 of NQA 3.23.

The NRC inspector

considers this item to be a violation (445/8932-V-01).

In summary, the NRC inspector determined that an adequate audit

and surveillance program exists to assure that preoperational

testing activities are performed in accordance with regulatory

requirements.

Further, with the exception of the above

violation, the QA program appears to be satisfactorily

implemented.

6.

Quality Verification Function (35702)

The purpose of this inspection was to assess the effectiveness

of the applicant's quality verification organizations in

identifying technical issues and problems having safety

significance and in following up to ensure that issues and

problems are resolved in a timely manner.

CPSES has numerous organizations that verify quality.

These

include but are not limited to Quality Assurance, Quality

Control, Engineering Assurance, Station Operations Review

Committee (SORC), the offsite Operations Review Committee

(ORC), and Plant Evaluation.

The activities of most of these

groups have been evaluated, directly or indirectly, in numerous

NRC inspection reports.

One group, however, has not been

inspected to the same degree as the others.

Furthermore, this

group, Plant Eva2uation, plays a unique role in the quality

verification process.

The Plant Evaluation group is designed

to monitor and assess plant operations and maintenance

activities, review and assess nuclear industry operating

experience, identify emerging regulatory issues, and develop

and critique site-specific emergency exercises.

The purpose of

the group is to. identify precursors to potential problems and

to advise the Vice President, Nuclear Operations of areas that

need improvement.

The Plant Evaluation group is divided into numerous sections

that cover the following programs (areas):

1

..

p

-

t'

-

,

, ;. +

- , .

U-

10

-l

.~

Trip reduction program.

'

Emergency exercise scenario development, and exercise

i

.

control and evaluation.

Industry operating experience review program.

.

. Human performance evaluation.

.

Reporting of operations performance indicators.

.

-

Tracking of NRC open items for Nuclear Operations.

l

.

Nuclear Network.

l

.

Personnel working in these programs (areas) are trained in root

a

cause and event analysis techniques and are sensitive to

i

recognizing related operating experiences and emerging trends.

)

By conducting in-depth special' studies and evaluations, the-

I

. Plant: Evaluation group can make specific recommendations

directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.

Then, the

vice president can direct various department managers to

' implement action plans to prevent incidents and events.

The

Plant Evaluation group follows-up on these action plans and

tracks them to completion.

The Manager, Plant. Evaluation,

reports directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.

'This ensures that Plant Evaluation group recommendations

receive more than a cursory review by the applicable department

manager.

Furthermore, this reporting arrangement ensures that

the Manager, Plant Evaluation, is seldom placed in the position

of directly criticizing his supervisor.

L

Inputs to the evaluation process come from many sources not

directly related to any single quality verification

,

organization.

Examples of these inputs include:

Industry operating experience reports - These include

.

USNRC Notices and Bulletins, INPO Significant Event

Reports (SERs) and Significant Operating Event Reports

(SOE2s), and various vendor technical' bulletins.

In-house operating experience - This is gathered

j

.

extensively from Plant Incident Reports and Licensee Event

j

Reports.

Regulatory issues

'These include generic letters, USNRC

]

-.

'

Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data

(AEOD) reports, and reports from industry groups such as

EPRI and Nuclear Safety Analysis Center.

Nuclear Network - This is basically an information

)

.

1

exchange system that CPSES can sccess to learn of industry

I

m=

____ _ _ _ = -

'

is.

]

'qL*f

.

. .g#

.

>

s

_

< #

,

4

g

11~

events.- Essentially,'the network serves as a means for

L

nuclear utilities to communicate with one another

concerningl areas of-industry interest.

Monitoring ^of plant activities - This is accomplished by

.

direct observation of plant activities by performance

,

assessment specialists.. These individuals have specific.

experience in the areas of' electrical and mechanical

maintenance,. instrumentation and-control, chemistry,

f

radiation protection, and operations.

j

Once these inputs are received, they are analyzed from a plant

performance perspective;

i.e.,

are.they indicative of'past,

present, .or future plant problems? LIf so, then recommendations

to correct or avert problems can be formulated.

The performance analysis activities take many, forms:

The Independent Safety.' Evaluation Group'(ISEG) can conduct

.

a' nuclear safety issue review.

From this,.the ISEG can-

make specific recommendations.

ISEG activities and the

status of ISEG' recommendations are addressed in a monthly

activity status report.

The Human Performance Review group can conduct a human

.-

performance evaluation.

This entails performing a

i

root-cause analysis using INPO guidelines. .'From the

evaluation,-specific recommendations are made.

The

results of the evaluation together with the-

recommendations'are fed back to the INPO data base as well

as directly to CPSES.

Industry' Operating-Experience Reviews (IOERs)'can be

.

conducted.

From these reviews, " lessons learned" can be

extracted and specific recommendations can be'made to

address the given issues. 'Mcreover, feedback from the

reviews is made available to CPSES personnel by means of a

monthly report and a " video magazine."

Review results are

also put into the Industry Operational Experience Report

data base.

,

)

Data is collected on NRC, INPO, and CPSES performance

.

indicators.

This. data is reported monthly in the Nuclear

Operations Monthly Report on performance indicators.

,

Plant Trip Reduction reviews are conducted as a part of

.

the effort to improve plant reliability.

Performing

single-point failure analyses is one aspect of these

reviews.

i

l

"

All NRC open items that are assigned to nuclear operations

B

.

are tracked and statused on a regular basis.

This ensures

]

L

l

.

W

-__-_____w.

- _ _ _ _ _ _

- -

_-

_ _ _

. _ _ _ _ _ _

_ _ - _

- .

. .,

-

. .

r

..

12

1

1

)

that the items are reviewed in a timely manner to

determine their readiness for presentation to the NRC for

closure.

j

!

The NRC inspector performed a detailed analysis of selected

issues.

In doing so, his aim was to understand the issues, to

determine why the issues did or did not lead to plant problems,

and to determine what roles the Plant Evaluation group and

i

CPSES upper management. played in addressing the issues.

The

j

issues are discussed in detail in the following paragraphs.

l

,

a.

Failure of protective coatings in pipes and heat

exchangers:

This issue is an example of a situation in

which the applicant failed to relate the significance of a

particular industry event to CPSES.

This issue arose from

an INPO SER (68-83).

This SER identified a pipe-coating

.

failure at the Palo Verde Nuclear Station.

The applicant

]

received the SER, performed an IOER review, and resolved

'

the issue as not being a problem at CPSES.

The

justification for this stemmed from an architect-engineer

opinion for which no sound technical basis was provided.

Moreover, the applicant missed another opportunity to

appreciate the significance of the issue.

This

opportunity occurred during the applicant's review of NRC

Information Notice 85-24, " Failure of Protective Coatings

in Pipes and Heat Exchangers."

Essentially, the applicant

relied merely on the earlier resolution of the initiating

report, SER 68-83.

The NRC, in inspection report 50-445/88-34; 50-446/88-30,

documented these shortcomings in the Plant Evaluation

group's evaluation process.as an open item (445/8834-0-02;

446/8830-0-02).

The applicant resolved the open item by

raising the Plant Evaluation group's standards to demand

technical bases instead of accepting opinions.

Furthermore, the applicant rereviewed more than 750 NRC

Information Notices to ensure.that they were addressed to

the new standards.

Based on a review of these two

actions, the open item was closed in NRC Inspection Report

50-445/88-47; 50-446/88-42.

b.

Loss of decay heat removal problems:

This is an example

of 9 situations in which the applicant identified

potential operational problems involving decay heat

l

removal before the decay heat removal issue required

]

regulatory response.

The applicant initially became

concerned when a series of five SERs involving operation

at reduced reactor vessel level was received between 1981

and 1984.

Simultaneously, two SERs were received in 1981

and 1984 that detailed events involving RHR pump damage

j

due to inadvertent closures of RHR pump suction valves.

These seven SERs became a major part of the input for an

1

%m--

_mmi_.

_

L

_ - _ _ _ _ _ _ .

.<

.

+

, . .

e

13

INPO study (SOER 85-4) on the loss of RHR capability in

pressurized water reactors.

Based on this study, the

applicant decided to review operations, maintenance, and

surveillance procedures for RHR conditions related to

mid-loop operations.

Furthermore, the applicant added an

alarm to indicate RHR suction valve closure.

Meanwhile, in 1984 CPSES experienced two events involving

the RHR system: "RHR Pump Damage Due to Suction Valve

Closed," Problem Report (PR)84-495; and " Failed - Open

RER Relief Valve During the 1984 HFT Program," PR 84-428.

These two in-house events spurred the applicant to perform

an ISEG review (85-96) that dealt with overpressure

protection during RHR operation.

From this review, five

recommendations were issued and implemented.

Later, in 1986, numerous SERs'were received that detailed

more events dealing with operation at reduced reactor

vessel level.

These were documented by the NRC in

Inspection and Enforcement Notice (IEN)86-100, " Summary

of Loss of RHR Events Due to Loss of Fluid Level in

Reactor Coolant Systems."

Shortly thereafter, NUREG 1269,

"Diablo Canyon Loss of RHR Event, April 1987," was issued

by the NRC.

This NUREG identified the possibility of

sudden core uncovery during mid-loop operation.

The

applicant used the input from this NUREG and from

IEN 86-101 in conducting ISEG review 87-01.

This ISEG

review studied the applicant's control of reactor vessel

level during shutdown.

From it came fifteen

recommendations.

These recommendations addressed

training, procedures, level indication, temperature

i

indication, and RHR system performance monitoring.

~

Therefore, when the NRC issued Generic Letter (GL) 87-12,

which requested information from licensees on mid-loop

operation practices, the applicant was ready with a

response.

Shortly after the GL was issued, the NRC issued

another IEN (88-36).

It notified licensees of the

possibility for sudden loss of RCS inventory during low

coolant level operations.

By the time GL 88-17 was

issued, which set forth NRC requirements for actions on

loss of decay heat removal, the applicant had already

determined that improved level instrumentation and a

correlation of vessel level with loss of pump suction were

needed.

Following the 1989 HFT program, the applicant

completed an RHR vortexing test to correlate the vessel

level with pump suction indications.

The timeliness with

which the applicant performed the vortexing test can be

attributed to the applicant's prompt reaction to the

RHR-related events.

c.

Instrument air system problems:

This issue is an example

of a situation in which the applicant successfully

__.

._.

.___________________-_-___N

_ - -

.

w +-

,

e-

l-

14

resolved a significant issue.

This issue arose from

numerous prs that documented a variety of instrument air

system problems, numerous industry events (including the

TMI accident), and two previously conducted ISEG reviews

(one dealing with loss of cooling from the refueling

cavity and the other dealing with the loss of feedwater).

Based on these inputs, an ISEG review, " Instrument Air

System Reliability Review" 86-01 was initiated.

This

review quantitatively identified the contributors to the

unreliability of the instrument air system.

The review

concluded that the surveillance, testing, and maintenance

activities on the instrument air system had not been

sufficient to maintain reliable system operation.

The

[

review also concluded that the expertise and coordination

necessary to ensure reliability had not been effectively

applied to the system.

Finally, the review recommended

specific corrective actions:

l

'

Assigning overall responsibility' and accountability

..

for instrument air system reliability to a single

!

individual or group.

Repairing / calibrating specific components.

.

Installing additional air receiver capacity in the

.

plant.

'

Modifying specific portions of the system.

.

Making numerous program and practice changes.

.

These recommendations were sent to the Vice President,

Nuclear Operations.

After consulting with all affected

managers, the vice president ensured that each

recommendation was resolved.

In all cases, each

recommendation was specifically implemented or an

acceptable alternate course of action was taken.

I

The manner in which this issue was resolved has resulted

'

in a significantly more reliable instrument air system.

This is evident from the greatly reduced number of plant

incident reports dealing with the system and from the fact

(

that the 1989 HFT program was completed without the system

,

delaying testing.

It is significant that the Manager,

i

I

Plant Evaluation, attributes the improved system

reliability mainly to the establishment of the system

engineer as the central point of responsibility for system

reliability.

By interviewing the Manager, Plant Evaluation, and by

'

reviewing plant records, the NRC inspector has concluded

that the quality verification process has greatly improved

i

!

_ _ _ - - _

-

_i

}

.s

.

4.

%

..-

15

over the.last several' years.

The Manager, Plant

Evaluation, attributes this mainly to a greater management

i

awareness of the quality verification process.

Basically,.

4

this greater awareness has resulted in a major change in

philosophy in how plant management deals with

recommendations.

No longer are recommendations issued-

.

directly to individual line managers; instead, they are

'

issued directly to the Vice President, Nuclear Operations.

Also, over the last several years, the individual line

managers have increasingly recognized and supported the

role of the Plant Evaluation group.

This has resulted in

a more rapid resolution and implementation of

recommendations made by the Plant Evaluation group.

It is significant that'as the nuclear industry's view of the

role of independent evaluation groups has matured,.the

applicant has made changes to the Plant Evaluation program to

maintain its effectiveness.- One exarple of a change to the

Plant Evaluation group was the removal of the ISEG from direct

control of the Plant Evaluation group.- The ISEG now reports to

the Director of Technical Interface.

This individual, in turn,

reports to the Vice President, Nuclear Engineering.

This

change should further strengthen the independent overview

capability of the ISEG.

In summary, the NRC' inspector has concluded that the

applicant's quality verification process at the Plant

Evaluation level has improved significantly over the last

several years.

Again, this conclusion was reached without a

J

reexamination of the other " quality" groups.

Those groups have

been the subject of previous NRC inspection reports.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the

inspection.

'7.

Audit Program for Operations (35741)

The purpose of this NRC inspection was to ascertain whether the

applicant has developed and begun the implementation of a

program for auditing operations activities that is in

conformance with regulatory requirements.

This objective was

accomplished by the review of site procedures for controlling

audits related to these activities, audit schedules,

qualifications of audit personnel, and a detailed review of two

recently completed audits.

The NRC inspector reviewed Section 17.2.18 of the CPSES FSAR

and Section 6 of the CPSES proposed technical specifications.

The FSAR p:tovided commitments consistent with the applicable

portions cf Regulatory Guide 1.33 and ANSI N45.2.12.

The CPSES

technical specifications, while still under NRC review,

appeared to provide appropriate commitments for the audit of

__

.

_ _ _

.<

-.-

.s

'

  • .

16

operation's activities.

The audit program is further

delineated'in Section 18.0 of the TU Electric Quality Assurance

Manual (QAM) and lower tier procedures.

For this inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following

documents: (1) the TU Electric QAM; (2) Procedure NEO 3.07,

" Management Response to Audit Deficiencies"; (3) Procedure

NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program," and (4) Procedure

NQA 1.16, " Indoctrination, Training and Certification of

Auditors and Lead Auditors."

These procedures were determined

to provide appropriate requirements and methods for a

comprehensive audit program.

This audit program was required

to be performed by trained and qualified auditors and lead

auditors who were sufficiently independent of the activity

j

'

being audited.

Further, these procedures provided that the

audits be performed utilizing prepared checklists and that

written reports of audit results be issued to the management of

the audited organizations.

Deficiencies identified during the

performance of audits were required to be communicated to

management at post audit meetings and documented as audit

deficiencies in the audit report.

Written response from the audited organization is procedurally

required unless the audit deficiency was determined to have

been adequately addressed during the audit.

The NRC inspector

determined that the above requirements, and the designation of

personnel responsible for the performance of the above

requirements, were adequately delineated in the procedures.

To verify proper implementation of the above requirements, the

NRC inspector reviewed:

the audit schedule for 1989,

documentation relative to two recently completed audits, and

evidence of the lead auditor's qualifications for each of the

two audits.

Review of the 1989 audit schedule showed that an annual audit

schedule was issued that included audits of all areas required

by the QA program.

Further, the audit schedule is updated

quarterly to assess the need for additional or supplemental

audits.

Review of the audit schedule also indicated that

audits were completed in accordance with the schedule, or as in

the case of three TAP audits, were rescheduled due to

insufficient progress in the area to be audited.

Procedure NQA 3.07, " Quality Assurance Audit Program,"

Revision 1, provides for the auditing of those areas

specifically required by Section 6 of the proposed CPSES

Technical Specifications.

The NRC inspector considers this

provision to be adequate; howcVer, discussion with audit

'

personnel indicates that the applicant is considering a more

comprehensive program for the assurance of conformance to the

l

l

!.

-

.

.

'

.

,

, . . .

1

-

..

17

4

technical specifications.-

If implemented, such a change should

enhance the current program.

The two audits selected for review by the NRC inspector were

audit TUG-88-22 on nonconformance and deficiency reports, and

audit TUG-88-23 on test control and operations testing.

The

NRC inspector determined from review of applicable

documentation that: (1) each of the audits had been performed

by lead auditors and auditors qualified to the requirements of

ANSI N45.2.23 (1978),-(2) audit checklists were sufficiently

detailed and addressed compliance with applicable regulatory

requirements as well as procedural compliance, and (3) audit

TUG-88-22 was completed and issued in a timely manner.

,

Correspondence and closeout of the one audit deficiency for

!

TUG-88-22 was also timely.

During the NRC inspector's review of the above audits, two

deficient conditions were noted.

Contrary to the requirements

of NQA 3.07: (1) signed receipt acknowledgement forms were not

being obtained from all audited organizations. and (2) the

audit report for TUG-88-23 was not issued wit: :n 30 days of the

post audit meeting.

The NRC inspector discussed the failure to obtain signed

receipt acknowledgement forms with the QA audit supervisor.

The supervisor provided the following information: (1) as shown

by'the distribution list, copies of the audit report were sent

to each audited organization; (2) signed receipt

acknowledgement forms were obtained from those organizations

with deficient conditions; and (3) an office memorandum had

been issued by the audit department to address this issue.

The

NRC inspector reviewed the' distribution list and'the office

memorandum and agreed that the issue appeared to be adequately

addressed.

Regarding the failure to issue the audit report for TUG-88-23

in a timely manner, the NRC inspector determined the following:

(1) the lead auditor is normally responsible for preparation of

the audit report, (2) the lead auditor for TUG-88-23 had been

transferred from the audit department prior to the audit report

being issued, (3) Deficiency Report (DR) C-89-0049, issued in

j

February 1989, noted that issuance of audit report TUG-88-23

j

and 11 other audit reports were delinquent, and (4) that audit

report TUG-88-23 was ismaed May 2, 1989.

The NRC inspector

j

reviewed the corrective actions and actions to prevent

r

L

recurrence specified by DR C-89-0049.

Those actions included

providing more time between audits for preparation of reports

and issuing a memorandum to the audit staff reemphasizing the

,

l

need to comply with the time requirements of NQA 3.07.

The NRC

inspector deems those actions to have been appropriate;

however, the NRC inspector believes a significant weakness in

the audit program may still exist in that the audit report for

l

l

._

.

,4

-,

.-

18

TUG-88-23 was still not issued for over two months after being

identified as delinquent in DR C-89-0049.

In summary, with the exception of the untimely issuance of

j

audit report TUG-88-23, it appeared that the applicant had

4

established and implemented an adequate audit program.

No violations or deviations were noted during this inspection.

8.

Document Control for Operations (35742)

During this inspection period, the NRC inspector performed a

review of the CPSES QA program to ascertain whether

administrative controls for the control, issuance, and

maintenance of required documents had been established and that

those controls were being implemented.

As reported in NRC Inspection Report 50-445/88-27;

50-446/88-23, the NRC had inspected in detail the CPSES program

for the control of manuals and procedures.

Also, the applicant

is currently reviewing the maintenance and control of

procedures and manuals under CAR 89-02.

Therefore, the NRC

inspector focused this inspection on the program for control,

issua.;ce, and maintenance of those drawings routinely used by

plant operations organizations.

The NRC inspector reviewed such documents as the CPSES FSAR,

the proposed technical specifications, and the TU Electric QA

manual to verify.that the applicant had provided for the

establishment of a document control program that was in

conformance with regulatory requirements.

The NRC inspector

determined that the applicant had provided for the

establishment of a document control program that was in

conformance with the requirements of Appendix B of 10 CFR Part 50, Regulatory Guide 1.33, and industry standard ANSI

N18.7Property "ANSI code" (as page type) with input value "ANSI</br></br>N18.7" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. (1976).

These documents require that measures be

established to control the approval, issuance, distribution,

and, as necessary, revision of documents affecting quality.

Further, these docuTrnts require that such documents be

available and used at the location where prescribed activities

are. performed.

The details of the applicant's document control

program for the operations phase are currently contained in

STA-306, "liuclear Operations Document Control," PC 2.13-02,

" Distribution Control," and NEO 5.15, " Control of Vital Station

Drawings."

Other procedures such as ECE 2.13-01, " Document

Control Instructions," and ECE 2.13-02, " Processing of Field

Det.ign Changes," provide requirements and methods by which

engineering provides approved drawing revisions or design

'

changes to the document control group for distribution.

The NRC inspector reviewed these procedures and determined that

they provided adequate delineation of the responsibilities and

_-

.

.

-

-

- - _ _

.- G

i

'

A4

. +

7n*.

..

s

l

19

j

i

t

'

(

the methods by which approved drawing' revisions and design

i

changes are:'(1) entered into the CPSES document control data

l

base;-(2). issued, as needed, to work groups and updated when

i

design changes or revisions affect the issued document; and

(3) distributed and maintained at locations such as the

!

. operations control room and'the maintenance department.

To

i

assess'that the~ documents maintained at these locations were

l

' current, the NRC inspector' reviewed four aperture cards and

1

L

26. drawings.

These drawings and aperture cards had been issued

'

to eight different control locations.- Four of these controlled

locations-were located-in maintenance and four were in the

control room, lDf the 30 documents inspected, the NRC inspector

found one aperture card and six drawings that were not at the

current revision. .This: condition was discussed with personnel

from.the operations' document control. center (Operations DCC)

and the'following information was provided.

In accordance with

STA-306, the operations'DCC11s responsible to maintain all

drawings and design changes in a timely manner.

Vital station

. drawings, those drawings determined by Nuclear Operations as

.

being vital to safe plant operation are required to be

maintained.within two days of' receipt of drawing. revisions or

design: changes.

Further, prior to3using the controlled

drawings issued to' the maintenance (n: control room groups, the

user is required to verify the status of the drawing by

accessing the Field Design" Change and-Review Status Log

(FDCRSL) data base. 'This.last requirement-is included in

STA-306 to~ assure that the user will be informed of the most

current status of the drawing and if'there are any outstanding

DCAs against the drawing.

The NRC inspector then reviewed the

six drawings and the one aperture card against the recorded

date when Operations DCC had received the documents, all had

.been distributed within the two day' time requirement of

STA-306.

.A weakness was noted in this area.- Of the seven

documents identified above, all were released or issued by

engineering at least seven days before being received by

Operations DCC for distribution.

The applicant has established a document control program for

Operations that meets regulatory requirements and the

-implementation of the program appears satisfactory. On this

basis, . the NRC inspector determined: that the applicant's

document control program for Operations was satisfactory for

the area of drawing and design change control.

No violations or deviations were identified during this

inspection.

9.

Maintenance Program for Operation (35743)

l

This portion of the inspection involved a maintenance program

review to ascertain whether the applicant has developed and

~

implemented a quality assurance program that is in conformance

_

_-

.;

+

9

%

.

20

E

with proposed technical. specifications, regulatory

requirements, industry standards, and written commitments.

During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed the following

i

procedures and maintenance work packages:

'

Procedure STA-623, Revision 3, " Post Work Testing," dated

.

September 15, 1988.

Procedure STA-731, Revision 0, "ASME Section XI, Repair

.

.

'

and Replacement Activities," dated September 7, 1988.

Procedure STA-711, Revision 2, "ASME Section XI, Pump and

.

Valve Inservice Testing," dated April 6, 1988.

Procedure STA-605, Revision 6, " Clearance and Safety

.-

Tagging," dated June 22, 1988.

Procedure STA-606, Revision 9, " Work Requests and Work

.

E

Orders," dated November 21, 1988.

Procedure CP-SAP-6, Revision 15, " Control of Work on

.

Station Components After Release From Construction to

Startup," dated November 20, 1988.

Operations Department Administrative Manual ODA-308,

.

Revision 0, "LCO Tracking Log," dated September 27, 1988.

Electrical Maintenance Manual EMP-210, Revision 0,

$

.

" Troubleshooting Guidelines," dated December 31, 1987.

Surveillance Test Procedure INC-7757A, Revision 4,

" Analog

.

Channel Operational Test and Channel Calibration - Reactor

Coolant System Wide Range Temperature, Cold

Overpressurization System and Wide Range Pressure

Channels 413B, 423B, 433A, 443A, and 403," dated August 3,

1988.

Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MSM-CO-6843, Revision 0,

.

"Limitorque SMB-000 w/HBC Maintenance," dated January 30,

1989, with Work Order C880001416, dated March 23, 1988.

Mechanical Maintenance Procedure MMI-811, Revision 0,

.

" Fisher Globe Control Valve Rework," dated February 4,

1985, with Work Order C890000546, dated January 25, 1989.

Review of the above procedures and work packages by the NRC

inspector verified that procedures for initiating requests for

routine and emergency maintenance have been established.

Criteria for review and approval of maintenance requests, the

basis for designating the work as safety /nonsafety related, and

requirements for inspection activities have been established.

Furthermore, provisions for designating quality control

l

(

. .

~~

R.

.*

l

.g

.,,

1 :*

!

21

I

inspection hold points have been proceduralized along with the

methods and responsibilities for postmaintenance functional

testing.

In addition, administrative controls for maintenance

activities requiring maintenance records to be prepared,

assembled,.and reviewed prior to transferring to storage have

been established.

Procedures and responsibilities for review

of completed maintenance work packages have been assigned along

with responsibilities for the identification of deficiencies,

trending, and problem analysis.

Controls for equipment release

during maintenance activities have been implemented such that

technical specifications are reviewed and sole responsibility

for release control resides with the shift supervisor.

Provisions and procedures for tagging equipment and independent

verification inspections have been established and implemented.

Furthermore, the applicant has provided detailed instructions

for the control of special processes, cleanliness, and

,

housekeeping.

j

During the above review, the NRC inspector noted that the

applicant's procedural requirements for ASME Section XI repair

and replacement activities require the completion of ASME

Section XI Form.NIS-2 subsequent to work accomplishment.

The

applicant's procedures for preparing the periodic ASME

Section XI summary report require identifying the quality

control inspector that witnessed the specific

repair / replacement activities; however, the NIS-2 form does not

presently require identifying the QC inspector.

Revising the

NIS-2 form to include the QC inspector would simplify the

summary report preparation process.

This observation was

presented to the applicant for consideration.

In addition, the NRC inspector reviewed procedures related to

post work testing and a recent audit TUG-88-23.

The NRC

inspector concluded that the applicant's present measures for

post work test report (PTR) tracking may not fully and

adequately address the complete dispositions of PTRs.

As noted

in audit TUG-88-23, the applicant identified a number of

specific PTRs for which documentary evidence could not be

substantiated.

The resolution of these PTRs and measures for

adequate and effective tracking of PTRs shall remain an open

item (445/8932-0-02).

10.

Surveillance' Testing and Calibration Control Program for

Operation (35745)-

The purpose.of this inspection was to determine whether the

applicant has developed programs for the control and evaluation

of:

(

surveillance activities (testing, calibration, and

!

.

inspection) required by Section 4.0 of the CPSES Technical

Specifications.

_

, , . .

. .

+ ..

,

~4

22

Calibration of safety-related instrumentation not

.

specifically controlled by Technical Specifications.

Inservice inspection of pumps and valves as described in

.

10 CFR Part 50.55a(g).

During this inspection, the NRC inspector determined that the

applicant uses a computer program (data base), the Managed

Maintenance Computer Program (MMCP), to store, track, retrieve,

and update data related to surveillance testing, calibrations,

and in-service inspections.

Using this program, the applicant

generates numerous status reports and schedules for these

activities,

a.

Inspection of the surveillance test program:

For

surveillance test program purposes, in addition to the

various reports and schedules generated by the MMCP, the

applicant uses a controlled document, the Master

Surveillance Test List (MSTL), as a line-by-line listing

of each of the Technical Specifications, Section 4.0,

surveillance requirements.

For each listing, the required

frequency, applicable procedures, and applicable plant

modes are stated.

For tracking, scheduling, and statusing the surveillance

requirements, three different reports are generated from

the MMCP.

These reports are described below.

Surveillance. Activity Verification Report.

This

.

report lists, by procedure number, the surveillance

requirement, the required frequency, the

applicability (Plant mode), and the responsible plant

group.

Surveillance Activity Monitoring Report.

This report

.

serves as a "look-ahead" schedule for those

surveillance activities that are scheduled for the

next six weeks.

This schedule lists a due date, the

date the activity is to be performed, and the

extended date due (considering the time tolerance

permitted).

Surveillance Activity Applicability Report.

This

.

report is used to ensure that prior to changing plant

modes, all required surveillance activities have been

completed.

The inspector reviewed the three reports described above

and the procedure that establishes the requirements for

the surveillance test program, STA-702, " Surveillance Test

Program," Revision 7.

In the review, the inspector

i

concluded that the applicant has:

{

l

{

!

I

-

.*

.

g

.

e

23

.,

Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data

.

base / reports) for tracking surveillance activities.

This schedule addresses required frequencies, plant

group responsibilities, and surveillance activity

status.

This schedule, comprised of the three

reports described above, is described in STA-702 and

STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program."

Assigned in writing the responsibilities for

!

.

maintaining the master surveillance test schedule

up-to-date.

STA-702 states that the Surveillance

Test Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day

coordination and oversight of the Surveillance Test

Program and ensuring compliance with the applicable

requirements.

STA-702 states, furtier, that the

individual Nuclear Operations managers are

responsible for schedule development, implementation,

and review / approval of surveillance test results.

Established formal requirements for conducting

.

surveillance' tests, calibrations, and inspections in

accordance.with approved procedures.

STA-702

requires each assigned department to develop

procedures required by the MSTL to meet the

requirements of the assigned surveillance.

Furthermore, STA-702 states'that each surveillance

activity shall be accomplished in accordance with the

applicable procedure.

Defined formal methods and responsibilities for

.

reviewing and evaluating surveillance test data.

Sections 6.5 and 6.7 of STA-702 address the

review / approval of surveillance activity results as

well as the failure to meet acceptance criteria or

the failure to perform surveillance activities.

Assigned responsibility for assuring that required

.

schedules for all activities are satisfied.

These

responsibilities are addressed in Section 5.0 of

STA-702.

Basically, the individual Nuclear

Operations managers are responsible for developing

and implementing the schedule.

The surveillance Test

Coordinator is responsible for the day-to-day

coordination and oversight of the surveillance test

program and for ensuring compliance with the

applicable requirements,

b.

Inspection of calibration activities for those

safety-related components not identified in Technical

Specifications:

Essentially, these components are

instruments used to meet the Technical Specifications

-

surveillance requirement.

The applicant controls the

.

(

lL___=_

l

c-_,m_

4

y,*Em

l

..

24

calibration of these instruments by using Procedure

i

STA-677, " Preventive Maintenance Program," Revision O.

For the tracking and statusing of these calibrations, the

Instrumentation and Control (I and C) department uses a

report generated by the MMCP.

This report describes the

instrumentation calibration requirements, lists the

required frequencies, describes the equipment status, and

lists the applicable procedure and responsible plant

group.

For scheduling purposes, a report entitled

" Backlog Analysis Listing" is generated from the MMCP.

This report lists the instruments, by.name and tag number,

and gives a calibration due date.

For statusing purposes,

the MMCP can generate a report that contains equipment

histories.

The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-677 and the

various reports that the MMCP can generate.

In this

review, the inspecror concluded that the applicant has:

Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data

.

base / reports) for the tracking of calibrations needed

for instrumentation used to meet CPSES Technical

Specification requirements.

These reports, described

previously, call out the required calibration-

frequencies,.the plant groups responsible for

performing the calibration, and the calibration

status.

Assigned in writing the responsibility for

.

maintaining the master calibration schedule

up-to-date.

STA-677 states that the I and C manager

is responsible for scheduling, executing, and

documenting the completion of the instrument

celebrations.

STA-677 states, further, that the

Results Engineering manager is responsible for

overall preventive maintenance (including instrument

calibration activities) program management.

Established formal requirements for performing

.

component calibrations in accordance with approved

procedures that include acceptance criteria.

Assigned responsibility for assuring that required

.

component calibration schedules are satisfied, for

which the I and C manager is responsible.

c.

Inspection of the program for performing inservice

inspection of pumps and valves required by 10 CFR Part 50.55a(g):

The applicant uses the Inservice Test

(IST) program plan as a controlled document that lists the

Class 1,

2, and 3 pumps and valves that are subject to

inservice testing.

This document contains the basic

a

- _

. - _ _ _

. - . .

I,

-

,

.+

-

'i

'

.

w

25

requirements, the required frequencies, and the

requirements for relief-from-testing.

In addition to this

document, the applicant uses procedure STA-711, "ASME

Section XI Pump and Valve Inservice Testing," Revision 2,

to describe the implementation of tne ASME Section XI pump

and valve IST program.

-For tracking, scheduling, and statusing, the applicant

uses reports and schedules generated by the MMCP.

These

reports and schedules describe the test requirements, list

the required frequencies, list the applicable procedures

and responsible groups, and give the due dates and the

date the activity is to be performed.

The NRC inspector reviewed Procedure STA-711 and the MMCP

generated reports.

In the review, the NRC inspector

determined that the applicant has:

Established a master schedule (via the MMCP data

.

base / reports) that' tracks inservice test activities.

The reports, described previously, call out the

required test frequencies, the plant groups

responsible for performing, and the test status.

Assigned in writing the responsibility for

.

maintaining the master inservice test schedule

up-to-date.

STA-711 states that the Results

Engineering manager shall appoint a Nuclear

Operations IST program coordinator (IST coordinator)

to implement the IST program in accordance with

Procedure STA-711.

Furthermore, STA-711 states that

the Results Engineering manager is responsible for

ensuring that the IST program is controlled as part

of the Surveillance Test Program.

Finally, STA-711

states that the IST program coordinator is

responsible for the implementation of the IST program

and is also responsible for developing and

j

coordinating the input to schedule all required ASME

'

Section XI pump and valve tests.

Established formal requirements for conducting

.

inservice tests in accordance with approved

procedures that include acceptance criteria.

As

described in paragraph 10.a, above, STA-702,

" Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7, requires

that each assigned department develops the procedures

,

'

required by the MSTL to meet the requirements of the

assigned surveillance.

STA-702 also states that each

surveillance activity shall be accomplished in

accordance with the applicable procedures.

Therefore, because the IST program is controlled as a

portion of the surveillance test program (STP), the

_ _ _

_ _ _ _

__

u,

.

y '* :'

,

'

lf*

V :o

26

,

.

applicant'has adequately established formal

. requirements for conducting IST activities as well as

surveillance activities in accordance with approved.

procedures.that include acceptance criteria.

L

Assigned responsibility for assuring that required

.

schedules for all inservice activities are met.

'Again, because the IST program is controlled as a

portion of the STP, the individual Nuclear Operations

'

>

managers are responsible for.IST schedule

t

implementation.

The IST program coordinator is

responsible for overall implementation of the IST

program.

In summary, no violations or deviations were identified in

the areas inspected.

One minor weakness was, however,

identified by.the applicant during the inspection.

Catts

weakness involved the applicant's failure to adequately

Laddress the review of-technical specification-based

operator,. chemistry,.and. health physics logs in' Procedure

STA-702,1" Surveillance Test Program," Revision 7.

Basically, the applicant'had addressed only those

14

surveillance activities that involved: surveillance work

.

orders.

The applicant has corrected this by adding,.to

section 6.5'of STA-702, a. paragraph.that addresses the

review of operator, chemistry, and health physics logs.

Essentially, the logs will be reviewed by either

Operations engineering, or Results engineering.

The.NRC

inspector is satisfied with the applicant's. resolution of

this weakness and:has no further concerns.

It should be

noted that while this' inspection has dealt with the

control and evaluation of the surveillance safety-related

calibration, and inservice inspection programs,.the

implementation of these~ programs will be the subject of an

NRC inspection to occur within the first six-month period

of plant operation.

11.

Records Program for Operations (35748)

<

ThiF 2nspection WaS to verify that the applicant has

estat11shed a program for the control of records generated

during preop testing, startup, and plant operation.

The

Records-Management Program (RMP), which is related to both

.

construction and operation records, has been previously

inspected by the NRC (Inspection Report 50-445/88-10;

50-446/88-08, and subsequent follow-up reports).

While '.his

, inspection is related more to operations, the facilities and

.

. procedures are the same.

.The types of records to be accumulated and maintained are

identified in the Operations Master Records Index.

The types

of records listed in this index include those that would be

-

_-

__

_ - _ _

.*

.

e

,

..C

I

27

generated during, and in support of, plant operations;

e.g.,

operating logs, recorder charts and computer printouts, plant

modifications and changes, test results, reportable items and

events, personnel documents, preop and startup tests, various

committee meeting minutes, and special test experiment results.

The Records Type List (RTL) described and presented in

Section 2 of the Records Management Program Manual, is divided

into nine major functional areas. .These functional areas are

further subdivided such that all classifications of records can

be uniquely identified using an alpha-numeric numbering system.

The RTL provides a description of each record type, the

organization releasing the record, the facility where the

record is stored, the medium of the stored record (film, hard

copy, etc.), the record retention time, and the requirements

for retention.

Each record in the Operations Master Record

Index is cross referenced to the RTL, thus retention times are

readily known.

Procedures control the activities of.each organization that

generates records.

A section in each of these controlling

procedures identifies the records that must be retained through

implementation of the procedure.

Within each organization, an

individual is designated as the records turnover coordinator.

In accordance with Procedure RMP 1.3.1, " Records Turnover

Specifications and Turnover of Records," this coordinator

prepares documents generated within their organization for

transfer to RMP personnel.

This process assures that the

required records are captured and provided to the records

program.

As described in a previous NRC Inspection Report 50- 4 5/88-10;

50-446/88-08, there are three records storage facilit.sr

currently onsite: Operation Record Center (ORC), Project

Records Center (PRC), and Engineering Records Center (ERC).

Previous NRC inspections found the records centers to be in

compliance with requirements and commitments.

Each records

center has a designated custodian.

Those records generated by,

or in support of, operations are retained in the ORC, together

with some construction and engineering records.

Radiographs

and microfilm are stored in a room within the ORC that provides

a temperature and humidity controlled environment.

The ORC

records custodian is responsible for the control and

maintenance of the Operations Master Records Index.

As with all records centers, the OFC restricts access to the

storage area to RMP personnel.

When necessary, others are

permitted in the storage area, but only in the continuous

presence of RMP personnel.

The majority of the records are stored in open face rolling

files.

The records are placed in folders in these files.

An

!

4

-

,+

.

28

alpha-numeric system of filing is used throughout for ease of

retrieval.

Only for justifiable reasons, and with management

approval. may records be removed from RMP control.

When this

does occur, the records are inventoried prior to release, then

reinventoried and inspected when the records are returned.

Procedure RMP 1.2.4, " Destruction of Records Retention Time

Complete," describes the controls for the eventual destruction

of some records.

When the required retention time for a record

has been satisfied, notice is given to all related

organizations of the intent to dispose of the record.

All

organizations must approve before the record is destroyed.

A

similar process is employed when such records are held by

others, a vendor for example.

The NRC inspector. selected 14 types of records for inspection.

The records selected included plant incident reports, deferred

test reports, safety review committee meeting minutes, startup

reports, deficiency reports, corrective action reports, and

special test reports.

These records were properly classified,

readily retrievable, properly filed, and stored as required.

The NRC inspector found the program for accumulation and

storage of operations records to be in accordance with

requirements, technical specifications, and FSAR commitments.

No violations or deviations were identified during the

inspection of the implementation of this program.

12.

Tests and Experiments for Operations (35749)

This portion of the inspection involved the review of the

applicant's quality assurance program related to testing and

experiments.

During the inspection, the NRC inspector reviewed

the following procedures:

STA-401, Revision 15, " Station Operations Review

.

Committee," dated March 16, 1989.

STA-418, Revision 0, " Joint Test Group," dated February 2,

.

1988.

STA-602, Revision 5, " Temporary Modifications," dated

.

April 3, 1989.

NEO 3.12, Revision 1, " Safety Evaluations," dated March 1,

.

1989.

During the review, the NRC inspector verified that the

l

applicant has established measures for the review of proposals

for conducting plant tests and experiments involving

i

safety-related components, systems or structures, and

operational conditions which differ from those described in the

,

_ _ _ _ .

I

g*

e,

'

,

29

FSAR.

Test and experiment proposals are reviewed, approved and

authorized by responsible plant managers and performed in

accordance with approved written procedures.

Adequate controls

have been established to assure complete, comprehensive review,

and approval of test procedures and the accomplishment of

written safety evaluations pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50.59.

Furthermore,_the applicant has assigned responsibilities for

assemblage and conductance of the station operations review

committee (SORC) and for periodic summary reporting of 10 CFR 1

Part 50.59 type tests and experiments.

During the above

review, the NRC inspector noted that whereas Procedure STA-401,

defines criteria which constitute a quorum of the SORC, the

.

procedure did not specifically require that the responsible

j

'

discipline SORC member / alternate attend the SORC review (e.g.,

the. electrical maintenance manager / alternate should be present

during 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety evaluation reviews involving

1

electrical issues).

This concern was noted to the applicant as

an observation.

In addition, the NRC inspector noted that the

applicant's procedures involving 10 CFR Part 50.59 safety

evaluations do not reflect the guidances set forth in the

NUMARC/NSAC 10 CFR Part 50.59 guidance document.

In d.iscussion

with applicant personnel, this matter is under review and

revisions to existing procedures will be made.

Review of the

revised procedures (e.g., STA-401, STA-602, NEO-312, et.al.)

for adequacy and action concerning the SORC quorum will remain

an open item (445/8932-0-03).

13.

Measuring and Test Equipment Program for Operations (35750)

During this report period, the NRC inspector reviewed and

verified that the QA program developed and implemented by the

applicant relating to the control of measuring and test

equipment (M&TE) is in conformance with reg?>1atory

requirements, commitments (in the application) and industry

standards.

The NRC inspector reviewed the following TU Electric procedures

developed to ccmply with the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50,

Appendix B, Criterion XII, and described in Chapter 17 of the

FSAR:

NEO-328, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."

NQA-3.28, " control of Measuring and Test Equipment."

STA-608, " Control of Measuring and Test Equipment."

These procedures provide the required control of the facility's

M&TE lab both during the construction phase and subsequent

plant operation.

Included in these procedures were

requirements for:

identification for each item and the

calibration status; traceability to a calibration source;

as-found calibration data; identification of standards used;

identification of calibration procedures used; limitations on

_ _ _

p

s e] '

o'c

^

\\

j

(

30

l

-

[

use; date of calibration and next required calibration date;

!

and name of individual performing calibration.

The NRC

inspector verified the calibration standards used and their

traceability to nationally recognized standards.

In all cases

reviewed by the NRC inspector, the instrument used as a

calibration standard had an error rate several times less than

the instrument being calibrated, controlled calibration

procedures were available, and records indicated a well

established calibration schedule.

TU Electric personnel are

currently assimilating Brown and Root's M&TE responsibilities

and equipment into their program.

This influx of equipment is

being entered on TU Electric's computer aided tracking system

which records (through bar code identification) the

log-in/ log-out of all M&TE equipment; limitations on use; the

identification of all end user personnel; and present status

(i.e., lost, stolen, out of calibration, etc.).

The NRC inspector-reviewed 12 M&TE packages and associated

equipment'and found them to be an accurate representation of

the above requirements; however, the NRC inspector did have a

question concerning the apparent failure of TU Electric to

issue M&TE equipment to only qualified and authorized

personnel.

TU Electric explained that only authorized QC

inspector personnel could sign off those items requiring M&TE

equipment usage and that this is controlled by the appropriate

QC procedures.

The NRC inspector reviewed QC procedures and

concurs with-this explanation.

No violations or deviations

were identified in this inspection.

14.

Applicant Meetings (92700)

The NRC inspectors attended applicant meetings concerning site

activities and implementation of various site programs.

Meetings attended during this reporting period included the QA

Overview Committee meeting and an exit meeting for audit EFE

89-04.

Audit EFE 89-04 dealt with the incorporation of validated

design data into the applicant's programs for testing and

maintenance.

The audit team presented the results of their

audit by first establishing the design basis documents which

contain the validated design data and second reviewing the

applicable implementing test or procedure to determine that the

design data or requirements were properly included.

The audit

covered approximately 15 review sheets originally prepared by

Stone and Webster Engineering during their EFE activities.

The

.NRC inspector determined that the information provided at the

exit indicated that the audit had been performed to an

appropriate depth and the audit conclusions were proper.

No violations or deviations were identified.

_

6, k '. <

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

/.

. .e

E ;.i ;* 7

F

-c-

'

'

31

.

,

115. Lopen' Items

open items are matters which have been' discussed with'the

applicant, which.will be reviewed 1further by the inspector,'and

which involveLsome action on the part.of the.NRC or applicant

'

orEboth.. Two open items disclosed during the inspection are

discussed.in. paragraphs 9 and 12.

-16.

Exit' Meeting (30703)

An exit meeting was. conducted June 6, 1989, with the

applicant's: representatives ~ identified in paragraph 1 of this

report.

No written material was'provided'to:the. applicant by

the inspectors during this reporting. period.

The applicant did

not identify as proprietary any of the materials provided to or

reviewed by the inspectors.during this. inspection. .'During this-

l

meeting, the NRC inspectors. summarized the scope'and findings

of the inspection.

"

'

I

i

1

'/

l

,

I

. . . .

- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . _ _ _ - . _