ML070170244: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
 
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
 
Line 15: Line 15:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:ENDANG ERED AND THREATENED PLANTS OF VERM ONT  Vermont Departmen t of Fish an d Wildlife Nongame and Natural Heritage P r ogram April 23, 2005 The follow i ng species a re protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A.
{{#Wiki_filter:ENDANGERED AND THREATENED PLANTS OF VERMONT Vermont Department of Fish and Wildlife Nongame and Natural Heritage Program April 23, 2005 The following species are protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A.
Chap. 123). This list is arranged by the speci es family name, and then w i thin the family name by scientific name. See end of lis t for key from g e nus to family. S c i e n t i f i c C o m m o n S t a t e F e d e r a l N a m e N a m e S t a t u s S t a t u s    APIACEAE - Parsley Family Sanicula can adensis  Short-s t yled snakeroot T Taenidia integerr im a Yellow pimpernel T     ARACE AE  - Arum Family Arisaem a dracontium Green drago n T     ASCL EPIADACEAE  -
Chap. 123). This list is arranged by the species family name, and then within the family name by scientific name. See end of list for key from genus to family.
Milk weed Family Asclepias amplexicaulis Blunt-leaved m ilkweed T Asclepias tu berosa Butterf ly-we e d T     ASPLENIACEAE - Spleenw o rt Family Asplenium montanum Mountain spleenwort T Asplenium trichom anes-ram osum Green spleenwort T * (A. viride)
Scientific                        Common                      State  Federal Name                              Name                        Status  Status APIACEAE - Parsley Family Sanicula canadensis              Short-styled snakeroot       T Taenidia integerrima              Yellow pimpernel             T ARACEAE - Arum Family Arisaema dracontium               Green dragon                T ASCLEPIADACEAE - Milkweed Family Asclepias amplexicaulis           Blunt-leaved milkweed        T Asclepias tuberosa                Butterfly-weed              T ASPLENIACEAE - Spleenwort Family Asplenium montanum               Mountain spleenwort         T Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum Green spleenwort                 T
ASTE RACEAE  - Ast er Family Eupatorium sessilifolium Sessile-leaved boneset E Helianthus strum o sus Harsh sunflower T Lactuca h i rs uta Hairy lettuce T Om alotheca sylvatica Woodland cudweed E * (Gnaphalium sylvaticum)   Petasites frigidus var. palm atus Sweet coltsfoot T Polym n ia canadensis W h ite-f lowered le af cup E Prenanthes boottii Boott's rattle snake-roo t E Solidago odora Sweet goldenrod T Solidago ulm i folia Elm-leaved goldenrod E     BETULACEAE - Bir c h Family   Betula pum ila var. glandulifera Swa m p birch E     BLE CHNACEAE  Cha i n Fern Family Woodwardia virginica Virginia chain-fern T     BORAGINACE AE  - Borage Family Cynoglossum virginianum var. Northern wild com f rey T Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status    boreale
* (A. viride)
  * (C. boreale)
ASTERACEAE - Aster Family Eupatorium sessilifolium         Sessile-leaved boneset       E Helianthus strumosus              Harsh sunflower             T Lactuca hirsuta                  Hairy lettuce               T Omalotheca sylvatica             Woodland cudweed             E
Hackelia deflexa var. americana Nodding stickseed T  * (H. americana)
* (Gnaphalium sylvaticum)
BRASSICACEAE  - Mustard Family Arabis drummondii Drummond's rock-cress E  Arabis lyrata Lyre-leaved rock-cress T  Braya humilis Northern rock-cress T  Draba cana * (D. lanceolata) Lanceolate cress T  Draba glabella Smooth draba T  Neobeckia aquatica * (Armoracia lacustris)
Petasites frigidus var. palmatus  Sweet coltsfoot             T Polymnia canadensis               White-flowered leafcup      E Prenanthes boottii               Boott's rattlesnake-root    E Solidago odora                   Sweet goldenrod             T Solidago ulmifolia                Elm-leaved goldenrod         E BETULACEAE - Birch Family Betula pumila var. glandulifera   Swamp birch                 E BLECHNACEAE Chain Fern Family Woodwardia virginica             Virginia chain-fern         T BORAGINACEAE - Borage Family Cynoglossum virginianum var.     Northern wild comfrey        T
Lake-cress T      BRYACEAE  -  Bryum Family Plagiobryum zieri A moss E      CAPRIFOLIACEAE  - Honeysuckle Family Viburnum edule Squashberry T      CARYOPHYLLACEAE  - Pink Family Minuartia marcescens Marcescent sandwort T  Minuartia rubella Marble sandwort T      CAESALPINACEAE  -  Caesalpinia Family Senna hebecarpa Wild senna T  * (Cassia hebecarpa)
CISTACEAE  - Rockrose Family Helianthemum bicknellii Plains frostweed T  Hudsonia tomentosa Beach heather E  Lechea mucronata Hairy pinweed E  * (L. villosa)
CLUSIACEAE  -  St. John's-wort Family Hypericum ascyron * (H. pyramidatum) Great St. John's-wort T      CONVOLVULACEAE  - Morning-glory Family Calystegia spithamaea Low bindweed T        CORNACEAE  -  Dogwood Family Cornus florida Flowering dogwood T CRASSULACEAE  - Orpine Family Sedum rosea Roseroot T Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status      CUPRESSACEAE  -  Cyprus Family Juniperus horizontalis Creeping juniper T      CYPERACEAE  -  Sedge Family Carex arcta Contracted sedge E  Carex atratiformis Blackish sedge T  Carex buxbaumii Buxbaum's sedge E  Carex capillaris Capillary sedge T  Carex chordorrhiza Creeping sedge E  Carex foenea Bronze sedge E  * (C. aenea)
Carex garberi Garber's sedge T  Carex livida Pale sedge T  Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenberg's sedge T  * (C. muhlenbergii)
Carex oligocarpa Few-fruited sedge E  Carex richardsonii Richardson's sedge E  Carex siccata Hay sedge E  * (Carex foenea)
Carex vaginata Sheathed sedge E  Cyperus diandrus Low cyperus E  Cyperus houghtonii Houghton's cyperus T  Eleocharis pauciflora Few-flowered spikerush T  Fimbristylis autumnalis Autumn fimbristylis E  Rhynchospora capillacea Capillary beak-rush T  Scirpus ancistrochaetus Barbed-bristle bulrush E LE Scirpus verecundus Bashful bulrush E      DIAPENSIACEAE -  Diapensia Family Diapensia lapponica Diapensia E      DRYOPTERIDACEAE  -  Wood Fern Family Dryopteris filix-mas Male fern T  Woodsia alpina Alpine woodsia E      EQUISETACEAE  -  Horsetail Family Equisetum palustre Marsh horsetail T            ERICACEAE  -  Heath Family Rhododendron maximum Great laurel T  Vaccinium stamineum Deerberry E    FABACEAE  -  Pea Family


Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status Astragalus canadensis Canadian milk-vetch T  Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupii Jesup's milk-vetch E LE Crotalaria sagittalis Rattlebox T Desmodium cuspidatum Large-bracted tick-trefoil E  Desmodium rotundifolium Pr ostrate tick-trefoil T  Lathyrus maritimus Beach pea T  * (L. japonicus)
Scientific                     Common                 State Federal Name                           Name                   Status Status boreale
Lathyrus palustris Marsh vetchling T  Lespedeza hirta Hairy bush-clover T  Lespedeza violacea Violet bush-clover T Lupinus perennis Wild lupine E     FAGACEAE  - Oak Family Quercus ilicifolia Scrub oak E  Quercus prinoides Dwarf chinkapin oak E      FUMARIACEAE  - Fumitory Family Corydalis aurea Golden corydalis T     GENTIANACEAE  - Gentian Family Gentiana andrewsii Fringe-top closed gentian T Gentianella amarella Felwort T * (Gentiana amarella)
* (C. boreale)
Gentianella quinquefolia Stiff gentian T * (Gentiana quinquefolia)
Hackelia deflexa var. americana Nodding stickseed      T
HIPPURIDACEAE  - Mare's-tail Family Hippuris vulgaris Mare's-tail E     HYDROPHYLLACEAE  - Waterleaf Family Hydrophyllum canadense Broad-leaved waterleaf T     ISOETACEAE  - Quillwort Family Isoetes engelmannii Engelmann's quillwort T      JUNCACEAE  -  Rush Family Juncus greenei Greene's rush E  Juncus militaris Soldier rush E  Juncus secundus Secund rush E  Juncus torreyi Torrey's rush E  LAMIACEAE  -  Mint Family Agastache nepetoides Yellow giant hyssop T  Agastache scrophulariifolia Purple giant hyssop T  Blephilia hirsuta Hairy wood-mint T  Dracocephalum parviflorum American dragonhead T Physostegia virginiana Obedience T
* (H. americana)
Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status  Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary mountain mint E      LENTIBULARIACEAE  -  Bladderwort Family Utricularia resupinata Nort heastern bladderwort T     LILIACEAE  - Lily Family Allium canadense Wild garlic T Tofieldia glutinosa Sticky false-asphodel T      LYCOPODIACEAE  -  Clubmoss Family Diphasiastrum sitchens e Alaskan clubmoss T  * (Lycopodium sitchense)
BRASSICACEAE - Mustard Family Arabis drummondii              Drummond's rock-cress E Arabis lyrata                  Lyre-leaved rock-cress T Braya humilis                  Northern rock-cress    T Draba cana                      Lanceolate cress      T
LYGODIACEAE  -  Curly-grass Family Lygodium palmatum Climbing fern E    MELASTOMATACEAE  - Melastoma Family Rhexia virginica Virginia meadow-beauty T     MONOTROPACEAE  - Indian Pipe Family Pterospora andromedea Pinedrops E     MORACEAE  -  Mulberry Family Morus rubra Red mulberry T      NYMPHAEACEAE - Water-Lily Family Nymphaea leibergii Pygmy water-lily E     ONAGRACEAE  - Evening Primrose Family Ludwigia polycarpa Many-fruited E  false-loosestrife OPHIOGLOSSACEAE  -  Adder's-tongue Family Botrychium lunaria Moonwort E      ORCHIDACEAE  -  Orchid Family Aplectrum hyemale Putty-root T  Arethusa bulbosa Arethusa T  Calypso bulbosa Fairy slipper T  Corallorhiza odontorhiza Autumn coral-root T  Cypripedium arietinum Ram's head lady's-slipper T Isotria medeoloides Small whorled pogonia E LT Isotria verticillata Large whorled pogonia T  Liparis liliifolia Lily-leaved twayblade T Listera auriculata Auricled twayblade E  Listera australis Southern twayblade E
* (D. lanceolata)
Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status  Malaxis brachypoda White adder's mouth T  Platanthera flava Tubercled orchis T  Platanthera hookeri Hooker's orchis T  Triphora trianthophora Three-bird orchid T      PINACEAE  -  Pine Family Pinus banksiana Jack pine T      POACEAE  -  Grass Family Ammophila champlainensis Champlain beach grass Calamagrostis stricta ssp.
Draba glabella                  Smooth draba          T Neobeckia aquatica              Lake-cress            T
Bentgrass E    inexpansa Glyceria acutiflora Sharp manna-grass E  Hierochloe alpina Al pine sweet-grass T  Oryzopsis pungens Slender mountain-rice T  Panicum flexile Stiff witch-grass E  Sphenopholis nitida Shiny wedgegrass E  Sphenopholis obtusata Blunt sphenopholis E  Sporobolus asper Rough dropseed E  Vulpia octoflora Eight-flowered fescue E      POLEMONIACEAE  - Polemonium Family Polemonium van-bruntiae Ea stern Jacob's ladder T     POLYGONACEAE  -  Buckwheat Family Polygonum douglasii Douglas knotweed E      PRIMULACEAE  - Primula Family Primula mistassinica Bird's-eye primrose T     PTERIDACEAE  -  Maidenhair Fern Family Adiantum viridimontanum Green mountain T    maidenhair-fern PYROLACEAE  -  Wintergreen Family Pyrola asarifolia Bog wintergreen T Pyrola minor Lesser pyrola E  RANUNCULACEAE  - Buttercup Family Anemone multifida Early thimbleweed E  Hydrastis canadensis Golden-seal E  Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot T     RHAMNACEAE  -  Buckthorn Family Ceanothus herbaceus Prairie redroot E      ROSACEAE  -  Rose Family
* (Armoracia lacustris)
BRYACEAE - Bryum Family Plagiobryum zieri              A moss                E CAPRIFOLIACEAE - Honeysuckle Family Viburnum edule                  Squashberry            T CARYOPHYLLACEAE - Pink Family Minuartia marcescens            Marcescent sandwort    T Minuartia rubella              Marble sandwort        T CAESALPINACEAE - Caesalpinia Family Senna hebecarpa                Wild senna            T
* (Cassia hebecarpa)
CISTACEAE - Rockrose Family Helianthemum bicknellii        Plains frostweed      T Hudsonia tomentosa              Beach heather          E Lechea mucronata                Hairy pinweed          E
* (L. villosa)
CLUSIACEAE - St. John's-wort Family Hypericum ascyron              Great St. John's-wort T
* (H. pyramidatum)
CONVOLVULACEAE - Morning-glory Family Calystegia spithamaea          Low bindweed          T CORNACEAE - Dogwood Family Cornus florida                  Flowering dogwood     T CRASSULACEAE - Orpine Family Sedum rosea                    Roseroot              T


Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status  Potentilla pensylvanica var.
Scientific               Common                 State Federal Name                      Name                  Status Status CUPRESSACEAE - Cyprus Family Juniperus horizontalis    Creeping juniper      T CYPERACEAE - Sedge Family Carex arcta              Contracted sedge      E Carex atratiformis        Blackish sedge        T Carex buxbaumii          Buxbaum's sedge        E Carex capillaris          Capillary sedge        T Carex chordorrhiza        Creeping sedge        E Carex foenea              Bronze sedge          E
Northern cinquefoil E   prectinata  
* (C. aenea)
  * (P. p. var. bipinnatifida)
Carex garberi            Garber's sedge        T Carex livida              Pale sedge            T Carex muehlenbergii      Muehlenberg's sedge    T
Prunus americana Wild plum T Rosa acicularis Needle-spine rose E     RUBIACEAE - Madder Family Galium labradoricum Bog bedstraw T     SALICACEAE - Willow Family Salix planifolia Tea-leaved willow T Salix uva-ursi Bearberry willow E     SCHEUCHZERIACEAE - Scheuchzeria Family Scheuchzeria palustris ssp.
* (C. muhlenbergii)
Pod-grass T   americana SCROPHULARIACEAE - Figwort Family Castilleja septentrionalis Pale painted-cup T Veronicastrum virginicum Culver's-root E     SPARGANIACEAE - Bur-reed Family Sparganium natans Lesser bur-reed T * (S. minimum)
Carex oligocarpa          Few-fruited sedge      E Carex richardsonii        Richardson's sedge    E Carex siccata            Hay sedge              E
SPHAGNACEAE Sphagnum Family Sphagnum nitidum A peatmoss E * (S. subfulvum)
* (Carex foenea)
VALERIANACEAE - Valerian Family Valeriana uliginosa Marsh valerian E     VIOLACEAE - Violet Family Viola lanceolata Lance-leaved violet T         XYRIDACEAE - Yellow-eyed Grass Family Xyris montana Northern yellow-eyed grass T
Carex vaginata            Sheathed sedge        E Cyperus diandrus          Low cyperus            E Cyperus houghtonii        Houghton's cyperus    T Eleocharis pauciflora    Few-flowered spikerush T Fimbristylis autumnalis  Autumn fimbristylis    E Rhynchospora capillacea  Capillary beak-rush    T Scirpus ancistrochaetus  Barbed-bristle bulrush E      LE Scirpus verecundus        Bashful bulrush        E DIAPENSIACEAE - Diapensia Family Diapensia lapponica      Diapensia              E DRYOPTERIDACEAE - Wood Fern Family Dryopteris filix-mas      Male fern              T Woodsia alpina            Alpine woodsia        E EQUISETACEAE - Horsetail Family Equisetum palustre        Marsh horsetail        T ERICACEAE - Heath Family Rhododendron maximum      Great laurel          T Vaccinium stamineum      Deerberry              E FABACEAE - Pea Family
* Synonym - indicates a name change from the previous Vermont Endangered and Threatened Species list or an alternative name that may be encountered KEY TO FAMILY FROM GENUS GENUS FAMILY   Adiantum Pteridaceae Agastache Lamiaceae Allium Liliaceae Ammophila Poaceae Anemone Ranunculaceae Aplectrum Orchidaceae Arabis Brassicaceae Arethusa Orchidaceae Arisaema Araceae Asclepias Asclepiadaceae Asplenium Aspleniaceae Astragalus Fabaceae Betula Betulaceae Blephilia Lamiaceae Botrychium Ophioglossaceae Braya Brassicaceae Calamagrostis Poaceae Calypso Orchidaceae Calystegia Convolvulaceae Carex Cyperaceae Castilleja Scrophulariaceae Ceanothus Rhamnaceae Corallorrhiza Orchidaceae Cornus Cornaceae Corydalis Fumariaceae Crotalaria Fabaceae Cynoglossum Boraginaceae Cyperus Cyperaceae Cypripedium Orchidaceae Desmodium Fabaceae Diapensia Diapensiaceae Lycopodium Lycopodiaceae Draba Brassicaceae Dracocephalum Lamiaceae Dryopteris Dryopteridaceae Eleocharis Cyperaceae Equisetum Equisetaceae Eupatorium Asteraceae Fimbristylis Cyperaceae Galium Rubiaceae Gentiana Gentianaceae Gentianella Gentianaceae Glyceria Poaceae Hackelia Boraginaceae Helianthemum Cistaceae Helianthus Asteraceae Hierochloe Poaceae Hippuris Hippuridaceae Hudsonia Cistaceae Hydrastis Ranunculaceae Hydrophyllum Hydrophyllaceae Hypericum Clusiaceae Isoetes Isoetaceae Isotria Orchidaceae Juncus Juncaceae Juniperus Cupressaceae Lactuca Asteraceae Lathyrus Fabaceae Lechea Cistaceae Lespedeza Fabaceae Liparis Orchidaceae Listera Orchidaceae Ludwigia Onagraceae Lupinus Fabaceae Lygodium Schizaeaceae Malaxis Orchidaceae Minuartia Caryophyllaceae Morus Moraceae Neobeckia Brassicaceae Nymphaea Nymphaeaceae Omalotheca Asteraceae Oryzopsis Poaceae Panicum Poaceae Petasites Asteraceae Physostegia Lamiaceae Pinus Pinaceae Plagiobryum Bryaceae Platanthera Orchidaceae Polemonium Polemoniaceae Polygonum Polygonaceae Polymnia Asteraceae Potentilla Rosaceae Prenanthes Asteraceae Primula Primulaceae Prunus Rosaceae Pterospora Monotropaceae Pycnanthemum Lamiaceae Pyrola Pyrolaceae Quercus Fagaceae Ranunculus Ranunculaceae Rhexia Melastomataceae Rhododendron Ericaceae Rhynchospora Cyperaceae Rosa Rosaceae GENUS FAMILY  Salix Salicaceae Sanicula Apiaceae Scheuchzeria Scheuchzeriaceae Scirpus Cyperaceae Sedum Crassulaceae Senna Fabaceae Solidago Asteraceae Sparganium Sparganiaceae Sphagnum Sphagnaceae Sphenopholis Poaceae Sporobolus Poaceae Taenidia Apiaceae Tofieldia Liliaceae Triphora Orchidaceae Utricularia Lentibulariaceae Vaccinium Ericaceae Valeriana Valerianaceae Veronicastrum Scrophulariaceae Viburnum Caprifoliaceae Viola Violaceae Vulpia Poaceae Woodsia Dryopteridaceae Woodwardia Blechnaceae Xyris Xyridaceae State Status As per the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A. Chap. 123)
 
E: Endangered: in immediate danger of becoming extirpated in the state T: Threatened: with high possibility of becoming endangered in the near future There are 63 state endangered and 91 state threatened plants in Vermont.
Scientific                        Common                    State  Federal Name                              Name                      Status Status Astragalus canadensis            Canadian milk-vetch        T Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupii Jesup's milk-vetch        E      LE Crotalaria sagittalis            Rattlebox                  T Desmodium cuspidatum              Large-bracted tick-trefoil E Desmodium rotundifolium          Prostrate tick-trefoil    T Lathyrus maritimus                Beach pea                  T
Federal Status As per the Federal Enda ngered Species Act (P.L. 93-205)
* (L. japonicus)
LE: Listed endangered LT: Listed threatened For further information on the Vermont Endangere d Species Law or endangered and threatened plants and animals in Vermont contact the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program, Vermont Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, 103 South Ma in St. Waterbury, VT 05671-0501. (802) 241-3700.
Lathyrus palustris                Marsh vetchling            T Lespedeza hirta                  Hairy bush-clover          T Lespedeza violacea                Violet bush-clover        T Lupinus perennis                  Wild lupine                E FAGACEAE - Oak Family Quercus ilicifolia                Scrub oak                  E Quercus prinoides                Dwarf chinkapin oak        E FUMARIACEAE - Fumitory Family Corydalis aurea                  Golden corydalis          T GENTIANACEAE - Gentian Family Gentiana andrewsii                Fringe-top closed gentian  T Gentianella amarella              Felwort                    T
Also available from the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program is a list of rare and uncommon plants of Vermont. This list includes both species protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law and those rare in the state, but not afforded such protection. Also see the link to our program in our Department's web page: http://www.vtfishandwildlife.com/}}
* (Gentiana amarella)
Gentianella quinquefolia          Stiff gentian              T
* (Gentiana quinquefolia)
HIPPURIDACEAE - Mare's-tail Family Hippuris vulgaris                Mare's-tail                E HYDROPHYLLACEAE - Waterleaf Family Hydrophyllum canadense            Broad-leaved waterleaf    T ISOETACEAE - Quillwort Family Isoetes engelmannii              Engelmann's quillwort      T JUNCACEAE - Rush Family Juncus greenei                    Greene's rush              E Juncus militaris                  Soldier rush              E Juncus secundus                  Secund rush                E Juncus torreyi                    Torrey's rush              E LAMIACEAE - Mint Family Agastache nepetoides              Yellow giant hyssop        T Agastache scrophulariifolia      Purple giant hyssop        T Blephilia hirsuta                Hairy wood-mint            T Dracocephalum parviflorum        American dragonhead        T Physostegia virginiana            Obedience                  T
 
Scientific                Common                    State  Federal Name                      Name                      Status Status Pycnanthemum incanum      Hoary mountain mint      E LENTIBULARIACEAE - Bladderwort Family Utricularia resupinata    Northeastern bladderwort  T LILIACEAE - Lily Family Allium canadense          Wild garlic              T Tofieldia glutinosa      Sticky false-asphodel    T LYCOPODIACEAE - Clubmoss Family Diphasiastrum sitchense  Alaskan clubmoss          T
* (Lycopodium sitchense)
LYGODIACEAE - Curly-grass Family Lygodium palmatum        Climbing fern            E MELASTOMATACEAE - Melastoma Family Rhexia virginica          Virginia meadow-beauty    T MONOTROPACEAE - Indian Pipe Family Pterospora andromedea    Pinedrops                E MORACEAE - Mulberry Family Morus rubra              Red mulberry              T NYMPHAEACEAE - Water-Lily Family Nymphaea leibergii        Pygmy water-lily          E ONAGRACEAE - Evening Primrose Family Ludwigia polycarpa        Many-fruited              E false-loosestrife OPHIOGLOSSACEAE - Adder's-tongue Family Botrychium lunaria        Moonwort                  E ORCHIDACEAE - Orchid Family Aplectrum hyemale        Putty-root                T Arethusa bulbosa          Arethusa                  T Calypso bulbosa          Fairy slipper            T Corallorhiza odontorhiza  Autumn coral-root        T Cypripedium arietinum    Ram's head lady's-slipper T Isotria medeoloides      Small whorled pogonia    E      LT Isotria verticillata      Large whorled pogonia    T Liparis liliifolia        Lily-leaved twayblade    T Listera auriculata        Auricled twayblade        E Listera australis        Southern twayblade        E
 
Scientific                Common                State  Federal Name                       Name                   Status Status Malaxis brachypoda        White adder's mouth    T Platanthera flava          Tubercled orchis      T Platanthera hookeri        Hooker's orchis        T Triphora trianthophora    Three-bird orchid      T PINACEAE - Pine Family Pinus banksiana            Jack pine              T POACEAE - Grass Family Ammophila champlainensis  Champlain beach grass Calamagrostis stricta ssp. Bentgrass              E inexpansa Glyceria acutiflora        Sharp manna-grass      E Hierochloe alpina          Alpine sweet-grass    T Oryzopsis pungens          Slender mountain-rice  T Panicum flexile            Stiff witch-grass      E Sphenopholis nitida        Shiny wedgegrass      E Sphenopholis obtusata      Blunt sphenopholis    E Sporobolus asper          Rough dropseed        E Vulpia octoflora          Eight-flowered fescue E POLEMONIACEAE - Polemonium Family Polemonium van-bruntiae    Eastern Jacobs ladder T POLYGONACEAE - Buckwheat Family Polygonum douglasii        Douglas knotweed      E PRIMULACEAE - Primula Family Primula mistassinica      Bird's-eye primrose    T PTERIDACEAE - Maidenhair Fern Family Adiantum viridimontanum    Green mountain        T maidenhair-fern PYROLACEAE - Wintergreen Family Pyrola asarifolia          Bog wintergreen        T Pyrola minor              Lesser pyrola          E RANUNCULACEAE - Buttercup Family Anemone multifida          Early thimbleweed      E Hydrastis canadensis      Golden-seal            E Ranunculus allegheniensis  Allegheny crowfoot    T RHAMNACEAE - Buckthorn Family Ceanothus herbaceus        Prairie redroot        E ROSACEAE - Rose Family
 
Scientific                          Common                    State  Federal Name                                Name                      Status Status Potentilla pensylvanica var.         Northern cinquefoil       E prectinata
* (P. p. var. bipinnatifida)
Prunus americana                     Wild plum                 T Rosa acicularis                     Needle-spine rose         E RUBIACEAE - Madder Family Galium labradoricum                 Bog bedstraw               T SALICACEAE - Willow Family Salix planifolia                     Tea-leaved willow         T Salix uva-ursi                       Bearberry willow           E SCHEUCHZERIACEAE - Scheuchzeria Family Scheuchzeria palustris ssp.         Pod-grass                 T americana SCROPHULARIACEAE - Figwort Family Castilleja septentrionalis           Pale painted-cup           T Veronicastrum virginicum             Culver's-root             E SPARGANIACEAE - Bur-reed Family Sparganium natans                   Lesser bur-reed           T
* (S. minimum)
SPHAGNACEAE Sphagnum Family Sphagnum nitidum                     A peatmoss                 E
* (S. subfulvum)
VALERIANACEAE - Valerian Family Valeriana uliginosa                 Marsh valerian             E VIOLACEAE - Violet Family Viola lanceolata                     Lance-leaved violet       T XYRIDACEAE - Yellow-eyed Grass Family Xyris montana                       Northern yellow-eyed grass T
* Synonym - indicates a name change from the previous Vermont Endangered and Threatened Species list or an alternative name that may be encountered
 
KEY TO FAMILY FROM GENUS GENUS         FAMILY           Hydrastis    Ranunculaceae Hydrophyllum Hydrophyllaceae Adiantum     Pteridaceae     Hypericum    Clusiaceae Agastache     Lamiaceae       Isoetes      Isoetaceae Allium       Liliaceae       Isotria      Orchidaceae Ammophila     Poaceae         Juncus      Juncaceae Anemone       Ranunculaceae   Juniperus    Cupressaceae Aplectrum     Orchidaceae     Lactuca      Asteraceae Arabis       Brassicaceae     Lathyrus    Fabaceae Arethusa     Orchidaceae     Lechea      Cistaceae Arisaema     Araceae         Lespedeza    Fabaceae Asclepias     Asclepiadaceae   Liparis      Orchidaceae Asplenium     Aspleniaceae     Listera      Orchidaceae Astragalus   Fabaceae         Ludwigia    Onagraceae Betula       Betulaceae       Lupinus      Fabaceae Blephilia     Lamiaceae       Lygodium    Schizaeaceae Botrychium   Ophioglossaceae Malaxis      Orchidaceae Braya         Brassicaceae     Minuartia    Caryophyllaceae Calamagrostis Poaceae         Morus        Moraceae Calypso       Orchidaceae     Neobeckia    Brassicaceae Calystegia   Convolvulaceae   Nymphaea    Nymphaeaceae Carex         Cyperaceae       Omalotheca  Asteraceae Castilleja   Scrophulariaceae Oryzopsis    Poaceae Ceanothus     Rhamnaceae       Panicum      Poaceae Corallorrhiza Orchidaceae     Petasites    Asteraceae Cornus       Cornaceae       Physostegia  Lamiaceae Corydalis     Fumariaceae     Pinus        Pinaceae Crotalaria   Fabaceae         Plagiobryum  Bryaceae Cynoglossum   Boraginaceae     Platanthera  Orchidaceae Cyperus       Cyperaceae       Polemonium  Polemoniaceae Cypripedium   Orchidaceae     Polygonum    Polygonaceae Desmodium     Fabaceae         Polymnia    Asteraceae Diapensia     Diapensiaceae   Potentilla  Rosaceae Lycopodium   Lycopodiaceae   Prenanthes  Asteraceae Draba         Brassicaceae     Primula      Primulaceae Dracocephalum Lamiaceae       Prunus      Rosaceae Dryopteris   Dryopteridaceae Pterospora  Monotropaceae Eleocharis   Cyperaceae       Pycnanthemum Lamiaceae Equisetum     Equisetaceae     Pyrola      Pyrolaceae Eupatorium   Asteraceae       Quercus      Fagaceae Fimbristylis Cyperaceae       Ranunculus  Ranunculaceae Galium       Rubiaceae       Rhexia      Melastomataceae Gentiana     Gentianaceae     Rhododendron Ericaceae Gentianella   Gentianaceae     Rhynchospora Cyperaceae Glyceria     Poaceae         Rosa        Rosaceae Hackelia     Boraginaceae     GENUS        FAMILY Helianthemum Cistaceae Helianthus   Asteraceae       Salix        Salicaceae Hierochloe   Poaceae         Sanicula    Apiaceae Hippuris     Hippuridaceae   Scheuchzeria Scheuchzeriaceae Hudsonia     Cistaceae       Scirpus     Cyperaceae
 
Sedum               Crassulaceae                     Utricularia        Lentibulariaceae Senna               Fabaceae                         Vaccinium          Ericaceae Solidago             Asteraceae                       Valeriana          Valerianaceae Sparganium           Sparganiaceae                   Veronicastrum      Scrophulariaceae Sphagnum             Sphagnaceae                     Viburnum            Caprifoliaceae Sphenopholis         Poaceae                         Viola              Violaceae Sporobolus           Poaceae                          Vulpia              Poaceae Taenidia             Apiaceae                         Woodsia            Dryopteridaceae Tofieldia           Liliaceae                       Woodwardia          Blechnaceae Triphora             Orchidaceae                     Xyris               Xyridaceae State Status As per the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A. Chap. 123)
E: Endangered: in immediate danger of becoming extirpated in the state T: Threatened: with high possibility of becoming endangered in the near future There are 63 state endangered and 91 state threatened plants in Vermont.
Federal Status As per the Federal Endangered Species Act (P.L. 93-205)
LE: Listed endangered LT: Listed threatened For further information on the Vermont Endangered Species Law or endangered and threatened plants and animals in Vermont contact the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program, Vermont Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, 103 South Main St. Waterbury, VT 05671-0501. (802) 241-3700.
Also available from the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program is a list of rare and uncommon plants of Vermont. This list includes both species protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law and those rare in the state, but not afforded such protection. Also see the link to our program in our Departments web page: http://www.vtfishandwildlife.com/}}

Latest revision as of 11:30, 23 November 2019

VYNPS - SEIS Web Reference - Endangered and Threatened Plants of Vermont
ML070170244
Person / Time
Site: Vermont Yankee Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 04/23/2005
From:
State of VT, Dept of Fish and Wildlife
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
jmm7
References
Download: ML070170244 (9)
v • d • e


Text

ENDANGERED AND THREATENED PLANTS OF VERMONT Vermont Department of Fish and Wildlife Nongame and Natural Heritage Program April 23, 2005 The following species are protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A.

Chap. 123). This list is arranged by the species family name, and then within the family name by scientific name. See end of list for key from genus to family.

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status APIACEAE - Parsley Family Sanicula canadensis Short-styled snakeroot T Taenidia integerrima Yellow pimpernel T ARACEAE - Arum Family Arisaema dracontium Green dragon T ASCLEPIADACEAE - Milkweed Family Asclepias amplexicaulis Blunt-leaved milkweed T Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly-weed T ASPLENIACEAE - Spleenwort Family Asplenium montanum Mountain spleenwort T Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum Green spleenwort T

  • (A. viride)

ASTERACEAE - Aster Family Eupatorium sessilifolium Sessile-leaved boneset E Helianthus strumosus Harsh sunflower T Lactuca hirsuta Hairy lettuce T Omalotheca sylvatica Woodland cudweed E

  • (Gnaphalium sylvaticum)

Petasites frigidus var. palmatus Sweet coltsfoot T Polymnia canadensis White-flowered leafcup E Prenanthes boottii Boott's rattlesnake-root E Solidago odora Sweet goldenrod T Solidago ulmifolia Elm-leaved goldenrod E BETULACEAE - Birch Family Betula pumila var. glandulifera Swamp birch E BLECHNACEAE Chain Fern Family Woodwardia virginica Virginia chain-fern T BORAGINACEAE - Borage Family Cynoglossum virginianum var. Northern wild comfrey T

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status boreale

  • (C. boreale)

Hackelia deflexa var. americana Nodding stickseed T

  • (H. americana)

BRASSICACEAE - Mustard Family Arabis drummondii Drummond's rock-cress E Arabis lyrata Lyre-leaved rock-cress T Braya humilis Northern rock-cress T Draba cana Lanceolate cress T

  • (D. lanceolata)

Draba glabella Smooth draba T Neobeckia aquatica Lake-cress T

  • (Armoracia lacustris)

BRYACEAE - Bryum Family Plagiobryum zieri A moss E CAPRIFOLIACEAE - Honeysuckle Family Viburnum edule Squashberry T CARYOPHYLLACEAE - Pink Family Minuartia marcescens Marcescent sandwort T Minuartia rubella Marble sandwort T CAESALPINACEAE - Caesalpinia Family Senna hebecarpa Wild senna T

  • (Cassia hebecarpa)

CISTACEAE - Rockrose Family Helianthemum bicknellii Plains frostweed T Hudsonia tomentosa Beach heather E Lechea mucronata Hairy pinweed E

  • (L. villosa)

CLUSIACEAE - St. John's-wort Family Hypericum ascyron Great St. John's-wort T

  • (H. pyramidatum)

CONVOLVULACEAE - Morning-glory Family Calystegia spithamaea Low bindweed T CORNACEAE - Dogwood Family Cornus florida Flowering dogwood T CRASSULACEAE - Orpine Family Sedum rosea Roseroot T

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status CUPRESSACEAE - Cyprus Family Juniperus horizontalis Creeping juniper T CYPERACEAE - Sedge Family Carex arcta Contracted sedge E Carex atratiformis Blackish sedge T Carex buxbaumii Buxbaum's sedge E Carex capillaris Capillary sedge T Carex chordorrhiza Creeping sedge E Carex foenea Bronze sedge E

  • (C. aenea)

Carex garberi Garber's sedge T Carex livida Pale sedge T Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenberg's sedge T

  • (C. muhlenbergii)

Carex oligocarpa Few-fruited sedge E Carex richardsonii Richardson's sedge E Carex siccata Hay sedge E

  • (Carex foenea)

Carex vaginata Sheathed sedge E Cyperus diandrus Low cyperus E Cyperus houghtonii Houghton's cyperus T Eleocharis pauciflora Few-flowered spikerush T Fimbristylis autumnalis Autumn fimbristylis E Rhynchospora capillacea Capillary beak-rush T Scirpus ancistrochaetus Barbed-bristle bulrush E LE Scirpus verecundus Bashful bulrush E DIAPENSIACEAE - Diapensia Family Diapensia lapponica Diapensia E DRYOPTERIDACEAE - Wood Fern Family Dryopteris filix-mas Male fern T Woodsia alpina Alpine woodsia E EQUISETACEAE - Horsetail Family Equisetum palustre Marsh horsetail T ERICACEAE - Heath Family Rhododendron maximum Great laurel T Vaccinium stamineum Deerberry E FABACEAE - Pea Family

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status Astragalus canadensis Canadian milk-vetch T Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupii Jesup's milk-vetch E LE Crotalaria sagittalis Rattlebox T Desmodium cuspidatum Large-bracted tick-trefoil E Desmodium rotundifolium Prostrate tick-trefoil T Lathyrus maritimus Beach pea T

  • (L. japonicus)

Lathyrus palustris Marsh vetchling T Lespedeza hirta Hairy bush-clover T Lespedeza violacea Violet bush-clover T Lupinus perennis Wild lupine E FAGACEAE - Oak Family Quercus ilicifolia Scrub oak E Quercus prinoides Dwarf chinkapin oak E FUMARIACEAE - Fumitory Family Corydalis aurea Golden corydalis T GENTIANACEAE - Gentian Family Gentiana andrewsii Fringe-top closed gentian T Gentianella amarella Felwort T

  • (Gentiana amarella)

Gentianella quinquefolia Stiff gentian T

  • (Gentiana quinquefolia)

HIPPURIDACEAE - Mare's-tail Family Hippuris vulgaris Mare's-tail E HYDROPHYLLACEAE - Waterleaf Family Hydrophyllum canadense Broad-leaved waterleaf T ISOETACEAE - Quillwort Family Isoetes engelmannii Engelmann's quillwort T JUNCACEAE - Rush Family Juncus greenei Greene's rush E Juncus militaris Soldier rush E Juncus secundus Secund rush E Juncus torreyi Torrey's rush E LAMIACEAE - Mint Family Agastache nepetoides Yellow giant hyssop T Agastache scrophulariifolia Purple giant hyssop T Blephilia hirsuta Hairy wood-mint T Dracocephalum parviflorum American dragonhead T Physostegia virginiana Obedience T

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary mountain mint E LENTIBULARIACEAE - Bladderwort Family Utricularia resupinata Northeastern bladderwort T LILIACEAE - Lily Family Allium canadense Wild garlic T Tofieldia glutinosa Sticky false-asphodel T LYCOPODIACEAE - Clubmoss Family Diphasiastrum sitchense Alaskan clubmoss T

  • (Lycopodium sitchense)

LYGODIACEAE - Curly-grass Family Lygodium palmatum Climbing fern E MELASTOMATACEAE - Melastoma Family Rhexia virginica Virginia meadow-beauty T MONOTROPACEAE - Indian Pipe Family Pterospora andromedea Pinedrops E MORACEAE - Mulberry Family Morus rubra Red mulberry T NYMPHAEACEAE - Water-Lily Family Nymphaea leibergii Pygmy water-lily E ONAGRACEAE - Evening Primrose Family Ludwigia polycarpa Many-fruited E false-loosestrife OPHIOGLOSSACEAE - Adder's-tongue Family Botrychium lunaria Moonwort E ORCHIDACEAE - Orchid Family Aplectrum hyemale Putty-root T Arethusa bulbosa Arethusa T Calypso bulbosa Fairy slipper T Corallorhiza odontorhiza Autumn coral-root T Cypripedium arietinum Ram's head lady's-slipper T Isotria medeoloides Small whorled pogonia E LT Isotria verticillata Large whorled pogonia T Liparis liliifolia Lily-leaved twayblade T Listera auriculata Auricled twayblade E Listera australis Southern twayblade E

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status Malaxis brachypoda White adder's mouth T Platanthera flava Tubercled orchis T Platanthera hookeri Hooker's orchis T Triphora trianthophora Three-bird orchid T PINACEAE - Pine Family Pinus banksiana Jack pine T POACEAE - Grass Family Ammophila champlainensis Champlain beach grass Calamagrostis stricta ssp. Bentgrass E inexpansa Glyceria acutiflora Sharp manna-grass E Hierochloe alpina Alpine sweet-grass T Oryzopsis pungens Slender mountain-rice T Panicum flexile Stiff witch-grass E Sphenopholis nitida Shiny wedgegrass E Sphenopholis obtusata Blunt sphenopholis E Sporobolus asper Rough dropseed E Vulpia octoflora Eight-flowered fescue E POLEMONIACEAE - Polemonium Family Polemonium van-bruntiae Eastern Jacobs ladder T POLYGONACEAE - Buckwheat Family Polygonum douglasii Douglas knotweed E PRIMULACEAE - Primula Family Primula mistassinica Bird's-eye primrose T PTERIDACEAE - Maidenhair Fern Family Adiantum viridimontanum Green mountain T maidenhair-fern PYROLACEAE - Wintergreen Family Pyrola asarifolia Bog wintergreen T Pyrola minor Lesser pyrola E RANUNCULACEAE - Buttercup Family Anemone multifida Early thimbleweed E Hydrastis canadensis Golden-seal E Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot T RHAMNACEAE - Buckthorn Family Ceanothus herbaceus Prairie redroot E ROSACEAE - Rose Family

Scientific Common State Federal Name Name Status Status Potentilla pensylvanica var. Northern cinquefoil E prectinata

  • (P. p. var. bipinnatifida)

Prunus americana Wild plum T Rosa acicularis Needle-spine rose E RUBIACEAE - Madder Family Galium labradoricum Bog bedstraw T SALICACEAE - Willow Family Salix planifolia Tea-leaved willow T Salix uva-ursi Bearberry willow E SCHEUCHZERIACEAE - Scheuchzeria Family Scheuchzeria palustris ssp. Pod-grass T americana SCROPHULARIACEAE - Figwort Family Castilleja septentrionalis Pale painted-cup T Veronicastrum virginicum Culver's-root E SPARGANIACEAE - Bur-reed Family Sparganium natans Lesser bur-reed T

  • (S. minimum)

SPHAGNACEAE Sphagnum Family Sphagnum nitidum A peatmoss E

  • (S. subfulvum)

VALERIANACEAE - Valerian Family Valeriana uliginosa Marsh valerian E VIOLACEAE - Violet Family Viola lanceolata Lance-leaved violet T XYRIDACEAE - Yellow-eyed Grass Family Xyris montana Northern yellow-eyed grass T

  • Synonym - indicates a name change from the previous Vermont Endangered and Threatened Species list or an alternative name that may be encountered

KEY TO FAMILY FROM GENUS GENUS FAMILY Hydrastis Ranunculaceae Hydrophyllum Hydrophyllaceae Adiantum Pteridaceae Hypericum Clusiaceae Agastache Lamiaceae Isoetes Isoetaceae Allium Liliaceae Isotria Orchidaceae Ammophila Poaceae Juncus Juncaceae Anemone Ranunculaceae Juniperus Cupressaceae Aplectrum Orchidaceae Lactuca Asteraceae Arabis Brassicaceae Lathyrus Fabaceae Arethusa Orchidaceae Lechea Cistaceae Arisaema Araceae Lespedeza Fabaceae Asclepias Asclepiadaceae Liparis Orchidaceae Asplenium Aspleniaceae Listera Orchidaceae Astragalus Fabaceae Ludwigia Onagraceae Betula Betulaceae Lupinus Fabaceae Blephilia Lamiaceae Lygodium Schizaeaceae Botrychium Ophioglossaceae Malaxis Orchidaceae Braya Brassicaceae Minuartia Caryophyllaceae Calamagrostis Poaceae Morus Moraceae Calypso Orchidaceae Neobeckia Brassicaceae Calystegia Convolvulaceae Nymphaea Nymphaeaceae Carex Cyperaceae Omalotheca Asteraceae Castilleja Scrophulariaceae Oryzopsis Poaceae Ceanothus Rhamnaceae Panicum Poaceae Corallorrhiza Orchidaceae Petasites Asteraceae Cornus Cornaceae Physostegia Lamiaceae Corydalis Fumariaceae Pinus Pinaceae Crotalaria Fabaceae Plagiobryum Bryaceae Cynoglossum Boraginaceae Platanthera Orchidaceae Cyperus Cyperaceae Polemonium Polemoniaceae Cypripedium Orchidaceae Polygonum Polygonaceae Desmodium Fabaceae Polymnia Asteraceae Diapensia Diapensiaceae Potentilla Rosaceae Lycopodium Lycopodiaceae Prenanthes Asteraceae Draba Brassicaceae Primula Primulaceae Dracocephalum Lamiaceae Prunus Rosaceae Dryopteris Dryopteridaceae Pterospora Monotropaceae Eleocharis Cyperaceae Pycnanthemum Lamiaceae Equisetum Equisetaceae Pyrola Pyrolaceae Eupatorium Asteraceae Quercus Fagaceae Fimbristylis Cyperaceae Ranunculus Ranunculaceae Galium Rubiaceae Rhexia Melastomataceae Gentiana Gentianaceae Rhododendron Ericaceae Gentianella Gentianaceae Rhynchospora Cyperaceae Glyceria Poaceae Rosa Rosaceae Hackelia Boraginaceae GENUS FAMILY Helianthemum Cistaceae Helianthus Asteraceae Salix Salicaceae Hierochloe Poaceae Sanicula Apiaceae Hippuris Hippuridaceae Scheuchzeria Scheuchzeriaceae Hudsonia Cistaceae Scirpus Cyperaceae

Sedum Crassulaceae Utricularia Lentibulariaceae Senna Fabaceae Vaccinium Ericaceae Solidago Asteraceae Valeriana Valerianaceae Sparganium Sparganiaceae Veronicastrum Scrophulariaceae Sphagnum Sphagnaceae Viburnum Caprifoliaceae Sphenopholis Poaceae Viola Violaceae Sporobolus Poaceae Vulpia Poaceae Taenidia Apiaceae Woodsia Dryopteridaceae Tofieldia Liliaceae Woodwardia Blechnaceae Triphora Orchidaceae Xyris Xyridaceae State Status As per the Vermont Endangered Species Law (10 V.S.A. Chap. 123)

E: Endangered: in immediate danger of becoming extirpated in the state T: Threatened: with high possibility of becoming endangered in the near future There are 63 state endangered and 91 state threatened plants in Vermont.

Federal Status As per the Federal Endangered Species Act (P.L.93-205)

LE: Listed endangered LT: Listed threatened For further information on the Vermont Endangered Species Law or endangered and threatened plants and animals in Vermont contact the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program, Vermont Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, 103 South Main St. Waterbury, VT 05671-0501. (802) 241-3700.

Also available from the Nongame and Natural Heritage Program is a list of rare and uncommon plants of Vermont. This list includes both species protected by the Vermont Endangered Species Law and those rare in the state, but not afforded such protection. Also see the link to our program in our Departments web page: http://www.vtfishandwildlife.com/

Retrieved from "https://kanterella.com/w/index.php?title=ML070170244&oldid=2182360"