ML060250524: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
(StriderTol Bot change)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 18: Line 18:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. j *
{{#Wiki_filter:Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc.
* L s 5000 Dominion Boulevard, Glen Allen, VA 23060 ominioW January 12, 2006 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Serial No. 05-562 Attention:
j
Document Control Desk KPS/LIC/GR:
* L s
R4 Washington, D.C. 20555 Docket No. 50-305 License No. DPR-43 DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE.
5000 Dominion Boulevard, Glen Allen, VA 23060 ominioW January 12, 2006 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Serial No. 05-562 Attention: Document Control Desk KPS/LIC/GR:
INC KEWAUNEE POWER STATION LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 21 8 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY In accordance with the provisions of Section 50.90 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) is submitting a request for an amendment to the technical specifications (TS) for Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee).
R4 Washington, D.C. 20555 Docket No. 50-305 License No. DPR-43 DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE. INC KEWAUNEE POWER STATION LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 21 8 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY In accordance with the provisions of Section 50.90 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) is submitting a request for an amendment to the technical specifications (TS) for Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee).
The proposed amendment would revise the TS requirements related to steam generator tube integrity.
The proposed amendment would revise the TS requirements related to steam generator tube integrity. The change is consistent with NRC-approved Revision 4 to Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity." The availability of this TS improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126) as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP). provides a description of the proposed change and confirmation of applicability. Attachment 2 provides a description of the variations necessary for the Kewaunee Custom TS to incorporate the TS changes described in TSTF 449, Revision
The change is consistent with NRC-approved Revision 4 to Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity." The availability of this TS improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126) as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).Attachment 1 provides a description of the proposed change and confirmation of applicability.
: 4. Attachment 3 provides the existing TS pages marked-up to show the proposed change. Attachment 4 provides the proposed TS pages. Attachments 5 and 6 provide the marked-up and proposed TS bases pages, respectively, for information only.
Attachment 2 provides a description of the variations necessary for the Kewaunee Custom TS to incorporate the TS changes described in TSTF 449, Revision 4. Attachment 3 provides the existing TS pages marked-up to show the proposed change. Attachment 4 provides the proposed TS pages. Attachments 5 and 6 provide the marked-up and proposed TS bases pages, respectively, for information only.DEK requests approval of the proposed license amendment by June 30, 2006, to facilitate scheduling of the fall 2006 refueling outage, with the amendment being implemented within 90 days.In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, a copy of this application, with enclosures, is being provided to the designated Wisconsin Official.Mat Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 2 of 3 If you should have any questions regarding this submittal, please contact Mr. Gerald Riste at 920-388-8424.
DEK requests approval of the proposed license amendment by June 30, 2006, to facilitate scheduling of the fall 2006 refueling outage, with the amendment being implemented within 90 days.
Very truly yours, Leslie N. Hartz Vice President  
In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, a copy of this application, with enclosures, is being provided to the designated Wisconsin Official.
-Nuclear Engineering Attachments:
Mat
: 1. Description and Assessment
 
: 2. Variations due to Custom TS 3. Marked Up Technical Specification Pages 4. Proposed Technical Specification Pages 5. Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages 6. Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages Commitments made in this letter: Correct deviations from EPRI Primary-to-Secondary Leakage Guidelines Rev. 3, Final Report December 2004, prior to implementation of license amendment 218 regarding SG Tube Integrity.
Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 2 of 3 If you should have any questions regarding this submittal, please contact Mr. Gerald Riste at 920-388-8424.
cc: Regional Administrator U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region III 2443 Warrenville Road Suite 210 Lisle, Illinois 60532-4352 Mr. D. H. Jaffe Project Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Mail Stop O-7-D-1 Washington, D. C. 20555 Mr. S. C. Burton NRC Senior Resident Inspector Kewaunee Power Station Public Service Commission of Wisconsin Electric Division P.O. Box 7854 Madison, WI 53707 Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 3 of 3 COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ))COUNTY OF HENRICO )The foregoing document was acknowledged before me, in and for the County and Commonwealth aforesaid, today by Leslie N. Hartz, who is Vice President  
Very truly yours, Leslie N. Hartz Vice President - Nuclear Engineering Attachments:
-Nuclear Engineering of Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. She has affirmed before me that she is duly authorized to execute and file the foregoing document in behalf of that Company, and that the statements in the document are true to the best of her knowledge and belief.Acknowledged before me this /c6 "'day of ' 2, , 2006.My Commission Expires: Z 3/ oo08.Notary Putlic (SEAL)
: 1.
ATTACHMENT 1 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT KEWAUNEE:
Description and Assessment
POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
: 2.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 1 of 9 License Amendment Request 218 Application For Technical Specification Improvement Regarding Steam Generator Tube Integrity Description And Assessment
Variations due to Custom TS
: 3.
Marked Up Technical Specification Pages
: 4.
Proposed Technical Specification Pages
: 5.
Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages
: 6.
Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages Commitments made in this letter: Correct deviations from EPRI Primary-to-Secondary Leakage Guidelines Rev. 3, Final Report December 2004, prior to implementation of license amendment 218 regarding SG Tube Integrity.
cc:
Regional Administrator U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region III 2443 Warrenville Road Suite 210 Lisle, Illinois 60532-4352 Mr. D. H. Jaffe Project Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Mail Stop O-7-D-1 Washington, D. C. 20555 Mr. S. C. Burton NRC Senior Resident Inspector Kewaunee Power Station Public Service Commission of Wisconsin Electric Division P.O. Box 7854 Madison, WI 53707
 
Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 3 of 3 COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA  
)
)
COUNTY OF HENRICO  
)
The foregoing document was acknowledged before me, in and for the County and Commonwealth aforesaid, today by Leslie N. Hartz, who is Vice President - Nuclear Engineering of Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. She has affirmed before me that she is duly authorized to execute and file the foregoing document in behalf of that Company, and that the statements in the document are true to the best of her knowledge and belief.
Acknowledged before me this /c6  
"'day of 2,  
, 2006.
My Commission Expires:
Z 3/
oo08.
Notary Putlic (SEAL)
 
ATTACHMENT 1 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT KEWAUNEE: POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
 
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 1 of 9 License Amendment Request 218 Application For Technical Specification Improvement Regarding Steam Generator Tube Integrity Description And Assessment


==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
 
The proposed license amendment revises the requirements in the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) Technical Specifications (TS) related to steam generator tube integrity. The changes are consistent with NRC approved Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," Revision 4. The availability of this technical specification improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).
The proposed license amendment revises the requirements in the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee)
Technical Specifications (TS) related to steam generator tube integrity.
The changes are consistent with NRC approved Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," Revision 4. The availability of this technical specification improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).


==2.0 DESCRIPTION==
==2.0 DESCRIPTION==
OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT Consistent with the NRC-approved Revision 4 of TSTF-449, the proposed TS changes include:
* New TS 1.0.t - New TS definition of Leakage
* Revised TS 3.1.d - "RCS Operational Leakage"
* New TS 3.1.g - "Steam Generator Tube Integrity"
* New TS 4.18 - "RCS Operational Leakage"
* New TS 4.19, "Steam Generator (SG) Tube Integrity," replacing existing TS 4.2.b "Steam Generator Tubes"
* New TS 6.9.b.3 - "Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report"
* New TS 6.22 - "Steam Generator (SG) Program" Proposed revisions to the TS Bases are also included in this application. As discussed in the NRC's model safety evaluation, adoption of the revised TS Bases associated with TSTF-449, Revision 4 is an integral part of implementing this TS improvement.
The changes to the affected TS Bases pages will be incorporated in accordance with the TS Bases Control Program.


OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT Consistent with the NRC-approved Revision 4 of TSTF-449, the proposed TS changes include:* New TS 1 .0.t -New TS definition of Leakage* Revised TS 3.1.d -"RCS Operational Leakage"* New TS 3.1.g -"Steam Generator Tube Integrity"* New TS 4.18 -"RCS Operational Leakage"* New TS 4.19, "Steam Generator (SG) Tube Integrity," replacing existing TS 4.2.b"Steam Generator Tubes"* New TS 6.9.b.3 -"Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report"* New TS 6.22 -"Steam Generator (SG) Program" Proposed revisions to the TS Bases are also included in this application.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 2 of 9
As discussed in the NRC's model safety evaluation, adoption of the revised TS Bases associated with TSTF-449, Revision 4 is an integral part of implementing this TS improvement.
The changes to the affected TS Bases pages will be incorporated in accordance with the TS Bases Control Program.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 2 of 9  


==3.0 BACKGROUND==
==3.0 BACKGROUND==
The background for this application is adequately addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.
4.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE The applicable regulatory requirements and guidance associated with this application are addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126),
the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2,
2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.


The background for this application is adequately addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.4.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE The applicable regulatory requirements and guidance associated with this application are addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.5.0 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) has reviewed the safety evaluation (SE)published on March 2, 2005, (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP Notice for Comment.This included the NRC staffs SE, the supporting information provided to support TSTF-449, and the changes associated with Revision 4 to TSTF-449.
==5.0 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS==
DEK has concluded that the justifications presented in the TSTF proposal and the SE prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) and justify this amendment for the incorporation of the changes to the Kewaunee TS.Kewaunee's TS Basis will not mirror standard TS Basis exactly due to differences in approved accident analysis.
Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) has reviewed the safety evaluation (SE) published on March 2, 2005, (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP Notice for Comment.
Kewaunee's assumed post-accident primary-to-secondary leakage is 150 gpd. This is the same as the operational leakage limit described in TS 3.1.d. This is considered acceptable because Kewaunee is committed to implement the Electric Power Research Institute guidelines for primary-to-secondary leakage monitoring and corrective actions (Reference 10.3). Procedures are in place to implement these guidelines.
This included the NRC staffs SE, the supporting information provided to support TSTF-449, and the changes associated with Revision 4 to TSTF-449. DEK has concluded that the justifications presented in the TSTF proposal and the SE prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) and justify this amendment for the incorporation of the changes to the Kewaunee TS.
As a result of a recent self-assessment, some deviations from the guidelines were identified and corrective actions were initiated to resolve them. These deviations will be corrected prior to the implementation of this license amendment.
Kewaunee's TS Basis will not mirror standard TS Basis exactly due to differences in approved accident analysis. Kewaunee's assumed post-accident primary-to-secondary leakage is 150 gpd. This is the same as the operational leakage limit described in TS 3.1.d. This is considered acceptable because Kewaunee is committed to implement the Electric Power Research Institute guidelines for primary-to-secondary leakage monitoring and corrective actions (Reference 10.3). Procedures are in place to implement these guidelines. As a result of a recent self-assessment, some deviations from the guidelines were identified and corrective actions were initiated to resolve them. These deviations will be corrected prior to the implementation of this license amendment.
At Kewaunee, installed Radiation Monitoring Systems (RMSs) provide continuous on-line monitoring of primary-to-secondary leakage to plant operators.
At Kewaunee, installed Radiation Monitoring Systems (RMSs) provide continuous on-line monitoring of primary-to-secondary leakage to plant operators. Kewaunee operating procedure E-0-14, Steam Generator Tube Leak, provides actions to take when a small primary-to-secondary steam generator tube leak exists. A small tube leak is defined as one that is greater than 5 gallons per day in any steam generator. The procedure requires confirmation and monitoring of the leak rate to determine if the leak
Kewaunee operating procedure E-0-14, Steam Generator Tube Leak, provides actions to take when a small primary-to-secondary steam generator tube leak exists. A small tube leak is defined as one that is greater than 5 gallons per day in any steam generator.
 
The procedure requires confirmation and monitoring of the leak rate to determine if the leak Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 3 of 9 has stabilized.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 3 of 9 has stabilized. Operations, Engineering, and Radiation Protection are notified of the condition and participate in the evaluation and monitoring of the situation.
Operations, Engineering, and Radiation Protection are notified of the condition and participate in the evaluation and monitoring of the situation.
If the leak rate increases to 30 gallons per day, E-0-14 directs the operators to place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend, monitor every 15 minutes, and verify the secondary radiation monitors alarm setpoints. E-0-1 4 directs chemistry to increase the grab sampling frequency, determine which steam generator is leaking, and determine the new leakrate.
If the leak rate increases to 30 gallons per day, E-0-14 directs the operators to place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend, monitor every 15 minutes, and verify the secondary radiation monitors alarm setpoints.
If primary-to-secondary leakage is 75 gpd or greater for greater than one hour, the operators place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend and monitor every 15 minutes. Actions are initiated to perform a normal plant shutdown and achieve the Hot Shutdown condition (reactor shutdown and RCS Tavg greater than or equal to 540 OF) within 24 hours.
E-0-1 4 directs chemistry to increase the grab sampling frequency, determine which steam generator is leaking, and determine the new leakrate.If primary-to-secondary leakage is 75 gpd or greater for greater than one hour, the operators place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend and monitor every 15 minutes. Actions are initiated to perform a normal plant shutdown and achieve the Hot Shutdown condition (reactor shutdown and RCS Tavg greater than or equal to 540 OF) within 24 hours.If primary-to-secondary leakage is 100 gpd or greater, a rapid plant shutdown is initiated.
If primary-to-secondary leakage is 100 gpd or greater, a rapid plant shutdown is initiated. E-0-14 directs the operators to reduce plant power to less than 50% within one hour and requires that the plant be placed in the Hot Shutdown condition within the next two hours.
E-0-14 directs the operators to reduce plant power to less than 50% within one hour and requires that the plant be placed in the Hot Shutdown condition within the next two hours.6.0 REGULATORY ANALYSIS A description of this proposed change and its relationship to applicable regulatory requirements and guidance was provided in the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.Although Kewaunee generally conforms to the regulatory requirements published in the May 6, 2005, NRC Notice of Availability, the Kewaunee plant was licensed to design requirements that were in effect prior to the adoption of 1 OCFR50 Appendix A, "General Design Criteria." The US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) issued their Safety Evaluation (SE) of the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) on July 24,1972, with supplements dated December 18, 1972, and May 10, 1973. In the AEC's SE, section 3.1, "Conformance with AEC General Design Criteria," the staff described the conclusions the AEC reached associated with the General Design Criteria in effect at the time. The AEC stated: The Kewaunee plant was designed and constructed to meet the intent of the AEC's General Design Criteria, as originally proposed in July 1967.Construction of the plant was about 50% complete and the Final Safety Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 4 of 9 Analysis Report (Amendment No. 7) had been filed with the Commission before publication of the revised General Design Criteria in February 1971 and the present version of the criteria in July 1971. As a result, we did not require the applicant to reanalyze the plant or resubmit the FSAR.However, our technical review did assess the plant against the General Design Criteria now in effect and we are satisfied that the plant design generally conforms to the intent of these criteria.As such, the applicable design criteria Kewaunee is licensed to from the Final Safety Analysis Report (Amendment 7), which has been updated and now titled the Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), are listed below.Criterion 1 -Quality Standards Those systems and components of reactor facilities which are essential to the prevention of accidents which could affect the public health and safety or to mitigation of their consequences shall be identified and then designed, fabricated, and erected to quality standards that reflect the importance of the safety function to be performed.
 
Where generally recognized codes or standards on design, materials, fabrication, and inspection are used, they shall be identified.
==6.0 REGULATORY ANALYSIS==
Where adherence to such codes or standards does not suffice to assure a quality product in keeping with the safety functions, they shall be supplemented or modified as necessary.
A description of this proposed change and its relationship to applicable regulatory requirements and guidance was provided in the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.
Quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels to be used shall be identified.
Although Kewaunee generally conforms to the regulatory requirements published in the May 6, 2005, NRC Notice of Availability, the Kewaunee plant was licensed to design requirements that were in effect prior to the adoption of 1 OCFR50 Appendix A, "General Design Criteria."
A showing of sufficiency and applicability or codes, standards, quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels used is required.Criterion 9 -Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed and constructed so as to have an exceedingly low probability of gross rupture or significant leakage throughout its design lifetime.Criterion 33 -Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Capabilitv The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be capable of accommodating without rupture, and with only limited allowance for energy absorption through plastic deformation, the static and dynamic loads imposed on any boundary component as a result of any inadvertent and sudden release of energy to the coolant.
The US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) issued their Safety Evaluation (SE) of the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) on July 24,1972, with supplements dated December 18, 1972, and May 10, 1973. In the AEC's SE, section 3.1, "Conformance with AEC General Design Criteria," the staff described the conclusions the AEC reached associated with the General Design Criteria in effect at the time. The AEC stated:
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 5 of 9 Criterion 34 -Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Rapid Propagation Failure Prevention The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed to minimize the probability of rapidly propagating type failures.Criterion 36 -Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Surveillance Reactor Coolant pressure boundary components shall have provisions for inspection, testing, and surveillance by appropriate means to assess the structural and leak-tight integrity of the boundary components during service lifetime.
The Kewaunee plant was designed and constructed to meet the intent of the AEC's General Design Criteria, as originally proposed in July 1967.
For the reactor vessel, a material surveillance program conforming with ASTM-E-185-66 shall be provided.
Construction of the plant was about 50% complete and the Final Safety
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 6 of 9 6.1 Verification and Commitments The following information is provided to support the NRC staff's review of this amendment application:
 
Plant Name, Unit No. Kewaunee Power Station (KPS)Steam Generator Model: Westinghouse Model 54-F Effective Full Power Years (EFPY) of 3.4 EFPY through December 31, 2005 service for currently installed SGs Tubing Material Inconel Alloy 690 Thermally Treated Number of tubes per SG 3592 Number and percentage of tubes SG A -0 (0.0%)plugged in each SG SG B -0 (0.0%)Number of tubes repaired in each SG A -0 (0.0%)SG SG B -0 (0.0%)Degradation mechanism(s) identified No degradation mechanisms are currently active.Current primary-to-secondary per SG: 150 gpd leakage limits: Leakage rate is at room temperature.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 4 of 9 Analysis Report (Amendment No. 7) had been filed with the Commission before publication of the revised General Design Criteria in February 1971 and the present version of the criteria in July 1971. As a result, we did not require the applicant to reanalyze the plant or resubmit the FSAR.
Approved Alternate Tube Repair None Criteria (ARC): Approved SG Tube Repair Methods None 150 gpd/SG, 300 gpd total SG leakage Performance criteria for accident Leakage rate is at room temperature.
However, our technical review did assess the plant against the General Design Criteria now in effect and we are satisfied that the plant design generally conforms to the intent of these criteria.
As such, the applicable design criteria Kewaunee is licensed to from the Final Safety Analysis Report (Amendment 7), which has been updated and now titled the Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), are listed below.
Criterion 1 - Quality Standards Those systems and components of reactor facilities which are essential to the prevention of accidents which could affect the public health and safety or to mitigation of their consequences shall be identified and then designed, fabricated, and erected to quality standards that reflect the importance of the safety function to be performed.
Where generally recognized codes or standards on design, materials, fabrication, and inspection are used, they shall be identified. Where adherence to such codes or standards does not suffice to assure a quality product in keeping with the safety functions, they shall be supplemented or modified as necessary. Quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels to be used shall be identified. A showing of sufficiency and applicability or codes, standards, quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels used is required.
Criterion 9 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed and constructed so as to have an exceedingly low probability of gross rupture or significant leakage throughout its design lifetime.
Criterion 33 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Capabilitv The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be capable of accommodating without rupture, and with only limited allowance for energy absorption through plastic deformation, the static and dynamic loads imposed on any boundary component as a result of any inadvertent and sudden release of energy to the coolant.
 
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 5 of 9 Criterion 34 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Rapid Propagation Failure Prevention The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed to minimize the probability of rapidly propagating type failures.
Criterion 36 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Surveillance Reactor Coolant pressure boundary components shall have provisions for inspection, testing, and surveillance by appropriate means to assess the structural and leak-tight integrity of the boundary components during service lifetime. For the reactor vessel, a material surveillance program conforming with ASTM-E-185-66 shall be provided.
 
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 6 of 9 6.1 Verification and Commitments The following information is provided to support the NRC staff's review of this amendment application:
Plant Name, Unit No.
Kewaunee Power Station (KPS)
Steam Generator Model:
Westinghouse Model 54-F Effective Full Power Years (EFPY) of 3.4 EFPY through December 31, 2005 service for currently installed SGs Tubing Material Inconel Alloy 690 Thermally Treated Number of tubes per SG 3592 Number and percentage of tubes SG A - 0 (0.0%)
plugged in each SG SG B - 0 (0.0%)
Number of tubes repaired in each SG A - 0 (0.0%)
SG SG B - 0 (0.0%)
Degradation mechanism(s) identified No degradation mechanisms are currently active.
Current primary-to-secondary per SG:
150 gpd leakage limits:
Leakage rate is at room temperature.
Approved Alternate Tube Repair None Criteria (ARC):
Approved SG Tube Repair Methods None 150 gpd/SG, 300 gpd total SG leakage Performance criteria for accident Leakage rate is at room temperature.
leakage Primaty-to-secondaty leak rate values assumed in licensing basis accident analysis, including assumed temperature conditions.
leakage Primaty-to-secondaty leak rate values assumed in licensing basis accident analysis, including assumed temperature conditions.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 7 of 9 7.0 NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATION 7.1 Incormoration of TSTF-449, Revision 4 DEK has reviewed the proposed no significant hazards consideration determination published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the proposed determination presented in the notice is applicable to Kewaunee and the determination is hereby incorporated by reference to satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 50.91 (a).7.2 Conversion of Kewaunee Power Station custom Technical Specifications to Improved Standard Technical Specification Format In order to incorporate the CLIIP license amendment request, several changes are needed to the Kewaunee Power Station custom technical specifications.
 
These changes include: 1) Add a new definition, TS 1.0.t, for LEAKAGE, 2) Modify the wording of the current TS 3.1.d, 3) Add new TS 4.18, 4) Make related Bases changes to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3.These changes are necessary to make the current Kewaunee TS compatible with the proposed changes of TSTF-449, Revision 4.A significant hazards consideration determination has been performed for these TS changes to facilitate incorporation of the changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4.The proposed changes do not involve a significant hazards determination because the changes would not: 1. Involve a significant increase in the grobabilitv or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 7 of 9 7.0 NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATION 7.1 Incormoration of TSTF-449, Revision 4 DEK has reviewed the proposed no significant hazards consideration determination published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the proposed determination presented in the notice is applicable to Kewaunee and the determination is hereby incorporated by reference to satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 50.91 (a).
7.2 Conversion of Kewaunee Power Station custom Technical Specifications to Improved Standard Technical Specification Format In order to incorporate the CLIIP license amendment request, several changes are needed to the Kewaunee Power Station custom technical specifications.
These changes include:
: 1) Add a new definition, TS 1.0.t, for LEAKAGE,
: 2) Modify the wording of the current TS 3.1.d,
: 3) Add new TS 4.18,
: 4) Make related Bases changes to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3.
These changes are necessary to make the current Kewaunee TS compatible with the proposed changes of TSTF-449, Revision 4.
A significant hazards consideration determination has been performed for these TS changes to facilitate incorporation of the changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4.
The proposed changes do not involve a significant hazards determination because the changes would not:
: 1. Involve a significant increase in the grobabilitv or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. These modifications involve no technical changes to the existing Technical Specifications.
The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. These modifications involve no technical changes to the existing Technical Specifications.
As such, these changes are administrative in nature and do not affect initiators of analyzed events or assumed mitigation of accident or transient events. Therefore, these changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
As such, these changes are administrative in nature and do not affect initiators of analyzed events or assumed mitigation of accident or transient events. Therefore, these changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 8 of 9 2. Create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident Ureviously evaluated.
 
The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The change does not involve a physical alteration of the plant (no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or changes in methods governing normal plant operation.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 8 of 9
The changes will not impose any new or different requirements or eliminate any existing requirements from those already approved in the CLIIP. Therefore, these changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
: 2. Create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident Ureviously evaluated.
: 3. Involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The changes are administrative in nature and will not involve any technical changes. The changes will not reduce a margin of safety because they have no impact on any safety analysis assumptions.
The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The change does not involve a physical alteration of the plant (no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or changes in methods governing normal plant operation. The changes will not impose any new or different requirements or eliminate any existing requirements from those already approved in the CLIIP. Therefore, these changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
In addition, since these changes are administrative in nature, no question of safety is involved.Therefore, the changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.8.0 ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION DEK has reviewed the environmental evaluation included in the model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the staff's findings presented in that evaluation are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station, and the evaluation is hereby incorporated by reference for this application.
: 3. Involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
9.0 PRECEDENT This application is being made in accordance with the CLIIP. In general, DEK is not proposing variations or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, or the NRC staff's model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298).However, since Kewaunee has custom TS, as opposed to Improved Standard TS (ISTS), the changes proposed by the ClIIP have been implemented such that they are consistent with the existing Kewaunee TS format requirements.
The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The changes are administrative in nature and will not involve any technical changes. The changes will not reduce a margin of safety because they have no impact on any safety analysis assumptions. In addition, since these changes are administrative in nature, no question of safety is involved.
Specifically, the variations from TSTF-449, Revision 4, are provided in Attachment
Therefore, the changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
: 2. These variations do not conflict with the applicability of the NRC's model safety evaluation to the proposed change. The variations are primarily TS format or terminology differences due to Kewaunee's custom TS format and wording.
8.0 ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION DEK has reviewed the environmental evaluation included in the model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the staff's findings presented in that evaluation are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station, and the evaluation is hereby incorporated by reference for this application.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 1 Page 9 of 9  
9.0 PRECEDENT This application is being made in accordance with the CLIIP. In general, DEK is not proposing variations or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, or the NRC staff's model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298).
However, since Kewaunee has custom TS, as opposed to Improved Standard TS (ISTS), the changes proposed by the ClIIP have been implemented such that they are consistent with the existing Kewaunee TS format requirements.
Specifically, the variations from TSTF-449, Revision 4, are provided in Attachment 2. These variations do not conflict with the applicability of the NRC's model safety evaluation to the proposed change. The variations are primarily TS format or terminology differences due to Kewaunee's custom TS format and wording.
 
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 9 of 9


==10.0 REFERENCES==
==10.0 REFERENCES==
Federal Register Notices:
10.1 Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) 10.2 Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126) 10.3 Electric Power Research Institute PWR Primary-To-Secondary Leak Guidelines
- Revision 3, Final Report, December 2004
ATTACHMENT 2 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY VARIATIONS FROM THE TS CHANGES DESCRIBED IN TSTF-449, REVISION 4 FOR KEWAUNEE POWER STATION CUSTOM TS KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 1 of 7 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DEK is proposing minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, to provide consistent terminology and format within Kewaunee's custom TS. For example, Kewaunee TS separate limiting conditions for operation (LCOs) and surveillance requirements (SRs) into different TS sections (3 and 4, respectively). In addition, Kewaunee TS do not use the improved standard technical specification (ISTS) MODE terminology convention for reactor operating conditions. Kewaunee TS use specific definitions for each operating condition instead. However, the reactor operating MODEs specified in the CLIIP are consistent with the defined reactor operating conditions used in the Kewaunee license amendment request. The minor variations and/or deviations from the specific wording/format provided meaning, intent or applicability of the CLIIP.
Kewaunee Power Station Technical Specifications item 1.0.J, "MODES," uefines the stations table lists these operating modes.
in the CLIIP do not change the operating modes. The following KEWAUNEE MODE REACTIVITY Ak/k COOLANT TEMP Tavg 0F FISSION POWER %
OPERATING
< 0.25%
-Toper
&#x17d; 2 HOT STANDBY
< 0.25%
-Toper
< 2 HOT SHUTDOWN (1)
> 540
-0 INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN (1)
> 200 < 540
-0 COLD SHUTDOWN
< -1%
< 200
-0 REFUELING
<-5%
< 140
-0 LOW POWER PHYSICS TESTING (To be specified by specific tests)
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 2 of 7 (1) Refer to the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN as specified in the Core Operating Limits Report.
For comparison with the Operating Modes of Kewaunee NUREG 1431, Revision 3 are provided below.
Power Station custom Technical Specifications, the Operating Modes of ISTS CONDITION THERMAL POWER (A)
REACTOR COOLANT MODE TLE(KEFF)
___________TEMPERATURE (0F) 1 Power Operation 2 0.99
> 5 NA 2
Startup 2 0.99
< 5 NA I
3 Hot Standby
< 0.99 NA 2 [350]
4 Hot Shutdown &deg;
< 0.99 NA
[350] > Tavg >[200]
5 Cold Shutdown &deg;
< 0.99 NA
< [200]
6 Refueling (c)
NA NA NA (a) Excluding decay heat.
(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned.
(c) One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 3 of 7 A summary of the minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision follows.
4 is provided as 1.1 Definition Revises the LEAKAGE definition in TS to include the parenthetical phrase
"(primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE)" in item a.3 and item c and deletes the term "(SG)" in both items.
1.0.t Kewaunee TS do not currently include a definition for LEAKAGE. The proposed change incorporates a definition for LEAKAGE into the Kewaunee TS that is identical to the ISTS Definition including the proposed TSTF change.
B3.4.4 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no) the Steam Generator Tube change is required.
Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODES 1 and 2 LCO Bases section.
B3.4.5 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required.
Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 3 LCO Bases section.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 4 of 7 B3.4.6 Deletes the term "in accordance with the Steam Generator Tube Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 4 LCO Bases section.
N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no change is required.
B3.4.7 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required.
Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 5, Loops Filled LCO Bases section.
LCO Revises RCS Operational LEAKAGE 3.1.d.1 Current Kewaunee TS primary-to-secondary leakage limit for primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE to through is < 150 gpd through any one steam generator. Kewaunee 3.4.13
< 150 gallons per day primary-to-
.3.1.d.3 TS 3.1.d.1 through TS 3.1.d.4 LCOs and ACTIONS secondary LEAKAGE through any associated with RCS Operational LEAKAGE have been one SG.
replaced with TS 3.1.d.1 through.3 specifications consistent with the revised ITS Section 3.4.13.
Includes primary-to-secondary Kewaunee's TS format and MODE terminology is retained LEAKAGE in the CONDITIONS vs. the format and MODE terminology used in ISTS.
column of the LCO ACTIONS.
Specifically, MODE 3 is changed to HOT SHUTDOWN and RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS MODE 5 is changed to COLD SHUTDOWN.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS -
This requirement has been included in Kewaunee TS Be in Mode 3 within 6 hours and in 3.1.d.3. (Kewaunee's TS format and Mode terminology is Mode 5 in 36 hours.
retained vs. the format and Mode terminology used in
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 5 of 7 ISTS.) The verbiage has changed but the requirement is still to achieve cold shutdown within 36 hours of the condition not being met.
Renumbered TS 3.1.d.5 to 3.1.d.4.
4
+
SR 3.4.13 Added new note indicating SR not applicable to primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE.
Revised the SR to verify primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE every 72 hours.
Added a Note stating "Not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation."
4.18 The revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.1 has been included in new Kewaunee TS 4.18 for performance of RCS water inventory balance every 72 hours. TS 4.18 also includes the associated ISTS notes as revised by the TSTF.
New Kewaunee TS 4.18 includes the revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.2 to verify once every 72 hours that primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE is <150 gallons per day through any one SG, as well as the new note.
B3.4.13 Revise the Bases for the RCS 3.1.d The existing TS Basis section for Kewaunee TS 3.1.d is Operational LEAKAGE TS to address being replaced with the ISTS B3.4.13 Bases wording as TSTF-449, Rev. 4 changes.
4.18 revised by TSTF-449 as appropriate for Kewaunee. ISTS TS 3.4.13 bases is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.d, and the SRs portion is included in TS 4.18.
Consequently, B3.4.13 has been divided between the two
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 6 of 7 Kewaunee TS sections accordingly. The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included in the TS 3.1.d Basis, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.18 Basis.
LCO New TS added for SG tube integrity 3.1.g New Kewaunee TS 3.1.g, SG Tube Integrity, has been requires surveillance frequency in added and is consistent with ITS TS 3.4.20. (Note:
3.4.20 accordance with TS 5.5.9, Steam Kewaunee TS LCOs and SRs are contained in different TS Generator Program. Frequency is sections.)
dependent upon tubing material, the previous inspection results and the anticipated defect growth rate.
SR SG Tube Integrity - SR 3.4.20.1 4.19 New TS 4.19, SG Tube Integrity, which includes the 3.4.20 requires that tube integrity be verified surveillance requirement that tube integrity be verified in in accordance with the Steam accordance with the Steam Generator Program, has Generator Program.
replaced existing Kewaunee TS 4.2.b and TS Table 4.2-2 in their entirety. The new TS 4.19 SRs are consistent with ISTS TS 3.4.20 SRs. The ISTS phrase "prior to entering Mode 4" has been changed to "prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS format.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 7 of 7 B3.4.20 New Bases for the new SG Tube Integrity TS in accordance with TSTF-449, Rev. 4.
3.1.g 4.19 TS 3.4.20 is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.g, and the SRs are included in TS 4.19 as discussed above.
Consequently, the B3.4.20 has been divided between the two Kewaunee TS sections accordingly. The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included with the TS 3.1.g Basis as appropriate, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.19 Basis as aDDropriate.
5.5.9 New Steam Generator (SG) Program 6.22 New TS 6.22, Steam Generator Program, has been description/criteria incorporated into Kewaunee TS. The TS 6.22 text is identical to ITS TS 5.5.9 text including the proposed TSTF change.
5.6.9 New Steam Generator Tube 6.9.b.4 New Kewaunee TS 6.9.b.4, Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report description/criteria.
Inspection Report, has been incorporated into Kewaunee TS and replaces the reporting requirements contained in TS 4.2.b. The TS 6.9.b.4 text is identical to the revised ISTS 5.6.9 text with the exception of the use of the term "after the initial entry into MODE 4" since Kewaunee's TS do not use the MODE 1-6 plant condition terminology. This phrase has been revised to "after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS reactor operation mode terminology.


Federal Register Notices: 10.1 Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298)10.2 Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126)10.3 Electric Power Research Institute PWR Primary-To-Secondary Leak Guidelines
-Revision 3, Final Report, December 2004 ATTACHMENT 2 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY VARIATIONS FROM THE TS CHANGES DESCRIBED IN TSTF-449, REVISION 4 FOR KEWAUNEE POWER STATION CUSTOM TS KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 1 of 7 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DEK is proposing minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, to provide consistent terminology and format within Kewaunee's custom TS. For example, Kewaunee TS separate limiting conditions for operation (LCOs) and surveillance requirements (SRs) into different TS sections (3 and 4, respectively).
In addition, Kewaunee TS do not use the improved standard technical specification (ISTS) MODE terminology convention for reactor operating conditions.
Kewaunee TS use specific definitions for each operating condition instead. However, the reactor operating MODEs specified in the CLIIP are consistent with the defined reactor operating conditions used in the Kewaunee license amendment request. The minor variations and/or deviations from the specific wording/format provided meaning, intent or applicability of the CLIIP.Kewaunee Power Station Technical Specifications item 1.0.J, "MODES," uefines the stations table lists these operating modes.in the CLIIP do not change the operating modes. The following KEWAUNEE MODE REACTIVITY Ak/k COOLANT TEMP Tavg 0 F FISSION POWER %OPERATING
< 0.25% -Toper  2 HOT STANDBY < 0.25% -Toper < 2 HOT SHUTDOWN (1) > 540 -0 INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN (1) > 200 < 540 -0 COLD SHUTDOWN < -1% < 200 -0 REFUELING
<-5% < 140 -0 LOW POWER PHYSICS TESTING (To be specified by specific tests)
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 2 of 7 (1) Refer to the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN as specified in the Core Operating Limits Report.For comparison with the Operating Modes of Kewaunee NUREG 1431, Revision 3 are provided below.Power Station custom Technical Specifications, the Operating Modes of ISTS CONDITION THERMAL POWER (A) REACTOR COOLANT MODE TLE(KEFF)
___________TEMPERATURE (0 F)1 Power Operation 2 0.99 > 5 NA 2 Startup 2 0.99 < 5 NA I 3 Hot Standby < 0.99 NA 2 [350]4 Hot Shutdown &deg; < 0.99 NA [350] > Tavg >[200]5 Cold Shutdown &deg; < 0.99 NA < [200]6 Refueling (c) NA NA NA (a) Excluding decay heat.(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned.(c) One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 3 of 7 A summary of the minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision follows.4 is provided as 1.1 Definition Revises the LEAKAGE definition in TS to include the parenthetical phrase"(primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE)" in item a.3 and item c and deletes the term "(SG)" in both items.1.0.t Kewaunee TS do not currently include a definition for LEAKAGE. The proposed change incorporates a definition for LEAKAGE into the Kewaunee TS that is identical to the ISTS Definition including the proposed TSTF change.B3.4.4 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no)the Steam Generator Tube change is required.Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops -MODES 1 and 2 LCO Bases section.B3.4.5 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required.Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops -MODE 3 LCO Bases section.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 4 of 7 B3.4.6 Deletes the term "in accordance with the Steam Generator Tube Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops -MODE 4 LCO Bases section.N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no change is required.B3.4.7 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required.Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops -MODE 5, Loops Filled LCO Bases section.LCO Revises RCS Operational LEAKAGE 3.1.d.1 Current Kewaunee TS primary-to-secondary leakage limit for primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE to through is < 150 gpd through any one steam generator.
Kewaunee 3.4.13 < 150 gallons per day primary-to-
.3.1.d.3 TS 3.1 .d.1 through TS 3.1.d.4 LCOs and ACTIONS secondary LEAKAGE through any associated with RCS Operational LEAKAGE have been one SG. replaced with TS 3.1.d.1 through .3 specifications consistent with the revised ITS Section 3.4.13.Includes primary-to-secondary Kewaunee's TS format and MODE terminology is retained LEAKAGE in the CONDITIONS vs. the format and MODE terminology used in ISTS.column of the LCO ACTIONS. Specifically, MODE 3 is changed to HOT SHUTDOWN and RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS MODE 5 is changed to COLD SHUTDOWN.SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS
-This requirement has been included in Kewaunee TS Be in Mode 3 within 6 hours and in 3.1 .d.3. (Kewaunee's TS format and Mode terminology is Mode 5 in 36 hours. retained vs. the format and Mode terminology used in Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 5 of 7 ISTS.) The verbiage has changed but the requirement is still to achieve cold shutdown within 36 hours of the condition not being met.Renumbered TS 3.1.d.5 to 3.1.d.4.4 +SR 3.4.13 Added new note indicating SR not applicable to primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE.Revised the SR to verify primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE every 72 hours.Added a Note stating "Not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation." 4.18 The revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.1 has been included in new Kewaunee TS 4.18 for performance of RCS water inventory balance every 72 hours. TS 4.18 also includes the associated ISTS notes as revised by the TSTF.New Kewaunee TS 4.18 includes the revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.2 to verify once every 72 hours that primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE is <150 gallons per day through any one SG, as well as the new note.B3.4.13 Revise the Bases for the RCS 3.1.d The existing TS Basis section for Kewaunee TS 3.1.d is Operational LEAKAGE TS to address being replaced with the ISTS B3.4.13 Bases wording as TSTF-449, Rev. 4 changes. 4.18 revised by TSTF-449 as appropriate for Kewaunee.
ISTS TS 3.4.13 bases is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.d, and the SRs portion is included in TS 4.18.Consequently, B3.4.13 has been divided between the two Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 6 of 7 Kewaunee TS sections accordingly.
The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included in the TS 3.1.d Basis, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.18 Basis.LCO New TS added for SG tube integrity 3.1.g New Kewaunee TS 3.1.g, SG Tube Integrity, has been requires surveillance frequency in added and is consistent with ITS TS 3.4.20. (Note: 3.4.20 accordance with TS 5.5.9, Steam Kewaunee TS LCOs and SRs are contained in different TS Generator Program. Frequency is sections.)
dependent upon tubing material, the previous inspection results and the anticipated defect growth rate.SR SG Tube Integrity
-SR 3.4.20.1 4.19 New TS 4.19, SG Tube Integrity, which includes the 3.4.20 requires that tube integrity be verified surveillance requirement that tube integrity be verified in in accordance with the Steam accordance with the Steam Generator Program, has Generator Program. replaced existing Kewaunee TS 4.2.b and TS Table 4.2-2 in their entirety.
The new TS 4.19 SRs are consistent with ISTS TS 3.4.20 SRs. The ISTS phrase "prior to entering Mode 4" has been changed to "prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS format.
Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Attachment 2 Page 7 of 7 B3.4.20 New Bases for the new SG Tube Integrity TS in accordance with TSTF-449, Rev. 4.3.1.g 4.19 TS 3.4.20 is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.g, and the SRs are included in TS 4.19 as discussed above.Consequently, the B3.4.20 has been divided between the two Kewaunee TS sections accordingly.
The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included with the TS 3.1.g Basis as appropriate, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.19 Basis as aDDropriate.
5.5.9 New Steam Generator (SG) Program 6.22 New TS 6.22, Steam Generator Program, has been description/criteria incorporated into Kewaunee TS. The TS 6.22 text is identical to ITS TS 5.5.9 text including the proposed TSTF change.5.6.9 New Steam Generator Tube 6.9.b.4 New Kewaunee TS 6.9.b.4, Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report description/criteria.
Inspection Report, has been incorporated into Kewaunee TS and replaces the reporting requirements contained in TS 4.2.b. The TS 6.9.b.4 text is identical to the revised ISTS 5.6.9 text with the exception of the use of the term"after the initial entry into MODE 4" since Kewaunee's TS do not use the MODE 1-6 plant condition terminology.
This phrase has been revised to "after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS reactor operation mode terminology.
ATTACHMENT 3 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY MARKED UP PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
ATTACHMENT 3 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY MARKED UP PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
Section Title Pae 1.0 Definitions  
 
...... .1.0-1 1 .0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio ..........  
Section Title Pae 1.0 Definitions......  
........................
.1.0-1 1.0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio..........  
1.0-1 1.0.b Safety limits ..................................
........................ 1.0-1 1.0.b Safety limits..................................
1.0-1 1 .0.c Limiting Safety System Settings ..................................
1.0-1 1.0.c Limiting Safety System Settings..................................
1.0-1 1 .0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation  
1.0-1 1.0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation..................................
..................................
1.0-1 1.0.e Operable - Operability...................................
1.0-1 1.0.e Operable -Operability  
1.0-1 1.0.f Operating...................................
...................................
1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity..................................
1.0-1 1.0.f Operating  
1.0-2 1.0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic..................................
...................................
1.0-2 1.0.i Instrumentation Surveillance..................................
1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity  
1.0-3 1.0.j Modes...................................
..................................
1.0-4 1.0.k Reactor Critical..................................
1.0-2 1.0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic ..................................
1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation...................................
1.0-2 1 .0.i Instrumentation Surveillance  
1.0-4 1.0.m Rated Power..................................
..................................
1.0-4 1.0.n Reportable Event..................................
1.0-3 1 .0.j Modes ...................................
1.0-4 1.0.0 Radiological Effluents.....  
1.0-4 1 .0.k Reactor Critical ..................................
.... 1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131....................
1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation  
1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report....................
...................................
1.0-6 1.0.r Shutdown Margin....................
1.0-4 1 .0.m Rated Power ..................................
1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately....................
1.0-4 1 .0.n Reportable Event ..................................
1.0-6 1.0.t Leakage  
1.0-4 1.0.0 Radiological Effluents  
.................... 1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings..............  
..... .... 1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131 ....................
...................... 2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core 2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure.................................. 2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation..
1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report ....................
2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings..............
1.0-6 1 .0.r Shutdown Margin ....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux.....................
1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately  
2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer.....................
....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature.....................
1.0-6 1.0.t Leakage ....................
2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow.....................
1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings ..............  
2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Steam Generators.....................
......................
2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks........  
2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core .................................
............. 2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips.....................
2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure ..................................
2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation  
.. .. 2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings ..............
2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux .....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer  
.....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature  
.....................
2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow .....................
2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Steam Generators  
.....................
2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks  
........ .............
2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips .....................
2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation  
2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation  
.......................
.................... 3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System................
3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System ................
3.1-1 3.1.a Operational Components.................  
3.1-1 3.1 .a Operational Components  
....................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps...............................
.................  
3.1-1 3.1.a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability........................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves...............................
.......................
3.1-3 3.1.a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves...............................
3.1-1 3.1.a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps ...............................
3.1-4 3.1.a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves........ 3.1-4 3.1.a.6 Pressurizer Heaters...............................
3.1-1 3.1 .a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability  
3.1-5 3.1.a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System.............................. 3.1-5 3.1.b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation............
...........................
3.1-6 3.1.c Maximum Coolant Activity 3.1-7 3.1.d Leakage of Reactor Coolant 3.1-8 3.1.e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration
3.1-1 3.1 .a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves ...............................
..................... 3.1-9 3.1.f Minimum Conditions for Criticality 3.1-10 3.1.a Steam Generator Tube Integrity 3.1.11.................
3.1-3 3.1 .a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves ...............................
LAR 218 T'S ii
3.1-4 3.1 .a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves ........ 3.1-4 3.1 .a.6 Pressurizer Heaters ...............................
 
3.1-5 3.1 .a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System ..............................
Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System 3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems.....................................
3.1-5 3.1.b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation  
3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators.......................
............
3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System.......................
3.1-6 3.1 .c Maximum Coolant Activity .....................................
3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems.......................
3.1-7 3.1 .d Leakage of Reactor Coolant ...................................
3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System.......................
3.1-8 3.1 .e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration
3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System.......................
.. .....................
3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System
3.1-9 3.1 .f Minimum Conditions for Criticality
.......................... 3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves............................
.......................
3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System............................
3.1-10 3.1 .a Steam Generator Tube Integrity 3.1.11.................  
3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank............................
.......LAR 218 T'S ii Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System ......................................
3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits............................
3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems .....................................
3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System 3.5-1 3.6 Containment System 3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems 3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations.............................
3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators
3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits 3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity...............................
.......................
3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits...............................
3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System .......................
3.10-1 3.1 0.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits...............................
3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems .......................
3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits...............................
3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System .......................
3.10-4 3.1O.e Rod Misalignment Limitations...............................
3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System .......................
3.10-5 3.1O.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels............................ 3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations...............................
3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System .. ..........................
3.10-7 3.1O.h Rod Drop Time...............................
3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves ............................
3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor...............................
3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System ............................
3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor...............................
3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank ............................
3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature...............................
3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits ............................
3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure...............................
3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System ............................
3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow...............................
3.5-1 3.6 Containment System ............................
3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters...............................
3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems ............................
3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation 3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System 3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers) 3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements
3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations
.............. 4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review.
.............................
4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing 4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports 4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted......
3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits ..............................
4.2:2Stcam Genorator Tubos 1.2S e1 toam GoRnrateor Sample Soloction aWid InRpection..  
3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity
.1.  
...............................
.3 A.2.b.2 Steam Goorator T;po Sampe Selection afnd Inspetion 4.2 3 4.2.b.4 Plugging Limit Criteria
3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits ...............................
.............. 4.2-5 4.2.b.5 Deleted 4.2.b.6 Deleted 4.2.b.7 42porte.1 5
3.10-1 3.1 0.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits ...............................
4.3 Deleted LAR218 TS iii
3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits ...............................
 
3.10-4 3.1O.e Rod Misalignment Limitations
Section Title Page 4.4 Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A)
...............................
........................... 4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) 4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System
3.10-5 3.1O.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels ............................
............................. 4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System.
3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations
4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System................................
...............................
4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification.
3.10-7 3.1O.h Rod Drop Time ...............................
.4.4-3 4.5 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests
3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor ...............................
.................................. 4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System....................................
3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor ...............................
4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System....................................
3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature
4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units................................. 4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests 4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps....................................
...............................
4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves....................................
3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure ...............................
4.5-2 4.6 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System
3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow ...............................
............................. 4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators
3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters
............................... 4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries
...............................
............................... 4.6-2 4.7 Main Steam Isolation Valves
3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation
............................... 4.7-1 4.8 Auxiliary Feedwater System
....................................
............................... 4.8-1 4.9 Reactivity Anomalies 4.9-1 4.10 Deleted 4.11 Deleted 4.12 Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System 4.12-1 4.13 Radioactive Materials Sources 4.13-1 4.14 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)...................... 4.14-1 4.15 Deleted 4.16 Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests 4.16-1 4.17 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System  
3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System ..........................
......................... 4.17-1 4.18 RCS Operational Leakaae  
3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)
............ 4.18-1 4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity 4.19-1 5.0 Design Features 5.1-1 5.1 Site 5.1-1 5.2 Containment 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System........................
.....................................
5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel........................
3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements
5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building........................
..................
5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System........................
4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review. ...4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing .... 4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports .... 4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted ...... 4.2:2Stcam Genorator Tubos..... 1.2S e1 toam GoRnrateor Sample Soloction aWid InRpection..  
5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System...........................
.1. .3 A .2.b.2 Steam Goorator T;po Sampe Selection afnd Inspetion
5.2-2 5.3 Reactor Core 5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies...........................
..........
5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies...........................
4.2 3 4.2.b.4 Plugging Limit Criteria ..............
5.3-1 5.4 Fuel Storage............................
4.2-5 4.2.b.5 Deleted 4.2.b.6 Deleted 4.2.b.7 42porte.1 5 4.3 Deleted LAR218 TS iii Section Title Page 4.4 Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A) ............................
4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) ...........................
4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System ..............................
4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System ......................
4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System ................................
4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification
..4.4-3 4.5 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests ... 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests .. ..................................
4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System ....................................
4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System ....................................
4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units .................................
4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests ....................................
4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps ....................................
4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves ....................................
4.5-2 4.6 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System ..............................
4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators
.. ...............................
4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries
.. ...............................
4.6-2 4.7 Main Steam Isolation Valves .. ...............................
4.7-1 4.8 Auxiliary Feedwater System .. ...............................
4.8-1 4.9 Reactivity Anomalies
.................................
4.9-1 4.10 Deleted 4.11 Deleted 4.12 Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System .........................................
4.12-1 4.13 Radioactive Materials Sources .........................................
4.13-1 4.14 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)
......................
4.14-1 4.15 Deleted 4.16 Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests ....................................
4.16-1 4.17 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System ..........................
4.17-1 4.18 RCS Operational Leakaae ............
............
4.18-1 4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity  
......................
4.19-1 5.0 Design Features ..........
5.1-1 5.1 Site ........ 5.1-1 5.2 Containment  
....... 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System ........................
5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel ........................
5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building ........................
5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System ........................
5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System ...........................
5.2-2 5.3 Reactor Core ...........................
5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies  
...........................
5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies  
...........................
5.3-1 5.4 Fuel Storage ............................
5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality.......  
5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality.......  
...... 5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity........  
...... 5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity........  
..... 5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage .............
..... 5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage.............
5.4-1 LAR 218 TS v Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls ................
5.4-1 LAR 218 TS v
6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility  
 
.........................
Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls 6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility 6.1-1 6.2 Organization 6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff 6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff 6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes
6.1-1 6.2 Organization
....................... 6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications 6.3-1 6.4 Training 6.4-1 6.5 Deleted 6.5 6.5-6 6.6 Deleted 6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation 6.7-1 6.8 Procedures..........................
.........................
6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements 6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports;
6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff .........................
................................ 6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report..................................
6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff .........................
6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements.......................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report.................................
6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes .. .......................
6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report............................. 6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements 6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report..............................
6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications
6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports..............................
.........................
6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report........... 6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention........................................
6.3-1 6.4 Training ...........................
6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program 6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity........................................
6.4-1 6.5 Deleted .........................
6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area
6.5-1 -6.5-6 6.6 Deleted ...........................
..................................... 6.13-1 6.14 Deleted 6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry 6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents
6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation
..................................... 6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (PCP) 6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).......................................
.........................
6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems 6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program............................................. 6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program............................... 6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program  
6.7-1 6.8 Procedures
.................................. 6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted LAR 218 TS vi
..........................
 
6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements
LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1.
.........................
Frequency Notations 3.1-1.
6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports; .. ................................
Deleted 3.1-2.
6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report ..................................
Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1.
6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements
Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2.
..........................
Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3.
6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report .................................
Emergency Cooling 3.5-4.
6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report .............................
Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5.
6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements
Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6.
................................
Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1.
6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report ..............................
Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2.
6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report ...................
Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3.
6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports ..............................
Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1.
6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report ...........
Deleted 4.2-2.
6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention
Delet dSteam Generator Tube -IspeetiOGl 4.2-3.
........................................
Deleted LAR 218 TS vii
6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program .......................................
: t.
6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity
LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:
........................................
: a. Identified LEAKAGE
6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area .. .....................................
: 1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.
6.13-1 6.14 Deleted .........................................
: 2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE. or
6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry
: 3. Reactor Coolant System (ROS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (prmry to secondary LEAKAGE);
.......................................
: b. Unidentified Leakaae All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and
6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents
: c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondar LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.
.. .....................................
LAR 218 TS 1.0-7
6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (PCP) .......................................
: d. Leakage of Reactor CoolantRBSROperational LEAKAGE
6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) .......................................
: 1. When the average RCS temperature is > 2000F, RCS operational leakage shall be limiedto A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE.
6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems ....................................
B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.
6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program .............................................
: 2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.
6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program ...............................
: 3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded. or the time limit contained in TS 3.1.d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:
6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program ..................................
Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours. and Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.
6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted LAR 218 TS vi LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1 .Frequency Notations 3.1-1 .Deleted 3.1-2 .Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1 .Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2 .Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3 .Emergency Cooling 3.5-4 .Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5 .Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6 .Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1 .Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2 .Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3 .Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1 .Deleted 4.2-2 .Delet dSteam Generator Tube -IspeetiOGl 4.2-3 .Deleted LAR 218 TS vii
: 1. Any Reactor Coolant System leakage indication in XCCess of 1 gpm shall be the subject of an investigation  
: t. LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be: a. Identified LEAKAGE 1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE. or 3. Reactor Coolant System (ROS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (prmry to secondary LEAKAGE);b. Unidentified Leakaae All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondar LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.LAR 218 TS 1.0-7
'Vnd evaluation initiated within 4 fouhours of the indicatinR. Any indicated leak shall be considered to be a real !4ak until it is determined that no unsafe con dition exists. If the Reactor Coolant System leakage exceeds 1 gpnm and the soureo of leakage ic not identifiRd Wffithin 12 hours, twthe reactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDO\\AIWN condition utilizing normal operating pFrocodure.
: d. Leakage of Reactor CoolantRBSROperational LEAKAGE 1. When the average RCS temperature is > 200 0 F, RCS operational leakage shall be limiedto A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE.B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1 .d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded.
or the time limit contained in TS 3.1 .d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:-Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours. and-Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.1. Any Reactor Coolant System leakage indication in XCCess of 1 gpm shall be the subject of an investigation  
'Vnd evaluation initiated within 4 fouhours of the indicatinR.
Any indicated leak shall be considered to be a real !4ak until it is determined that no unsafe con dition exists. If the Reactor Coolant System leakage exceeds 1 gpnm and the soureo of leakage ic not identifiRd Wffithin 12 hours, twthe reactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDO\AIWN condition utilizing normal operating pFrocodure.
If the source of leakage exceeds 1 gpm and is not ideRntified within 48 hours,jthon the reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN condition utiliz;ng normal operating prcedure&s
If the source of leakage exceeds 1 gpm and is not ideRntified within 48 hours,jthon the reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN condition utiliz;ng normal operating prcedure&s
: 2. Reactor coolant to secondary leaklage through the steam generator tubes shall be limited to 1 50 galloRs perdaythrough any Rne steam genReater.
: 2. Reactor coolant to secondary leaklage through the steam generator tubes shall be limited to 1 50 galloRs perdaythrough any Rne steam genReater. With tube leakage greater than tho above limit, reduce the leakage rate within 4 1fourhours or be in COLD nHT-DOW.A.IN Within th nRext 36 hours.
With tube leakage greater than tho above limit, reduce the leakage rate within 4 1fourhours or be in COLD nHT-DOW.A.IN Within th nRext 36 hours.3. If the sources ef leakage oth)r than that in 3.1.d.2 have been identified and it is ovaluated that continued operation is safo,Athn operation of the reactor with a total Reactor Coolant System leakage rate not exceeding
: 3. If the sources ef leakage oth)r than that in 3.1.d.2 have been identified and it is ovaluated that continued operation is safo,Athn operation of the reactor with a total Reactor Coolant System leakage rate not exceeding 10) gp shall be perFitted. If leakage exceeds 10 gpm, 4hLthe rcactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDOWN onRdition wfe ithin 12 ho rs u tiliZing rmanl operating procedures.
: 10) gp shall be perFitted.
If leakage exceeds 10 gpm, 4hLthe rcactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDOWN onRdition wfe ithin 12 ho rs u tiliZing rmanl operating procedures.
if the leakage exceeds 10 gpm for 24 hours, t.he reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN conditionr utiliingr normal operati.g nF9GedUlee-.
if the leakage exceeds 10 gpm for 24 hours, t.he reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN conditionr utiliingr normal operati.g nF9GedUlee-.
: 4. if any reactor coolant leakage exists through a non isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component (cxtcrior w9allof the reactor vessel, pipinR, valve body, relief valve leaks, pressurizer, steam gegrgator head, er pump seal leakeff), thfrithe reactor shall be shut down; and ceoldown to the COLD SHUTDOWN condition shall be initiated ithin 2A hous or f dot noti.n LAR 218 T'S 3.1-8 46.When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection lsystems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity.
: 4. if any reactor coolant leakage exists through a non isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component (cxtcrior w9allof the reactor vessel, pipinR, valve body, relief valve leaks, pressurizer, steam gegrgator head, er pump seal leakeff), thfrithe reactor shall be shut down; and ceoldown to the COLD SHUTDOWN condition shall be initiated ithin 2A hous or f dot noti.n LAR 218 T'S 3.1-8
Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE.LAR 218 Tc 3.1-9 a Steam Generator Tube Integrity 1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200'F the following shall be maintained:
 
A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.1 .B can not be met. then: A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to!entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
46.When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection l systems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity. Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE.
: 3. If the reguirements of TS 3.1 .g.2.A or TS 3.1 .g.l .A can not be met, then initiate action:-Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours-Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.LAR 218 TS 3.1-12
LAR 218 Tc 3.1-9
: b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.b. DeletedStoam Generator Tubes E-aminations of tho cteam gneratoFr tubes ehall be in accordansc with thc in scrvicc inSpection program described heroin. The following torms are defined to clarify requirements of the OnFspeCAi9Rn prag^am Rmprfcoction is a deviation from tho dimension, finish, or contour required by a design drawing or specification.
 
Deoradation means seraice induced cracking, wastage, wear or corrosion of a tube wall.% Degradation is the amount in percent of tube wall thickness affected or removed by deg~adatffwn 7 Deraed Tbe mneans a tube con~taini;ng degradation that is > 20%0 of nom-inal wal te T .,_. ..thirckness.
a Steam Generator Tube Integrity
: 1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200'F the following shall be maintained:
A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.
: 2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.1.B can not be met. then:
A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to!entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
: 3. If the reguirements of TS 3.1.g.2.A or TS 3.1.g.l.A can not be met, then initiate action:
Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.
LAR 218 TS 3.1-12
: b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.
In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.
: b. DeletedStoam Generator Tubes E-aminations of tho cteam gneratoFr tubes ehall be in accordansc with thc in scrvicc inSpection program described heroin. The following torms are defined to clarify requirements of the OnFspeCAi9Rn prag^am Rmprfcoction is a deviation from tho dimension, finish, or contour required by a design drawing or specification.
Deoradation means seraice induced cracking, wastage, wear or corrosion of a tube wall.
% Degradation is the amount in percent of tube wall thickness affected or removed by deg~adatffwn7 Deraed Tbe mneans a tube con~taini;ng degradation that is > 20%0 of nom-inal wal te T
thirckness.
Defect moans an imperfoctien that vie lates criteria used to determine acceptability of a tube for continued use in opora#ieR.
Defect moans an imperfoctien that vie lates criteria used to determine acceptability of a tube for continued use in opora#ieR.
Tube Inspection moans the detailed examination of a steam generator tube from the point ef ntry (e.g., hot log side) around the U bond to the level of the top tube suppor plate of the opposite log (oeed leg).T..- h 'ne ' i~ 1401O Meta nol GtZ~iRd9F that ;s aR eemet ef an -Fray of Gi;~laF Gy.ienn inside each steam generator, through which Reactor Coolantfows,adbywhich T-aken as aR whole, steam generator tubes form a major podtion of the Freactor coolant Ipressure beundarfr.
Tube Inspection moans the detailed examination of a steam generator tube from the point ef ntry (e.g., hot log side) around the U bond to the level of the top tube suppor plate of the opposite log (oeed leg).
device in each end of the tube to seal the tube'i mne that islae itfrom hthe eactor coolant tystem 7 m d LAR 218 TS 4.2-2 I s-- r clW -l P-l--:- -^l l--- -I. Steam GenReatEor Sample boele cuR RE "S18-MO Insreico ianspection of stoam goncrEtorE my hbo limit-d to oRo stoam gerepator pre inspection poriod on an altornating basis. The tubes shall be selocted for inspertionR a cot forth ir TS 4 .2.b., providod that previous inspections indicate tho two steam generatorT aro porforming in an accoptably similar mannor.2. -toa , nGeretr Tub. Nn a rnia QeIe nn fnad I,,sPonento Each in scrvicc inspoction:
T..- h  
Shall includc a number of tubes that is at least equal to 3% of the total number of non-plugged tubos coRtaineod ib oth steam generators.
'ne  
Tubos shall bo selectod for inspection on a random basies except as noted in TS 4.2.b.2.b.
' i~
Shall concentrate the inspection by sElocting at least 50%,0 of the tubes to be inspected from critical areas whe cxpericnco in similar plants with similar water chemistr'indiates higher potential feF degradatien.
1401O Meta nol GtZ~iRd9F that ;s aR eemet ef an -Fray of Gi;~laF Gy.ienn inside each steam generator, through which Reactor Coolantfows,adbywhich T-aken as aR whole, steam generator tubes form a major podtion of the Freactor coolant Ipressure beundarfr.
device in each end of the tube to seal the tube'i mne that islae itfrom hthe eactor coolant tystem 7
m d
LAR 218 TS 4.2-2
 
I s--
r clW  
-l P-l--:-  
-^l l---
I. Steam GenReatEor Sample boele cuR RE "S18-MO Insreico ianspection of stoam goncrEtorE my hbo limit-d to oRo stoam gerepator pre inspection poriod on an altornating basis.
The tubes shall be selocted for inspertionR a cot forth ir TS 4.2.b.,
providod that previous inspections indicate tho two steam generatorT aro porforming in an accoptably similar mannor.
: 2.  
-toa  
, nGeretr Tub.
Nn a
rnia QeIe nn fnad I,,sPonento Each in scrvicc inspoction:
Shall includc a number of tubes that is at least equal to 3% of the total number of non-plugged tubos coRtaineod ib oth steam generators. Tubos shall bo selectod for inspection on a random basies except as noted in TS 4.2.b.2.b.
Shall concentrate the inspection by sElocting at least 50%,0 of the tubes to be inspected from critical areas whe cxpericnco in similar plants with similar water chemistr' indiates higher potential feF degradatien.
Shall include all non plugged tubes in which previous inspections revealed degradation that exceeded 20% of nominal wall thickness.
Shall include all non plugged tubes in which previous inspections revealed degradation that exceeded 20% of nominal wall thickness.
For those tubes, only the area previously ideRtified as degraded must be inspetred, unless their inspection i-also performed to satisfy requirements of TS 4.2.b.2.a and TS 4.2.b.2.b above.May not require inspection of the full klngth of each tubo during the second and third sample inspections but may concentrate the inspection only on those portions of the tubes previously found dEoFaded.Shall perform a tube inspection on each selected tube. If the eddy current inspection probo will Rnet pass through the entire IeRgth of a tube, includiRg the U IbeRd, it shall be sEO recorded and the tube shall be characterized as degraded.
For those tubes, only the area previously ideRtified as degraded must be inspetred, unless their inspection i-also performed to satisfy requirements of TS 4.2.b.2.a and TS 4.2.b.2.b above.
An adjacent tube shall also be inspected.
May not require inspection of the full klngth of each tubo during the second and third sample inspections but may concentrate the inspection only on those portions of the tubes previously found dEoFaded.
Shall classify sample inspection results -as blonging to one of the following three ategOries, aRd actfios.Tabln TS 4. 2.P shall aoorrdingly be taken s deribed iR LAR 218 TS 4.2-3  
Shall perform a tube inspection on each selected tube. If the eddy current inspection probo will Rnet pass through the entire IeRgth of a tube, includiRg the U IbeRd, it shall be sEO recorded and the tube shall be characterized as degraded. An adjacent tube shall also be inspected.
'sal nsennnieR44ee.
Shall classify sample inspection results -as blonging to one of the following three ategOries, aRd actfios.
iis G 1 LoSe than 5%0, of tho total tubeR inspocted are degraded tubes, and none of tho inspected tubes are deofotike~
Tabln TS 4. 2.P shall aoorrdingly be taken s deribed iR LAR 218 TS 4.2-3
 
'sal nsennnieR44ee. iis G 1 LoSe than 5%0, of tho total tubeR inspocted are degraded tubes, and none of tho inspected tubes are deofotike~
C 2Botwoon 5% and 10 0,0 of tho total tubes inspected aro dogradod tubes, Or ono or me tubes, but not moro than 1O, of tho total tubes inspectod, are defoctivo.
C 2Botwoon 5% and 10 0,0 of tho total tubes inspected aro dogradod tubes, Or ono or me tubes, but not moro than 1O, of tho total tubes inspectod, are defoctivo.
C 3Morc than 1 0% of tho total tuboe iispeoctod are degraded tubes, or moro than 10% of tho inspcteod tubes arc demfece.NOTE: For all inspectiones, previously degraded tubes must exhibit significant
C 3Morc than 1 0% of tho total tuboe iispeoctod are degraded tubes, or moro than 10% of tho inspcteod tubes arc demfece.
(>10%)added wall penetration to be included in the ahove percentage calculations.
NOTE:
For all inspectiones, previously degraded tubes must exhibit significant (>10%)
added wall penetration to be included in the ahove percentage calculations.
: 3. Inspection FroquenRv In-eorvice inspection of steam gencrator tubes shall be performed at the following intervals:
: 3. Inspection FroquenRv In-eorvice inspection of steam gencrator tubes shall be performed at the following intervals:
In-service inspections may be perforeid during refueling outages, but shall be performed at intorvals not to exceed 24 calendar months, except that the inspection interval may be Wetnlded to a maximum of 40 mnnths if: 1. tO coRsecutive inspetiones followinRg srice unRder A'T conditions, nrotinlRuding the pro scr'icR inspection, yield results that fall into the C-1 category, or 2. twoeconeocutivceiRepectioe domone~trate that previeur-ly deeumonted degradation eites hae net eeR!;Ruedte dteotororae~t and Re Rew d~egeatieR i6 fGRd.n NOTE: /\ ono time inspctieon intewal o'si,, of a smnaaxim ro-- fnmm nr 10 monthe ie p He1pneA .feiltesninn the inesneetien neerfnr rl ,rinn the c rFnrin On2o inSnteeien This ie an oxcoption to thoz E tenion Critcria in that thc in epetion intcrval etneRSieR is based eR thil1,-i -It nf onhb nG nennn result fallG;n .,to th r If the result of a steam generateo r i srvie inspection conRduted i;n accordane with Tabl TS 4.2-2 falls into Catogory C 3, the inrspectioe intorvag-;l e~hall bo- rediued to 20 mn-nths. The 20 month antorpal UhaR! appv until a subsequent inRspetion moeets the conditions set forth in rS 4.2.b.3.a for extending the interval to 40 months.LAR 218 TS 4.2-4 Additioeal, unGscheduled in Rorico inepectiORS of each steam gonorator shall be peoormed Usi&sect;g4theGitcriasetfoethinT-abIc42.--tfor-a-"1 SAMPLE INSPECTION" during shutdownsr conRscquenrt to: 1. Primary to-secondarytube leaks (not including leaks originating from tubo to tubosheot welds) in excess of the limits of TS 3.1.d and TS 3.4.d, or 2. A seismic event haviRng a magRitude greater than tho Oporating Basis Ea thquak, olrn 3. A lOEss of coolant accident requiring actuation of enginecred safeguards, where the Reactor Coolant System cooldown ratc oxceeded 1 00&deg;F/hr, or 1. A main steam line or foedwator line break, whero the Rcactor Coolant System cooldown rate exceeded 100&deg;F/hr.If thero is ,a significant change in stearn generator chomistry control methodology, the steam generators shall be operated at power for throo months while using the new treatment and shall then be inspected during the next outage of sufficient duration.4. PluaqinG Limit Criteria Any tube with tube wall degradation cf 50% orlmor shall be plugged bef9Fe rcturing thc steam generator to seriee. If signRificaRt general tube thinning occurs, this criterion jE reduced to 400% wall degradation.
In-service inspections may be perforeid during refueling outages, but shall be performed at intorvals not to exceed 24 calendar months, except that the inspection interval may be Wetnlded to a maximum of 40 mnnths if:
: 6. Deleted 6. Deleted:7.Root Following each in service incpection of steam generator tubes during which tubes are plugged, the number of tubes plugged shall be reported to the Commission withi'n 3QN days.LAR 218 T'S 4.2-5 Tho roculte of each steam genorator tube inOccr'icc inspection 6hall bo included in tho ARRua! Operating Reprt fr the reportinvg poriod that iRnluded completioR of the inspectien.
: 1. tO coRsecutive inspetiones followinRg srice unRder A'T conditions, nrotinlRuding the pro scr'icR inspection, yield results that fall into the C-1 category, or
The report shall include: 1. Number of tubce inspected and extent of inepectiOn.
: 2. twoeconeocutivceiRepectioe domone~trate that previeur-ly deeumonted degradation eites hae net eeR!;Ruedte dteotororae~t and Re Rew d~egeatieR i6 fGRd.n NOTE:  
/\\ ono time inspctieon intewal o'si,,
of a smnaaxim ro-- fnmm nr 10 monthe ie p He1pneA.feiltesninn the inesneetien neerfnr rl  
,rinn the c rFnrin On2o inSnteeien This ie an oxcoption to thoz E tenion Critcria in that thc in epetion intcrval etneRSieR is based eR thil1,-i  
-It nf onhb nG nennn result fallG;n  
.,to th r
If the result of a steam generateo r i srvie inspection conRduted i;n accordane with Tabl TS 4.2-2 falls into Catogory C 3, the inrspectioe intorvag-;l e~hall bo-rediued to 20 mn-nths. The 20 month antorpal UhaR!
appv until a subsequent inRspetion moeets the conditions set forth in rS 4.2.b.3.a for extending the interval to 40 months.
LAR 218 TS 4.2-4
 
Additioeal, unGscheduled in Rorico inepectiORS of each steam gonorator shall be peoormed Usi&sect;g4theGitcriasetfoethinT-abIc42.--tfor-a-"1 SAMPLE INSPECTION" during shutdownsr conRscquenrt to:
: 1. Primary to-secondarytube leaks (not including leaks originating from tubo to tubosheot welds) in excess of the limits of TS 3.1.d and TS 3.4.d, or
: 2. A seismic event haviRng a magRitude greater than tho Oporating Basis Ea thquak, olrn
: 3.
A lOEss of coolant accident requiring actuation of enginecred safeguards, where the Reactor Coolant System cooldown ratc oxceeded 1 00&deg;F/hr, or
: 1. A main steam line or foedwator line break, whero the Rcactor Coolant System cooldown rate exceeded 100&deg;F/hr.
If thero is,a significant change in stearn generator chomistry control methodology, the steam generators shall be operated at power for throo months while using the new treatment and shall then be inspected during the next outage of sufficient duration.
: 4. PluaqinG Limit Criteria Any tube with tube wall degradation cf 50% orlmor shall be plugged bef9Fe rcturing thc steam generator to seriee. If signRificaRt general tube thinning occurs, this criterion jE reduced to 400% wall degradation.
: 6. Deleted
: 6. Deleted
:7.Root Following each in service incpection of steam generator tubes during which tubes are plugged, the number of tubes plugged shall be reported to the Commission withi'n 3QN days.
LAR 218 T'S 4.2-5
 
Tho roculte of each steam genorator tube inOccr'icc inspection 6hall bo included in tho ARRua! Operating Reprt fr the reportinvg poriod that iRnluded completioR of the inspectien. The report shall include:
: 1. Number of tubce inspected and extent of inepectiOn.
: 2. Location of each tube wall degradatieR and its porcont of wall penetration-.
: 2. Location of each tube wall degradatieR and its porcont of wall penetration-.
: 3. Identification of tubes plugged.If a steam generator tube inSpectien rlsult falls into Category C 3, tho CommicsiRn shall be promRptly (within I hoeure) nRtified acordiRng to roguiremnRts of 10 CFR 60 .72(b)(2a)(ij).
: 3. Identification of tubes plugged.
A Licncsee Event Report Ghall then be filed with the C m iens a deribed by Specificatioen 4.2.b.7.a and as oet forth iR 1 0 CFR LAR 218 TS 4.2-6 4 18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPL ICARIITY ApplieS to the si irvpillnep r, iirrmentS for RCS oprertionnl I FAKAGF QIBIECIMEI To aScire that the RCS opnrntionna I FAKAGF rngilirpmpntc arp vprified in ? .ipffieipnt dprocliity SPECIFICATION Note I I FAKA(GF .ciirveilInreps are not rpullird to he performed uintil 19 hoi irs efter establishmpnt of steady = operntion TS 4 1 R? ias not qpplir'hblet to priry to M eomndary I FAKAGzF a Verify RCS opwrational I FAKAC4F ereopt for primary to seCondary I FAKA(GF is within limitc hy performance of RCR water invsntory hel~nee Aeh 72 hoiirs h Verify primary to ceondary I FAIAG:F ic < 15oA pIglons per day throlgh any onn LAR 218 TS 4.18-1 4 19 Steam Generator Tube Intearity I I Appriis to tht mi ,rvpiillanCe rogi iir- nnts for Stesm Gfnpratnr Ti ihe Intparity I Tn assi ire that the Steam (Goncrntor Tiuh Integrity L~ar eirpmentA 8 v~rifitd in a sI ifficipnt perindjljt SPECIFICATION
If a steam generator tube inSpectien rlsult falls into Category C 3, tho CommicsiRn shall be promRptly (within I hoeure) nRtified acordiRng to roguiremnRts of 10 CFR 60.72(b)(2a)(ij).
: a. VArify SG tihb integrity in acrdance.p with thp Steam (Gnprator Prngrnm.h Verify that PaCh inspected SG tuipk that SatiqfieS thp tiMhe repair CriteriA is pillgg l in accordanda with the atP~m Eenerator Prmgrqm prior to ePtering INTFRMFnlIATF SHI ITDOWN following a SG ti hp, inhpsntion LAR 218 TS 4.19-1 TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted 1 ST -SAMPt-= I'TIONl I 2 eq sired Io Ret LE INSPECTION I 3RD SAMPLE iNSPECTION A rmiiRum rr-ef S Tubes peF A~fetnR Action Roquirod Action Pan-ui-A-rI -..+ I.C-1 None WA WA NA Plug defe^tiv^
A Licncsee Event Report Ghall then be filed with the C
tubes 04 Ne9e 44A UNA and inspect additional P- Plug defective tubes -4 None 2S tubes in this and inspect additional
m iens a deribed by Specificatioen 4.2.b.7.a and as oet forth iR 1 0 CFR LAR 218 TS 4.2-6
[2 Plug defectivo tubes S.G. (2) 4S tubes in this o- Perform action for C 3 result Sj.G.4 (- PcS tif -ample Peofeff action for C 3 T IN rcsult of first saml C-3 inspcct all tubes in thu _* .G., (2/ plug defoctive tubcs and inspect 2S tubos in the etheF S.G.(24)The ethef S.G. is Nene WA+ .& J.GtheF S.G.04a Porform action for C 2 NA WA; seeond sampe I I PrFompt notification of the Commission.
 
(1)Otheo S.G.*e, G3 Inspect all tubos in 9thor S.G. and plug defectivo tuber,.PFropt RntificatioR of the WA I I ommission.
4 18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPL ICARIITY ApplieS to the si irvpillnep r, iirrmentS for RCS oprertionnl I FAKAGF QIBIECIMEI To aScire that the RCS opnrntionna I FAKAGF rngilirpmpntc arp vprified in ?.ipffieipnt dprocliity SPECIFICATION Note I I FAKA(GF.ciirveilInreps are not rpullird to he performed uintil 19 hoi irs efter establishmpnt of steady  
(1 ) ()^ _ U. IA/_ Il-_ -- _ :_ -_. --- _a W B-7; VVnorc 1 IS !Re rnumr 0e steam gooramoars inspeeled uriUrng aR insperoln.
=
A, .-.-I --I --- ---- -----.---.-.--:'omes: 1. MOT__ poeameatio  
operntion TS 4 1 R? ias not qpplir'hblet to priry to M eomndary I FAKAGzF a
&#xb6;.2.:.D 70_A_ _11 _. --t --1. I --L __ __ I -.1- _ 1 --.1 .._:* tI.* * -. -f.LJ- .5.t ** -I iL *k t Ii- ttSIIII .%h Ah- -.v m-b fi ill I. , .. ., ii-v- k., v Ir. tnnrvv si l- , -.m -n .va. +ka aI .I I t l...h- +k- tnn thne f .11 larsnth +.fk kIr I -o -w -nso trt- +k- ;rrt-srst4 r;-r-- -4f 4h- &. Ah-ah..i I *ISt. .;;:...- --- .-I ..I Il__ ._ ._ _ _ .____WnReo 'rrrorrollncRS Wero arcoueiewl'y.'und.
Verify RCS opwrational I FAKAC4F ereopt for primary to seCondary I FAKA(GF is within limitc hy performance of RCR water invsntory hel~nee Aeh 72 hoiirs h
-- V --.I LAR 219 Page 1 of 1
Verify primary to ceondary I FAIAG:F ic < 15oA pIglons per day throlgh any onn LAR 218 TS 4.18-1
 
4 19 Steam Generator Tube Intearity I
I Appriis to tht mi,rvpiillanCe rogi iir-nnts for Stesm Gfnpratnr Ti ihe Intparity I
Tn assi ire that the Steam (Goncrntor Tiuh Integrity L~ar eirpmentA 8
v~rifitd in a sI ifficipnt perindjljt SPECIFICATION
: a. VArify SG tihb integrity in acrdance.p with thp Steam (Gnprator Prngrnm.
h Verify that PaCh inspected SG tuipk that SatiqfieS thp tiMhe repair CriteriA is pillgg l in accordanda with the atP~m Eenerator Prmgrqm prior to ePtering INTFRMFnlIATF SHI ITDOWN following a SG ti hp, inhpsntion LAR 218 TS 4.19-1
 
TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted 1 ST -SAMPt-
=
I
'TIONl I
2 eq sired Io Ret LE INSPECTION I
3RD SAMPLE iNSPECTION A rmiiRum rr-ef S Tubes peF A~fetnR Action Roquirod Action Pan-ui-A
-rI  
+
I.
C-1 None WA WA NA Plug defe^tiv^ tubes 04 Ne9e 44A UNA and inspect additional P-Plug defective tubes  
-4 None 2S tubes in this and inspect additional
[2 Plug defectivo tubes S.G. (2) 4S tubes in this o-Perform action for C 3 result Sj.G.4 (-
PcS tif  
-ample Peofeff action for C 3 T
IN rcsult of first saml C-3 inspcct all tubes in thu _*  
.G., (2/
plug defoctive tubcs and inspect 2S tubos in the etheF S.G.(24)
The ethef S.G. is Nene WA
+
J.
GtheF S.G.
04a Porform action for C 2 NA WA
; seeond sampe I
I PrFompt notification of the Commission. (1)
Otheo S.G.
*e, G3 Inspect all tubos in 9thor S.G. and plug defectivo tuber,.
PFropt RntificatioR of the WA I
I ommission. (1  
) ()
^
U.
IA/_ Il-_
a W B-7; VVnorc 1 IS !Re rnumr 0e steam gooramoars inspeeled uriUrng aR insperoln.
A,.
I  
- I -
--  -
:'omes:
: 1.
MOT__
poeameatio &#xb6;.2.:.D 70_
A_
_11 _. - -t -
: 1. I - -L __
I  
.1-
_ 1 1
* tI.*
f.LJ-  
.5.t I
iL  
*k t Ii-ttSIIII h Ah-  
.v m-b fi ill I.  
., ii-v-k., v Ir. tnnrvv si l-  
.m n  
. va.  
+ka aI I I t
l...
h-  
+k-tnn thne f.11 larsnth  
+.fk kIr I -o -w -nso trt-  
+k-  
;rrt-srst4 r;-r--  
-4f 4h-  
&. Ah-ah
.. i  
*tVSt.IjtSJ I iC SAti
*ISt.
**s....

*.,,.,
I I
I l__
WnReo 'rrrorrollncRS Wero arcoueiewl'y.'und.
V - -
.I LAR 219 Page 1 of 1
: b. Unique Reporting Requirements
: b. Unique Reporting Requirements
: 1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities.
: 1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.
: 2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report.4- Steam tenertnr Tlihe InaptinnReport A rPpnrt shall ho si'hmittrad within 180 days after the initial entry mm INTFRMFIATF SHt ]TnO!WN following 9ompl~tion of an inTPotin rprfnrmed in ao~nrdanze with-th t Speifintion 62 Stetm Gpnprntnr (Program The report Shall irilJjdL a The scopr of innpections p~rfnrmed an earh SG.b Activei egradation mechanisms-found-C NnndeStri jrtivp examination terehnigIleu Iitili7ed for each dprngdtinn mechaaisrrL d I ncatinn onripntatinn (if Iinear) andu mneiard c (if availahlIQ) nf e.orvit LAR 218 TS 6.9-6 in duced indications e Niimher of tih bs plugged during the inspention ol it&#xb6;a for -arch activp degradation mpfhnniam f Total ni imhbr and perrPntage of ti jhPS pI jaggd to date-a. The rnquilts nf rondition mnnitoring inchl-ding thp ruui lts of ft pII Rnd in-h The eff ectivp pl lacing prr-pntanae for qll pih olging in Pcah r LAR 218 TS 6.9-7 6 99 STEAM GENERATOR (SGI) PROGRA A Steam Gpnerntor Program s.hall hi pcetahlished and implementprd to enqiir that SG tiihe integrity iq mnint~in~d In addlition tho Rtem G(entrrtnr Progrnm -,hall innh HdP thP follwing? Provieions for condition mnnitoring PSSment Condition monitnring aSseSSamnt means An evall atinn of thp "eS fni inr" rondition of thp tiihing with rP"port to the performance rnritria for strIlcfI1ral intpgrity and accidlnt indueed Iaksgp The "as found".ondition refprs to the rnndition of the tiihing diuring qn SG inspertion ol itage ae dttprmined from the inSrvic incPtion rpi iltc or hy other msns, prior to thm p)h igging of tiihbe CCondition monitoring sSSments shl hr. sondhatlld during each oltsg dIrina which the SG tiihps are inqptcted or plugged to confirm that the performancr critpriA Arp heing mpt b Performrancprriteri for S ftilh integrity G tiuht inteagrity ShAl hp maintained hy mneting the pprformsnrp CritPriA for tbie striiCtiiral integrity ACriridnt induiced IeakagP and op~rntionsl I FAKAtlF I StriiCtiiral integrity performancp r.riterion All in-Sarvicp .tem gpnerntor tihes .sh, l retain qtriiCtiirl intogrity novr theh fill range of normal oporating rnnditionA (inclu ding startuip opEntion in the power rnge hot stsndhy and rool down and all anticipated transients inclIfder in thr at-ign Apeeification) and dnqign hais accidpntA ThiS includeS rptgining a sfpty factor of 3 n Against huirt indelr normal steady state f ill power oporstion primnry-to-secandary pr.ssi ire differpntial and a safety fartor of 1 4 againat h, rst applied to the rdesign hbis srcidPnt primary-to-secondary prrssure differentials Apart from the ahovp requirempntg additional loading ronditions qssociated with tht design hbAso arcidentA or cnmhination of accidents in accordne with the ndpsign and lmcnsing bhiss shall also hp evalated to dptorminp if the aq rciated loadsI contrihuitp Aignificantly to hfirSt or ColAp~P In the assessmpnt of tiuhe intgrity thosP loads that do Signifirc ntly affeet hirst or coilapse shall he determinepdal assessed in comhination with the loads Al du to rs ewith a safety factor of a 9 on the comhined primary loadQ and 1 n on AYial secondary loalds-? ACCidpnt 'ndi ucd leakage [PrformanPe criterion-The primary to ;-^condary Aridpnt indiuced leakage rati for any dtisign hasis arcident other than a SG tuhs nIptuITP shall not eced thp leakagA rate iumed in the accident analysiq in tprmR of total leakage rate for all S And lAanegP rate for sn individual SG I ekage is not to eXPeed 150 gptd rpr S 3 The operationAl I FAKALF pzrformance criterion is Tecifipd in TS 3 1 d 1 RC>C)pmrational I FAKAGF" c Proviyionn fnr S tihhp r~pair Criteria TiiheS foCind hy inhArvi inSrprtion to contain flaws with a depth AguBl to or dtPbding 4f 0 0A, of the nominal tu he wall thickness shall h LAR 218 TS 6.22-1 di ProvioionS for S tiihto inspections-Perrio mir: : tia inrportionA AhAII ho p~rformprl The niimhpr And portions of thc tiiha inspeeted and methods of insqpnotion shall ho prrfnrmer with the ohioPtivp of detecting flaw; of any type (a g volhmptrio fIAwA axiAl pnd oimlimferential rrarkS) that mUy he present along tha Ingth of the h iha from the tIIhe-to-tlhPo.hept weld At the tihpb inlet to the tilhP-to-tiehpshat weld at thp tihh otitipt and that may Saticfy tha arpIiCahl htiih repeir Critr'riA Th htiahP-to-tilhbShppt wlel ;R not part of tha tuihe In ddition to meetinc tha rtgl lirempntS of cd I d 9 and 3 halow tha inmPection e ia dion m -thdA andi inspetion intarvyla shall he sich as to ensiir that ,t tiihe integrity i'c mnintainpd Luntil the next .( ind. pvtion An ssasment of dagrndation ahmll ha performod to deatrrminp the typo and Ioeation of flaws to whioh the tihom ray he s iisrptihl and, hbased on thic asseS~mpnt to rptprminp whioh inSpnotion methodcl n:1d to hte lmployad and at wh+/-at loctions 1 Innpact 1 QQ&deg;0/^ of the h1iha in Par h G uduring the firSt refi ieling ol tAgg following  
: 3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities. These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.
.? Insrpot 1Ql&deg;0 0 of the tfihes at sequential periond of 144 1AR 79 snd thereafter 6A pffp-tivp fulil power months The first seginuntial ppriod Shall he nonsidered to hegin aftor the fir~ct inservir.
(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S.
insportiori of the :Ss In nddition incperct .Q 0% of thA ti IhAR by the reftlina oitagA neret the midpoint of the period And thb ramaining cA 0/l hy the refleling ol tage nearest the end of the p~riod No SG shall op~rata for more thfla 72 pffetivp fulil power monthc or three refuleling oaitagle (whibnhevyr is less)withol it heing inaperted 3. If crack inarceAtionR Are found in uny v:(;l lttih then the next inspertion for Pash SG for the dagradation merhanicm thAt 1aised the crack indiostion shall not AYOAed 94 pffptivp fulil power month m or one rAfueling olltag (whiahavpr lS If dlfinitivA inform~tion Auuoeh aS from examiriation of a er) htlhe, th ingnostir non-dPtrIuotivA testing or PnginAering avAil lation indiCatAs thrt A orrAk-like inrilAtion i not associated with A crack(s) then the indination nepd not hp treated as a eraek e Provisions for monitoring operational primAry to Aorondary I FAKA(EF LAR 218 TS 6.22-2 ATTACHMENT 4 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report.
Section Title Paqe 1.0 Definitions  
4-Steam tenertnr Tlihe InaptinnReport A rPpnrt shall ho si'hmittrad within 180 days after the initial entry mm INTFRMFIATF SHt ]TnO!WN following 9ompl~tion of an inTPotin rprfnrmed in ao~nrdanze with-th t
...... ...............................
Speifintion 62 Stetm Gpnprntnr (
1.0-1 1 .0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio ..............  
Program The report Shall irilJjdL a
....................
The scopr of innpections p~rfnrmed an earh SG.
1.0-1 1 .0.b Safety limits ...................................
b Activei egradation mechanisms-found-C NnndeStri jrtivp examination terehnigIleu Iitili7ed for each dprngdtinn mechaaisrrL d
1.0-1 1.0.c Limiting Safety System Settings ..................................
I ncatinn onripntatinn (if Iinear) andu mneiard c (if availahlIQ) nf e.orvit LAR 218 TS 6.9-6
1.0-1 1 .0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation
 
..................................
in duced indications e
1.0-1 1.0.e Operable -Operability
Niimher of tih bs plugged during the inspention ol it&#xb6;a for -arch activp degradation mpfhnniam f
.. ................................
Total ni imhbr and perrPntage of ti jhPS pI jaggd to date-
1.0-1 1 .0.f Operating
: a.
....................................
The rnquilts nf rondition mnnitoring inchl-ding thp ruui lts of ft pII Rnd in-h The eff ectivp pl lacing prr-pntanae for qll pih olging in Pcah r
1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity
LAR 218 TS 6.9-7
.. ................................
 
1.0-2 1 .0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic .............
6 99 STEAM GENERATOR (SGI) PROGRA A Steam Gpnerntor Program s.hall hi pcetahlished and implementprd to enqiir that SG tiihe integrity iq mnint~in~d In addlition tho Rtem G(entrrtnr Progrnm -,hall innh HdP thP follwing
.. ...................
?
1.0-2 1 .0.i Instrumentation Surveillance
Provieions for condition mnnitoring PSSment Condition monitnring aSseSSamnt means An evall atinn of thp "eS fni inr" rondition of thp tiihing with rP"port to the performance rnritria for strIlcfI1ral intpgrity and accidlnt indueed Iaksgp The "as found"
.............
.ondition refprs to the rnndition of the tiihing diuring qn SG inspertion ol itage ae dttprmined from the inSrvic incPtion rpi iltc or hy other msns, prior to thm p)h igging of tiihbe CCondition monitoring sSSments shl hr.
.. ...................
sondhatlld during each oltsg dIrina which the SG tiihps are inqptcted or plugged to confirm that the performancr critpriA Arp heing mpt b
1.0-3 1 .0.j Modes ....................................
Performrancprriteri for S ftilh integrity G tiuht inteagrity ShAl hp maintained hy mneting the pprformsnrp CritPriA for tbie striiCtiiral integrity ACriridnt induiced IeakagP and op~rntionsl I FAKAtlF I
1.0-4 1.0.k Reactor Critical ...................................
StriiCtiiral integrity performancp r.riterion All in-Sarvicp.tem gpnerntor tihes.sh, l retain qtriiCtiirl intogrity novr theh fill range of normal oporating rnnditionA (inclu ding startuip opEntion in the power rnge hot stsndhy and rool down and all anticipated transients inclIfder in thr at-ign Apeeification) and dnqign hais accidpntA ThiS includeS rptgining a sfpty factor of 3 n Against huirt indelr normal steady state f ill power oporstion primnry-to-secandary pr.ssi ire differpntial and a safety fartor of 1 4 againat h, rst applied to the rdesign hbis srcidPnt primary-to-secondary prrssure differentials Apart from the ahovp requirempntg additional loading ronditions qssociated with tht design hbAso arcidentA or cnmhination of accidents in accordne with the ndpsign and lmcnsing bhiss shall also hp evalated to dptorminp if the aq rciated loadsI contrihuitp Aignificantly to hfirSt or ColAp~P In the assessmpnt of tiuhe intgrity thosP loads that do Signifirc ntly affeet hirst or coilapse shall he determinepdal assessed in comhination with the loads Al du to rs ewith a safety factor of a
9 on the comhined primary loadQ and 1 n on AYial secondary loalds-
?
ACCidpnt 'ndi ucd leakage [PrformanPe criterion-The primary to ;-^condary Aridpnt indiuced leakage rati for any dtisign hasis arcident other than a SG tuhs nIptuITP shall not eced thp leakagA rate iumed in the accident analysiq in tprmR of total leakage rate for all S And lAanegP rate for sn individual SG I ekage is not to eXPeed 150 gptd rpr S 3
The operationAl I FAKALF pzrformance criterion is Tecifipd in TS 3 1 d 1
RC>
C)pmrational I FAKAGF" c
Proviyionn fnr S tihhp r~pair Criteria TiiheS foCind hy inhArvi inSrprtion to contain flaws with a depth AguBl to or dtPbding 4f00A, of the nominal tu he wall thickness shall h LAR 218 TS 6.22-1
 
di ProvioionS for S tiihto inspections-Perrio mir:
: tia inrportionA AhAII ho p~rformprl The niimhpr And portions of thc tiiha inspeeted and methods of insqpnotion shall ho prrfnrmer with the ohioPtivp of detecting flaw; of any type (a g volhmptrio fIAwA axiAl pnd oimlimferential rrarkS) that mUy he present along tha Ingth of the h iha from the tIIhe-to-tlhPo.hept weld At the tihpb inlet to the tilhP-to-tiehpshat weld at thp tihh otitipt and that may Saticfy tha arpIiCahl htiih repeir Critr'riA Th htiahP-to-tilhbShppt wlel ;R not part of tha tuihe In ddition to meetinc tha rtgl lirempntS of cd I d 9 and 3 halow tha inmPection e ia dion m  
-thdA andi inspetion intarvyla shall he sich as to ensiir that,t tiihe integrity i'c mnintainpd Luntil the next.(
ind. pvtion An ssasment of dagrndation ahmll ha performod to deatrrminp the typo and Ioeation of flaws to whioh the tihom ray he s iisrptihl and, hbased on thic asseS~mpnt to rptprminp whioh inSpnotion methodcl n:1d to hte lmployad and at wh+/-at loctions 1
Innpact 1 QQ&deg;0/^ of the h1iha in Par h G
uduring the firSt refi ieling ol tAgg following.
?
Insrpot 1Ql&deg;00 of the tfihes at sequential periond of 144 1AR 79 snd thereafter 6A pffp-tivp fulil power months The first seginuntial ppriod Shall he nonsidered to hegin aftor the fir~ct inservir. insportiori of the :Ss In nddition incperct.Q0% of thA ti IhAR by the reftlina oitagA neret the midpoint of the period And thb ramaining cA 0/l hy the refleling ol tage nearest the end of the p~riod No SG shall op~rata for more thfla 72 pffetivp fulil power monthc or three refuleling oaitagle (whibnhevyr is less) withol it heing inaperted
: 3.
If crack inarceAtionR Are found in uny v:(;l lttih then the next inspertion for Pash SG for the dagradation merhanicm thAt 1aised the crack indiostion shall not AYOAed 94 pffptivp fulil power month m
or one rAfueling olltag (whiahavpr lS If dlfinitivA inform~tion Auuoeh aS from examiriation of a er) htlhe, th ingnostir non-dPtrIuotivA testing or PnginAering avAil lation indiCatAs thrt A
orrAk-like inrilAtion i not associated with A crack(s) then the indination nepd not hp treated as a eraek e
Provisions for monitoring operational primAry to Aorondary I FAKA(EF LAR 218 TS 6.22-2
 
ATTACHMENT 4 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
 
Section Title Paqe 1.0 Definitions......
1.0-1 1.0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio..............  
.................... 1.0-1 1.0.b Safety limits...................................
1.0-1 1.0.c Limiting Safety System Settings 1.0-1 1.0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation 1.0-1 1.0.e Operable - Operability
................................ 1.0-1 1.0.f Operating 1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity
................................ 1.0-2 1.0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic.............  
................... 1.0-2 1.0.i Instrumentation Surveillance.............  
................... 1.0-3 1.0.j Modes 1.0-4 1.0.k Reactor Critical...................................
1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation  
1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation  
.. ................................
................................ 1.0-4 1.0.m Rated Power...................................
1.0-4 1 .0.m Rated Power ...................................
1.0-4 1.0.n Reportable Event 1.0-4 11.0.0 Radiological Effluents..............
1.0-4 1.0.n Reportable Event ....................................
1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131  
1.0-4 11.0.0 Radiological Effluents  
................................ 1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report  
..............
................................ 1.0-6 1.0.r Shutdown Margin.....
....................
1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately...................................
1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131 .. ................................
1.0-6 1.0.t Leakage...................................
1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report .. ................................
1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings...............  
1.0-6 1 .0.r Shutdown Margin ..... .............................
..................... 2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core.............  
1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately  
................... 2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure.................................. 2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation..
...................................
2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings..............
1.0-6 1 .0.t Leakage ...................................
2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux.....................
1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings ...............  
2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer.....................
.....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature.....................
2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core .............  
2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow.....................
.. ...................
2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Sleam Generators.....................
2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure ..................................
2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks........  
2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation  
............. 2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips.....................
.. .. 2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings ..............
2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux .....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer  
.....................
2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature  
.....................
2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow .....................
2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Sleam Generators  
.....................
2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks  
........ .............
2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips .....................
2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation  
2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation  
.......................
.................... 3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System................
3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System ................
3.1-1 3.1.a Operational Components.................  
3.1-1 3.1 .a Operational Components  
....................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps...............................
.................  
3.1-1 3.1.a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability........................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves............................... 3.1-3 3.1.a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves...............................
.......................
3.1-4 3.1.a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves........ 3.1-4 3.1.a.6 Pressurizer Heaters...............................
3.1-1 3.1 .a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps ...............................
3.1-5 3.1.a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System.............................. 3.1-5 3.1.b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation............
3.1-1 3.1 .a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability  
3.1-6 3.1.c Maximum Coolant Activity 3.1-7 3.1.d Leakage of Reactor Coolant........................................ 3.1-8 3.1.e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration
...........................
...................... 3.1-9 3.1.f Minimum Conditions for Criticality
3.1-1 3.1 .a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves ...............................
....................... 3.1-10 3.1.g Steam Generator Tube Integrity..........  
3.1-3 3.1 .a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves ...............................
............. 3.1-11 TS ii
3.1-4 3.1 .a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves ........ 3.1-4 3.1 .a.6 Pressurizer Heaters ...............................
 
3.1-5 3.1 .a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System ..............................
Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System 3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems 3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators.......................
3.1-5 3.1 .b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation  
3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System.......................
............
3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems.......................
3.1-6 3.1.c Maximum Coolant Activity .....................................
3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System.......................
3.1-7 3.1 .d Leakage of Reactor Coolant ........................................
3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System.......................
3.1-8 3.1.e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration
3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System
.. ......................
.......................... 3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves............................
3.1-9 3.1 .f Minimum Conditions for Criticality
3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System............................
........................
3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank............................
3.1-10 3.1 .g Steam Generator Tube Integrity
3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits............................
..........  
3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System 3.5-1 3.6 Containment System 3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems 3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations 3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits 3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity...............................
.............
3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits...............................
3.1-11 TS ii Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System .....................................
3.10-1 3.10.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits...............................
3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems ............................
3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits...............................
3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators
3.10-4 3.10.e Rod Misalignment Limitations...............................
.......................
3.10-5 3.10.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels............................ 3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations...............................
3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System .......................
3.10-7 3.10.h Rod Drop Time...............................
3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems .......................
3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor...............................
3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System .......................
3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor...............................
3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System .......................
3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature...............................
3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System .. ..........................
3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure...............................
3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves ............................
3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow...............................
3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System ............................
3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters...............................
3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank ............................
3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation 3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System 3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers) 3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements 4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review............................................... 4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing................................... 4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports................................................ 4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted...
3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits ............................
4.2-2 I 4.3 Deleted TS iii
3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System ............................
 
3.5-1 3.6 Containment System ..............
Section 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 5.0 Design 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Title Page Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A)
3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems ...................
........................... 4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) 4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System
3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations
............................. 4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System.
...................
..................... 4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System................................
3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits ..............................
4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification 4.4-3 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests
3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity
.................................. 4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System....................................
...............................
4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System....................................
3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits ...............................
4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units................................. 4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests 4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps....................................
3.10-1 3.10.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits ...............................
4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves....................................
3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits ...............................
4.5-2 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System 4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators 4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries 4.6-2 Main Steam Isolation Valves 4.7-1 Auxiliary Feedwater System 4.8-1 Reactivity Anomalies 4.9-1 Deleted Deleted Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System 4.12-1 Radioactive Materials Sources 4.13-1 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)..
3.10-4 3.10.e Rod Misalignment Limitations
4.14-1 Deleted Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests 4.16-1 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System 4.17-1 RCS Operational Leakage 4.18-1 Steam Generator Tube Integrity 4.19-1 Features 5.1-1 Site 5.1-1 Containment 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System........................
...............................
5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel........................
3.10-5 3.10.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels ............................
5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building........................
3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations
5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System........................
...............................
5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System.
3.10-7 3.10.h Rod Drop Time ...............................
5.2-2 Reactor Core.
3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor ...............................
.5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies.
3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor ...............................
5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies.
3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature
5.3-1 Fuel Storage.
...............................
.5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality.
3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure ...............................
5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity.
3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow ...............................
5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage.
3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters
5.4-1 TS iv
...............................
 
3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation
Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls 6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility 6.1-1 6.2 Organization...........................
....................................
6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff 6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff 6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes
3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System ..........................
........................ 6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications 6.3-1 6.4 Training 6.4-1 6.5 Deleted 6.5 6.5-6 6.6 Deleted 6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation 6.7-1 6.8 Procedures...........................
3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)
6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements 6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports
....................................
............................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report..................................
3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements
6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements.......................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report.................................
........ ...........
6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report............................. 6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements
4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review ...............................................
............................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report..............................
4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing ...................................
6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports..............................
4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports ................................................
6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report........... 6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention........................................
4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted ... 4.2-2 I 4.3 Deleted TS iii Section 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 5.0 Design 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Title Page Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A) ............................
6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program 6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity........................................
4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) ...........................
6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area
4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System ..............................
..................................... 6.13-1 6.14 Deleted 6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry 6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents
4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System ......................
..................................... 6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (FPCP) 6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).......................................
4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System ................................
6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems 6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program
4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification
............................. 6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program............................... 6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program 6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted TS v
... 4.4-3 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests ... 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests .. ..................................
 
4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System ....................................
LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1.
4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System ....................................
Frequency Notations 3.1-1.
4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units .................................
Deleted 3.1-2.
4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests ....................................
Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1.
4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps ....................................
Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2.
4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves ....................................
Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3.
4.5-2 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System ..4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators
Emergency Cooling 3.5-4.
.. 4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries
Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5.
.. 4.6-2 Main Steam Isolation Valves .. 4.7-1 Auxiliary Feedwater System .. 4.8-1 Reactivity Anomalies
Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6.
.. 4.9-1 Deleted Deleted Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System .. 4.12-1 Radioactive Materials Sources .. 4.13-1 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)
Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1.
.. 4.14-1 Deleted Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests .. 4.16-1 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System ..4.17-1 RCS Operational Leakage .. 4.18-1 Steam Generator Tube Integrity
Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2.
.. 4.19-1 Features .. 5.1-1 Site .. 5.1-1 Containment
Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3.
.. 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System ........................
Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1.
5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel ........................
Deleted 4.2-2.
5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building ........................
Deleted 4.2-3.
5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System ........................
Deleted TS vi
5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System .5.2-2 Reactor Core ..5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies
: t.
.5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies
LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:
.5.3-1 Fuel Storage ..5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality
: a. Identified LEAKAGE
.5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity .5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage .5.4-1 TS iv Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls ................
: 1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.
6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility
: 2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE, or
.........................
: 3. Reactor Coolant System (RCS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (primary to secondary LEAKAGE);
6.1-1 6.2 Organization
: b. Unidentified Leakage All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and
...........................
: c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.
6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff .........................
TS 1.0-7
6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff .........................
: d. RCS Operational LEAKAGE
6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes .. ........................
: 1. When the average RCS temperature is > 200'F, RCS operational leakage shall be limited to:
6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications
A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE, B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE, C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.
..........................
: 2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.
6.3-1 6.4 Training ............................
: 3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded, orthe time limit contained in TS 3.1.d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:
6.4-1 6.5 Deleted .........................
Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours, and Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.
6.5-1 -6.5-6 6.6 Deleted ...........................
: 4. When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection systems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity. Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE.
6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation
TS 3.1-8
..........................
: g. Steam Generator Tube Integrity
6.7-1 6.8 Procedures
: 1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200OF the following shall be maintained:
...........................
A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements
Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.
.........................
: 2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.11.B can not be met, then:
6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports .. ...............................
A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report ..................................
: 3. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.2.A or TS 3.1.g.1.A can not be met, then initiate action:
6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements
Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.
..........................
TS 3.1-11
6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report .................................
: b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.
6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report .............................
In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.
6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements
: b. Deleted TS; 4.2-2
................................
 
6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report ..............................
4.18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for RCS operational LEAKAGE.
6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report ...................
fOBJECIVE To assure that the RCS operational LEAKAGE requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity.
6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports ..............................
6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report ...........
6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention
........................................
6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program .......................................
6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity
........................................
6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area .. .....................................
6.13-1 6.14 Deleted .........................................
6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry
.......................................
6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents
.. .....................................
6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (FPCP) .......................................
6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) .......................................
6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems ....................................
6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program ..............................
6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program ...............................
6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program .......................................
6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted TS v LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1 .Frequency Notations 3.1-1 .Deleted 3.1-2 .Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1 .Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2 .Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3 .Emergency Cooling 3.5-4 .Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5 .Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6 .Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1 .Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2 .Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3 .Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1 .Deleted 4.2-2 .Deleted 4.2-3 .Deleted TS vi
: t. LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be: a. Identified LEAKAGE 1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE, or 3. Reactor Coolant System (RCS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (primary to secondary LEAKAGE);b. Unidentified Leakage All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.TS 1.0-7
: d. RCS Operational LEAKAGE 1. When the average RCS temperature is > 200'F, RCS operational leakage shall be limited to: A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE, B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE, C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1 .d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded, orthe time limit contained in TS 3.1 .d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:-Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours, and-Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.4. When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection systems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity.
Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE.TS 3.1-8
: g. Steam Generator Tube Integrity 1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200OF the following shall be maintained:
A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.11.B can not be met, then: A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
: 3. If the requirements of TS 3.1 .g.2.A or TS 3.1 .g.1 .A can not be met, then initiate action:-Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours-Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.TS 3.1-11
: b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.b. Deleted TS; 4.2-2 4.18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for RCS operational LEAKAGE.fOBJECIVE To assure that the RCS operational LEAKAGE requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity.
SPECIFICATION Note 1: LEAKAGE surveillances are not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation.
SPECIFICATION Note 1: LEAKAGE surveillances are not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation.
Note 2: TS 4.1 8.a is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE a. Verify RCS operational LEAKAGE, except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, is within limits by performance of RCS water inventory balance each 72 hours.b. Verify primary to secondary LEAKAGE is < 150 gallons per day through any one SG each 72 hours.TS 4.18-1 4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for Steam Generator Tube Integrity.
Note 2: TS 4.1 8.a is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE
: a. Verify RCS operational LEAKAGE, except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, is within limits by performance of RCS water inventory balance each 72 hours.
: b. Verify primary to secondary LEAKAGE is < 150 gallons per day through any one SG each 72 hours.
TS 4.18-1
 
4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for Steam Generator Tube Integrity.
OBJFECTIVE To assure that the Steam Generator Tube Integrity requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity.
OBJFECTIVE To assure that the Steam Generator Tube Integrity requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity.
SPECIFICATION
SPECIFICATION
: a. Verify SG tube integrity in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.b. Verify that each inspected SG tube that satisfies the tube repair criteria is plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG tube inspection.
: a. Verify SG tube integrity in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
TS 4.19-1 TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted Page 1 of 1
: b. Verify that each inspected SG tube that satisfies the tube repair criteria is plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG tube inspection.
TS 4.19-1
 
TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted Page 1 of 1
: b. Unique Reporting Requirements
: b. Unique Reporting Requirements
: 1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities.
: 1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.
: 2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report.4. Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report A report shall be submitted within 180 days after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following completion of an inspection performed in accordance with the Specification 6.22, Steam Generator (SG)Program. The report shall include: a. The scope of inspections performed on each SG, b. Active degradation mechanisms found, c. Nondestructive examination techniques utilized for each degradation mechanism, d. Location, orientation (if linear), and measured sizes (if available) of service TS 6.9-6 induced indications, e. Number of tubes plugged during the inspection outage for each active degradation mechanism, f. Total number and percentage of tubes plugged to date, g. The results of condition monitoring, including the results of tube pulls and in-situ testing, h. The effective plugging percentage for all plugging in each SG.TS (3.9-7 6.22 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) PROGRAM A Steam Generator Program shall be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained.
: 3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities. These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.
In addition, the Steam Generator Program shall include the following provisions:
(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S.
: a. Provisions for condition monitoring assessments.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report.
Condition monitoring assessment means an evaluation of the "as found" condition of the tubing with respect to the performance criteria for structural integrity and accident induced leakage. The "as found" condition refers to the condition of the tubing during an SG inspection outage, as determined from the inservice inspection results or by other means, prior to the plugging of tubes. Condition monitoring assessments shall be conducted during each outage during which the SG tubes are inspected or plugged to confirm that the performance criteria are being met.b. Performance criteria for SG tube integrity.
: 4. Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report A report shall be submitted within 180 days after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following completion of an inspection performed in accordance with the Specification 6.22, Steam Generator (SG)
SG tube integrity shall be maintained by meeting the performance criteria for tube structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.1. Structural integrity performance criterion:
Program. The report shall include:
All in-service steam generator tubes shall retain structural integrity over the full range of normal operating conditions (including startup, operation in the power range, hot standby, and cool down and all anticipated transients included in the design specification) and design basis accidents.
: a.
This includes retaining a safety factor of 3.0 against burst under normal steady state full power operation primary-to-secondary pressure differential and a safety factor of 1.4 against burst applied to the design basis accident primary-to-secondary pressure differentials.
The scope of inspections performed on each SG,
Apart from the above requirements, additional loading conditions associated with the design basis accidents, or combination of accidents in accordance with the design and licensing basis, shall also be evaluated to determine if the associated loads contribute significantly to burst or collapse.
: b.
In the assessment of tube integrity, those loads that do significantly affect burst or collapse shall be determined and assessed in combination with the loads due to pressure with a safety factor of 1.2 on the combined primary loads and 1.0 on axial secondary loads.2. Accident induced leakage performance criterion:
Active degradation mechanisms found,
The primary to secondary accident induced leakage rate for any design basis accident, other than a SG tube rupture, shall not exceed the leakage rate assumed in the accident analysis in terms of total leakage rate for all SGs and leakage rate for an individual SG. Leakage is not to exceed 150 gpd per SG.3. The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion is specified in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE." c. Provisions for SG tube repair criteria.
: c.
Tubes found by inservice inspection to contain flaws with a depth equal to or exceeding 40% of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged.TS 6.22-1
Nondestructive examination techniques utilized for each degradation mechanism,
: d. Provisions for SG tube inspections.
: d.
Periodic SG tube inspections shall be performed.
Location, orientation (if linear), and measured sizes (if available) of service TS 6.9-6
The number and portions of the tubes inspected and methods of inspection shall be performed with the objective of detecting flaws of any type (e.g., volumetric flaws, axial and circumferential cracks) that may be present along the length of the tube, from the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet to the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet, and that may satisfy the applicable tube repair criteria.
 
The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not part of the tube. In addition to meeting the requirements of d.1, d.2, and d.3 below, the inspection scope, inspection methods, and inspection intervals shall be such as to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained until the next SG inspection.
induced indications,
An assessment of degradation shall be performed to determine the type and location of flaws to which the tubes may be susceptible and, based on this assessment, to determine which inspection methods need to be employed and at what locations.
: e.
: 1. Inspect 100% of the tubes in each SG during the first refueling outage following SG replacement.
Number of tubes plugged during the inspection outage for each active degradation mechanism,
: 2. Inspect 100% of the tubes at sequential periods of 144, 108, 72, and, thereafter, 60 effective full power months. The first sequential period shall be considered to begin after the first inservice inspection of the SGs. In addition, inspect 50% of the tubes by the refueling outage nearest the midpoint of the period and the remaining 50% by the refueling outage nearest the end of the period. No SG shall operate for more than 72 effective full power months or three refueling outages (whichever is less)without being inspected.
: f.
: 3. If crack indications are found in any SG tube, then the next inspection for each SG for the degradation mechanism that caused the crack indication shall not exceed 24 effective full power months or one refueling outage (whichever is less). If definitive information, such as from examination of a pulled tube, diagnostic non-destructive testing, or engineering evaluation indicates that a crack-like indication is not associated with a crack(s), then the indication need not be treated as a crack.e. Provisions for monitoring operational primary to secondary LEAKAGE.TS 6.22-2 ATTACHMENT 5 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
Total number and percentage of tubes plugged to date,
: g.
The results of condition monitoring, including the results of tube pulls and in-situ testing,
: h. The effective plugging percentage for all plugging in each SG.
TS (3.9-7
 
6.22 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) PROGRAM A Steam Generator Program shall be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. In addition, the Steam Generator Program shall include the following provisions:
: a.
Provisions for condition monitoring assessments. Condition monitoring assessment means an evaluation of the "as found" condition of the tubing with respect to the performance criteria for structural integrity and accident induced leakage. The "as found" condition refers to the condition of the tubing during an SG inspection outage, as determined from the inservice inspection results or by other means, prior to the plugging of tubes. Condition monitoring assessments shall be conducted during each outage during which the SG tubes are inspected or plugged to confirm that the performance criteria are being met.
: b.
Performance criteria for SG tube integrity. SG tube integrity shall be maintained by meeting the performance criteria for tube structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.
: 1.
Structural integrity performance criterion: All in-service steam generator tubes shall retain structural integrity over the full range of normal operating conditions (including startup, operation in the power range, hot standby, and cool down and all anticipated transients included in the design specification) and design basis accidents. This includes retaining a safety factor of 3.0 against burst under normal steady state full power operation primary-to-secondary pressure differential and a safety factor of 1.4 against burst applied to the design basis accident primary-to-secondary pressure differentials. Apart from the above requirements, additional loading conditions associated with the design basis accidents, or combination of accidents in accordance with the design and licensing basis, shall also be evaluated to determine if the associated loads contribute significantly to burst or collapse. In the assessment of tube integrity, those loads that do significantly affect burst or collapse shall be determined and assessed in combination with the loads due to pressure with a safety factor of 1.2 on the combined primary loads and 1.0 on axial secondary loads.
: 2.
Accident induced leakage performance criterion: The primary to secondary accident induced leakage rate for any design basis accident, other than a SG tube rupture, shall not exceed the leakage rate assumed in the accident analysis in terms of total leakage rate for all SGs and leakage rate for an individual SG. Leakage is not to exceed 150 gpd per SG.
: 3.
The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion is specified in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE."
: c.
Provisions for SG tube repair criteria. Tubes found by inservice inspection to contain flaws with a depth equal to or exceeding 40% of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged.
TS 6.22-1
: d.
Provisions for SG tube inspections. Periodic SG tube inspections shall be performed.
The number and portions of the tubes inspected and methods of inspection shall be performed with the objective of detecting flaws of any type (e.g., volumetric flaws, axial and circumferential cracks) that may be present along the length of the tube, from the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet to the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet, and that may satisfy the applicable tube repair criteria. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not part of the tube. In addition to meeting the requirements of d.1, d.2, and d.3 below, the inspection scope, inspection methods, and inspection intervals shall be such as to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained until the next SG inspection. An assessment of degradation shall be performed to determine the type and location of flaws to which the tubes may be susceptible and, based on this assessment, to determine which inspection methods need to be employed and at what locations.
: 1.
Inspect 100% of the tubes in each SG during the first refueling outage following SG replacement.
: 2.
Inspect 100% of the tubes at sequential periods of 144, 108, 72, and, thereafter, 60 effective full power months. The first sequential period shall be considered to begin after the first inservice inspection of the SGs. In addition, inspect 50% of the tubes by the refueling outage nearest the midpoint of the period and the remaining 50% by the refueling outage nearest the end of the period. No SG shall operate for more than 72 effective full power months or three refueling outages (whichever is less) without being inspected.
: 3.
If crack indications are found in any SG tube, then the next inspection for each SG for the degradation mechanism that caused the crack indication shall not exceed 24 effective full power months or one refueling outage (whichever is less). If definitive information, such as from examination of a pulled tube, diagnostic non-destructive testing, or engineering evaluation indicates that a crack-like indication is not associated with a crack(s), then the indication need not be treated as a crack.
: e.
Provisions for monitoring operational primary to secondary LEAKAGE.
TS 6.22-2
 
ATTACHMENT 5 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
 
Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.11.d)(16)
Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.11.d)(16)
Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS.Component joints are made by welding, bolting. rolling. or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS.During plant life, the ioint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration.
Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS.
The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS reguirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 -"Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17) states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage.USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems.The safely significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration.
Component joints are made by welding, bolting. rolling. or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS.
Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary.
During plant life, the ioint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration. The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS reguirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 - "Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17) states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage.
Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public.A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight.
USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems.
Leakage from these systems should be detected.
The safely significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration. Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary. Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public.
located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling. in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded.
A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight. Leakage from these systems should be detected. located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling. in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded. The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA).
The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA).APPLICABLE Safety Analysis-Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safely analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safely analyses for LOCA: the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generator (SGBA is 150 gallons per day per steam generator 9 The TS requirement ti limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safet Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 1171 Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16.(18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Ruptu 1'9)USAR Section 14.1.8. Locked Rotor (2 0)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (21) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-9 from a steam line break (SLB) accident.
APPLICABLE Safety Analysis
To a lesser extent. other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere.
-Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safely analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safely analyses for LOCA:
such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR).The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid.The radiological accident F-analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators.
the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generator (SGBA is 150 gallons per day per steam generator 9
The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 apd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential.
The TS requirement ti limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safet Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 1171 Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16.
The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases.
(18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Ruptu 1'9)USAR Section 14.1.8. Locked Rotor (20)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (21) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-9
The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected gaenerator as an initial condition.
 
The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits').The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
from a steam line break (SLB) accident. To a lesser extent. other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere. such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR).
APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 200 0 F. the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized.
The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid.
In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not reguired because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE.TS REQUIREMENT Ths3a.1.d.
The radiological accident F-analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators. The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 apd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential.
RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to: A. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration.
The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases. The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected gaenerator as an initial condition. The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits').
LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable!
The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.B. Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (aum) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB., if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary.(22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36.
APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 2000F. the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized.
Steam Generator Tube Rupture LAR 218 TS B3.1-10 Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System. the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E-uCl/cc (E = averaae beta plus gamma enerav oer disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air eiector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual averaae X/Q = 2.0 x 10-sec/mn 3.is 0.09 rem/yr. compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr.With the limiting reactor coolant activily and assuming initiation of a 1 opm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above, Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope.
In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not reguired because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE.
The limitation of 1 gDm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60gm C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE).
TS REQUIREMENT Ths3a.1.d.
Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system.D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23J. The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKA(2E performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondar leakacie through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Proaram is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures..
RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to:
(23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines.l LAR 218 TS B3.1 -11 T&s3.ad2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE. or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB.If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists. or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences.
A.
It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and caskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWNMODE=3 within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWNMODE-6 within an additional 306 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.
Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration.
This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to dearade the pressure boundary.The allowed Completion Times are reasonable.
LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable! as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.
based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWNMODE,5.
B.
the pressure stresses actina on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely.TS (TS 3.1.d.1 Leakago from the Rcactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems aro: the Steam and Foodwator System, the Wastc Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity iR the reactor coolant, the rato of 1 gpmn uRidentified leakage would not eXceed the limnits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 914E-#Gi/eGG-{  
Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (aum) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB., if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary.
= average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be diScharged through the air ejector, or through the ComRponeRt Cooling SysteRm eRt lin, theRn the yearly whole boedy dee rFes litn frorn this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average YIQ -2.0 x 10 4 6eec-ie-Q.0&sect; remRyr, ommpared with the 1 0 CFR Part 20 l;ite 9f .1 x RekyT With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm Icak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would anRnuniate iR the control room. Operators woude theR investigate the soure of the leak and take actions necosary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component conIORg surge taRk and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above.Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope.The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified -surce of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leaage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pum~p (60 gpm).y LAR 218 TS B3.1-12 Twelve hours of operation before placing the reactor in the HOT SHUTDOWN condition arc requr d s to p roevdeadequato timo for ndtormRning whothor the leak ;r isto thc cotai-;rnment or i;to onc ef the closed systems and to identify thc eakagoe-seue.
(22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36. Steam Generator Tube Rupture LAR 218 TS B3.1-10
Limiting the leakage through any Gingle steam generator to 150 gpd ensures that tube integrit, i&#xa3;maintained during a design basis main stea:m line break or lose of coolant accident.
 
Remaining within this leakage rate provides reasonablo assurance that no ingile tube-flaw will sufficiently enlarge to create a eteam generator tube rupture-as a result of stresses caused by a LeSs of Coolant Accident (LOCA) or a main steam line break accident within the time allowed for detcstion ef the moaG~Rst G9Rdi4iG~andoesU r ltiRsAeernrrseReemt Gfprea~t s hut eR. This rep eatioRol lekag rate is lCss than the condition assumed in deign basis safety analyses and conforms to industry standards established by the Nuclear Energy Institute through its NEI 97 06, "Goneric Steam Genarator Programn Guide;ines." LAR 218 TS B3.1-13 When the source of Icakage has been identified, the situation can be evaluated to dotormine if operation can safely continue.
Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System. the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System.
This evaluation will be peformed by the plant operating staff and will be documented in writing and approved by sitheF the Plant Ma&ageF or his designated alterat.Undor tho-e conditions, an allowablc Reactor Coolant System leak rate of 10 gpm has been established.
Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows:
This explained Icak rate of 10 gpm is within the capacity of one charging pump as well as being equal to the capacity of the Steam GeereatGr BlowdoWn TroatmRnt SyctoM.The prYeision pertaining to ad-._e rove nns fUt ffin a Reactor Coolant System GOMPoncnt not nrtended to cover eteam generator tube leaks, valve b1onRRnets, paking, instru mnt fiffing or similar primary system boundaiees Rot indicative of mnajor component exterior wall leakcage.TS 3.1.d.46 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods: A. The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity.B. The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor. The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to> 10 gpm.C. Humidity detection provides a backup to A- and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm.D. A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment.
If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E-uCl/cc (E = averaae beta plus gamma enerav oer disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air eiector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual averaae X/Q = 2.0 x 10-sec/mn3. is 0.09 rem/yr. compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr.
This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary.
With the limiting reactor coolant activily and assuming initiation of a 1 opm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above, Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope. The limitation of 1 gDm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60gm C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE). Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system.
The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated.
D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23J.
If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control.LAR 218 TS B3.1-14 In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions.
The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKA(2E performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondar leakacie through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Proaram is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures..
(23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines.l LAR 218 TS B3.1 -11
 
T&s3.ad2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE. or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB.
If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists. or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and caskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWNMODE=3 within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWNMODE-6 within an additional 306 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to dearade the pressure boundary.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable. based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWNMODE,5. the pressure stresses actina on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely.
TS (TS 3.1.d.1 Leakago from the Rcactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems aro: the Steam and Foodwator System, the Wastc Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity iR the reactor coolant, the rato of 1 gpmn uRidentified leakage would not eXceed the limnits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows:
If the reactor coolant activity is 914E-#Gi/eGG-{  
= average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be diScharged through the air ejector, or through the ComRponeRt Cooling SysteRm eRt lin, theRn the yearly whole boedy dee rFes litn frorn this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average YIQ - 2.0 x 104 6eec-ie-Q.0&sect; remRyr, ommpared with the 1 0 CFR Part 20 l;ite 9f  
.1 x RekyT With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm Icak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would anRnuniate iR the control room. Operators woude theR investigate the soure of the leak and take actions necosary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component conIORg surge taRk and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above.
Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope.
The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified  
-surce of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leaage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pum~p (60 gpm).y LAR 218 TS B3.1-12
 
Twelve hours of operation before placing the reactor in the HOT SHUTDOWN condition arc requr d s
to p roevdeadequato timo for ndtormRning whothor the leak ;r isto thc cotai-;rnment or i;to onc ef the closed systems and to identify thc eakagoe-seue.
Limiting the leakage through any Gingle steam generator to 150 gpd ensures that tube integrit, i&#xa3; maintained during a design basis main stea:m line break or lose of coolant accident. Remaining within this leakage rate provides reasonablo assurance that no ingile tube-flaw will sufficiently enlarge to create a eteam generator tube rupture-as a result of stresses caused by a LeSs of Coolant Accident (LOCA) or a main steam line break accident within the time allowed for detcstion ef the moaG~Rst G9Rdi4iG~andoesU r ltiRsAeernrrseReemt Gfprea~t s hut eR.
This rep eatioRol lekag rate is lCss than the condition assumed in deign basis safety analyses and conforms to industry standards established by the Nuclear Energy Institute through its NEI 97 06, "Goneric Steam Genarator Programn Guide;ines."
LAR 218 TS B3.1-13
 
When the source of Icakage has been identified, the situation can be evaluated to dotormine if operation can safely continue. This evaluation will be peformed by the plant operating staff and will be documented in writing and approved by sitheF the Plant Ma&ageF or his designated alterat.
Undor tho-e conditions, an allowablc Reactor Coolant System leak rate of 10 gpm has been established. This explained Icak rate of 10 gpm is within the capacity of one charging pump as well as being equal to the capacity of the Steam GeereatGr BlowdoWn TroatmRnt SyctoM.
The prYeision pertaining to ad-._e rove nns fUt ffin a Reactor Coolant System GOMPoncnt not nrtended to cover eteam generator tube leaks, valve b1onRRnets, paking, instru mnt fiffing or similar primary system boundaiees Rot indicative of mnajor component exterior wall leakcage.
TS 3.1.d.46 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods:
A.
The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity.
B.
The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor.
The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to
> 10 gpm.
C.
Humidity detection provides a backup to A-and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm.
D.
A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment.
This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary. The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated.
If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control.
LAR 218 TS B3.1-14
 
In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions.
In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient.
In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient.
Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 O.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1 .f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical.
Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 O.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1.f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical.
If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR.The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1 .f is satisfied.
If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR.
BASIS -Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.1.a BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter.
The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1.f is satisfied.
thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers.
BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.1.a BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter. thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers. The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions. Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and. as such! are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory. The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F." and TS 3.1.a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F.
The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions.
SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements.
Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and. as such! are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory.
Steam generator tubing is sub'ect to a variety of degradation echanisms. Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena. such as wastage.
The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F." and TS 3.1 .a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F.SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements.
pitting, intergranular attack. and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively. The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation.
Steam generator tubing is sub'ect to a variety of degradation echanisms.
Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity. accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.
Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena.
The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-17
such as wastage.pitting, intergranular attack. and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively.
 
The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation.
The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Proaram Guidelines.
Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained.
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification. The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d. "RCS Operational LEAKAGE." plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube.
Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria:
The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.) In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1.c.
structural integrity.
"Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits).
accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-17 The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Proaram Guidelines.
Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification.
TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maiintained. The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d. "RCS Operational LEAKAGE." plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube.The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.)
During an SG inspection, any inspected tube! that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity.
In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1 .c."Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits).Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
In the context of this Specification. a SG tube, is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube.
TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maiintained.
A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria. The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance. The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determning conformance with the SG performance criteria.
The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.During an SG inspection, any inspected tube! that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging.
There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions. and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification. Tube burst is defined as, LAR 218 TS B3.1-18
If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity.
 
In the context of this Specification.
'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure) accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation."
a SG tube, is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube.A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria.
Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse. In that context, the term "significant" is defined as "An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section lIl, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification.
The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance.
This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guile 1.1 21.
The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determning conformance with the SG performance criteria.There are three SG performance criteria:
The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions. The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident, BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation. The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1.d "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small.
structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions.
and the above assumption is conservative.
and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification.
APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUT)OWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES.
Tube burst is defined as, LAR 218 TS B3.1-18  
RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING. HOT STANDBY. HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE.
'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure)accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation." Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse.
LAR 218 TS B3.1-19
In that context, the term "significant" is defined as"An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section lIl, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification.
 
This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guile 1.1 21.The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions.
ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation. and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions.
The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident, BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation.
This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube inteqritv of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam aenerator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Proqram. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection. The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection. If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained. TS 3.1.a.3 applies.
The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1 .d"RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small.and the above assumption is conservative.
A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity.
APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUT)OWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES.RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING.
If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity. Required Action TS 3.1.g.2.B allows plant operation to continue Until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection. This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment.
HOT STANDBY. HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE.LAR 218 TS B3.1-19 ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation.
If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of-are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.
and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions.This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube inteqritv of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam aenerator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Proqram. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.
The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection.
LAR 218 TS B3.1-20
If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained.
 
TS 3.1.a.3 applies.A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity.
BASIS Kewaunee NueIear PowerP~ap-Station (KP'Sdesign was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code; therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable. However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, NMG-Dominion Ener Kewaunee. Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, NMG-Dominion Enerav Kewaunee. Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement.
If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity.
The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981.
Required Action TS 3.1.g.2.B allows plant operation to continue Until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection.
Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted)
This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment.
Thoso Technical Specifications provide inspection and plugging requirementG for Kowaunoo Nuclear Power PlantKPS eteam gencrator tubes. Fulfilling these requireomnts assures that KNPP KPS stcam genorator tubes aro inspected and maintainod in a manner consistent with current NRC rogulation and guidclinoRs inOluding the General DoeignR r;t9ria of 10 CrR Part 50, AppeRndix A.
If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of-are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.LAR 218 TS B3.1-20 BASIS Kewaunee NueIear PowerP~ap-Station (KP'Sdesign was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code; therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable.
General Design Criterion (GDC) 1 1, "Reactr Coolant PrFesure Boundary," and GDC 31, "Fracture Prevention of Reactor Coolant Proesure Bounidary," require the reactor coolant pressure boundary to have anRextremely low probability of abnormal leakage, of r-apidl propagatiRg failure, ard of gross Fupture. AlsEO, GDC 15, "Reactor Coolant Ststem Dosign," requires the Reactor Coolant System and associated auxiliay, ontrol, and protection rsystems to be designed with sufficient margin to cesurc that design limits of thoeroactor coolant pressUre boundary are not exceeded duFrig nrmFRal operation, includiRg duriRg arntiipated operational tranrioento. FurtheRore, GDC 32, "Inrspetion of Reactor Coolant System Pressure Boundary," requires components that are part of the reactor coolant pressure bounRday to be designed t permnit periodicinpctionard testing of critical areas in order to assess their structural and leak tightintegrity.
However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, NMG-Dominion Ener Kewaunee.
The NRC has developed guidaRne for steam generatore tube soin a
Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, NMG-Dominion Enerav Kewaunee.
rnainteRance icluding Regulatory Guides 1.83 and 1.121. Regulatary Guide 1.83, "In service Inspection ef Pressurized saetion and Stould beonsuterdtbefore res fims the bReiu ftr mRGai of the. "aes firmnto iRP thin s Wcien and should bcecoRsulted befere revivii g them. Rogulatory Guide 1.1 21, "Bases for Plug-ing Degraedr PWRI Steam GenReateFT-bes, dl fines steam gRenortortubh mir innw A/11 thikness.o LAR 218 TS B4.2-1
Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement.
 
The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981.Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted)Thoso Technical Specifications provide inspection and plugging requirementG for Kowaunoo Nuclear Power PlantKPS eteam gencrator tubes. Fulfilling these requireomnts assures that KNPP KPS stcam genorator tubes aro inspected and maintainod in a manner consistent with current NRC rogulation and guidclinoRs inOluding the General DoeignR r;t9ria of 10 CrR Part 50, AppeRndix A.General Design Criterion (GDC) 1 1, "Reactr Coolant PrFesure Boundary," and GDC 31, "Fracture Prevention of Reactor Coolant Proesure Bounidary," require the reactor coolant pressure boundary to have anRextremely low probability of abnormal leakage, of r-apidl propagatiRg failure, ard of gross Fupture. AlsEO, GDC 15, "Reactor Coolant Ststem Dosign," requires the Reactor Coolant System and associated auxiliay, ontrol, and protection rsystems to be designed with sufficient margin to cesurc that design limits of thoeroactor coolant pressUre boundary are not exceeded duFrig nrmFRal operation, includiRg duriRg arntiipated operational tranrioento.
Technical Specification 4.2.b.1(Deleted)
FurtheRore, GDC 32, "Inrspetion of Reactor Coolant System Pressure Boundary," requires components that are part of the reactor coolant pressure bounRday to be designed t permnit periodicinpctionard testing of critical areas in order to assess their structural and leak tightintegrity.
I If the 6team gonorators are porformingn ORa adoeuatoely similar manerF, it ic appropriate to limit tho inspection to ono steam genorator per inRpoction interval on an altcrnating basis. This offors nm sVIgs as woe. as rducrtion of raof aioatioR exposuro aRd oeutag duratioR.
The NRC has developed guidaRne for steam generatore tube soin a rnainteRance icluding Regulatory Guides 1.83 and 1.121. Regulatary Guide 1.83, "In service Inspection ef Pressurized saetion and Stould beonsuterdtbefore res fims the bReiu ftr mRGai of the. "aes firmnto iRP thin s Wcien and should bcecoRsulted befere revivii g them. Rogulatory Guide 1.1 21, "Bases for Plug-ing Degraedr PWRI Steam GenReateFT-bes, dl fines steam gRenortortubh mir innw A/11 thikness.o LAR 218 TS B4.2-1 Technical Specification 4.2.b.1(Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.2(Deleted)
I If the 6team gonorators are porformingn ORa adoeuatoely similar manerF, it ic appropriate to limit tho inspection to ono steam genorator per inRpoction interval on an altcrnating basis. This offors nm sVIgs as woe. as rducrtion of raof aioatioR exposuro aRd oeutag duratioR.Technical Specification 4.2.b.2(Deleted)
InRspetionR f the stoam goncratorF tubos proi des evaluatioR of thoir erei;Ge coCnditioR. Oporational expericnco has shown that ccrtain types of steam genReFtors are susceptible to generiG degradatiGn meohaRiOms. it has also revealod site spocific steam gonoratortubo degradation monhanisms. The Kcwaunoo inspection program assesscs both generic and cite specific tube degradations.
InRspetionR f the stoam goncratorF tubos proi des evaluatioR of thoir erei;Ge coCnditioR.
Oporational expericnco has shown that ccrtain types of steam genReFtors are susceptible to generiG degradatiGn meohaRiOms.
it has also revealod site spocific steam gonoratortubo degradation monhanisms.
The Kcwaunoo inspection program assesscs both generic and cite specific tube degradations.
Kcwaunoc USeE various eddy curFent (EC) testing methodologioste inspect steam gencratortubes.
Kcwaunoc USeE various eddy curFent (EC) testing methodologioste inspect steam gencratortubes.
4eehnelRgy-has impmyed GOR-deably-n Oe Kewauee begaRn ommercial operatio inR 1971, and NMC Dominion Energy Kewpunec, iommitted to use advanced EC methods and technology, a appropr-ate, to assure accu-rate assessmeRt of steam generator tube SeRAice condition.
4eehnelRgy-has impmyed GOR-deably-n Oe Kewauee begaRn ommercial operatio inR 1971, and NMC Dominion Energy Kewpunec, iommitted to use advanced EC methods and technology, a appropr-ate, to assure accu-rate assessmeRt of steam generator tube SeRAice condition.
Technical Specification 4.2.b.3(Deieted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.3(Deieted)
Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant Station steam generator tube inspections are typically conducted during refueling outages. Criteria used to select tubes for inspection are based, in part, on tube ecrvicc condition determined during previous inspections, and on operational experience from other plants with similar steam generators and vater chemistry.
Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant Station steam generator tube inspections are typically conducted during refueling outages. Criteria used to select tubes for inspection are based, in part, on tube ecrvicc condition determined during previous inspections, and on operational experience from other plants with similar steam generators and vater chemistry. Identification of degraded steam generator tubes results in expansion of thoe urrent inspection as well as increased frequency of subsequent inspections. In this manner, stem generatortube surveillanci remains consistentwith tube 6orGice condition.
Identification of degraded steam generator tubes results in expansion of thoe urrent inspection as well as increased frequency of subsequent inspections.
In this manner, stem generatortube surveillanci remains consistentwith tube 6orGice condition.
Several operational events or transients require consequent steam generator tube inspections.
Several operational events or transients require consequent steam generator tube inspections.
These inspections must be performed after oicurrce of excsive primary to-socondary leakage Or after transients that impose large moRhanial anRd thermal stresses on the tubes Ll LAR 218 TS B4.2-2 Technical Specification 4.2.b.4(Deleted)
These inspections must be performed after oicurrce of excsive primary to-socondary leakage Or after transients that impose large moRhanial anRd thermal stresses on the tubes Ll LAR 218 TS B4.2-2
Procodures, caGlcuatioRs, and analysos found in WCAP 1 allowancos, such as genoral corrosion and moasuremont orr critoreia ot forth in TS A.2.bA.4 Tubse that excoed the limits romovod from serev'ico by plugging.15325,4- combined with conscrvative ror, are thc bases for tho tube plugging ostablishod by thee criteria MUst be Steam genorator tube plugging is a common method of preventing excessive primary to secondary steam genoreatr tube leakage. Thir metho ius relatively uRnomplicate4d aRd isolater, a defective tube from thc reactor coolant system by instaling mechanical devices to block its hot and cold leg tubesheet openings.Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.7(Deleted)
 
Technical Specification 4.2.b.4(Deleted)
Procodures, caGlcuatioRs, and analysos found in WCAP 1 allowancos, such as genoral corrosion and moasuremont orr critoreia ot forth in TS A.2.bA.4 Tubse that excoed the limits romovod from serev'ico by plugging.
15325,4-combined with conscrvative ror, are thc bases for tho tube plugging ostablishod by thee criteria MUst be Steam genorator tube plugging is a common method of preventing excessive primary to secondary steam genoreatr tube leakage.
Thir metho ius relatively uRnomplicate4d aRd isolater, a defective tube from thc reactor coolant system by instaling mechanical devices to block its hot and cold leg tubesheet openings.
Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.7(Deleted)
Category C 3 inspection results are considered abnormal degradation to a principal safety barrier and are therefore reorptable under 10 CFR 60.72(b)(2)(ij) aRd 1 0 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(Qii.
Category C 3 inspection results are considered abnormal degradation to a principal safety barrier and are therefore reorptable under 10 CFR 60.72(b)(2)(ij) aRd 1 0 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(Qii.
I* WCAP 15325, "Regulatory Guide 1.121 Analysis for the Kewaunee Replacement Steam GeRoratGor-.-'
I
LAR 218 TS B4.2-3 R AS'S -RCS Olperataonal I eakaaec (TS 4 A8 Verifyina RCS I FAKAG F to hp within thp- TS I CO limits en~i ires the intpcgrity of thp. RCPR is m~n~ndPrqq~iire hoiindary I FAKAG~F wgjiild at forc-gt appg~ iidntifoird I EAKAGF and Can only hp [pO~etivply id, Sfrdhyinprction-It -,hbnlld hp nottzd that I FAKAG~F PAqt ApAIA Antl gA~ktA ~ nt p~~~ir~hnlindlqry I FAKAG~F I lnudentmfipfd I FAKAG~F and identofoprd IFA (F The BCSt aterindhy pntorm alnr'p ofjs hpRC Metr Whth rantory hA t ntpayttpoeri c~onditions (stable tpmpr)tE r io~rlev~nrprPAiiri7Ar And makpipr tank lpvAIS makupig and letdown) Thi AInp~r-p i~modIfied hy two notes Notp I states that thiS SR isntr~ii~rviP iffiooent tamp to calledr and rC.c nell .c r dateA After StabIp- plant raonditmonA Steady Q;tate orp~ration Os rpaiiired to p qfrn prCoppr in entory halan Anl fltu~L~i~ns durin mglivering -granot iispf id- For RC5 op~erqtional I EAKAGF detArmonation hy wqtpr inftoyhlance stPAdy statp- is defnp A stable RCS r~pqsi ire t~mperati rA po~wer lpvel prAASin7pr And maktzip stmnk i~iAnd Ieldown And RC~ Peal nn~mrtion Adrt An early warning of preq.i ire boundary I FAKAG~F or i nidntfd I FAKAG~F is provdem y su mp levylIt h-idh notedi that I FAKAGF pAt APAA ndgAkets i not pr~~rPS houndr I EAKA~F- Tbpse Ip-akacl rpt~r~tionAystems are spe~f~ in 3-~1 d 4-Note P qtatps that thiA SR IA; not appe hi tonrimar to Aec~ondary I FAKAGP ~A A I EAKAGEF of I1fl gallons per digy rpannot he meas~red..anciiratelV hy an RCS water vntr Tbiz 7P hour Freaiiency' IAA PA enhI ntarvAl o rnd I FAKAG~F and rpcrogni7t-A-the importanceP ofPryIakcg detec~tion in the prevention of accuidents This SR verofieS that primarV to secrond~ry IEAKAGF is lePAS than or eaijal to 15( l allonSA pre day thro, igh Any one SG~ Satisfyincg thp- primnarv to s rnondary I FAKAGEF limit en,~tht h op~r~ion~
* WCAP 15325, "Regulatory Guide 1.121 Analysis for the Kewaunee Replacement Steam GeRoratGor-.-'
I FKA(.epxrormet j ri in tht ~team GePnerator Program Os mpt If thiS ~A 4ino m~ comploanceP with TS ' 3 1 -m-t~tem (GPneratrr Tijbe lntearity,-, S holild he eAVAi Jted TIhe glln er day limit us maAi ired Fit-room t mperati ire AAdcoip n Referenc~p 5 Th p11io= IFKA~ rate limit AplP o AA: throug~h any one SG If itnnot pot( asso AigIn the I FAKAG~F to n SGi~id~ all h piryto secinndary I FAKAGEF Ihe si Irmpillanr~e Os modified hy a N~ote whinti satetAAthAt the S iln/eillanre is not rpai iirprd to he p~erformed u ntil 19P hoi rs after eAgtahlishment of stAadv s atet oppration.
LAR 218 TS B4.2-3
For BCSprmryt A~ron~r IFAKAG~F detprmination stpady state is-dfined as stablA BCS mes~I~t~mpr~tlrA pwer IoveI j~AreSlijrf7e1 Andmkeip tank levels makelanilendItdrwn AndACPf AqpAI injec~tion and rptiirnflw LAR 218 TS B 4.18-1 The Si irveellanep freai ieney nf 79 hou in b riponnhIo intprval to trend primary to sPrnn'lAry I FAKAGF and rPerognin7A thp imnrtAnrp of early leakage dpter-tion in the prpvpntion of atYoidPnt.-
 
Th primsry to Sernndary I FAKAG F ijR detprminrd i iscna Contintlooi prOn) S r:]diitinn monitorA nr radbinahmic.aI fprsh smplIPS in anrdr, nn with the FPRI piguiilininPc)(E) FPRI " PrpRSIjri7td WAtPtr Reactor Primaryto asanandary I eak GiiidpIinpS" LAR 218 TS B 4.18-2 BASIS -Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19)During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam CGenerator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program.Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed.
R AS'S - RCS Olperataonal I eakaaec (TS 4 A8 Verifyina RCS I FAKAG F to hp within thp-TS I CO limits en~i ires the intpcgrity of thp. RCPR is m~n~ndPrqq~iire hoiindary I FAKAG~F wgjiild at forc-gt appg~
The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period.The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria.Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existina and potential degradation locations.
iidntifoird I EAKAGF and Can only hp [pO~etivply id, Sfrdhyinprction-It -,hbnlld hp nottzd that I FAKAG~F PAqt ApAIA Antl gA~ktA  
The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation.
~ nt p~~~ir~hnlindlqry I FAKAG~F I lnudentmfipfd I FAKAG~F and identofoprd IFA (F
The BCSt aterindhy pntorm alnr'p ofjs hpRC Metr Whth rantory hA t
ntpayttpoeri c~onditions (stable tpmpr)tE r
io~rlev~nrprPAiiri7Ar And makpipr tank lpvAIS makupig and letdown) Thi AInp~r-p i~modIfied hy two notes Notp I states that thiS SR isntr~ii~
rviP iffiooent tamp to calledr and rC.c nell  
.c r dateA After StabIp-plant raonditmonA Steady Q;tate orp~ration Os rpaiiired to p qfrn prCoppr in entory halan Anl fltu~L~i~ns durin mglivering -granot iispf id-For RC5 op~erqtional I EAKAGF detArmonation hy wqtpr inftoyhlance stPAdy statp-is defnp A stable RCS r~pqsi ire t~mperati rA po~wer lpvel prAASin7pr And maktzip stmnk i~iAnd Ieldown And RC~ Peal nn~mrtion Adrt An early warning of preq.i ire boundary I FAKAG~F or i nidntfd I FAKAG~F is provdem y
su mp levylIt h-idh notedi that I FAKAGF pAt APAA ndgAkets i not pr~~rPS houndr I EAKA~F-Tbpse Ip-akacl rpt~r~tionAystems are spe~f~
in 3-~1 d 4-Note P qtatps that thiA SR IA; not appe hi tonrimar to Aec~ondary I FAKAGP ~A A I EAKAGEF of I1fl gallons per digy rpannot he meas~red..anciiratelV hy an RCS water vntr Tbiz 7P hour Freaiiency' IAA PA enhI ntarvAl o rnd I FAKAG~F and rpcrogni7t-A-the importanceP ofPryIakcg detec~tion in the prevention of accuidents This SR verofieS that primarV to secrond~ry IEAKAGF is lePAS than or eaijal to 15( l allonSA pre day thro, igh Any one SG~ Satisfyincg thp-primnarv to s rnondary I FAKAGEF limit en,~tht h
op~r~ion~
I FKA(.epxrormet j
ri in tht  
~team GePnerator Program Os mpt If thiS ~
A 4ino m~ comploanceP with TS ' 3 1 -m-t~tem (GPneratrr Tijbe lntearity,-, S holild he eAVAi Jted TIhe glln er day limit us maAi ired Fit-room t mperati ire AAdcoip n Referenc~p 5 Th p11io= IFKA~
rate limit AplP o
AA:
throug~h any one SG If itnnot pot(
asso AigIn the I FAKAG~F to n SGi~id~
all h piryto secinndary I FAKAGEF Ihe si Irmpillanr~e Os modified hy a N~ote whinti satetAAthAt the S iln/eillanre is not rpai iirprd to he p~erformed u ntil 19P hoi rs after eAgtahlishment of stAadv s atet oppration. For BCSprmryt A~ron~r IFAKAG~F detprmination stpady state is-dfined as stablA BCS mes~I~
t~mpr~tlrA pwer IoveI j~AreSlijrf7e1 Andmkeip tank levels makelanilendItdrwn AndACPf AqpAI injec~tion and rptiirnflw LAR 218 TS B 4.18-1
 
The Si irveellanep freai ieney nf 79 hou in b
riponnhIo intprval to trend primary to sPrnn'lAry I FAKAGF and rPerognin7A thp imnrtAnrp of early leakage dpter-tion in the prpvpntion of atYoidPnt.- Th primsry to Sernndary I FAKAG F ijR detprminrd i iscna Contintlooi prOn) S r:]diitinn monitorA nr radbinahmic.aI fprsh smplIPS in anrdr, nn with the FPRI piguiilininPc)
(E) FPRI " PrpRSIjri7td WAtPtr Reactor Primaryto asanandary I eak GiiidpIinpS" LAR 218 TS B 4.18-2
 
BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19)
During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam CGenerator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program.
Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed.
The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period.
The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria.
Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existina and potential degradation locations. The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation.
Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations.
Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations.
The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1) , The Steam Generator ProQram uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG pedormance criteria at the next scheduled inspection.
The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1), The Steam Generator ProQram uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG pedormance criteria at the next scheduled inspection. In addition, Specification 6.22 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections.
In addition, Specification 6.22 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections.
During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance critria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subiect tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for
During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging.
() EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines."
The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance critria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subiect tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for () EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines." LAR 218 TS B4.19-1 performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG operformance criteria.The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential.
LAR 218 TS B4.19-1
LAR 218 TS B4.19-2 ATTACHMENT 6 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
 
Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.1.d) 1 6)Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS.Component joints are made by welding, bolting, rolling, or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS.During plant life, the joint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration.
performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG operformance criteria.
The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS requirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE.KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 -"Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17), states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage.USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems.The safety significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration.
The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential.
Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary.
LAR 218 TS B4.19-2
Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public.A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight.
 
Leakage from these systems should be detected, located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection.
ATTACHMENT 6 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.
This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling, in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded.
 
The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA).APPLICABLE Safety Analysis Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safety analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safety analyses for LOCA;the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generators (SGs) is 150 gallons per day per steam generator (18)(19)(20)(21).
Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.1.d) 16)
The TS requirement to limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safety analysis.Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 (17) Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16.(18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Rupture.(1 9)USAR Section 14.1.8, Locked Rotor (2 0)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (2]) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident TS B3.1-9 from a steam line break (SLB) accident.
Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS.
To a lesser extent, other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere, such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR).The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid.The radiological accident analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators.
Component joints are made by welding, bolting, rolling, or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS.
The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 gpd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential.
During plant life, the joint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration. The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS requirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE.
The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases.
KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 - "Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17), states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage.
The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected generator as an initial condition.
USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems.
The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits).The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
The safety significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration. Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary. Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public.
APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 200 0 F, the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized.
A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight. Leakage from these systems should be detected, located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection.
In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not required because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE.TS REQUIREMENT TS 3.1.d.1 RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to: A. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration.
This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling, in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded. The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA).
LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.B. Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (gpm) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB, if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary.(22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36, Steam Generator Tube Rupture TS B3.1-10 Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System, the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E pCi/cc (E = average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air ejector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average X/Q = 2.0 x 1 06 sec/M 3 , is 0.09 rem/yr, compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr.With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above.Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope.
APPLICABLE Safety Analysis Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safety analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safety analyses for LOCA; the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generators (SGs) is 150 gallons per day per steam generator (18)(19)(20)(21). The TS requirement to limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safety analysis.
The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60 gpm).C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE).
Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 (17) Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16.
Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system.D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23). The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKAGE performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondary leakage through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Program is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures.(23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." TS B3.1-1 1 TS 3.1.d.2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB.TS 3.1.d.3 If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists, or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences.
(18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Rupture.
It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.
(19)USAR Section 14.1.8, Locked Rotor (20)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (2]) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident TS B3.1-9
This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to degrade the pressure boundary.The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWN, the pressure stresses acting on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely.TS 3.1.d.4 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods: A. The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity.B. The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor. The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to> 10 gpm.C. Humidity detection provides a backup to A and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm.D. A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment.
 
This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary.
from a steam line break (SLB) accident. To a lesser extent, other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere, such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR).
The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated.
The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid.
If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control.TS B3.1-12 In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions.
The radiological accident analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators. The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 gpd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential.
The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases. The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected generator as an initial condition. The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits).
The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 2000F, the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized.
In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not required because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE.
TS REQUIREMENT TS 3.1.d.1 RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to:
A.
Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration.
LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.
B.
Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (gpm) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB, if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary.
(22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36, Steam Generator Tube Rupture TS B3.1-10
 
Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System, the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows:
If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E pCi/cc (E = average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air ejector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average X/Q = 2.0 x 1 06 sec/M3, is 0.09 rem/yr, compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr.
With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above.
Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope. The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60 gpm).
C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE). Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system.
D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23). The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKAGE performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondary leakage through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Program is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures.
(23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines."
TS B3.1-1 1
 
TS 3.1.d.2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB.
TS 3.1.d.3 If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists, or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to degrade the pressure boundary.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWN, the pressure stresses acting on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely.
TS 3.1.d.4 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods:
A.
The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity.
B.
The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor.
The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to
> 10 gpm.
C.
Humidity detection provides a backup to A and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm.
D.
A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment.
This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary. The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated.
If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control.
TS B3.1-12
 
In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions.
In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient.
In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient.
Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 0.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1 .f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical.
Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 0.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1.f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical.
If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR.The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1 .f is satisfied.
If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR.
BASIS -Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.11.q)BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter, thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers.
The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1.f is satisfied.
The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions.
BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.11.q)
Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and, as such, are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory.
BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter, thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers. The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions. Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and, as such, are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory. The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F," and TS 3.1.a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F.
The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F," and TS 3.1 .a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F.SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements.
SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements.
Steam generator tubing is subject to a variety of degradation mechanisms.
Steam generator tubing is subject to a variety of degradation mechanisms. Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena, such as wastage, pitting, intergranular attack, and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively. The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation.
Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena, such as wastage, pitting, intergranular attack, and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively.
Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.
The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation.
The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident TS B3.1-15
Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained.
 
Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria:
conditions.
structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident TS B3.1-15 conditions.
The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Program Guidelines.
The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Program Guidelines.
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification.
APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification. The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube.
The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube.The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.)
The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.) In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1.c, "Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel. The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits).
In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1.c,"Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel. The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits).Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).
TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maintained.
TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maintained. The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging.
During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity.
If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity.
In the context of this Specification, a SG tube is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube.
In the context of this Specification, a SG tube is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube.A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria.
A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria. The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance. The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determining conformance with the SG performance criteria.
The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance.
There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet the TS.
The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determining conformance with the SG performance criteria.There are three SG performance criteria:
The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions, and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification. Tube burst is defined as, TS B3.1-16
structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet the TS.The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions, and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification.
 
Tube burst is defined as, TS B3.1-16  
'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure) accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation."
'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure)accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation." Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse.
Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse. In that context, the term "significant" is defined as "An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing.
In that context, the term "significant" is defined as"An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing.Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section III, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification.
Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section III, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification.
This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guide 1.121.The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions.
This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guide 1.121.
The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident.BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation.
The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions. The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident.
The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1.d,"RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small, and the above assumption is conservative.
BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation. The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small, and the above assumption is conservative.
APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES.RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE.TS B3.1-17 ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation, and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions.TS 3.1.g.2 This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube integrity of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam generator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Program. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES.
The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection.
RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE.
If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained, TS 3.1.g.3 applies.A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity.
TS B3.1-17
If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity, Required Action TS 3.1 .g.2.B allows plant operation to continue until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection.
 
This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment.
ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation, and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions.
TS 3.1.g.3 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.TS B3.1-18 BASIS Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) design was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code;therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable.
TS 3.1.g.2 This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube integrity of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam generator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Program. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection. The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection. If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained, TS 3.1.g.3 applies.
However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement.
A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity.
The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981.Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.1 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.2 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.3 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.4 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted)Technical Specification 4.2.b.7 (Deleted)TS B4.2-1 BASIS -IRCS Oparatonal Leakage (TS 418)TS 4.1 8.a Verifying RCS LEAKAGE to be within the TS LCO limits ensures the integrity of the RCPB is maintained.
If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity, Required Action TS 3.1.g.2.B allows plant operation to continue until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection. This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment.
Pressure boundary LEAKAGE would at first appear as unidentified LEAKAGE and can only be positively identified by inspection.
TS 3.1.g.3 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN.
It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. Unidentified LEAKAGE and identified LEAKAGE are determined by performance of an RCS water inventory balance.The RCS water inventory balance must be met with the reactor at steady state operating conditions (stable temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown).
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.
This surveillance is modified by two notes. Note 1 states that this SR is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishing steady state operation.
TS B3.1-18
The 12-hour allowance provides sufficient time to collect and process all necessary data after stable plant conditions are established.
 
Steady state operation is required to perform a proper inventory balance since calculations during maneuvering are not useful. For RCS operational LEAKAGE determination by water inventory balance, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows.An early warning of pressure boundary LEAKAGE or unidentified LEAKAGE is provided by the automatic systems that monitor the containment atmosphere radioactivity and the containment sump level. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. These leakage detection systems are specified in TS 3.1.d.4.Note 2 states that this SR is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE because LEAKAGE of 150 gallons per day cannot be measured accurately by an RCS water inventory.
BASIS Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) design was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code; therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable. However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement.
The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981.
Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.1 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.2 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.3 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.4 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted)
Technical Specification 4.2.b.7 (Deleted)
TS B4.2-1
 
BASIS - IRCS Oparatonal Leakage (TS 418)
TS 4.1 8.a Verifying RCS LEAKAGE to be within the TS LCO limits ensures the integrity of the RCPB is maintained. Pressure boundary LEAKAGE would at first appear as unidentified LEAKAGE and can only be positively identified by inspection. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. Unidentified LEAKAGE and identified LEAKAGE are determined by performance of an RCS water inventory balance.
The RCS water inventory balance must be met with the reactor at steady state operating conditions (stable temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown). This surveillance is modified by two notes. Note 1 states that this SR is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishing steady state operation. The 12-hour allowance provides sufficient time to collect and process all necessary data after stable plant conditions are established.
Steady state operation is required to perform a proper inventory balance since calculations during maneuvering are not useful. For RCS operational LEAKAGE determination by water inventory balance, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows.
An early warning of pressure boundary LEAKAGE or unidentified LEAKAGE is provided by the automatic systems that monitor the containment atmosphere radioactivity and the containment sump level. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. These leakage detection systems are specified in TS 3.1.d.4.
Note 2 states that this SR is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE because LEAKAGE of 150 gallons per day cannot be measured accurately by an RCS water inventory.
The 72 hour Frequency is a reasonable interval to trend LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents.
The 72 hour Frequency is a reasonable interval to trend LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents.
TS 4.1 8.b This SR verifies that primary to secondary LEAKAGE is less than or equal to 150 gallons per day through any one SG. Satisfying the primary to secondary LEAKAGE limit ensures that the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in the Steam Generator Program is met. If this SR is not met, compliance with TS 3.1 .g, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," should be evaluated.
TS 4.1 8.b This SR verifies that primary to secondary LEAKAGE is less than or equal to 150 gallons per day through any one SG. Satisfying the primary to secondary LEAKAGE limit ensures that the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in the Steam Generator Program is met. If this SR is not met, compliance with TS 3.1.g, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," should be evaluated.
The 150 gallons per day limit is measured at room temperature as described in Reference 5.The operational LEAKAGE rate limit applies to LEAKAGE through any one SG. If it is not practical to assign the LEAKAGE to an individual SG, all the primary to secondary LEAKAGE should be conservatively assumed to be from one SG.The surveillance is modified by a Note which states that the Surveillance is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation.
The 150 gallons per day limit is measured at room temperature as described in Reference 5.
For RCS primary to secondary LEAKAGE determination, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows.TS B 4.18-1 The surveillance frequency of 72 hours is a reasonable interval to trend primary to secondary LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents.
The operational LEAKAGE rate limit applies to LEAKAGE through any one SG. If it is not practical to assign the LEAKAGE to an individual SG, all the primary to secondary LEAKAGE should be conservatively assumed to be from one SG.
The primary to secondary LEAKAGE is determined using continuous process radiation monitors or radiochemical grab samples in accordance with the EPRI guidelines(').
The surveillance is modified by a Note which states that the Surveillance is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation. For RCS primary to secondary LEAKAGE determination, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows.
(1) EPRI, " Pressurized Water Reactor Primary to Secondary Leak Guidelines" I TS B 4.18-2 BASIS -Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19)During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program.Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices.
TS B 4.18-1
 
The surveillance frequency of 72 hours is a reasonable interval to trend primary to secondary LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents. The primary to secondary LEAKAGE is determined using continuous process radiation monitors or radiochemical grab samples in accordance with the EPRI guidelines(').
(1) EPRI, " Pressurized Water Reactor Primary to Secondary Leak Guidelines" I
TS B 4.18-2
 
BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19)
During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program.
Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices.
During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed.
During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed.
The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period.TS 4.19.a The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria.Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existing and potential degradation locations.
The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period.
The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation.
TS 4.19.a The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria.
Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existing and potential degradation locations. The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation.
Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations.
Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations.
The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1) .The Steam Generator Program uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG performance criteria at the next scheduled inspection.
The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1). The Steam Generator Program uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG performance criteria at the next scheduled inspection. In addition, Specification 6.2:2 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections.
In addition, Specification 6.2:2 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections.
TS 4.19.b During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance criteria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subject tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for (1) EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines."
TS 4.19.b During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging.
TS B4.19-1
The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance criteria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subject tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for (1) EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines." TS B4.19-1 performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG performance criteria.The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential.
 
performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG performance criteria.
The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential.
TS B4.19-2}}
TS B4.19-2}}

Latest revision as of 12:09, 15 January 2025

License Amendment Request 218 Application for Technical Specification Improvement Regarding Steam Generator Tube Integrity
ML060250524
Person / Time
Site: Kewaunee Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 01/12/2006
From: Hartz L
Dominion Energy Kewaunee
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
05-562
Download: ML060250524 (92)


Text

{{#Wiki_filter:Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. j

  • L s

5000 Dominion Boulevard, Glen Allen, VA 23060 ominioW January 12, 2006 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Serial No. 05-562 Attention: Document Control Desk KPS/LIC/GR: R4 Washington, D.C. 20555 Docket No. 50-305 License No. DPR-43 DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE. INC KEWAUNEE POWER STATION LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 21 8 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY In accordance with the provisions of Section 50.90 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) is submitting a request for an amendment to the technical specifications (TS) for Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee). The proposed amendment would revise the TS requirements related to steam generator tube integrity. The change is consistent with NRC-approved Revision 4 to Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity." The availability of this TS improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126) as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP). provides a description of the proposed change and confirmation of applicability. Attachment 2 provides a description of the variations necessary for the Kewaunee Custom TS to incorporate the TS changes described in TSTF 449, Revision

4. Attachment 3 provides the existing TS pages marked-up to show the proposed change. Attachment 4 provides the proposed TS pages. Attachments 5 and 6 provide the marked-up and proposed TS bases pages, respectively, for information only.

DEK requests approval of the proposed license amendment by June 30, 2006, to facilitate scheduling of the fall 2006 refueling outage, with the amendment being implemented within 90 days. In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, a copy of this application, with enclosures, is being provided to the designated Wisconsin Official. Mat

Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 2 of 3 If you should have any questions regarding this submittal, please contact Mr. Gerald Riste at 920-388-8424. Very truly yours, Leslie N. Hartz Vice President - Nuclear Engineering Attachments:

1.

Description and Assessment

2.

Variations due to Custom TS

3.

Marked Up Technical Specification Pages

4.

Proposed Technical Specification Pages

5.

Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages

6.

Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages Commitments made in this letter: Correct deviations from EPRI Primary-to-Secondary Leakage Guidelines Rev. 3, Final Report December 2004, prior to implementation of license amendment 218 regarding SG Tube Integrity. cc: Regional Administrator U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region III 2443 Warrenville Road Suite 210 Lisle, Illinois 60532-4352 Mr. D. H. Jaffe Project Manager U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Mail Stop O-7-D-1 Washington, D. C. 20555 Mr. S. C. Burton NRC Senior Resident Inspector Kewaunee Power Station Public Service Commission of Wisconsin Electric Division P.O. Box 7854 Madison, WI 53707

Serial No. 05-562 License Amendment Request 218 Page 3 of 3 COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ) ) COUNTY OF HENRICO ) The foregoing document was acknowledged before me, in and for the County and Commonwealth aforesaid, today by Leslie N. Hartz, who is Vice President - Nuclear Engineering of Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. She has affirmed before me that she is duly authorized to execute and file the foregoing document in behalf of that Company, and that the statements in the document are true to the best of her knowledge and belief. Acknowledged before me this /c6 "'day of 2, , 2006. My Commission Expires: Z 3/ oo08. Notary Putlic (SEAL)

ATTACHMENT 1 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT KEWAUNEE: POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 1 of 9 License Amendment Request 218 Application For Technical Specification Improvement Regarding Steam Generator Tube Integrity Description And Assessment

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The proposed license amendment revises the requirements in the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) Technical Specifications (TS) related to steam generator tube integrity. The changes are consistent with NRC approved Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-449, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," Revision 4. The availability of this technical specification improvement was announced in the Federal Register on May 6, 2005 as part of the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).

2.0 DESCRIPTION

OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT Consistent with the NRC-approved Revision 4 of TSTF-449, the proposed TS changes include:

  • New TS 1.0.t - New TS definition of Leakage
  • Revised TS 3.1.d - "RCS Operational Leakage"
  • New TS 3.1.g - "Steam Generator Tube Integrity"
  • New TS 4.18 - "RCS Operational Leakage"
  • New TS 4.19, "Steam Generator (SG) Tube Integrity," replacing existing TS 4.2.b "Steam Generator Tubes"
  • New TS 6.9.b.3 - "Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report"
  • New TS 6.22 - "Steam Generator (SG) Program" Proposed revisions to the TS Bases are also included in this application. As discussed in the NRC's model safety evaluation, adoption of the revised TS Bases associated with TSTF-449, Revision 4 is an integral part of implementing this TS improvement.

The changes to the affected TS Bases pages will be incorporated in accordance with the TS Bases Control Program.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 2 of 9

3.0 BACKGROUND

The background for this application is adequately addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4. 4.0 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE The applicable regulatory requirements and guidance associated with this application are addressed by the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4.

5.0 TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. (DEK) has reviewed the safety evaluation (SE) published on March 2, 2005, (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP Notice for Comment. This included the NRC staffs SE, the supporting information provided to support TSTF-449, and the changes associated with Revision 4 to TSTF-449. DEK has concluded that the justifications presented in the TSTF proposal and the SE prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) and justify this amendment for the incorporation of the changes to the Kewaunee TS. Kewaunee's TS Basis will not mirror standard TS Basis exactly due to differences in approved accident analysis. Kewaunee's assumed post-accident primary-to-secondary leakage is 150 gpd. This is the same as the operational leakage limit described in TS 3.1.d. This is considered acceptable because Kewaunee is committed to implement the Electric Power Research Institute guidelines for primary-to-secondary leakage monitoring and corrective actions (Reference 10.3). Procedures are in place to implement these guidelines. As a result of a recent self-assessment, some deviations from the guidelines were identified and corrective actions were initiated to resolve them. These deviations will be corrected prior to the implementation of this license amendment. At Kewaunee, installed Radiation Monitoring Systems (RMSs) provide continuous on-line monitoring of primary-to-secondary leakage to plant operators. Kewaunee operating procedure E-0-14, Steam Generator Tube Leak, provides actions to take when a small primary-to-secondary steam generator tube leak exists. A small tube leak is defined as one that is greater than 5 gallons per day in any steam generator. The procedure requires confirmation and monitoring of the leak rate to determine if the leak

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 3 of 9 has stabilized. Operations, Engineering, and Radiation Protection are notified of the condition and participate in the evaluation and monitoring of the situation. If the leak rate increases to 30 gallons per day, E-0-14 directs the operators to place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend, monitor every 15 minutes, and verify the secondary radiation monitors alarm setpoints. E-0-1 4 directs chemistry to increase the grab sampling frequency, determine which steam generator is leaking, and determine the new leakrate. If primary-to-secondary leakage is 75 gpd or greater for greater than one hour, the operators place the secondary radiation monitors on continuous trend and monitor every 15 minutes. Actions are initiated to perform a normal plant shutdown and achieve the Hot Shutdown condition (reactor shutdown and RCS Tavg greater than or equal to 540 OF) within 24 hours. If primary-to-secondary leakage is 100 gpd or greater, a rapid plant shutdown is initiated. E-0-14 directs the operators to reduce plant power to less than 50% within one hour and requires that the plant be placed in the Hot Shutdown condition within the next two hours.

6.0 REGULATORY ANALYSIS

A description of this proposed change and its relationship to applicable regulatory requirements and guidance was provided in the NRC Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126), the NRC Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298), and TSTF-449, Revision 4. Although Kewaunee generally conforms to the regulatory requirements published in the May 6, 2005, NRC Notice of Availability, the Kewaunee plant was licensed to design requirements that were in effect prior to the adoption of 1 OCFR50 Appendix A, "General Design Criteria." The US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) issued their Safety Evaluation (SE) of the Kewaunee Power Station (Kewaunee) on July 24,1972, with supplements dated December 18, 1972, and May 10, 1973. In the AEC's SE, section 3.1, "Conformance with AEC General Design Criteria," the staff described the conclusions the AEC reached associated with the General Design Criteria in effect at the time. The AEC stated: The Kewaunee plant was designed and constructed to meet the intent of the AEC's General Design Criteria, as originally proposed in July 1967. Construction of the plant was about 50% complete and the Final Safety

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 4 of 9 Analysis Report (Amendment No. 7) had been filed with the Commission before publication of the revised General Design Criteria in February 1971 and the present version of the criteria in July 1971. As a result, we did not require the applicant to reanalyze the plant or resubmit the FSAR. However, our technical review did assess the plant against the General Design Criteria now in effect and we are satisfied that the plant design generally conforms to the intent of these criteria. As such, the applicable design criteria Kewaunee is licensed to from the Final Safety Analysis Report (Amendment 7), which has been updated and now titled the Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), are listed below. Criterion 1 - Quality Standards Those systems and components of reactor facilities which are essential to the prevention of accidents which could affect the public health and safety or to mitigation of their consequences shall be identified and then designed, fabricated, and erected to quality standards that reflect the importance of the safety function to be performed. Where generally recognized codes or standards on design, materials, fabrication, and inspection are used, they shall be identified. Where adherence to such codes or standards does not suffice to assure a quality product in keeping with the safety functions, they shall be supplemented or modified as necessary. Quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels to be used shall be identified. A showing of sufficiency and applicability or codes, standards, quality assurance programs, test procedures, and inspection acceptance levels used is required. Criterion 9 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed and constructed so as to have an exceedingly low probability of gross rupture or significant leakage throughout its design lifetime. Criterion 33 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Capabilitv The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be capable of accommodating without rupture, and with only limited allowance for energy absorption through plastic deformation, the static and dynamic loads imposed on any boundary component as a result of any inadvertent and sudden release of energy to the coolant.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 5 of 9 Criterion 34 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Rapid Propagation Failure Prevention The reactor coolant pressure boundary shall be designed to minimize the probability of rapidly propagating type failures. Criterion 36 - Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Surveillance Reactor Coolant pressure boundary components shall have provisions for inspection, testing, and surveillance by appropriate means to assess the structural and leak-tight integrity of the boundary components during service lifetime. For the reactor vessel, a material surveillance program conforming with ASTM-E-185-66 shall be provided.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 6 of 9 6.1 Verification and Commitments The following information is provided to support the NRC staff's review of this amendment application: Plant Name, Unit No. Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) Steam Generator Model: Westinghouse Model 54-F Effective Full Power Years (EFPY) of 3.4 EFPY through December 31, 2005 service for currently installed SGs Tubing Material Inconel Alloy 690 Thermally Treated Number of tubes per SG 3592 Number and percentage of tubes SG A - 0 (0.0%) plugged in each SG SG B - 0 (0.0%) Number of tubes repaired in each SG A - 0 (0.0%) SG SG B - 0 (0.0%) Degradation mechanism(s) identified No degradation mechanisms are currently active. Current primary-to-secondary per SG: 150 gpd leakage limits: Leakage rate is at room temperature. Approved Alternate Tube Repair None Criteria (ARC): Approved SG Tube Repair Methods None 150 gpd/SG, 300 gpd total SG leakage Performance criteria for accident Leakage rate is at room temperature. leakage Primaty-to-secondaty leak rate values assumed in licensing basis accident analysis, including assumed temperature conditions.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 7 of 9 7.0 NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATION 7.1 Incormoration of TSTF-449, Revision 4 DEK has reviewed the proposed no significant hazards consideration determination published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the proposed determination presented in the notice is applicable to Kewaunee and the determination is hereby incorporated by reference to satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 50.91 (a). 7.2 Conversion of Kewaunee Power Station custom Technical Specifications to Improved Standard Technical Specification Format In order to incorporate the CLIIP license amendment request, several changes are needed to the Kewaunee Power Station custom technical specifications. These changes include:

1) Add a new definition, TS 1.0.t, for LEAKAGE,
2) Modify the wording of the current TS 3.1.d,
3) Add new TS 4.18,
4) Make related Bases changes to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3.

These changes are necessary to make the current Kewaunee TS compatible with the proposed changes of TSTF-449, Revision 4. A significant hazards consideration determination has been performed for these TS changes to facilitate incorporation of the changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4. The proposed changes do not involve a significant hazards determination because the changes would not:

1. Involve a significant increase in the grobabilitv or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. These modifications involve no technical changes to the existing Technical Specifications. As such, these changes are administrative in nature and do not affect initiators of analyzed events or assumed mitigation of accident or transient events. Therefore, these changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 8 of 9

2. Create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident Ureviously evaluated.

The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The change does not involve a physical alteration of the plant (no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or changes in methods governing normal plant operation. The changes will not impose any new or different requirements or eliminate any existing requirements from those already approved in the CLIIP. Therefore, these changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.

3. Involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.

The proposed change involves rewording of certain Technical Specification sections to be consistent with NUREG-1431, Revision 3. The changes are administrative in nature and will not involve any technical changes. The changes will not reduce a margin of safety because they have no impact on any safety analysis assumptions. In addition, since these changes are administrative in nature, no question of safety is involved. Therefore, the changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety. 8.0 ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION DEK has reviewed the environmental evaluation included in the model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) as part of the CLIIP. DEK has concluded that the staff's findings presented in that evaluation are applicable to Kewaunee Power Station, and the evaluation is hereby incorporated by reference for this application. 9.0 PRECEDENT This application is being made in accordance with the CLIIP. In general, DEK is not proposing variations or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, or the NRC staff's model SE published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298). However, since Kewaunee has custom TS, as opposed to Improved Standard TS (ISTS), the changes proposed by the ClIIP have been implemented such that they are consistent with the existing Kewaunee TS format requirements. Specifically, the variations from TSTF-449, Revision 4, are provided in Attachment 2. These variations do not conflict with the applicability of the NRC's model safety evaluation to the proposed change. The variations are primarily TS format or terminology differences due to Kewaunee's custom TS format and wording.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 9 of 9

10.0 REFERENCES

Federal Register Notices: 10.1 Notice for Comment published on March 2, 2005 (70 FR 10298) 10.2 Notice of Availability published on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24126) 10.3 Electric Power Research Institute PWR Primary-To-Secondary Leak Guidelines - Revision 3, Final Report, December 2004

ATTACHMENT 2 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY VARIATIONS FROM THE TS CHANGES DESCRIBED IN TSTF-449, REVISION 4 FOR KEWAUNEE POWER STATION CUSTOM TS KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 1 of 7 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY DEK is proposing minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision 4, to provide consistent terminology and format within Kewaunee's custom TS. For example, Kewaunee TS separate limiting conditions for operation (LCOs) and surveillance requirements (SRs) into different TS sections (3 and 4, respectively). In addition, Kewaunee TS do not use the improved standard technical specification (ISTS) MODE terminology convention for reactor operating conditions. Kewaunee TS use specific definitions for each operating condition instead. However, the reactor operating MODEs specified in the CLIIP are consistent with the defined reactor operating conditions used in the Kewaunee license amendment request. The minor variations and/or deviations from the specific wording/format provided meaning, intent or applicability of the CLIIP. Kewaunee Power Station Technical Specifications item 1.0.J, "MODES," uefines the stations table lists these operating modes. in the CLIIP do not change the operating modes. The following KEWAUNEE MODE REACTIVITY Ak/k COOLANT TEMP Tavg 0F FISSION POWER % OPERATING < 0.25% -Toper Ž 2 HOT STANDBY < 0.25% -Toper < 2 HOT SHUTDOWN (1) > 540 -0 INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN (1) > 200 < 540 -0 COLD SHUTDOWN < -1% < 200 -0 REFUELING <-5% < 140 -0 LOW POWER PHYSICS TESTING (To be specified by specific tests)

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 2 of 7 (1) Refer to the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN as specified in the Core Operating Limits Report. For comparison with the Operating Modes of Kewaunee NUREG 1431, Revision 3 are provided below. Power Station custom Technical Specifications, the Operating Modes of ISTS CONDITION THERMAL POWER (A) REACTOR COOLANT MODE TLE(KEFF) ___________TEMPERATURE (0F) 1 Power Operation 2 0.99 > 5 NA 2 Startup 2 0.99 < 5 NA I 3 Hot Standby < 0.99 NA 2 [350] 4 Hot Shutdown ° < 0.99 NA [350] > Tavg >[200] 5 Cold Shutdown ° < 0.99 NA < [200] 6 Refueling (c) NA NA NA (a) Excluding decay heat. (b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned. (c) One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 3 of 7 A summary of the minor variations and/or deviations from the TS changes described in TSTF-449, Revision follows. 4 is provided as 1.1 Definition Revises the LEAKAGE definition in TS to include the parenthetical phrase "(primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE)" in item a.3 and item c and deletes the term "(SG)" in both items. 1.0.t Kewaunee TS do not currently include a definition for LEAKAGE. The proposed change incorporates a definition for LEAKAGE into the Kewaunee TS that is identical to the ISTS Definition including the proposed TSTF change. B3.4.4 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no) the Steam Generator Tube change is required. Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODES 1 and 2 LCO Bases section. B3.4.5 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required. Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 3 LCO Bases section.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 4 of 7 B3.4.6 Deletes the term "in accordance with the Steam Generator Tube Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 4 LCO Bases section. N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no change is required. B3.4.7 Deletes the term "in accordance with N/A Kewaunee TS do not include this TS/phrase; therefore, no the Steam Generator Tube change is required. Surveillance Program." in the RCS Loops - MODE 5, Loops Filled LCO Bases section. LCO Revises RCS Operational LEAKAGE 3.1.d.1 Current Kewaunee TS primary-to-secondary leakage limit for primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE to through is < 150 gpd through any one steam generator. Kewaunee 3.4.13 < 150 gallons per day primary-to- .3.1.d.3 TS 3.1.d.1 through TS 3.1.d.4 LCOs and ACTIONS secondary LEAKAGE through any associated with RCS Operational LEAKAGE have been one SG. replaced with TS 3.1.d.1 through.3 specifications consistent with the revised ITS Section 3.4.13. Includes primary-to-secondary Kewaunee's TS format and MODE terminology is retained LEAKAGE in the CONDITIONS vs. the format and MODE terminology used in ISTS. column of the LCO ACTIONS. Specifically, MODE 3 is changed to HOT SHUTDOWN and RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS MODE 5 is changed to COLD SHUTDOWN. SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS - This requirement has been included in Kewaunee TS Be in Mode 3 within 6 hours and in 3.1.d.3. (Kewaunee's TS format and Mode terminology is Mode 5 in 36 hours. retained vs. the format and Mode terminology used in

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 5 of 7 ISTS.) The verbiage has changed but the requirement is still to achieve cold shutdown within 36 hours of the condition not being met. Renumbered TS 3.1.d.5 to 3.1.d.4. 4 + SR 3.4.13 Added new note indicating SR not applicable to primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE. Revised the SR to verify primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE every 72 hours. Added a Note stating "Not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation." 4.18 The revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.1 has been included in new Kewaunee TS 4.18 for performance of RCS water inventory balance every 72 hours. TS 4.18 also includes the associated ISTS notes as revised by the TSTF. New Kewaunee TS 4.18 includes the revised ISTS SR 3.4.13.2 to verify once every 72 hours that primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE is <150 gallons per day through any one SG, as well as the new note. B3.4.13 Revise the Bases for the RCS 3.1.d The existing TS Basis section for Kewaunee TS 3.1.d is Operational LEAKAGE TS to address being replaced with the ISTS B3.4.13 Bases wording as TSTF-449, Rev. 4 changes. 4.18 revised by TSTF-449 as appropriate for Kewaunee. ISTS TS 3.4.13 bases is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.d, and the SRs portion is included in TS 4.18. Consequently, B3.4.13 has been divided between the two

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 6 of 7 Kewaunee TS sections accordingly. The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included in the TS 3.1.d Basis, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.18 Basis. LCO New TS added for SG tube integrity 3.1.g New Kewaunee TS 3.1.g, SG Tube Integrity, has been requires surveillance frequency in added and is consistent with ITS TS 3.4.20. (Note: 3.4.20 accordance with TS 5.5.9, Steam Kewaunee TS LCOs and SRs are contained in different TS Generator Program. Frequency is sections.) dependent upon tubing material, the previous inspection results and the anticipated defect growth rate. SR SG Tube Integrity - SR 3.4.20.1 4.19 New TS 4.19, SG Tube Integrity, which includes the 3.4.20 requires that tube integrity be verified surveillance requirement that tube integrity be verified in in accordance with the Steam accordance with the Steam Generator Program, has Generator Program. replaced existing Kewaunee TS 4.2.b and TS Table 4.2-2 in their entirety. The new TS 4.19 SRs are consistent with ISTS TS 3.4.20 SRs. The ISTS phrase "prior to entering Mode 4" has been changed to "prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS format.

Serial No. 05-562 Docket No. 50-305 Page 7 of 7 B3.4.20 New Bases for the new SG Tube Integrity TS in accordance with TSTF-449, Rev. 4. 3.1.g 4.19 TS 3.4.20 is divided into two parts to address Kewaunee TS format. The LCO portion is included in TS 3.1.g, and the SRs are included in TS 4.19 as discussed above. Consequently, the B3.4.20 has been divided between the two Kewaunee TS sections accordingly. The Background, Applicable Safety Analyses, Limiting Conditions for Operation, Applicability, Actions and References sections were included with the TS 3.1.g Basis as appropriate, and the Surveillance Requirements and References (repeated) were included in the TS 4.19 Basis as aDDropriate. 5.5.9 New Steam Generator (SG) Program 6.22 New TS 6.22, Steam Generator Program, has been description/criteria incorporated into Kewaunee TS. The TS 6.22 text is identical to ITS TS 5.5.9 text including the proposed TSTF change. 5.6.9 New Steam Generator Tube 6.9.b.4 New Kewaunee TS 6.9.b.4, Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report description/criteria. Inspection Report, has been incorporated into Kewaunee TS and replaces the reporting requirements contained in TS 4.2.b. The TS 6.9.b.4 text is identical to the revised ISTS 5.6.9 text with the exception of the use of the term "after the initial entry into MODE 4" since Kewaunee's TS do not use the MODE 1-6 plant condition terminology. This phrase has been revised to "after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN" for consistency with Kewaunee TS reactor operation mode terminology.

ATTACHMENT 3 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY MARKED UP PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Section Title Pae 1.0 Definitions...... .1.0-1 1.0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio.......... ........................ 1.0-1 1.0.b Safety limits.................................. 1.0-1 1.0.c Limiting Safety System Settings.................................. 1.0-1 1.0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation.................................. 1.0-1 1.0.e Operable - Operability................................... 1.0-1 1.0.f Operating................................... 1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity.................................. 1.0-2 1.0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic.................................. 1.0-2 1.0.i Instrumentation Surveillance.................................. 1.0-3 1.0.j Modes................................... 1.0-4 1.0.k Reactor Critical.................................. 1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation................................... 1.0-4 1.0.m Rated Power.................................. 1.0-4 1.0.n Reportable Event.................................. 1.0-4 1.0.0 Radiological Effluents..... .... 1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131.................... 1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report.................... 1.0-6 1.0.r Shutdown Margin.................... 1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately.................... 1.0-6 1.0.t Leakage .................... 1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings.............. ...................... 2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core 2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure.................................. 2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation.. 2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings.............. 2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux..................... 2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer..................... 2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature..................... 2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow..................... 2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Steam Generators..................... 2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks........ ............. 2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips..................... 2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation .................... 3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System................ 3.1-1 3.1.a Operational Components................. ....................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps............................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability........................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves............................... 3.1-3 3.1.a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves............................... 3.1-4 3.1.a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves........ 3.1-4 3.1.a.6 Pressurizer Heaters............................... 3.1-5 3.1.a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System.............................. 3.1-5 3.1.b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation............ 3.1-6 3.1.c Maximum Coolant Activity 3.1-7 3.1.d Leakage of Reactor Coolant 3.1-8 3.1.e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration ..................... 3.1-9 3.1.f Minimum Conditions for Criticality 3.1-10 3.1.a Steam Generator Tube Integrity 3.1.11................. LAR 218 T'S ii

Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System 3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems..................................... 3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators....................... 3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System....................... 3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems....................... 3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System....................... 3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System....................... 3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System .......................... 3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves............................ 3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System............................ 3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank............................ 3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits............................ 3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System 3.5-1 3.6 Containment System 3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems 3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations............................. 3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits 3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity............................... 3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits............................... 3.10-1 3.1 0.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits............................... 3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits............................... 3.10-4 3.1O.e Rod Misalignment Limitations............................... 3.10-5 3.1O.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels............................ 3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations............................... 3.10-7 3.1O.h Rod Drop Time............................... 3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor............................... 3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor............................... 3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature............................... 3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure............................... 3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow............................... 3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters............................... 3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation 3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System 3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers) 3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements .............. 4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review. 4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing 4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports 4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted...... 4.2:2Stcam Genorator Tubos 1.2S e1 toam GoRnrateor Sample Soloction aWid InRpection.. .1. .3 A.2.b.2 Steam Goorator T;po Sampe Selection afnd Inspetion 4.2 3 4.2.b.4 Plugging Limit Criteria .............. 4.2-5 4.2.b.5 Deleted 4.2.b.6 Deleted 4.2.b.7 42porte.1 5 4.3 Deleted LAR218 TS iii

Section Title Page 4.4 Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A) ........................... 4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) 4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System ............................. 4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System. 4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System................................ 4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification. .4.4-3 4.5 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests .................................. 4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System.................................... 4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System.................................... 4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units................................. 4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests 4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps.................................... 4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves.................................... 4.5-2 4.6 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System ............................. 4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators ............................... 4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries ............................... 4.6-2 4.7 Main Steam Isolation Valves ............................... 4.7-1 4.8 Auxiliary Feedwater System ............................... 4.8-1 4.9 Reactivity Anomalies 4.9-1 4.10 Deleted 4.11 Deleted 4.12 Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System 4.12-1 4.13 Radioactive Materials Sources 4.13-1 4.14 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers)...................... 4.14-1 4.15 Deleted 4.16 Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests 4.16-1 4.17 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System ......................... 4.17-1 4.18 RCS Operational Leakaae ............ 4.18-1 4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity 4.19-1 5.0 Design Features 5.1-1 5.1 Site 5.1-1 5.2 Containment 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System........................ 5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel........................ 5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building........................ 5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System........................ 5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System........................... 5.2-2 5.3 Reactor Core 5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies........................... 5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies........................... 5.3-1 5.4 Fuel Storage............................ 5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality....... ...... 5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity........ ..... 5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage............. 5.4-1 LAR 218 TS v

Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls 6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility 6.1-1 6.2 Organization 6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff 6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff 6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes ....................... 6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications 6.3-1 6.4 Training 6.4-1 6.5 Deleted 6.5 6.5-6 6.6 Deleted 6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation 6.7-1 6.8 Procedures.......................... 6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements 6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports; ................................ 6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report.................................. 6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements.......................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report................................. 6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report............................. 6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements 6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report.............................. 6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports.............................. 6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report........... 6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention........................................ 6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program 6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity........................................ 6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area ..................................... 6.13-1 6.14 Deleted 6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry 6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents ..................................... 6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (PCP) 6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM)....................................... 6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems 6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program............................................. 6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program............................... 6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program .................................. 6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted LAR 218 TS vi

LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1. Frequency Notations 3.1-1. Deleted 3.1-2. Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1. Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2. Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3. Emergency Cooling 3.5-4. Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5. Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6. Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1. Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2. Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3. Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1. Deleted 4.2-2. Delet dSteam Generator Tube -IspeetiOGl 4.2-3. Deleted LAR 218 TS vii

t.

LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:

a. Identified LEAKAGE
1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.
2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE. or
3. Reactor Coolant System (ROS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (prmry to secondary LEAKAGE);
b. Unidentified Leakaae All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and
c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondar LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.

LAR 218 TS 1.0-7

d. Leakage of Reactor CoolantRBSROperational LEAKAGE
1. When the average RCS temperature is > 2000F, RCS operational leakage shall be limiedto A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE.

B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.

2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.
3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded. or the time limit contained in TS 3.1.d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:

Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours. and Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.

1. Any Reactor Coolant System leakage indication in XCCess of 1 gpm shall be the subject of an investigation

'Vnd evaluation initiated within 4 fouhours of the indicatinR. Any indicated leak shall be considered to be a real !4ak until it is determined that no unsafe con dition exists. If the Reactor Coolant System leakage exceeds 1 gpnm and the soureo of leakage ic not identifiRd Wffithin 12 hours, twthe reactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDO\\AIWN condition utilizing normal operating pFrocodure. If the source of leakage exceeds 1 gpm and is not ideRntified within 48 hours,jthon the reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN condition utiliz;ng normal operating prcedure&s

2. Reactor coolant to secondary leaklage through the steam generator tubes shall be limited to 1 50 galloRs perdaythrough any Rne steam genReater. With tube leakage greater than tho above limit, reduce the leakage rate within 4 1fourhours or be in COLD nHT-DOW.A.IN Within th nRext 36 hours.
3. If the sources ef leakage oth)r than that in 3.1.d.2 have been identified and it is ovaluated that continued operation is safo,Athn operation of the reactor with a total Reactor Coolant System leakage rate not exceeding 10) gp shall be perFitted. If leakage exceeds 10 gpm, 4hLthe rcactor shall be placed in the HOT SHUTDOWN onRdition wfe ithin 12 ho rs u tiliZing rmanl operating procedures.

if the leakage exceeds 10 gpm for 24 hours, t.he reactor shall be placed in the COLD SHUTDOWN conditionr utiliingr normal operati.g nF9GedUlee-.

4. if any reactor coolant leakage exists through a non isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component (cxtcrior w9allof the reactor vessel, pipinR, valve body, relief valve leaks, pressurizer, steam gegrgator head, er pump seal leakeff), thfrithe reactor shall be shut down; and ceoldown to the COLD SHUTDOWN condition shall be initiated ithin 2A hous or f dot noti.n LAR 218 T'S 3.1-8

46.When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection l systems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity. Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE. LAR 218 Tc 3.1-9

a Steam Generator Tube Integrity

1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200'F the following shall be maintained:

A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program. Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.

2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.1.B can not be met. then:

A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to!entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.

3. If the reguirements of TS 3.1.g.2.A or TS 3.1.g.l.A can not be met, then initiate action:

Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours. LAR 218 TS 3.1-12

b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.

In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.

b. DeletedStoam Generator Tubes E-aminations of tho cteam gneratoFr tubes ehall be in accordansc with thc in scrvicc inSpection program described heroin. The following torms are defined to clarify requirements of the OnFspeCAi9Rn prag^am Rmprfcoction is a deviation from tho dimension, finish, or contour required by a design drawing or specification.

Deoradation means seraice induced cracking, wastage, wear or corrosion of a tube wall. % Degradation is the amount in percent of tube wall thickness affected or removed by deg~adatffwn7 Deraed Tbe mneans a tube con~taini;ng degradation that is > 20%0 of nom-inal wal te T thirckness. Defect moans an imperfoctien that vie lates criteria used to determine acceptability of a tube for continued use in opora#ieR. Tube Inspection moans the detailed examination of a steam generator tube from the point ef ntry (e.g., hot log side) around the U bond to the level of the top tube suppor plate of the opposite log (oeed leg). T..- h 'ne ' i~ 1401O Meta nol GtZ~iRd9F that ;s aR eemet ef an -Fray of Gi;~laF Gy.ienn inside each steam generator, through which Reactor Coolantfows,adbywhich T-aken as aR whole, steam generator tubes form a major podtion of the Freactor coolant Ipressure beundarfr. device in each end of the tube to seal the tube'i mne that islae itfrom hthe eactor coolant tystem 7 m d LAR 218 TS 4.2-2

I s-- r clW -l P-l--:- -^l l--- I. Steam GenReatEor Sample boele cuR RE "S18-MO Insreico ianspection of stoam goncrEtorE my hbo limit-d to oRo stoam gerepator pre inspection poriod on an altornating basis. The tubes shall be selocted for inspertionR a cot forth ir TS 4.2.b., providod that previous inspections indicate tho two steam generatorT aro porforming in an accoptably similar mannor.

2.

-toa , nGeretr Tub. Nn a rnia QeIe nn fnad I,,sPonento Each in scrvicc inspoction: Shall includc a number of tubes that is at least equal to 3% of the total number of non-plugged tubos coRtaineod ib oth steam generators. Tubos shall bo selectod for inspection on a random basies except as noted in TS 4.2.b.2.b. Shall concentrate the inspection by sElocting at least 50%,0 of the tubes to be inspected from critical areas whe cxpericnco in similar plants with similar water chemistr' indiates higher potential feF degradatien. Shall include all non plugged tubes in which previous inspections revealed degradation that exceeded 20% of nominal wall thickness. For those tubes, only the area previously ideRtified as degraded must be inspetred, unless their inspection i-also performed to satisfy requirements of TS 4.2.b.2.a and TS 4.2.b.2.b above. May not require inspection of the full klngth of each tubo during the second and third sample inspections but may concentrate the inspection only on those portions of the tubes previously found dEoFaded. Shall perform a tube inspection on each selected tube. If the eddy current inspection probo will Rnet pass through the entire IeRgth of a tube, includiRg the U IbeRd, it shall be sEO recorded and the tube shall be characterized as degraded. An adjacent tube shall also be inspected. Shall classify sample inspection results -as blonging to one of the following three ategOries, aRd actfios. Tabln TS 4. 2.P shall aoorrdingly be taken s deribed iR LAR 218 TS 4.2-3

'sal nsennnieR44ee. iis G 1 LoSe than 5%0, of tho total tubeR inspocted are degraded tubes, and none of tho inspected tubes are deofotike~ C 2Botwoon 5% and 10 0,0 of tho total tubes inspected aro dogradod tubes, Or ono or me tubes, but not moro than 1O, of tho total tubes inspectod, are defoctivo. C 3Morc than 1 0% of tho total tuboe iispeoctod are degraded tubes, or moro than 10% of tho inspcteod tubes arc demfece. NOTE: For all inspectiones, previously degraded tubes must exhibit significant (>10%) added wall penetration to be included in the ahove percentage calculations.

3. Inspection FroquenRv In-eorvice inspection of steam gencrator tubes shall be performed at the following intervals:

In-service inspections may be perforeid during refueling outages, but shall be performed at intorvals not to exceed 24 calendar months, except that the inspection interval may be Wetnlded to a maximum of 40 mnnths if:

1. tO coRsecutive inspetiones followinRg srice unRder A'T conditions, nrotinlRuding the pro scr'icR inspection, yield results that fall into the C-1 category, or
2. twoeconeocutivceiRepectioe domone~trate that previeur-ly deeumonted degradation eites hae net eeR!;Ruedte dteotororae~t and Re Rew d~egeatieR i6 fGRd.n NOTE:

/\\ ono time inspctieon intewal o'si,, of a smnaaxim ro-- fnmm nr 10 monthe ie p He1pneA.feiltesninn the inesneetien neerfnr rl ,rinn the c rFnrin On2o inSnteeien This ie an oxcoption to thoz E tenion Critcria in that thc in epetion intcrval etneRSieR is based eR thil1,-i -It nf onhb nG nennn result fallG;n .,to th r If the result of a steam generateo r i srvie inspection conRduted i;n accordane with Tabl TS 4.2-2 falls into Catogory C 3, the inrspectioe intorvag-;l e~hall bo-rediued to 20 mn-nths. The 20 month antorpal UhaR! appv until a subsequent inRspetion moeets the conditions set forth in rS 4.2.b.3.a for extending the interval to 40 months. LAR 218 TS 4.2-4

Additioeal, unGscheduled in Rorico inepectiORS of each steam gonorator shall be peoormed Usi§g4theGitcriasetfoethinT-abIc42.--tfor-a-"1 SAMPLE INSPECTION" during shutdownsr conRscquenrt to:

1. Primary to-secondarytube leaks (not including leaks originating from tubo to tubosheot welds) in excess of the limits of TS 3.1.d and TS 3.4.d, or
2. A seismic event haviRng a magRitude greater than tho Oporating Basis Ea thquak, olrn
3.

A lOEss of coolant accident requiring actuation of enginecred safeguards, where the Reactor Coolant System cooldown ratc oxceeded 1 00°F/hr, or

1. A main steam line or foedwator line break, whero the Rcactor Coolant System cooldown rate exceeded 100°F/hr.

If thero is,a significant change in stearn generator chomistry control methodology, the steam generators shall be operated at power for throo months while using the new treatment and shall then be inspected during the next outage of sufficient duration.

4. PluaqinG Limit Criteria Any tube with tube wall degradation cf 50% orlmor shall be plugged bef9Fe rcturing thc steam generator to seriee. If signRificaRt general tube thinning occurs, this criterion jE reduced to 400% wall degradation.
6. Deleted
6. Deleted
7.Root Following each in service incpection of steam generator tubes during which tubes are plugged, the number of tubes plugged shall be reported to the Commission withi'n 3QN days.

LAR 218 T'S 4.2-5

Tho roculte of each steam genorator tube inOccr'icc inspection 6hall bo included in tho ARRua! Operating Reprt fr the reportinvg poriod that iRnluded completioR of the inspectien. The report shall include:

1. Number of tubce inspected and extent of inepectiOn.
2. Location of each tube wall degradatieR and its porcont of wall penetration-.
3. Identification of tubes plugged.

If a steam generator tube inSpectien rlsult falls into Category C 3, tho CommicsiRn shall be promRptly (within I hoeure) nRtified acordiRng to roguiremnRts of 10 CFR 60.72(b)(2a)(ij). A Licncsee Event Report Ghall then be filed with the C m iens a deribed by Specificatioen 4.2.b.7.a and as oet forth iR 1 0 CFR LAR 218 TS 4.2-6

4 18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPL ICARIITY ApplieS to the si irvpillnep r, iirrmentS for RCS oprertionnl I FAKAGF QIBIECIMEI To aScire that the RCS opnrntionna I FAKAGF rngilirpmpntc arp vprified in ?.ipffieipnt dprocliity SPECIFICATION Note I I FAKA(GF.ciirveilInreps are not rpullird to he performed uintil 19 hoi irs efter establishmpnt of steady = operntion TS 4 1 R? ias not qpplir'hblet to priry to M eomndary I FAKAGzF a Verify RCS opwrational I FAKAC4F ereopt for primary to seCondary I FAKA(GF is within limitc hy performance of RCR water invsntory hel~nee Aeh 72 hoiirs h Verify primary to ceondary I FAIAG:F ic < 15oA pIglons per day throlgh any onn LAR 218 TS 4.18-1

4 19 Steam Generator Tube Intearity I I Appriis to tht mi,rvpiillanCe rogi iir-nnts for Stesm Gfnpratnr Ti ihe Intparity I Tn assi ire that the Steam (Goncrntor Tiuh Integrity L~ar eirpmentA 8 v~rifitd in a sI ifficipnt perindjljt SPECIFICATION

a. VArify SG tihb integrity in acrdance.p with thp Steam (Gnprator Prngrnm.

h Verify that PaCh inspected SG tuipk that SatiqfieS thp tiMhe repair CriteriA is pillgg l in accordanda with the atP~m Eenerator Prmgrqm prior to ePtering INTFRMFnlIATF SHI ITDOWN following a SG ti hp, inhpsntion LAR 218 TS 4.19-1

TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted 1 ST -SAMPt- = I 'TIONl I 2 eq sired Io Ret LE INSPECTION I 3RD SAMPLE iNSPECTION A rmiiRum rr-ef S Tubes peF A~fetnR Action Roquirod Action Pan-ui-A -rI + I. C-1 None WA WA NA Plug defe^tiv^ tubes 04 Ne9e 44A UNA and inspect additional P-Plug defective tubes -4 None 2S tubes in this and inspect additional [2 Plug defectivo tubes S.G. (2) 4S tubes in this o-Perform action for C 3 result Sj.G.4 (- PcS tif -ample Peofeff action for C 3 T IN rcsult of first saml C-3 inspcct all tubes in thu _* .G., (2/ plug defoctive tubcs and inspect 2S tubos in the etheF S.G.(24) The ethef S.G. is Nene WA + J. GtheF S.G. 04a Porform action for C 2 NA WA

seeond sampe I

I PrFompt notification of the Commission. (1) Otheo S.G.

  • e, G3 Inspect all tubos in 9thor S.G. and plug defectivo tuber,.

PFropt RntificatioR of the WA I I ommission. (1 ) () ^ U. IA/_ Il-_ a W B-7; VVnorc 1 IS !Re rnumr 0e steam gooramoars inspeeled uriUrng aR insperoln. A,. I - I - --  -

'omes:
1.

MOT__ poeameatio ¶.2.:.D 70_ A_ _11 _. - -t -

1. I - -L __

I .1- _ 1 1

  • tI.*

f.LJ- .5.t I iL

  • k t Ii-ttSIIII h Ah-

.v m-b fi ill I. ., ii-v-k., v Ir. tnnrvv si l- .m n . va. +ka aI I I t l... h- +k-tnn thne f.11 larsnth +.fk kIr I -o -w -nso trt- +k-

rrt-srst4 r;-r--

-4f 4h- &. Ah-ah .. i

  • tVSt.IjtSJ I iC SAti
  • ISt.
    • s....



  • .,,.,

I I I l__ WnReo 'rrrorrollncRS Wero arcoueiewl'y.'und. V - - .I LAR 219 Page 1 of 1

b. Unique Reporting Requirements
1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities. These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.

(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report. 4-Steam tenertnr Tlihe InaptinnReport A rPpnrt shall ho si'hmittrad within 180 days after the initial entry mm INTFRMFIATF SHt ]TnO!WN following 9ompl~tion of an inTPotin rprfnrmed in ao~nrdanze with-th t Speifintion 62 Stetm Gpnprntnr ( Program The report Shall irilJjdL a The scopr of innpections p~rfnrmed an earh SG. b Activei egradation mechanisms-found-C NnndeStri jrtivp examination terehnigIleu Iitili7ed for each dprngdtinn mechaaisrrL d I ncatinn onripntatinn (if Iinear) andu mneiard c (if availahlIQ) nf e.orvit LAR 218 TS 6.9-6

in duced indications e Niimher of tih bs plugged during the inspention ol it¶a for -arch activp degradation mpfhnniam f Total ni imhbr and perrPntage of ti jhPS pI jaggd to date-

a.

The rnquilts nf rondition mnnitoring inchl-ding thp ruui lts of ft pII Rnd in-h The eff ectivp pl lacing prr-pntanae for qll pih olging in Pcah r LAR 218 TS 6.9-7

6 99 STEAM GENERATOR (SGI) PROGRA A Steam Gpnerntor Program s.hall hi pcetahlished and implementprd to enqiir that SG tiihe integrity iq mnint~in~d In addlition tho Rtem G(entrrtnr Progrnm -,hall innh HdP thP follwing ? Provieions for condition mnnitoring PSSment Condition monitnring aSseSSamnt means An evall atinn of thp "eS fni inr" rondition of thp tiihing with rP"port to the performance rnritria for strIlcfI1ral intpgrity and accidlnt indueed Iaksgp The "as found" .ondition refprs to the rnndition of the tiihing diuring qn SG inspertion ol itage ae dttprmined from the inSrvic incPtion rpi iltc or hy other msns, prior to thm p)h igging of tiihbe CCondition monitoring sSSments shl hr. sondhatlld during each oltsg dIrina which the SG tiihps are inqptcted or plugged to confirm that the performancr critpriA Arp heing mpt b Performrancprriteri for S ftilh integrity G tiuht inteagrity ShAl hp maintained hy mneting the pprformsnrp CritPriA for tbie striiCtiiral integrity ACriridnt induiced IeakagP and op~rntionsl I FAKAtlF I StriiCtiiral integrity performancp r.riterion All in-Sarvicp.tem gpnerntor tihes.sh, l retain qtriiCtiirl intogrity novr theh fill range of normal oporating rnnditionA (inclu ding startuip opEntion in the power rnge hot stsndhy and rool down and all anticipated transients inclIfder in thr at-ign Apeeification) and dnqign hais accidpntA ThiS includeS rptgining a sfpty factor of 3 n Against huirt indelr normal steady state f ill power oporstion primnry-to-secandary pr.ssi ire differpntial and a safety fartor of 1 4 againat h, rst applied to the rdesign hbis srcidPnt primary-to-secondary prrssure differentials Apart from the ahovp requirempntg additional loading ronditions qssociated with tht design hbAso arcidentA or cnmhination of accidents in accordne with the ndpsign and lmcnsing bhiss shall also hp evalated to dptorminp if the aq rciated loadsI contrihuitp Aignificantly to hfirSt or ColAp~P In the assessmpnt of tiuhe intgrity thosP loads that do Signifirc ntly affeet hirst or coilapse shall he determinepdal assessed in comhination with the loads Al du to rs ewith a safety factor of a 9 on the comhined primary loadQ and 1 n on AYial secondary loalds- ? ACCidpnt 'ndi ucd leakage [PrformanPe criterion-The primary to ;-^condary Aridpnt indiuced leakage rati for any dtisign hasis arcident other than a SG tuhs nIptuITP shall not eced thp leakagA rate iumed in the accident analysiq in tprmR of total leakage rate for all S And lAanegP rate for sn individual SG I ekage is not to eXPeed 150 gptd rpr S 3 The operationAl I FAKALF pzrformance criterion is Tecifipd in TS 3 1 d 1 RC> C)pmrational I FAKAGF" c Proviyionn fnr S tihhp r~pair Criteria TiiheS foCind hy inhArvi inSrprtion to contain flaws with a depth AguBl to or dtPbding 4f00A, of the nominal tu he wall thickness shall h LAR 218 TS 6.22-1

di ProvioionS for S tiihto inspections-Perrio mir:

tia inrportionA AhAII ho p~rformprl The niimhpr And portions of thc tiiha inspeeted and methods of insqpnotion shall ho prrfnrmer with the ohioPtivp of detecting flaw; of any type (a g volhmptrio fIAwA axiAl pnd oimlimferential rrarkS) that mUy he present along tha Ingth of the h iha from the tIIhe-to-tlhPo.hept weld At the tihpb inlet to the tilhP-to-tiehpshat weld at thp tihh otitipt and that may Saticfy tha arpIiCahl htiih repeir Critr'riA Th htiahP-to-tilhbShppt wlel ;R not part of tha tuihe In ddition to meetinc tha rtgl lirempntS of cd I d 9 and 3 halow tha inmPection e ia dion m

-thdA andi inspetion intarvyla shall he sich as to ensiir that,t tiihe integrity i'c mnintainpd Luntil the next.( ind. pvtion An ssasment of dagrndation ahmll ha performod to deatrrminp the typo and Ioeation of flaws to whioh the tihom ray he s iisrptihl and, hbased on thic asseS~mpnt to rptprminp whioh inSpnotion methodcl n:1d to hte lmployad and at wh+/-at loctions 1 Innpact 1 QQ°0/^ of the h1iha in Par h G uduring the firSt refi ieling ol tAgg following. ? Insrpot 1Ql°00 of the tfihes at sequential periond of 144 1AR 79 snd thereafter 6A pffp-tivp fulil power months The first seginuntial ppriod Shall he nonsidered to hegin aftor the fir~ct inservir. insportiori of the :Ss In nddition incperct.Q0% of thA ti IhAR by the reftlina oitagA neret the midpoint of the period And thb ramaining cA 0/l hy the refleling ol tage nearest the end of the p~riod No SG shall op~rata for more thfla 72 pffetivp fulil power monthc or three refuleling oaitagle (whibnhevyr is less) withol it heing inaperted

3.

If crack inarceAtionR Are found in uny v:(;l lttih then the next inspertion for Pash SG for the dagradation merhanicm thAt 1aised the crack indiostion shall not AYOAed 94 pffptivp fulil power month m or one rAfueling olltag (whiahavpr lS If dlfinitivA inform~tion Auuoeh aS from examiriation of a er) htlhe, th ingnostir non-dPtrIuotivA testing or PnginAering avAil lation indiCatAs thrt A orrAk-like inrilAtion i not associated with A crack(s) then the indination nepd not hp treated as a eraek e Provisions for monitoring operational primAry to Aorondary I FAKA(EF LAR 218 TS 6.22-2

ATTACHMENT 4 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY PROPOSED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION PAGES KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Section Title Paqe 1.0 Definitions...... 1.0-1 1.0.a Quadrant-to-Average Power Tilt Ratio.............. .................... 1.0-1 1.0.b Safety limits................................... 1.0-1 1.0.c Limiting Safety System Settings 1.0-1 1.0.d Limiting Conditions for Operation 1.0-1 1.0.e Operable - Operability ................................ 1.0-1 1.0.f Operating 1.0-1 1.0.g Containment System Integrity ................................ 1.0-2 1.0.h Protective Instrumentation Logic............. ................... 1.0-2 1.0.i Instrumentation Surveillance............. ................... 1.0-3 1.0.j Modes 1.0-4 1.0.k Reactor Critical................................... 1.0-4 1.0.1 Refueling Operation ................................ 1.0-4 1.0.m Rated Power................................... 1.0-4 1.0.n Reportable Event 1.0-4 11.0.0 Radiological Effluents.............. 1.0-5 1.0.p Dose Equivalent 1-131 ................................ 1.0-6 1.0.q Core Operating Limits Report ................................ 1.0-6 1.0.r Shutdown Margin..... 1.0-6 1.0.s Immediately................................... 1.0-6 1.0.t Leakage................................... 1.0-7 2.0 Safety Limits and Limiting Safety System Settings............... ..................... 2.1-1 2.1 Safety Limits, Reactor Core............. ................... 2.1-1 2.2 Safety Limit, Reactor Coolant System Pressure.................................. 2.2-1 2.3 Limiting Safety System Settings, Protective Instrumentation.. 2.3-1 2.3.a Reactor Trip Settings.............. 2.3-1 2.3.a.1 Nuclear Flux..................... 2.3-1 2.3.a.2 Pressurizer..................... 2.3-1 2.3.a.3 Reactor Coolant Temperature..................... 2.3-2 2.3.a.4 Reactor Coolant Flow..................... 2.3-3 2.3.a.5 Sleam Generators..................... 2.3-3 2.3.a.6 Reactor Trip Interlocks........ ............. 2.3-4 2.3.a.7 Other Trips..................... 2.3-4 3.0 Limiting Conditions for Operation .................... 3.0-1 3.1 Reactor Coolant System................ 3.1-1 3.1.a Operational Components................. ....................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps............................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.2 Decay Heat Removal Capability........................... 3.1-1 3.1.a.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves............................... 3.1-3 3.1.a.4 Pressure Isolation Valves............................... 3.1-4 3.1.a.5 Pressurizer PORV and PORV Block Valves........ 3.1-4 3.1.a.6 Pressurizer Heaters............................... 3.1-5 3.1.a.7 Reactor Coolant Vent System.............................. 3.1-5 3.1.b Heatup & Cooldown Limit Curves for Normal Operation............ 3.1-6 3.1.c Maximum Coolant Activity 3.1-7 3.1.d Leakage of Reactor Coolant........................................ 3.1-8 3.1.e Maximum Reactor Coolant Oxygen, Chloride and Fluoride Concentration ...................... 3.1-9 3.1.f Minimum Conditions for Criticality ....................... 3.1-10 3.1.g Steam Generator Tube Integrity.......... ............. 3.1-11 TS ii

Section Title Page 3.2 Chemical and Volume Control System 3.2-1 3.3 Engineered Safety Features and Auxiliary Systems 3.3-1 3.3.a Accumulators....................... 3.3-1 3.3.b Emergency Core Cooling System....................... 3.3-2 3.3.c Containment Cooling Systems....................... 3.3-4 3.3.d Component Cooling System....................... 3.3-6 3.3.e Service Water System....................... 3.3-7 3.4 Steam and Power Conversion System .......................... 3.4-1 3.4.a Main Steam Safety Valves............................ 3.4-1 3.4.b Auxiliary Feedwater System............................ 3.4-1 3.4.c Condensate Storage Tank............................ 3.4-3 3.4.d Secondary Activity Limits............................ 3.4-3 3.5 Instrumentation System 3.5-1 3.6 Containment System 3.6-1 3.7 Auxiliary Electrical Systems 3.7-1 3.8 Refueling Operations 3.8-1 3.9 Deleted 3.10 Control Rod and Power Distribution Limits 3.10-1 3.10.a Shutdown Reactivity............................... 3.10-1 3.10.b Power Distribution Limits............................... 3.10-1 3.10.c Quadrant Power Tilt Limits............................... 3.10-4 3.10.d Rod Insertion Limits............................... 3.10-4 3.10.e Rod Misalignment Limitations............................... 3.10-5 3.10.f Inoperable Rod Position Indicator Channels............................ 3.10-5 3.10.g Inoperable Rod Limitations............................... 3.10-7 3.10.h Rod Drop Time............................... 3.10-7 3.10.i Rod Position Deviation Monitor............................... 3.10-7 3.10.j Quadrant Power Tilt Monitor............................... 3.10-7 3.10.k Core Average Temperature............................... 3.10-7 3.10.1 Reactor Coolant System Pressure............................... 3.10-7 3.10.m Reactor Coolant Flow............................... 3.10-8 3.10.n DNBR Parameters............................... 3.10-8 3.11 Core Surveillance Instrumentation 3.11-1 3.12 Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System 3.12-1 3.14 Shock Suppressors (Snubbers) 3.14-1 4.0 Surveillance Requirements 4.0-1 4.1 Operational Safety Review............................................... 4.1-1 4.2 ASME Code Class In-service Inspection and Testing................................... 4.2-1 4.2.a ASME Code Class 1, 2, 3, and MC Components and Supports................................................ 4.2-1 4.2.b Deleted... 4.2-2 I 4.3 Deleted TS iii

Section 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 5.0 Design 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Title Page Containment Tests 4.4-1 4.4.a Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A) ........................... 4.4-1 4.4.b Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) 4.4-1 4.4.c Shield Building Ventilation System ............................. 4.4-1 4.4.d Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System. ..................... 4.4-3 4.4.e Containment Vacuum Breaker System................................ 4.4-3 4.4.f Containment Isolation Device Position Verification 4.4-3 Emergency Core Cooling System and Containment Air Cooling System Tests 4.5-1 4.5.a System Tests .................................. 4.5-1 4.5.a.1 Safety Injection System.................................... 4.5-1 4.5.a.2 Containment Vessel Internal Spray System.................................... 4.5-1 4.5.a.3 Containment Fan Coil Units................................. 4.5-2 4.5.b Component Tests 4.5-2 4.5.b.1 Pumps.................................... 4.5-2 4.5.b.2 Valves.................................... 4.5-2 Periodic Testing of Emergency Power System 4.6-1 4.6.a Diesel Generators 4.6-1 4.6.b Station Batteries 4.6-2 Main Steam Isolation Valves 4.7-1 Auxiliary Feedwater System 4.8-1 Reactivity Anomalies 4.9-1 Deleted Deleted Spent Fuel Pool Sweep System 4.12-1 Radioactive Materials Sources 4.13-1 Testing and Surveillance of Shock Suppressors (Snubbers).. 4.14-1 Deleted Reactor Coolant Vent System Tests 4.16-1 Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System 4.17-1 RCS Operational Leakage 4.18-1 Steam Generator Tube Integrity 4.19-1 Features 5.1-1 Site 5.1-1 Containment 5.2-1 5.2.a Containment System........................ 5.2-1 5.2.b Reactor Containment Vessel........................ 5.2-2 5.2.c Shield Building........................ 5.2-2 5.2.d Shield Building Ventilation System........................ 5.2-2 5.2.e Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation Zone and Special Ventilation System. 5.2-2 Reactor Core. .5.3-1 5.3.a Fuel Assemblies. 5.3-1 5.3.b Control Rod Assemblies. 5.3-1 Fuel Storage. .5.4-1 5.4.a Criticality. 5.4-1 5.4.b Capacity. 5.4-1 5.4.c Canal Rack Storage. 5.4-1 TS iv

Section Title Page 6.0 Administrative Controls 6.1-1 6.1 Responsibility 6.1-1 6.2 Organization........................... 6.2-1 6.2.a Off-Site Staff 6.2-1 6.2.b Facility Staff 6.2-1 6.2.c Organizational Changes ........................ 6.2-1 6.3 Plant Staff Qualifications 6.3-1 6.4 Training 6.4-1 6.5 Deleted 6.5 6.5-6 6.6 Deleted 6.6-1 6.7 Safety Limit Violation 6.7-1 6.8 Procedures........................... 6.8-1 6.9 Reporting Requirements 6.9-1 6.9.a Routine Reports ............................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.1 Startup Report.................................. 6.9-1 6.9.a.2 Annual Reporting Requirements.......................... 6.9-1 6.9.a.3 Monthly Operating Report................................. 6.9-3 6.9.a.4 Core Operating Limits Report............................. 6.9-3 6.9.b Unique Reporting Requirements ............................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.1 Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report.............................. 6.9-6 6.9.b.2 Radioactive Effluent Release Report................... 6.9-6 6.9.b.3 Special Reports.............................. 6.9-6 6.9.b.4 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report........... 6.9-6 6.10 Record Retention........................................ 6.10-1 6.11 Radiation Protection Program 6.11-1 6.12 System Integrity........................................ 6.12-1 6.13 High Radiation Area ..................................... 6.13-1 6.14 Deleted 6.14-1 6.15 Secondary Water Chemistry 6.15-1 6.16 Radiological Effluents ..................................... 6.16-1 6.17 Process Control Program (FPCP) 6.17-1 6.18 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM)....................................... 6.18-1 6.19 Major Changes to Radioactive Liquid, Gaseous and Solid Waste Treatment Systems 6.19-1 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program ............................. 6.20-1 6.21 Technical Specifications (TS) Bases Control Program............................... 6.21-1 6.22 Steam Generator Program 6.22-1 7/8.0 Deleted TS v

LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE 1.0-1. Frequency Notations 3.1-1. Deleted 3.1-2. Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valves 3.5-1. Engineered Safety Features Initiation Instrument Setting Limits 3.5-2. Instrument Operation Conditions for Reactor Trip 3.5-3. Emergency Cooling 3.5-4. Instrument Operating Conditions for Isolation Functions 3.5-5. Instrument Operation Conditions for Safeguards Bus Power Supply Functions 3.5-6. Accident Monitoring Instrumentation Operating Conditions for Indication 4.1-1. Minimum Frequencies for Checks, Calibrations and Test of Instrument Channels 4.1-2. Minimum Frequencies for Sampling Tests 4.1-3. Minimum Frequencies for Equipment Tests 4.2-1. Deleted 4.2-2. Deleted 4.2-3. Deleted TS vi

t.

LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:

a. Identified LEAKAGE
1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank.
2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be pressure boundary LEAKAGE, or
3. Reactor Coolant System (RCS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (primary to secondary LEAKAGE);
b. Unidentified Leakage All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE, and
c. Pressure Boundary Leakage LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a nonisolable fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall.

TS 1.0-7

d. RCS Operational LEAKAGE
1. When the average RCS temperature is > 200'F, RCS operational leakage shall be limited to:

A. No pressure boundary LEAKAGE, B. 1 gpm unidentified LEAKAGE, C. 10 gpm identified LEAKAGE, and D. 150 gallons per day primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG.

2. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for identified or unidentified LEAKAGE are exceeded, then reduce the LEAKAGE to within their limits within 4 hours.
3. If the limits contained in TS 3.1.d.1 for pressure boundary or primary to secondary LEAKAGE are exceeded, orthe time limit contained in TS 3.1.d.2 is exceeded, then initiate action to:

Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours, and Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours.

4. When the reactor is critical and above 2% power, two reactor coolant leak detection systems of different operating principles shall be in operation with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity. Either system may be out of operation for up to 12 hours provided at least one system is OPERABLE.

TS 3.1-8

g. Steam Generator Tube Integrity
1. When the average reactor coolant system temperature is > 200OF the following shall be maintained:

A. SG Tube integrity shall be maintained, and B. All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program. Note: Separate entry condition is allowed for each SG tube.

2. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.11.B can not be met, then:

A. Within 7 days verify tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, and B. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.

3. If the requirements of TS 3.1.g.2.A or TS 3.1.g.1.A can not be met, then initiate action:

Achieve HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours Achieve COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours. TS 3.1-11

b. Whenever integrity of a pressure isolation valve listed in Table TS 3.1-2 cannot be demonstrated, the integrity of the remaining pressure isolation valve in each high pressure line having a leaking valve shall be determined and recorded daily.

In addition, the position of the other closed valve located in the high pressure piping shall be recorded daily.

b. Deleted TS; 4.2-2

4.18 RCS Operational LEAKAGE APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for RCS operational LEAKAGE. fOBJECIVE To assure that the RCS operational LEAKAGE requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity. SPECIFICATION Note 1: LEAKAGE surveillances are not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation. Note 2: TS 4.1 8.a is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE

a. Verify RCS operational LEAKAGE, except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, is within limits by performance of RCS water inventory balance each 72 hours.
b. Verify primary to secondary LEAKAGE is < 150 gallons per day through any one SG each 72 hours.

TS 4.18-1

4.19 Steam Generator Tube Integrity APPLICABILITY Applies to the surveillance requirements for Steam Generator Tube Integrity. OBJFECTIVE To assure that the Steam Generator Tube Integrity requirements are verified in a sufficient periodicity. SPECIFICATION

a. Verify SG tube integrity in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
b. Verify that each inspected SG tube that satisfies the tube repair criteria is plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG tube inspection.

TS 4.19-1

TABLE TS 4.2-2 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION TS Table 4.2-2 has been deleted Page 1 of 1

b. Unique Reporting Requirements
1. Annual Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report A. Routine Radiological Environmental Monitoring Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 1 of each year. The report shall include summaries, interpretations, and analysis of trends of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for the reporting period. The material provided shall be consistent with the OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) and Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, and IV.C of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
2. Radioactive Effluent Release Report Routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports covering the operation of the unit for the previous calendar year shall be submitted by May 1 of each year. The report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the unit. The material provided shall be consistent with the objectives outlined in the ODCM and the PCP, and in conformance with 10 CFR 50.36a and Section IV.B.1 of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
3. Special Reports A. Special reports may be required covering inspections, test and maintenance activities. These special reports are determined on an individual basis for each unit and their preparation and submittal are designated in the Technical Specifications.

(1) Special reports shall be submitted to the Director of the NRC Regional Office listed in Appendix D, 10 CFR Part 20, with a copy to the Director, Office of Inspection and Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555 within the time period specified for each report.

4. Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report A report shall be submitted within 180 days after the initial entry into INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following completion of an inspection performed in accordance with the Specification 6.22, Steam Generator (SG)

Program. The report shall include:

a.

The scope of inspections performed on each SG,

b.

Active degradation mechanisms found,

c.

Nondestructive examination techniques utilized for each degradation mechanism,

d.

Location, orientation (if linear), and measured sizes (if available) of service TS 6.9-6

induced indications,

e.

Number of tubes plugged during the inspection outage for each active degradation mechanism,

f.

Total number and percentage of tubes plugged to date,

g.

The results of condition monitoring, including the results of tube pulls and in-situ testing,

h. The effective plugging percentage for all plugging in each SG.

TS (3.9-7

6.22 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) PROGRAM A Steam Generator Program shall be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. In addition, the Steam Generator Program shall include the following provisions:

a.

Provisions for condition monitoring assessments. Condition monitoring assessment means an evaluation of the "as found" condition of the tubing with respect to the performance criteria for structural integrity and accident induced leakage. The "as found" condition refers to the condition of the tubing during an SG inspection outage, as determined from the inservice inspection results or by other means, prior to the plugging of tubes. Condition monitoring assessments shall be conducted during each outage during which the SG tubes are inspected or plugged to confirm that the performance criteria are being met.

b.

Performance criteria for SG tube integrity. SG tube integrity shall be maintained by meeting the performance criteria for tube structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE.

1.

Structural integrity performance criterion: All in-service steam generator tubes shall retain structural integrity over the full range of normal operating conditions (including startup, operation in the power range, hot standby, and cool down and all anticipated transients included in the design specification) and design basis accidents. This includes retaining a safety factor of 3.0 against burst under normal steady state full power operation primary-to-secondary pressure differential and a safety factor of 1.4 against burst applied to the design basis accident primary-to-secondary pressure differentials. Apart from the above requirements, additional loading conditions associated with the design basis accidents, or combination of accidents in accordance with the design and licensing basis, shall also be evaluated to determine if the associated loads contribute significantly to burst or collapse. In the assessment of tube integrity, those loads that do significantly affect burst or collapse shall be determined and assessed in combination with the loads due to pressure with a safety factor of 1.2 on the combined primary loads and 1.0 on axial secondary loads.

2.

Accident induced leakage performance criterion: The primary to secondary accident induced leakage rate for any design basis accident, other than a SG tube rupture, shall not exceed the leakage rate assumed in the accident analysis in terms of total leakage rate for all SGs and leakage rate for an individual SG. Leakage is not to exceed 150 gpd per SG.

3.

The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion is specified in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE."

c.

Provisions for SG tube repair criteria. Tubes found by inservice inspection to contain flaws with a depth equal to or exceeding 40% of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged. TS 6.22-1

d.

Provisions for SG tube inspections. Periodic SG tube inspections shall be performed. The number and portions of the tubes inspected and methods of inspection shall be performed with the objective of detecting flaws of any type (e.g., volumetric flaws, axial and circumferential cracks) that may be present along the length of the tube, from the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet to the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet, and that may satisfy the applicable tube repair criteria. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not part of the tube. In addition to meeting the requirements of d.1, d.2, and d.3 below, the inspection scope, inspection methods, and inspection intervals shall be such as to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained until the next SG inspection. An assessment of degradation shall be performed to determine the type and location of flaws to which the tubes may be susceptible and, based on this assessment, to determine which inspection methods need to be employed and at what locations.

1.

Inspect 100% of the tubes in each SG during the first refueling outage following SG replacement.

2.

Inspect 100% of the tubes at sequential periods of 144, 108, 72, and, thereafter, 60 effective full power months. The first sequential period shall be considered to begin after the first inservice inspection of the SGs. In addition, inspect 50% of the tubes by the refueling outage nearest the midpoint of the period and the remaining 50% by the refueling outage nearest the end of the period. No SG shall operate for more than 72 effective full power months or three refueling outages (whichever is less) without being inspected.

3.

If crack indications are found in any SG tube, then the next inspection for each SG for the degradation mechanism that caused the crack indication shall not exceed 24 effective full power months or one refueling outage (whichever is less). If definitive information, such as from examination of a pulled tube, diagnostic non-destructive testing, or engineering evaluation indicates that a crack-like indication is not associated with a crack(s), then the indication need not be treated as a crack.

e.

Provisions for monitoring operational primary to secondary LEAKAGE. TS 6.22-2

ATTACHMENT 5 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Marked Up Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.11.d)(16) Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS. Component joints are made by welding, bolting. rolling. or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS. During plant life, the ioint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration. The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS reguirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 - "Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17) states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage. USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems. The safely significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration. Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary. Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public. A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight. Leakage from these systems should be detected. located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling. in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded. The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA). APPLICABLE Safety Analysis -Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safely analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safely analyses for LOCA: the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generator (SGBA is 150 gallons per day per steam generator 9 The TS requirement ti limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safet Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 1171 Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16. (18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Ruptu 1'9)USAR Section 14.1.8. Locked Rotor (20)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (21) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-9

from a steam line break (SLB) accident. To a lesser extent. other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere. such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR). The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid. The radiological accident F-analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators. The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 apd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential. The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases. The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected gaenerator as an initial condition. The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits'). The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii). APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 2000F. the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized. In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not reguired because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE. TS REQUIREMENT Ths3a.1.d. RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to: A. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration. LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable! as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. B. Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (aum) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB., if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary. (22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36. Steam Generator Tube Rupture LAR 218 TS B3.1-10

Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System. the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E-uCl/cc (E = averaae beta plus gamma enerav oer disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air eiector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual averaae X/Q = 2.0 x 10-sec/mn3. is 0.09 rem/yr. compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr. With the limiting reactor coolant activily and assuming initiation of a 1 opm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above, Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope. The limitation of 1 gDm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60gm C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE). Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system. D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23J. The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKA(2E performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondar leakacie through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Proaram is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures.. (23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines.l LAR 218 TS B3.1 -11

T&s3.ad2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE. or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB. If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists. or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and caskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWNMODE=3 within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWNMODE-6 within an additional 306 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to dearade the pressure boundary. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable. based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWNMODE,5. the pressure stresses actina on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely. TS (TS 3.1.d.1 Leakago from the Rcactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems aro: the Steam and Foodwator System, the Wastc Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity iR the reactor coolant, the rato of 1 gpmn uRidentified leakage would not eXceed the limnits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 914E-#Gi/eGG-{ = average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be diScharged through the air ejector, or through the ComRponeRt Cooling SysteRm eRt lin, theRn the yearly whole boedy dee rFes litn frorn this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average YIQ - 2.0 x 104 6eec-ie-Q.0§ remRyr, ommpared with the 1 0 CFR Part 20 l;ite 9f .1 x RekyT With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm Icak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would anRnuniate iR the control room. Operators woude theR investigate the soure of the leak and take actions necosary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component conIORg surge taRk and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above. Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope. The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified -surce of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leaage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pum~p (60 gpm).y LAR 218 TS B3.1-12

Twelve hours of operation before placing the reactor in the HOT SHUTDOWN condition arc requr d s to p roevdeadequato timo for ndtormRning whothor the leak ;r isto thc cotai-;rnment or i;to onc ef the closed systems and to identify thc eakagoe-seue. Limiting the leakage through any Gingle steam generator to 150 gpd ensures that tube integrit, i£ maintained during a design basis main stea:m line break or lose of coolant accident. Remaining within this leakage rate provides reasonablo assurance that no ingile tube-flaw will sufficiently enlarge to create a eteam generator tube rupture-as a result of stresses caused by a LeSs of Coolant Accident (LOCA) or a main steam line break accident within the time allowed for detcstion ef the moaG~Rst G9Rdi4iG~andoesU r ltiRsAeernrrseReemt Gfprea~t s hut eR. This rep eatioRol lekag rate is lCss than the condition assumed in deign basis safety analyses and conforms to industry standards established by the Nuclear Energy Institute through its NEI 97 06, "Goneric Steam Genarator Programn Guide;ines." LAR 218 TS B3.1-13

When the source of Icakage has been identified, the situation can be evaluated to dotormine if operation can safely continue. This evaluation will be peformed by the plant operating staff and will be documented in writing and approved by sitheF the Plant Ma&ageF or his designated alterat. Undor tho-e conditions, an allowablc Reactor Coolant System leak rate of 10 gpm has been established. This explained Icak rate of 10 gpm is within the capacity of one charging pump as well as being equal to the capacity of the Steam GeereatGr BlowdoWn TroatmRnt SyctoM. The prYeision pertaining to ad-._e rove nns fUt ffin a Reactor Coolant System GOMPoncnt not nrtended to cover eteam generator tube leaks, valve b1onRRnets, paking, instru mnt fiffing or similar primary system boundaiees Rot indicative of mnajor component exterior wall leakcage. TS 3.1.d.46 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods: A. The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity. B. The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor. The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to > 10 gpm. C. Humidity detection provides a backup to A-and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm. D. A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment. This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary. The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated. If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control. LAR 218 TS B3.1-14

In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions. In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient. Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 O.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1.f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical. If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR. The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1.f is satisfied. BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.1.a BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter. thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers. The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions. Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and. as such! are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory. The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F." and TS 3.1.a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F. SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements. Steam generator tubing is sub'ect to a variety of degradation echanisms. Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena. such as wastage. pitting, intergranular attack. and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively. The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation. Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity. accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident LAR 218 TS B3.1-17

The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Proaram Guidelines. APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification. The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d. "RCS Operational LEAKAGE." plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube. The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.) In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1.c. "Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits). Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii). TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maiintained. The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program. During an SG inspection, any inspected tube! that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity. In the context of this Specification. a SG tube, is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube. A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria. The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance. The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determning conformance with the SG performance criteria. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions. and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification. Tube burst is defined as, LAR 218 TS B3.1-18

'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure) accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation." Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse. In that context, the term "significant" is defined as "An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section lIl, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification. This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guile 1.1 21. The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions. The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident, BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation. The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1.d "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small. and the above assumption is conservative. APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUT)OWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING. HOT STANDBY. HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE. LAR 218 TS B3.1-19

ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation. and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions. This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube inteqritv of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam aenerator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Proqram. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection. The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection. If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained. TS 3.1.a.3 applies. A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity. If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity. Required Action TS 3.1.g.2.B allows plant operation to continue Until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection. This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment. If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of-are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. LAR 218 TS B3.1-20

BASIS Kewaunee NueIear PowerP~ap-Station (KP'Sdesign was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code; therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable. However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, NMG-Dominion Ener Kewaunee. Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, NMG-Dominion Enerav Kewaunee. Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement. The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981. Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted) Thoso Technical Specifications provide inspection and plugging requirementG for Kowaunoo Nuclear Power PlantKPS eteam gencrator tubes. Fulfilling these requireomnts assures that KNPP KPS stcam genorator tubes aro inspected and maintainod in a manner consistent with current NRC rogulation and guidclinoRs inOluding the General DoeignR r;t9ria of 10 CrR Part 50, AppeRndix A. General Design Criterion (GDC) 1 1, "Reactr Coolant PrFesure Boundary," and GDC 31, "Fracture Prevention of Reactor Coolant Proesure Bounidary," require the reactor coolant pressure boundary to have anRextremely low probability of abnormal leakage, of r-apidl propagatiRg failure, ard of gross Fupture. AlsEO, GDC 15, "Reactor Coolant Ststem Dosign," requires the Reactor Coolant System and associated auxiliay, ontrol, and protection rsystems to be designed with sufficient margin to cesurc that design limits of thoeroactor coolant pressUre boundary are not exceeded duFrig nrmFRal operation, includiRg duriRg arntiipated operational tranrioento. FurtheRore, GDC 32, "Inrspetion of Reactor Coolant System Pressure Boundary," requires components that are part of the reactor coolant pressure bounRday to be designed t permnit periodicinpctionard testing of critical areas in order to assess their structural and leak tightintegrity. The NRC has developed guidaRne for steam generatore tube soin a rnainteRance icluding Regulatory Guides 1.83 and 1.121. Regulatary Guide 1.83, "In service Inspection ef Pressurized saetion and Stould beonsuterdtbefore res fims the bReiu ftr mRGai of the. "aes firmnto iRP thin s Wcien and should bcecoRsulted befere revivii g them. Rogulatory Guide 1.1 21, "Bases for Plug-ing Degraedr PWRI Steam GenReateFT-bes, dl fines steam gRenortortubh mir innw A/11 thikness.o LAR 218 TS B4.2-1

Technical Specification 4.2.b.1(Deleted) I If the 6team gonorators are porformingn ORa adoeuatoely similar manerF, it ic appropriate to limit tho inspection to ono steam genorator per inRpoction interval on an altcrnating basis. This offors nm sVIgs as woe. as rducrtion of raof aioatioR exposuro aRd oeutag duratioR. Technical Specification 4.2.b.2(Deleted) InRspetionR f the stoam goncratorF tubos proi des evaluatioR of thoir erei;Ge coCnditioR. Oporational expericnco has shown that ccrtain types of steam genReFtors are susceptible to generiG degradatiGn meohaRiOms. it has also revealod site spocific steam gonoratortubo degradation monhanisms. The Kcwaunoo inspection program assesscs both generic and cite specific tube degradations. Kcwaunoc USeE various eddy curFent (EC) testing methodologioste inspect steam gencratortubes. 4eehnelRgy-has impmyed GOR-deably-n Oe Kewauee begaRn ommercial operatio inR 1971, and NMC Dominion Energy Kewpunec, iommitted to use advanced EC methods and technology, a appropr-ate, to assure accu-rate assessmeRt of steam generator tube SeRAice condition. Technical Specification 4.2.b.3(Deieted) Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant Station steam generator tube inspections are typically conducted during refueling outages. Criteria used to select tubes for inspection are based, in part, on tube ecrvicc condition determined during previous inspections, and on operational experience from other plants with similar steam generators and vater chemistry. Identification of degraded steam generator tubes results in expansion of thoe urrent inspection as well as increased frequency of subsequent inspections. In this manner, stem generatortube surveillanci remains consistentwith tube 6orGice condition. Several operational events or transients require consequent steam generator tube inspections. These inspections must be performed after oicurrce of excsive primary to-socondary leakage Or after transients that impose large moRhanial anRd thermal stresses on the tubes Ll LAR 218 TS B4.2-2

Technical Specification 4.2.b.4(Deleted) Procodures, caGlcuatioRs, and analysos found in WCAP 1 allowancos, such as genoral corrosion and moasuremont orr critoreia ot forth in TS A.2.bA.4 Tubse that excoed the limits romovod from serev'ico by plugging. 15325,4-combined with conscrvative ror, are thc bases for tho tube plugging ostablishod by thee criteria MUst be Steam genorator tube plugging is a common method of preventing excessive primary to secondary steam genoreatr tube leakage. Thir metho ius relatively uRnomplicate4d aRd isolater, a defective tube from thc reactor coolant system by instaling mechanical devices to block its hot and cold leg tubesheet openings. Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.7(Deleted) Category C 3 inspection results are considered abnormal degradation to a principal safety barrier and are therefore reorptable under 10 CFR 60.72(b)(2)(ij) aRd 1 0 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(Qii. I

  • WCAP 15325, "Regulatory Guide 1.121 Analysis for the Kewaunee Replacement Steam GeRoratGor-.-'

LAR 218 TS B4.2-3

R AS'S - RCS Olperataonal I eakaaec (TS 4 A8 Verifyina RCS I FAKAG F to hp within thp-TS I CO limits en~i ires the intpcgrity of thp. RCPR is m~n~ndPrqq~iire hoiindary I FAKAG~F wgjiild at forc-gt appg~ iidntifoird I EAKAGF and Can only hp [pO~etivply id, Sfrdhyinprction-It -,hbnlld hp nottzd that I FAKAG~F PAqt ApAIA Antl gA~ktA ~ nt p~~~ir~hnlindlqry I FAKAG~F I lnudentmfipfd I FAKAG~F and identofoprd IFA (F The BCSt aterindhy pntorm alnr'p ofjs hpRC Metr Whth rantory hA t ntpayttpoeri c~onditions (stable tpmpr)tE r io~rlev~nrprPAiiri7Ar And makpipr tank lpvAIS makupig and letdown) Thi AInp~r-p i~modIfied hy two notes Notp I states that thiS SR isntr~ii~ rviP iffiooent tamp to calledr and rC.c nell .c r dateA After StabIp-plant raonditmonA Steady Q;tate orp~ration Os rpaiiired to p qfrn prCoppr in entory halan Anl fltu~L~i~ns durin mglivering -granot iispf id-For RC5 op~erqtional I EAKAGF detArmonation hy wqtpr inftoyhlance stPAdy statp-is defnp A stable RCS r~pqsi ire t~mperati rA po~wer lpvel prAASin7pr And maktzip stmnk i~iAnd Ieldown And RC~ Peal nn~mrtion Adrt An early warning of preq.i ire boundary I FAKAG~F or i nidntfd I FAKAG~F is provdem y su mp levylIt h-idh notedi that I FAKAGF pAt APAA ndgAkets i not pr~~rPS houndr I EAKA~F-Tbpse Ip-akacl rpt~r~tionAystems are spe~f~ in 3-~1 d 4-Note P qtatps that thiA SR IA; not appe hi tonrimar to Aec~ondary I FAKAGP ~A A I EAKAGEF of I1fl gallons per digy rpannot he meas~red..anciiratelV hy an RCS water vntr Tbiz 7P hour Freaiiency' IAA PA enhI ntarvAl o rnd I FAKAG~F and rpcrogni7t-A-the importanceP ofPryIakcg detec~tion in the prevention of accuidents This SR verofieS that primarV to secrond~ry IEAKAGF is lePAS than or eaijal to 15( l allonSA pre day thro, igh Any one SG~ Satisfyincg thp-primnarv to s rnondary I FAKAGEF limit en,~tht h op~r~ion~ I FKA(.epxrormet j ri in tht ~team GePnerator Program Os mpt If thiS ~ A 4ino m~ comploanceP with TS ' 3 1 -m-t~tem (GPneratrr Tijbe lntearity,-, S holild he eAVAi Jted TIhe glln er day limit us maAi ired Fit-room t mperati ire AAdcoip n Referenc~p 5 Th p11io= IFKA~ rate limit AplP o AA: throug~h any one SG If itnnot pot( asso AigIn the I FAKAG~F to n SGi~id~ all h piryto secinndary I FAKAGEF Ihe si Irmpillanr~e Os modified hy a N~ote whinti satetAAthAt the S iln/eillanre is not rpai iirprd to he p~erformed u ntil 19P hoi rs after eAgtahlishment of stAadv s atet oppration. For BCSprmryt A~ron~r IFAKAG~F detprmination stpady state is-dfined as stablA BCS mes~I~ t~mpr~tlrA pwer IoveI j~AreSlijrf7e1 Andmkeip tank levels makelanilendItdrwn AndACPf AqpAI injec~tion and rptiirnflw LAR 218 TS B 4.18-1

The Si irveellanep freai ieney nf 79 hou in b riponnhIo intprval to trend primary to sPrnn'lAry I FAKAGF and rPerognin7A thp imnrtAnrp of early leakage dpter-tion in the prpvpntion of atYoidPnt.- Th primsry to Sernndary I FAKAG F ijR detprminrd i iscna Contintlooi prOn) S r:]diitinn monitorA nr radbinahmic.aI fprsh smplIPS in anrdr, nn with the FPRI piguiilininPc) (E) FPRI " PrpRSIjri7td WAtPtr Reactor Primaryto asanandary I eak GiiidpIinpS" LAR 218 TS B 4.18-2

BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19) During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam CGenerator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program. Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed. The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period. The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria. Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existina and potential degradation locations. The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation. Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations. The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1), The Steam Generator ProQram uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG pedormance criteria at the next scheduled inspection. In addition, Specification 6.22 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections. During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance critria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subiect tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for () EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines." LAR 218 TS B4.19-1

performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG operformance criteria. The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential. LAR 218 TS B4.19-2

ATTACHMENT 6 LICENSE AMENDMENT REQUEST 218 APPLICATION FOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION IMPROVEMENT REGARDING STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY Proposed Technical Specification Bases Pages For Information Only KEWAUNEE POWER STATION DOMINION ENERGY KEWAUNEE, INC.

Leakage of Reactor Coolant (TS 3.1.d) 16) Components that contain or transport the coolant to or from the reactor core make up the RCS. Component joints are made by welding, bolting, rolling, or pressure loading, and valves isolate connecting systems from the RCS. During plant life, the joint and valve interfaces can produce varying amounts of reactor coolant LEAKAGE, through either normal operational wear or mechanical deterioration. The purpose of the RCS Operational LEAKAGE TS requirement is to limit system operation in the presence of LEAKAGE from these sources to amounts that do not compromise safety. This TS requirement specifies the types and amounts of LEAKAGE. KPS USAR, GDC Criterion 16 - "Monitoring Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary," (17), states that means shall be provided for monitoring the reactor coolant pressure boundary to detect leakage. USAR section 6.5 describes the capabilities of the leakage monitoring indication systems. The safety significance of RCS LEAKAGE varies widely depending on its source, rate, and duration. Therefore, detecting and monitoring reactor coolant LEAKAGE into the containment area is necessary. Quickly separating the identified LEAKAGE from the unidentified LEAKAGE is necessary to provide quantitative information to the operators, allowing them to take corrective action should a leak occur that is detrimental to the safety of the facility and the public. A limited amount of leakage inside containment is expected from auxiliary systems that cannot be made 100% leaktight. Leakage from these systems should be detected, located, and isolated from the containment atmosphere, if possible, to not interfere with RCS leakage detection. This TS requirement deals with protection of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) from degradation and the core from inadequate cooling, in addition to preventing the accident analyses radiation release assumptions from being exceeded. The consequences of violating this TS requirement include the possibility of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA). APPLICABLE Safety Analysis Except for primary to secondary LEAKAGE, the safety analyses do not address operational LEAKAGE. However, other operational LEAKAGE is related to the safety analyses for LOCA; the amount of leakage can affect the probability of such an event. The safety analysis for an event resulting in steam discharge to the atmosphere assumes that primary to secondary LEAKAGE from the steam generators (SGs) is 150 gallons per day per steam generator (18)(19)(20)(21). The TS requirement to limit primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to less than or equal to 150 gallons per day is the conditions assumed in the safety analysis. Primary to secondary LEAKAGE is a factor in the dose releases outside containment resulting (16) USAR Sections 6.5, 11.2.3, 14.2.4 (17) Kewaunee Power Station Updated Safety Analysis Report (USAR), Section 1.8, Criteria 16. (18) USAR Section 14.2.4, "Steam Generator Tube Rupture. (19)USAR Section 14.1.8, Locked Rotor (20)USAR Section 14.2.5, Main Steam Line Break (2]) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-00-70, Rod Ejection Accident TS B3.1-9

from a steam line break (SLB) accident. To a lesser extent, other accidents or transients involve secondary steam release to the atmosphere, such as a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR). The leakage contaminates the secondary fluid. The radiological accident analysis (22) for SGTR assumes the contaminated secondary fluid is released to the environment from the ruptured and the intact steam generators. The release from the ruptured SG occurs until 30 minutes after the reactor trip and the release from the intact SG occurs until 24 hours after the reactor trip when RHR is placed in service. The 150 gpd per SG primary to secondary LEAKAGE safety analysis assumption is relatively inconsequential. The SLB is less limiting for site radiation releases. The safety analysis for the SLB accident assumes 150 gpd primary to secondary LEAKAGE through the affected generator as an initial condition. The dose consequences resulting from the SLB accident are well within the limits defined in 10 CFR 50.67 or the staff approved licensing basis (i.e., a small fraction of these limits). The RCS operational LEAKAGE satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii). APPLICABILITY When the RCS average temperature is > 2000F, the potential for RCPB LEAKAGE is greatest when the RCS is pressurized. In COLD SHUTDOWN and REFUELING SHUTDOWN, LEAKAGE limits are not required because the reactor coolant pressure is far lower, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potentials for LEAKAGE. TS REQUIREMENT TS 3.1.d.1 RCS operational LEAKAGE shall be limited to: A. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE No pressure boundary LEAKAGE is allowed, being indicative of material deterioration. LEAKAGE of this type is unacceptable as the leak itself could cause further deterioration, resulting in higher LEAKAGE. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB. LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. B. Unidentified LEAKAGE One gallon per minute (gpm) of unidentified LEAKAGE is allowed as a reasonable minimum detectable amount that the containment air monitoring and containment sump level monitoring equipment can detect within a reasonable time period. Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of the RCPB, if the LEAKAGE is from the pressure boundary. (22) Westinghouse Calculation CN-CRA-99-36, Steam Generator Tube Rupture TS B3.1-10

Leakage from the Reactor Coolant System is collected in the containment or by the other closed systems. These closed systems are: the Steam and Feedwater System, the Waste Disposal System and the Component Cooling System. Assuming the existence of the maximum allowable activity in the reactor coolant, the rate of 1 gpm unidentified leakage would not exceed the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. This is shown as follows: If the reactor coolant activity is 91/E pCi/cc (E = average beta plus gamma energy per disintegration in Mev) and 1 gpm of leakage is assumed to be discharged through the air ejector, or through the Component Cooling System vent line, then the yearly whole body dose resulting from this activity at the SITE BOUNDARY, using an annual average X/Q = 2.0 x 1 06 sec/M3, is 0.09 rem/yr, compared with the 10 CFR Part 20 limits of 0.1 rem/yr. With the limiting reactor coolant activity and assuming initiation of a 1 gpm leak from the Reactor Coolant System to the Component Cooling System, the radiation monitor in the component cooling pump inlet header would annunciate in the control room. Operators would then investigate the source of the leak and take actions necessary to isolate it. Should the leak result in a continuous discharge to the atmosphere via the component cooling surge tank and waste holdup tank, the resultant dose rate at the SITE BOUNDARY would be 0.09 rem/yr as given above. Leakage directly into the containment indicates the possibility of a breach in the coolant envelope. The limitation of 1 gpm for an unidentified source of leakage is sufficiently above the minimum detectable leak rate to provide a reliable indication of leakage, and is well below the capacity of one charging pump (60 gpm). C. Identified LEAKAGE Up to 10 gpm of identified LEAKAGE is considered allowable because LEAKAGE is from known sources that do not interfere with detection of unidentified LEAKAGE and is well within the capability of the RCS Makeup System. Identified LEAKAGE includes LEAKAGE to the containment from specifically known and located sources, but does not include pressure boundary LEAKAGE or controlled reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal leakoff (a normal function not considered LEAKAGE). Violation of this TS requirement could result in continued degradation of a component or system. D. Primary to Secondary LEAKAGE through Any One SG The limit of 150 gallons per day limit per SG is based on the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines (23). The Steam Generator Program operational LEAKAGE performance criteria in NEI 97-06 states, "The RCS operational primary to secondary leakage through any one SG shall be limited to 150 gallons per day." The limit is based on operating experience with SG tube degradation mechanisms that resulted in tube leakage. The operational leakage rate criterion in conjunction with the implementation of the Steam Generator Program is an effective measure for minimizing the frequency of steam generator tube ruptures. (23) NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." TS B3.1-1 1

TS 3.1.d.2 Unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE in excess of the TS requirement limits must be reduced to within limits within 4 hours. This Completion Time allows time to verify leakage rates and either identify unidentified LEAKAGE or reduce LEAKAGE to within limits before the reactor must be shut down. This action is necessary to prevent further deterioration of the RCPB. TS 3.1.d.3 If any pressure boundary LEAKAGE exists, or if unidentified LEAKAGE, identified LEAKAGE, or primary to secondary LEAKAGE cannot be reduced to within limits within 4 hours, the reactor must be brought to lower pressure conditions to reduce the severity of the LEAKAGE and its potential consequences. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. The reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. This action reduces the LEAKAGE and also reduces the factors that tend to degrade the pressure boundary. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. In COLD SHUTDOWN, the pressure stresses acting on the RCPB are much lower, and further deterioration is much less likely. TS 3.1.d.4 If leakage is to the containment, it may be identified by one or more of the following methods: A. The containment air particulate monitor is sensitive to low leak rates. The rates of reactor coolant leakage to which the instrument is sensitive are dependent upon the presence of corrosion product activity. B. The containment radiogas monitor is less sensitive and is used as a backup to the air particulate monitor. The sensitivity range of the instrument is approximately 2 gpm to > 10 gpm. C. Humidity detection provides a backup to A and B. The sensitivity range of the instrumentation is from approximately 2 gpm to 10 gpm. D. A leakage detection system is provided which determines leakage losses from all water and steam systems within the containment. This system collects and measures moisture condensed from the containment atmosphere by fancoils of the Containment Air Cooling System and thus provides a dependable and accurate means of measuring integrated total leakage, including leaks from the cooling coils themselves which are part of the containment boundary. The fancoil units drain to the containment sump, and all leakage collected by the containment sump will be pumped to the waste holdup tank. Pump running time will be monitored in the control room to indicate the quantity of leakage accumulated. If leakage is to another closed system it will be detected by the area and process radiation monitors and/or inventory control. TS B3.1-12

In the event that the limits as provided in the COLR are not met, administrative rod withdrawal limits shall be developed to prevent further increases in temperature with a moderator temperature coefficient that is outside analyzed conditions. In this case, the calculated HFP moderator temperature coefficient will be made less negative by the same amount the hot zero power moderator temperature coefficient exceeded the limit as provided in the COLR. This will be accomplished by developing and implementing administrative control rod withdrawal limits to achieve a moderator temperature coefficient within the limits for HFP moderator temperature coefficient. Due to the control rod insertion limits of TS 3.1 0.d and potentially developed control rod withdrawal limits, it is possible to have a band for control rod location at a given power level. The withdrawal limits are not required if TS 3.1.f.3 is satisfied or if the reactor is subcritical. If after 24 hours, withdrawal limits sufficient to restore the moderator temperature coefficient to within the limits as provided in the COLR are not developed, then the plant shall be taken to HOT STANDBY until the moderator temperature coefficient is within the limits as specified in the COLR. The reactor is allowed to return to criticality whenever TS 3.1.f is satisfied. BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 3.11.q) BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small diameter, thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers. The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions. Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and, as such, are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory. The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS 3.4. "Steam and Power Conversion" when the RCS average temperature is greater than 350 F," and TS 3.1.a.2, "Decay Heat Removal Capability," when the RCS temperature is less than or equal to 350 F. SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements. Steam generator tubing is subject to a variety of degradation mechanisms. Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena, such as wastage, pitting, intergranular attack, and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively. The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation. Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. Pursuant to Specification 6.22, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. The SG performance criteria are described in Specification 6.22. Meeting the SG performance criteria provides reasonable assurance of maintaining tube integrity at normal and accident TS B3.1-15

conditions. The processes used to meet the SG performance criteria are defined by the Steam Generator Program Guidelines. APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSIS The steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident is the limiting design basis event for SG tubes and avoiding an SGTR is the basis for this Specification. The analysis of a SGTR event assumes a bounding primary to secondary LEAKAGE rate equal to the operational LEAKAGE rate limits in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," plus the leakage rate associated with a double-ended rupture of a single tube. The analysis for design basis accidents and transients other than a SGTR assume the SG tubes retain their structural integrity (i.e., they are assumed not to rupture.) In these analyses, the steam discharge to the atmosphere is based on the total primary to secondary LEAKAGE from all SGs of 300 gallons per day. For accidents that do not involve fuel damage, the primary coolant activity level of DOSE EQUIVALENT 1-131 is assumed to be equal to the TS 3.1.c, "Maximum Coolant Activity," limits. For accidents that assume fuel damage, the primary coolant activity is a function of the amount of activity released from the damaged fuel. The dose consequences of these events are within the limits of 10 CFR 50.67 or the NRC approved licensing basis (e.g., a small fraction of these limits). Steam generator tube integrity satisfies Criterion 2 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii). TS Requirement The TS requires that SG tube integrity be maintained. The TS also requires that all SG tubes that satisfy the repair criteria be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program. During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. If a tube was determined to satisfy the repair criteria but was not plugged, the tube may still have tube integrity. In the context of this Specification, a SG tube is defined as the entire length of the tube, including the tube wall, between the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet and the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not considered part of the tube. A SG tube has tube integrity when it satisfies the SG performance criteria. The SG performance criteria are defined in Specification 6.22, "Steam Generator Program," and describe acceptable SG tube performance. The Steam Generator Program also provides the evaluation process for determining conformance with the SG performance criteria. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational LEAKAGE. Failure to meet any one of these criteria is considered failure to meet the TS. The structural integrity performance criterion provides a margin of safety against tube burst or collapse under normal and accident conditions, and ensures structural integrity of the SG tubes under all anticipated transients included in the design specification. Tube burst is defined as, TS B3.1-16

'The gross structural failure of the tube wall. The condition typically corresponds to an unstable opening displacement (e.g., opening area increased in response to constant pressure) accompanied by ductile (plastic) tearing of the tube material at the ends of the degradation." Tube collapse is defined as, "For the load displacement curve for a given structure, collapse occurs at the top of the load versus displacement curve where the slope of the curve becomes zero." The structural integrity performance criterion provides guidance on assessing loads that have a significant effect on burst or collapse. In that context, the term "significant" is defined as "An accident loading condition other than differential pressure is considered significant when the addition of such loads in the assessment of the structural integrity performance criterion could cause a lower structural limit or limiting burst/collapse condition to be established." For tube integrity evaluations, except for circumferential degradation, axial thermal loads are classified as secondary loads. For circumferential degradation, the classification of axial thermal loads as primary or secondary loads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The division between primary and secondary classifications will be based on detailed analysis and/or testing. Structural integrity requires that the primary membrane stress intensity in a tube not exceed the yield strength for all ASME Code, Section III, Service Level A (normal operating conditions) and Service Level B (upset or abnormal conditions) transients included in the design specification. This includes safety factors and applicable design basis loads based on ASME Code, Section l1l, Subsection NB and Draft Regulatory Guide 1.121. The accident induced leakage performance criterion ensures that the primary to secondary LEAKAGE caused by a design basis accident, other than a SGTR, is within the accident analysis assumptions. The accident analysis assumes that accident induced leakage does not exceed 150 gallons per day per SG, except for specific types of degradation at specific locations where the NRC has approved greater accident induced leakage. The accident induced leakage rate includes any primary to secondary LEAKAGE existing prior to the accident in addition to primary to secondary LEAKAGE induced during the accident. BASES The operational LEAKAGE performance criterion provides an observable indication of SG tube conditions during plant operation. The limit on operational LEAKAGE is contained in TS 3.1.d, "RCS Operational LEAKAGE," and limits primary to secondary LEAKAGE through any one SG to 150 gallons per day. This limit is based on the assumption that a single crack leaking this amount would not propagate to a SGTR under the stress conditions of a LOCA or a main steam line break. If this amount of LEAKAGE is due to more than one crack, the cracks are very small, and the above assumption is conservative. APPLICABILITY Steam generator tube integrity is challenged when the pressure differential across the tubes is large. Large differential pressures across SG tubes can only be experienced in the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. RCS conditions are far less challenging in the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES than during the OPERATING, HOT STANDBY, HOT SHUTDOWN, or INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN MODES. In the COLD SHUTDOWN or REFUELING SHUTDOWN MODES, primary to secondary differential pressure is low, resulting in lower stresses and reduced potential for LEAKAGE. TS B3.1-17

ACTIONS The ACTIONS are modified by a Note clarifying that the Conditions may be entered independently for each SG tube. This is acceptable because the Required Actions provide appropriate compensatory actions for each affected SG tube. Complying with the Required Actions may allow for continued operation, and subsequent affected SG tubes are governed by subsequent Condition entry and application of associated Required Actions. TS 3.1.g.2 This TS applies if it is discovered that one or more SG tubes examined in an inservice inspection satisfy the tube repair criteria but were not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program as required by TS 4.19. An evaluation of SG tube integrity of the affected tube(s) must be made. Steam generator tube integrity is based on meeting the SG performance criteria described in the Steam Generator Program. The SG repair criteria define limits on SG tube degradation that allow for flaw growth between inspections while still providing assurance that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met. In order to determine if a SG tube that should have been plugged has tube integrity, an evaluation must be completed that demonstrates that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection. The tube integrity determination is based on the estimated condition of the tube at the time the situation is discovered and the estimated growth of the degradation prior to the next SG tube inspection. If it is determined that tube integrity is not being maintained, TS 3.1.g.3 applies. A Completion Time of 7 days is sufficient to complete the evaluation while minimizing the risk of plant operation with a SG tube that may not have tube integrity. If the evaluation determines that the affected tube(s) have tube integrity, Required Action TS 3.1.g.2.B allows plant operation to continue until the next refueling outage or SG inspection provided the inspection interval continues to be supported by an operational assessment that reflects the affected tubes. However, the affected tube(s) must be plugged prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following the next refueling outage or SG inspection. This Completion Time is acceptable since operation until the next inspection is supported by the operational assessment. TS 3.1.g.3 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times are not met or if SG tube integrity is not being maintained, the reactor must be brought to HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours and COLD SHUTDOWN within an additional 30 hours after achieving HOT SHUTDOWN. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the desired plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. TS B3.1-18

BASIS Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) design was not designed to Section Xl of the ASME Code; therefore, 100% compliance may not be practically achievable. However, the design process did consider access for in-service inspection, and made modifications within design limitations to provide maximum access. To the extent practical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. performs inspection of ASME Code Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class MC components in accordance with Section Xl of the ASME Code. If an inspection required by the Code is impractical, Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc. requests Commission approval for deviation from the requirement. The basis for surveillance testing of the Reactor Coolant System pressure isolation valves identified in Table TS 3.1-2 is contained within "Order for Modification of License" dated April 20, 1981. Technical Specification 4.2.b (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.1 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.2 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.3 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.4 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.5 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.6 (Deleted) Technical Specification 4.2.b.7 (Deleted) TS B4.2-1

BASIS - IRCS Oparatonal Leakage (TS 418) TS 4.1 8.a Verifying RCS LEAKAGE to be within the TS LCO limits ensures the integrity of the RCPB is maintained. Pressure boundary LEAKAGE would at first appear as unidentified LEAKAGE and can only be positively identified by inspection. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. Unidentified LEAKAGE and identified LEAKAGE are determined by performance of an RCS water inventory balance. The RCS water inventory balance must be met with the reactor at steady state operating conditions (stable temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown). This surveillance is modified by two notes. Note 1 states that this SR is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishing steady state operation. The 12-hour allowance provides sufficient time to collect and process all necessary data after stable plant conditions are established. Steady state operation is required to perform a proper inventory balance since calculations during maneuvering are not useful. For RCS operational LEAKAGE determination by water inventory balance, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows. An early warning of pressure boundary LEAKAGE or unidentified LEAKAGE is provided by the automatic systems that monitor the containment atmosphere radioactivity and the containment sump level. It should be noted that LEAKAGE past seals and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE. These leakage detection systems are specified in TS 3.1.d.4. Note 2 states that this SR is not applicable to primary to secondary LEAKAGE because LEAKAGE of 150 gallons per day cannot be measured accurately by an RCS water inventory. The 72 hour Frequency is a reasonable interval to trend LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents. TS 4.1 8.b This SR verifies that primary to secondary LEAKAGE is less than or equal to 150 gallons per day through any one SG. Satisfying the primary to secondary LEAKAGE limit ensures that the operational LEAKAGE performance criterion in the Steam Generator Program is met. If this SR is not met, compliance with TS 3.1.g, "Steam Generator Tube Integrity," should be evaluated. The 150 gallons per day limit is measured at room temperature as described in Reference 5. The operational LEAKAGE rate limit applies to LEAKAGE through any one SG. If it is not practical to assign the LEAKAGE to an individual SG, all the primary to secondary LEAKAGE should be conservatively assumed to be from one SG. The surveillance is modified by a Note which states that the Surveillance is not required to be performed until 12 hours after establishment of steady state operation. For RCS primary to secondary LEAKAGE determination, steady state is defined as stable RCS pressure, temperature, power level, pressurizer and makeup tank levels, makeup and letdown, and RCP seal injection and return flows. TS B 4.18-1

The surveillance frequency of 72 hours is a reasonable interval to trend primary to secondary LEAKAGE and recognizes the importance of early leakage detection in the prevention of accidents. The primary to secondary LEAKAGE is determined using continuous process radiation monitors or radiochemical grab samples in accordance with the EPRI guidelines('). (1) EPRI, " Pressurized Water Reactor Primary to Secondary Leak Guidelines" I TS B 4.18-2

BASIS - Steam Generator Tube Integrity (TS 4.19) During shutdown periods the SGs are inspected as required by this SR and the Steam Generator Program. NEI 97-06, Steam Generator Program Guidelines, and its referenced EPRI Guidelines, establish the content of the Steam Generator Program. Use of the Steam Generator Program ensures that the inspection is appropriate and consistent with accepted industry practices. During SG inspections a condition monitoring assessment of the SG tubes is performed. The condition monitoring assessment determines the "as found" condition of the SG tubes. The purpose of the condition monitoring assessment is to ensure that the SG performance criteria have been met for the previous operating period. TS 4.19.a The Steam Generator Program determines the scope of the inspection and the methods used to determine whether the tubes contain flaws satisfying the tube repair criteria. Inspection scope (i.e., which tubes or areas of tubing within the SG are to be inspected) is a function of existing and potential degradation locations. The Steam Generator Program also specifies the inspection methods to be used to find potential degradation. Inspection methods are a function of degradation morphology, non-destructive examination (NDE) technique capabilities, and inspection locations. The Steam Generator Program defines the Frequency of TS 4.19.a. The Frequency is determined by the operational assessment and other limits in the SG examination guidelines (1). The Steam Generator Program uses information on existing degradations and growth rates to determine an inspection Frequency that provides reasonable assurance that the tubing will meet the SG performance criteria at the next scheduled inspection. In addition, Specification 6.2:2 contains prescriptive requirements concerning inspection intervals to provide added assurance that the SG performance criteria will be met between scheduled inspections. TS 4.19.b During an SG inspection, any inspected tube that satisfies the Steam Generator Program repair criteria is removed from service by plugging. The tube repair criteria delineated in Specification 6.22 are intended to ensure that tubes accepted for continued service satisfy the SG performance criteria with allowance for error in the flaw size measurement and for future flaw growth. In addition, the tube repair criteria, in conjunction with other elements of the Steam Generator Program, ensure that the SG performance criteria will continue to be met until the next inspection of the subject tube(s). NEI 97-06, "Steam Generator Program Guidelines." provides guidance for (1) EPRI, "Pressurized Water Reactor Steam Generator Examination Guidelines." TS B4.19-1

performing operational assessments to verify that the tubes remaining in service will continue to meet the SG performance criteria. The Frequency of prior to entering INTERMEDIATE SHUTDOWN following a SG inspection ensures that the Surveillance has been completed and all tubes meeting the repair criteria are plugged prior to subjecting the SG tubes to significant primary to secondary pressure differential. TS B4.19-2}}