ML25072A130

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Notification of Cybersecurity Inspection (NRC Inspection Report 05000445/2025401 and 05000446/2025401) and Request for Information
ML25072A130
Person / Time
Site: Comanche Peak  Luminant icon.png
Issue date: 03/13/2025
From: Sam Graves
NRC/RGN-IV/DORS/EB2
To: Peters K
Vistra Operations Company
References
IR 2025401
Download: ML25072A130 (1)


See also: IR 05000445/2025401

Text

March 13, 2025

Ken Peters, Executive Vice President

and Chief Nuclear Officer

Attention: Regulatory Affairs

Vistra Operations Company LLC

P.O. Box 1002

Glen Rose, TX 76043

SUBJECT:

COMANCHE PEAK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT, UNITS 1 AND 2 -

NOTIFICATION OF CYBERSECURITY INSPECTION (NRC

INSPECTION REPORT 05000445/2025401 AND 05000446/2025401)

AND REQUEST FOR INFORMATION

Dear Ken Peters:

On October 27, 2025, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) will begin an

inspection in accordance with Inspection Procedure (IP) 71130.10, Cybersecurity, at

Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2. The inspection will be performed to

evaluate and verify your ability to meet the requirements of the NRCs cybersecurity rule, Title

10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) Part 73, Section 54, Protection of Digital

Computer and Communication Systems and Networks.

Experience has shown that these inspections are extremely resource intensive, both for the

NRC inspectors and licensee staff. In order to minimize the inspection impact to the site and

to ensure a productive inspection for both parties, we have enclosed a request for

documents needed for the inspection. The document request has been divided into four

groups.

The first group specifies information necessary to assist the inspection team in choosing the

focus areas (i.e., sample set) to be inspected by IP 71130.10. This information should be

made available either in an online repository (preferred) or digital media (CD/DVD) and

delivered/available to the regional office no later than August 1, 2025. The inspection team will

review this information and, by August 29, 2025, will request the specific items that should be

provided for review.

The second group of requested documents will assist the inspection team in the evaluation of

the critical systems and critical digital assets (CSs/CDAs), defensive architecture, and the

areas of your cybersecurity program selected for review. This information will be requested for

review in the regional office prior to the inspection by September 26, 2025, as identified above.

K. Peters

2

The third group of requested documents consists of additional items that the inspection team

will review, or need access to, during the inspection. Please have this information available by

the first day of the onsite inspection, October 27, 2025.

The fourth group of information aids the inspection team in tracking issues identified during the

inspection. It is requested that this information be provided to the lead inspector as the

information is generated during the inspection. It is important that all requested documents are

up to date and complete to minimize the number of additional documents requested during the

preparation and/or the onsite portions of the inspection.

The lead inspector for this inspection is Sam Graves. We understand that our regulatory contact

for this inspection is Ms. Kassie Mandrell of your organization. If there are any questions about

the inspection or the material requested, please contact the lead inspector at 817-200-1102 or

via e-mail at samuel.graves@nrc.gov.

Paperwork Reduction Act Statement

This letter contains mandatory information collections that are subject to the Paperwork

Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

approved these information collections under approval number 3150-0011. The burden to the

public for these information collections is estimated to average 40 hour4.62963e-4 days <br />0.0111 hours <br />6.613757e-5 weeks <br />1.522e-5 months <br />(s) per response. Send

comments regarding this information collection to the FOIA, Library and Information Collection

Branch, Office of the Chief Information Officer, Mail Stop: T6-A10M, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by email to Infocollects.Resource@nrc.gov, and

to the Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, NEOB-10202, (3150-0011)

OMB, Washington, DC 20503.

Public Protection Notification

The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a request for

information or an information collection requirement unless the requesting document displays a

currently valid Office of Management and Budget control number.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding,

of the NRC's Rules of Practice, a copy of this letter and its enclosure will be available

electronically for public inspection in the NRCs Public Document Room or from the Publicly

Available Records (PARS) component of the NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and

Management System (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

Sam Graves, Senior Reactor Inspector

Engineering Branch 2

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Signed by Graves, Samuel

on 03/13/25

K. Peters

3

Docket Nos. 50-445; 50-446

License Nos. NPF-87; NPF-89

Enclosure:

Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant -

Cybersecurity Inspection Document Request

cc w/encl: Electronic Distribution

ML25072A130

SUNSI Review: ADAMS: Non-Publicly Available Non-Sensitive Keyword:

By: STG Yes No

Publicly Available Sensitive NRC-002

OFFICE

SRI:DORS:EB2

NAME

S Graves

SIGNATURE

/RA/

DATE

03/13/25

Enclosure

Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant - Cybersecurity Inspection Document Request

Inspection Report: 05000445/2025401 and 05000446/2025401

Inspection Dates:

Week of October 27, 2025

Inspection Procedure:

IP 71130.10, Cybersecurity

Reference 1:

ML21330A088, Guidance Document for Development of the

Request for Information (RFI) and Notification Letter for IP

71130.10 Cyber Security Inspection, Revision 2

NRC Inspectors:

Sam Graves, Lead

Nnaerika Okonkwo

817-200-1102

817-200-1114

Samuel.Graves@nrc.gov

Nnaerika.Okonkwo@nrc.gov

NRC Contractors:

Trace Coleman

James Hendricks

301-415-7000

301-415-7000

Trace.Coleman@nrc.gov

James.Hendricks@nrc.gov

NRC Supporting Staff:

D. Daszkiewicz

Daniel.Daszkiewicz@nrc.gov

I.

Information Requested for In-Office Preparation

This initial request for information (i.e., Table RFI #1) concentrates on providing the

inspection team with information necessary to select appropriate components and

cybersecurity program elements to develop a site-specific inspection plan. The first RFI is

used to identify the critical digital assets or systems to be chosen as the sample set

required to be inspected by the cybersecurity IP. The first RFIs requested information is

specified below in Table RFI #1. Please provide the information requested in Table RFI #1

to the regional office by August 1, 2025, or sooner, to facilitate the selection of the specific

items for review.

The inspection team will examine the documentation from the first RFI and select specific

systems and equipment to provide a more focused follow-up request to develop the second

RFI. The inspection team will submit the specific systems and equipment list to your staff by

August 29, 2025, which will be utilized to evaluate the equipment, defensive architecture,

and the areas of the licensees cybersecurity program for review.

2

Please provide the information requested by the second RFI to the regional office by

September 26, 2025. All requests for information shall follow the guidance document

(Reference 1) identified above. For information requests that have more than ten (10)

documents, please provide a compressed (i.e., Zip) file of the documents.

The required Table RFI #1 information shall be provided in an online document repository

(preferred) or on digital media (CD/DVD) to the lead inspector by August 1, 2025. The

preferred file format for all lists is a searchable Excel spreadsheet file. The information

should be indexed and hyper-linked to facilitate ease of use. If you have any questions

regarding this information, please contact the inspection team leader as soon as possible.

Table RFI #1

Section 3,

Paragraph Number/Title:

IP Ref

1

A list of all identified critical systems (CSs) and critical digital assets

(CDAs), - highlight/note any additions, deletions, reclassifications due

to new guidance (white papers, changes to NEI 10-04, 13-10, etc.)

since the last cybersecurity inspection

Overall

2

Network topology diagrams to include information and data flow for

critical systems in levels 2, 3, and 4 (If available). Please provide

digital copies with this response. Provide printed copies during the

onsite activities. (See Table 1ST Week Onsite)

Overall

3

The most recent effectiveness analysis and self-assessments of the

cybersecurity program

03.01(b)

4

Design change/modification program documentation and a list, with

descriptions, of all design changes that affected CDAs and that have

been installed and completed (i.e. available for use) since the last

cybersecurity inspection, including either a summary of the design

change or the 50.59/50.54(p) documentation for the change as

appropriate

03.03(a)

5

Provide copies of all cybersecurity program related procedures and

policies with their descriptive name and associated number (if

available)

Overall

6

The most recent cybersecurity quality assurance (QA) audit, and/or

self-assessment

Overall

7

Cybersecurity Plan and any 50.54(p) analysis to support changes to

the plan since the last inspection

03.04(a)

8

Corrective actions taken as a result of cybersecurity incidents/issues

to include previous NRC violations and Licensee Identified Violations

since last two cybersecurity inspections

03.05

9

Cybersecurity Metrics tracked (if applicable)

03.06(b)

10

Performance testing report (if applicable)

03.06(a)

In addition to the above information please provide the following:

electronic copies of the UFSAR, technical specifications, and operating license(s)

name(s) and phone number(s) for the regulatory and technical contacts

3

current management and engineering organizational charts related to cybersecurity

Based on this information, the inspection team will identify and select specific systems and

equipment (e.g., CSs/CDAs) from the information requested by Table RFI #1 and submit

this selection to your staff by August 29, 2025, for the second RFI (i.e., Table RFI #2).

II. Additional Information Requested to be Available Prior to Inspection

As stated in Section I above, the inspection team will examine the returned documentation

requested from Table RFI #1 and submit the list of specific systems and equipment to your

staff by August 29, 2025, for the second RFI (i.e., Table RFI #2). The second RFI will

request additional information required to evaluate the CSs/CDAs, defensive architecture,

and the areas of the CSP selected for the cybersecurity inspection. The additional

information requested for the specific systems and equipment is identified in Table RFI #2.

All requested information should follow the guidance document (Reference 1) identified

above.

The Table RFI #2 information shall be provided to the lead inspector by

September 26, 2025. The preferred file format for all lists is a searchable Excel

spreadsheet. The information should be indexed and hyper-linked to facilitate ease of

use. If you have any questions regarding this information, please contact the

inspection team leader as soon as possible.

Table RFI #2

Section 3,

Paragraph Number/Title:

Items

For the system(s)/assets chosen for inspection provide:

1

Documentation of ongoing monitoring and assessment activity

performed on the system(s)/assets

03.01(a)

2

All security control assessments for the selected system(s).

03.01(a)

3

All vulnerability screenings/assessments associated with, or scans

performed on the selected system(s) since the last cybersecurity

inspection

03.01(c)

4

Documentation (including configuration files and rules sets) for:

Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system

Network-based Intrusion Detection/Protection Systems

(NIDS/NIPS), Host-based Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS) for

system(s) chosen for inspection

Intra-security level firewalls and boundary devices used to

protect the selected system(s)

03.02(b)

03.02(c)

5

Copies of all periodic reviews of the access authorization list for the

selected systems since the last inspection

03.02(d)

6

Baseline configuration information for the selected CDAs

03.03(a)

7

Configuration management and change documentation including

any security impact analysis performed on the selected system(s)

due to configuration changes since the last inspection

03.03(a)

and (b)

4

Table RFI #2

Section 3,

Paragraph Number/Title:

Items

8

Supply chain management documentation including any security

impact analysis for new acquisitions. Include copies of the purchase

order documentation for any equipment purchased for the selected

systems since the last inspection

03.03(a)

(b) and

(c)

9

Vulnerability screening/assessments and scan program

documentation

03.01(c)

10

Cybersecurity incident response documentation, including incident

detection, response, and recovery documentation as well as

contingency plan development and implementation; include any

program documentation that requires testing of security boundary

device functionality

03.02(a)

and

03.04(b)

11

Copies of any reports/assessments for cybersecurity drills performed

since the last inspection

03.02(a)

03.04(b)

12

Copies of the individual recovery plan(s) for the selected system(s)

including documentation of the results the last time the backups

were executed and tested

03.02(a)

03.04(b)

13

Device access and key control documentation

03.02(c)

14

User account/credential documentation

03.02(d)

15

Portable media and mobile services (PMMD) control documentation,

including kiosk security control assessment/documentation

03.02(e)

16

Provide documentation describing any cybersecurity changes to the

access authorization program since the last cybersecurity inspection

Overall

III. Information Requested to be Available on First Day of Inspection

For the specific systems and equipment identified in Section II above, provide the following

information (i.e., Table 1ST Week Onsite) to the team by October 27, 2025, the first day of

the onsite inspection. All requested information should follow the guidance document

(Reference 1) identified above.

The preferred file format for all lists is a searchable Excel spreadsheet file. The information

should be indexed and hyper-linked to facilitate ease of use. If you have any questions

regarding this information, please contact the inspection team leader as soon as possible.

5

Table 1ST Week Onsite

Section 3,

Paragraph Number/Title:

Items

1

Any cybersecurity event reports submitted in accordance with

10 CFR 73.77 since the last cybersecurity inspection

03.04(a)

2

Printed copies of network topology diagrams. Please provide in

ANSI size C or larger, if possible

Overall

3

Updated copies of corrective actions taken as a result of

cybersecurity incidents/issues, to include previous NRC-identified

violations and licensee-identified violations since the last

cybersecurity inspection, as well as related corrective actions

03.04(d)

In addition to the above information please provide the following:

(1) Copies of the following documents do not need to be solely available to the inspection

team as long as the inspectors have easy access to them:

original SER and supplements related to cybersecurity

FSAR question and answers (Q&A) related to cybersecurity

Quality Assurance Plan

(2) Vendor Manuals, and Corrective Actions:

vendor manuals for the equipment selected as samples; and

corrective action documents (e.g., SAPNs), including status of corrective actions

generated as a result of the most recent cybersecurity quality assurance (QA) audit

and/or self-assessment.

IV. Information Requested To Be Provided Throughout the Inspection

(1) copies of any corrective action documents generated as a result of the inspection teams

questions or queries during the inspection. If using a document repository to transfer

information to the team, please create a separate area or item for corrective action

documents generated in response to the teams questions.

(2) copies of the list of questions submitted by the inspection team members and the

status/resolution of the information requested (typically provided daily during the

inspection to each inspection team member).

If you have any questions regarding the information requested, please contact the team lead.